The ZIMBABWE Situation Our thoughts and prayers are with Zimbabwe
- may peace, truth and justice prevail.

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Times of India

      Family backs courageous Henry
      BOBILLI VIJAY KUMAR

      TIMES NEWS NETWORK[ SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 2003 02:41:03 AM ]

      BULAWAYO: Dr John Olonga is a proud man. He sits comfortably in his
chic clinic and meets patients (unwell children) with the assurance of a
born leader; there are no indications of discomfiture or any telltale signs
that his legs have been struck by paralysis.

      He smiles confidently, almost reassuringly, and speaks with a
baritone. Nobody messes around with him. "It's not good," he says, shaking
his head slowly. "I am not happy with whatever is happening. It is just not
fair." Dr Olonga is obviously talking about his second son: fast bowler,
singer and actor Henry Olonga.

      "But we are all proud of what he has done. We believe he has done the
right thing. Everybody knows what is happening here, and all the facts. He
hasn't highlighted anything inaccurate. He has just re-emphasised them and
brought them to the world's notice." He is obviously talking about Henry's
courageous act of protesting against the government. He adds, "I guess one
has to pay a price for that. We are ready for the backlash."

      Henry's club, the Takashinga cricket club, has already expelled him;
he was mysteriously dropped from the playing eleven too in Zimbabwe's World
Cup match against India earlier this week. The proud father concedes that he
was initially a little surprised by Henry's protest. "We were not expecting
it. We didn't know about it. But we are all behind him. We are really proud
of him."

      Dr Olonga looks wearily when asked about the ultimate sacrifice. "We
don't mind if he has to leave the country because of all this. If it is
appropriate and the best thing for him, we are ready for it." He adds that
even Henry is prepared to give up everything and go away. The fast bowler
plays in Harare while his parents, his two brothers and two sisters
(including one step sister) live in Bulawayo. However, the Olongas are
convinced that this is not the end of the cricket road for their son. "We
have a few plans and a few options for him. I don't want to discuss them, as
they are more like wishful thinking now." He reluctantly agrees that they
are all cricket-related.

      Henry is just 26 years old and believes he has a lot more to offer to
Zimbabwe cricket. "It all depends on the developments after the World Cup,"
the doctor says. "I am sure there will be further developments in the near
future. We shall see how things go and then plan our next move." Reports
from England indicate that some counties are interested in him.

      There has been one positive consequence of Henry's protest though: he
speaks to his father everyday. "He lived most of his life in boarding
schools. He used to come down for holidays but I would be busy with my
career. I hardly spent enough time with him." Now, of course, they talk to
each other every day.

      "Henry is fairly composed. He sounds like he is in control. Like his
morale is not down at all. I am sure he's feeling confident because of all
the support that he is getting from various quarters."

      Dr Olonga concedes that he wasn't very happy about Henry's initial
interest in cricket, a white man's game. "But he told me that he can pursue
sport only till he was young. He was very active and good in sport.

      So I agreed. I realised I had made the right decision when he played
for his country." He doesn't, however, watch him play too often. "It is a
very long game," he says with a smile. "It takes up all the day and I can't
spend so much time away from my clinic. I do follow all his performances and
achievements though. Dr John Olonga leans back in his chair, waiting for his
next patient.

      But for once, it is clear that his mind is somewhere else: his son is
back in town and getting ready for the Cup match against Australia on
Monday. But then, Henry Olonga might never play for Zimbabwe again.
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ABC Australia

Sunday, February  23, 2003. Posted: 07:53:46 (AEDT)

End protest or face the axe, Zimbabwe players told
Zimbabwe cricketers Andy Flower and Henry Olonga have been warned to either
drop their black armband protest or face being axed from their country's
World Cup squad.

The two men were called separately to attend a specially convened meeting of
the Zimbabwe Cricket Union (ZCU) executive board in Bulawayo and emerged
grim-faced after being told to abandon their protest.

Olonga and Flower won world-wide praise for their courage when they wore
black armbands in their country's opening World Cup clash against Namibia on
February 10 and issued a powerfully-worded statement condemning the regime
of president Robert Mugabe and the deteriorating conditions in the country.

The Zimbabwe team is in Bulawayo to play world champions Australia.

Flower and Olonga had been reported to the International Cricket Council by
their own federation but the world governing body decided not take action
against the pair.

In the match against India, the duo, having been told to drop the armbands,
donned highly-prominent wristbands instead.

Although Saturday's ZCU ultimatum was not from the disciplinary committee,
it is understood that both men were warned to cease their protest in the
match against Australia.

"I expected the matter to be dealt with after the tournament," Flower said.
"But I can't comment on the meeting today."

Olonga, who on Thursday was sacked by his Takashinga club for his protest,
also refused to comment on Saturday.

SABC

            Flower, Olonga grilled over Mugabe protest
            February 22, 2003, 17:30


            World Cup players Andy Flower and Henry Olonga were called to a
meeting with Zimbabwe Cricket Union (ZCU) officials today to discuss their
continuing on-field protest against President Robert Mugabe's government.

            The pair looked angry and deflated after the one-hour meeting at
the team hotel, and both refused to comment before heading off for a team
practice session.

            Vince Hogg, the ZCU managing director, said: "I think we have
covered all the issues and done what we needed to do."

            Asked if the dispute had been resolved, Hogg replied: "It'shard
to say but I hope so."

            Flower, one of the world's leading batsmen and a former captain,
and fast bowler Olonga made a statement mourning the "death of democracy in
our beloved Zimbabwe" before the team's opening Group A match against
Namibia on February 10. The pair also wore black armbands.

            Reported to the International Cricket Council by the ZCU for
bringing the game into disrepute, they escaped censure but were asked not to
wear the armbands again.

            They duly appeared against India wearing black wristbands.
Olonga was dropped to 12th man for that match. Zimbabwe host Australia in
Bulawayo on Monday.

            The 34-year-old Flower has played 207 one-dayers and averages
more than 50 in his 63 tests. The pair's future as international cricketers
has been the source of speculation in recent days.

            Last week Nathan Shamuyarira, information secretary for the
governing Zanu-PF party in Zimbabwe, told Johannesburg's 702 radio station
that the players had been "pressured by the British and the external forces"
to wear the armbands.

            "No true Zimbabwean would have joined in that," he said, adding:
"Olonga is not a Zimbabwean, he is a Zambian, but he has been allowed to
play here. Flower is also not a Zimbabwean. He is British."

            Olonga, the first black player to represent Zimbabwe, was born
in Zambia with a Kenyan father and a Zimbabwean mother. Flower was born in
Cape Town of Zimbabwean parents and has lived in Zimbabwe all his life. -
Reuters
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Zim Standard

      Mourning the death of democratic principles
      overthetop By Brian Latham

      THE pipe-smoking, whisky swilling leader of a devious southern African
country has joined hands with Africa's most corrupt nation by calling for an
end to sanctions against a troubled central African ex-banana republic. (The
troubled central African country can no longer be called a banana republic
because the only bananas available are stolen bananas. Political scientists
say this makes the troubled central African country a "stolen banana
republic," which is too verbose for Over the Top.)

      The same political scientists point out that the devious southern
African leader's plan is twofold. On the one hand he wants to colonise the
troubled central African regime. And on the other hand he is intent on the
Zanyfication of his own conniving country.

      This means the future doesn't look rosy for millions of citizens in
the tricky southern African country. It especially doesn't look good for
minorities, opposition parties, farmers and pro-democracy activists.

      Still, OTT can dismiss rumours that the conniving leader of the
deceitful southern African country is soon to be made honorary patron of the
troubled central African nation's almost ruling Zany party. When pressed for
comment, Mr Barking said, "What are the girls like?" before falling off his
stool.

      Still, the actions of Africa's two most powerful leaders has at least
clarified one point, say western diplomats.

      "It seems obvious to democratic nations that Mr Barking and Mr Banjo
believe that arson, rape, torture and murder are acceptable tools of
governance," said a western diplomat. "These tools of governance are at odds
with our own beliefs, so I'm afraid Mr Barking is clearly insane if he
thinks he's getting any money out of us. In fact, he can stick his requests
where they fit best."

