The ZIMBABWE Situation | Our
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In Zimbabwe, police
have charged the editor and two employees of an
independent weekly newspaper
with criminal defamation. Police also locked up
a magistrate and a ruling
party member of parliament in separate cases.
The three journalists were
charged at the Harare central police station with
defaming President Robert
Mugabe for reporting that he had commandeered a
passenger plane from Air
Zimbabwe while he was vacationing in Asia with his
family.
The
Independent claimed the presidential trip not only inconvenienced
Air
Zimbabwe passengers, but cost the hard-pressed airline a substantial
sum.
The editor of the weekly Independent newspaper, Iden Wetherell, news
editor
Vincent Kahiya and reporter Dumisani Muleya are expected to appear in
court
Monday.
Their lawyer, Linda Cook, says the three journalists
deny the charges.
The three were arrested Saturday, after the information
minister, Jonathan
Moyo, said their article had defamed Mr. Mugabe.
In
the deepening crisis in Zimbabwe's financial sector, police also arrested
a
ruling ZANU-PF member of parliament, Philip Chiangwa.
He is accused of
obstructing justice in connection with the fraud trial of
three directors of
a financial management company. He allegedly intervened
to try to obtain bail
for them.
At the same time, a lower court judge has been detained in
Harare, accused
of improperly granting bail to a defendant in another bank
fraud case.
News24
Prison no holiday for journos
11/01/2004 16:53 -
(SA)
Harare - The editor of Zimbabwe's leading independent weekly
newspaper and
two of his journalists remained in jail a second day on Sunday
after their
arrest on allegations of insulting President Robert Mugabe, their
lawyer
said.
The three, arrested on Saturday, were accused of criminal
defamation against
Mugabe after publishing a report that he commandeered one
of the national
airline's wide-bodied jets to go on vacation in Asia with his
family and a
small party of aides, said lawyer Linda Cook.
Police
spokesperson Wayne Bvudzijena said he was not aware of charges
the
journalists faced. "We have them and we are still talking," he
said.
Cook said Iden Wetherell, editor of the Zimbabwe Independent, news
editor
Vincent Kahiya and reporter Dumisani Muleya were expected to appear in
court
on Monday.
State radio said police were looking for Itai
Dzamera, a fourth journalist
involved in the publication of the Mugabe
vacation report.
Cook said family and friends were allowed to take food
to Wetherell, Kahiya
and Muleya late on Saturday, but they were not allowed
to bring food on
Sunday.
Headlined "Mugabe grabs plane for Far East
holiday," the Independent's
report on Friday said many passengers booked on
the Boeing 767's scheduled
flights to London were stranded in Harare while
alternative flight
arrangements were made.
Report
'blasphemous'
Zimbabwe Information Minister Jonathan Moyo on Saturday
described the
Independent's report as "blasphemous" and said those
responsible for it
faced up to two years' imprisonment for allegedly defaming
Mugabe.
Moyo, who is also acting transport minister, denied Mugabe
personally phoned
the debt-ridden Air Zimbabwe to demand the plane, as
implied in the report,
but did not deny the airplane was diverted to Malaysia
and Indonesia for
more than five days.
Moyo said "this was not the
first time the paper has written lies that are
blasphemous and disrespectful
of the president."
Last month, the paper reported Mugabe took an airliner
for nine days for a
UN meeting in Geneva and a visit to Egypt, forcing the
national airline to
charter another jet for more than $1m.
Mugabe, 79,
has taken several vacations in Southeast Asia with his young
wife and
children since he and other ruling party leaders were barred from
visiting
Europe and the United States under visa restrictions imposed after
disputed
presidential elections in 2002.
Independent election observers said the
polls, narrowly won by Mugabe, were
swayed by political violence, corruption
and vote rigging.
From The Sunday Mirror, 11 January
Innocent Chofamba-Sithole, Editor
It never rains but pours for beleaguered Harare businessman
and Chinhoyi
legislator, Philip Chiyangwa. As news of his arrest and
detention at Harare
Central Police station emerged yesterday, the Sunday
Mirror also learnt of
an attempt by the boisterous politician to extort about
$400 million from
FSI Agricom Holdings as annual rentals for a farm he was
illegally leasing
to the company in Chinhoyi. Chiyangwa has also allegedly
hired thugs to
assault FSI Agricom staff and stop them from removing their
equipment from
the controversy-ridden farm. FSI Agricom’s group human
resources director,
Edgar Mbwembwe on Friday informed the Sunday Mirror that
earlier that day,
thugs from the dreaded "Top Six" gang in the town had
descended on Old
Citrus and assaulted staff who were in the process of
removing the company’s
equipment from the farm. "FSI Agricom has been in the
process of removing
its equipment bought well before Mr. Chiyangwa was
allocated the farm. The
process has been smooth until today 9th January 2004
when a mob violently
prevented us from removing our centre pivots," Mbwembwe
said. In the ensuing
melee, Mbwembwe said, FSI staff, including the general
manager, were
seriously assaulted. The company has since reported the case to
Chinhoyi
police and a Superintendant Marisa is handling the matter, although
no
arrests have been reported yet. "We are reliably informed that
the
assailants were acting on instruction from Mr. Chiyangwa," Mbwembwe
said.
Old Citrus farm formerly belonged to the Nicolle family.
Flexing his muscle
as Zanu PF provincial chairman in the farmland-rich
Mashonaland West
province, Chiyangwa evicted the Nicolles in late 2002,
notwithstanding the
fact that it was their last remaining property and not in
line for
designation, in keeping with the one man, one farm policy. Also
curiously
irregular is the fact that Chiyangwa had earlier taken possession
of a
certain farm in the province but soon discarded it for Old Citrus
towards
the end of 2002, by which time the farm was already being operated by
FSI
Agricom under a lease from the Nicolle family. He allegedly told FSI that
he
was the new landholder and as such, the company had to pay rentals to
him.
"We paid him $50 million for the previous season. But we also lodged
a
complaint with the President’s Office when he made these demands,"
FSI
managing director Ivan Savala told the Sunday Mirror on Friday.
But
Chiyangwa, apparently unperturbed by the lawlessness of his demands,
wrote
to the company requesting rentals of up to $400 million for the
current
agricultural season, which FSI refused to pay.
Chiyangwa
was not available for comment as he was reported to be in
detention at Harare
Central Police station yesterday. "VaChiyangwa vasungwa
shamwari,
vakatovharirwa kutaura kuno (Mr. Chiyangwa has been arrested, he
is right now
in police custody)," a man who answered the legislator’s mobile
phone said,
without giving his identity. FSI has ceased operations on Old
Citrus farm and
is in the process of relocating its equipment to its other
operations dotted
across the country. "Our decision to move had to do with
the fact that it was
not permissible under the laws of the country for a
beneficiary of land
reform to lease a farm, which is state land acquired
free of charge," Savala
explained. According to Savala, Chiyangwa was now
blocking FSI’s removal of
its equipment from Old Citrus ostensibly on the
basis of the Presidential
Powers (Temporary Measures) Acquisition of Farm
Equipment or Material
Regulations. The recently gazetted Statutory
Instrument is intended largely
to bar former white commercial farmers from
either stashing away farm
equipment or transporting it out of the country.
"Chiyangwa is using a
convenient interpretation of the law to suit his own
interests," Savala
charged. FSI bought the equipment from Clive Nicholle for
$700
million.
Clarifying the policy on leasing state land, Minister of
Special Affairs in
the Office of the President and chairman of the land
implementation
committee, John Nkomo said no one was allowed to lease land
acquired under
the land reform programme. "Once acquired, the land becomes
state land. A
beneficiary is given a lease by the state, and there obviously
are
conditions attached to it. But nobody is allowed to lease the land,"
Nkomo
explained. Nkomo would, however, not be drawn into commenting on
whether his
committee had encountered such cases where beneficiaries of land
reform were
apparently reaping super profits from leasing state land
allocated to them.
"With regards such cases, the policy is again as I have
explained," he said.
