The ZIMBABWE Situation
An extensive and up-to-date website containing news, views and links related to ZIMBABWE - a country in crisis
Return to INDEX page
Please note: You need to have 'Active content' enabled in your IE browser in order to see the index of articles on this webpage

Paul Chizuze - Disappeared

Solidarity Peace Trust Logo

Solidarity Peace Trust



27 February 2012

A long established Zimbabwean human rights activist has been missing since 8 pm on Wednesday 8 February 2012.

Over the last three decades, Paul has been either employed by, or active with, the Legal Resources Foundation, Amani Trust Matabeleland, The Catholic Commission for Justice and Peace, ZimRights, Churches in Bulawayo, CivNet, and Masakhaneni Trust.

WHERE IS PAUL?

He allegedly left his home around 8 pm on 8th February, and what happened after this remains a mystery. He may have been murdered, hijacked or abducted by parties unknown.

His car, a white twin cab Nissan Hardbody Reg Number ACJ 3446 is also missing.

Paul has searched for other activists and never given up. We appeal to the police to pursue all the possibilities, and we in civics vow to maintain a campaign to find Paul wherever he may be.

  • CHURCHES IN BULAWAYO
  • GRACE TO HEAL
  • LEGAL RESOURCES FOUNDATION
  • MASAKHANENI TRUST
  • RADIO DIALOGUE
  • RESEARCH AND ADVOCACY UNIT
  • ZIMBABWE HUMAN RIGHTS NGO FORUM
  • ZIMBABWE CIVIC EDUCATION NETWORK TRUST
  • ZIMBABWE LAWYERS FOR HUMAN RIGHTS

For further information, please contact Selvan Chetty - Deputy Director, Solidarity Peace Trust

Email: selvan@solidaritypeacetrust.org

Tel: +27 (39) 682 5869
Fax: +27 (39) 682 5869

Address:

Suite 4
3rd Floor
MB Centre
49 Aiken Street
Port Shepstone 4240
Kwazulu-Natal South Coast

 

 

 


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

Concern for missing human rights activist

http://www.swradioafrica.com

By Lance Guma
27 February 2012

Concern is building in Zimbabwe over the fate of a human rights activist who
has been missing for 20 days. Paul Chizuze has been missing since the 8th
February and his friends and colleagues have launched a campaign on social
networking sites Facebook and Twitter, to try and find out where he is.

Pressure group Sokwanele posted an alert on its website saying Chizuze
“Allegedly left his home around 8 pm on 8th February, and what happened
after this remains a mystery. He may have been murdered, hijacked or
abducted by parties unknown.” His car, a white twin cab Nissan Hardbody
(registration ACJ 3446) is also missing.

“Over the last three decades, Paul has been either employed by, or active
with, the Legal Resources Foundation, Amani Trust Matabeleland, The Catholic
Commission for Justice and Peace, ZimRights, Churches in Bulawayo, CivNet,
and Masakhaneni Trust,” a statement from his friends said.

His friends say he has worked tirelessly as a paralegal to track activists
in jail and offer them support. Chizuze was part of the campaign to uncover
the truth of what happened to Patrick Nabanyama, after his abduction and
disappearance in 2000, and “has selflessly worked to expose human rights
abuses in the last decade.”

Nabanyama, an election agent for MDC parliamentary candidate David Coltart,
was abducted by 10 armed state operatives and never seen again. It was no
surprise that Coltart, now Education Minister, used his twitter page to say
he was “distressed by disappearance of friend and human rights activist Paul
Chizuze”.

Coltart has known Chizuze for over 20 years and told SW Radio Africa that
Chizuze “was one of the first paralegals I employed as Director of the
Bulawayo Legal Projects Centre in the late 1980’s.”

Coltart said Chizuze also worked with the Catholic Commission for Justice
and Peace and was one of the researchers into the ‘Breaking the Silence’
report into the Gukurahundi Massacres.

The Bulawayo24 website quoted Chizuze’s sister, Maxim Phiri, saying he had
been visiting a brother and after he left in his car has not been seen
since. “He was last seen wearing a white T-shirt and khaki trousers. We are
worried about his whereabouts and we appeal to members of the public to
assist us to search for him.”


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

Mugabe attacks African leaders

http://www.dailynews.co.zw/

By Thelma Chikwanha, Community Affairs Editor
Monday, 27 February 2012 12:00

HARARE - President Robert Mugabe has all but confirmed that he is
increasingly getting isolated by Africa’s new crop of leaders, whom he has
described as “naive and weak”.

Mugabe used his birthday celebrations, held at a packed Sakubva Stadium at
the weekend to attack the African Union, which forced him into a coalition
government with arch rival-Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai after the
disputed 2008 election.

Signalling how he intends to take his fight with South African President
Jacob Zuma to the very end, Mugabe used the occasion to pack punches on
South Africa for legalising gay marriages and agreeing to a UN resolution
that resulted in the bombing of Libya by Western countries.

At 88, Mugabe retreated to dead friends such as Tanzania’s Julius Mwalimu
Nyerere and Ghana’s Kwameh Nkrumah, the founding fathers of the Organisation
of African Unity (OAU).

New leaders who form the African Union (AU), the successor to the OAU, came
in for a lashing, described by Mugabe as a lily-livered crop that is being
easily manipulated by Western “imperialists”.

“The Africa of today is full of cowards...The leaders are weak and naive,”
said Mugabe in the local Shona language.

“We are letting imperialists dictate terms to us. We are letting down
founding fathers such as Nyerere. Whites have infiltrated Africa with
impunity,” he said in a defiant speech that marked his intention to remain
on the political scene for longer in spite of old age and reports of
ill-health.

“Kududza hatikuzive. Kana une chinangwa haudududze. Africa yatanga kududza
(Retreating is not in our vocabulary. You don’t retreat when you have set
your mission. But Africa has started retreating. Africa is retreating). It
has bowed down to imperialism,” Mugabe said.

In power since independence from Britain in 1980, Mugabe is the oldest
African president and has seen most of his peers retire or die.

This has left him in an awkward position of having to deal with an emerging
group of young leaders who are increasingly democratising their countries
and opening their economies to the broader world.

The attack on current African leaders is significant because the continent
has remained Mugabe’s last bastion of back up after being ditched by former
friends in the West.

These are the same African leaders that in 2008 mandated regional
organisation Sadc to ensure a negotiated coalition government in Zimbabwe
after rejecting results of a presidential election runoff in which Mugabe
ran as a solo candidate.

Winner of first round voting, Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai, had
boycotted the runoff citing violence that he says left more than 200 of his
supporters dead.

In Mutare, Mugabe took his war with Zuma, who voted for the UN resolution
used to oust his old friend Muammar Gaddafi to new levels.

Describing homosexuality as unAfrican Mugabe said: “We won’t accept it in
Africa. But other African countries have put it in their constitutions.”
South Africa legalised gay marriages in 2009.

