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Children denied food in Mugabe election reprisal
By Jane Flanagan in Johannesburg
(Filed: 14/04/2002)


THE children of destitute opposition supporters in Zimbabwe are being
refused food aid in the latest round of reprisals after Robert Mugabe's
disputed election victory last month.


Pro-government thugs are driving children from feeding centres in
drought-hit areas because their parents are suspected of supporting the
Movement for Democratic Change (MDC).

Shari Eppel, the director of the Amani Trust, a civil-rights group, said:
"International food donors are setting up feeding centres aimed at destitute
families but once the donors have moved on, the bullies move in and decide
who gets fed and who doesn't."

Bennie Tumbare-Mutasa, an MDC MP in the mainly government-supporting
Mberengwa East province, said many constituents have told him they were
being denied maize. "They say the maize is being sold at war veterans'
bases, and they're being told to ask their friends in Britain for food."

Children of MDC supporters are also being denied medical treatment at
clinics in areas controlled by the ruling Zanu-PF party, according to civil
rights groups, while "enemy" pupils are being banned from school. The Amani
Trust is treating a three-month-old boy who was beaten because his mother
was an MDC supporter. The baby was denied treatment at a local clinic. "This
is part of a pattern," said Ms Eppel.

More than 600,000 people in southern Zimbabwe are suffering from the
country's worst drought since 1992. The maize crop has been devastated by
lack of rain and the effects of illegal land invasions. Shops have not
stocked basic commodities, such as maize meal, cooking oil and sugar, for
months.

The only food supplies available in rural areas are deliveries from the
government's Grain Marketing Board and are often hijacked by Mugabe
supporters.

Those suspected of supporting the MDC are banned from buying supplies, said
Wellington Murisa, the MDC administrator for Chitungwiza province. "They are
even barring whole villages from buying maize. Even those homes with only
one distant relative who supported the MDC are being denied food," he said.

The distribution programme run by the World Food Programme (WFP) is also
vulnerable.

Renson Gasela, the MDC's agriculture spokesman, said: "WFP officials assured
me that the programme will not be politicised. But when the organisations go
to distribute food, everything will appear normal, but on the ground, our
supporters are starving."

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Article
 (On behalf of the Commercial Farmers Union)

 Danbury Farm - Mazoe, Mashonaland Central
 Danbury Farm owned by the Bayley family is just 30 kilometers from central
 Harare. The hilly farm normally has 350 hectares of seed maize; soya beans
 and runs beef cattle. The farm is under a compulsory notice of acquisition
 but the owners are due to argue their case in administrative court.

 The homestead comprises of three homes. The residents are Thomas Bayley (89
yrs), his wife Bobs (Edith) 79 yrs, Mr and Mrs Tommy Bayley junior and
 tenant who live in another house. Before the problems began, there were
 eighty workers employed on the farm and most lived there with their
 families.

 Mrs Bobs Bayley is very shaky with Parkinson's disease whilst Mr Bayley
 senior, walks with a frame and needs assistance following a hip replacement
 operation 2 years ago.  They have been kept isolated from the others as
 their house falls under a war veteran's allocated territory and he is
 extremely militant. Members of the youth militia are on perpetual guard
 around their house and only their cook/assistant is allowed daily access to
 them

 The young Bayley's had hitherto been allowed to come and go but the elderly
 couple have remained in the home for the last 32 days. They are fast
 becoming a symbol of determination to the farming community due to their
 refusal to leave their home of 70 years.  They came to Mazoe in 1936 from
 the United Kingdom and built up their farm from virgin bush.

 Today, the young Bayley couple had left the farm to assist their tenant to
 move due to their eviction by the war veterans. When they returned to the
 farm, early this afternoon they were refused entry into their homestead.
 Police have been called but should they not be permitted entry the elderly
 couple will now be left completely isolated with only the cook on hand.

 Here is a précis of events on Danbury Farm since the arrival of the 'war
 veterans' and their youth militia. These accounts come from Tommy and Trish
 Bayley. It is unfortunate that the Zimbabwe Republic Police seem unable to
 remove the war veterans and their militia from the farm. Comments made to
 the Bayleys by the war veterans and Police officers have led the Bayleys to
 believe that some 'big shot' wants their farm.

 A comment from Jenni Williams, CFU Media Consultant:
 "I realise that this is a lengthy document but I have sent it relatively
 unedited as it best depicts the chaotic experiences farmers endure on a
 daily basis. I am often asked why farmers are not voluntarily leaving their
 farms. I respond by explaining the unique bond between a farmer and the
 land. A bond built over years of carving virgin land into a thriving
 enterprise  - a source of pride and livelihood for many a Zimbabwean. I
 could not just walk away from my home of 15 years."


 The account begins on Wednesday 13 March 2002.
 A gang of 'war veterans', led by David Gendi and Lazarus Mupedzesi (alias
 Chenjerai), beat up the workshop foreman and his two brothers with steel
 bars and chains in order to extract keys to the workshop, tool cupboards
and
 diesel tanks.  The workers sustained bruising.

 The incident was reported to the police who were taken to the scene by farm
 owner Tommy Bayley, as they did not have transport. Upon arrival, the
 perpetrators were found in the Seed Maize field, stealing Seed Maize.  The
 police asked them to return the keys, but they refused. No arrests were
 made.

 FRIDAY 15TH MARCH 2002
 At approx 4.00 pm two pickup trucks and a car arrived at Danbury Farm
 homestead, cut the chain off the gate and gained access into the yard.
They
 were followed, on foot, by a crowd of about 40 people.

 They lit a fire on the lawn near the elderly Bayley's back door and another
 next to the gate and proceeded to create a lot of noise that sounded as if
 property was being damaged. At about 6.00 pm the police arrived and
escorted Tommy to inspect the yard. Nothing had been damaged or stolen. On
he way out, the "war veterans" started to group around Tommy and he asked
the  Police to escort him to his house. They agreed, but as they reached the
gate
 they found the war veterans had locked it with their own lock.  A youth
 pushed Tommy to one side whereupon he was grabbed by Gendi and six others
 who tried to throw him into the nearby fire.  At that point the police came
 to Tommy's rescue.  He sustained a burnt leg.

 The workforce were forced into the yard and made to sing and beat drums for
 most of the night, as well come forward and state their grievances against
 the farm owners.

 SATURDAY 16th MARCH 2002
 Throughout the night the workers were being told by Gendi to collect their
 gratuities and leave.  The war veterans went to the nearby cottage, broke a
 window and stole about zd$6 000 of beer and groceries from the tenant's
 fridge.
 A police Assistant Inspector came in the late afternoon, but felt he needed
 to consult his superiors before he did anything.

 SUNDAY 17 MARCH 2002
 The intimidation continued. The police went to the homestead to charge
Tommy  of being in possession of an antique set of traffic lights.  Tommy is
a
 collector and restorer of steel wheel tractors, wagons, carts and any other
 such artifacts, so had acquired the traffic lights legitimately from the
 City of Harare scrap heap in 1988.