However, while the policy appears clearly pronounced,
the reality on the
ground betrays a disturbing level of confusion and
haphazardness. Concern
has been raised over the morality of beneficiaries of
free land who, instead
of engaging in productive activities on the farms as
reflected in their
applications for land, go on to lease them to third
parties for extortionate
amounts. Influential politicians, some of whom were
the chief authorities in
the allocation of land in the country’s provinces,
apparently used their
political and bureaucratic authority and influence to
grab choice farms for
themselves which they have gone on to lease to
others.
In the wildlife-rich Sikumi Valley in Hwange district,
Matabeleland North
governor Obert Mpofu has occupied Railway Farms 40 and 41.
Viable
billion-dollar investments have existed on these lands for years,
conducting
non-consumptive safari operations which have raked in millions of
foreign
currency for the country. But last week Mpofu summarily expelled one
of
these, Touch the Wild safaris, a subsidiary of the Rainbow Tourism
Group
(RTG), from Kanondo and Khatshana lodges on Farm 40 after the group
refused
to pay him monthly rentals of up to US$1 500. Earlier, Mpofu had
demanded a
similar amount from a crucial non-profit making wild dogs
conservation
project operating on land between farms 39 and 41. The
conservation project
is the only one of its kind in Zimbabwe and it caters
for about 700 of the
world’s last remaining 3 500 wild dogs. According to the
latest information
from Bulawayo, however, Mpofu has whittled down his demand
from US$1500 to
$1.5 million for the wild dogs project.
Zim's Stalemate Must Be Broken
The Post
(Lusaka)
EDITORIAL
January 11, 2004
Posted to the web January 11,
2004
Lusaka
SOUTH African President Mbeki's recent visit to
Harare, and his meetings
with President Robert Mugabe and opposition MDC
leader Morgan Tsvangirai
should be welcomed by all who wish the best for
Zimbabwe.
This is the progressive intervention Zimbabwe needs. And we
urge our leaders
in the region to strengthen this approach and apply
everything possible in
this line to help resolve Zimbabwe's political and
socio-economic crisis.
Our own President, Levy Mwanawasa, has been a
consistent advocate of this
approach and we would like him to actively follow
this path and help our
brothers and sisters in Zimbabwe overcome their
crisis.
Contrary to much imperialist commentary, we believe that the
post-Abuja
Commonwealth situation might, in fact, create more favourable
conditions for
a Southern African-facilitated and Zimbabwean-driven
negotiation process in
that country.
In our view, whatever their
intention, Commonwealth-driven deadlines and
British-inspired roadmaps for
Zimbabwe have not been helpful in breaking the
impasse. These externally
generated agendas have too easily exposed the MDC
and other opposition forces
to the allegation that they were being
manipulated when they raised their own
legitimate perspectives. These
agendas have also focused the hopes of
opposition forces too much on
external "rescuers" and have also tended to
force the ruling party into a
laager which is suspicious of external
engagement as inherently hostile.
The Zimbabwean government and the
opposition democratic forces need
desperately and jointly to address the
prevailing socio-economic crisis, and
they simultaneously need to contribute
to more favourable, climate-creating
conditions for a political
settlement.
These things need to be done for the sake of Zimbabwe, and
not because there
is an externally imposed deadline. The primary purpose of
democratisation
and normalisation measures should not be pleasing foreign
donors.
For all of these reasons, we welcome President Mugabe's recently
announced
commitment to serious negotiations with the MDC, and we welcome the
focused
attention he gave, in his State of the Nation address earlier this
month, to
the prevailing socio-economic crisis.
We also look forward
to the outcome of MDC's national policy conference at
which, we believe, the
organisation will reaffirm its social democratic
values, and commit itself to
land reform that does not return the country to
the injustices of the
pre-2000 reality.
The prevailing socio-economic crisis in Zimbabwe cries
out for a collective
and patriotic response from the ruling party and from a
wide range of
opposition forces. The current political stalemate must be
broken so that
the underlying issues can be addressed in substance.
As
for those of us in Zambia, we need to reject attempts by imperialist
forces,
for instance, to turn Zimbabwe into an allegory for our own society.
That
simply does not help the plight of Zimbabweans. We all have a
responsibility
of fostering an effective resolution. The challenge
confronting progressive
Zambians is a broad engagement with our Zimbabwean
colleagues across the
political divide to assist Zimbabweans themselves to
find solutions to their
own society's crisis.
ANZ May Not Resume Publishing: Lawyer
The Herald
(Harare)
January 10, 2004
Posted to the web January 11,
2004
Harare
ACTING Attorney- General Mr Bharat Patel has
instructed the Civil Division
of the AG's Office to appeal against a High
Court decision which granted an
order barring police from interfering with
the operations of Associated
Newspapers of Zimbabwe shut down for operating
without a licence in
September last year.
Mr Patel said his office
intended to appeal against the ruling by Justice
Tendayi Uchena ordering
police to stop interfering with the paper's
operations.
"I have
instructed the civil division to file the appeal at the Supreme
Court," Mr
Patel said adding, "the appeal should be filed as soon
as
possible."
By last night it was not clear whether the civil
division filed a notice of
appeal, as the police referred all questions to
the AG's Office.
Media and Information Commission lawyer Mr Johannes
Tomana said the order
granted yesterday did not say the paper should resume
operations.
"It's a question of looking at the order itself. Nothing in
the order says
it should resume operations. It's about the police being asked
to vacate ANZ
premises," said Mr Tomana.
He said the Supreme Court
would determine whether ANZ had complied with its
judgment, which said it
should not operate outside the law.
"The question of compliance is still
to be determined by the Supreme Court.
The position of MIC could not be
interfered with," he said.
"Our position remains. As long as the appeal
against the exercise of the
jurisdiction which led to the order of which is
still pending they (ANZ)
cannot publish."
Mr Tomana said if the ANZ
proceed to publish on the basis of Justice
Uchena's ruling they would find
themselves on the wrong side of the law.
In his ruling yesterday, Justice
Uchena granted ANZ an order stopping the
police from interfering with its
operations and end their occupation at the
newspaper group's premises in the
city centre and the industrial site.
He said the court found that the
police had no reasonable grounds to
blockade the premises of the troubled
newspaper group.
In an urgent chamber application yesterday, ANZ wanted
the police to be
barred from its premises and interfering with the normal
business activities
of the media house and its employees.
Through
their lawyer Advocate Eric Matinenga, ANZ argued that police
occupation of
its premises was clear act of spoliation, which was unlawful.
Adv
Matinenga said the ANZ was simply denied the right to exercise its
rights in
terms of the judgment lawfully obtained in October last year to
have it
resume operations.
The police, he said, had shown an open defiance to the
order granted by the
Administrative Court.
Mrs Fatima Maxwell who
represented the police had denied that the action
taken by her clients was
unlawful.
Mrs Maxwell said police were deployed at the ANZ premises after
receiving a
complaint from the MIC, which feared the newspaper group, would
breach the
law and publish.
In her submissions, Mrs Maxwell echoed the
sentiments of the MIC Chairman Dr
Tafataona Mahoso that "it is a common law
position that an appeal suspends a
judgment appealed against."
The
police in their papers filed in court said the deployment of the police
force
at the ANZ premises was meant to ensure that the Daily News was not
printed
and not to prevent its employees from entering the building.
"Police has
a constitutional obligation to deal with, by taking the action
being
challenged," read one of the affidavits filed in the record
of
proceedings.
The ANZ, police argued, had not founded its claim on a
clear legal right.
Last month Bulawayo- based Administrative Court
president Mr Selo Nare gave
ANZ leave to execute a judgment, which allowed
them to publish.
Mr Nare allowed the ANZ to carry into effect the
judgment of the
Administrative Court sitting in Harare on October 24 last
year, pending the
appeal by the MIC at the Supreme Court.
In his
ruling, Mr Nare said, the order should remain in force and
effect
notwithstanding the filing of any notice of appeal against it by
MIC.
But the Government said the ruling by the Administrative Court to
allow the
paper to resume publishing did not mean the paper could resume
operations
because the ruling was academic and could not be
enforced.
MIC immediately, appealed at the Supreme Court against Mr
Nare's judgment
saying he had erred in holding that its appeal over the
jurisdiction of the
Administrative Court had no prospect of
success.