      Meanwhile citizens of the troubled central African nation grew
increasingly bitter over lies peddled by Mr Barking and his flamboyantly
dressed West African friend. They pointed out that the beating up of an
elderly academic in a church hall did not seem "normal" to them. Still, some
conceded that it was probably perfectly normal where the well-dressed leader
of Africa's most corrupt nation came from.

      But they also pointed out that the same flashily be-robed gent
presided over a country that was simultaneously home to most of Africa's oil
and Africa's longest fuel queues. Such a man, they said, should not be taken
seriously. In fact, he shouldn't be allowed to use the remote control for
the television, let alone allowed out in public to push fatuous untruths
about the troubled central African country.

      As for his friend from the Deep South, troubled citizens wondered if
perhaps he wasn't confusing their country with somewhere else. "It seems
likely the man is addled," said one citizen, taking the charitable view.

      Others were less kind. They questioned the motives of a man who
condoned terror and oppression right on his doorstep. They asked whether the
sinister leader of the Deep South wasn't perhaps trying to get his own
citizens used to the idea of such phenomena as Dzaku Dzaku camps in the
townships.

      Asked for comment on his ludicrous behaviour, not to mention the
manifest misrepresentations emanating from his mouth, Mr Barking smiled
charmingly and said, "Isn't there any ice to go in this?"

      Still, political analysts were not surprised. Asking about ice was the
most sensible thing the man has said in months, said one analyst, who argued
that so-called quiet diplomacy was merely a cloak for Mr Barking's more
ominous agenda.

      "While he almost always wants more ice," he said, "he also wants to
make the troubled central African nation a province of his own country- but
I suppose if that happens at least we'll be able to say we'll never run out
of whisky."
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Zim Standard

      Ben-Menashe stays with pony-tailed man
      By Chengetai Zvauya and Henry Makiwa

      ARI BEN MENASHE, the shady Canadian businessman at the centre of the
treason case against opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai, has been staying
with a mysterious, bearded and pony-tailed man in his hotel suite.

      An investigation by The Standard has revealed that the man, William
Sloan, has been staying in Ben-Menashe's ultra luxury presidential suite
first at the Harare Sheraton and then at the Crowne Plaza Monomotapa, the
hotel he fled to after The Standard exposed his hideout.

      Even Tsvangirai's lawyer, top Johannesburg advocate George Bizos,
failed to pin Ben-Menashe down on his relationship with Sloan, who is always
seated in the front row of the room in the High Court where the Tsvangirai
case is being held, but their closeness has raised a few eyebrows.

      Ben-Menashe, who was granted special leave to travel to Canada by High
Court Judge Justice Paddington Garwe, described Sloan as his "legal adviser"
and said he was paying his own expenses in Harare.

      It was not possible to check with either the Sheraton or the
Monomatapa on whether Sloan was paying for his own upkeep or whether the
government was once again doling out millions in its efforts to build a
strong case against Tsvangirai.

      It is also not clear why Ben Menashe, who is the state's key witness
and therefore protected from prosecution, would need a private legal adviser
to be flown all the way from Canada when he is not the accused.

      Sources this week said Ben-Menashe and Sloan, who may have temporarily
left the country by now, were staying in room 1902 in the Monomotapa's
executive wing and that the Canadian wheeler-dealer was booked under the
name J. White.

      The finicky Ben-Menashe, a former Israeli spy, has also caused
problems with staff at both hotels.

      The Standard is reliably informed that Ben-Menashe attempted to have a
chef fired for delaying delivering his food to his suite at the Monomotapa.

      The incident happened on Tuesday, 11 February when a visibly exhausted
Ben-Menashe-who had just survived some tough grilling by Bizos-arrived at
his lavish suite and ordered a dish of chicken stew to be prepared and
served "in five minutes".

      When the chef failed to meet the deadline, Ben-Menashe furiously
demanded an explanation for the poor service from the hotel's management and
then bolted out without eating.

      Hotel sources say Ben-Menashe then tried to use his clout to have the
chef disciplined and the hotel management quizzed the worker "for serving a
VIP guest with laxity".

      "The chef was immediately put under suspension pending dismissal but
the workers' committee disputed the ruling, arguing that there was no way
one could make a proper meal in five minutes," said the source.

      He was finally exonerated of any wrongdoing but he now risks losing
his quarterly bonus because it is company policy not to award monetary
rewards to employees who stand before the disciplinary committee.

      David Rwodzi, the weekend duty manager at the Monomotapa, refused to
comment.
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Daily News

      Menashe allowed to go home

      2/22/2003 3:12:08 PM (GMT +2)


      By Lloyd Mudiwa and Fanuel Jongwe

      ARI Ben-Menashe, the main State witness in the high treason trial
involving three top MDC party officials, was yesterday finally allowed to
return to Canada to attend to "pressing family and business matters".



      High Court judge Paddington Garwe, however, postponed judgment until
Monday on a counter-application by the defence lawyers to prevent
Ben-Menashe from returning home until he produced certain documents in his
possession. "In the view of the court it would be unfair to direct that the
trial continue taking into account the reasons given by the witness," he
said. "The witness should be given the benefit of the doubt.
      "Accordingly it is ordered that he should stand down until 3 March."
Garwe said Ben-Menashe, in an affidavit, gave details of the pressing
issues.

      Ben-Menashe had said he was under the impression the trial would be
postponed to March. He said he had been given short notice and had not been
told he would stay in Zimbabwe for more than a few days. Garwe said that the
trial had dragged on and Ben-Menashe had testified for almost three weeks.
Said Garwe: "In all the circumstances and notwithstanding that the defence
has been unable to verify some of Ben-Menashe's reasons, his request cannot
be seen as unreasonable." The defence team applied for Ben-Menashe to
provide certification by the State of the agreement between the government
of Zimbabwe and his political consultancy firm, Dickens and Madson. It
wanted copies of the agreement and returns of activities and payments lodged
with the United States government, as well as a copy of registration of any
variations to the contract and all returns of activities or payments made
thereafter.The team demanded names of Dickens and Madson's employees and
agents employed between 2001 and 2002, and the company's annual financial
accounts for the same period. Ben-Menashe was also supposed to provide his
company's certificate of incorporation and a report of any work they did for
the government. The prosecution said it would oppose the demands. Earlier on
Ben-Menashe was cross-examined on the contentious video filming of Morgan
Tsvangirai, the MDC leader, conspiring to assassinate President Mugabe at a
meeting at his firm's headquarters in Montreal, Canada, on 4 December 2001.

      As the video-tape was replayed, Ben-Menashe failed to pick out
instances where he had earlier alleged Tsvangirai outlined the plot. He
ended up interpreting the proceedings on the video-tape instead of pointing
out where Tsvangirai schemed Mugabe's demise and his Zanu PF government's
ouster. Garwe later ruled that the witness was only required to point out
exact words used by Tsvangirai and not to interpret or contextualise them.
      Advocate George Bizos, for the MDC, challenged Ben-Menashe to point
out where Tsvangirai uttered the words "murder," "assassination," "coup d'
etat" and where he
      indicated that he wanted to be President of Zimbabwe by the end of
2001. "Maybe those words were not used but the context was definitely
 there," said Ben-Menashe.

      "I don't remember what words he used but, as can be seen on the tape,
the main subject
      of the discussion was his need for help in a transitional government
after the elimination of Mugabe," Ben-Menashe denied Bizos' suggestion that
the meeting was a charade meant to entrap Tsvangirai."It was not a charade!"
he yelled. "A murderer came to us asking for help to commit murder. Nobody
gave a false identity. Your client, accused number one (Tsvangirai), came to
us voluntarily."
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Daily News

      Man faces charges for insulting Ben-Menashe

      2/22/2003 3:09:16 PM (GMT +2)


      Court Reporter

      MUNYARADZI Mupazviripo, an MDC activist, has been charged with
obstructing the course of justice for allegedly insulting Ari-Ben Menashe,
the key witness in Morgan Tsvangirai's treason trial

      Mupazviripo allegedly insulted Ben-Menashe as he left the High Court
three days ago.
      Mupazviripo, 30, appeared before Harare magistrate Sukai Tongogara on
Thursday. He was remanded to 10 March on $10 000 bail.He was also ordered to
report to the police thrice a week. Prosecutor Mehluli Tshuma said on 17
February, Mupazviripo was angered by Ben-Menashe's evidence against the MDC
leaders that day. Tsvangirai, the MDC president, is being jointly charged
for high treason with Welshman Ncube, the party's secretary-general and
Renson Gasela, the MDC shadow minister for agriculture.
      Tshuma said the accused then confronted the Israeli, accusing him of
accepting bribes from the State to testify against the MDC leaders.
Mupazviripo is also being accused of insulting Ben-Menashe.