 The police wanted Tommy to accompany them, in their vehicle, with some of
 the war veterans, to the police station.  Tommy told them he needed time to
 find the receipt issued when he had purchased the traffic lights, so they
 agreed he could follow them.

 On legal advised from his lawyer Tommy was to request a further
 postponement. Police responded to this request by issuing an ultimatum - he
 was to go to the Police Station in 8 minutes or they would come and get
him.
 (The police station is a half hour drive away). Still fearing for unjust
 treatment, Tommy wrote a statement, which was handed over to them by a
 neighbour. Reluctantly they agreed that Tommy could do his warned and
 cautioned statement the following day in the presence of his lawyer.

 MONDAY 18 MARCH 2002
 When Tommy tried to leave to go to the police station, the "war veterans"
 had barricaded all the exits to his house. The Inspector from Marlborough
 Police Station arrived at the yard.  He insisted that Tommy should go to
the
 yard to speak to the war veterans.

 Tommy went over to the yard in the truck with his wife Trish and two year
 old daughter. Fortunately, the inspector was able to control the "war
 veterans".  He told them that Tommy and his family should have free access
 to their houses and the workshop area, however he said it was not up to him
to get the war veterans out of the yard and suggested that he, the war
 veterans and Tommy go to see the Director of Resettlement in the Ministry
of
 Agriculture, which they did.

 The director told them that everyone should work together and co-operate
and
 that the Bayley's would not get the war veterans off the farm even if they
 (the Bayleys) won an appeal against the acquisition of the farm in the
 courts!

 Sunday 24 March 2002
 The tenant from the cottage below Tommy's house asked permission from the
 "war veterans" to visit the elderly Bayleys.

 They agreed but limited her to a half hour. As she walked in, the war
 veterans started banging their drums and demanded she dance.  She ignored
 this, but was clearly unnerved by the experience.  This lady is a recent
 cancer victim, currently undergoing chemotherapy.

 Monday 25 March 2002
 Late on Monday morning, Propol (Provincial Police) Superintendent
Tanyanyiwa  went to the farm and spoke with the "war veterans", and both the
Bayley  couples. They assured the elderly Bayleys that it would be safe for
them to open their doors and walk in their garden as well as have visitors.
However
 the war veterans remained in the yard and control the gate to the yard and
 Tommy's parents' house.

 The police advised that there had been a misunderstanding with the pegging
 of the farm by Agritex, a government parastatal organisation responsible
for
 allocating plots on resettled farms.  For some reason someone's plot
 incorporates part of the yard, so this person feels he is entitled to be in
 the yard (with his team of militia).

 TUESDAY 26TH MARCH 2002
 One of the workers, who was beaten with chains and steel bars by the "war
 veterans" on 13 March, died.  He was rushed into hospital last weekend with
 suspected Malaria.  A post mortem was done and revealed he had Pneumonia
and bruising in the brain, both of which the doctors linked directly to the
beating.

 There was another death last weekend.  The son of one of the workers had a
 mental condition and every so often he would go off into a world of his
own.
 Probably due to stress, he hung himself.

 The District Administrator, three members of the local Lands Committee and
 the Inspector came to the farm to discuss the situation.  They advised the
 "war veterans" to vacate the security fenced area and told the Bayleys
again
 that they must co-operate with them. However, the " war vet" leadership of
 the farm was not at the meeting and when they returned, obviously decided
 not to comply.

 FRIDAY 29 MARCH 2002
 A police assistant inspector came out to assess the situation. Shortly
 after, a Grain Marketing Board (GMB) inspector came, with two police
details
 to seize most of the remaining maize stored from the 1999 season to feed
the
 80 workers.

 The war veterans demanded that Tommy's younger sister and her family, who
 live on the next farm, should leave their property.

 Two years earlier, they had been evicted and lived with the Bayleys for
 three and a half months before they were able to return to their farm.  The
 war veterans had surrounded Tommy's brother in law and were prodding him
 with a pick handle.  They were gloating about two murders on Tommy's farm.
 These people hit Tommy's brother in law over the head 18 months ago and
 there was every reason to believe they would do it again, so the family
evacuated the farm.

 Wednesday 3 April 2002
 The Easter Weekend was fairly peaceful (other than beating of the tom toms
 most of each night, outside the elder Bayley's windows).  They were allowed
 one visitor a day, each of whom was limited to 20 or 30 minutes, and was
 subjected to a body search and a car search before entering the gate.

 TUESDAY 2 APRIL 2002
 Superintendent Tanyanyiwa arranged for Support Unit to go to the farm to
 arrest the people who beat Simion Pilosi, who died of his injuries last
 week.  However, they only arrested two of these people, and not the main
 ringleaders.  To date these people are still walking free. The threat of
 arrest has not deterred them as they set upon and beat up another worker
for
 walking in what they call a "no go area", outside the security fence.

 WEDNESDAY 3 APRIL 2002
 The cruelty inflicted on the cattle by the war veterans is of increasing
 concern. One of the resident "war veterans" hacked the back leg of a cow
 with a machete several times when it strayed too close to his looted seed
 maize.

 It is now three weeks since Tommy has been able to dip his cattle, some of
 who are loosing their ears to ear ticks.  The ticks cause an irritation,
the
 cattle scratch their ears with their hooves, and the ear ends up in shreds.
 Once there is an open wound, which is not treated, maggots get into the
 wound, which results in huge sores.

 The small amount of Seed maize Tommy managed to plant is being looted in
 broad daylight. Large amounts are carried away in vehicles, some is being
 stashed in the houses of the workers who are in hiding or have been
evicted,
 and some comes to the yard to feed the mob there.  Tommy is a registered
 seed maize grower of seed maize. The Seed Company has assisted in informing
 police of the numerous thefts of this vital crop, but no action has been
 taken.

 A 30 tonne lorry arrived in the yard and, with the assistance of the "war
 veterans", helped themselves to a lorry load of maize from the silo.  It
was
 only by following the lorry that Tommy managed to ascertain it was destined
 for the GMB, it took several phone calls to confirm this.

 Mrs Bayley senior, is a world authority on ferns and has an extensive
 collection of rare ferns, orchids and other exotic plants.  Last week a
 woman on an Agritex motorbike was seen driving away with a number of plants
in the box on the back of her bike.  It is suspected these were looted from
Mrs Bayley's collection.

 An elderly neighbour, who lives on his own, had to flee into Harare the
 other night, because he was tipped off that he was to be murdered that
 night.  A few days before the same people had attempted to poison his dogs.
 Fortunately the dogs did not eat the meat they were offered. An alert
 security guard recovered it, and tests confirmed it was laced with poison.