Relations between Mugabe and Zuma have been deteriorating since the South
African President took over as mediator to Zimbabwe’s political crisis.

Zuma took over from his predecessor Thabo Mbeki who helped broker the power
sharing agreement that led to the formation of Zimbabwe’s unity government
in 2009.

He has used the position to push for credible reforms to ensure a free vote,
a stance resented by Mugabe.
Mugabe last week said he would not hesitate to ask for the removal of Zuma
as mediator.


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

Zuma Embarks on SADC Tour For Mugabe Final Push

http://www.thezimbabwemail.com

By Staff Reporter 6 hours 28 minutes ago

JOHANNESBURG - South African President Jacob Zuma will this week undertake a
two-legged state visit to Botswana and Namibia, the government announced
Monday.

According to a statement released by the Office of the Presidency, Mr Zuma
will visit Botswana on Wednesday and Namibia on Thursday.

“The working visit takes place within the context of promoting the African
Agenda and is aimed at strengthening relations between the Republic of South
Africa and the two countries,” said the statement.

Emphasising that South Africa maintains strong relations with the two
countries, the statement added that President Zuma will also take advantage
of the visit to hold bilateral consultations with the presidents of Botswana
and Namibia “on a variety of multilateral issues”.

Although the agenda of the meetings has not yet been officially declared,
media reports in South Africa said part of the reason for the visit was to
seek support against Zimbabwe’s President Robert Mugabe, who recently
threatened to expel Mr Zuma from his role as facilitator of the country’s
crisis talks.

In the run-up to President Mugabe’s 88th birthday celebrations, which took
place over the weekend, the Zimbabwean leader reportedly threatened that his
country would soon be forced to reject Mr Zuma as mediator if he continued
to oppose the octogenarian leader.

Mugabe had previously expressed anger with Mr Zuma’s efforts to broker a
deal leading to reforms before elections in Zimbabwe.

The three countries are all members of the Southern African Development
Community (SADC), which last week gave its backing to President Zuma’s
continued mediation of Zimbabwe’s crisis.

The Spokesperson for the Department of International Relations and
Cooperation in South Africa, Mr Clayson Monyela, however told the Africa
Review in a telephone interview that the meetings between President Zuma and
his two counterparts would not dwell on the developments in Zimbabwe because
the SADC position on this issue is clear.

He said: “President Zuma was appointed by SADC as a facilitator. It is not a
position he sought. He has got the support of the SADC leadership so he does
not have to go back and seek for it.”


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

Move to disqualify Mugabe denied

http://www.independent.co.uk

Monday 27 February 2012

A panel of MPs in charge of rewriting Zimbabwe's constitution says it it has
not reached any conclusions about imposing an age limit for the presidency.

State media reports have said there are moves by opponents of President
Robert Mugabe, 88, to disqualify him from contesting new polls.

The all-party Parliamentary Constitution Select Committee said yesterday
that it has "not yet deliberated" on a reported age limit of 70.

AP


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

Gono, Kereke Feud Exposed

http://www.radiovop.com

Harare, February 27, 2012 - Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ) Governor Gideon
Gono has accused his former lieutenant, Munyaradzi Kereke, of betraying him
calling him a “turncoat” seeking to curry favour with unnamed national
figures after he allegedly authored a dossier specifying the central bank
boss’ alleged financial transgressions.

In a development which exposes the serious feud between the former allies,
Gono laid bare the details of his fallout with his advisor and blew the
whistle on the reasons for Kereke’s departure from the central bank. Kereke
left the employ of the RBZ late last month after spending eight years as
Gono’s advisor.

Kereke is said to have authored a 20-page dossier entitled “Summary of
financial and economic threats to the survival of Zanu (PF) and maintenance
of state security in Zimbabwe,” detailing his ex-boss's financial
misdemeanours. Kereke has however denied authoring the dossier.

In the dossier, Gono was reported to have weakened and sabotaged President
Robert Mugabe’s Zanu (PF) party through supporting pro-Movement for
Democratic Change (MDC) policies. The dossier claims Gono gave the go ahead
for Zimbabwe’s leading mobile telecoms provider, Econet, to create a
parallel central bank by allowing it to launch its mobile money platform,
Eco-Cash, which allows its subscribers to make payments using cell phones.

The report alleges Econet has now established a quasi bank web that is
poised to become the largest handler of cash in the country at a time when
the country's financial system is very dry of liquidity."

According to the dossier, Gono also allowed the expansion of TN Financial
Holdings under a plan to penetrate popular business lines that could be used
for political advantage.

But in response to the allegations raised in the dossier which was submitted
to some Zanu (PF) officials, Gono denied committing the alleged
transgressions and dismissed the charges as malicious and unmitigated
insanity.

In a 28-page report entitled “Reserve bank responses to allegations of
compromising financial, economic and national security” authored by Gono,
the central bank boss gave an insight into the mysterious departure of
Kereke from the central bank, which had been kept under wraps and managed as
a “reassignment.”

When Kereke left the RBZ on 31 January, Gono claimed in a press statement
that he had left on re-assignment to take charge of “broader
responsibilities in the national sphere of national service.”
In the press statement, the departure of Kereke which came as a shock to the
financial markets was disguised so as not to tell that it had been prompted
by fallout between the two former allies.

Now details have emerged that Gono was so incensed by the production of the
dossier that he elbowed Kereke out of the bank’s employ.

Gono  did not mention Kereke by name but referred to him as a “senior
official” charged that Kereke as the author of the dossier had overleapt his
mandate and duties and would be disciplined accordingly.

“it is apparent that the author’s Machiavellian charm offensive to the
security forces/agents and Zanu (PF) politburo is a manifestation of his
vaulting ambitions, which are overleaping his current mandate and
responsibilities, in the vain and self glorifying effort of catapulting
himself to the positions higher than he is currently, a case of punching one’s
weight so to speak.

The author’s desperate and indefatigable efforts to sow seeds of discontent
against the Governor of the Reserve Bank with a cross section of influential
circles across the nation should be treated with the contempt they deserve,
and will not be allowed to distract me as the Governor and my committed team
in our conscientious execution of the Bank’s mandate.

The Holy Bible (ESV) in Hebrews 12 v 7-8 teaches that “…For what son is
there whom his father does not discipline. If you are left without
discipline…then you are illegitimate children and not sons.” In light of the
foregoing, the author has crossed the line and has conducted himself in a
manner not befitting a senior official in a national strategic institution
and this calls for appropriate remedial action to mitigate further damage,
and this shall be done,” reads part of Gono’s response.

Gono said accusing Econet of usurping the central bank’s duties would be
forgiven if such a charge came from novices in central bank matters and bank
supervision and surveillance. He said Eco-cash, Econet’s money transfer
service was subjected to a due diligence process and is not the only mobile
banking product on the Zimbabwean financial market.

The central bank boss also insinuated that his former subordinate could have
got carried away in the process of mingling with powerful politicians and
securocrats.