      He is alleged to have said: "Why do you come here to lie? Right now
you are eating chips and rice and you are staying in a fabulous hotel.
Mupeyi Kenya mhani! (Give him yellow maize-meal to eat!)He was allegedly
restrained by police officers manning the High Court gates.
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Daily News

Feature

      Passion for education earns Chavunduka family place in history

      2/22/2003 2:17:27 PM (GMT +2)


      By Foster Dongozi Features Writer

      WHEN it comes to prominence and hogging the limelight in their chosen
professions, few families in Zimbabwe can match the Chavunduka family, which
has produced luminaries like Gordon, Dexter, Sarah, Alice and the late Mark
Chavunduka, who made his mark in journalism.

      Professor Gordon Chavunduka, who spoke on behalf of the family, was
quick to add that while the above-mentioned were well-known because of their
high-profile jobs, there were many others in the Chavunduka dynasty who had
reached the pinnacle of success in their chosen professions.He said the
family owed its successes to his father, Solomon, who was an agriculture
teacher at St Augustine's Mission in Penhalonga, Manicaland, in the 1930s.
      "My father recognised the value of education and encouraged the entire
Chavunduka clan to take education seriously. "He also encouraged children in
the large family to work hard and value honesty." He said in those days, it
was rare for black people to be employed in respectable professions like
teaching. "Because of my father's unique position, he became a role model
for the young and elderly members of the Chavunduka family. Everybody in the
family wanted to emulate him by attaining an education."

      Born on 16 August, 1931, Gordon Lloyd Chavunduka naturally pursued his
primary and secondary education at the school where his father taught. He
did part of his primary
      education at Inanda School in Durban, South Africa. "My father wanted
me to have the experience of living with different people away from home and
the experience helped later in life as I spent many years studying in other
countries. "After completing his secondary education, he received a
scholarship in 1960 and from 1961 to 1964, he studied at the University of
California, Los Angeles, in the United States for a BA in Sociology and
Social Anthropology.

      From 1965 to 1966, he was at the University of Manchester in the
United Kingdom, studying for a Master's degree in Sociology. Chavunduka,
whose thirst for education had not been quenched, proceeded to the
University of London from 1969 to 1972, studying for a PhD in Medical
Sociology. After serving in various capacities as a senior administrator at
the University of Zimbabwe from the early 1970s, Chavunduka reached the
pinnacle of his university administration career when he was appointed
Vice-Chancellor of the University of Zimbabwe between 1992 and 1996. He is
also the president of the Zimbabwe National Traditional Healers' Association
and sits on the boards of several companies and organisations. He is the
father of internationally-respected newsreader Alice. When Alice moved to
South Africa several years ago, she broke many records set by the apartheid
system when she became the first black female
      foreigner to anchor some programmes.
      Professor Chavunduka, who was lauding the celebrity status of his
daughter, said with pride: "She is no longer working for anybody. Actually
she is now a consultant and anybody who wants Alice to work for them hires
her on a consultancy basis. "Gordon's younger brother is Doctor Dexter
Chavunduka, the country's first black veterinary surgeon. "From our father's
influence, it was inevitable that Dexter should have an unquenchable thirst
for education. "Naturally, the family was also proud of his achievements as
he rose to the top of his chosen profession and was at one time responsible
for the entire country's animal disease control department. Up to now, he
still has a radio programme on which he discusses animal diseases with
farmers." Just as elder brother Gordon sired prominent journalist Alice,
Dexter went on to father award-winning journalist Mark, who died last year.
Unlike many Zimbabwean journalists, Mark was not content with being an
employee and when he died at 37, he was a shareholder of The Standard.

      He was the paper's founding editor. Mark also held a controlling stake
as major shareholder in Thompson Publications, publishers of Parade
magazine, widely viewed as the country's most popular monthly publication.
Mark was surely set to leave his mark in his profession had not the icy hand
of death descended on a young man who had such promise and potential.After
his death, Trevor Ncube, the publisher of The Standard said about Mark: "As
the founding editor of The Standard, he was a young man with a passion for
journalism, a young man who will be remembered for standing up to this
regime, and a young man who, by being tortured, brought to the attention of
the world, the kind of thing Robert Mugabe would do to try and silence
people."

      Mark hit the international news headlines in 1999, alongside Ray
Choto, a journalist at
      The Standard, after they published a story about an alleged foiled
coup in Zimbabwe. They were unlawfully detained and tortured by security
officers. Success in the older Chavunduka generation was not limited to
males only. Professor Chavunduka said: "My father had a younger brother
called Percival and that uncle of mine was father to Sarah Chavunduka, who
later married Malawian diplomat Joe Kachingwe. "Sarah Kachingwe will always
have her place in history as she was the first black woman to be enrolled at
the then University of Rhodesia and Nyasaland in 1957.As a condition to be
accepted into the country's highest learning institution, young Sarah
undertook a crash course in Latin and algebra, which would normally have
taken four years. At the university she was allocated the entire second
floor of Carr-Saunders hostel which she shared with male black students.
"Although I was initially apprehensive about the accommodation arrangement,
it ended up strengthening my resolve to acquire a degree," she said.
      "The male students who shared the hostel with me were very respectful
and regarded me as their sister. They did not behave in an untoward manner
towards me." Kachingwe said as the first black woman to be enrolled at the
university, she was aware of the opportunities and doors that education
could open. "I encourage parents to educate all their children and give them
the necessary support when they want to continue with education." Mrs
Kachingwe went on to become the first female permanent secretary in the then
Ministry of Information, Posts and Telecommunications.
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Daily News

      Fuel supplies improve marginally in Harare

      2/22/2003 1:43:27 PM (GMT +2)


      By Chris Mhike Business Reporter

      FUEL supplies have improved slightly in Harare and other parts of the
country following the start of the Cricket World Cup, and the conclusion of
a series of deals.
      For weeks before the onset of the Cricket World Cup games, sources in
government suggested that huge amounts of fuel were being withheld for
release during the international sporting event, so that the visiting teams
and accompanying delegations would get a positive image of the country.



      The supply control was followed by the sealing of a deal at the end of
January, where mining giant Anglo American would provide the government with
US$30 million (Z$1,65 billion) from its off-shore account for the
procurement of fuel. In January the government had secured at least US$10
million from the Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa (Badea), for
the importation of fuel. The unavailability of foreign currency has been at
the centre of Zimbabwe's perennial fuel problems. The foreign currency
crunch deepened three years ago when export productivity started plunging,
and multi-lateral creditors started shunning the country for its warped
economic and political policies.

      Two weeks ago Amos Midzi, the Minister of Energy and Power
Development, announced that the government had entered into a deal with an
indigenous company to import fuel, in a move to circumvent the State's poor
credit-worthiness. Key figures in the fuel industry said Exxor was most
probably the indigenous company involved. The deals were expected to improve
the fuel supply situation. In its periodical update, Fuel Facts, an
information sheet on the fuel situation as compiled by various players in
the industry, acknowledged this week that the situation had somewhat
improved. "There has been an overall improvement in the availability of
fuel. The Petroleum Marketers' Association of Zimbabwe and the National Oil
Company of Zimbabwe are working closely with all oil industry stakeholders
to ensure adequate stock levels and sustainable supplies of all fuels to
service stations," said Fuel Facts.

      The companies contributing to the information sheet, however, urged
motorists to avoid unnecessary trips as the supply situation was yet to be
restored to normal levels.A motorist in a relatively short queue in Harare
said yesterday: "Indeed the situation has improved, but for as long as we
have to queue for petrol and diesel, no matter how short the queue, we
cannot say the problem has been solved."Hordes of commuter omnibuses, and
winding queues at bus termini were still visible by the end of yesterday,
thereby suggesting that the slightly improved fuel supplies had not
translated into the improvement in the availability of public transport.
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Daily News

Leader Page

      Does Mugabe care about fate of the common man?