 Tommy's sister and family, who managed to get back into their home on
 Friday, after having been evicted earlier that day, are now barricaded in
 their house.  Earlier, a mob of about 20 people cut the chain off their
gate
 and moved into their yard.

 Sunday 7 April 2002
 It is now 23 days that the elder Bayleys have been incarcerated in their
 house with all the doors and windows locked and the curtains drawn.  They
 have not been allowed visitors since 2nd April.

 For several weeks Mr. and Mrs. Blair, who live in the cottage below the
 house have been threatened with eviction, as has their cook.   Today, when
 Mrs Blair, a cancer victim, currently undergoing Chemotherapy, was on her
 own, an aggressive mob came to her gate.  They demanded she leave the
 property by noon tomorrow or they would kill her dogs and throw all her
 belongings onto the lawn and burn them.

 Mr Blair stopped at Marlborough Police Station on the way home and managed
 to arrange for a police vehicle to follow him home.  The situation was
 diffused when the police instructed the "war veterans" and Mr Blair to
 attend a meeting with Propol next Tuesday morning.  It was evident that the
 "war veterans" had been tipped off that the police were on their way to the
 farm.

 Friday 12th April 2002 update
 As at today, Friday 12th April, Tommy Bayley's parents have been
 incarcerated for exactly four weeks. The situation has become more
difficult
 for them because their cook / assistant took his wife and belongings to his
 rural home on Saturday, promising to return the next day.  He has yet to
 return. He had been allowed to take food to the elderly Bayley's. They are
 now running out of supplies.

 Visitors were allowed in on Monday 8th April, two visitors managed to get
in
 because the police arrived at the same time.  Once again the police asked
 the Bayleys why they were not walking in their garden and told Tommy that
he
 had free access to his parents.  They do not appear to see why one should
 have a problem walking among those who have recently committed murder and
 who are permanently armed with catapults, knobkerries, steel bars, clubs
and
 long knives.

 The same people that take swipes at the little dogs when they are let out
 for a run.  One dog has a wound the size of a dollar coin inflicted by a
 stone propelled by a catapult.

 A neighbour tried to visit on Tuesday 9th April, but was denied entry.  He
tried again the following day and managed to bribe his way in with beer and
 cigarettes.  Today, Friday 12 April, he was turned away and subjected to
 much verbal abuse.

 The elder Mrs. Bayley is now suffering from gout and needs medication
 urgently, but when Tommy's sister tried to get a police escort to take in
 medicine and food, she was refused.  The police continue to claim that
there
 is free access.

 The workers are also suffering constant harassment.  As soon as the elder
 Bayley's cook removed his belongings from his house, it was occupied and
the
 new "owner" is carrying out renovations.  A number of others have been
 evicted from their houses and on the night of Tuesday 9th April, several
had
 to spend the night in the bush after a mob went rampaging through the
 village.

 The tenants in the cottage were called to a meeting at the police station
on
 Tuesday.  The 'war veterans' insisted that as this house is on their land,
 and gave them two hours to vacate. The police advised the tenants that they
could not protect them and recommended that they comply.  They managed to
 negotiate their time to be extended until the weekend.

 It is with relief that we report that the cook/assistant has returned and
 has been permitted to continue to attend to the elderly Bayley couple. We
 also managed through the assistance of kind people to get medication in
 today.

 End of account

 13th April 2002
 For more information, please contact Jenni Williams
 Mobile +263 11 213 885 or +263 91 300 456
 Email jennipr@mweb.co.zw or prnews@telconet.co.zw

 A Photograph of the Bayley's in happier times is available on request.


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Zim Standard

Comment


When Mr Robert Mugabe was sworn in as the first prime minister of
independent Zimbabwe on the night of 18 April 1980, he was, to virtually all
Zimbabweans and to the outside world, a living legend.



He was in the mould of Mahatma Gandhi, Martin Luther King, and Nelson
Mandela, who was still imprisoned at the time. He appeared a principled
liberator, a fighter for justice, peace, equal rights, and all other causes
which made for a just society.

Next Thursday marks the 22nd anniversary of Zimbabwe's gaining independence
from colonial rule, and this is an appropriate time to reflect on the
developments of the last two decades, and to decide whether indeed there is
anything to celebrate. The living legend of 1980 has become one of the most
reviled characters not only in Zimbabwe, the African continent, but the
world over. He has reduced the country to levels of starvation, brutality,
lawlessness, and international isolation that no living person, whatever
their foresight, could ever have imagined amid the celebrations and feasting
that was taking place on that historic night.

What went wrong with Mugabe? Observers offer different theories. The
political uprisings in Matabeleland in the early 1980s offered the first
insight into Mugabe's true character, where, instead of seeking dialogue
with his political foe, Joshua Nkomo and Zapu, he unleashed a vicious army
brigade led by Perence Shiri to massacre thousands of rural folk. This was
the indication of a man who brooked no threat to his hold on power as he
consolidated his position. Since then it has been downhill all the way.

Observers also point to the creation of the executive presidency in 1987,
crafted by the-then minister of legal and parliamentary affairs, Dr Eddison
Zvobgo. In fact it has been argued that this move was the most negative and
dangerous development in post-independent Zimbabwe as it virtually gave
Mugabe carte blanche to rule the country with impunity, and the power to
overide any constitutional provisions. He became unaccountable to anyone,
parliament included; as time progressed Mugabe became so removed from the
generality of the people as he concentrated on firming his grip on the
political handle at the expense of running the country.

Another theory that has been advanced to explain Mugabe's deterioration was
the death in 1992 of his closest confidante and wife of 30 years, Sally. She
was generally ackowleged as a mature, honest, and solid character who was
able to restrain Mugabe, to offer perspectives grounded on civilised human
values and not on whimsical notions. It is said that Mugabe does not have
the benefit of that advice now, as observers point to the poor character and
demeanour of his youthful wife, Grace. Only in the run-up to last month's
presidential election, Grace publicly used gutter language against the
opposition MDC and its leaders as she campaigned for her embattled
husband-behaviour totally unbecoming of a First Lady and which certainly
would have disgusted Sally.

Mugabe has now surrounded himself with a host of opportunists and
scatter-brains who have taken advantage of his vulnerability and who can
offer no meaningful advice. Against the background of his waning popularity,
they knowingly lie to him in order to ingratiate themselves and secure their
positions. Mugabe is now clearly confused and directionless.
The man who was once revered as one of Africa's shining stars is now held in
such contempt not only for his economic and political mismanagement of one
of the most promising countries on the continent, but more for his vicious
brutality against the people. Many ordinary Zimbabweans, wallowing in
poverty, hunger, and unemployment, have been heard to say they wish they
were still under a colonial government, and that to them 18 April is a day
of mourning, rather than of celebration.

So that is the sad story of Zimbabwe that leads us to ask: Is there is
anything to feast about on Thursday?
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Zim Standard

Starvation gnaws Matabeleland

By John Makura

BULAWAYO-Barely two months after President Robert Mugabe assured the nation
that noone would starve, thousands of villages in Matabeleland's two
provinces are going for days without meals, it has emerged.

