By Alex Bell
17 May
2013
The MDC led by Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai on Friday launched its plans for transforming Zimbabwe, plans which have been described as “promising.”
Tsvangirai on Friday officially opened his party’s 8th policy conference in Harare, a three day event that will set the tone for his and his party’s election campaign this year. The theme for the conference is: “Towards Real Transformation”, a theme that includes job creation, infrastructure development and social service delivery.
Speaking at the opening of the event, Tsvangirai said the timing of the conference, so soon after the adoption of a new national constitution, is important and a “moment to cherish.”
“This policy conference shows that we have not just a vision, but a plan and programme to transform the country, its economic policies and the government’s relationship with the citizens,” Tsvangirai said.
Calling it “revolutionary and transformative”, Tsvangirai said the plan is meant “to address the many ills that we have faced as a people.”
The plan of action, called the “Agenda for Real Transformation” (or ART policy), is centered on job creation and achieving national ‘happiness’. The MDC-T, using its new policy and its JUICE job creation plan, hopes to set in motion the creation of one million jobs in the next five years. The party said it would also flesh out its “social policy on decent education, health, housing, ICT, capacity utilisation and empowerment.”
The policy will be discussed and debated during the conference this weekend. But according to SW Radio Africa’s correspondent Lionel Saungweme, it is unlikely there will be any complaints.
“This is a promising policy and I do think it will usher in real change,” Saungweme said.
The conference ends on Sunday.
http://www.dailynews.co.zw/
Friday, 17 May 2013 15:07
HARARE -
A billboard of a smiling Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai reminds
Milton
Park residents his MDC party will hold an important meeting down the
road
today to shape the future of Zimbabwe.
But behind the giant poster,
people see little to smile about: potholed,
dirty roads and rampant
unemployment speak volumes about the party’s
failings since it entered a
coalition government in 2009.
The MDC eighth annual policy conference
will run from today to May 19, at
Jubilee Christian Centre in Milton Park
under the theme “Towards Real
Transformation”.
This is “a critical
and defining conference” as it comes shortly before
Zimbabwe holds its
watershed election says the MDC.
Tsvangirai won a fresh term as leader of
the MDC at the 3rd congress in
Zimbabwe’s second biggest city of Bulawayo,
putting him on a path to stand
as presidential candidate for the forthcoming
watershed polls.
The conference comes at a time when some traditional MDC
high profile
supporters are breaking ranks with the party.
“I think
that most of the leaders of the MDC-T no longer look at the
interests of the
people,” said Lovemore Madhuku, who heads the National
Constitutional
Assembly, which is agitating for people-driven constitutional
reform.
“They are more interested in entrenching their own
positions.”
In some ways, the MDC has made great strides, restoring vital
services like
water, sanitation, health care and education — which had
virtually collapsed
after years of economic meltdown blamed on
Mugabe.
The party has admitted that members running local governments are
often not
up to the task, sacked some for corruption and set up an integrity
committee
to hold them accountable.
MDC spokesperson Douglas Mwonzora
says the party will unveil its policy
documents and agenda for action that
it has been working on for the past
four years.
The policy conference
will officially launch the Jobs Upliftment Investment
Capital Environment
(Juice) economic blueprint — an ambitious $100-billion
economic stimulus
package that aims to make Zimbabwe’s economy robust once
the MDC takes power
by creating one million jobs by 2018, increasing
economic growth rates
exponentially, further reducing inflation, delivering
a $100-billion economy
by 2040, improving electricity generation and
building a social
contract.
“Topics that will be discussed during the conference include
job creation,
infrastructure development and social service delivery,” he
said. “The
agenda for action has been prepared internally in the party
following
various intense deliberations under the leadership of president
Tsvangirai.”
The party’s youth and women wings hope the policy conference
will restore
the party’s battered image and that the pledges for renewal and
action would
lead to concrete change.
Promise Mkwananzi,
secretary-general of the MDC youth assembly said youths
expect robust
deliberations to fine-tune policies before the elections.
“In particular,
we are very confident that the final policy will be youth
friendly,”
Mkwananzi told the Daily News.
“We must come up with an answer to
Zimbabwe`s economic challenges,
particularly the problems of liquidity,
unemployment, re-industrialisation
and capital growth.”