      2/22/2003 4:00:47 PM (GMT +2)



      The shopping spree of our First Lady, Grace Mugabe in Paris this week,
at a time when thousands of Zimbabweans are reeling under a crippling
economic crisis and scrounging for basic food, makes very disturbing
reading. The First Family was reportedly wining and dining in some of the
best restaurants while the government of President Jacques Chirac made
available to them the most prestigious Renault and Peugeot limousines for
them to enjoy Paris.



      Ironically, back home, the long queues for food and fuel continue. The
streets of Harare and Bulawayo are teeming with scantily dressed, hungry
kids who have abandoned their families because of grinding poverty and
starvation. Daily, these wretched little fellows beg for money and for food
to sustain their lives. Our honourable Grace, who has a penchant for buying
expensive designer clothes, was part of the large entourage accompanying
President Mugabe for a Franco-African meeting in the French capital. Mugabe
ignored an international public outcry that he should not attend the Paris
summit because of the lawlessness in the country and his mismanagement of
the economy.

      The European Union (EU) governments, led by Britain, Zimbabwe's former
colonial master, reluctantly allowed Mugabe to attend the Paris meeting
despite renewing, for a year, their travel ban on Mugabe, his family and
close associates. The ban was imposed in February last year, in protest
against human rights abuse by Mugabe and his government. The EU has been
very critical of Mugabe's government, especially the manner in which it has
taken over thousands of commercial farms from whites on the pretext that it
would redistribute them to landless peasants, when, in fact, as has now
become common knowledge, the government was taking them to give to Zanu PF
leaders.

      This ill-planned land redistribution programme, used by Mugabe's Zanu
PF to win votes in the 2000 parliamentary election, has been the major cause
of the economic malaise that has befallen the country today. Zimbabwe's
economy is agro-based and most of the foreign currency in our reserves has
been earned from the sale of agricultural produce, mainly tobacco. The
destruction of the agricultural sector was akin to killing the goose that
lays the golden egg. The French date came hard on the heels of a holiday
trip by the First Family to Singapore and will soon be followed by a trip to
Malaysia where Mugabe is expected to attend a Non-Aligned Movement summit.
That Mugabe enjoys travelling is without doubt. What is highly questionable
is his wisdom in taking with him, each time he travels abroad, a sizeable
entourage, which usually includes our profligate First Lady, as these trips
are a big drain on the State coffers.

      This lavishness is highly irresponsible and selfish considering that
the entourage's per diem and accommodation bills are paid in foreign
currency, a commodity which, needless to say, is very scarce in this
country. The Mugabes appear to have abandoned their supporters as they
continue to siphon the national coffers of much-needed foreign currency
reserves while the national economy continues on its suicidal free-fall. It
is very doubtful whether the First Family cares any more about the country's
suffering citizens. Companies continue to close down because of viability
problems and unemployment figures increase while high schools churn out
thousands of students who face a bleak future on the job market. Still fresh
in the people's minds is the recent shopping spree in South Africa by Mugabe
's blue-eyed boy, Jonathan Moyo and his family.

      But while the Mugabes don't seem to have learnt anything from past
experience, Zimbabweans are amazingly timid, as if they endorse the status
quo.
      Will someone, please, step forward and bell the cat?
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Dear Family and Friends,
Recently I was told the shocking story of children sucking lumps of coarse salt in a little town not far from where I live. The children suck salt to make themselves thirsty. Their thirst makes them drink more water and this fills their stomachs and helps supress the hunger in their bellies. It is almost beyond belief that three years ago Zimbabwe was called the breadbasket of Africa. We were exporting large amounts of our food and living an almost first world life style. Now we have reached such depths of depravity that children are sucking salt.
 
While this is going on and 6 out 10 people in the country are hungry, our President has shocked the world and caused an international furore by attending the Franco African summit in Paris. The press has been full of reports of the luxury and extravagance of the Paris hotel where the Zimbabwean delegation were staying. Talk has been of menus including black truffles and caviar, pate and filet of pigeon. Apparently the entire 33 roomed wing of the hotel was reserved for Zimbabwe and the cheapest room per night costs the equivalent in Zimbabwe of over three quarters of a million dollars. For that price you could buy over thirteen thousand loaves of bread which would certainly help feed more than a few hungry children sucking pieces of salt.
 
All the news coming out of Zimbabwe these days is shocking but more and more people are beginning to stand up for their rights. Last weekend over 70 women were arrested when they went on a Valentine's march in Harare and Bulawayo. Carrying red flowers and handing them out to people on the streets they walked together for love and peace. Some of their posters read "Yes to Love" and "No to violence." The women were arrested for not having police permission for their action and the women in Bulawyo were kept in police cells all night. A friend wrote to me of her experience and described how  barefoot and bra-less they were sent to open air cages before later being moved to dark and stinking cells where 18 women were crammed into a 15 square metre room. At some point during their night of horror the women were allowed food and effects from their families. She said: "In the bag of goodies provided by my husband was a red rose - my most romantic valentine gift yet. I clutched that poor rose all night." Amongst the women arrested in Harare and Bulawayo were an 83 year old woman, and elderly nun and a catholic priest.
 
I'm not sure how to make any sense of what is happening in Zimbabwe anymore. Our leaders seem to be totally out of touch and unconcerned about the enormous suffering of their people. We take everything one day at a time and some days I think if I don't see or hear something normal  I'm going to scream. We all look for the silliest of things to give us sanity. For me, today, it is a very large orange caterpillar sitting on the branch of a Msasa tree outside my window. For as long as I can remember these caterpillars have been a thing of great trepidation and fear. Their hairs are bright orange and well over a centimetre long, but today I discovered that the hairs are as soft as silk.
 
I'm sorry I'm still not advertising my web site address, there continue to be problems with the server and I think it safer that I keep a low profile.
Until next week, with love, cathy. Copyright cathy buckle, 22nd February 2003. "African Tears" and "Beyond Tears" are both available from www.exclusivebooks.com and www.kalahari.net
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MSNBC

Mbeki says Chirac to help resolve Zimbabwe crisis



PARIS, Feb. 22 - South African President Thabo Mbeki has asked French
President Jacques Chirac to help resolve Zimbabwe's deepening political and
economic crisis, French newspaper Le Monde reported on Saturday.
       Chirac sparked a diplomatic row with Britain after he invited
Zimbabwean leader Robert Mugabe to this week's Franco-African summit.
Britain, Zimbabwe's former colonial power, and Western governments accuse
Mugabe of rigging his re-election a year ago and repressing political
dissent.
       Mugabe has also been under a European Union travel ban but Chirac,
who had a Thursday night personal meeting with the Zimbabwean leader, has
argued that it is better to talk to him than to isolate him.
       Mbeki told Le Monde in an interview that Mugabe had agreed to the
involvement of the French president.
       ''In fact, with Robert Mugabe's agreement, we decided here in Paris,
that President Chirac should join us, help us,'' said Mbeki, without giving
further details.
       ''Our common position is that the solution to Zimbabwe's problems is
found in Zimbabwe, and not outside... Together, we will try to play a role
to help Zimbabweans find solutions to their problems,'' he said.
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IOL

SA Tourism shuts Harare office

      February 21 2003 at 10:02PM



By Charles Molele

South African Tourism is to shut down its office in Zimbabwe's capital
Harare at the end of this month.

The decision to close the office comes at a time when the Zimbabwean
government is grappling with a grave economic situation and a crippled
tourism sector.

However, SA Tourism authorities would not be drawn to comment as to whether
their decision to close their Harare office was precipitated by the
situation in Zimbabwe, which is in economic ruin and facing widespread
hunger.

But Moeketsi Mosola, South African Tourism's chief operating officer, said
the move had nothing to do with the Zimbabwean political situation.

He said the decision is in line with a marketing strategy to co-ordinate all
tourism activities throughout the Southern African Development Community
region as a whole from its head office in Illovo, Johannesburg.

