http://www.radiovop.com
Bulawayo, April 28, 2012--Ailing
Zimbabwe President Robert Mugabe toured the
Zimbabwe International Trade
Fair Friday morning in a vehicle for the first
time due to poor health and
advanced age.
This is the first time in years for Mugabe (88) who usually
tours the ZITF
exhibition Centre on foot to use a vehicle.
The geriatric
leader only walked few meters from ZITF VIP lounge to nearby
Zambia Embassy
and Mozambique Railways stands before getting into his
official vehicle and
finished the last three quarters of his tour in his
car.
He toured the
Chinese Hall one, Poultry Hall before heading to Hall Four
where the South
African companies were exhibiting. When inside most ZITF
stands, Mugabe was
walking with the support of Zambia President Michael
Sata, who was holding
his hand.
Some journalists who were following the octogenarian leader on ZITF
tour
could be heard whispering among themselves that “the old man should
step
down and take a rest”.
Mugabe recently went to Singapore for medical
treatment, despite his loyal
officials continuing to claim he went there to
sort out his daughter’s
post-graduate registration papers.
His prolonged
stay in Singapore however fueled speculation that he was
battling for his
life, after Cabinet meetings had been postponed as a result
of his
absence.
Leaked US diplomatic cables recently also stated that Mugabe was
spotted at
Singapore’s up market Glen Eagles Hospital in 2008 where an
oncologist
(cancer specialist) reportedly confirmed that Mugabe was a
patient.
Mugabe himself has spiritedly denied that he is dogged by ill
health.
Meanwhile all gates to the ZITF were closed during Mugabe and Sata
ZITF tour
of stands. There was tight security at ZITF grounds like never
before, as
heavily armed soldiers and police officers were manning all the
entrance to
the ZITF on Friday morning.
In the past years of the ZITF,
staff usually mann the gates. Members of
public including children were also
being searched, questioned and harassed.
“This is really shocking we have
never seen this, we are being searched and
harassed for no apparent
reasons,” said John Ndlovu a Bulawayo resident who
had brought his children
to ZITF.
South Africa and China have the highest number of exhibitors this
year.
http://www.businesslive.co.za/
28
April, 2012 21:24
TINA WEAVIND
Business Times
At 88 years of age and with suspected prostate cancer, Robert
Mugabe is
definitely slowing down.
His recent two-week trip to
Singapore, which caused two cabinet meetings to
be called off, was brushed
aside by his aides as a mere holiday. But anyone
with even a fleeting
interest in the country sat up and took notice.
Zimbabwe is poised to
become one of the biggest recovery stories on the
continent, says Chris Hart
of Investment Solutions. Hart is of the opinion
that regeneration will go
ahead but could be delayed if members of the "old
guard" take power after
Mugabe.
He says there is a solid infrastructure base, although there has
been no
capital expenditure for more than a decade. There is power, there is
a road
network and the education system hasn't collapsed so skills are
available.
And while a great deal has broken down there is significant
institutional
memory that will fast-track growth when the political
landscape becomes less
obstructive.
Zimbabwe has one of the largest
reserves of platinum in the world and a
wealth of other resources including
diamonds, gold, chrome, nickel and coal.
Hart suggests that investment in
tourism, telecommunications, financial
services, transport and retail would
come in relatively quickly if the
system stabilises.
Mugabe is
believed to have entered into a "gentleman's agreement" with his
65-year-old
Minister of Defence, Emmerson Mnangagwa, that will put him in
power when
Mugabe steps down. If the veteran of the 1970s armed struggle
against
British rule does assume control, analysts warn that things could
get
worse.
In the 1980s Mnangagwa was chief of the Central Intelligence
Organisation
and was instrumental in causing the deaths of thousands of
civilians during
a campaign to suppress the rival Zapu party. He was
recently sent on a
mission to Iran where he met with President Mahmoud
Ahmadinejad to discuss
getting military aid in return for uranium. The UK's
Sunday Telegraph
reported that Mnangagwa was virtually guaranteed to succeed
as long as he
successfully campaigns for Mugabe in this year's presidential
elections.
But several analysts believe that when Mugabe cedes power the
current
constitution will be followed, which will mean one of the two
vice-presidents - Joice Mujuru or John Nkomo - will take over.
John
Legat, head of asset management at financial services company Imara,
says
Mujuru will likely take charge since Nkomo has health problems of his
own.
According to the constitution, elections would then be held in
90 days.
However, Legat believes Mujuru could opt to pursue a new
constitution, which
is nearly complete. This would give her time to put
herself forward as a
candidate for election and build up a support
base.
Legat says this scenario will be the most positive for business
since Mujuru
has in the past two years shown herself to be pro business. He
says she and
Morgan Tsvangirai, the prime minister of Zimbabwe and president
of the
opposition Movement for Democratic Change, get on well and are "on
the same
page".