“Threats to national security also emanate from the ignorance of those that
pretend that they know and have just tasted how sweet it is to move in
influential, especially political and security circles, where they
mistakenly think or assume that they are in the company of “chickens” and
not “eagles.” Well many people have underestimated the reasoning and
exploits of these offices to their own eventual detriment,” said Gono.

Gono accused Kereke of disrespecting President Robert Mugabe since he is the
one who appointed him to the RBZ governorship.

“The said Senior Official, for some reasons best known to him, has
preposterously questioned some decisions taken by the Reserve Bank. In doing
so, he has not only questioned the efficacy of the Reserve Bank Governors
and the Board, but is also openly challenging the competency of the
appointing authorities. This is tantamount to questioning the authority and
wisdom of the President in making certain key appointments, obviously after
taking advice from either line Ministries or Security vetting Agencies of
the State. ………One would be forgiven if the alleged shortcomings of the
Governor and his team were whole and factual. The author’s contentions are
based on convoluted deficiencies and bloated ego,” said Gono.

The central bank governor accused Kereke of betraying him and peddling
falsehoods designed to mislead some Zanu (PF) officials.

“It defies logic that the author of the document, a senior official of the
Reserve Bank, who is expected to demonstrate impeccable levels of integrity,
professionalism, objectivity, and accountability, has taken it upon himself
to propagate falsehoods about the bank on issues he is severally accountable
for. In the corporate world, good governance practices require that all
senior officials are severally accountable for well-meant decisions
collectively taken by management. Thus, any attempts to unjustifiably
criticise or artificially apportion accountability are at best hypocritical
and at worst an institutional treasonous betrayal. It is my considered view
that the loyalty, sincerity and patriotism of a corporate turncoat of this
calibre and track record of disingenuous manoeuvres aimed at currying
favours with key national figures and institutions can be, and is anyone’s
guess.”


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

MDC-T cry foul over arrests of provincial and district officials

http://www.swradioafrica.com/

By Tichaona Sibanda
27 February 2012

The MDC-T has blasted the police in Gwanda for arresting its officials who
were attending a party workshop over the weekend.

The six officials who were arrested on Saturday in Gwanda, Matebeleland
South were released from custody on Monday. No charges were laid against
them.

On Saturday, police said the provincial and district leaders were holding an
‘illegal’ training workshop. A further 14 members who were arrested in
Beitbridge carrying out the same exercise, appeared in court on Monday. The
State opposed bail.

Nelson Chamisa, MDC-T National Organising Secretary, said that the police
were policing the MDC.

‘They want to supervise us selling our party cards. They are now our
observers,’ Chamisa said. Our Bulawayo correspondent Lionel Saungweme said
it was clear the arrests were part of a scheme by the police to disturb MDC
programs.

‘The police are failing to interpret their own laws. The MDC people were
having private workshops and inside their party offices and they didn’t need
to notify the police.

‘You only need to notify the authorities when you are going to have a public
rally, so in this instance it was a private workshop,’ Saungweme said. The
MDC has accused ZANU PF of waging war against its members.

Last month the party said it will take up the matter with the party
principals, the Southern African Development Community mediator Jacob Zuma,
as well as the African Union. Party spokesman Douglas Mwonzora said ZANU PF
wanted to cow them, but that they will not relent until free and fair
elections are held.

’We will take the matter to the political party principals and SADC. We hold
ZANU PF accountable for anything that happens to our people because one of
its hard core factions is working to destabilise the coalition government,’
Mwonzora.


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

Chipangano stops delivery of fresh produce into Mbare

http://www.swradioafrica.com

By Tichaona Sibanda
27 February 2012

The violent and untouchable Chipangano group has banned all delivery of
fresh produce from areas known to be supportive of the MDC led by Prime
Minister Morgan Tsvangirai.

The MDC-T MP for Mbare Piniel Denga told SW Radio Africa that the group
nearly set alight a truck that was carrying tomatoes to the farmers’ market
on Monday.

‘The truck was from an area in Mashonaland East that is perceived to support
the MDC. The driver, including a farmer who has a stall at the market, had
to make a hasty retreat as they threatened to set the truck on fire,’ Denga
said.

The MP told us reports reaching him suggest that most farmers were no longer
delivering their produce to Mbare but have instead looked for alternative
markets elsewhere.

The legislator, who has also faced the wrath of the group, said even the
police were too scared to arrest members of Chipangano. He said the group
was operating with impunity and had become a law unto themselves.

‘For months now the group has terrorized people perceived to not support
ZANU PF. The group has almost taken over the suburb making it a no-go zone
for those thought to be anti-ZANU PF. I’ve personally been assaulted by some
of the members but the police ended up arresting me and not the
perpetrators,’ Denga added.

There are also reports that four men suspected to be members of Chipangano,
who allegedly murdered MDC activist Shepherd Chimusoro two weeks ago, were
released from custody over the weekend.

‘I wouldn’t be surprised by such reports. The police are terrified of the
group such that most of the time officers can be bystanders when they beat
up and intimidate people of Mbare. One thing is clear though, ZANU PF will
never win in election in Mbare or anywhere in Harare,’ the MP said.


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

AG’s wings to be clipped: Mwonzora

http://www.dailynews.co.zw

By Pindai Dube
Monday, 27 February 2012 15:11

BULAWAYO - Douglas Mwonzora the Constitutional Parliamentary Committee
(Copac) MDC co-chairperson has revealed that Attorney General’s (AG), wings
will be clipped by the new constitution saying he will not have powers to
prosecute.

Speaking at the memorial service of the late MDC senator for Mabutweni
constituency Gladys Gombami held at the Large City Hall in Bulawayo on
Saturday, Mwonzora said under the new constitution the AG will only remain a
government legal advisor and won’t have any powers to prosecute.

He said an independent body responsible for persecution will be set.

“We have agreed in Copac that, the AG should remain as a government legal
advisor because the office has been used mostly to prosecute those people
opposed to the President and government of the time.

“We had some people prosecuted while some don’t get prosecuted after
committing the same crime.

“So this is going to stop under a new constitution; we are going to have an
independent body led by a prosecutor-general, who will be appointed by
Parliament,” said Mwonzora.

Current Attorney General Johannes Tomana, a self-confessed Zanu PF
supporter, is one of the outstanding issues of the Global Political
Agreement (GPA) that led to the formation of the Zimbabwe unity government.

Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai and the MDC have been demanding Tomana’s
removal as one of the many pre-conditions for the holding of free and fair
elections, accusing the AG of prosecuting people in a partisan manner.

The MDC argues that Tomana’s unilateral appointment in December 2008 was
irregular because the GPA signed in September of that year stipulated that
President Robert Mugabe needed to consult Tsvangirai on such appointments.

Mugabe has vigorously resisted this demand.

Last year Tomana told the Daily News that Tsvangirai and the MDC should
instead learn to respect him.