The main hall
was decked out in the MDC’s red colours and the party’s flag
and will
accommodate thousands of delegates and hundreds of reporters.
The
delegates will consist of branch representatives, national council and
executive committee members, the MDC’s youth and women wings, its alliance
partners in civil society, diplomats, foreign political organisations,
deployees and business representatives.
Mwonzora said today’s session
would start with an address by Tsvangirai and
inputs would be received
party’s policy secretaries who are expected to give
their overview on their
respective policies and how they dovetail and
complement each other into the
main party policy. - Gift Phiri, Political
Editor
http://www.iol.co.za/
May 17 2013 at 08:20pm
By Gillian
Gotora
Associated Press
Harare, Zimbabwe - Zimbabwe Prime
Minister Morgan Tsvangirai said Friday he
is poised to sweep to victory in
upcoming presidential elections and return
the nation to the world community
after years of isolation.
“We are going to be new brooms” for change, he
told about 500 party leaders
and activists at a party conference to finalize
a platform. He will be
pitted against long-time ruler President Robert
Mugabe, 89, in elections. No
date has been set but it is expected to be held
around September.
Tsvangirai described his Movement for Democratic Change
party as the main
champion of a new, reformed constitution accepted by
95
per cent of the vote in a March referendum.
“We have a new
constitution, we must definitely have a new government” to
open Zimbabwe for
business and restore human rights and the rule of law, he
said.
The
conference, which went into closed session after Tsvangirai's speech,
ends
on Sunday with the release of an election manifesto. Leaks to local
media
organizations of its proposals suggest the MDC intends to cut spending
on
the military, traditionally dominated by Mugabe's ZANU-PF party
loyalists,
and offer retirement to long-standing military and police
commanders. The
proposal is fraught with peril since commanders of the
security forces are
Mugabe loyalists and some have been disrespectful toward
Tsvangirai.
It also calls for a full overhaul of chaotic voters'
lists and electoral
laws the party says have led to vote rigging in the
past.
Tsvangirai said a return to stability will create jobs in the
battered
economy that faces record unemployment since a meltdown triggered
by the
often-violent seizures of thousands of white-owned commercial farms
which
began in 2000, collapsing the agriculture-based
economy.
Reforms within the police and military are demanded in the
coalition
agreement between Tsvangirai and Mugabe forged by regional leaders
after
violent and disputed elections in 2008 but Mugabe has dismissed calls
for
such reforms. Senior generals have repeatedly vowed their allegiance to
Mugabe and have refused to salute Tsvangirai since he became prime minister
in 2009, arguing he did not take part in the guerrilla war that ended
colonial rule in 1980 and brought Mugabe to power.
The independent
legal and constitutional research group Veritas said in a
report Friday that
among reforms that have not been tackled as called for by
the coalition
agreement are ones on freeing up the media, including the sole
broadcaster
controlled by Mugabe, and the repeal of security laws stifling
free
expression and freedom of association.
Regional mediators are insisting
that more progress be made on these reforms
before elections are held. The
chief mediator on Zimbabwe, President Jacob
Zuma of South Africa, is
expected to make a state visit to Zimbabwe sometime
in the next few weeks. -
Sapa-AP
http://mg.co.za/
17 MAY 2013 00:00 - FARAI SHOKO
The Joint
Monitoring and Implementation Committee's proposal to oversee
polls has
Zanu-PF insisting its role in the government must end.
Zanu-PF is unhappy
with the Joint Monitoring and Implementation Committee
(Jomic) and wants its
wings clipped because of a proposal it has made to
donors, the Mail &
Guardian can reveal.
Jomic was established under the unity government and
comprises officials
from Zanu-PF and the two formations of the Movement for
Democratic Change
(MDC) to monitor the implementation of the unity
agreement.
Jomic insiders said that senior Zanu-PF officials, who are
involved in
Jomic, came across a proposal to donors that detailed plans by
Jomic to be
represented in all 9 400 polling stations by three members at
each polling
centre.
In the proposal, Jomic sought funding and
suggested that six vehicles be
allocated per province to ensure the
elections are monitored effectively.
Sources at Jomic said the committee has
been chronicling incidents of
political disturbances, and this has upset
Zanu-PF. The party fears Jomic
might expose irregularities related to the
poll.