The indigenisation law would probably be amended or
scrapped, Legat says.
While it had had limited practical effect, it had been
egregious for
investor sentiment.
Still, there is a definite trickle
of business moving back to Zimbabwe, and
people are beginning to position
themselves for a post-Mugabe era. Legat sa
ys major changes will be seen
when the IMF finally start s to support the
country, and that will only
happen once Mugabe has gone as there is too much
uncertainty with him in
power. T he IMF has been engaged in debt
rescheduling and increasing its
mission in Harare.
Despite the indigenisation laws, mining is continuing
with the big Impala
Platinum and Anglo Platinum operations. Gold, too, is
being mined, albeit on
a far smaller scale, and diamond, chrome, coal,
copper and nickel operations
are all continuing but are nowhere near their
potential levels of
production.
Other limited investment is also
going ahead. In December, Pick n Pay took a
49% stake in Zimbabwe's TM
supermarkets. Group Five is dualising the road
between Harare and Bulawayo
in a joint venture with the Zimbabwe National
Roads Administration. Funded
by the Development Bank of Southern Africa, the
road will be tolled. Tenders
are out to expand power stations to Hwange and
Kariba, and Rio Zimbabwe has
been given the go-ahead to build a power
station.
Though agricultural
land is owned by the state, lease agreements where
tenure is taken up for 99
years are a way to get around this. If security of
tenure can be guaranteed
by the state, this will carry weight with financial
institutions and a move
towards corporate farming will likely ensue. Some
farming success can
already be seen in tobacco and sugar, with BAT Zimbabwe
having recently
posted excellent results and Tongaat-Hulett having increased
its Zimbabwe
investment by about $135-million.
Zimbabwe has been left behind in
Africa's growth story. According to
Accenture's Grant Hatch, it is the only
country on the continent where
poverty levels have consistently increased in
the past decade. But change is
coming and as Chris Hart says, they don't
necessarily need a good system in
place to get the regeneration ball
rolling. All they need is a system that
stops doing harm.
http://www.voanews.com
April 28,
2012
Nico Colombant |
Washington
Despite outside pressure, Zimbabwean activists and
analysts fear long-time
President Robert Mugabe is trying to get away with
stealing another
election. Activists say they want help before it is too
late.
Zimbawean protesters have been holding monthly protests around the
world
this year, such as one recently here in Washington, outside the South
African Embassy.
South African President Jacob Zuma is the main
mediator of the ongoing
political crisis in Zimbabwe, four years after an
accord known as the Global
Political Agreement (GPA) was signed to ensure
reforms and free and fair
elections.
A national unity government was
set up, but protest organizer Den Moyo says
there has been no progress on
reforms.
"We are saying Mr. Zuma as we stand here as Zimbabweans, we are
calling upon
you to use the powers vested in you as the mediator of the GPA
in Zimbabwe
to ensure that there is a road map to free and fair and
indisputable
elections," said Moyo.
One stipulation is that there
must be constitutional change before the next
round of voting. The Africa
director at the Wilson Center in Washington,
Steve McDonald, says President
Mugabe is trying to get re-elected as soon as
possible, so he may try to
convince South African mediators to change their
view on the need for
constitutional reform.
"He wants to get beyond the power-sharing
arrangement," said McDonald. "He
is under pressure from the South Africans
who have declared that they will
not recognize or work with him if the
preparations for the election do not
precede it and the main thing there is
the constitutional referendum."
At recent celebrations marking 32 years
of Zimbabwe's independence and his
power, the 88-year-old president called
on political parties to go beyond
the violence of recent
elections.
"We must take absolute care and caution and ensure that the
fights of
yesterday are buried in the past," said Mugabe.
Mugabe has
denied rigging previous elections. He has said he needs to stay
in power to
correct the wrongs of previous white minority rule and ensure
the economic
empowerment of Zimbabweans.
Back in Washington, Nyare Joe sang opposition
protest songs. She said
Zimbabweans inside Zimbabwe are not free to question
anything related to Mr.
Mugabe or his ZANU-PF party.
"I want
everybody even in my country to be able to do anything, once it is a
free
country," said Joe. "Mugabe - now you cannot talk about the name of
Mugabe
or you go to jail. You cannot even laugh when ZANU-PF is there, or
you go
to jail."
The protesters warned if there is not more pressure against
President
Mugabe, he would remain in power as long as he is still alive,
through
stalling tactics or rigged and violent elections.
Efforts to
reform the constitution have gone slowly, while no date has been
set for the
looming presidential and legislative election.
http://www.voanews.com
27 April
2012
Gibbs Dube | Washington
Zimbabwe President Robert
Mugabe says the southern African country should
use proceeds from its mining
sector to revive collapsing industries in the
nation's second largest city,
Bulawayo.
