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Easter accident toll reaches 35

http://www.newzimbabwe.com

31/03/2013 00:00:00
     by Staff Reporter

SOME 35 people have so far been killed in road traffic accidents over the
Easter holiday across the country with a single crash claiming nine lives in
the Midlands province alone, police confirmed on Sunday.

11 people were killed in road accidents over the same period last year.

Police blamed speeding, lack of attention and overtaking errors for most of
the crashes.
ZRP spokesman superintendent Paul Nyathi said in the latest accidents, two
people were killed in Harare while other crashes in Mashonaland East and
Matabeleland South claimed eight lives.

In the Midlands provide nine people died on the spot when an overloaded
Toyota Ipsum vehicle collided with a 70-seater bus while in Nyanga five
people were killed when a the driver of a haulage truck lost control and
crushed into a bus stop.

“We are concerned that haulage trucks continue carrying passengers yet they
are not supposed to,” said Nyathi.
“We also have bus and private vehicle drivers which move late at night to
avoid police check-points and in the process get involved in accidents. We
urge transport operators to desist from endangering the lives of
 passengers.”

He said 353 road traffic accidents have been recorded since the start of the
Easter holidays compared to about 152 incidents over the same period last
year.


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Enos Nkala admitted to hospital

http://nehandaradio.com/

on March 31, 2013 at 2:11 pm

BULAWAYO – Zanu PF founding member Enos Nkala was admitted to a private
hospital on Wednesday evening after suffering kidney and heart-related
complications.

President Robert Mugabe on Friday spoke to Nkala over a mobile phone during
a visit by Mines and Mining Development Minister Obert Mpofu.

Nkala could be heard chuckling and addressing Mugabe as “Sir”.  In the brief
conversation, an elated Nkala told the President that he would “pull out” as
God would hear President Mugabe’s prayers.

“I know God will hear you. A prayer from you is more important than any
other prayer,” he said.  Nkala, who could not hide his joy, also said to
President Mugabe: “It is wonderful to hear your voice.”

He was also full of praise for Mpofu, who facilitated the conversation.
“Obert, I don’t know what to do. God knows better. Ukuthi ngike ngizwe
inkosi ikhuluma,” he said. Mpofu told Nkala that it was important that he
visits him in hospital as President Mugabe always inquired on his health.

“His Excellency always asks me how you are doing. It is important that I
visit as we get blessings from you, our elders,” he said.

Nkala jokingly blamed his poor health on his old age.

“I am now old. Eighty years is not a joke,” he said, adding that he
preferred to receive medical treatment in Bulawayo. I get home sick in
Harare and South Africa. It is better to be here.”

His wife, Mrs Thandiwe Nkala, said he had been in and out of hospital for
some time. She also revealed that he was in the intensive care unit last
week.

“He has not been well for a while. Last week he was in the ICU and this week
he was admitted on Wednesday night,” she said.

Last year in May, Nkala, a former Home Affairs and Defence Minister, claimed
that Mugabe wants to retire but fears his Zanu PF party will disintegrate
and plunge the country into civil war. Mugabe had met Nkala for over an hour
behind closed doors at the Joshua Mqabuko Nkomo Airport in Bulawayo.

Nkala claimed Mugabe spoke mainly about the heavy infighting within Zanu PF.

“From what we discussed, Mugabe said he is tired and wants to retire but he
cannot do so now because Zanu-PF will die. He cannot leave when the party is
in such a state. What is holding him now is managing and containing Zanu-PF
to prevent it from disintegrating,” Nkala said.

“My own reading is that if he had his own way, he could have quit and taken
a rest but circumstances around him and implications of what might happen
are holding him. My own reading is that the President is not his own man. He
said he has not yet found a successor with qualities to hold the party and
the country together.”

Nkala said “Politics is a dangerous game. It is not a sport where the
leadership of a party should just exchange hands without proper grooming and
handling. Mugabe did refer to factions and that they are eating away the
party. He said ZANU PF is no longer united,” Nkala said.

“From our discussion, this issue (succession) is very dicey. This will
produce an ugly situation in the end, if not managed properly. It is not a
good thing. It can produce chaos, even a civil war and we do not want that.

“The basic thing is that he is looking for, or grooming someone who can
handle ZANU PF and contain enemies associated with these factions for the
sake of the party and the country,” he said.

Asked whether Mugabe should retire Nkala said for “the sake of peace” Mugabe
should not go because “Zimbabwe came out of a conflict and not democracy and
this gives a picture of what to expect if he goes now before the ZANU PF
internal politics are managed properly.”

In October 2011 Nkala said Zanu PF needed to “throw away Mugabe if it wants
to win the next election.” He said Mugabe “has a lot of faults, defaults and
lack of understanding of what we should do to continue to be a respectable
country.”

“Morgan Tsvangirai will win against Mugabe no matter what people say about
him. Hate him, insult him, but he is the only person who has the potential
to win the election if it is done in a free and fair manner,” he said.

After his meeting with Mugabe, Nkala was singing a different tune claiming
“We don’t want any civil war or chaos in this country. We want peace. It’s
easy for people to say Mugabe must go, Mugabe must go, but most of them do
not know that he is the glue that has been holding this country together.”

“You need a good manager like Mugabe to keep these stakeholders together for
the sake of the country. Small issues have sparked chaos in other countries
and you cannot tell me that you think life will go on as usual if Mugabe
dies today and someone takes over without managing such stakeholders,” Nkala
claimed.


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Devolution stirs hornet’s nest

http://www.dailynews.co.zw

By Jeffrey Muvundusi, Own Correspondent
Sunday, 31 March 2013 13:18

BULAWAYO - The Welshman Ncube-led MDC says devolution will not be properly
implemented if Zanu PF wins the forthcoming general election as the party
does not ideologically believe in the concept.