MDC officials who spoke to the M&G said Jomic's capacity to
monitor the
whole country and its request for further assistance is also
rattling
Zanu-PF.
Wanting to end Jomic's role
Jomic has in its
employ provincial liaison officers, 10 provincial
administrators, 10
assistant provincial administrators and six youth
provincial liaison
officers, as well as more than 100 4x4 vehicles that
could enable it to
monitor the polls.
"Zanu-PF says Jomic's role must come to an end when
elections are announced
so it should not give reports after the results,"
said a Jomic insider who
asked not be identified.
"What is scaring
Zanu-PF further is that Jomic is one of the few bodies set
up under the
global political agreement that is highly respected by the
Southern African
Development Community (SADC)secretariat. Zanu-PF fears
Jomic might expose
its shenanigans ahead of elections and during elections."
Qhubani Moyo of
the MDC, who sits on Jomic, said he was aware of efforts to
frustrate
Jomic's work, but referred questions to party secretary general
Priscilla
Misihairabwi-Mushonga, the chair of Jomic. She was unavailable for
comment.
Thabitha Khumalo of the MDC, who also sits on Jomic, said
her party was
aware of machinations to collapse the body, but also referred
this reporter
to Misihairabwi-Mushonga.
While Zanu-PF representatives
in Jomic were not immediately available to
comment on the issue, the party's
deputy information director, Psychology
Maziwisa, said: "We believe the
claims are nonsensical and coming from the
MDC. But it should be noted that
everything that came into life when the
coalition government was formed must
naturally die with the coalition
government."
SADC team
He said
the MDC is just politicking by claiming Zanu-PF wants to collapse
Jomic.
"We [Zanu-PF] believe we have done all that is necessary to
hold a free and
fair credible election," Maziwisa said.
The Jomic
board is co-chaired by Nicholas Goche (Zanu-PF), Elton Mangoma
(MDC-T) and
Misihairabwi-Mushonga of the smaller MDC. Other board members
include
Jonathan Moyo, Oppah Muchinguri and Patrick Chinamasa, all from
Zanu-PF. It
also includes Thabitha Khumalo, Elias Mudzuri and Innocent
Changonda of the
MDC-T, and from the smaller MDC faction it has Frank
Chamunorwa and Paul
Themba Nyathi.
On two occasions last month, Zanu-PF refused to allow the
SADC mediating
team to sit in on Jomic meetings, arguing that it would be
interfering in
national issues.
It has also come to light that Jomic
has written to the SADC team, insisting
that the team seconded to the body
by the SADC's 2011 Maputo summit be
allowed to sit in on Jomic
meetings.
Last week the state-controlled daily, the Herald, accused the
body of
changing its mandate from being a monitor of the unity agreement to
wanting
to become a national monitor, as well as seeking to illegally extend
its
life beyond that of the coalition government.
http://www.swradioafrica.com/
By Tichaona
Sibanda
17 May 2013
The date for an election will only be decided when
the Zimbabwe Electoral
Commission completes its voter registration and
inspection exercise, Prime
Minister Morgan Tsvangirai has said.
The
MDC-T leader said when the new constitution comes into effect, ZEC will
have
to roll out a 30 day voter registration exercise followed by another
month
of voter inspection.
‘Once these are done, there shall be consultations
around the date for
elections,’ said Tsvangirai, adding that certain laws
will have to be
aligned with the new constitution when it is
enacted.
‘When President Mugabe assents to the new constitution, there
shall be
alignment of all the laws that impinge on the elections…laws such
as AIPPA
and POSA,’ he said in an interview with South Africa’s
News24.
Bill Watch, the Parliamentary watchdog, has highlighted the
number of
reforms agreed to by parties to the GPA, that have not been
implemented.
There has been no electoral reform, such as the preparation
of a new voters
roll or looking at the staff at the electoral commission.
Senior ZEC staff
are the same as during the violent and discredited 2008
elections.
Political analyst Willis Manunure said that most of the issues
to do with
elections will be dealt with by parliament during the
‘realignment’ of the
new constitution.
He said other contentious
issues such as security sector reform will be
dealt with at regional level
by a forthcoming extraordinary SADC summit on
Zimbabwe which will look at
the election roadmap.