"This allows us to increase our flexibility within the region, enabling us
not only to position South Africa more appropriately as a preferred tourist
destination within the region, but also to service stakeholders far more
effectively than in the past," said Mosola.

The SA Tourism staff at the Harare office will be relocated to the
Johannesburg office at the end of the March. The office was established in
1958.

The announcement of the closure of the office in Harare comes barely a week
after the Zimbabwean tourism and environmental minister Francis Nhema
announced his country's ambitious plans to woo back international tourists
to Zimbabwe.

Nhema said his country had recently opened offices in New York, Frankfurt,
London, Johannesburg, Kuala Lumpur, Sydney and Beijing in a bid to market
Zimbabwe.
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Sunday Times (SA)

Zimbabwe to change key laws


Sunday Times Foreign Desk



Zimbabwe is to table controversial amendments to its Citizenship Act when
its parliament resumes this week.

The changes are intended to allow immigrants from the region, especially
Zambia, Malawi and Mozambique, to become Zimbabwean citizens and own land.


Other legislation to be amended is the draconian Access to Information and
Protection of Privacy Act, which was challenged by the Independent
Journalists' Association of Zimbabwe last year. The matter is awaiting a
Supreme Court ruling. The changes apparently follow diplomatic pressure by
President Thabo Mbeki of South Africa.
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Zim Standard

      Local News
      By Walter Marwizi

      WHEN astute lawyer and veteran Zanu PF politician Eddison Zvobgo
strode into one of his up-market hotels in Masvingo 10 years ago, patrons
would rise from their seats to honour his presence.

      They would jostle to chat with the man, revered in local and national
politics. He would talk to an ardent audience about political trends in the
country.

      "We knew him as the undisputed Mr Masvingo who had the potential to
become Mr Zimbabwe," recalls Danny Chagunda, a Masvingo municipal worker, as
he enjoyed his favourite lager at Flamboyant-one of the two hotels owned by
Zvobgo-on New Year's eve.

      In those days Zvobgo, a Karanga, was held highly by tribesmen who
believed he had all that it took to bring the presidency to Masvingo. It
didn't look like a far-fetched dream considering that Zvobgo, a highly
educated man with the requisite war credentials as well, commanded great
respect in the entire country.

      Although he wouldn't publicly admit it, those close to him disclosed
that the veteran politician often indicated that he considered himself the
future president of Zimbabwe.

      "That is now water under the bridge," said Chagunda, adding: "Zvogbo's
enemies in Zanu PF have conspired against him and succeeded in destroying
his power base in Masvingo. He no longer has any pad to launch a bid for the
presidency. After all, age and ill health have taken their toll on him and
those disgruntled with Zanu PF, now pin their hopes on Morgan Tsvangirai."

      Chagunda is not the only resident of this fractious province who has
these sentiments.

      In fact, thousands of people in Zimbabwe who had hoped that Zvobgo
would one day be president, regularly discuss this issue with concern. It
appears Zvobgo has now been forgotten, as the spotlight has shifted to
Tsvangirai who almost defeated Mugabe in the March 2002 presidential
elections.

      After the emergency of the opposition Movement for Democratic Change
(MDC) in 1999, Zvobgo is mainly blasted for his drafting of the Presidential
Powers Amendment Act which gave Mugabe executive powers in 1997.

      After a colourful political career in Zanu PF dating back to the 60s,
things were never the same for Zvobgo when Vice President Simon Muzenda
decided to leave his Gweru constituency, opting to come home to Masvingo
where he hoped to leave "some landmarks in 1995".

      Muzenda, the second secretary of Zanu PF, hoped that everyone would
acknowledge that he was the most senior party official in Masvingo but soon
realised that Zvobgo and his supporters thought otherwise.

      The bitter turf war between the two political heavyweights, tore the
province, once considered a united Zanu PF province, into two distinct
camps-the Josiah Hungwe camp, supportive of Muzenda-and Zvobgo's camp.

      Hungwe, the governor of Masvingo province and a relative of Muzenda,
charged that Zvobgo and his followers wanted to create "a super Zanu PF" in
Masvingo that would ultimately topple President Robert Mugabe.

      Zvobgo, whose right hand man was former Zanu PF Masvingo provincial
chairman, Dzikamai Mavhaire, denied the charges.

      In May 1996, President Mugabe, in a cabinet reshuffle, gave Zvobgo,
formerly the Mines minister who had just recovered from a road accident, the
obscure post of Minister without Portfolio, signalling the beginning of his
fall from Zanu PF grace.

      Mavhaire also worsened matters for Zvobgo when he made the famous
"Mugabe must go" statement in Parliament in 1997, which fuelled suspicion in
Zanu PF that Zvobgo was bent on dethroning Mugabe.

      Mavhaire was slapped with a two year suspension from the party and
also stripped of his post by the Zanu PF Central Committee.

      This development, which in one stroke, gave the Hungwe faction the
best chance to take control of the party's provincial executive through the
back door, marked the end of the supremacy of the Zvobgo faction in the
province.

      Zvobgo remained a member of the largely ineffectual central committee,
while many from his camp-including Mavhaire-were reduced to ordinary party
members, leaving his faction severely handicapped.

      This scenario forced the veteran politician who was loathed by many
Zanu PF stalwarts, to watch from the sidelines while some
Johnnie-come-latelys (mafikizolos) now dominated the political arena.

      And in January, Zvobgo whom it now appears is cognizant of the dangers
of ruffling feathers within Zanu PF, refused to answer written questions
from The Standard regarding his political fortunes and those of a country
undergoing its worst economic and political crisis.

      "I am a member of parliament, ask me about my constituency," said
Zvobgo who had earlier on promised to make a written response.

      A Zanu PF insider told The Standard that had Mugabe decided to
relinquish power about five years ago, it was possible Zvobgo could have
become president.

      "I should admit the political landscape has tilted in favour of MDC.
It appears Zimbabweans are not interested in a Zanu PF president with the
way things have gone; they want someone from another party for the sake of
change," said the insider.

      Now, as Zvobgo walks into his hotel in Masvingo, very few patrons
bother to even give him a second glance, let alone engage him in matters of
state.

      Although he has lost none of his intelligence, Zvobgo is now a
different man altogether.

      He is now a rather subdued character who has emerged with scars from
his seven year protracted struggle with opponents in Zanu PF, notably his
home boys, Muzenda and Hungwe.

      While the veteran politician walked, patrons remained engaged in
conversations regarding the likely outcome of the ongoing treason trial of
Tsvangirai, the politician many Zimbabweans believe holds the key which
could lock Mugabe and Grace out of State house.
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The Herald

Bredenkamp swindled out of $2m

Court Reporter
BUSINESSMAN and international financier Mr John Bredenkamp was recently
swindled of $2 million by two foreigners who posed as sons of the late
former Democratic Republic of Congo Prime Minister, Patrice Lumumba.

Mr Bredenkamp was approached by the two suspected conmen, Hussein Lumumba
(27) a Congolese and James Sila (27) a Ugandan national, at his Thetford
farm in Mazowe on February 9 this year.

It is alleged that the two went to Mr Bredenkamp's farm and introduced
themselves as Hussein and Isa Lumumba.

When Mr Bredenkamp asked how the two got his name and address, they claimed
that they had retrieved it from a contact book belonging to their late
father.

They lied further that their other brother was in the United Kingdom
together with his son.

The accused then told the business tycoon that they needed help in investing
US$800 000 inherited from their late father's estate.

Mr Bredenkamp decided to discuss the issue with them at a city hotel the
following morning.

On February 10, Mr Bredenkamp met with the two as planned.

At the meeting, it is alleged the two, who were now in the company of
another person identified as James Lumumba, said they had a lot of money
donated into their father's estate.

They proposed to give Mr Bredenkamp the money to invest on their behalf.

They also asked that Mr Bredenkamp give them parental guidance, as they
wished to attend school in Zimbabwe.

The accused allegedly claimed that a woman called Betty, from the Red Cross
offices in Belgravia, who had assisted them since their father died, had a
total of US$800 000.

They also claimed that the woman was assisting them to acquire Zimbabwean
student permits through the Ministry of Home Affairs.