Mr. Mugabe said this as treasury finally released $10 million
as part of its
contribution to the Distressed and Marginalized Areas Fund
for boosting
firms crippled by lack of capital.
President Mugabe is
quoted in the state-controlled Herald newspaper as
saying diamond and other
mineral proceeds can play a crucial role in curbing
the closure of the
city’s industries.
He said he's dismayed by reports that treasury had not
yet released $20
million as part of its contribution towards the $40 million
fund set up last
year with Old Mutual Insurance Company to help struggling
firms in the
country.
Industry Minister Welshman Ncube announced
Thursday that treasury had
released part of the funds last
Tuesday.
According to the Central African Building Society which is
handling the
fund, at least $3.1 million has been disbursed to 10 companies
out of 49
applicants nationwide.
Urging the speedy release of the
remaining funds, Percy Mcijo, Matabeleland
regional manager of the Zimbabwe
Congress of Trade Unions, said workers are
suffering while politicians are
bickering over the disbursement of the fund.
More than 20,000 workers
have been left jobless between 2009 and this year
following the closure of
80 companies in the City of Kings
http://www.newzimbabwe.com/
28/04/2012 00:00:00
by Staff
Reporter
STRIKING Bulawayo council workers have returned to work after
agreeing to
take their pay dispute to arbitration.
The strike between
Monday and Thursday lost the council nearly US$1 million
in revenue after
residents neglected to pay rates, financial director
Kimpton Ndimande
said.
The BCC collects an average US$4,1 million from residents every
month, but
Ndimande says they will miss that target by US$1 million in
April.
He said the local authority got an average of $4,1 million per
month, but
this month it is estimated that it would get $3,1
million.
“Ratepayers thought that since there was a strike, the Revenue
Hall was
closed. We were open and working with cashiers in the rates
department,”
Ndimande said.
The strike had sent council bosses into a
panic, coming in the middle of the
Zimbabwe International Trade Fair whose
five-day run was set to end late
Saturday.
Most council services
including clinics, rubbish collection, water pipe
maintenance and even grave
digging were affected by the strike.
The 3,200 council workers say their
February salaries – the last time they
were paid – were slashed by 40
percent without consultation by the council.
The workers have not been paid
their March and April salaries with the MDC-T
run council insisting that it
is broke.
Unions say 12 of the 23 urban councils are in pay arrears. The
councils
blame a bloated workforce and a poor debt recovery mechanism for
their
budget troubles.
The Bulawayo City Council, with debts of US$55
million – including US$17
million owed to ZESA. But the council says it is
owed US$35 million by
residents, US$23 million by companies and US$4 million
by the government –
making for a total of nearly US$62 million.
http://www.dailynews.co.zw/
Written by Xolisani Ncube, Staff
Writer
Saturday, 28 April 2012 12:08
HARARE - Prisoners are living
in dire conditions exposing them to diseases
and malnutrition due to poor
diet and lack of utilities, a government
minister has said.
Justice
minister Patrick Chinamasa, who has in the past said the situation
in
prisons is improving, yesterday admitted that the state of the country’s
jails is unfortunate and needs urgent attention.
The minister said
government lacked the capacity to solve the problem and
appealed to the
public and corporate world to assist.
Chinamasa said government is
failing to provide uniforms for prison guards.
“Our prison guards are now
washing their uniforms on a daily basis because
they have one pair, we have
no plates, no pots, no cups and we are not
producing enough food,” said
Chinamasa.
He said this at a function to receive 500 uniforms worth $10
000 for
prisoners from the Law Society of Zimbabwe (LSZ).
The
minister took an aim at corrupt judicial officers whom he accused of
running
down the profession and at times contributing to the increase in
crime.
“Some of the people are in prisons because of lawyers. I would
like to see a
situation where we have a corrupt-free justice system that has
sound
integrity,” Chinamasa said.
“It is so sad that even prison
guards are involved in this vicious cycle,
they actually advise accused
persons on which lawyer to approach, which
magistrate to go to and even
which prosecutor to bribe so that they are
released,” Chinamasa
said.
A senate thematic committee responsible for overseeing the state of
prisons
last year produced a damming report on the living conditions in most
jails
saying in most cases, inmates were overcrowded with no standard
meal.
Speaking at the same function, LSZ president Tinoziva Bere
complained that
some lawyers were tarnishing the image of the profession by
engaging in
corrupt activities.
Last year, a prosecutor was arrested
by the Anti-Corruption Commission on
allegations of receiving a bribe from a
relative of an accused person who
sought to be released from of custody.
http://www.voanews.com/
27 April
2012
Violet Gonda | Washington
The number of women dying during
delivery has increased in Zimbabwe from 725
deaths for every 100 000 live
births to 960 deaths for every 100 000 live
births, Deputy Prime Minister
Thokozani Khupe revealed Thursday.