The principle of devolution is now entrenched in the new constitution but
Nhlanhla Dube, the MDC spokesperson, told journalists in Bulawayo that
devolution as a tool was most effective in the hands of “believers”.

“Zanu PF has already said they are going to amend the constitution, Zanu PF
does not want devolution, so obviously they won’t implement something that
they don’t want,” Dube said.

“It is an ideological concept and it is not within their ideological frame
work just like they believe that they must not change a president in their
political party,” he said.

He said the concept of devolution can be best defined, implemented,
articulated and defended by only those who believe in it as an ideology.

But Zanu PF dismissed the accusation as politicking.

Copac co-chairperson and Zanu PF Chivi legislator, Munyaradzi Mangwana told
the Daily News that the Welshman Ncube-led party was simply abusing the
concept of devolution for their petty political aggrandisement.

“The problem is the devolution we have does not seem to have same political
connotations which Welshman and his party are giving,” Mangwana said.

“Zanu PF has always believed in decentralising power to the people
throughout the country.

“Soon after independence we brought about rural district councils,
provincial councils among other forms of spreading power to the people,” he
added.


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Hands off graft body: Mugabe

http://www.dailynews.co.zw

Sunday, 31 March 2013 13:18

HARARE - President Robert Mugabe has demanded an end to harassment of
Zimbabwe Anti-Corruption Commission (Zacc) members, a move meant to shield
them from hawks sharpening swords against the graft busters.

Mugabe took the decision after meeting with Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai
last week, according to sources.

But that has not done much to ease the nerves of Zacc commissioners, who,
during the same week, told co-Home Affairs minister Theresa Makone that they
feared for their lives.

In a frank meeting with Makone, the commissioners told her that even their
families’ lives were in danger from big guns targeted for investigation by
the commission.

Makone confirmed the development.

“The Principals of Government at their Monday afternoon meeting, reiterated
their support of the commission and exhorted it to carry out its duties
without fear or favour, but following the established guidelines,” she said
after meeting the commissioners.

Zacc commissioners told Makone that they were living in fear as police and
other Zanu PF officials launched a massive onslaught on them.

Denford Chirindo, the commission’s chairperson, confirmed to the Daily News
on Sunday that a meeting was held between commissioners and Makone but said
he could not divulge any details of their meeting, referring this paper to
the minister.

In the last month, Zacc officials and a commissioner were arrested by police
while a media onslaught was launched against them after an attempt to search
offices of Savior Kasukuwere, the Youth Development, Indigenisation and
Economic Empowerment minister as well as those of powerful Mines and Mining
Development minister Obert Mpofu.

Gun-toting police officers blocked Zacc investigators who were armed with a
High Court search warrant.

Issues have escalated since then, the commissioners told Makone.

Makone said some of those being investigated by Zacc are too powerful and
have a sense of being untouchable.

“They (Zacc officials) were telling me that they now fear for their lives
and those of their families. The hate speech that has come out of certain
sections of the press confirms the sense of impunity and entitlement that
some have accorded themselves.

“Where they will make procedural errors, they should be corrected and not
treated as dangerous criminals,” said Makone.

After the meeting, Makone said she was concerned about the welfare of the
commissioners who have a task of eradicating corruption, a disease that has
contributed to the country’s poor economic performance.

Makone said government has been neglecting the commissioners.

“As a matter of fact, they are entitled to SUV vehicles, accommodation,
personal security, and offices countrywide. They were also not given a list
of offices that are exempted from scrutiny. Therefore, as they do their work
of ridding our country of all forms of corruption, they should be
encouraged, not impeded or hounded,” Makone said.

The commission was set up in 2009 as part of the power-sharing agreement
between Zanu PF and the two MDC formations.

But problems have dogged the commission since commissioners and
investigators began taking up high profile cases.

Its chief investigations officer Sukai Tongogara went into hiding before
surrendering herself to the police.

This was at a time when police were holding the commission’s chief executive
Ngonidzashe Gumbo on allegations of corruption. Gumbo has since left the
commission and is currently in custody on corruption charges.

A commissioner Emmanuel Chimwanda, a former top police commander, has also
been arrested and is being charged with impersonating police.

Makone said such actions only served to protect corrupt officials who use
their power to target Zacc officials. She said Zacc should be allowed to do
its job without hindrance.

“The commissioners were appointed by His Excellency, the President, to serve
the people by stamping out corruption which has become a scourge and an
enemy of development.

They were also not given a list of offices that are exempted from scrutiny.

“Therefore, as they do their work of ridding our country of all forms of
corruption, they should be encouraged, not impeded or hounded,” said Makone.

She added: “The public has the right to know if the wealth we tout in front
of them is honestly earned, especially when it does not match our earning
capacity. The public has the right to question every move that public
servants make on their behalf,” she said. - Xolisani Ncube and Bridget
Mananavire


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Madhuku continues on war-path with Tsvangirai

http://www.thezimbabwemail.com

Staff Reporter 7 hours 34 minutes ago

HARARE - Western donors feel that they have lost the battle to remove
President Mugabe from power and they are now interested in any political
arrangement in Zimbabwe which serves the interests of the West, National
Constitutional Assembly leader, Professor Lovemore Madhuku has said.

He attacked the MDC-T leadership for abandoning the people “as they are
pre-occupied with self enrichment” adding that the party made a mistake by
failing to make its principles and values clear to the people over the past
eight to nine years.

Prof Madhuku branded western donors as liars adding that they are not
interested in any open democratic dispensation in Zimbabwe.

In an interview with The Sunday Mail last Friday, Prof Madhuku admitted that
the NCA made mistakes by relying on western donors for funding adding that
from now onwards his organization would work with these donors with its eyes
wide open.

“We for example were entirely donor funded. In other words, we had not made
any steps as an organization to get resources from our own membership. All
our funding was depended on us approaching especially western donors and
asking them to support our cause for a democratic and people driven
constitution.