Through this misrepresentation, the pair would ask Mr Bredenkamp for money
claiming that they wanted to settle their hotel bills. The pair was given a
total of $29 000 cash to settle their bills.

On February 11, it is alleged that the two together with Betty, telephoned
Mr Bredenkamp asking for US$3 750, which they claimed, was for paying for
the pair's luggage in storage. Mr Bredenkamp, unsuspectingly gave them the
US$3 750.

Again on February 12, the pair visited Mr Bredenkamp with a briefcase, which
they claimed had the US$800 000.

Mr Bredenkamp's worker Robson Matonhodze was asked to look after the
briefcase. On this occasion the two allegedly demanded a further $30 000
which they claimed was for settling another hotel bill.

Mr Bredenkamp then smelt a rat and he called the police, leading to the
arrest of the two.

Police opened the briefcase only to find a bunch of black papers rolled in a
United States of America flag.

As a result of the misrepresentation, Mr Bredenkamp lost a total of $2
million.

It was also established that the two criminals were on the police wanted
list for many other crimes. They also established that the two were not
related to General Lumumba.

The two were yesterday brought before a Harare magistrate's court on charges
of theft by false pretences. They were alternatively charged for breaching
the Immigration Act.

Provincial magistrate Ms Sukai Tongogara remanded them in custody to March
10 this year.
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JAG Open Letter Forum No 32 - 21st February 2003

JAG OPEN LETTER FORUM
Email: justice@telco.co.zw; justiceforagriculture@zol.co.zw
Internet: www.justiceforagriculture.com

Please send any material for publication in the Open Letter Forum to
justice@telco.co.zw with "For Open Letter Forum" in the subject line.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Letter 1: J.L. Robinson

The Director,
CFU,
Harare.

Dear Hendrick, 
 
Some of my letters have been perceived as attempting to destroy the CFU, and that Justice for Agriculture has a hidden agenda. Mr. Gavin Conolly, Matabeleland Branch President, has been very direct to us in saying that the sooner JAG and CFU can get together, the better, and JAG accepts his suggestion. I am fully aware that you, as Director have attempted to facilitate this meeting - a closed meeting and I thank you for your effort. It is more than likely that I have been a bit over the top at times, and I have to accept responsibility for that. However, I would like to take the opportunity to point out to all farmers, whatever their situation, or belief, the official CFU policy and line that was published in January,
1991. This was put together by the CFU team at the time, under the leadership of A.D.P. Burl Esq., CFU President. 
 
Please could you as director, furnish every Council Member with a copy of the paper at your earliest convenience - if for some reason you do not have access to it, I will ensure that you get some copies. 
 
At the outset I must tell you, and the farmers, that this is CFU material and that I am only quoting some of the pertinent points, but am asking you to ensure that Your Council read the full paper. 
 
The paper came about as a result of the Land Policy by way of the Constitution of Zimbabwe Amendment (No. 11) Bill. 
 
1.  "While it may not be the intention of Government to use these powers in an unreasonable or disruptive way now, they remain enshrined in the Constitution and may be used at some future date. Consequently, Government is simply not in a position to give an assurance as to how these powers will be used in the future, especially when the powers of acquisition are so wide and vested in one Minister and outside the scrutiny of the Courts. Rarely has constitutional protection from deprivation of property been rendered of so little value." 
 
- shortly after the referendum, exactly three years ago, the farm invasions "miraculously" started? 
 
- I personally had never heard of Dr. J. Made twelve years ago. 
 
2.  "It is unfortunate that with few notable exceptions, the majority of resettlement schemes to date have led to a serious loss of productivity, denudation of resources, insufficient income and even food aid being required by settlers." 
 
3.  "500 000 Ha of the 2,8 million Ha purchased by Govt. has not yet been settled." 
 
4.  Commercial farms consisted of 11 270 Ha or 28,8% of Zimbabwe's land in
1989.(CFU figures) 
 
At that stage (1991) the Govt. was wanting to take 6 million Ha or 53% of the commercial land. The CFU team then projected a number quantified effects. 
 
i) Tobacco - 35,6% drop in production. ii) Soyas 35,7% drop. iii) Horticulture 47,9% drop. iv)Wheat 36,7% drop. v) Beef 32,1% drop. vi) Dairy 42,0% drop. 
 
The covering notes were:- "Sugar and tea- assumed not affected." "Poultry -two major producers assumed not affected." 
 
5.  "THE MOST IMPORTANT SINGLE ISSUE FACING ZIMBABWEANS OF THE FUTURE WILL DEPEND UPON HOW THE LAND QUESTION IS MANAGED TODAY." - seven million people can now vouch for this, it seems. 
 
6.  About overgrazing in the communal lands, by non resident stock owners the CFU said "This lack of accountability is arguably the single most important contributor to mismanagement of these areas." - take a look at the southern half of Zimbabwe to substantiate this. 
 
7.  "The CFU fears that those who look at Zimbabwe from the outside will be less willing to be helpful in terms of contribution to both FINANCING and INVESTMENT of this development as one of the conditions of their participation is traditionally, that THE RULE OF LAW and that JUSTICE is seen to be done. 
 
Zimbabwe's impeccable record since Independence in this regard has now been SEVERELY IMPAIRED by the substantial reduction in constitutional protection afforded property owners." - did the Government read this part of the paper - twelve years ago, or three years ago? How about going back to the 1998 donor's conference? 
 
8.  "Zimbabwe's sound economic base must not be eroded or jeopardised for short term expediency."
- 200% inflation, massive unemployment, no fuel, mealie meal, sugar, cooking oil, bread, etc... 
 
9.  "Hybrid and certified seed for maize, soyas, cotton, wheat, sorghum, and potatoes is produced extensively by large scale farmers." - is there a seed shortage today? 
 
10.  "The downstream effect of this (land grab) on industry, its productivity and employment potential will be serious." - unemployment figures? 
 
Hendrick, every time I read this paper I marvel at how all encompassing it is. I believe that Justice for Agriculture embraces the paper put out by the CFU, in 1991, fully. Extrapolate the land taken, and the corresponding loss of production will probably be proportionate - 75%? 
 
Taking things to their logical conclusion, Justice for Agriculture is made up of people who were very much CFU in 1991, obviously. CFU schooled an Ostrich and a Dairy Chairman for JAG, a Regional Executive Enunciator, a ZTA Council member, a Wildlife Vice Chairman, and then a few FA chairmen or commodity representatives. 
 
If I am the impediment to Justice for Agriculture and the CFU coming together, I ask you one thing. 
 
Please reply in writing and tell me. Perhaps, I must now say "I have fought a good fight, I have finished my course, I have kept the faith?"
 
Yours faithfully,
J.L. Robinson. 
 
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Letter 2: John and Judy Trav 
 
Dear John, 
 
Firstly, Thank you and your team for keeping us all in touch on a daily basis. Living in this desperate isolation it is good to hear real news, however distressing and to keep closely in touch, we do appreciate it enormously. 
 
We have a bush Camp snuggled into the base of Castle Kopje, which is in actual fact in the Nyala Park. It is seriously basic and very rustic... But it is bush, and there is a lovely dam' Squinks Dam' beside the camp. There is the silence that we all need so much... and of course there is the game ... which has to be the greatest healer of all. If you know of anyone who is needing time out ...we would love to share this peace with them... the bush peace that is and the fishing peace. (Fishing is great, Norman catching bream daily on his fly rod.) 
 
They would have to book as we feel just a family at a time during the school term. Also we would need to get a watercart up there. And of course bring all their own kit... there is nothing there, except loos, water, rondavels, showers, stars, hippo , nightjars and of course feed the Rhinos in the evenings..........if they want to do a Game Drive ... then they would have to pay..... or a supper in the lodge at night would be an added. But to Chill it comes with all our love!!!!! 
 
If there has been one very valuable lesson learnt in this whole 3-year saga it is the lesson of community life. My gosh!, it is damn hard living in a ghost district. But our destiny is obviously right now to look after the game...which I have to say is becoming more and more of a nightmare as the hunger strays. 
 
Any way John there you are. If you know of anyone farmer in need to chill and they have a sleeping bag*give us a ring on 022354. 
 