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

Chombo’s shocking $130,000 ZESA bill

http://www.swradioafrica.com

By Tichaona Sibanda
27 February 2012

Local Government Minister Ignatius Chombo owes the national power utility
ZESA almost $130,000, for power supplied to his Allan Grange farm in
Mashonaland West province.

The farm, according to NewsDay, is at the centre of an ownership wrangle
between Chombo and his estranged wife Marian. The duo is among several
senior government officials and politicians who owe ZESA millions of dollars
in unpaid bills.

The paper revealed that the couple has a bill of $129,656.44 still to be
paid, for power supplied to their farm. A number of cabinet ministers from
ZANU PF are beneficiaries of the controversial land redistribution exercise
that saw thousands of white farmers being evicted from their properties.

Last week Energy minister Elton Mangoma ordered the disconnection of all
delinquent customers. The minister’s directive followed complaints by the
Parliamentary Committee on Mines and Energy that top government officials
owed millions in unpaid electricity bills but were getting away unscathed,
while ordinary people had their supplies cut off for non-payment

The utility company has been forced to take this drastic action as it tries
to find money to pay main suppliers, like Cahora Bassa in Mozambique.


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

Denmark gives additional 40 million kroner to Zimbabwe

http://www.cphpost.dk

Malene Ørsted
February 27, 2012 - 12:33

Development minister recently hosted Zimbabwe's finance minister and sent
him home with another 40 million kroner

After giving 200 million kroner to aid the democratic process and long term
development in Zimbabwe, the development minister, Christian Friis Bach
(Radikale), has now given an additional 40 million kroner to Zimbabwe’s
finance minister, Tendai Biti, after Biti’s visit to Denmark, according to
Politiken newspaper.

Since 2009 the country has had a split government, in which Biti is part of
the reform-friendly wing, and the financial aid is intended to help Zimbabwe
complete its new constitution and to assist democratic procedures for an
election slated for later this year.

The way to democracy in Zimbabwe seems long, especially as the 88 year-old
Zimbabwean dictator Robert Mugabe refuses to give up his presidential post.
In 2008 he was defeated by Morgan Tsvangirai, but refused to leave. In spite
of  this fact, Zimbabwe’s finance minister remained positive.

“You can fight against a dictator. The Egyptians didn’t say: ‘Oh, Mubarak is
a great dictator, we can’t do anything’; the Libyans didn’t say: ‘Oh,
Gaddafi is a great dictator, we can’t do anything’; the Syrians didn’t say:
‘Assad is a great dictator, we can’t do anything’. They looked the dictator
directly into the eyes without blinking,” Biti told Politiken.

But to do confront Mugabe, Biti said, the Zimbabweans need financial
support, an assertion that Bach agreed with.

”We should support the democratic powers when they take a step in the right
direction, like what we see in Zimbabwe,” Bach said.

The Danish government already granted Zimbabwe 200 millions in 2011-2012,
but have now donated the additional 40 million to maintain progress in the
country and to assure the completion of free and fair elections.

Biti told Politiken that at the last elections millions of non-existent
voters cast a ballot for Mugabe, and vowed to fight corruption in the
future. The country is also in the process of establishing election
districts, and Bach told Politiken that an election shouldn’t take place
before the necessary reforms have been made.

“People like Mugabe give Africa a bad image,” Biti said. “It reinforces the
stereotype of Africa as being a hopeless continent.”

The next election in Zimbabwe is scheduled to take place no later than June
2013.


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

Government to probe US$1bln RBZ black-hole

http://www.newzimbabwe.com

26/02/2012 00:00:00
    by Staff Reporter

THE government will soon move to audit the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe’s (RBZ)
US$1.5 billion debt, Finance Minister Tendai Biti has said insisting the
exercise was not a “witch hunt”.

Biti last week told the Parliamentary committee that the government would
set up a special purpose vehicle (SPV) to establish how the RBZ – which is
now technically insolvent – ended up with the huge black-hole.

“We create an SPV, we appoint an administrator at law and that administrator
then receives claims by creditors but in receiving those claims, he should
satisfy two things that are the legality of that transaction in terms of the
Zimbabwean law,” Biti said.

“There is also the accounting issue — was debt actually incurred, where 40
bags of maize actually delivered? He is almost a liquidator in a liquidation
or insolvency issue.

“What then happens is that the administrator will also receive assets from
the RBZ including those who owe the bank; that is if they say we are owed by
farmers for equipment.”

The huge RBZ debt has been a source of friction between treasury and the
central bank with critics blaming governor Gideon Gono for the bank’s
troubles.

They accuse the RBZ chief of presiding over a spending spree after assuming
office in 2003 which saw the bank freely printing money and engaging in
so-called quasi-fiscal operations that included funding elections,
acquisition of farm implements and luxury vehicles for government officials.

Gono’s policies are also blamed for stoking inflation which reached record
levels of 11.2 million percent in 2008, forcing the country to ditch a
virtually worthless Zimbabwe dollar.
But Biti insisted that the move to audit the debt was not witch hunt adding
it was necessary to help recapitalize the bank.

“It will also allow for the recapitalisation of the bank and it will also
even give an opportunity of a debate that so far has been taboo in
Zimbabwe — the partial privatisation of the bank,” he said.

“The State doesn’t have to own the central bank, the central bank is just a
conduit. The South African central bank is not owned wholly by the State but
people in Zimbabwe think that there is magic that comes with owning even if
you are owning a rat that has kwashiorkor.”

Gono however, denies any wrong-doing arguing that all the expenditure was
requested and authorised by successive Finance Ministers.

He claims the RBZ could easily liquidate its $$1.1 billion obligations if
the government paid up its own debt of US$1.4 million to the institution.

In a robust defence of his policies the RBZ chief said last November: “There
is belief that RBZ and my management team spent US$1,1 billion either buying
tractors and scotch-carts or simply went on a debt contracting spree and
blew away the money in support of non-existent programmes or at the worst,
the whole amount is a Gono debt which he must find a way to repay.”

“(But the fact is) we at RBZ asked for specific letters authorising us to
mobilise forex resources for government, with limits being placed by
government in relation to how far and how much the Ministry of Finance
wanted RBZ to mobilise on its behalf.
"This we insisted upon in order to avoid the kind of irrational debate we
are currently having as a nation.”

“If government was to repay RBZ US$1,4 billion that it owes the apex bank
tomorrow, the bank would in turn be able to pay its US$1,1 billion debt to
creditors and still remain with US$300 million for its capitalisation,
lender of last resort operations, day-to-day needs and then focus on its
core mandate!”


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

Scepticism greets Mujuru’s award of top African prize

http://www.swradioafrica.com

By Alex Bell
27 February 2012

Scepticism has greeted news that Vice President Joice Mujuru has been
awarded a prestigious African prize, in recognition of ‘continental
leadership’ and ‘protecting vulnerable women and children’.