The situation is so bad that the World Food Programme (WFP) and other non-
governmental organisations have quickly moved into the region to avert
deaths of hapless villagers due to starvation.
The WFP, which has pledged to help the starving villagers up to the next
harvest, is currently distributing 6 000 tonnes of maize as drought relief
assistance in Matabeleland South, at a cost of $6 million. The Catholic
Development Commission has also started to provide porridge to feed primary
school children in Nkayi, Plumtree, Kezi and Tsholotsho, where many hungry
children have reportedly fainted at schools, raising fears that they may
succumb to dangers associated with malnutrition.
Villagers say while they are receiving help from these organisations, they
are not getting anything from the government .
"The president assured us during the campaign period that we would not
starve, but it is surprising he is nowhere to be seen now. If it were not
for these non-governmental organisations, we would have starved to death,"
said a headman who preferred not to be named.
At Tsholotsho growth point, villagers told The Standard that after getting
meaningful votes from the area, they had hoped that Mugabe would ensure that
they would not starve. "We are all realising that this man should not be
trusted. He only comes to us when he wants us to back him, otherwise we will
never see him again," said a woman who had spent three days waiting for
maize.
Matabeleland, unlike other regions in the country, experiences droughts on a
yearly basis, leaving villagers to survive on maize bought from other areas,
and assistance from donor agencies. This year the situation has been
critical since maize is in short supply countrywide.

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Zim Standard

Torture of MDC supporters continues unabated

By Kumbirai Mafunda

INCIDENTS of torture continue to hound opposition supporters with 205 cases
recorded within a week.

In its latest report covering the period 25-31 March 2002, the Zimbabwe
Human Rights NGO Forum said it was was worrying that incidents of torture
which started in early 2000 continued unabated, even after the country's
controversial presidential election.
The 205 cases recorded in the six days under review brought the total number
of such cases this year to 1 085.
Said the coalition of human rights watchdogs: "It is thoroughly regrettable
that the abuses and political violence which started as far back as just
before the constitutional referendum in February 2000 are still continuing.
This is despite the politicking call by the president for all to work
together.
"The cumulative total cases of torture are alarming. There is evidence that
after the elections Zanu PF supporters started a campaign of violence
against supporters of the opposition with impunity. Notably in rural areas
and commercial farms, this is accompanied by destruction of property and
cases of theft, so as to force the owners of the land to flee."
The report said torture bases used in the run up to the 9-11 March
presidential election were still operational, with no sign of them being
dismantled.
"It will be revealed that in most rural areas, a lot of supporters of the
opposition are still being forcibly displaced. During such incidents the
abuse and violation of human rights is being carried out with unspeakable
magnitude. It is really unfortunate that ordinary people are the ones who
are suffering, yet those who have sought political offices are unaffected.
"Despite most of the cases being reported to the law enforcement agencies,
very few have resulted in proper investigations and prosecutions as the war
veterans are behaving like a law unto themselves," said the coalition of
NGOS.
Two politically-motivated murders also occurred during the period under
review, bringing the total cases to 51. Inaction and lack of professionalism
on the part of the law enforcement agents was also noted in the six days,
with cases of unlawful arrest and unlawful detention numbering 38 and 27
respectively. This occurred as Zanu PF sought to quell any dissenting voices
in the aftermath of the controversial presidential election which has been
condemned as illegitimate and flawed by local and international observers.
The total number of people unlawfully detained between 1 January and 31
March 2002 now stands at a staggering 107, while 137 people have been
unlawfully arrested.


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Zim Standard

Zanu PF officials' wives worry over sanctions

By Chengetai Zvauya

WHILE Zanu PF officials who have been included on the list of persons banned
from travelling to the United States and western Europe have dismissed the
personal sanctions as irrelevant, some of their spouses are crying foul,
saying the move will adversely affect them and their families.

The targeted sanctions affect Zanu PF officials, their spouses and children,
and this is what has irked women who were interviewed by The Standard.
The women said the move was particularly unfair as it would affect their
children who are studying overseas. Most government ministers and senior
Zanu PF officials have kids studying overseas. Last week Ijeoma Dabengwa,
the daughter of Zanu PF politburo member, Dumiso Dabengwa, was refused
re-entry into the US as she was returning there for a masters degree in
business studies.
Tsitsi Sekeramai, the wife of the defence minister, Sydney Sekeramai, told
The Standard she was worried about her children who were going to be
affected by the travel ban. "It is only the children who will be sacrificed
in the process. There is no justification to the whole issue. However, it is
the powers that be who determine everything and we cannot do anything about
it," said Mrs Sekeramai.
She was quick to add that the travel ban would not affect her personally as
she normally travelled within southern Africa only.
"I have never travelled abroad, hence these sanctions will not affect me in
any way. If you check my passport you will discover that I have travelled
regionally," she said.
Sharlotte Msipa, wife of the Midlands governor and resident minister, Cephas
Msipa, said while she did not know if her family had been put on the
sanctions list, she nevertheless thought the move was unjustified.
"It's the order of the day and we can't do anything about it. I do not know
whether the children will be affected as well," she said.
Chipo Makoni, the wife of finance and economic development minister, Dr
Simba Makoni, was quick to dismiss the sanctions as she rarely travelled.
"It really does not affect me because I rarely travel to those parts of the
world. I have not put myself to look at it or get involved in it," she said.
The US slapped travel bans on Mugabe and officials from his party and their
associates for their role in perpetrating crimes against humanity in
Zimbabwe. Similar action has also been taken by the European Union and
Switzerland.



Zim Standard

Zanu PF officials' wives worry over sanctions

By Chengetai Zvauya

WHILE Zanu PF officials who have been included on the list of persons banned
from travelling to the United States and western Europe have dismissed the
personal sanctions as irrelevant, some of their spouses are crying foul,
saying the move will adversely affect them and their families.

The targeted sanctions affect Zanu PF officials, their spouses and children,
and this is what has irked women who were interviewed by The Standard.
The women said the move was particularly unfair as it would affect their
children who are studying overseas. Most government ministers and senior
Zanu PF officials have kids studying overseas. Last week Ijeoma Dabengwa,
the daughter of Zanu PF politburo member, Dumiso Dabengwa, was refused
re-entry into the US as she was returning there for a masters degree in
business studies.
Tsitsi Sekeramai, the wife of the defence minister, Sydney Sekeramai, told
The Standard she was worried about her children who were going to be
affected by the travel ban. "It is only the children who will be sacrificed
in the process. There is no justification to the whole issue. However, it is
the powers that be who determine everything and we cannot do anything about
it," said Mrs Sekeramai.
She was quick to add that the travel ban would not affect her personally as
she normally travelled within southern Africa only.
"I have never travelled abroad, hence these sanctions will not affect me in
any way. If you check my passport you will discover that I have travelled
regionally," she said.
Sharlotte Msipa, wife of the Midlands governor and resident minister, Cephas
Msipa, said while she did not know if her family had been put on the
sanctions list, she nevertheless thought the move was unjustified.
"It's the order of the day and we can't do anything about it. I do not know
whether the children will be affected as well," she said.
Chipo Makoni, the wife of finance and economic development minister, Dr
Simba Makoni, was quick to dismiss the sanctions as she rarely travelled.
"It really does not affect me because I rarely travel to those parts of the
world. I have not put myself to look at it or get involved in it," she said.
The US slapped travel bans on Mugabe and officials from his party and their
associates for their role in perpetrating crimes against humanity in
Zimbabwe. Similar action has also been taken by the European Union and
Switzerland.