‘If you have listened to the MDC recently, they no
longer talk of security
sector reforms. They are calling for the security of
the vote, the security
of the voter and the security of the outcome of the
vote.
‘Recently Tsvangirai went on record to say Zimbabweans must vote in
peace
without intimidation, victimisation, violence or being forced to
attend a
political meeting of this or that party,’ said
Manunure.
Recently, members of civil society organisations said the first
step to a
lasting solution to the political crisis in Zimbabwe will be a
credible
fresh election that is supervised by SADC and monitored by the AU
and
broader international community.
‘Such an election must be free
of violence and acceptable to all. SADC
should ensure that Zimbabwe
elections are held in full compliance with SADC
Principles and Guidelines
Governing Democratic Elections.
‘SADC should deploy observers to Zimbabwe
to closely assess the electoral
environment before, during and after the
elections. The invitation and
accreditation of all observers should fall
exclusively under the management
and control of an independent ZEC and
should be done timeously to allow
other administrative processes to take
effect,’ the CSO’s said in a
statement.
http://www.dailynews.co.zw/
By Fungai Kwaramba, Staff Writer
Friday,
17 May 2013 14:58
HARARE - Zimbabwe’s electoral body is sweating over
potential trouble ahead
of the upcoming general election.
Rita
Makarau, Zimbabwe Electoral Commission (Zec) chairperson, is now asking
church leaders to pray hard as a watershed general election
beckons.
After helplessly watching a chaotic mobile voter registration
exercise
characterised by chaos, Zec — the body in charge of the country’s
electoral
processes — has asked for prayers from the church as the country
faces the
spectre of the 2008 election violence.
Speaking during a
meeting with church leaders on Wednesday, Makarau said
although Zimbabwe
held a peaceful referendum in May, tempers are likely to
flare during the
road to the crunch election.
The upcoming election, whose actual timing
is still a subject of haggling by
coalition government partners is widely
billed as the most important since
the country attained its independence
from Britain in 1980.
“We ask you to pray for us as we prepare for
elections. We have had a
peaceful referendum and it was because of your
prayers. Now as we go to
elections we need you to pray for our leaders and
continue preaching peace,”
said Makarau, a respected Supreme Court judge
before taking over the Zec
role.
“We are going to be referees and
tempers are going to be paper thin. We need
wisdom to monitor this process,”
said Makarau.
Past elections in Zimbabwe have been characterised by
bloodshed and in 2008
the process was marred by an orgy of violence which
the MDC and civil
society groups blamed on Zanu PF and the
military.
Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai, then an opposition leader,
claimed that
the violence had left 200 of his supporters dead and thousands
brutalised
and evicted from their homes.
President Robert Mugabe and
his Zanu PF party admitted violence rocked the
2008 election, but say both
the MDC and Zanu PF were to blame.
Although Mugabe and uneasy coalition
partner Tsvangirai have been preaching
peace, there are already some cases
of violence and intimidation being
reported.
Civil society groups
such as Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition say communities
are still living in
fear of a repeat of the 2008 violence and this is
fuelled by the fact that
many of the perpetrators are roaming free and even
threatening more
violence.
Recent statements by service chiefs such as police
commissioner-general
Augustine Chihuri, prisons boss Paradzai Zimondi and
army chief Constantine
Chiwenga have, however, rendered Mugabe’s peace
message hallow, as they
continue with statements viewed as “coup
plots”.
With Mugabe and his supporters already spoiling for elections and
some
sections of the media going into overdrive fanning up emotions, the Zec
boss
said there is need for the “grace of God” since elections are a very
sensitive process.
Joyce Kazembe, Zec deputy chairperson, said there
is need for the country to
move from hoping for a credible election to the
fulfilment of that hope.
“We want to move away from the spirit of hope to
trust that we would have
free and fair elections. Don’t ask us the date for
the polls because we are
as ignorant as you are,” she said.
Mugabe
says elections would be held soon after the expiry of the current
Parliament
on June 29, but Zec, which should preside over the process, is
for now
broke.
“Taking into account financial constraints it would be foolhardy
for anyone
to announce dates for polls without providing the prerequisite
envelope,”
Makarau said.