In a letter to the Vice-President, the Centre for Economic and Leadership
Development (CELD), said Mujuru’s leadership inspired many girls and women
worldwide.

“The organisers considered your dynamic role in the leadership of Zimbabwe
and the African region as a whole which has served as an inspiration to
girls and women all over Africa and the rest of the world, as well as your
contribution in protecting vulnerable women, and have selected you as the
recipient of the prestigious Distinguished African Amazon Award 2012,” reads
part of the letter.

Liberian President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf and Gambian Vice-President Dr
Isatou Njie-Saidy have previously been honoured with the same award in 2010
and 2011 respectively. Mujuru will receive the honour at an International
Conference on African Women Development in the United Arab Emirates next
month.

Critics and observers on Monday questioned exactly what Mujuru has done to
deserve the honour, with some observers stating that “she has done nothing
but disempower people in Zimbabwe for years.”

In her early years as a member of Zimbabwe’s liberation struggle, Mujuru
gave herself the name, Teurai Ropa, which means “spill blood”. She has also
boasted how as a young woman during the war she grabbed an AK47 rifle from a
dying guerrilla fighter and single-handedly shot down and destroyed a
Rhodesian Air Force helicopter, killing all aboard. Her claim has never been
independently verified by anyone who fought alongside her in the liberation
war.

This violent streak did not diminish with time and when land seizures began
in 2000, Mujuru urged Zimbabweans not to hesitate to “spill the blood of
white farmers” to recapture their land heritage. She is also said to have
personally led several land invasions and threatened families with death
unless they vacated their properties. This cut throat attitude paid off, and
the Mujuru’s are said to be one of the biggest winners of the land grab,
amassing multiple properties.

As far as empowerment goes, Mujuru was also one of the biggest beneficiaries
of a controversial scheme set up to pay compensation to those injured during
the war of independence. The scheme paid out huge amounts of public money,
which assisted Zimbabwe’s subsequent, spectacular economic collapse.

As a role model for children, it is also clear that the only children she
has empowered are her own, while maintaining her share in numerous
lucrative, shady deals.

In recent years Mujuru was accused of trying to evade international
sanctions by using her daughter Nyasha del Campo to sell Congolese gold on
her behalf. The deal involved shipping about US$35 million worth of gold
nuggets per month to Switzerland, and Mujuru herself is said to have
threatened the company that refused to ship the gold fearing ‘criminal’
elements.

Journalist Basildon Peta questioned “what women and children exactly has
Mujuru empowered?” when asked for his reaction to news of the Vice President’s
award. He told SW Radio Africa that she is better known for her
“disempowerment” of Zimbabweans in general than anything else.

“We all know that has happened in Zimbabwe because of ZANU PF. Families have
been separated, millions have fled, there is no education or anything,” Peta
said.

He added: “The fact is that Mujuru is completely part of a rotten regime
that has destroyed a prosperous country. And if she is eligible for such an
award, then clearly Robert Mugabe is eligible for the Nobel Peace Prize.”


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

Two weeks until media reform ultimatum ends

http://www.swradioafrica.com/

By Alex Bell
27 February 2012

It’s been one week since an ultimatum was set by the leaders in the
coalition government for Media and Information Minister Webster Shamu to
implement key reforms, but there is no sign yet that this deadline will be
met.

Shamu was last week given a three-week ultimatum to reconstitute the
Broadcasting Authority of Zimbabwe (BAZ), the Zimbabwe Broadcasting
Corporation (ZBC) and the Mass Media Trust boards. These boards have been an
ongoing issue since the Global Political Agreement (GPA) was signed in late
2008, with ZANU PF refusing to allow real media reforms.

Speaking at a press conference at his Munhumutapa offices in Harare last
Friday, Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai reiterated this, by stating that it
was Shamu’s ZANU PF led ministry that was refusing to implement reforms
which would help to open up Zimbabwe’s airwaves.

“At our Principals’ meeting on Monday, we restated our position and gave the
minister three weeks to comply with our directive to reconstitute the BAZ
board, the ZBC board and the Mass Media Trust. We expect that to happen.
Cabinet agreed to it, the principals agreed and we expect the minister to
implement this position,” Tsvangirai said.

This is not the first time that Shamu has been ordered to reconstitute these
boards, and still nothing has been done. But according to Tsvangirai the
Minister now has another 14 days to complete this task.


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

‘HIV/Aids rampant in Zim’s tertiary institutions’

http://www.dailynews.co.zw

By Ngonidzashe Mushimbo, Staff Writer
Monday, 27 February 2012 14:06

HARARE - HIV/Aids prevalence is very high in Zimbabwe’s tertiary
institutions due to the failure by the students to develop into responsible
citizens.

President Robert Mugabe said this castigating the behaviour of tertiary
students and bemoaned the HIV/Aids prevalence at the country’s tertiary
institutions during his speech to celebrate his 88th birthday in Mutare over
the weekend.

“It is worrying that prevalence of HIV/Aids at tertiary institutions is very
high. Zimbabwe strives for an Aids-free generation and disciplined youth
should definitely portray high levels of sexual discipline,” said President
Mugabe.

Last week Mugabe said it was up to the young to “carry the torch in the
future” and maintain a high standard of moral and sexual behaviour and also
be responsible in order to live an HIV/Aids-free life.

“Look after yourself...girlfriends...when you are young you want two or
three girlfriends, but you finally make a choice...little houses, some
little houses are dangerous these days. And then nechirwere chedu ichi (this
disease). I have seen youngsters in the extended families just going one
after another,” said Mugabe.

In October 2009, a sizeable number of students at Chinhoyi University were
diagnosed with sexually-transmitted infections.

Recently some non-governmental organisations (NGOs) blasted the Midlands
State University (MSU) students for being the chief culprits in spreading
HIV/Aids in Gweru.

The revelation was made recently at a Midlands provincial HIV/Aids general
stakeholder’s meeting, where the institution of higher learning, formerly
Gweru Teachers College, was accused of enrolling more 12 000 students which
it could not accommodate, with the spiralling rentals in Senga forcing some
female students into the age-old prostitution industry.

Midlands Aids Service Organisation behavioural change co-ordinator Jabulani
Mapingire said the students are vulnerable.

“It is something which is likely to happen because of the behaviour of some
students due to their lifestyle and the environment they are living in. What
is needed therefore is for us to intervene and help the students to realise
that they are vulnerable to the deadly disease and at risk to contract
HIV/Aids,” said Mapingire.

Mapingire castigated the behaviour of some students who have a tendency of
living a loose and wayward life.

“The behaviour of some students leaves a lot to be desired. The behaviour of
a certain student can influence a lot to engage in awful antisocial acts in
order to earn a living,” Mapingire said.

At times students run out of food and as a result, some of them get involved
in deviant activities in order to earn a living, especially under the
current economic hardships.