“The mistake we made was to think that this was going to continue. That was
a big mistake because many of the Western donors, don’t mean what they say.
They will tell you today that they are supporting an open democracy but that
is only if it is in the interests of themselves and their government. We
have a typical example as the NCA.

“We would not have thought that the western donors could have rushed to
describe the referendum as credible when there was not enough time for
voters to read the draft constitution...

“That kind of a referendum would have been unacceptable in the West. Every
voter in the West would have been expected to read the draft and make up
their own mind. But they didn’t care about it because I think their next
stage is just to get over the Zimbabwean problem.

“So it was our mistake to have thought that they could have been part and
parcel of our struggle for an open democracy. They are not interested in any
open democratic dispensation here. They are interested in a political
arrangement in Zimbabwe which serves the interests of the West.

“Now I think that many of them feel that they have strained their
relationship with Zimbabwe, they will be comfortable with any government now
that they have changed their agenda. They just now want to get a normal
relationship with Zimbabwe. They fought at one point against (President)
Mugabe and they think that they have lost that battle.

“So if you hear this notion that they have left sanctions on about 10
people, it’s just a face saver. They are too eager to get over those
sanctions. If Robert Mugabe were to achieve a possibility of getting a very
violent-free election, you would see that the next thing they will say is it’s
credible. This is because they now have given up. They think that western
interests are better served by working with whatever government they can get
in Zimbabwe in the same way they are working with even worse governments in
other parts of the world.

“This was the NCA confessing that it had made mistakes to form a movement
with an agenda in the country and then entirely dependent for funding that
movement from the West. It’s the most unwise thing.”

Prof Madhuku said the NCA would survive without financial support from these
western donors adding that during the campaign for the referendum his
organisation got no cent from the donors who continued to give “promises and
lies.”

Asked what influence the western donors have on the country’s politics, Prof
Madhuku said: “Western donors have influence virtually in every developing
country. So we should not say that it’s just in Zimbabwe. They have
interests everywhere and people must always be careful to check what their
interests are.

“So here in Zimbabwe definitely they have interests, I am not sure to what
extent but clearly at the moment they would prefer a different government
from that led by President Mugabe. Its an open secret. If they are to end up
with a government led by President Mugabe, it would simply be because they
have failed to achieve a different government. It’s not something
sophisticated and this is not a discovery to say the western donors always
have an interest.

“In many developing countries they actually go beyond what they are doing in
Zimbabwe. Go to what happened in Egypt, in Libya, whats happening in Syria,
what’s happening in Iraq.

“All over the world, their interests are always based on a superiority
complex which means that as western people we are superior to any other
nation. Secondly that superiority complex then translates into what we call
western interests. Ensuring that their economies are not threatened. That’s
always the key driving force for western domination and so on.”

Prof Madhuku said he was not bitter adding that; “The only feeling I have
about the situation in the NCA is a feeling of our own lack of understanding
of international politics which led us to where we are now. They will leave
you at a moment that they think you are no longer serving, or no longer in
line with their interests. So I am not bitter. I can only say I have learnt
a lot from that relationship that we have had as NCA with western donors.

“To have learnt a lot to the extent that we are wiser, much wiser than
before. As for the future we will certainly do things differently. Even if
we were to have any relation with any friendly western donor, we will do
that with our eyes wide open and with a realisation that we can not put all
our eggs in one basket. So from now on, whatever we will do whether as NCA
or after the elections as a new political party, we will always be conscious
of the fact that we can never rely on the western world.”

Turning to the MDC-T, Prof Madhuku said there were simmering problems in the
party following a decision to put Mr Tsvangirai’s face on the party’s
campaign symbol.

“I think that most of the leaders of the MDC-T no longer look at the
interests of the people. They are more interested in entrenching their own
positions. And also the deep values that led to the formation of the party
have been abandoned,” said Prof Madhuku adding that there was no longer any
relationship between the MDC-T and the NCA.

Asked what he would do differently if the hands of time could be turned to
the days the MDC was formed, Prof Madhuku said: “I think there is only one
thing. The only thing that I would do differently if we were to go back is
to make the principles and values of the party more clear.

“In other words trying to define exactly the core values of the movement.
What we have done wrongly with the MDC has been to leave the agenda of the
party fairly open-ended to the extent that many people that then came to
join the MDC could take the party in whatever direction.”

He added: “I think he (Mr Tsvangirai) has been overwhelmed by the number of
people surrounding him in the party who are clearly not focussing on the
original agenda of the party.

“I think the number of people surrounding Tsvangirai at the moment are more
interested in personal aggrandisement. How much they get out of the
movement, do I get out richer?

When asked what he meant when he said “we cannot follow such a person who
thinks the MDC-T is his personal project,” Prof Madhuku explained saying: “I
was just referring to the name of the party which is MDC Tsvangirai and also
the symbol that they are deciding to use in the next elections which will
have an open palm but with the face of Tsvangirai.

“That is a very wrong approach . . .  It creates a very bad political
culture in the country. Political formations must not be seen as founded
around individuals. So if it happens with one dominant party, it is likely
to go around and eventually be seen as a norm. This undermines the political
culture in the country.

“Many people in the MDC-T itself are not comfortable with that but they may
not be in a position to say no to it and I am sure it might be too late for
that.

“So I am very clear in my mind that this is not something that is popular in
the party. People might feel it maybe damaging now to start discussing
issues around that ahead of the election. I think they will all put on brave
faces and go to the election under those circumstances.” - sundaymail


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End nigh for Makoni’s Mavambo

http://www.dailynews.co.zw

By Richard Chidza, Staff Writer
Sunday, 31 March 2013 13:18

HARARE - Former Finance minister and Zanu PF politburo member Simba Makoni’s
political project Mavambo/Kusile/Dawn (MKD) is falling apart, the Daily News
can reveal.