Zim Standard

Zanu PF officials' wives worry over sanctions

By Chengetai Zvauya

WHILE Zanu PF officials who have been included on the list of persons banned
from travelling to the United States and western Europe have dismissed the
personal sanctions as irrelevant, some of their spouses are crying foul,
saying the move will adversely affect them and their families.

The targeted sanctions affect Zanu PF officials, their spouses and children,
and this is what has irked women who were interviewed by The Standard.
The women said the move was particularly unfair as it would affect their
children who are studying overseas. Most government ministers and senior
Zanu PF officials have kids studying overseas. Last week Ijeoma Dabengwa,
the daughter of Zanu PF politburo member, Dumiso Dabengwa, was refused
re-entry into the US as she was returning there for a masters degree in
business studies.
Tsitsi Sekeramai, the wife of the defence minister, Sydney Sekeramai, told
The Standard she was worried about her children who were going to be
affected by the travel ban. "It is only the children who will be sacrificed
in the process. There is no justification to the whole issue. However, it is
the powers that be who determine everything and we cannot do anything about
it," said Mrs Sekeramai.
She was quick to add that the travel ban would not affect her personally as
she normally travelled within southern Africa only.
"I have never travelled abroad, hence these sanctions will not affect me in
any way. If you check my passport you will discover that I have travelled
regionally," she said.
Sharlotte Msipa, wife of the Midlands governor and resident minister, Cephas
Msipa, said while she did not know if her family had been put on the
sanctions list, she nevertheless thought the move was unjustified.
"It's the order of the day and we can't do anything about it. I do not know
whether the children will be affected as well," she said.
Chipo Makoni, the wife of finance and economic development minister, Dr
Simba Makoni, was quick to dismiss the sanctions as she rarely travelled.
"It really does not affect me because I rarely travel to those parts of the
world. I have not put myself to look at it or get involved in it," she said.
The US slapped travel bans on Mugabe and officials from his party and their
associates for their role in perpetrating crimes against humanity in
Zimbabwe. Similar action has also been taken by the European Union and
Switzerland.



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Zim Standard

Engage the west, say banks

By Kumbirai Mafunda

MOST of Zimbabwe's banks have slammed the government's skewed macroeconomic
policies and its confrontation with multilateral funding institutions and
international trading partners.

Commenting on their recently released results, bank chairmen collectively
agreed on the need to engage aid and lending institutions, and the
implementation of sound macroeconomic policies in order to help the country
to rise from its economic abyss.
"Zimbabwe's current economic status has been written and commented upon the
world over. The consensus is that it is in bad shape for a variety of
reasons and a turn around is necessary," said Commercial Bank of Zimbabwe
(CBZ) chairman, Richard Wilde.
He said the turn around had to centre on the foreign currency crisis and the
need to engage the international financial markets and community.
In February last year, government reduced interest rates from 70% to around
15% and this resulted in flight of capital from the money market to the
stock market and other areas. However, government has consistently defended
the low interest rates saying it enables the productive sector to access
cheap funds and remain in business.
Paddy Zhanda, the NMB chairman, said the formulation of a new exchange rate
and of interest rate policies as well as the engagement of lending
institutions, were essential for economic recovery. "In order to steer the
economy back onto the recovery and growth path, the following factors are
pertinent: formulation and implementation of exchange rate and interest rate
policies, containment of money supply growth and the re-establishment of
links with the IMF, World Bank and other multilateral lending institutions,"
said Zhanda.
Although a Zanu PF member, Zhanda said price controls would impact
negatively on investor confidence.
"The inclusion of more products on the controlled price list will, if it
goes unchecked, have an adverse impact on both local and foreign
investment," he said.
However, Mugabe's government has consistently maintained a rigid command
economy characterised by price controls which many say are responsible for
the current food shortages.
First Bank Corporation chairman, John Mkushi, said uncertainty surrounded
the resumption of ties with donor agencies given the limited forex
available. "It is not certain when foreign donors led by the IMF are likely
to resume any kind of dialogue with Zimbabwe. Foreign investment will remain
low whilst domestic investment is unlikely to be high given an average
savings rate of 10%," said Mkushi.
Trust Bank Corporation chairman, Tichaendepi Masaya, lamented the low
interest rate regime maintained in 2001 and the pegged exchange rate. "The
low interest rate environment maintained throughout 2001, did, however, put
some constraints on the level of savings in the economy as the upsurge in
inflationary pressures effectively culminated in highly negative real
returns to savers. Numerous submissions by industry representatives to
authorities on the way forward do not appear to have been adopted," said
Masaya.
The country recorded an historic inflation level of over 115% against a
background of erratic supplies of foreign currency, dwindling foreign direct
investment and waning donor support in 2001.
Lack of foreign credit lines, as well as an acute shortage of foreign
exchange, had a severe impact on the income-generating capabilities of many
banks.
"It is unfortunate that as I report, the prevailing macro-economic and
sociopolitical conditions are not conducive for proper business planning and
overall economic prosperity. The current problems cannot be wished away.
There is need for all stake holders to pull together in the best interest of
the economy. Added to this should be concerted efforts to repair
international relations and the country's image abroad through both
bilateral and multilateral engagement," Masaya said.
The donor community, led by the IMF, withdrew its monetary support because
of a debt which had been mounting since 1999.
President Mugabe was recently quoted as saying that his new friends were now
the Libyans and that he would do away with assistance from the west.
Last year, he took his begging bowl to Thailand and Vietnam, but came back
empty-handed. He had even failed to meet the Thai prime minister.
This week, his government announced a 10-point economic plan which hinges on
the current land reform programme.
Simba Makoni, the minister of finance and economic development, last year
came up with a Millennium Economic Recovery Programme (MERP) which was
partly hailed by economic analysts, but which never saw the light of day.
Instead, price controls were introduced which led to doubts of government's
commitment to its own recovery programmes.
Last week, sources within the banking industry said they were all set to
begin consultations with the government on the low interest rate policy
which has been largely seen as responsible for asset price inflation and
other market distortions.