Lots of love John and Judy Trav 
 
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Letter 3: J.L. Robinson 
 
The Chairman, NADF CFU Harare. 
 
My dear Stoff, 
 
Hot on the heels of your invitation to the Dairyperson Dinner, came the SA Dairy Mail. In it is a most interesting article by yourself, under "Uit die Possak." There are a number of questions that arise from the article, as well as some areas of common ground. 
 
Firstly, I fully support your ideas: 
 
-"The most important message is to never stop thinking." -this is great and you are obviously a disciple of Descartes, and I hope that you can engender this into your fellow Council members, possibly starting with Colin and Doug. 
 
-"Those who fail to study history are doomed to repeat its mistakes." - I tend to follow history too, and concur with your belief. 
 
Secondly, I need to be fully enlightened, on the following statements in your article that I cannot answer myself, and have caused me to think even more and come up with some more questions for you. Thank you for making me think. 
 
1. "The Government of Zimbabwe is the single most important stakeholder in the Zimbabwe dairy industry. As an industry we have tried to publicly demonstrate our recognition of this fact, and our desire to work with our government to meet its goals and policies." 
 
- I am lead to believe that when you took over as Chairman in July 2000, the daily collection figures were about 400 000 litres, and that at the moment they are about 260 000 litres. A drop of 35% or 140 000 litres daily. 
 
- May I assume that this has been a planned goal by yourself and the Government? 
 
- Taking this to its logical conclusion, how much further do you and government intend to reduce milk production by, by say July 2003? 50 000 or
100 000 litres? 
 
- Historically, there must have been dairy farmers in Yugoslavia, Romania and Germany when those countries experienced similar upheavals to this country. 
 
Did you get `our desire to work with government' from the historical perspective of their respective NADF Chairpersons? For example, in say
1943, was the NADF (Germany) working with `the Government of the day' (your words) when about six million Jewish people were systematically starved, and then gassed? 
 
- Are you comfortable with the figures put forward that in Zimbabwe, there are about seven million people facing starvation - meaning that we are likely to surpass the Nazi affair?- and that you "worked with government to meet its goals and policies?"  May I assume that you are participatory in the 200% inflation that Zimbabwe now boasts? - least of all by reducing milk supply by 140 000 litres daily in less than three years, and that there may well be further planned reductions in supply based on any other bilateral agreements you may have entered into? 
 
2. "We have consistently walked a road of dialogue with our government*this has resulted in less disruptions on dairy farms in general, compared with those experienced by other commodities. *The biggest challenges facing the Zimbabwean dairy industry are economic not political." 
 
- I find the above statement very difficult to comprehend, but I am a simple fellow. 
 
- Jan Smuts, followed by Savory have covered the science of Holism. Put simply, a country needs a wide range of skills, goods and services and thus agriculture needs to be broadly based, just as industry, commerce, mining etc. do as well. I tend to think that your smugness is short-sighted, and will be short lived as well. Most dairy farmers need by products from soya beans, cotton, sugar cane, maize, wheat and tobacco (Rhodes grass hay). To operate in isolation of these would require a lot of water, land, equipment and expertise to achieve total self-sufficiency as a dairy production unit. The eventual effect of the three years of this "government and CFU land reform programme" has taken longer to show itself in the dairy industry, but as I write there is no stock feed at one factory in Bulawayo. The effects of your "personal master plan with government" will probably be much more spectacular in the coming months. Using your own words, I hope that you will also "be brave enough to adapt and manage for change." Probably, much longer queues for fuel, mealie meal, bread, sugar, margarine, cooking oil, biscuits, breakfast cereals, MILK and meat products. 
 
- Perhaps I am way out of touch - for you to say that we face economic challenges, not political ones is beyond me. Does the economic problem not spring from the political one - in line with the thinking of Smuts and Holism? 
 
- Your bravery is unsurpassed in my humble opinion. To put your name forward in support of what has happened to Commercial Agriculture in Zimbabwe over the last three years (page 72 and 73 of "Dairy Mail," February 2003) takes a huge amount of guts, and I commend you for sticking to your convictions in supporting the government agrarian reform - in a Voltaire like manner that is. ("I disagree with what you say but will defend your right to say it.") 
 
3. Lastly, your quote from Claude Moller. I thoroughly enjoyed his presentation at Congress. "The learners will inherit the earth while the learned will find themselves beautifully equipped for a world that no longer exists." 
 
- our friend Moller has got me foxed. At what stage will a learner become learned? 
 
- Are the seven million people facing starvation, learners or learned, about the life experience they are having as a result of commercial agriculture having been destroyed? 
 
- Is it a catch 22 situation where the political leaders, communistically schooled, have found themselves "beautifully equipped" and we commercial farmers are also "beautifully equipped" - but in both cases, for a world that no longer exists for either group? 
 
- At what stage will commercial farmers, or politicians, change from learners to learned? 
 
- Personally, I find it impossible to adapt to a new world of drugs, deceit, theft, arson, lawlessness, land abuse, poverty, street kids, theft, rape, torture and murder. I have attempted to seek Justice - so I am not sure if I am a Learner or Learned, or both. 
 
Stoff, I would like to hear from you regarding the above questions, and then you can share your views with the readers of the Open Letter Forum.(justice@telco.co.zw) and get them thinking, of course.

                Yours faithfully, J.L. Robinson.

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of the submitters, and do not represent the official viewpoint of Justice
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Daily News

      Musekiwa in trouble

      2/22/2003 3:57:02 PM (GMT +2)


      By Brian Mangwende Chief Reporter

      TAFADZWA Musekiwa, the Member of Parliament for Zengeza, is in
trouble. The MDC's national executive has issued an ultimatum to the runaway
MP to return home by 26 February and serve his constituency or risk
disciplinary measures, insiders said yesterday.



      As a result of Musekiwa's absence, jockeying for his seat started in
Zengeza last week in anticipation the legislator would not return. Last
year, Musekiwa fled into what he called temporary exile in London, citing
what he suspected was a plot by ruling Zanu PF officials to eliminate him
and other "Young Turks" in the opposition MDC, including his close friend,
Job Sikhala, the MP for St Mary's. He alleged the plot was being spearheaded
by Jonathan Moyo, the Minister of State for Information and Publicity in the
President's Office. One insider said: "At the national executive meeting we
held about two weeks ago, it was decided that Musekiwa should return home by
26 February or face disciplinary measures in absentia. "The issue of his
safety upon return was also raised. Gibson Sibanda, the MDC vice-president,
and Innocent Gonese, the MP for Mutare Central and party's Chief Whip, were
tasked to approach the Speaker of Parliament on the matter.
      "The people of Zengeza have complained that they now do not have
representation, especially at a time when there are shortages of basic
commodities with maize grain allocations and relief food aid allegedly being
monopolised by Zanu PF activists."

      Sibanda said: "Gonese and I approached Emmerson Mnangagwa, the Speaker
of Parliament, about Musekiwa's safety if he were to return and he assured
us that he could return without any fear whatsoever. "He reiterated that a
Harare magistrate had ordered that those who tortured Sikhala should be
punished. That's the assurance I got. "I later telephoned Musekiwa and
relayed the message that we had been assured he would be safe. I told him
his constituency was unhappy with him because of his long absence. "He told
me he was going to consult, I believe his relatives and friends, and then
get back to me, but he has not done that yet.
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Reuters
UPDATE - S.African Anglo's swap relieves Zimbabwe $ shortage
Friday February 21, 8:33 am ET
By Hilary Gush


JOHANNESBURG, Feb 21 (Reuters) - Mining giant Anglo American Plc said on
Friday it had transferred $35 million to Zimbabwe's forex-strapped state oil
company, enabling it to import fuel amidst a crippling shortage, in exchange
for local currency.


South Africa's biggest company denied a newspaper's allegations that the
move, which follows the introduction by Zimbabwe of a new "export incentive"
rate for the local dollar, was a bailout of the Harare government.

Acting on behalf of a consortium of seven exporters, Anglo American entered
into a currency swap with the National Oil Company of Zimbabwe (NOCZIM).
Anglo said the exporters -- two of which it controls -- were starved of
local currency to fund operations.