Invalidation of Medical Insurance Costly
The Herald
(Harare)
ANALYSIS
January 10, 2004
Posted to the web January 11,
2004
Harare
ON Christmas Day Joseph Makwara (not his real name)
was a happy man, he had
just finished his direct observed treatment short
course (Dots) TB treatment
programme.
On New Years' Day he made a
resolution to work hard in his business venture
to meet the astronomical fees
for his 14-year-old daughter who is going to
Form One this year.
Two
days later, he was dead.
Joseph had a sudden attack of
migraine.
When his wife called an ambulance, she was asked to pay $35 000
cash before
they could ferry her husband since they were no longer accepting
medical aid
cards.
The family did not have the money and frantically
ran around.
They managed to raise the sum the next day but by then the
fee had gone up
to $120 000.
Thus they had to hire a car and forked
out $40 000, on arrival at the
hospital they had the shock of their lives
when they were asked to pay $400
000 cash before Joseph could be
admitted.
They sullenly returned home to watch him die.
They could
not take him to the only government hospital in Chitungwiza since
doctors and
nurses were on strike.
Ironically, Joseph was only allowed into the
hospital when police took his
body to the mortuary.
The Makwara
family's ordeal is a tragic reflection of the agony faced by
many families
during the doctors and nurses strike of the past two and a
half months, and
ever since private doctors stopped accepting medical aid
cards in favour of
cash payments.
The standoff between the National Association of Medical
Aid Societies
(Namas) and the Zimbabwe Medical Association (Zima) over both
consultation
fees and time of payment is the latest crisis to hit the medical
fraternity
to the detriment of patients.
This comes hard on the heels
of the doctor's strike, which is fortunately
over, at least for the next two
months.
The Public Service Commission (PSC) must fulfil the promises they
made to
the Hospital Doctors Association (HDA) for the nation should not be
made to
endure another period of grief.
The HDA executive and its
members must remember that medical practice is a
calling where ethics prevail
over financial considerations. They must take a
leaf from Cuban doctors who
selflessly serve patients without regard for
financial gain.
The HDA
and Zima must however be commended for finally seeing the error of
their
ways.
Invalidation of medical insurance deprives patients of their basic
right to
health care. Very few Zimbabweans have the disposable income to
enable them
to pay cash every time they visit a doctor or
hospital.
Zima members are charging a consultation fee of $46 000 up from
$20 000.
Patients then have to pay for treatment and all medication
prescribed.
The consultation fee increase is slightly over 100
percent.
Interestingly Ms Florence Kazhanje, the chairperson of Namas
maintains that
her organisation has offered Zima a 200 percent increase on
all consultation
fees. 200 percent of $20 000 translates to $60 000, a figure
much higher
than the $46 000 Zima members are charging.
Moreso, Mr.
Cuthbert Dube of the Premier Service Medical Aid Society (PSMAS)
argues that
his organisation, which is not a member of Namas, agreed to pay
Zima the $46
000 way back on November 20 last year.
So what is the problem?
A
look at the statements made by Zima Secretary General, Dr Paul Chimedza,
may
give an insight into what is really happening beneath the
surface.
Speaking on the live Newsnet programme, Face the Nation on ZTV,
last year Dr
Chimedza said Zima would try to eliminate the middle-man, Namas,
so as to
deal directly with patients as his association believes that Namas
is making
a killing at the doctors expense.
He reiterated this
sentiment in an interview quoted in The Herald (Tuesday 6
January 2004) and
again in his letter to The Herald (Wednesday 7 January)
when he said," . . .
some systems which used to work on a normal basis are
no longer sustainable.
A case to consider is the medical aid system of a
patient simply filling in a
form and the doctor being paid between 30 days
to 2 years."
He further
held that the executives of medical aid societies move around in
the latest
Mercedes Benz cars and pay each other obscene salaries.
What is really
obscene, however, is the mercenary culture that has crept
into our medical
fraternity.
The just ended doctors strike and the recent Zima-Namas
crisis are all
motivated by the need to profiteer.
The doctors behave
as if they are really dispensing proper services but
their time is split
between the hospital and several locums such that it is
a lucky patient, if
any, who spends more than 5 minutes consulting with a
doctor, as a few
probing questions are begrudged and a prescription thrust
in the patient's
face.
The very illegible spidery scrawling on the prescription forms is
a
testimony to the hurry the doctor will be in.
Wrong diagnosis and
medication is thus not rare.
Is all that worth $46 000?
At the
rate of a patient every 5 minutes, a doctor realises an average of
$552 000
per hour. Multiply that by the hours in a normal working day and
you will
know what a killing means in financial terms.
Even at the old rate of $20
000, the amounts are still unbelievable.
In spite of all this, Zima
maintains the $46 000 is a compromise figure and
would have the nation
believe that doctors are failing to make ends meet?
They should give us a
break.
It is however, improper for Namas to hold on to doctors payments,
as
patients pay their subscriptions on time. It is criminal for Namas to
take
up to 6 months to pay doctors, let alone the 2 years alleged by Dr
Chimedza.
This is the age of information technology; at best payments should
take no
more than a day, at worst a week.
Dr Chimedza levelled a lot
of allegations against Namas if these are found
to be true then Namas has no
place in our medical fraternity.
At the same time, it is apparent Zima is
determined to do away with the
medical aid system so that they can reap the
maximum rewards from patients.
Ironically fees are supposed to come down if a
middleman is eliminated from
a chain of supply, with Zima the converse seems
to hold true.
As it is not clear who is speaking with the proverbial
forked tongue, the
calls by various stakeholders for a commission of inquiry
to bring out the
truth must be heeded.
If the allegations made by Zima
are found to be credible then medical aid
societies must put their act
together and put their members' welfare first
before their huge
perks.
If the problem is avarice on the part of Zima, then the only way
out for
medical aid societies is to call for Government intervention in the
setting
of consultation fees to protect its members.
Already there are
reports that some doctors are defying Zima's directive and
are accepting
medical aid cards as reported in the Herald (Thursday January
8
2004)
Zima and Namas must resolve their problems without dragging
patients into a
bilateral dispute.
Of course it is said when elephants
fight it's the grass that suffers, but
it is equally true that without the
grass there would be no elephants.
Servihoo, Mauritius
Zimbabwe introducing forex
auctions
[11 Jan 2004]
HARARE
(AFP)
Foreign currencies will be traded in Zimbabwe from
Monday in a
controlled auction system set up by the central bank in a bid to
narrow
extreme differences between the official and parallel
rates.
The auctions are aimed at bolstering foreign exchange
inflows to
the official market and eradicating the parallel market, which had
been
blamed in part for skyrocketing inflation, currently over 600
percent.
The US dollar is currently worth some 6,000 Zimbabwe
dollars on
the parallel market but just 800 at the official
rate.
The run-up to the auction saw the US dollar parallel
market
rates tumble by about 50 percent as nervous dealers flooded the market
with
foreign cash they had been hoarding in anticipation of high demand in
the
new year.
Under the new system, exporters will be
allowed to trade 25
percent of their foreign currency earnings at an auction
supervised by the
central bank.
Another 25 percent will be
"surrendered to the Reserve Bank, at
the current (official) exchange rate of
824 per US dollar for critical
imports and other government requirements",
the Reserve Bank said.
The remaining 50 percent will be
retained in the exporter's
account but for a maximum of just 21
days.
Zimbabwe has long been experiencing a shortage of
foreign
currency as external debts have accumulated, while the government has
failed
to import adequate vital commodities such as fuel, food and
medicines.
Traditional top foreign currency earners such as
tobacco and
tourism have nose-dived in recent years due to a controversial
land reform
programme and political tensions.
Zimbabwe is
currently in the throes of its worst economic crisis
since independence from
Britain in 1980, with unemployment standing at 70
percent.
ZWNEWS
Mugabe will leave a terrible legacy
Comment
By Michael Hartnack
An account of a meeting
last week between Zimbabwe Health Minister
David Parirenyatwa and
representatives of 700 striking hospital doctors who
are demanding the same
pay as Cuban expatriates made gloomy reading. The
doctors were astonished
when the newly-promoted commander of the Zimbabwe
Defence Force, Gen.
Constantine Chiwenga, not only arrived at Parirenyatwa's
office but took the
chair. He then harangued them with a mixture of threats
and declarations that
Robert Mugabe’s regime would ignore a court ruling
that had been made in the
doctors’ favour.