The deputy prime minister, who is also
the ambassador of goodwill for the
Campaign for Accelerated Reduction of
Maternal Mortality in Africa told VOA
that revitalizing the primary health
care and the removal of user fees
maternal care will go a long way in
addressing the unacceptably high rate of
maternal and infant mortality in
Zimbabwe.
She said the inability by the majority of women to pay
maternity fees
contributes to this increase in maternal
mortality.
The alarming new figures come at a time when the World Health
Organization
says Zimbabwe is lagging behind in its efforts to achieve the
United Nations
Millennium Development goals by 2015 on reducing child
mortality, maternal
health and combating HIV/AIDS.
Khupe said she
will make an immediate follow up with the government and
relevant donors for
urgent disbursement of funds to be extended through the
Multi-Donor Health
fund.
She said the Finance Minister Tendai Biti had stated in his budget
to set
aside $10 million for maternal health care and that she will follow
up on
this promise at the next week’s cabinet meeting.
“I am
committing myself and I will like to promise the women of Zimbabwe
that I am
going to make sure that in two weeks, at the latest, I want to
make sure
that something happens so that women don’t pay when they go to
give
birth.”
“When women give birth they are performing a national duty. Women
are the
backbone of our economy,” added Khupe.
“Women give birth to
future presidents, to future prime ministers, doctors
and future engineers
you name it. And therefore they must not be punished
for performing that
national duty by paying money when they go to give
birth.”
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
Three workers were fired while 19
others were slapped with punitive measures
by the Mutare City Council for
taking up an unsanctioned industrial action
against the
management.
28.04.1201:33pm
by Yeukai Moyo
The trio
included executive members of the Zimbabwean Urban Council Workers
Union
(ZUCWU), Mutare Chapterchairman, Baya Musa,the union’s branch
executives
James Lizwe and Timothy Mavhiza.
Theywere found guilty of organizing an
illegal strike along with other 12
general hands and 6 nurses from the
Municipality‘s Infectious Disease
Hospitalwho were demoted.
They
accused the Council of owing over 1 200 workers a total of $550 000 in
unpaid bonuses of last year at a time when the local authority was buying
top of the range vehicles for the management.
An official with the
Local Authority’s Human Resources Department stated
that the workers’ action
was grossly misdirected as they breached the
stipulations of the Labour Act
in embarking on a strike action.
‘’The three were dismissed for
organizing and participating in an illegal
strike action. It was discovered
that their action was even outside the
mandate of their union of affiliation
which is the Zimbabwe Urban Councils
Workers Union (ZUCWU),” he
said.
He said the six nurses who participated in the illegal job action
were
demoted by a grade each and $280 will be deducted from their salaries
for
the next 12 months whereas the general hands’ monthly$100 grocery
allowances
were suspended for six months.
http://www.radiovop.com/
Bulawayo, April 28,
2012---Joint Monitoring and Implementation Committee
(JOMIC) has demanded
that, new independent radio and television stations be
opened in Zimbabwe
with immediate effect.
Addressing journalists in Bulawayo last Thursday
JOMIC member Qhubani Moyo
who belongs to the Welshman Ncube led MDC said it
is high time the country
gets new independent radio and television stations
like what happened to the
newspaper industry.
“We call upon for the
opening of the country’s airwaves with
immediate effect , we need new
independent radio and television
stations, like what is happening in the
newspapers where there is
variety,” said Moyo.
Moyo also called for
“Zimbabwe journalists to respect Article 19 of the
Global Political
Agreement GPA which prohibits them from hate speech”.
MDC-T JOMIC
representative Tabitha Khumalo who also attended the function
said
journalists should not be harassed while doing their work.
Zimbabwe has no
independent radio or TV stations at the moment.
Last year the Broadcasting
Authority of Zimbabwe (BAZ) only granted two
licenses to AB Communications
and Zimpapers’ Talk Radio which have links to
Zanu-PF and the state
respectively. While Radio VOP and Oliver Mtukudzi’s
Kiss FM were denied
radio broadcast licences.
Critics say Talk Radio and Zi Radio will never be
able to operate
independently because of their close ties to Zanu-PF and the
state which has
a majority stake at Zimpapers.
As a result of
government’s reluctance to open up the airwaves offshore
broadcasters such
as Radio VOP, VOA's Studio 7 and Shortwave Radio Africa
are forced to
broadcast on shortwave and have often been jammed by the
government.
Critics note that Zimbabwe is the only country in
southern Africa without
independent or private broadcasters despite being
the first country in the
region to have a television broadcast as far back
as the early 1960s.