Zimbabwe, facing its worst economic crisis since independence from Britain
in 1980, is battling an acute foreign currency shortage which the Anglo deal
will help alleviate.

Fuel supplies have been erratic since 1999 due to the foreign currency
squeeze, but the fuel crisis intensified late last year when Libya halted
shipments due to non-payment and Zimbabwean drivers were stranded as
supplies dried up.

Anglo spokesman Michael Spicer denied the deal had political overtones after
Johannesburg's Star newspaper called it a "bailout" of President Robert
Mugabe's government.

"It's an entirely commercial transaction between parties who have different
needs. It is a not uncommon phenomenon now given the exigencies of doing
business (in Zimbabwe). The counterparty just happened to be NOCZIM," Spicer
told Reuters.

He said Anglo had initiated the deal. "We had been pushing to get a more
commercially realistic exchange rate so that we can get some Zim dollars."

Anglo said the transaction "in no way constituted a loan to the Zimbabwe
government". Spicer said the deal, effected about 10 days ago, was done at a
new exporters rate of 800 Zimbabwe dollars to one U.S. dollar.

On Wednesday, Zimbabwe effectively devalued the official exchange rate for
key export sectors to just over half its black market value against the
dollar. It set a so-called "export incentive" rate of 800 Zimbabwe dollars
to the U.S. unit for export earnings from sectors such as gold and tobacco.

The official exchange rate is $1 for 55 Zimbabwe dollars, but on the black
market, the currency trades at around 1,500.

EXPORTERS UNDER PRESSURE

Spicer said it would have been "ruinous" for the exporters to have exchanged
currency at the earlier official rate.

Anglo said the swap, which was authorised by the Zimbabwean central bank,
involved "export earnings which are required to be ultimately remitted to
Zimbabwe in terms of their exchange control regulations".

"Currency swaps have been common business transactions in Zimbabwe for the
past two and a half years in which fair value is exchanged by the parties
involved," it said.

Anglo -- one of the biggest foreign investors in Zimbabwe -- did the deal on
behalf of Mimosa Platinum Mines, Makwiro Platinum Mines, ZIMASCO, Cotton
Company of Zimbabwe, Ariston Holdings, Bindura Nickel Corporation and
Zimbabwe Alloys.

Anglo has majority stakes in Bindura Nickel, which owns the Bindura
nickel-copper mine, smelter and refinery, and in Zimbabwe Alloys -- a chrome
alloy producer.

Its interests also include the Unki platinum project and Hippo Valley sugar
group.

Relations between many big businesses and the Zimbabwe government have been
strained since political unrest broke out in 2000, when President Robert
Mugabe's government initiated its controversial land programme to move white
farmers off their land and resettle poor, landless blacks.

Anglo CEO Tony Trahar said in 2000 the company was suspending all new
investments in Zimbabwe, citing political and economic uncertainty in South
Africa's northern neighbour.
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GMB Splashes $1,5 Billion On Vehicles As Millions Starve


Zimbabwe Independent (Harare)

February 21, 2003
Posted to the web February 21, 2003

Augustine Mukaro

THE Grain Marketing Board (GMB) has splashed over $1,5 billion on new vehicles, some of which have been used for Zanu PF campaigning at a time when millions of Zimbabweans are starving, the Zimbabwe Independent established this week.

The parastatal, which has struggled to raise money for the government's humanitarian operations, has bought at least 100 trucks for its managers, raising questions about its priorities.

The food situation in the country is set to worsen as World Food Programme humanitarian assistance is scheduled to end next month.

Highly-placed sources said the GMB had purchased three consignments of Mazda B1800 trucks and twincab vehicles, many of which have been allocated to Zanu PF taskforces. Other vehicles would be given to the middle-level management staff throughout the country.

"The first consignment of over 30 vehicles was bought in February 2002," sources said.

"The main beneficiaries of this consignment were mainly national taskforce members handpicked by government to co-ordinate food distribution which was used as a campaign tool for the ruling party in the presidential election."

Government appointed a pool of army officers, Central Intelligence Officers and police details into a national taskforce to co-ordinate the movement of grain at the parastatal in 2001 when it was rocked by a spate of corruption allegations.

"The second batch of vehicles were delivered in October 2002 and some of them have since been dispatched to various depots dotted throughout the country. The remaining vehicles would be dispatched to the various provinces for provincial co-ordinators," the sources said.

The parastatal will soon appoint provincial co-ordinators who will be directly responsible for the distribution of food at provincial level.

The vehicles are currently parked at Dura House, the GMB head office in Harare. The GMB has over 50 depots throughout the country. The market value of a B1800 truck is $19,8 million. The GMB also purchased four twincab vehicles for its directors, which were delivered last month. The market price for a twincab Mazda vehicle is $38 million for petrol and $42 million for diesel.

The vehicles were bought from Willowvale Mazda Motor Industries

(WMMI). WMMI officials confirmed having supplied GMB with vehicles but could not give details of the deal, citing client confidentiality.

Sources said the parastatal has been turned into the ruling party's main weapon of campaigning to regain support, especially during the current drought.

"Government is abusing GMB monopoly over grain and cereals to whip the vulnerable people into their direction. All strategic positions in GMB are being filled with either ex-military or military personnel to ensure that Zanu PF ideology is followed without questioning," sources said.

Government recently appointed Lieutenant Colonel Samuel Muvuti as GMB acting chief executive.

To date, the parastatal has managed to import a paltry 685 784 tonnes of maize instead of 1,9 million tonnes needed to stave off the looming famine.

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Sunday Times SA
Truckers fume over chaos at Beit Bridge

Bongiwe Mlangeni


Supplies to Zimbabwe - including much-needed food and petrol - were all but cut off this week as hundreds of trucks were prevented from crossing the Beit Bridge border from South Africa.

A line of trucks stretched for 7km along the N1 national road in South Africa as Zimbabwean customs officials allowed no more than five trucks a day to cross into the country.

The bottleneck was caused by the construction of a parking lot and the renovation of a road for the use of trucks on the Zimbabwean side of the border, according to the South African head of customs, Vusi Shabalala.

"They are renovating their parking and so there is not enough space for the trucks. There is nothing we can do," he said.

Construction workers at the scene said work was progressing slowly because of cement and diesel shortages in Zimbabwe.

A Zimbabwean customs officer who refused to be named confirmed that road construction on the Zimbabwean side was the reason for the delays.

South African customs officials said only five trucks were being allowed to go through each day, even though about 40 trucks joined the queue every evening.

For more than a week trucks have only been moving a few metres a day. The trucks are on their way to Zimbabwe, Zambia and Malawi and are carrying food, fuel, chemicals and vehicles. Cars, however, are crossing the border without any problems.

On Friday, the mood among the truck drivers was turning ugly after more than a week of having to do without water for washing and toilet facilities. Some threatened to blockade the N1 and the border post unless the South African and Zimbabwean governments solved the problem.

Many drivers - who were relieving themselves at the side of the road - said that they had run out of money to buy food, prices of which had risen dramatically . A plate of food was being sold for R12, almost double the price only two weeks ago.

The drivers said the problem had been developing since the previous Friday but that nothing had been done to address it.

This Friday the air along the N1 was heavy with the stench of faeces and urine, rotting food and sulphur leaking from a chemical carrier as trucks baked in the sun.

"This is a definite health hazard ," said South African diesel tanker driver Aubrey George, who had been stranded at the border crossing since last Thursday. "The sulphur gas, the lack of toilets, the lack of clean drinking water and nourishing food - it all spells death for us."

George said that despite waiting for eight days, he was still more than a kilometre from the border. Drivers were also furious that they had been ticketed - in some cases as much as R1 000 - for illegally parking on the side of the road.

"Where can we park?" asked Obert Makamure of Malawi.

"We all want to go through. Every time we hear someone starting their truck, we all rush and do the same, hoping we will be let through. The authorities must come and deal with this problem and not punish us for something we have not created."

Max Sithole from Zimbabwe, who is transporting petrol to Bulawayo, said no one had bothered to explain the reason for the traffic jam.

He said most truck drivers had been waiting for a week and had all received clearance from the South African customs office.

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