Chiwenga’s tirade reflected the endemic
lawlessness which lies at the
root of Zimbabwe’s current crises, including in
the banking sector and
agriculture. And beyond Mugabe there will be the
long-term problem of
restoring respect for law, for the sanctity of human
life. ``If you refuse
to co-operate we can take you to the army barracks and
detain you, and you
will see what will happen," Chiwenga was quoted as
telling the doctors. "I
have fought 45 battles since I was 17 years old and I
have never lost. This
one is just a cup of tea and we can solve it within a
couple of minutes." He
reportedly also told the doctors’ leaders, who had
been acquitted on charges
of disrupting an essential service: "You are going
to town over a court
decision. I am sorry to tell you that we do not respect
the ruling. We are
the ones who are in power and we can choose to ignore that
ruling. The court
order or not, we rule this country."
He gave
the doctors an ultimatum to get their members - those who have
not yet
emigrated -- back to work in 24 hours. They failed to comply, but
Chiwenga's
words cannot be taken lightly. He was army commander in 1999 when
military
security men abducted and tortured journalists Ray Choto and Mark
Chavunduka,
defying High Court injunctions. Under his command, the army has
been heavily
implicated in terrorising suspected opposition voters and
seizing white-owned
farms. His wife Jocelyn, previously married to a Danish
national, last year
told a farmer whose horticultural export business she
coveted "it was a long
time since she tasted white blood." She also ordered
police to detain and
assault Gugulethu Moyo, lawyer for the independently
owned Daily News, when
Moyo arrived at a police station to seek the release
of colleagues: "That
woman is trouble - beat her."
It was hardly surprising that the
president of Zimbabwe's Law Society,
Sternford Moyo (no relation to
Gugulethu) reported that the year 2003 was
"characterised by increasing
lawlessness". There had been a continuing
deterioration in the ability of
Zimbabweans to get access to justice, he
said. Lawyers had been barred from
seeing detained clients, and they
discharged their duties in fear. The courts
were dogged by inefficiency.
There were long, inexplicable delays in handing
down judgments, particularly
in "political" cases. And there had been
repeated attempts to destroy the
independence of the judiciary.
In the banking sector, six institutions were unable to meet their
commitments
at the daily inter-bank clearance of debts. Three days later,
the state-run
Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corp. reported that three major banks
had been refusing
to accept cheques drawn on some new indigenous banks. A
wave of bank failures
could provoke riots. It is lawlessness - insecurity
and rampant stock theft -
which has destroyed Zimbabwe’s once-thriving beef
industry, with 90 percent
of the commercial herd gone. "The entire national
herd is on the road
extinction, and the whole gene pool is being wiped out,"
reported the Cattle
Producers' Association. The industry is down to 125 000
breeding cows from
1,4 million in 2000, when a 9 100 tonne annual European
Union export quota
offered US$50 million in foreign earnings.
Mugabe will leave a
terrible legacy. The best hope that it will not
endure is that most
Zimbabweans want to move forward into a future in which
each individual’s
worth and dignity is protected by law, and by abhorrence
of violence and "the
right of the strongest."
ZWNEWS
Removing the pretense
The purpose is to make sure
that the Daily News, which shone a light
on the excesses of the regime and
the ruling party, will never again publish
Comment
By
Tendai Maphosa
The afternoon of Friday, December 19 was special for
the Daily News,
then Zimbabwe’s only independent daily newspaper silenced in
September by
Robert Mugabe’s regime. Administrative Court President Selo Nare
had just
ruled that Associated Newspapers of Zimbabwe, the publisher of the
paper,
could go ahead and publish notwithstanding any appeals by the regime’s
Media
and Information Commission before the courts.
In the
cavernous newsroom stripped bare during a raid in September
when police
confiscated the computers which they are holding “as evidence”
that the Daily
News published “illegally”, a handful of journalists huddled
over a computer
getting the paper together for the next day. The atmosphere
was electric.
“This seems to be it,” said one journalist. ”The court has
finally
unequivocally said we can publish.” But in a replay of what happened
October
24 when another Administrative Court found in favour of the Daily
News and
ordered that it be allowed to resume publishing, the Mugabe’s men
simply
ignored the court. In October, the Daily News got one edition out
before the
police moved in, defying the courts.
This time everybody thought
things would be different because the
ruling unambiguously said the paper
could be published. But Information
Minister Jonathan Moyo was even quicker
off the mark. A few hours after the
ruling, the police descended on the
paper’s printing facility and ordered
the production staff home. Moyo
dismissed the court’s ruling saying it was
“at best academic in that it has
no practical force or effect’’ because of
the authorities’ appeal to the
Supreme Court. Throwing in another piece of
weird verbiage, he added that the
Administrative Court might have been
within its rights to hand down the
judgement, but the ANZ could not enjoy
the benefits of that judgement as it
had been handed down by “the wrong
court.” "What we had done is to ask the
court to allow us to publish while
the case before the Supreme Court was
pending and the courts have very
clearly given us that right,” said editor
Nqobile Nyathi shortly before the
police moved in. The ruling, she added,
went further and than the previous
one, and she believed – or hoped – it
would be upheld. “We are keeping our
fingers crossed."
The
impact of the loss of the Daily News has been devastating for
Zimbabweans.
They are denied their right to information, and the country has
reverted to
the dark days before the Daily News began publishing in 1999.
The
state-controlled dailies, The Herald and The Chronicle, misinform
with
impunity, knowing no one will challenge them with the truth. The only
time
anybody critical of the regime, or aligned with the opposition Movement
for
Democratic Change or allied organizations ever features in the papers, is
to
be portrayed in a negative light. Otherwise the MDC simply does not
exist.
The struggling Daily Mirror, which earlier this year suspended
publication
because of a lack of funds, is back on the streets trying to fill
the void –
but it is not The Daily News.
Then, of course, there
is, as they boast, “The first and permanent
media choice for every
Zimbabwean” - ZBC radio and television. “It is
permanent because I do not
have a choice,” said Nesta Mlambo, a thirty-five
year old secretary, of
Harare. “Whenever the news on television starts, I
switch it off, I may be
poor but I am not stupid.” She bemoans the continued
muzzling of the Daily
News saying it provided for the millions of
Zimbabweans who, like herself,
cannot afford to subscribe to satellite
television with a window on the
world. Unlike the state-run newspapers which
still get some form of
competition from the independent weekly papers, the
ZBC enjoys a monopoly to
lie and distort, and ensure that most Zimbabweans
see only what Moyo wants
them to see. For example, the ruling Zanu PF party
conference in December got
blow-by-blow coverage on state television. Two
weeks later, the MDC held its
conference, and for the ZBC, it never
happened.
A journalist at
the Daily News says the publishers underestimated Moyo
’s resolve and instead
of playing by the rules they should have printed the
paper secretly. He said
the management should have anticipated that the
regime defies any court
ruling that is against it. “We should have prepared
the paper and printed it
away from our own premises and Moyo should have
seen it on the streets.’’ As
things stand now, ANZ has once again won a
court order to stop the police
interfering in its activities.
But although Moyo may be unpopular
within the ruling party for
usurping the powers of just about every ministry,
there seems to be
consensus on The Daily News. “The Daily News exposed
corruption in high
places,” said a former government minister who still sits
on the ruling Zanu
PF central committee. "Now these guys can sleep in peace
knowing nobody will
expose them.’’ The 2005 parliamentary elections are
another reason why Moyo
wants to keep The Daily News, which he calls an MDC
mouthpiece, out of
circulation. The regime’s latest action against The Daily
News removes any
pretence that the whole saga is about the paper failing to
apply for a
licence under a law it considered unconstitutional. The purpose
is to make
sure that the Daily News, which shone a light on the excesses of
the regime
and the ruling party, will never again publish.
Zim Standard
Nigeria woos Zim farmers
By our own Staff
NIGERIA,
one of Harare’s main backers, has joined the rising number of
African
countries trying to lure Zimbabwean white commercial farmers who
were thrown
out of their land, an investigation by The Standard
has
revealed.