South Africa, which established a television station
in 1976, has several
independent television stations and more than 100
private and community
radio stations.
http://www.voanews.com/
27 April
2012
Ntungamili Nkomo & Mavis Gama | Washington
DC/Harare
Zimbabwe's labour union condemned the government Friday for
failing to
protect local workers against abusive Chinese employers operating
in the
country.
The Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Unions, adding a voice
to the national
discord, said the government chose to protect the Chinese
merchants at the
expense of mainly local black workers, despite abundant
evidence of gross
labor violations.
"This issue has been presented
even to the ministry of labor, but no one in
government wants to talk about
it," ZCTU president Lovemore Matombo told a
news conference in
Harare.
Matombo said the Chinese employers, accused of physical and
emotional abuse,
behaved “like first class citizens, treating Zimbabweans as
second class
citizens.”
In some instances, the merchants are said to
refuse to pay workers, and when
they make a police report, it is alleged,
they are fired from work; at times
even assaulted.
The abusive
behavior has continued unchecked because the Chinese enjoy full
protection
of the inclusive government, said secretary-general Raymond
Majongwe.
He expressed concern at reports of sexual abuse of
Zimbabwean women, adding
the complaints will take front-burner status in
their Workers' Day
commemorations next week.
The MDC formation of
Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai, a brainchild of the
labor movement, also
weighed in calling on government to "protect citizens
from abuse."
It
cited an incident this week where "more than 30 construction workers at
the
National Defense College were barred from protesting by armed soldiers
over
illegal termination of their contracts and non-payment of their
wages."
Encouraged by Harare's so-called Look-East-Policy, which favors
mainly
Beijing, the Chinese continue to settle in Zimbabwe, opening up
factories
and investing especially in the construction industry.
But
it is their abusive nature, lack of work ethic and the flooding of the
Zimbabwean market with substandard goods that have earned them a bad name
among locals.
And as long as government does not censure them, argued
Japhet Moyo,
secretary-general of a rival ZCTU formation, the abuse of local
employees
will only get worse.
http://www.voanews.com
27 April
2012
Blessing
Zulu | Washington
Shaken by the serious factionalism they say is
tearing their party, some
senior officials in President Robert Mugabe's
ZANU-PF are calling on him to
intervene and save the former liberation
movement from total collapse.
Party spokesman Rugare Gumbo told VOA the
party’s supreme decision-making
organ, the politburo will next week try to
resolve the infighting that has
rocked its district coordinating committees
in Masvingo, Manicaland,
Mashonaland East, Bulawayo, Matebeleland North and
South provinces.
But ZANU-PF insiders said the politburo's effort could
amount to nothing as
it is also deeply divided.
Sources said the
party is now plagued by four factions - one led by Vice
President Joyce
Mujuru and the other by Defense Minister Emmerson Mnangagwa.
Army General
Constantine Chiwenga, the sources say, is heading another
faction, with
Mugabe’s loyalists staying with him.
The Chiwenga group enjoys the
backing of the powerful Joint Operations
Command, comprising the Central
Intelligence Organization, police and army.
Sources say the faction is
fielding serving and retired security officers.
The most notable being
police spokesman Chief Superintendent Oliver
Mandipaka who could not confirm
or deny that he wants to contest for a
parliamentary seat in Buhera
South.
In Nyanga, Manicaland province, activists exchanged blows Thursday
over the
district coordinating committee election.
Controversial war
veterans leader Jabulani Sibanda, meanwhile, has
threatened to beat up
ZANU-PF bigwigs whom he accuses of fanning intra-party
violence.
Political analyst Joy Mabenge of the Institute For a
Democratic Alternative
of Zimbabwe told VOA that the unresolved Mugabe
succession issue is the
root cause of the friction in ZANU-PF.
http://www.dailynews.co.zw
Written by Wonai Masvingise, Staff
Writer
Saturday, 28 April 2012 12:10
HARARE - President Robert
Mugabe’s loyalists have come out guns blazing as
infighting caused by
differences concerning the completion of the
constitution-making process
threaten to widen divisions within Zanu PF.
Didymus Mutasa, the Zanu PF
secretary for administration yesterday told the
Daily News his fellow party
colleagues should take Mugabe’s call for the
speedy completion of a new
constitution as final because he is the head of
the party.
Last week,
Mugabe along with fellow Government of National Unity (GNU)
principals,
Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai and Arthur Mutambara demanded
the speedy
completion of the new constitution which is running way behind
schedule.
However, Zanu PF Constitutional Select Committee (Copac)
members on
Wednesday made “impossible” FROM P1
demands to stop the
release of the draft constitution which is now
completed.
Copac is a
cross party parliamentary body driving the writing of a new
constitution
which is viewed by regional leaders as key to the future
stability of the
country.
Mutasa, who is also minister of State in the President’s office,
slammed
fellow senior party officials who are pushing to delay the
completion of the
new constitution.