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Zim Standard

What has Tony Blair to do with it?

Local Insight By Chenjerai Hove

OFTEN, when Africans do not want to solve their problems, they look for
someone whom they can blame for those problems.



I am tired of hearing the former colonial powers being blamed for everything
our governments have done badly. I actually think it is old-fashioned
nonsense to think the former colonisers are about to invade us again in huge
planes. It's high time we had a good inward look at ourselves and admitted
honestly to what we have done wrong to ourselves.
As far as I am concerned, Tony Blair did not order all those killings in
Zaka, Gutu, Bikita, Gokwe and other such places. It was an African problem
caused by African brutality, and Tony Blair had nothing to do with it.

Tony Blair did not order Africans to strip people naked in front of school
children, to rape women and to close down schools. It is a case of
uncontrolled African brutality caused by our leaders' lack of vision for the
country.

Now the country has no food-that has nothing to do with Tony Blair but has
everything to do with the minister of agriculture. He lied to the nation
after flying over the land, inspecting maize leaves from the air, and
concluding that the amount of leaves he saw equalled the amount of food we
have in our country. The British have nothing to do with that. Once in a
while, we have to be honest with ourselves and point out our own political
mistakes.

When elections happen in Britain, or any other European country, not even a
chicken is killed for political reasons. But when the same kind of elections
happen in Zimbabwe, many bizarre things happen to innocent people-killings,
rape, torture, intimidation and sexual abuse of innocent women. That has
nothing to do with Tony Blair and his government. It has everything to do
with uncontrolled African brutality and lack of commitment to the electorate
or the dignity of our people.

When, for example, did Tony Blair instruct anyone to close schools and abuse
teachers? Our government must accept responsibility for the many abuses of
the past two years. And it was not Tony Blair who sent our army to the DRC
to fight a war which we cannot even afford.

By the way, the new laws which have been put in place are an insult to the
citizens of our country. And it was not Tony Blair who sent anyone to write
bad laws against the people of our country.

The people of Zimbabwe deserve much more than the lies which we are
subjected to everyday. They need a leadership with a long-term vision for
our destiny, not this incessant blaming of the British for all our problems.

The current government has so abused our constitution that it is beyond
recognition. How, for example, can a whole government decide to make so many
laws against the freedoms of the people? As far as I understand, the purpose
of government is to empower the people, not to take away power from them. If
the people are all of a sudden told that they can not criticise their own
president, who then should they blame for the problems of the country? And
all this has nothing to do with Tony Blair and his government. It has all to
do with the lack of conscience of our current leadership.

All we need is a leadership with a vision for our country, not an obsession
with power simply for the sake of power. By the way, we all have a history
to account to in the not-so-distant future. Any leader who abuses the people
must know that the future is not very far away and the books of our past are
being written now. If we mess up our own future and the future of our
children, Tony Blair will not appear in the history books as part of our
problem-it is our current political leadership which will appear in our
history of missed opportunities.

* Chenjerai Hove is a renowned Zimbabwean writer.


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Zim Standard

Crackdown at Libyan embassy

By Chengetai Zvauya

THE Libyan embassy in Harare is desperate to plug leaks which have been
releasing damaging information to The Standard.

According to sources, a receptionist was fired last month after she was
suspected of leaking out information about sexual allegations against Libyan
ambassador, Mahmound Azzabi.
The Standard understands that another employee, who is a Libyan, is also
facing the chop after being asked by the ambassador to write a report
explaining how the press got wind of the sex scandal involving a former
employee, Jane Mutasa. The employee, who works in the embassy's security
department, had compiled a report on Mutasa's allegations against Azzabi
after she was dismissed last year.
In January, The Standard revealed that the ambassador was at the centre of a
sex scandal after he was accused by Mutasa of forcing her to perform oral
sex with him in exchange for money.
Following publication of the story, the ambassador was summoned to Tripoli
to explain his case. But he failed to convince his boss, Muammar Gaddafi,
compelling the Libyan strongman to second an official to Harare to carry out
further investigations.
On his part, Azzabi is alleged to have launched a crackdown to plug the
source of information leaks.
"The ambassador suspects that some of his employees at the embassy are
providing information to the press about the activities at the embassy. We
are even afraid of receiving telephone calls and having visitors," said an
embassy source.
"Since the story came out in the paper, the situation has become tense and
we expect many people to be fired as the ambassador is now suspecting
everyone."
The Standard failed to get a comment from Azzabi who was said to be out of
the country.


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Zim Standard

Kunonga travel ban hailed by Anglicans

By Trevor Muhonde

CHURCH leaders and parishioners of the Anglican church have come out in full
support of the travel ban imposed by the United States on Harare's Anglican
bishop, Nolbert Kunonga.

The church leaders said by his partisan stance, Kunonga had stepped away
from his role as a church leader.
A fellow bishop within the Anglican church urged Kunonga to leave office if
he was unable to stop diverting biblical sermons into political ones.
"Of late he (Kunonga) hasn't been preaching, but urging people to grab land
and I do not sympathise with him," said the bishop.
The former vicar-general of the diocese, Reverend Tim Neill, told The
Standard on Friday that he applauded the decision by the US government as it
could serve to rein in Kunonga. "This should keep him quiet. Kunonga is a
disgrace to the church. He should be brought to a tribunal as he has broken
the cannon laws through his wedlock with the ruling party. It is an offence
under the laws to become associated with a party which kills innocent
people. The laws of the church should take due course," Neill said.
Father Petros Nyatsanza, who once served in the diocese but left in protest,
also applauded the ban. "The mistake he (Kunonga) made was so simple, it
could have been avoided. He became vocal when he could have kept quiet. He
showed his foolishness by endorsing the illegitimate polls which means he
won't stop his political marriage with the ruling party," Nyatsanza told The
Standard.
A priest within the Anglican church who declined to be named said: "The
action by the American government was the right one. This man went overboard
by being patriotic to the ruling party. He could have stayed out of trouble
if he had been impartial. Instead of building bridges for peace, he was
destroying them."
A parishioner with the church, Henry Chuchu, said the specification could
stop any possible attempts by Kunonga to conduct Zanu PF business abroad.
"He was going against the teachings of the church and if he had not been
specified, he might have been used by his party to do business on their
behalf under the cover of church business," said Chuchu from Chitungwiza's
St Monica parish.
Godfrey Kakono, a parishioner with St Joseph's Church in Dzivarasekwa, had
this to say on the issue: "He was fanning violence as if it was not
affecting his church.The best thing for him to do is to resign from the
church and become part and parcel of the party he loves," said Kakono.
Father Kenneth Makamure of the Zimbabwe Catholics Bishop Conference said
Kunonga deserved the travel ban because of his partisan stance.
"His comments in support of Mugabe are not what we expect to hear from a man
of cloth but from politicians. He betrayed his church by pursuing Zanu PF
politics ahead of church business," said Makamure.
The United States and the European Union recently slapped a travel ban on
President Mugabe, his cabinet ministers and service chiefs and their
immediate family members. The list, which is is constantly being reviewed
now includes Zanu PF sympathisers like Kunonga.