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

Indigenisation impossible - Eddie Cross

http://www.dailynews.co.zw

By Bulawayo Correspondent
Monday, 27 February 2012 14:47

BULAWAYO - Economist Eddie Cross says implementing the indigenisation
programme in Zimbabwe will be impossible as most people do not have
resources to acquire the reserved 51 percent stakes.

“Everyone supports the indigenisation law but it is not possible to
implement it because the truth is most people in the country cannot afford
to buy the 51 percent shares of any company,” Cross said in Bulawayo during
a business round table.

“Most people do not have funds to buy the reserved shares as they were
languishing in abject poverty,” he said.

The government enacted the controversial indigenisation law that compels
foreign owned firms to transfer a controlling shareholding to locals, but
did not set a ceiling on the maximum shares which should be ceded to
Zimbabweans under various schemes including employment share scheme,
community shares trusts and public share offerings.

The law has however been criticised as an impediment in attracting much
needed foreign direct investment.

The African Development Bank recently warned that the indigenisation law
would put a further damper on investment in the country particularly in the
mining sector.

European Union (Eu) ambassador to Zimbabwe Aldo Dell’ Ariccia echoed the
same sentiments recently and added that the indeginisation process in
Zimbabwe should not be tantamount to theft where prospective partners just
grab the shares without contributing anything.

Ariccia said the indigenisation process was an emerging trend in some
countries but highlighted people who wish to be shareholders of any company
should genuinely buy the shares. “The indenisation should not about takeover
of companies.

It’s not about taking the 51 percent shares and say they are mine. Proper
empowerment process should be a combined a participation in the function of
the company which you want to indigenise,” he said.

Economist Eric Bloch has also criticised the law saying it will result in
foreign investors becoming minority shareholders in their local investments.

However the Indigenisation Minister Saviour Kasukuwere is on record saying
the indenisation policy was irreversible and there to stay.,

Kasukuwere says the law seeks to economically empower the previously
disadvantaged people in the country.

The minister argues that many people in the country were embracing the law
which he says can be a panacea to reducing poverty in the country.


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

GNU urged to curtail excessive powers vested in Local government Minister


http://www.swradioafrica.com

Monday 27 February 2012

The Centre for Community Development in Zimbabwe (CCDZ) expresses its
disappointment and concern over recent developments by the Minister of Local
Government which serve to militate against positive service delivery in
urban and rural councils.

It is clear that Minister Chombo is targeting MDC councils that he wants to
neutralize ahead of the planned elections in 2012/2013. Although there might
be genuine cases of corruption involving these officials, it is baffling why
it is only officials from one political party in the inclusive government
that are targeted. There is urgent need for reforms in local government to
rid it of partisan interference. The imperial powers vested in the Minister
must be curtailed. There are plenty of suspected/reported cases of
corruption in ZANU PF-run councils which are never investigated.

In almost all rural communities where CCDZ is working there are reports of
ZANU PF councilors diverting agricultural inputs for their own benefit at
the expense of the intended beneficiaries; the communities Minister Chombo
is also deliberately disregarding the people’s will by using imposing the
so-called ‘Special Interest’ councilors in wards where MDC-T won.

Equally worrying is the Ministers interference with traditional leaders.
CCDZ notes with great alarm the unilateral the installations and removal of
chiefs and the creation of new Headmen and Village Heads in former
commercial farming areas.

The Minister has also announced that the Ministry of Local Government will
in the next eight months create new boundaries for chiefdoms. Given the
already partisan approach to local government issues, there is a possibility
that this is a deliberate political move to give chiefs who support ZANU PF
an advantage over those perceived to be MDC. In light of this, CCDZ takes
this as defacto delimitation ahead of the impending election. Delimitation
of constituencies is the purview of the Delimitation Commission as per the
Electoral Act. The Minister of Local Government is acting ultra vires powers
by tampering with traditional chiefdom boundaries to give ZANU PF an
electoral edge over other parties.

We suspect that the distribution of blankets, food, agricultural inputs and
the electrification of chiefs’ rural homesteads could be a ploy to ‘buy’ the
loyalty of chiefs ahead of the next elections. This would be in violation of
the Traditional Leaders Act which stipulates that chiefs should not be
involved in political matters.

During CCDZ activities, community members have reported that the so-called
‘Special Interest Councilors’ are being used for partisan purposes by
Minister Ignatius Chombo. Others have gone as far as alleging that the
Special Interest Councilors have become more powerful than the elected
councilors. CCDZ urges these Councilors to invest their energy into solving
the day to day problems which affect ordinary Zimbabweans such as the recent
typhoid outbreak and other critical service delivery issues; rather than to
meddle in petty political ploy.

CCDZ would also like to express its concern over the increased harassment of
vendors and small scale business owners with links to political parties.
Given the current estimated 80% unemployment rate, such actions have the
same effect as Operation Murambatsvina in that they seek to destabilize the
livelihoods of Zimbabweans who are not in formal employment.

It is our hope that the Second Draft Constitution of Zimbabwe will contain
progressive provisions which constitutionalise local government matters. and
protect it from partisan interference by the Minister.

Issued on 24.02.2012 by Centre for Community Development In Zimbabwe. For
more information contact:

George Makoni
Information Officer
Centre for Community Development in Zimbabwe


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

Zimplats given two weeks to hand over 29.5 pct stake

http://uk.reuters.com/

Sun Feb 26, 2012 12:43pm GMT

Feb 26 (Reuters) - Impala Platinum's Zimbabwe unit, Zimplats, has been
ordered to transfer 29.5 percent of its shares to a state-run fund in order
to comply with local empowerment laws, according to a letter written by a
government minister.

Zimplats, 87 percent owned by Implats, had failed to comply fully with the
law, which seeks to localize at least 51 percent of shares in all
foreign-owned firms, empowerment minister Saviour Kasukuwere wrote in a
letter seen by Reuters on Sunday.

Failure to present the government with a plan to transfer the holding within
two weeks would result in unspecified "enforcement mechanisms", the letter
added.

Kasukuwere has in the past threatened to cancel the mining licences of firms
that do not comply.

On Friday, Implats said Zimbabwe had rejected part of its empowerment plan,
along with that of Mimosa, its 50-50 joint venture platinum mine with
Aquarius Platinum.

Both mines have recently launched community share ownership trusts, to which
they each gave 10 percent shareholdings each.

Zimbabwe's empowerment laws, being championed by President Robert Mugabe,
have been criticized by Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai, his partner in a
shaky coalition government formed three years ago after violent and disputed
elections in 2008.

Analysts say the law is holding back the impoverished southern African
country's economic recovery from a decade of turbulence and contraction.

Critics link the empowerment push to Mugabe's plans to hold elections this
year.


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

Investor boost for RioZim

http://www.dailynews.co.zw/

By Editor
Monday, 27 February 2012 14:13

HARARE Mining firm RioZim Limited (RioZim) has secured an unnamed investor,
whom it claims will help “restore efficiency and improve productivity”.