He added that it was deviant for
party members to oppose Mugabe.
“The party’s official position is
expressed by the leader of the party
President Robert Gabriel Mugabe. What
he says, goes; he is the chief
spokesperson of Zanu PF. He has repeated this
over and over again, elections
must be held this year with or without the
new constitution."
“All this that is being written is rubbish; you would
help me if you made
this clear to other reporters so that I avoid having to
answer stupid
questions,” Mutasa said.
Recently, Zanu PF hardliners
fronted by serial political flip-flopper
Jonathan Moyo have been agitating
to destabilise the making of the supreme
law of the land.
Moyo
viciously attacked Copac saying it was “stuffed with mafia elements,”
to
which fellow Zanu PF colleague and Copac co-chair Paul Mangwana responded
by
saying Moyo was “crazy” and was being “used by the devil”.
This week
Mangwana said: “We are not going to be commenting on him (Moyo)
because it
is the work of the devil. They are messengers of evil as they
wanted to
distract our work as Copac.”
However, the joint statement released by the
GNU principals last week called
upon Copac’s Select Committee and Management
Committee to brief the three
leaders on any challenges they may be facing in
the constitution-making
process.
GNU leaders also expressed concern
at Copac’s failure to brief them on these
challenges.
“The principals
directed that the minister of Constitutional and
Parliamentary Affairs,
Advocate Eric Matinenga should work closely with both
the Select Committee
and the Management Committee in order to conclude the
drafting process by
next week so as to deliver the draft constitution to the
principals,” reads
part of the statement.
Tsvangirai’s MDC and Zanu PF both have 10 members
each to the select
committee while the smaller MDC breakaway formation has
two members.
Sadc has pointed out that for the country to hold credible
free and fair
elections, which are being demanded by Mugabe, a new
constitution has to be
put in place as stipulated in the Global Political
Agreement (GPA).
http://www.dailynews.co.zw
Written by Chengetai Zvauya, Senior Writer
Saturday, 28
April 2012 12:07
HARARE - Chief Negomo has approached the Supreme
Court challenging High
Court Judge Justice Bharat Patel’s ruling which
dismissed his bid to fine
Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai for marrying in
November, traditionally a
sacred month for some locals.
Tsvangirai
last year allegedly married Locadia Karimatsenga in November
resulting in
Luscious Chitsinde, who is chief Negomo, fining him for
breaking cultural
laws that prohibit such acts in the month.
Tsvangirai denied ever
marrying Karimatsenga, insisting he had only paid
damages for impregnating
woman.
Negomo fined Tsvangirai two cows and two sheep, 10 metres white
cloth and
some snuff for spiritual appeasement and land cleansing last
December.
In his bid to execute the ruling, Negomo approached a Bindura
magistrate in
December last year to confirm the default judgment and
Tsvangirai, through
his lawyer Selby Hwacha, in March challenged the
ruling.
A provincial magistrate agreed with Hwacha, resulting in the case
being
forwarded to the High Court.
Yesterday, Negomo accompanied by his
aide Dugmore Chimukoko, filed his
appeal at the Supreme Court claiming
Justice Patel undermined his authority.
Negomo now wants the Supreme
Court to confirm the ruling he delivered in
December last year at his
traditional court at Gweshe Business Centre.
“What the High Court sadly
did by that irregular precedent was akin to say
that a chief should stand
idle when abominations are committed in his area
until someone complains,”
read Negomo’s court papers.
He said Patel’s ruling renders traditional
leaders useless as the procedure
he demanded was inapplicable to
them.
“That common law rule is not applicable in customary law. That is
why chiefs
are not asked to recuse themselves when presiding over cases
where their
relatives within their areas of jurisdiction appear before
them,” said the
appeal by Negomo.
Negomo further claims that Justice
Patel did not dispute Tsvangirai did
marry in the month of November and was
not against the traditional law which
puts the month as a taboo.
“The
High Court did not say that what the Respondent did by marrying in a
sacred
month of November is taboo but demands a plaintiff separate from the
chief
as he is a presiding officer,” read Negomo’s court papers.
Since December
last year, Negomo has been involved in a legal battle with
Tsvangirai after
he supposedly married Karimatsenga.
In his appeal papers, Negomo said
Patel’s ruling undermined his authority as
a traditional chief over his
subjects and customs.
Negomo defended the use of Morris Nyikadzino as the
appellant in the High
court.
“The High Court misdirected itself in
speculating on the identity of the
Plaintiff as a result of its failure to
correct the error committed by the
provincial magistrate of not affording
the Appellant the right to make
representations and therefore failed to
appreciate the fact that Morris
Nyikadzino being the Ancestor of the Negomo
clan, is the name used to
represent Chief Negomo,” said
Negomo.