Formed by a group of disgruntled Zanu PF leaders on the eve of the March
2008 elections and fronted by Makoni, MKD garnered about eight percent of
the presidential vote.

Months before another election, the movement which came with so much promise
is on the precipice.

Founder members, former office bearers and supporters are exchanging words,
amid accusations that Makoni is running down the party.

Makoni, once touted as a potential successor to Mugabe before leaving Zanu
PF, is putting up a brave face. But those who have deserted his project say
Mavambo is as good as stillborn.

Former party spokesperson Silver Bhebhe claimed that Mavambo is still
controlled by people within Zanu PF.

“Yes the party is falling apart. He (Makoni) does not want the party to
grow. I think it is a correct assessment that this party was a Zanu PF proxy
waiting for its masters in Zanu PF. We would make a resolution and it seems
Makoni would go back to his principals, these invisible hands, his handlers
and he is probably told not to action the resolution,” charged Bhebhe.

“A lot of guys in the national management committee have resigned, there is
no youth assembly, women’s wing, chairman, deputy chairman and no vice
president. Basically there is no party. A fish rots from the head,” Bhebhe
said.

He accused Makoni of being “a little Mugabe”.

“We needed a compact management team but he wants to centralise power. He
wants to be president, chair meetings, write minutes and even wants to be
buyer. The leader wants to do everything,” he said.

Bhebhe said the party did not even have a constitution, four years after
formation.

“We have a draft constitution that has not been ratified. Basically, we did
not have a constitution for four years,” said Bhebhe.

Makoni seemed unmoved.

“Our resolve and conviction is unshaken. There is a problem in Zimbabwe that
I think was inculcated into our people by Zanu PF. People join political
parties expecting something in return. We are a poor party and some of these
things we cannot afford,” he told the Daily News on Sunday.

“They gave their reasons for resigning and we have accepted. MKD is a
voluntary organisation and inasmuch as we are sorry for their having left we
cannot judge the future of a party on two people. I would have loved to know
who else is joining them, if any. Their conviction has changed but we will
move on,” Makoni said.

Another ex-party stalwart who was secretary for mobilisation, Philip
Chapfunga, concurred with Bhebhe that Makoni has a tendency to centralise
power.

“If you are in a party in which one man decides who does what and when then
it becomes a problem. You cannot run a party on a part time basis.
Zimbabweans do not need that. It shows you are too busy to attend to the
problems besetting Zimbabweans and you do not take them that seriously,”
said Chapfunga.

He said there were impending mass resignations of “some very senior people”.

“I am not at liberty to reveal who else is leaving but I can assure you that
some very senior leaders are going to leave. They will reveal themselves in
due course,” Chapfunga said.

“In any political setup you need the mandate of the people and identify with
the needs of the people you want to represent. You cannot have a party of
interim structure for four years. There is lack of direction. Imagine you
are in an army about to go to battle and the commander tells you to find
your own guns and bullets but fight for the party. You do not disarm before
a battle,” he said.

Another former Cabinet minister and politburo member who supported Makoni at
Mavambo’s inception Dumiso Dabengwa has previously revealed that the project
was set up to protect Mugabe from outright electoral defeat.

He told a local newspaper that senior Zanu PF officials worked with Makoni
to avoid an electoral win by Tsvangirai by splitting votes and forcing a
coalition government.

Dabengwa said Mavambo had achieved this goal, given that Mugabe is still in
power after Tsvangirai failed to garner an outright first round victory in
2008.


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‘Mindless’ PM aiding Mugabe: Moyo

http://www.newzimbabwe.com

31/03/2013 00:00:00
     by Staff Reporter

MDC-T leader Morgan Tsvangirai helped save President Robert Mugabe from
possible contempt of court charges by seeking to become a respondent in the
case compelling the veteran leader to name by-election dates before March
31, a Zanu PF official has said.

Mugabe has approached the High Court seeking to be excused from an earlier
court order compelling him to name dates for three by-elections before the
end of March in a case that was, last Thursday, delayed to April 3 after the
premier sought to be included among the respondents.

But Zanu PF politburo member, Jonathan Moyo, said Tsvangirai’s “misplaced”
court application had effectively rendered “irrelevant” a case that was, at
best, “academic”.

“Thanks to Tsvangirai’s ill-advised court application filed last Thursday
which caused the matter to be postponed to Wednesday (April 3), it is no
longer possible for President Mugabe to be in contempt of court for failure
to fix the date of elections by (March 31). That is how mindless Tsvangirai
is. He is his own worst enemy,” Moyo wrote in the Sunday Mail.

Mugabe wants the courts to allow him to call by-elections in Nkayi South,
Bulilima East and Lupane East constituencies at the same time as general
elections which are expected this later this year.

The three constituencies became vacant after the respective MPs were sacked
from the MDC party but successfully petitioned the courts for fresh votes
resulting in Mugabe being ordered to name a date for the polls by March 31
this year.

In his application to be excused from the requirement, Mugabe argued that it
would be uneconomic for the country to hold the three votes shortly before
general elections which he said must be held by June 29.

Tsvangirai however, asked to be included in the court action, arguing Mugabe
was effectively naming dates for elections to choose a new government
without consulting him, a requirement, he claims, of the GPA deal the pair
agreed after the inconclusive 2008 vote.

“It came as a surprise for me at the Applicant (Mugabe) has neither
conferred nor consulted me,” the MDC-T leader said through his attorney,
Chris Mhike.

“In terms of the current constitutional dispensation, the applicant
(Mugabe), in the main matter, has to consult me in my official capacity
before he makes a proclamation relating to the dissolution of Parliament.”

But Moyo said: “one does not have to be a lawyer to understand that
Tsvangirai has no … legal standing in the case which explains … why he has
not, until now, declared a nebulous or obscure interest in the matter but
has now done so only as an afterthought.