After purportedly supporting President Robert Mugabe as
he kicked out
productive white commercial farmers from Zimbabwe to make way
for landless
blacks, Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo now wants those
very same
farmers to settle in the populous West African country and develop
what is
dubbed a “large scale integrated farming” project.
The
Nigerian move comes at a time when some Southern African states,
daylight
supporters of Mugabe such as Zambia and Mozambique, are also busy
cobbling up
all sorts of packages to attract the embattled farmers into
their countries
and revive commercial farming.
Investigations by The Standard reveal that
Nigeria, the oil rich country,
whose President Obasanjo defended Mugabe’s
action in spite of international
condemnation of the chaos that prevailed on
local farms following the
invasion of properties from 1999, has also joined
the list of countries
lining up for the services of the highly regarded
Zimbabwean white farmers.
Hardly two months after Obasanjo snubbed Mugabe
at last year’s Commonwealth
Heads of Government summit held in Abuja,
Nigeria, he now intends to develop
a prime farming project making use of the
Zimbabwean farmers whose skills
are well respected
internationally.
Yesterday a senior Nigerian High Commission official,
Emmanuel Egwuafu,
confirmed to The Standard that his country was interested
in Zimbabwean
farmers.
“A team of Zimbabwean farmers first went to
Nigeria during the Commonwealth
Heads of Government (Chogm) meeting in Abuja
last year where they met
representatives of certain states. Kwara State in
particular is interested
in former Zimbabwean commercial farmers,” said
Egwuafu.
“But I am sure you will also appreciate that Nigeria is a
federal government
and that other states are somehow autonomous and
independent to make
decisions of their own,” said Egwuafu adding that Nigeria
was also
interested in Zimbabwean mining and horticultural
investors.
According to a respected Nigerian newspaper This Day,
Obasanjo’s government
might soon give approval to fleeing farmers from
Zimbabwe to invest in
Nigeria.
The Standard understands that Kwara
State Governor Bukola Saraki, first
approached the fleeing former commercial
farmers after which the Nigerian
federal government took over the
initiative.
Already a special government committee headed by Nigerian
Minister of
Agriculture and Rural Development Malam Adamu Bello, has been set
up to work
out the modalities “on Southern African farmers and investment
opportunities
in Nigeria”.
Hundreds of Zimbabwean white commercial
farmers have resettled in Zambia,
Mozambique and the Chad from the
often-violent land seizures of their
properties in Zimbabwe led by government
supporters.
Zim Standard
Peanuts for UZ staff
LONG-SERVING University of
Zimbabwe (UZ) lecturers and academics — some who
have been in service for the
past 35 years — last month got cheques valued
between $1 000 and $2 000 as a
“thank you” for their distinguished service
to the university.
They
were “honoured” at a special ceremony at the UZ campus, presided over
by the
UZ Vice-Chancellor Professor Levi Nyagura.
The occasion attracted
doctors and professors who had served the UZ
diligently for between 10 to 35
years, who felt insulted by the amounts they
got. One of the recipients,
Clemence Zimudzi, a lecturer in biological
sciences, received a Jewel Bank
cheque number 6101 of $1 646 for his 10
years of service. Zimudzi said the
awards represented the microcosmic decay
of the UZ.
“It was an insult
to me and my long service. I do not even know why they
gave us the money
because it cannot buy me a single pint of beer, let alone
drinks for my
friends and family,” Zimudzi said.
“It is a joke and clear testimony that
the authorities do not appreciate our
work ... No wonder why the UZ is
deserted by intellectuals.”–Own Staff
Zim Standard
Mugabe, Tsvangirai talks this month
By Henry
Makiwa
PRESIDENT Robert Mugabe and Morgan Tsvangirai, leader of the
opposition
Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) assured South African
President Thabo
Mbeki that talks between the two parties will start this
month, The Standard
has learnt.
Highly-placed diplomatic sources said
an increasingly impatient Mbeki,
anxious to see a negotiated settlement to
resolve Zimbabwe’s mounting
crisis, impressed upon Mugabe and Tsvangirai on
the urgency of meaningful
dialogue that would lead to an MDC/Zanu PF–
authored constitution by June
this year.
“The unmentioned yet most
important aspect about President Mbeki’s December
visit is that both Mugabe
and Tsvangirai agreed, in separate meetings, to
start talks this January,”
said a senior diplomatic source.
“Pretoria hopes that this latest effort,
if sustained properly, would
gradually lead to the adoption of a new
constitution drafted by both parties
by June. … It doesn’t matter whether the
initial negotiations will be formal
or informal.”
But the MDC says
there has not been any formal talks yet.
MDC’s presidential spokesman
William Bango said: “There is nothing, nothing
at all. The latest talks we
know of were between Welshman Ncube (MDC’s
secretary general) and Zanu PF’s
Patrick Chinamasa in June last year.”
No comment could be obtained from
Zanu PF as telephone calls to both
Chinamasa, the party’s chief negotiator,
and Nathan Shamuyarira, the ruling
party spokesman, went
unanswered.
Mbeki faces mounting public and opposition criticism at home
over his
perceived lack of urgency towards the resolution of the Zimbabwean
crisis.
Social upheaval is also predicted for the South African leader as
millions
of Zimbabweans flee the worsening economic downturn and seek
“greener
pastures” south of the Limpopo.
The effects of this migration
has already resulted in South Africa
experiencing high unemployment
levels.
According to a University of Pretoria study, Zimbabwe’s southern
neighbour
is losing the battle against unemployment and its joblessness rate
rose
marginally to between 30% and 42% as foreigners flood the
country.
“We are confident that South Africa can still use its clout and
influence as
leverage to break the Zimbabwe crisis, not only for the good of
the region
but also its image on the international scene as well,” an
African
diplomatic source said.
However, a senior Western diplomat
said most countries had now “lost
interest” in Zimbabwe because of the
country’s policies of self-inflicted
isolation.
“President Mbeki may
soon find out that he now has the lone battle of trying
to steer Mugabe off
the course of self-destruction because most countries in
the West are slowly
losing interest in Zimbabwean affairs,” said the
diplomat.
Zim Standard
Concern over whereabouts of abducted Rusape teacher
By
our own staff
A VHENGERE Secondary School teacher, Tawanda Mtomba, was
allegedly abducted
in Rusape on Wednesday by suspected CIO operatives and
Zanu-PF militia,
barely three months after he was severely assaulted by
ruling party youths
for laughing at war veterans’ leader Joseph
Chinotimba.
The Standard reported the incident in which the teacher was
brutally
assaulted for laughing at the appearance of Chinotimba on TV during
a live
soccer match between Zimbabwe and Mauritania.
In the latest
incident, he was allegedly approached by seven Zanu PF youths
last week who
bundled him into a metallic blue Toyota truck — registration
number 640-522T
— while at Jena butchery in Vhengere, Rusape.
Mtomba’s whereabouts remain
unknown, raising fears that he could have been
taken to any one of the
numerous Zanu-PF torture bases in Rusape.
Eyewitnesses said two CIO
operatives (names supplied) from Rusape and a
driver directed proceedings
during the abduction, carried out in broad day
light at around 10
AM.
Mtomba has had a stand-off with the local Zanu-PF youths since
October last
year when he was beaten up for laughing at Chinotimba’s
appearance on
television.
Problems continued to befall him after the
story was published in The
Standard and broadcast on SwRadioAfrica, an
independent radio station based
in the United Kingdom.
The Rusape
based teacher is reported to have had his home searched on
several occasions
last year because the local Zanu-PF leaders believe he is
either involved
with the opposition MDC or a pressure group called
Zvakwana-Sokwanele.
Zim Standard
Striking traffic controllers sacked
By Henry
Makiwa
THE Civil Aviation Authority of Zimbabwe (CAAZ) has fired more
than 40 air
traffic controllers who have been on strike since November and
hired a team
of Zambian technicians to man the local airports, The Standard
has
established.
Forty three air traffic controllers who have been on
an indefinite job
action since November 21 were last week served with letters
of dismissal by
the CAAZ’s acting director of Air Navigation Services, Ezra
Mazambara.
The letters, a copy of which is in the possession of The
Standard, accused
the workers of breaking the CAAZ code of conduct.