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Zim Standard

Tax breaks for tourism industry

By Paul Nyakazeya

TO revive the once vibrant tourism industry, which has declined by over 70%
since 2000, government has adopted new measures which include tax rebates
for investors.

Speaking with The Standard on Thursday, the minister of environment and
tourism, Francis Nhema, said the new incentives had been presented to local
tourism companies and were already in full swing.
Said Nhema: "Some of the the incentives include tax rebates, the provision
of a reliable transport network and full marketing of our major tourist
destinations such as Victoria Falls, the Eastern Highlands, Kariba and
Gonarezhou."
Nhema said his ministry had appointed attachés for the United States and
other European countries to ensure the success of the new venture. "We are
taking a leaf out of the tourism recovery plan adopted in 2000. We have also
appointed attachés, who will represent the country well where ever they go,"
Nhema said.
He attributed the current move to the deep recession which has been
pervading the tourism industry since 2000.
General political instability has been cited as the major cause of decline
in Zimbabwe's tourism industry.
"We believe that the tourism industry will always be one of the country's
major foreign currency earners. With the right attitude and combined effort,
the tourism industry will be back on its feet again very soon," said Nhema.


Zim Standard

Tax breaks for tourism industry

By Paul Nyakazeya

TO revive the once vibrant tourism industry, which has declined by over 70%
since 2000, government has adopted new measures which include tax rebates
for investors.

Speaking with The Standard on Thursday, the minister of environment and
tourism, Francis Nhema, said the new incentives had been presented to local
tourism companies and were already in full swing.
Said Nhema: "Some of the the incentives include tax rebates, the provision
of a reliable transport network and full marketing of our major tourist
destinations such as Victoria Falls, the Eastern Highlands, Kariba and
Gonarezhou."
Nhema said his ministry had appointed attachés for the United States and
other European countries to ensure the success of the new venture. "We are
taking a leaf out of the tourism recovery plan adopted in 2000. We have also
appointed attachés, who will represent the country well where ever they go,"
Nhema said.
He attributed the current move to the deep recession which has been
pervading the tourism industry since 2000.
General political instability has been cited as the major cause of decline
in Zimbabwe's tourism industry.
"We believe that the tourism industry will always be one of the country's
major foreign currency earners. With the right attitude and combined effort,
the tourism industry will be back on its feet again very soon," said Nhema.


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Zim Standard

Chidyausiku blacklisted

By Chengetai Zvauya

CHIEF Justice Godfrey Chidyausiku, who is widely believed to be sympathetic
towards Zanu PF, has become the latest high profile official to be included
on Washington's list of persons barred from the United States, The Standard
has learnt.


The news of Chidyausiku's inclusion came as the US widened the list of
affected individuals which now also includes Elliot Manyika, the minister of
youth, gender and employment creation. His exclusion from the initial list
had surprised many as Manyika leads the notorious youth militia blamed for
gross human rights abuses during the run up to last month's presidential
election controversially won by President Mugabe.
But it is Chidyausiku's inclusion on the list of specified persons that is
bound to send alarm bells to anyone connected to the ruling party which has
been condemned internationally for crimes against humanity. The chief
justice becomes the first member of the judiciary to be targeted for
personal sanctions by the US and this stigma comes barely a year after his
controversial promotion to head of the judiciary.
The chief justice could, however, not be reached for comment. When The
Standard telephoned his home yesterday, a woman who identified herself as
his wife said she would call back if Chidyausiku had any comment to make on
the travel ban.
"He is away, but you can leave your telephone number and I will phone you
back," said the woman.
Chidyausiku's catalogue of controversy dates back to 2000 when he was
appointed head of the highly partisan Constitutional Commission which did an
extensive outreach programme and then unsuccessfully tried to push through a
draft constitution which did not reflect the views of the majority.
During the commission's tenure, Chidyausiku, who was then judge president,
was involved in an embarrassing wrangle with fellow commissioner, Gloria
Mukombachoto. After initially authorising a hefty payment for her services,
he then rescinded his decision claiming that he had authorised the payment
in "a moment of weakness".
As judge president, Chidyausiku had a skirmish with the Supreme Court in
2001 when he tried to reverse the court's ruling over a land issue involving
Samson Mhuriro.
Since his appointment as chief justice, Chidyausiku has made a number of
controversial judgments in favour of Zanu PF, including one which allowed
President Mugabe to override an earlier Supreme Court ruling on the Harare
and Chitungwiza municipal and mayoral polls. The court had ruled that the
polls be held in early February, but Mugabe declared that the polls be run
concurrently with the presidential election, a decree Chidyausiku allowed to
stand.
On the eve of the presidential election, he also inexplicably postponed
indefinitely an urgent application by the MDC which sought to stop the use
of the controversial supplementary voters role in the elections.
The voters role, which is alleged to have been secretly compiled to
accommodate Zanu PF supporters, comprised about 400 000 names, a figure
similar to President Mugabe's winning margin in the presidential poll.
The imposition of personal sanctions on Zimbabwean officials was made
possible by the Zimbabwe Democracy and Economic Recovery Act 2001 signed
into law last December by President George W Bush, in response to evidence
of human rights violations perpetrated on opposition supporters by Zanu PF
thugs with the assistance of members of the security forces and police.
The Standard understands that Washington is in the process of informing
affected individuals through a letter from the State Department. The letter
is signed by the US assistant secretary of state for African affairs, Walter
Kansteiner.
Apart from the US, other countries to react to the Mugabe regime's violation
of human rights include the 14-member European Union and Switzerland, which
have all taken similar action. The Commonwealth has reacted by suspending
Zimbabwe from its council meetings for a year.


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Zim Standard

ZBC's water supplies cut over debt

By Chengetai Zvauya

THE ZBC's Mbare Studios went for 24 hours without water last week, as the
newly elected Elias Mudzuri-led executive made good its promise to clamp
down on defaulting Harare residents.