“Where has Tsvangirai been all along in a case that started in 2011? Is it
because he has been too busy with his open zip or is it because he has had a
lot of scripts to deal with as the main actor?”

Zimbabwe held a referendum on the country’s draft new charter on March 16
and Justice Minister Patrick Chinamasa told the High Court that the
constitutional reform process would be concluded at the beginning of May,
enabling Mugabe to name a date for new elections the same month.

Mugabe and his Zanu PF party want the new elections held by June 29, a
proposal bitterly opposed by the MDC formations which say the time-frame
does not allow enough time for further reforms to ensure a credible vote.


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POSB suffers 40 percent profit dip

http://www.newzimbabwe.com

31/03/2013 00:00:00
     by Roman Moyo

THE People’s Own Savings Bank (POSB) posted US$2,5 million in profits after
tax last year a 40 percent decline from US$4,1 million the previous twelve
months.

Acting board chairman Israel Ndlovu said the bank’s revenues for the year
increased by a marginal 10 percent compared to last year.

“This performance was however not enough to counter the growth in
expenditure which was 23 percent. This resulted in a bottom line of US$2,47
million which was 40 percent below last year’s profit,” said Ndlovu.

Ndlovu said capital adequacy ratio of 14,51 percent exceeded the prescribed
minimum regulatory ration of 12 percent and it enabled the bank to meet its
prudential lending guidelines.

The bank’s cost-to-income ratio deteriorated from 80 percent in 2011 to 89
percent in 2012, Ndlovu added.

Total assets and deposits grew by 24 percent - from US$65,1 million to $80,6
million - and 23 percent (from US$52 million to US$63,8 million)
respectively.

The loan-to-deposit ratio dropped from 76 percent in 2011 to 59 percent in
2012 and this was attributed to a “constrained capital base which did not
allow the bank to underwrite significant business”.

Ndlovu said Zimpost which handled an average of 6 percent of the bank’s
business continued to be a key strategic partner in its expansion drive.

POSB is headed for a fresh start after the government recently approved
restructuring proposals that will transform its shareholding structure and
lead to the possible listing of the bank on the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange, a
cabinet official said.

State Enterprises and Parastatals minister Gorden Moyo said government
approval had been granted for a restructuring of the bank and its listing.

“Three key issues that need to be addressed are firstly that the POSB’s
original mandate of serving the grassroots people needs to be retained.
There is need for the country to have a bank that specifically caters for
the marginalised sectors of the economy, particularly the rural-based
population. POSB’s infrastructure and distribution network has that reach.
And that needs to be preserved,” Moyo said.

“Secondly, there was a proposal to introduce a commercial unit within POSB
that will very be competitive. This unit will aggressively engage with other
big banks in competing in the same space with them. To this end, POSB will
need to capacitated through an injection of capital and additional skills.”

He said this would necessitate the creation of a joint venture with an
appropriate local, regional or international partner.

“To this end, the agreed position is that government is prepared to
relinquish 49% shareholding in POSB to such an identified partner,” Moyo
said.


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Zim maternal mortality rate: A cause for concern

http://www.dailynews.co.zw

Sunday, 31 March 2013 13:06

HARARE - A wailing sound of a woman in pain rings in the ears of those in
nearby rooms, closely followed by silence, and then a thinly first time cry
from the newly-born baby follows suit.

For the crying woman, the delivery of a healthy bouncy baby turns into a big
sigh of relief, particularly in a country where thousands of women die
giving birth.

Maternal mortality rate in Zimbabwe still remains a problem with 960 out of
100 000 women dying during delivery.

Though there is a global initiative to fight the rate at which mothers die
during childbirth, Zimbabwe lacks the resources to ensure all expecting
mothers have access to adequate health care.

According to Millennium Development Goals four and five, child and maternal
mortality rates should be reduced by two-thirds and three-quarters by 2015
respectively.

Zimbabwe seems still a long way to go such that the pain of giving birth has
proved to be nothing compared to the joy that comes with a mother holding
the baby in her arms.

But it is the drama that encompasses the last minutes of  pregnancy that are
all telling and stories abound as the pregnant women wiggle, climb on the
bed or cling to anything in sight — all to fight the last pain — the last
kicks as the baby fights its way into the world.

It is interesting that all this drama might be over immediately after the
woman delivers.

After delivery, for the woman, this is usually the happiest moment and a
celebration of womanhood.

At one of the maternity wards in Harare, a woman sweats after coming from
labour and proudly holds her baby in admiration.

But she is just the lucky one. Many others are paying the ultimate price
because of Zimbabwe’s poor health delivery system. - Bridget Mananavire


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Asiagate collapse leaves Zifa in cash pickle

http://www.newzimbabwe.com

31/03/2013 00:00:00
     by Staff Reporter

THE Zimbabwe Football Association (ZIFA) faces the prospect of costly
lawsuits from players and officials sanctioned under the Asiagate scandal
after, FIFA, the game’s global governing body refused to endorse the
penalties.

Nearly 100 players and officials had faced a premature end to their careers
after ZIFA imposed bans of between six months and five years for their role
in the alleged fixing of Warriors friendly matches on tours to Asia between
2007 and 2010.

Some 66 of that number later had their bans either wholly suspended or
replaced with fines although there was no reprieve for 15 officials and
players banned for life over their central role in the affair, including
former ZIFA CEO Henrietta Rushwaya, former Zimbabwe coach Sunday Chidzambwa
and ex-captain Method Mwanjali.

However, the cash-strapped ZIFA – which is understood to have pocketed a
tidy US$100,000 from fines imposed on those found 'guilty' - suffered a blow
when it emerged last week that FIFA had refused to endorse the sanctions.

ZIFA were last week advised that they had not done enough to convince FIFA
to give the sanctions a global effect.
And Zimbabwe Footballers Union secretary general, Paul Gundani, said players
implicated in the alleged scandal would approach ZIFA to be reimbursed fines
ranging between US$1,000 and US$6,000.