“I
regret to advise you that the committee found you guilty of
contravening
paragraph 2 and 20 of schedule 111 of the CAAZ code of conduct
and resolved
that you should be dismissed from CAAZ from the date you last
reported for
duty,” read the letter in part.
According to sources,
paragraph 2 of the CAAZ code of conduct states that
workers who do not show
up for duty for five or more days without specifying
reasons risk dismissal
while paragraph 20, on the other hand, states that
negligent activity on duty
attracts a penalty of expulsion.
The workers, who had downed tools
protesting poor pay, have however vowed to
seek relief at the
courts.
Meanwhile, these latest developments have fuelled fears on the
security of
the skies over Zimbabwe.
According to sources, Zimbabwe
has in the mean time hired a provisional team
of Zambian air traffic
controllers to complement efforts by Air Force
personnel who had been
assigned to man airports.
Said a CAAZ source: “Its yet another sham. CAAZ
chief (Karikoga Kaseke) has
publicly lied that the air traffic controllers
were earning $840 000 when in
fact they pocketed a meagre $340
000.
“Now they have hired about 10 Zambian so-called aviation experts —
most of
whom, we understand, have been out of duty for over five years — and
are
paying them US$100 (about $500 000 on the parallel market) a day.
In
addition, we hear they have also been given free accommodation —
fully
furnished houses for the time they will be in Zimbabwe.”
Neither
Kaseke nor CAAZ chairman Charles Samuriwo could be reached for
comment as
they were said to be in lengthy meetings.
Kaseke’s secretary said the
CAAZ boss would only call The Standard “when he
finds time for
you”.
Samuriwo has in the past said the strike was illegal because air
traffic
control is an essential service and the country’s labour laws
forbid
industrial action by workers classified as essential
workers.
On Thursday, Tawanda Mukarati, the acting chairman of the Air
Traffic
Controllers’ Association of Zimbabwe said they would contest their
dismissal
at the courts.
“We feel their action was not above board.
They did not properly investigate
the cases, and do not have the minutes of
the disciplinary hearings ... we
feel grossly abused,” said Mukarati.
Zim Standard
Plight of patients worsens as doctors demand cash
By our
own Staff
THE plight of patients through out Zimbabwe has worsened
considerably as
most hospitals and clinics are now demanding huge sums of
money upfront
before sick people are admitted into their wards for
treatment.
This applies even to those patients who are comprehensively
covered by
medical aid schemes.
A survey by The Standard revealed
that it now costs at least $500 000 for a
patient to be admitted at a public
hospital, with some private institutions
demanding as much as $2
million.
“We went to Wilkins Hospitals yesterday and they refused to
admit my mother
saying they needed $400 000 cash even though my mother is on
PSMAS (Public
Service Medical Aid Society),” said a distraught man who
preferred
anonymity.
At Avenues Clinic in Harare, a patient has to pay
$1,9 million to be
admitted and more than $9 million for
surgery.
Avenues however still accepts CIMAS private medical account
holders but will
not accommodate those from the PSMAS, it was
discovered.
Many of the private hospitals said they were not admitting
patients on
medical aid. A few, such as St Anne’s in Avondale, said they
still accepted
all medical aid society contributors.
“We accept all
medical aid societies and one does not have to pay any
co-payment. The only
cash we might need is $50 000 for a patient who needs
any X-Rays to be
taken,” said an official at St Anne’s.
At West End Hospital, an official
stressed that they were not accepting
PSMAS account holders, and that those
with PSMAS cards would have to pay
$1,1 million to be
admitted.
Zimbabwe Medical Association president Dr Billy Rigava accused
some of the
medical aid societies of being too arrogant.
“Medical aid
societies are becoming too arrogant and on that note some of
our colleagues
who have been accepting those medical aid cards have now
stopped doing so.
Even radiologists have now joined us,” said Rigava.
“What I can tell you
is that most of these medical aid societies are
under-performers. Some of
them have become more arrogant that they could pay
up their dues after six
months or even a year and that is what we are
against,” added Rigava.
Zim Standard
History will charge Mbeki harshly over Zim
THERE
is no doubt in the minds of right thinking Zimbabweans — and many
others in
key African and Western capitals — that South African President
Thabo Mbeki
is now perhaps the only international statesman left whose power
and leverage
can help resolve the Zimbabwean crisis.
Where there is doubt is whether
Mbeki is prepared to eat humble pie and
admit that so far, his quiet
diplomacy over Zimbabwe has failed and a
tougher stance might have to be
considered.
While the year that has gone past was tough for Zimbabwe,
this new year
threatens to be even worse.
Worsening poverty, company
closures, unemployment, crumbling State
infrastructures such as schools,
hospitals and clinics, runaway inflation,
the free falling Zimbabwean dollar,
hunger and starvation and the general
decay in our formerly higher standards
of living — by African standards —
will all conspire to make 2004 perhaps the
most difficult year for many
since this country obtained independence from
Britain in 1980.
Unless some urgent action to redress the current
situation is taken, it is
very clear that Zimbabwe in 2004 faces the high
risk of experiencing violent
civil unrest as happened in the late 1990s as
the poor and the marginalised
take to the streets in protest against
President Robert Mugabe’s ruinous
policies.
Their anger and
desperation — which will be felt on the streets of Harare,
Bulawayo, Gweru,
Masvingo and many other Zimbabwean towns — will spill over
into our more
stable neighbours such as South Africa, Botswana, Mozambique
and Zambia, as
thousands others try to flee the country.
Elsewhere in this issue, we
point out at the symptoms of our sick country
such as the rampant HIV/Aids
that is wreaking havoc by thrusting onto the
impoverished society millions of
orphans with no hope and no State or
extended family support.
We
report that the State medical health system is in the intensive care
unit,
the government schools are dying and that commercial agriculture is
dead and
buried. The list of what is wrong with Zimbabwe today cannot be
reported on a
single issue of a newspaper.
But these are just the symptoms of the
disease that is slowly killing our
beautiful country. That disease is called
“Zanu PF policies” and with it
comes the attendant evils of corruption,
cronyism and maladminstration.
The funny thing about this killer disease,
unlike Aids, is that we all know
how it can be cured.
We all know that
to cure this dreadful disease we need a combination of
expert medical
surgery, good or even bitter medication, and rehabilitation.
We know that
urgent surgery is needed to get Zimbabwe, the poor and sick man
of Africa,
from the sick bed and onto the road to recovery.
That surgery is
necessary to cut off the diseased part of the Zimbabwean
body politic so that
only the necessary parts that are vital for our
survival are left.
The
painful surgery that Zimbabweans of all walks of life — especially those
in
the ruling Zanu PF party — have to experience is to accept that it
is
imperative that the old guard within Zanu PF, who regard themselves
as
vanguards of the revolution who are answerable to noone, should depart
from
the political stage and allow for fresh ideas to take over.
That
is where we believe Mbeki comes in.
The South African leader must surely
know that he faces the real risk of
losing his international stature as one
of Africa’s hopes if he clings to
the notion that the solution to this
country’s problems lies with continuing
to accommodate President
Mugabe.
Mbeki has only to slap himself in the face to realise that he
actually holds
the trump card to restore Zimbabwe — and thereby the rest of
southern
Africa — to the promised path of development and glory if he gets
Mugabe to
the negotiation table that would eventually lead to a new
constitution and
fresh elections.
The other funny thing is that he
himself knows that this is the only
solution to the Zimbabwean crisis. And he
has said so publicly.
And so how can Mbeki get Mugabe to negotiate his
own departure? How does he
get Gushungo, who sincerely believes he is
answerable to no-one and has the
divine right to rule Zimbabwe until he dies,
to accept that time is up.
Simple, Mbeki has to use the carrot and the
stick solution.
Samora Machel and Julius Nyerere used it effectively
against Mugabe in the
1970s and finally got him to reluctantly attend the
1979 Lancaster House
conference that brought Zimbabwe’s
independence.
Mbeki must push, he must cajole.
He must threaten to
tighten the screws against Harare by withdrawing credit
lines and Zimbabwe’s
important routes to the sea, if that is the pressure
needed to get the Zanu
PF leader to talk to Morgan Tsvangirai.