Tsvangirai engaged Elizabeth Macheka at a private ceremony in
Harare last
week.
Elizabeth is the daughter of Zanu PF Central
Committee member and former
Chitungwiza mayor Joseph Macheka, while Locadia
is the younger sister to
Zanu PF MP for Goromonzi, Biata Nyamupinga.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
Police officers who were providing
security at the traditional Zimbabwe
International Trade Fair (ZITF) Delta
media cocktail party on Wednesday
looted beer which was meant for the
scribes.
28.04.1201:24pm
by Zwanai Sithole Harare
Journalists
and invited guests were shocked when the police officers who
were manning
the gates when the cocktail commenced suddenly left the gates
unattended and
took control of beer serving. The police officers who were
wielding baton
sticks ordered Delta officials from serving journalists
alcohol.
"The
journalists have been drinking beer while we were guarding the gates.
The
beer which has left is now ours. The journalists have had their share,"
said
one of the officers as he stood guard to one of the beer fridges.
At one
point the police officers threatened to beat the journalist if they
continue
demanding the beer. One journalist who attended the party described
the
police's behaviour as unacceptable.
"This was a function for journalists
and I wonder why the police took our
beer. In future the organisers of this
cocktail should put their house in
order. When I am invited to a party like
this, I do not expect any
harassment from anyone especially the police,"
said the journalist who
refused to be named for fear of
victimisation.
Delta spokesperson, George Mutendadzamera could not be
reached for comment.
CONSTITUTION WATCH 2012
[26th April 2012]
COPAC Directed by GPA Principals to Deliver Second Draft of
Constitution Next Week
Lead Drafters have Finished their Work on Second
Draft
On Monday 23rd April the lead drafters ended their current drafting
session. Working closely with COPAC
Co-chairs Forum, they have gone as far as they can on the second draft. Unfortunately this is incomplete because COPAC has still not resolved contentious
issues. On 25th April the COPAC
co-chairs announced delivery of the second draft, still incomplete, to COPAC
Management Committee.
Directive From GPA Principals
Minister of Information and Publicity, Webster Shamu made a statement
on Wednesday that at the Cabinet meeting of
Tuesday 24th April the three principals in the inclusive government, President
Mugabe, Prime Minister Tsvangirai and Deputy Prime Minister Mutambara, had
complained about the delay in concluding the constitution-making process and
directed that the Management Committee of the Constitution Parliamentary Select
Committee [COPAC] responsible for the process deliver the revised draft
constitution to them next week. The
Minister said Cabinet unanimously agreed with the principals. He also reported that the principals had
expressed concern at the failure by both the Select Committee and the Management
Committee to inform the principals about any challenges they may be facing in
the constitution-making process and they had now directed the Minister of
Constitutional and Parliamentary Affairs, Eric Matinenga, who chairs the
Management Committee, to brief Cabinet regularly on its progress.
Minister Shamu’s statement also included a
reminder that President Mugabe told the ZANU-PF Central Committee last month
that if the Referendum on the new constitution was not held by May, he would
announce a date for the new elections.
Problems Raised by this Directive
An argument has raged in the last three COPAC Management Committee
meetings about whether they have an obligation to hand the draft over to the
principals. Minister Priscilla
Misihairabwi-Mushonga stated that the MDC position is that they do not have an
obligation to hand it over to the three principals, but to their party
presidents. This argument is fuelled by
the fact that MDC negotiators on the Management Committee do not recognise
Deputy Prime Minister Mutambara as their party president – although he is still
occupying the role of GPA principal. The
Management Committee will be having another meeting on Monday 30th April to try
and resolve this argument and to settle the remaining contentious issues. Even
if the dispute is resolved in favour of submitting the draft to the party
principals, it is unlikely that the principals will get it in time for the next
Cabinet meeting on Tuesday. There are
still the parked issues.
Issues Still to be Resolved by Management Committee
The issues on which the COPAC Select Committee could not agree and
which accordingly are still not provided for in the second draft, have been
referred up the line to the Management Committee. They
are:
· Devolution of power – this involves matters such as the structure of the provinces, how
many provinces and provincial governors there should be, and how many people
will sit in provincial parliaments. [Comment:
Professor Welshman Ncube’s MDC formation has already said it will not sign a
constitution unless the provisions on devolution are acceptable to it. ZANU-PF spokespersons on the other hand have
stressed that they think devolution will threaten Zimbabwe as a unitary
state. An acceptable compromise may be
difficult to arrive at.]
· Executive structure – the question is the number of Vice-Presidents the constitution
should allow [in the present constitution it is either one or two, but many
countries manage with only one]. [The pressure
for two is from ZANU-PF – presumably because the 1987 Unity Accord between
ZANU-PF and ZAPU calls for two Vice-Presidents.] It is already agreed there will be no
Prime Minister.