“First and foremost Fifa have made it clear that the whole thing was wrong.
So the honourable thing to do for Zifa is just to refund those monies as
early as is possible. We will be engaging them like we have always done and
hopefully they will respect Fifa and just pay up,” Gundani told the Sunday
Mail.

“In the event that they refuse, we will take up the matter with FIFPro and
Fifa. We will not take the criminal court route but exhaust all football
channels at our disposal to deal with this matter. We also have the issue of
image damage on the part of our players, which we will also want to be
considered.”

In addition, ZIFA – already reeling a US$4 million debt – would likely face
claims for reputational damages from those implicated in the allegations.


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Slap in the face – Zimbabwe Vigil Diary: 30th March 2013

 

     

 

1.     Outside the donor meeting

2.     Silver soldier guards Vigil from Chinamasa

 

Britain’s conciliatory overture to Zanu PF was rudely rejected by Justice Minister Chinamasa on his visit to London for talks with the international donor group known as the Friends of Zimbabwe.

 

People were stunned when Chinamasa lunged at Kate Hoey, Chair of the All-Party Parliamentary Committee on Zimbabwe, at a Foreign Office reception on Monday for the visiting ministerial delegation. The blustering bully had to be restrained by Zimbabwean Ambassador Machinga, who apologised profusely to the British MP. ‘Entirely in keeping with what I would expect from Zanu PF’, said Hoey.

 

If donor countries thought that by lifting most sanctions (including the exclusion of Chinamasa) it would be reciprocated by Zanu PF concessions their illusions were dispelled by Chinamasa’s intransigence. Despite the Friends of Zimbabwe donating $2.6 billion to Zimbabwe in the last four years they are still the enemy, as Chinamasa made clear in a communique after the talks on Tuesday.

 

He said there was nothing to show for this aid ‘in terms of development at grass roots level except high rise and expensive houses for staff of the NGOS’ and insisted the aid should go direct to the government. He said the donors in any case would not be allowed to observe the elections as they were not ‘objective’ and that there would be no security sector reforms as this would just be a means of ‘effecting regime change’. Chinamasa added that the international community must understand that SADC’s role was just to facilitate and not supervise or impose a solution in Zimbabwe and that foreign radio broadcasts to Zimbabwe must be stopped (see: Zim-Britain talks Full Communique – http://www.zbc.co.zw/news-categories/top-stories/30043-zim-britain-talks-communique.html).

 

Not many concessions there – not that the Vigil expected anything but North Korean-type paranoia. Our supporters, gathered outside the Tuesday meeting in the bitter cold, shouted ‘thief’ and ‘murderer’ when Chinamasa emerged from the talks.

 

Thanks to the valiant Vigil activists who gathered at short notice for the demonstration. They were: Cephas Moswoswa, Ishmael Makina, David Takundwa, Kelvin Kamupira, Peter Sidindi, Jonathan Kariwoh and Rose Benton. Behind the Vigil banner reading’ End Murder, Rape and Torture in Zimbabwe’ they displayed posters such as:Britain don’t give in to Mugabe’, ‘No money unless rule of law’, ‘International observers for free and fair elections’, ‘EU bought by diamonds’, and ‘Restore rule of law in Zimbabwe’.

 

We took photos of a suspected CIO agent who was photographing us. He didn’t like it. Present at the talks was Wayne Ives, Head of the Foreign Office’s Zimbabwe Desk, who suggested a meeting to discuss our concerns, which we welcome.

 

The Friends of Zimbabwe in their communique on the talks insisted on the implementation of the GPA reforms ahead of elections and said a wide range of international observers would enhance the credibility of the poll (see: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/173020/UNCLA_20130322_Friends_of_Zimbabwe_Communique.pdf – Friends of Zimbabwe 2013 Communique). 

 

One of the Vigil founders, Patson Muzuwa, managed to smuggle himself into the Zimbabwe Embassy for a meeting on Friday attended by the three person Zimbabwe delegation representing the GNU partners. Patson said that by allowing Chinamasa into the country the UK had done us a favour: the whole world would now see at first-hand what a bigoted thug he is. Patson said it was clear that the delegation only wanted to meet selected members of the diaspora and people had tried to shut him up when he insisted on asking questions. When Chinamasa asked whether people had been ill-treated by Zanu PF, Patson dismayed everyone by standing up and saying ‘Yes, I have been tortured’. Patson added that Chinamasa made racist remarks, saying Zimbabweans didn’t want whites, and also made it clear that he didn’t want Zimbabweans returning home.

 

It was another bitterly cold Vigil with flurries of snow but we were protected against Chinamasa by a silver soldier: a ‘living statue’ performance artist, standing immobile covered in silver paint.

 

It was good to be joined by so many of our own old soldiers. Apart from Patson, they included: Tawanda Spicer, Moses Kandiyawo, Bee Tapa and Lovemore Mukeyani.

 

For latest Vigil pictures check: http://www.flickr.com/photos/zimbabwevigil/. Please note: Vigil photos can only be downloaded from our Flickr website – they cannot be downloaded from the slideshow on the front page of the Zimvigil website.

 

FOR THE RECORD: 41 signed the register.

 

EVENTS AND NOTICES:

·         Zimbabwe Action Forum (ZAF). Saturday 6th April from 6.30 – 9.30 pm. Venue: Strand Continental Hotel (first floor lounge), 143 Strand, London WC2R 1JA. The Strand is the same road as the Vigil. From the Vigil it’s about a 10 minute walk, in the direction away from Trafalgar Square. The Strand Continental is situated on the south side of the Strand between Somerset House and the turn off onto Waterloo Bridge. The entrance is marked by a big sign high above and a sign for its famous Indian restaurant at street level. It's next to a newsagent. Nearest underground: Temple (District and Circle lines) and Holborn. Next ZAF: Saturday 20nd April at which ROHR President Ephraim Tapa, recently back from Southern Africa, will talk to us about his trip.