To save Zimbabwe and the rest of
southern Africa, Mbeki must be prepared to
abandon his quiet diplomacy and
his own admiration for Mugabe and push for a
negotiated settlement that would
cleanse Zimbabwe’s current pariah status
and allow normality to
return.
Otherwise history will judge him harshly, especially over
Zimbabwe.
Zim Standard
You can’t bank on it …
Finance officials and spin
doctors in a troubled central African nation have
worked themselves into a
froth of self-doubt and confusion. Having appointed
Zany’s banker to head the
central bank, they’re now deeply worried he might
take the job
seriously.
They shouldn’t panic. The situation is unfathomable anyway,
and even a
competent banker would be hard pushed to sort out the
mess.
Still, it’s amusing to watch the confusion at the ministry
of
misinformation.
The infamous Zany banker was lionised for his
alleged ability to end
economic crises in the troubled central African basket
case. Perhaps it wasn
’t explained to the slow moving banker that this was
supposed to be
accomplished without slamming Zany fingers in the national
till.
Now that half the country is refusing to accept cheques from
indigenous
banks, the misinformation ministry wants us to believe that
there’s a plot
afoot.
Deeply misleading articles in the Daily Horrid
try to tell us that it is
illegal to refuse cheques. It isn’t, just in case
you’re silly enough to
believe anything written in Zany Party HQ.
The
fact is we’re being charitable when we say Zany business has its fingers
in
the till.
Arms and even torsos have been scraping the barrel in an
endless quest for
ill-gotten money. The troubled central African banana
republic may be a
violent autocracy, but it’s also a kleptocracy. Corruption,
once manageable
and largely benign, has reached levels that would be
astonishing even in
Angola or Nigeria.
Money lent to buy inputs for
stolen farms has been used to buy Pajeros and
will never be paid back. Money
invested has been looted to buy more
Kompressors — and some rather splendid
houses.
Not that this is a bad sign. The reason the Zany party is on a
looting spree
is because it knows that prospects for long term gain are
severely limited.
They have to make their money now because … well, they’re
not going to be in
a position to loot anything when they’re out of
office.
So, what can the average man do to protect his interests when all
around him
are busy rifling the national coffers?
A rush on the banks
will help, but don’t for a minute think the Zany Party
won’t look after its
own, no matter what the eager central bank governor
says. Troubled central
Africans have waited 24 years for someone from the
Zany party to come a
cropper for helping himself to the profits. It’ll never
happen.
Brief
show trials will fizzle out and the looting will continue unabated,
because
that’s the Zany way.
Over The Top can predict with certainty how the
banking crisis will unravel.
A few expendable Zany chefs will face brief
humiliation and some indigenous
banks will collapse — and their demise will
be blamed on a plot hatched by
white business, the British, imperialists,
Americans, the opposition and
former Rhodesians. Then the briefly humiliated
bankers will be back in
business and the whole process will begin
again.
And while all this is going on, the thieving will continue because
clever
people in the Zany Party know that their pensions are worthless, even
if
they won’t admit that their ludicrous policies, violence and
ridiculous
rhetoric caused the problem in the first place.
So … stand
by for a barrage of confusion from the Zany propagandists. It
will be
interesting, if uncomfortable, to watch.
And in the meantime, take your
money out of the bank and buy some
imperialist currency to hide under the
mattress. It may belong to the enemy,
but at least it works.
Zim Standard
US investors back new Byo hospital
By Savious
Kwinika
BULAWAYO – Harvard Medical International Associated Hospitals, a
United
States-based medical institution, has entered into a partnership with
a
Bulawayo medical centre in a US$30 million deal that would see the
city
boasting of one of the best hospitals in Africa.
The US$29 900
000 establishment — initiated by the late Vice President
Joshua Nkomo — is to
open its doors to the public at the end of January and
various business
people have described the project as a major investment
drive for the city of
Bulawayo.
While thousands of professional medical practitioners such
as doctors and
nurses are leaving the country for greener pastures elsewhere,
Ekusileni
Medical Centre intends to retain some of Zimbabwe’s best and
most
experienced staff in order to boost investor confidence in
Bulawayo.
Health and Child Welfare Minister, David Parirenyatwa, admitted
during a
media tour on Wednesday that the health delivery system in the
country was
in a crisis.
Parirenyatwa, who heads a ministry that is in
charge of collapsing public
health institutions with insufficient drugs and
inadequate medical
practitioners, said the EMC would be able to rekindle
investor confidence in
the medical sector.
“Though we are facing some
critical challenges in human resources, drugs,
foreign currency and
transport, I would like to urge EMC Hospital to offer
high salaries in order
to maintain the high medical standards,” said
Parirenyatwa, a medical doctor
by profession.
Harare banker and Ekusileni Medical Centre Board’s
chairman, Mthuli Ncube,
said the establishment of the world class medical
centre would create more
than 1 000 jobs.
“Very soon we will be listed
at the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange. EMC is major
investment in the city of
Bulawayo and it shall continue to be a catalyst
for investment,” said Ncube,
who is also the chief executive officer of
Barbican Bank.
He said
investors would not feel comfortable to invest in a country where th
ere was
a poor health delivery system and the establishment of EMC would
instill
investor confidence in Zimbabwe as it was an internationally
recognised
medical institution of excellence.
Zim Standard
‘Complications of the season!’
I recently said to
a friend, “compliments of the season.” He promptly
corrected me by saying:
“There is nothing to compliment each other about
this season, my friend. You
should instead say, complications of the
season.”
He was echoing the
feelings of most Zimbabweans who are now despondent and
depressed due to
pressing economic and political hardships. Welshman Ncube,
the secretary
general of the opposition Movement for Democratic Change
(MDC), summed up the
situation when he talked to IPS recently. He described
the year 2003 as the
worst year in Zimbabwe’s history. He said the year was
characterised by the
suffering of the masses.
Expulsion of foreign journalists, closure of
the country’s only independent
daily newspaper, The Daily News, the arrests
and torture of opposition
politicians, trade unionists and human rights
campaigners. He said Zimbabwe’
s economy also suffered as inflation
sky-rocketed to over 400 percent, one
of the highest in the world. Factories
closed down and workers lost their
jobs, he added.
In the past, even
the poorest of families could afford a loaf of bread,
butter, a packet of
rice and chicken for Christmas. This year most could not
even afford the
cheapest ration meat let alone mealie meal for a decent
Christmas dinner.
Most families are lucky if they can afford one meal a day.
Even vegetables
are out of the reach of many. Starvation is staring many
families in the
face. The Deputy Minister of Finance, Mr Chris Kuruneri
admitted that the
number of Zimbabweans in need of food aid has risen from
six million to eight
million.
People interviewed by the government controlled ZBC about their
feelings on
the outgoing year and their hopes for the incoming year all
talked about the
hardships they were facing. Some said the situation needed
divine
intervention.
Of course the ZBC does not refer to the hunger
and deprivation in the
country as hardships. They are called “economic
challenges”. In order to
meet these so called challenges the government is
forever constructing
cosmetic solutions which will not work, the latest being
governor of the
Reserve Bank, Gideon Gono’s monetary policy.
Our
government’s make-believe solutions to our economic problems remind me
of a
vagrant I saw the other day.
After rummaging through a dustbin he came up
with bag of thrown away food.
He then went to a water tap to wash his hands
so that he could eat the food.
This is just like our Zanu PF government.
It goes through the motions of
being a a responsible and clean democracy when
in actual fact the whole
world knows it is a dirty and undemocratic
dictatorship.
All was not gloom and doom this Christmas
though.
For Christians who were celebrating the birth of their saviour,
Jesus
Christ, it was indeed a time for happiness. Their faith gives them hope
for
the future, no matter what the present situation may be
like.
Talking about Christians, I was encouraged by the stance of
Archbishop
Desmond Tutu and the churches of South Africa. The retired
Archbishop said
he was baffled by South African President, Thabo Mbeki’s
supportive attitude
towards Zimbabwe.
The Mail and Guardian of 15
December, 2003 reports Tutu as saying about
Mbeki’s insistence that only
Zimbabweans can solve their own problems. He
said while nations did not
normally interfere in the domestic affairs of
other sovereign nations, it had
made a difference in South Africa’s case.