· Dual citizenship – although it has been agreed that Zimbabwean citizens by birth are
entitled to dual citizenship, differences remain over the circumstances in which
an individual will lose his or her Zimbabwean citizenship.
It remains to be seen whether the Management Committee and/or the
principals/party presidents can resolve the remaining issues. Only once they have been resolved can final
instructions be given to the lead drafters to incorporate the agreements into a
final, complete, draft.
Will Management Committee be able to Resolve “Parked”
Issues
It is doubtful that the Management Committee at their meeting on
Monday will in one day be able to finish with issues that have remained
unresolved all this time – unless they decide, like COPAC, to park these issues
and leave them to the principals/party presidents to decide. There have been many conflicting views –
between parties, between personalities both in the Select Committee and among
the co-chairs, and in the Management Committee.
In addition there now seem to be conflicts between the party negotiators
and the rest of COPAC, with last week seeing a blame game being played between
some of the negotiators and the COPAC co-chairs. The co-chairs said COPAC could not finish the
draft until they had been told through the Management Committee how the
remaining unresolved issues were to be handled.
Two of the negotiators said members of the Management Committee could not
meaningfully consult the principals on those issues without seeing the second
draft as far as COPAC had been able to take it.
This has been arranged, with the delivery of the draft now ready, i.e.,
with the parked issues, but it does not bode well for getting those parked
issues solved.
Reminder – Members of COPAC Management Committee
The composition of the Management Committee is as follows:
Chairperson: Eric Matinenga, Minister of
Constitutional and Parliamentary Affairs
Party negotiators: Patrick Chinamasa, Nicholas
Goche, alternate, Emerson Mnangagwa [ZANU-PF], Tendai Biti, Elton Mangoma
[MDC-T]; Priscilla Misihairabwi-Mushonga, Moses Mzila Ndlovu
[MDC]
COPAC co-chairs: Munyaradzi Paul Mangwana
[ZANU-PF], Douglas Mwonzora [MDC-T], Edward Mkhosi [MDC
Will The Principals/Party Presidents be able to Expedite the
Process
If there is an impasse over the still unresolved issues and they go
to the principals/party presidents, it still seems doubtful whether this will
expedite producing a final draft constitution.
Each principal/party president is likely to consider the draft separately
and take advice from his own party before having a combined discussion. Advisors may have different ideas to COPAC or
even the negotiators in the Management Committee. An example of this possibility is that there
are reports that the President wants to have his own advisory team when he come
to consider the draft. Considering who
he is reported to have in mind, this process could delay a final draft
constitution even further or in an extreme scenario put an end to any hope of
getting a new constitution.
A
Potential Stumbling-Block? After the ZANU-PF Politburo and Central Committee meetings at the end of March a press
report suggested that the party had set up a team to handle the
constitution-making process, consisting of Ministers Chinamasa, Goche and
Mnangagwa – the party’s GPA negotiators – and Jonathan Moyo, Jacob Mudenda,
Tafataona Mahoso, Goodwills Masimirembwa and Alexander Kanengoni. Its task would apparently be advisory, to
highlight disputed issues in the COPAC draft
Apart from Jonathan Moyo and Tafataona Mahoso, all the team members are
associated with the COPAC process either as members of the Management Committee
[the three Ministers] or ZANU-PF representatives on the COPAC technical committee that has been
assisting the drafting process. The
presence of Professor Moyo and Mr Mahoso is interesting, because in recently
published articles both have been outspoken opponents of the COPAC process and
the contents of the COPAC draft. And Mr
Mudenda and Mr Masimirembwa were co-authors of the scathing attack on the first
four draft chapters of the new constitution printed in the Herald in December last year. Did this move, not publicly confirmed since,
signal a possible ZANU-PF rejection of an eventual COPAC draft, notwithstanding ZANU-PF’s full participation in the process so far through its co-chair
Munyaradzi Paul Mangwana and the other ZANU-PF parliamentarians who are the party’s representatives on the COPAC
Select Committee? Hostile reactions in
the State media [how do they always get
the “leaked” draft before anyone else?] suggest that there is continuing
strong opposition to its contents within ZANU-PF.
May Referendum Impossible
The President’s desire for a Referendum in May is obviously going to
be impossible to satisfy. Even if a
draft is agreed by all, the steps between agreed draft and Referendum –
translations, time for people to study and evaluate it, the Second
All-Stakeholders’ Conference, possible alterations, presenting it in Parliament,
and its gazetting in its final form – will take months. Finance would have to be raised, the Zimbabwe
Election Commission, which will conduct the Referendum, will need time to
prepare, etc. It remains to be seen if
the President’s threat to announce the date of the next election if there is no
Referendum in May was merely to expedite the process – or if he really will do
so.
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take legal responsibility for information
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