·         Launch of ROHR Leeds Branch. Saturday 6th April.

·         Official Launch of Betty Makoni story: Never again, not to any woman or girl again. Saturday 13th April from 5 pm – 12 midnight. Venue: Thurrock Hotel, Ship Lane, Purfleet, Essex RM19 1YN. For more information check: http://www.eventbrite.co.uk/event/2958066657/?ref=enivtefor001&utm_source=eb_email&utm_media=email&utm_compaign=inviteformalv2&utm_term=readmore&invite=null#, email: gcnworldwide@gmail.com, or phone: 07427 774 415 / 07951 522 790.

·         Round 16 of the Free Zimbabwe Global Campaign (FZGC). Saturday 20th April when we will also mark Zimbabwe’s Independence Day.

·         Zimbabwe Vigil Highlights 2012 can be viewed on this link: http://www.zimvigil.co.uk/the-vigil-diary/467-vigil-highlights-2012.  Links to previous years’ highlights are listed on 2012 Highlights page.

·         The Restoration of Human Rights in Zimbabwe (ROHR) is the Vigil’s partner organization based in Zimbabwe. ROHR grew out of the need for the Vigil to have an organization on the ground in Zimbabwe which reflected the Vigil’s mission statement in a practical way. ROHR in the UK actively fundraises through membership subscriptions, events, sales etc to support the activities of ROHR in Zimbabwe. Please note that the official website of ROHR Zimbabwe is http://www.rohrzimbabwe.org/. Any other website claiming to be the official website of ROHR in no way represents the views and opinions of ROHR.

·         Vigil Facebook page: http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=8157345519&ref=ts.

·         Vigil Myspace page: http://www.myspace.com/zimbabwevigil...

·         Useful websites: www.zanupfcrime.com which reports on Zanu PF abuses and www.ipaidabribe.org.zw where people can report corruption in Zimbabwe.

 

Vigil co-ordinators

The Vigil, outside the Zimbabwe Embassy, 429 Strand, London, takes place every Saturday from 14.00 to 18.00 to protest against gross violations of human rights in Zimbabwe. The Vigil which started in October 2002 will continue until internationally-monitored, free and fair elections are held in Zimbabwe. http://www.zimvigil.co.uk.


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Standing up to Mugabe: Zimbabwe leader’s intimidation fails to deter human rights lawyer

http://news.nationalpost.com
 

Scott Barber | 13/03/30 | Last Updated: 13/03/30 3:52 PM ET

 

 

Human rights lawyer Beatrice Mtetwa leaves court in Harare, Zimbabwe, Monday after spending eight days in custody for trying to prevent police from illegally searching the offices of the Movement for Democratic Change Party. The officers claimed she had shouted at them and detained her.
The Associated Press filesHuman rights lawyer Beatrice Mtetwa leaves court in Harare, Zimbabwe, Monday after spending eight days in custody for trying to prevent police from illegally searching the offices of the Movement for Democratic Change Party. The officers claimed she had shouted at them and detained her.

For more than 20 years, Beatrice Mtetwa has fought for freedom in Robert Mugabe’s Zimbabwe.

It’s a battle that has pitched the human rights lawyer against the aging leader and his state-wide apparatus of terror and intimidation.

Like the politicians, journalists and activists she often defends, Ms. Mtetwa has been the target of intimidation, beatings and now imprisonment.

By the numbers:

  • 52 Life expectancy, in years, in 2012 — a huge improvement in six years. In 2006, female life expectancy in Zimbabwe was 34 years — the lowest in the world — and for men it stood at 37 years. Improvements in HIV/AIDS medicine and nutrition have helped save lives and increase life expectancy.
  • 83,000 The number of men, women and children who died of AIDS in 2009, down from 200,000 eight years previously.
  • 66,212 The percentage annual increase in inflation in December 2007, although some think the number was even higher. Hyperinflation ended in early 2009 with dollarization — which allowed currencies such as the Botswana pula, the South Africa rand and the U.S. dollar to be used.
  • 4,000 The number of white farmers forced violently off their property during “land reforms” in 2000. Most of the land was distributed to black workers but there were allegations that a lot of property was being siphoned off to cronies of the regime.
  • 150 In million of kilograms, the expected tobacco crop in 2012. Tobacco, pictured below, is one of the major agricultural products grown in Zimbabwe. In 2000, the crop yielded 237 million kilograms. It fell over the next few years, hitting a low in 2008 of 48 million kilograms before starting to rise.
  • 505 In U.S. dollars, the average annual income for Zimbabweans in 2000. Ten years later, adjusting for inflation, the number is US$307, one of the lowest in the world.
  • 60 The percentage of people unemployed in 2012, according to the World Food Programme. However, some agencies put a figure of 95% on the unemployed and underemployed in the country.
  • 150 In millions of dollars, the amount of humanitarian food assistance needed for Zimbabwe in 2012, according to the World Food Programme. Zimbabwe, once known as the breadbasket of Africa, used to be a food exporter.
  • 78 Percentage of people in Zimbabwe described as “absolutely poor” in a 2010 report by the United Nations Children’s Fund.

This week, she emerged from eight days in custody after she tried to prevent police from illegally searching the offices of the Movement for Democratic Change Party (MDC). The officers claimed she had shouted at them and detained her.

“[Beatrice Mtetwa] has felt the physical, mental and emotional consequences of being engaged in Zimbabwe’s perverse legal system,” said Mark Ellis, executive director of the International Bar Association in London.

“Her profound commitment to the rule of law in such difficult circumstances is incredibly inspiring.”

The battle for justice in Zimbabwe has become increasingly dangerous, as Mr. Mugabe’s Zimbabwean African National Union-Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF) struggles to hang on to power.