Supplies to the Mbare studios were cut off at about 10am on Thursday and
restored on Friday after the state-owned corporation had settled its $37 000
bill, sources at the ZBC told The Standard.
Radio Zimbabwe, formerly Radio Two, operates from the Mbare Studios under
the management of Alan Ndoro.
Employees spent the whole of Thursday without water while ZBC managers made
frantic efforts to have supplies restored, but the city fathers pledged to
restore the water only after the bill had been settled.
Some elements, however, accused Mudzuri of trying to 'fix' the ZBC for the
negative publicity it had been giving to his party, the MDC. They claimed
that the mayor was just trying to show his power, an allegation flatly
denied by Mudzuri.
"There is no politics here. We want everybody to pay his dues to the
council, regardless of their political belonging. Unfortunately, some people
want to politicise every decision that I am making with my council," Mudzuri
told The Standard on Friday night.
The mayor, who was installed amid pomp and fanfare on Friday, said he would
be relentless in his pursuit of sacred cows formerly exempted from paying
rates by the government-appointed Chanakira Commission which ran the
council's affairs for over three years.
"We will have a special council meeting to deliberate this debt issue
because the council is owed millions of dollars by ratepayers," said
Mudzuri.
"Government is our biggest debtor and we want them to pay up their bills."
The Zanu PF government, which has surrendered the running of Harare to the
opposition MDC after it was trounced in mayoral and municipal elections in
March, owes the city council in excess of $300 million.
Mudzuri has promised to exhaust all efforts to recover this huge debt.



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Zim Standard

Stamps' return uncertain

By our own Staff

UNCERTAINTY surrounds the return to duty of health and child welfare
minister, Timothy Stamps, who is still recovering from a stroke he suffered
last year.
While government sources told The Standard that the minister's doctors had
ruled out his return to government duties, his wife, Cindy, insisted that he
was still awaiting clearance from his doctor.


"He is not fully fit, but there are signs that he is recovering. He is
undergoing specialist treatment," Mrs Stamps told The Standard yesterday.
She dismissed rumours that her husband had gone to the United Kingdom for
specialist treatment.
"That is rubbish. As you know, this is a city of gossip-my husband is with
me here and he is having his breakfast. He has never travelled to the UK for
treatment."
Stamps, a medical doctor by profession, is Africa's longest serving health
minister, having been at the helm of the country's health delivery system
since 1990.
President Mugabe, who was controversially re-elected to office last month,
is expected to announce a new cabinet soon, and it is unlikely that Stamps
will retain his post, due to his ill health.


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Dear General D,
 
I write to thank you for sharing your knowledge and experience in areas of conflict and the current crises within Israel of which I received yesterday 12th April via a human rights group your letter dated 12 January 2002 and addressed to Secretary of State, Colin Powell.
 
My heart and love is for a nation and it's people of all colours of the rainbow, of all tribes, of all nationalities and religions consisting of approximately 12 million Zimbabweans. There are countless innocent men, women and children in Zimbabwe who as I write this letter to you are suffering  daily of hunger, persecution, rape, torture, disappearance, illegal imprisonment, taken to detention camps to be tortured and raped. These training camps too are spread through out the length and breadth of Zimbabwe for indoctrination and training of militia and so-called war veterans supported by the Central Intelligence Organisation (CIO), the police and military. 
 
The countless and repeated human rights violations perpetrated and orchestrated by the state which is the Zanu-PF regime headed by it's present illegitimate president Robert Mugabe which continues to act with impunity. The vast majority of peaceful and defenceless black African's now approximately 60-70 percent un-employed, with inflation between 116-120 percent. The cycle of looting and destruction of homes in urban and rural areas continues unabated.
 
The dire consequences in decline of ecotourism for Zimbabwe and the southern African region as a whole are due to the wildlife reserve fences being torn down with many species being poached among them the big five consisting of: lion, elephant, buffalo,leopard, hippo. The farming community in Zimbabwe the backbone of the economy which consistently exported to other African neighbours has totally collapsed due to farmers being illegally forced off their land, beaten, murdered, raped and persecuted. These farms may I add where bought legally both before and after the 1980 period.    
 
The humanitarian aid given by the International community is being run on the basis by the regime that should individuals belonging to and or are supporting or assisted/assisting  the opposition party, a non-violent democratic party the Movement for Democratic Change. No food or assistance is there fore given to starving men, women and children. The government failed to engage with willing donor countries who knew mass starvation was imminent due to the fact that the storage of grain was rapidly being depleted.      
 
 The present government is and has been systematically dismantling any and all impartial legislative services and systems. The present draconian policies of repression of freedom of movement, of speech,  association, assembly and broadcast are now firmly entrenched in their policies and procedures.  
 
Robert Mugabe's close ties with North Korea is long and protracted one. With the North Korean's going to Zimbabwe in the 1980's at Mugabe's request to train the 5th Brigade which systematically killed approximately 20,000 men,women and children in a genocide known as the ''GUKURAHUNDE''. Needless to say the pain and suffering of these civilians still remains very painful knowing it is continuing with lower intensity ready to erupt at any moment. 
 
The Libyan involvement too is of great concern as this goes back many years with Mugabe and Gaddfi close allies with many parallels evident in personality and acts. The Libyans have many personal in Zimbabwe as Mugabe has sold/given off stakes in the Rainbow Tourist Group, Commercial Bank of Zimbabwe (CBZ) and the National Oil Company, Libyan investment in fuel infrastructure and distribution.
 
Zanu-PF and (ZDF) Zimbabwe Defence Forces have and are exploiting and plundering approximately 33 million hectare logging operations expected to make profits of US$300 million deal in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Effectively creating one of the world's largest logging concessions. Zimbabwe's armed forces General Vitalis Zvinavashe, Zimbabwe's Minister of Agriculture Joseph Made, Zimbabwe's Speaker of Parliament and Minister of Information Emmerson Mnangagwa and former chief of CIO Central Intelligence Organisation during the genocide during the 1980's and many others. There are many individuals,organisations, companies and countries world-wide colluding with these despots. Mugabe himself is now believed to be one of the richest people on earth, while the majority of Zimbabweans live in abject poverty.
 
Sincerely Albert Weidemann
1 Ambrose Road
Ripon, North Yorkshire
HG4 1SH         
England.
13th April 2002.
 
Home telephone 01765-607900          
 
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Zimbabwean Opposition Leader Urges Supporters to Remain Vigilant

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Xinhuanet 2002-04-15 02:34:10



HARARE, April 14 (Xinhuanet) -- Zimbabwe's opposition Movement
forDemocratic Change (MDC) leader Morgan Tsvangirai urged his supporters
here on Sunday to remain vigilant despite last month's defeat in the
presidential election by incumbent President Robert Mugabe.

Addressing more than 20,000 MDC supporters in Highfield, Harare,he
expressed optimism that he would rule Zimbabwe and the present illegitimate
government would not survive.

"You should remain confident as victory is certain," said Tsvangirai.

He called on his supporters to be disciplined when the time of taking
action against Mugabe's regime comes. He did not elaborate what action his
party intended to take.

Accusing Mugabe of rigging last month's election, Tsvangirai said his
party had used the dialogue with the ruling Zimbabwe African National
Union-Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF) as one way of securing an election re-run.

The ZANU-PF adjourned their conciliatory talks with the MDC last week to
May 13. The talks were initiated by South African President Thabo Mbeki and
Nigerian President Ulusegun Obasanjo.

Tsvangirai also urged student unions, Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Unions
and the National Constitutional Assembly to unite with his party to achieve
the goal of removing Mugabe. Enditem

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