The development comes as the miner has been linked with a deal to a
consortium including Old Mutual, some local and European investors aiming to
inject up to $35 million into the ailing base metals company — reportedly
owing $59 million to various financial institutions and which have lodged an
application to put the company under judicial management.

The Zimbabwe Stock Exchange-listed company said in a cautionary statement
yesterday that it was engaging key stakeholders, mainly banks, to secure
approval of the deal.

“An agreement has been concluded with the investor to recapitalise the
company and significant progress has been made on ensuring acceptance of the
proposal by key stakeholders,” the statement read.

RioZim chief executive Josh Sachikonye has been quoted saying the company
intends to raise $47 million through a combination of a rights offer and
private placement.

However a local company teaming up with an international private equity
group have also been roped in the running for a planned capital injection
into RioZim.

Last month, the company announced it will oppose any plans to place it under
provisional judicial management as it had secured funds to restructure its
debt.

An initial plan by the miner to convert the debt into equity failed due to
disagreements with creditors over its evaluations and the conversion rate.

The miner also had a setback when its $40 million rights issue fell through
after its intended under writer pull out due its debt position.

RioZim owes banks such as BancABC, Kingdom Bank, Trust Bank, Imara Corporate
Finance, Infrastructure Development Bank of Zimbabwe, Metropolitan, Premier
Banking Corporation now EcoBank ZB Bank.

The company operates Empress Nickel Refinery, Renco Gold Mine and has a 22
percent shareholding in Murowa Diamond.

RioZim owes $59 million to a consortium of banks.


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

‘Zim economy shrunk to less than half of Zambia’

http://www.dailynews.co.zw

By Own Correspondent
Monday, 27 February 2012 15:09

HARARE - Once one of the biggest economies in southern Africa, Zimbabwe has
shrunk to less than half of Zambia, Malawi and Namibia’s economies, the
National Economic Consultative Forum Executive Secretary, Amos Mushaninga
has said.

He said this while addressing a stakeholders workshop on health equity in
Harare last week.

“At one time the country’s sole manufacturer of Aids drugs almost closed
shop and relocated to South Africa until we intervened and asked government
to amend policy.

“Did you know that at the height of the country’s crisis our economy shrunk
to less than that of little Swaziland and it’s still a dire situation and
this translates to very little investment in health care let alone equity in
the sector,” Mushaninga said.

He said there was need to create an enabling environment that will attract
investors in not only the health sector but tourism and other sectors and if
these pick up, the effects will be felt across the board.

“We cannot have a situation where people who are visitors in Zimbabwe if
they want to travel to the Victoria Falls have to go to South Africa first
before connecting to the Victoria Falls. It’s a shameful situation."

“There is need for good intra-country connectivity so that we can import
health in terms of patients. It’s a business and if our infrastructure is
resuscitated Zimbabwe could produce like we used to do about 80 percent of
our pharmaceuticals,” said Mushaninga.

He said in 2010 according to GDP figures, Zimbabwe was at most 2,5 percent
of South Africa’s $329 billion economy and much lower than Brazil with over
a trillion dollar economy now though at some point the country competed
favourably with those countries.

The disclosure displeased former Health minister David Parirenyatwa who said
he had been saddened by the figures.

“I am shocked to hear we have at one time been smaller than Swaziland. My
heart moved and something has to be done for the sake of our national
 pride,” Parirenyatwa said.

Zimbabwe’s economy only began to pick up after the consummation of the
Government of National Unity (GNU) but the health sector has continued to
struggle alongside much of the country’s economy because of skewed economic
policies that include the much vilified indigenisation law.


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

Zimbabwe’s $100 billion dream

http://www.theafricareport.com

Posted on Monday, 27 February 2012 13:34

By The Africa Report

After a decade of economic collapse blamed on long serving President Robert
Mugabe's opaque economic policies, Zimbabwe is daring to dream again.

Three years ago, Mugabe was forced into a coalition government with his
former foes after a disputed election, and the coalition has brought about
relative stability.

Now the once prosperous southern African country has embarked on an
ambitious initiative to create a $100 billion economy by 2040.

KM Finanicial Solutions, which last week gathered the cream of the country's
business and political leaders in Victoria Falls to discuss the grand idea,
believes Zimbabwe is ready for a new beginning.

The ambitious idea envisages Zimbabwe reducing its unemployment rate to 30
per cent from 80 per cent and keep economic growth at 10 percent per year.

Kenias Mafukidze, the KM FM chief executive said Zimbabwe's economic
problems could be traced to political polarisation and dialogue fostered by
thawing relations between Mugabe and his foes had brought hope.

"The moment we started talking to each other (2008), we instantly started
registering economic growth," he said after the Victoria Falls conference.

The initiative has been given impetus by an economy on rebound. Economic
growth is this year expected to top 9.4 percent.′′

But politics could derail the dream as parties devote more energy in
preparing for pending elections than nurturing economic growth, analysts
say.

′′Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai told the Victoria Falls meeting that
Zimbabwe had seen the worst politically and there was reason to be
optimistic. "Wе have weathered thе wοrѕt раrt οf thе storm," he said.

"There іѕ nο reason whу уου ѕhουƖԁ nοt believe thаt wе саn achieve a $100
billion economy. But уou must bе principled tο achieve a $100 billion
economy. Lеt's mаkе sure wе achieve іt, come hell, come thunder."

Thе Business Council οf Zimbabwe (BCZ) says there are several fundamentals
that the country has to adopt to reach the target.

′′"We need to manage the country's risk, create a favourite investment
climate and exploit the quick wins in mining, agriculture and tourism"′ said
David Govere, BCZ president.′′

Figures from BCZ indicate that at 10 percent GDP growth, it will take 25
years to reach the $108, 34 billion mark.

The council said the country should come up with a national economic vision,
ensure full execution of economic plans and add value to local products if
the ambitious initiative is to take off.


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

People’s Constitution irreversible


Monday, 27 February 2010

The MDC believes that the people of Zimbabwe retain the prerogative to decide what they want to see in their Constitution, just as they were aware of what they wanted when they turned out in their millions to contribute to the first draft of this document.

It is thus, wrong for The Herald to assume the position of convener of public debate on whether the issues captured in the so-called draft are pro-Zanu PF or not relevant to the Zimbabwean population.

Zanu PF has, through its mouthpiece, The Herald, been trying to derail the process. Firstly they published a supposed national report in their discredited publication under the letterhead of Copac, then its element in the process once leaked the purported draft to The Herald, which once again published this and a myriad of commentaries. The paper also published analyses just to confuse the public and discredit the process. But alas, when the general public did not raise an eyebrow, the Zanu PF publications went further to try and confuse the people by lying that the document has 70 percent of its content changed.

It must be noted that The Herald is not qualified or authorised, neither is it mandated to publish any document purporting to be the draft. It is merely campaigning for Zanu PF forgetting that the majority of Zimbabweans do not subscribe to the dead political
party’s ideologies.