With Mr. Mugabe now 89, they know their days are numbered, so are working to shore up support.

Observers see Ms. Mtetwa’s arrest as the first shot in the party’s campaign of intimidation before general elections in July.

“Her arrest has nothing to do with any violation of the law,” said Pedzisai Ruhanya, director of the Zimbabwe Democracy Institute in Harare.

“It is a clear message to defenders of democratic principles that if they can arrest this icon, you could be next.”

Ironically, Ms. Mtetwa was charged with obstruction of justice for demanding to see a search warrant when police ransacked the MDC offices.

After her release, she said police were trying to make her an example.

“There will be more arrests to follow as we near elections,” she said. “The police were out to get me. They wanted me to feel their might and power because I call myself a human rights lawyer and I felt it.”

Mr. Mugabe and ZANU-PF have “absolutely no chance at winning a free and fair election,” Mr. Ruhanya said. So they are “stepping up their violence and threats.”

The last national elections in 2008 were marked by “horrendous violence” and vote-tampering by state agencies loyal to Mr. Mugabe.

As a result, the South African Development Community stepped in, forcing Mr. Mugabe to negotiate with Morgan Tsvangirai, the MDC leader.

Eventually, a compromise was reached, which saw Mr. Mugabe remain president, while Mr. Tsvangirai became prime minster.

Predictably, it has been an uneasy and unsatisfactory partnership.

“The so-called unity government, whose partners are anything but united, consisting of the former ruling ZANU-PF and the two MDC factions, has failed to hold accountable those responsible for past human rights abuses, including during the 2008 electoral violence,” said a Human Rights Watch report released in January.

“It has also failed to reform key state institutions responsible for the administration of justice, which remain highly politicized and extremely partisan towards ZANU-PF.”

This month, Zimbabweans turned out to vote in a referendum on a new constitution. This features a bill of rights and limits on presidential terms.

But observers are wary of the impact it will have, noting the term limits will not apply retroactively. This means Mr. Mugabe, who has ruled since 1980, could stay in power for another 10 years.

“Some people assume it will help guarantee a freer and fairer election, but we won’t know for sure until things play out this summer,” said Blair Rutherford, director of the Institute for African Studies at Carleton University.

Early signals indicate it will be business as usual for ZANU-PF.

“There are accounts of [ZANU-PF] youth gangs being mobilized and the army being sent out to different rural areas under questionable pretexts, but ostensibly to intimidate people,” Mr. Rutherford said.

“There are also newspaper reports that the chief of police has been telling police officials to make sure that no one votes for the MDC.”

Ms. Mtetwa came by her sense of justice early. She was born in Swaziland, the eldest daughter of a polygamous father, who went on to sire more than 50 other children.

“Her passion for using the law to make a difference is her personal ethos,” said Lorie Conway, an American independent filmmaker who directed a new documentary, Beatrice Mtetwa and the Rule of Law.

“I think it has very much been informed by where she came from and how she has always been fighting for her brothers’ and sisters’ well-being since she was a young child.

“She had a very stern father and she had to toe the line, and yet she stood up against him from very early on.”

Ms. Mtetwa, who studied law at the University of Botswana & Swaziland, worked as a prosecutor, first in her native Swaziland and then in Zimbabwe. But she became disillusioned by the system and in 1989 decided to open a private practice specializing in human rights law.

Since, she has established an international reputation as a brilliant lawyer and a brave defender of vulnerable Zimbabweans caught up in a cruel and unfair system.

“Her religion is the law, it is truly what she lives by and for,” Ms. Conway said.

“Even during the most difficult of times, she stays engaged in the fight with an uncompromising principle of justice and support for the victims of the Mugabe government,” Mr. Ellis said.

Alexander Joe/AFP/Getty Images
Alexander Joe/AFP/Getty ImagesZimbabweans lined up earlier this month to vote in a referendum for a new constitution for the African country. This includes a bill of rights and limits on presidential terms.

Friends and colleagues speak of Ms. Mtetwa with admiration.

“She loves her work and she really has fun on many days because she is so smart and she enjoys the strategic thinking that it requires to outsmart the prosecutors and judges she is up against, who are bought and paid for by the [Mugabe] regime,” Ms. Conway said.

While her practice keeps “her plate full,” Ms. Mtetwa lives a balanced life with a “loving partner and two kids that mean everything to her.”

“When she gets home from work, she quickly changes out of her suit and puts an apron on,” said Ms. Conway, who spent several weeks living with the Mtetwas last year.

“She loves to cook, so she’ll be at the stove stirring some wonderful curry while she has a phone balanced between her ear and shoulder. She is never totally free from her work, yet she is able to relax and find support from her family when she’s at home.”

Ms. Mtetwa also loves to dance, adds Ms. Conway recalling a visit to a New Orleans night club, while the Zimbabwean lawyer was in town to speak to the American Bar Association.

“She was sitting at the table with her drink tapping her fingers to the music. So I said, ‘Beatrice, let’s dance!’ So we danced and danced and had a great time,” Ms. Conway said.

But times are much more serious now, since Ms. Mtetwa has become a powerful symbol for the democratic movement.

“The stakes are very high,” Ms. Conway said. “There are many in that government who want to hold on to the power and wealth they have accumulated by pillaging that country. Beatrice represents everything they are not and that scares them.”

Supporters hope her arrest will be the tipping point to end Mr. Mugabe’s three-decades-long rule, though they understand it will not be easy.

“When I asked Beatrice if she thought the rule of law would be adhered to in Zimbabwe during her lifetime, she said yes without a moment of hesitation,” Ms. Conway said.

“She is very realistic about the price that is going to be paid before that happens, including more fixed elections, more arrests and more torture. But she believes deeply that it will come.”

National Post
sbarber@nationalpost.com


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