He said: “Had the international
community invoked rubric of non-interference
then we would have been in dire
straights in our anti-apartheid struggle. We
appealed to the world to
intervene and interfere in South Africa’s internal
affairs. We could not have
defeated apartheid on our own. What is sauce for
the goose must be sauce for
the gander, too. We have great expectations for
the peer review system of the
African Union but it will be a futile exercise
if we are not ready to condemn
human rights violations unequivocally without
fear or favour whatever the
struggle credentials of the perpetrator. Human
rights are human rights and
they are of universal validity or they are
nothing. There are no peculiarly
African human rights.
“What as been reported has happening in Zimbabwe is
totally unacceptable and
reprehensible and we ought to say so regretting that
it should have been
necessary to condemn erstwhile comrades. The credibility
of our democracy
demands this. If we are seemingly indifferent to human
rights violations
happening in a neighbouring country, what is to stop us one
day being
indifferent to that in our own?”
Reverend Frank Chikane,
Director General of the South African Presidency
defended President Mbeki’s
“quiet diplomacy”. He accused church leaders, who
had criticised Mbeki, of
having their own political agendas and spreading
blatant untruths.
I
am left to wonder as to what has happened to Rev Chikane.
Has political
power overwhelmed his historic role as God’s prophet and a
fearless fighter
for freedom and justice against apartheid. I remember
reading his foreword to
the booklet, “Standing for the truth.”
He said then: “Our Christian
faith, through the ages, has always demanded
that we stand for justice, peace
and truth.
“It is only when God’s kingdom fully arrives that we, as
Christians, can be
satisfied. Standing up for the truth is just as important
today as it has
been in the past. As Christians we still need to stand
for:
The truth about the negotiations process.
The truth about
the violence sweeping large parts of our country.
Truth about what it
means to believe in Jesus Christ in South Africa today.
Truth about the
situation of the poor and oppressed.
The prophetic tradition in the
church must stay alive. God knows how much we
need it. Church leaders have
spoken out on many occasions but if prophetic
Christians on the ground do not
give witness to these words then these
statements are
meaningless.”
Yes indeed, Rev Chikane. These statements will be
meaningless if you
continue to follow and defend your president’s discredited
policy of
appeasing naked oppression. Remember there is not much difference
between
appeasing and abetting.
As a prophet you must forget useless
diplomacy which is tantamount to
hypocrisy. You must shout to President
Robert Mugabe, in God’s name, to make
New Year resolutions for the sake of
Zimbabwe and his own sake. These should
be to:
Restore the rule of
law to Zimbabwe,
Disband the violent youth militia,
Restore
freedom of the Press,
Hold free and fair elections,
Engage the
international community to rebuild the economy, and
Rationalise land
reform with the assistance of the United Nations’s
Development Programme.
Only when you thus speak, yourself, can your
statements about prophetic
tradition be meaningful, Rev Chikane.
He who has ears to hear, let him
hear.
Zim Standard
Blue whisky nights at the Can
Hang them high
AN
interesting item appeared on the front page of this newspaper just
before
Christmas. The item, based on a report by the Media Monitoring
Project,
likened the stories being carried by the State media – The Herald,
Sunday
Mail, Chronicle and ZBC – to the Rwandan government’s hate campaign
blamed
for the deaths of thousands of Tutsis in 1994.
The MMPZ is
right: Zimbabweans should seriously consider planning how to
prosecute some
of the journalists in the State media – the likes of P Diddy,
Munyaradzi Huni
and their paymasters such as Nathaniel Moyo-Manheru — for
crimes against
humanity once this madness is over.
It would be folly, once the
political situation in Zimbabwe changes, for
everyone to revert back to life
as normal and allow such hate mongers to get
away with excuses that they were
only doing their work.
The type of hate journalism being spewed in acres
and acres of space in the
government media is responsible for the serious
injury and deaths of scores
of innocent Zimbabweans who have been caught up
in the orgy of violence that
has engulfed this country since 2000.
The
MMCZ report notes that most of the content of the State media towards
and
during the 2002 presidential election, which some people swear was
stolen by
Uncle Bob, was “deliberately aimed at creating fear and panic
among
Zimbabweans”.
Now that the end of this murderous regime is near us, it is
time for
responsible Zimbabweans to devise ways of how to legally deal with
the
propagators of the hate campaign who caused us so much
pain.
Embedded reporters
STILL on matters to do with the
goings-on at Moyo-Manheru’s newspapers,
Woodpecker is in possession of some
interesting correspondence between one
Admore Tshuma, formerly of The
Chronicle, but now based in that great
kingdom of the British Isles, and the
bearded one.
Tshuma, who apparently was Moyo-Manheru’s golden boy before
he absconded,
is – in the correspondence – bitter with the way the Editor of
the Chronicle
treated him, before he was “fired” from the
newspaper.
Says part of his letter: “I wish to bring to light that my
resignation is a
desperate protest against your corrupt management style at
Chronicle. It is
an attempt to voice my concern over the abuse of a public
office by a man
who is supposed to police corruption.” (Hear,
hear).
“You borrowed my money – $20 000 and £10. When I asked for it
three weeks
later you said you were having financial difficulties and you
can’t pay
back. Was this not corruption for my editor to borrow money from
his
reporter and then refuses to pay back, robbing me of my hard-earned
money?”
Oh my, my. It was not possible to get comment from the bearded
one, or
Moyo-Manheru, before going to press.
High life
THE
unfolding ENG saga, with its added attraction of fast cars and
well-connected
flashy Young Turks, has spawned all sorts of urban legends.
A story doing
the rounds early is that one flamboyant politician, well known
for his
perceived close relationship with Uncle Bob, went on his knees and
begged for
“forgiveness” after police tried to detain him overnight over his
involvement
in the massive scam.
The tough talking politician, it is said, was like
putty in the hands of
gleeful police and RBZ officers as he grovelled after
it had dawned upon him
that he could actually spend the whole night under
Uncle Bob’s “hospitable”
prisons “for defeating the course of justice”, as
our police officers love
to say.
Another story says one of the young
asset managers now being investigated
splashed $3 million on a single night
in the trendy bar of a top-class
Harare hotel drinking only Blue Label Scotch
whisky.
The young billionaire is said to have left $300 000 as a tip to
the
bewildered barman who must have felt that Santa Claus was in
town.
There are more stories of the lavish lifestyles of the high-flying
asset
managers who played the market to the full.
One of them is said
to have delighted revellers at another posh nightclub
towards the end of last
year. He bought the drinks for everyone, including
waiters, before telling
the “shocked” nightclub manager that whatever was
going to be consumed that
night was to be on his bill.
No prizes for guessing when that nightclub
finally closed down for the
night!
Bumpy road
SO Sunday
Marimo’s highly-rated Warriors are nothing to write home about …
what more
can one say after it emerged that Zimbabwe’s finest failed to beat
a bunch of
part-timers, masquerading as the El Salvadorian national in a
friendly at
home.
Just like the on-going ENG saga, someone was sold a dummy here and
it would
be interesting just to speculate who stood to benefit by getting a
group of
El Salvadorian boozers on a junket to Zimbabwe.
What is clear
though is that The Warriors’ deal with L-Sporto stinks to high
heaven and the
sooner it is abandoned, the better for everyone.
Come to think of it, it
is not only Zimbabwe that has found that the road to
Tunisia is full of
thieves, robbers, pretenders and layabouts.
South Africa’s national
soccer team coach Shakes Mashaba must be wondering
who has waylaid him this
time around.
The genial Shakes, a giant of man who is also given to
shedding tears at
Press conferences, was ambushed by his football association
bosses and
recently suspended for trying to stand his ground.
Shakes
had insisted that some Bafana Bafana stars should not get
preferential
treatment and assemble in Johannesburg before Tunisia, like
everyone
else.
Alas … he did not understand the power of super Western clubs such
as
Manchester United and FC Porto.
Porto’s mercurial South African
striker Benni McCarthy said “no ways”, he
would rather resign from
international football than join the squad early.
The Red Devils’ Quinton
Fortune switched off his mobile phone and Shakes was
soon on his way
out.
The road to Tunisia is proving to be a very bumpy one not only for
Sunday
and his Warriors, but for Bafana Bafana as well.