The MDC is concerned that Zanu PF wants to hijack the people’s constitution, which addresses the people’s concerns over a few clauses they seem not to agree with. This constitution is national and future-oriented in scope. It is not personalised and myopic as Zanu PF would want it to be. Suppose every other section and clause was to be released and commented on, then Herald would run out of newsprint!

The People’s Party of Excellence refuses to allow the dying Zanu PF party to influence and cause alarm and despondency to such a sensible exercise that should give the people their voice back.

The people want real change, they want transformation of the society. They want to move into a new Zimbabwe where people are allowed to differ with their dignity in place; where their security before, during and after expressing one’s views is guaranteed; a new Zimbabwe where people embrace each other rather than fight; a new beginning where the people’s welfare is a government’s top priority. What the people want is renewed hope and confidence in the government of their choice.

The People’s struggle for real change: Let’s finish it!!


--
MDC Information & Publicity Department


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

Zimbabwe Running Out of Time

http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
 

The chairman of the European Union Parliament Foreign Affairs Committee, Geoffrey Van Orden, recently told Zimbabwean demonstrators in London that the situation in Zimbabwe remained a cause for worry in the EU, especially the resurgence of political violence against those that oppose Zanu (PF).

Washington-based Zimbabweans showing their posters following the demonstration at the South African Embassy.
Washington-based Zimbabweans showing their posters following the demonstration at the South African Embassy.

He was referring to murderers in Zaka and Mbare of MDC supporters by Zanu (PF) supporters, but nobody in Zanu (PF) has come out in the Press denying that the murderers were Zanu (PF) supporters, nor have they denounced the murders, nor apologized for them.

Yet the European Union in the same week announced the easing of sanctions on some 51 Zanu (PF) characters, the implication being that the 51 had reduced responsibility for Zanu (PF) violence; but a cursory glance at the list of the 51 individuals reveals that they all have serious cases to answer. See Den Moyo article here.

Van Orden said, while SADC and South Africa had begun to demand concrete action from Mugabe, they could still do more to support the transition towards democracy. That was the understatement of the century and was the reason for Zimbabweans in the US, Canada, Europe, Australia and South Africa demonstrating for more international pressure on Mugabe since January this year.

Zimbabweans have started demonstrating on the 21st of every month for the international community, particularly President Jacob Zuma, to put more pressure on the Mugabe regime to implement the roadmap to free and fair elections, including all the reforms that have been agreed under the SADC Roadmap.

Zimbabweans had expected that, following the failure and outright refusal by Mugabe’s Zanu (PF) to implement the resolutions of three different SADC summits, the SADC-appointed mediator, South Africa, would announce some measurers against Zanu (PF) and President Mugabe to ensure that the next election in Zimbabwe would be free and fair.

But this has not happened, which has led to the formation of the 21st Moment Free Zimbabwe Global Protest (FZGP), led by Den Moyo, the MDC chairman in the United States, with representatives in other parts of the US, Canada, the UK, Mainland Europe, Australia and South Africa so far.

Moyo and his global co-ordination team want the movement to spread to every country where South Africa has an embassy or a trade mission, including African countries, so that it can be a truly global movement, putting pressure on South African Ambassadors to take the message back to President Zuma.

The media has been sympathetic and the protests have been carried in many Zimbabwean and non-Zimbabwean media; but what the organizers now want is all Zimbabweans to come out to show that they are really concerned about this and that they realize that without such pressure Zimbabwe may be doomed to perpetual strife.

The21st Movement is not a purely MDC movement and all Zimbabweans are welcome to join initiatives in their areas, or to start initiatives in the cities where they live, targeting with a demonstrations South African Embassies, trade missions and consulates once a month on the 21st.

The EU’s view as expressed by Van Orden, that Europeans are encouraged that SADC has been increasingly helpful in trying to come up a solution to the ongoing problems in Zimbabwe, is at variance with the evidence.

While SADC heads of states have met and made resolutions, firstly that the parties should enter into the Global Political Agreement, which they did, then that Mugabe is not living up to his end of the bargain, that there should be an end to political violence and a roadmap to elections, and that there should be SADC monitors assisting the Joint Monitoring and Implementation Committee (JOMIC) to monitor violations; as long as the resolutions are not being enforced, they may as well not have been made.

(from left) Interim Wolverhampton Branch youth chair Mashiri, and Organising secretary Simba Manyonga, take time during the 21st demonstration in London to chat with MDC UK chairman Tonderai Samanyanga, and South East District Chairman, Khama Matambanadzo
(from left) Interim Wolverhampton Branch youth chair Mashiri, and Organising secretary Simba Manyonga, take time during the 21st demonstration in London to chat with MDC UK chairman Tonderai Samanyanga, and South East District Chairman, Khama Matambanadzo

Elections are not a single event but a lengthy process, starting with creating an atmosphere conducive for the election. It is obvious that if the election is to take place before April 2013, when the term of the current GNU ends, then reforms set out in the road map to elections need to be implemented NOW;

There are changes to be made to the constitution, to be agreed and passed in Parliament, confirmed in the Senate and signed into law by the President;

Then there are changes to the institutions that would have been agreed in the constitution, like the Electoral Commission and appointing and training of personnel, the proper registration of voters according to the rules, delimitation of constituencies; and inviting and accrediting, in good time, of local and international monitors;

There has to be implementation of the GNU agreement on the appointment of a police commissioner general and other service chiefs, their retraining for operating in a democratic environment, and enforcement, monitoring and confirming of an end to politically motivated violence;

Changes to the media to make it neutral, which will entail new boards for the Broadcasting Authority of Zimbabwe and the Mass Media Trust, re-training and appointments of personnel at Zimbabwe Broadcasting Holdings and Zimbabwe Newspapers, registration and coming on stream of new and truly independent TV and Radio stations and newspapers.

These are just but some of the changes which should already have taken place over the last three years, but there has not been a start on them because of Zanu (PF)’s intransigence, according to an SADC resolution – clearly because Zanu (PF) fears that a free and fair election will take it out of power.

But if Zanu (PF) does not accept that getting in and out of power is the essence of democracy, that it has to go to free and fair elections, it means they have not accepted democracy and that all the last three years have been a waste of time where they signed agreements which they had no intention to keep.

And if Zimbabweans, both abroad and in Zimbabwe, do not force these changes to happen now, there is a danger that the term of the current GNU will end in April 2013 while the country is not ready to hold a credible election, and we will be forced into another Government of National Unity in which we do not know who is responsible for what; we will have corruption and unaccountable leadership and the same problems of lack of delivery of services that have resulted in hunger and disease stalking Zimbabwe as if it is a failed state with no resources.

By Makusha Mugabe -Information and Publicity Coordinator, 21st Movement. He can be contacted on czeditornew@googlemail.com, Mob +44750 332 2918

Back to the Top
Back to Index