Although the ongoing mobile voter
registration programme ends on Sunday,
Zec, which is playing a peripheral
role in the process, says a 30-day
extension as provided in the new
constitution would enable people to
register to vote.
http://www.dailynews.co.zw/
Friday, 17 May 2013 11:07
HARARE -
Requirements demanded by the Registrar General (RG)’s office for
voter
registration are leading to massive disenfranchisement of potential
women
voters, Women’s Affairs, Gender and Community Development deputy
minister
Jessie Majome has said.
She was speaking at a round table discussion
hosted by the Media Centre on
women participation in politics.
“Proof
of residence disenfranchises women because of the nature of the
society we
live in. There are very few women who can claim to own a house,
let alone a
lease agreement in their name. “Very few women are known by the
city
treasurer,” said Majome.
“There are people amongst us who still have the
belief that women are not
humans. We need to start thinking of democracy
from a women perspective.
“The claim that women are the majority of
voters is an illusion because it
is a fact that few women were on the
voters’ roll prior to the 2008
elections,” Majome said.
Majome
decried the unwillingness by Zimbabweans to register
marriages.
“Zimbabweans are notorious for not registering marriages and
now that there
is need for someone to prove where they live it makes it even
more
difficult.
“The man has to be in a very good mood for them to
vouch that this woman
lives with them.
“The new draft constitution
provides for universal adult suffrage but women
have to be on the voters’
roll in order for them to be able to claim the 60
seats reserved for them as
well as take up their place among the other 210
legislators,” said
Majome.
The issue of voter registration has become a hot
issue.
Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai on Monday came face-to-face with
the
reality that ordinary Zimbabweans are facing at the hands of RG Tobaiwa
Mudede’s officials while trying to register his twin children as first time
voters.
Tsvangirai has demanded that there be a 30-day mobile voter
registration
exercise after President Robert Mugabe assents to the new
constitution. -
Staff Writer
http://www.thezimbabwean.co/
17.05.13
by Ashly
Sibanda
A Nkayi woman, Hleleni Ncube, has failed to register as a voter
after
officials from the Registrar’s office told her their records indicated
that
she was dead, according to civic rights group based here, Bulawayo
Agenda.
BA said Ncube approached the RG Nkayi office on Tuesday where
she was given
the news.
Mmeli Dube, a Research Officer with the NGO,
said the Nkayi incident is just
but a tip of the problems faced by
Zimbabweans trying to register as voters
and urged a clean-up of the voters’
roll ahead of elections set for later
this year.
“She (Ncube) was
told to come back later to verify the issue with the view
to rectify the
error. There has to be a cleanup of the voters’
roll before the next
election to avoid such anomalies and also to get rid of
ghost
voters.
“This is one of the many unaddressed challenges faced by citizens
as their
rights to vote one way or the other are taken away from them by
disorderly
electoral systems, ” Dube said.
Bulawayo Agenda is
monitoring the ongoing mobile voter registration exercise
that has been
condemned as chaotic.
There is a loud call to overhaul the voters’ roll
that observers say is
riddled with inaccuracies and fraudulently registered
entrants.
http://www.swradioafrica.com/
By
Alex Bell
17 May 2013
Residents in the still growing Cowdray Park
suburb of Bulawayo are battling
with ongoing water shortages that have
plagued the area for more than seven
years.
Thousands of people,
allocated stands in the area, have been forced to add
hours of queuing for
water into their every day plans. They say the water
problems have been
caused by bad planning, with only five communal taps
servicing eight
thousands stands.
Resident Johnson Mdlongwa, who is also part of the
Cowdray Park Development
Committee, told SW Radio Africa that the queues
last for hours, and
sometimes people spent the whole night waiting their
turn to fill their
buckets. He said the pressure is still building on the
community, which
continues to grow.
“We have been appealing to the
city fathers to do something about it. But
they’ve told us we have to pay
$3,000 dollars up front or $50 a month for
the next few years. And that is a
challenge. We can’t pay that,” Mdlongwa
said.
He also expressed
frustration that City Council has not been more
forthcoming with answers,
despite promising a year ago to meet with the
residents. Mdlongwa said this
still hasn’t happened.
Dubbed the ‘Dry City’, Cowdray Park is also
sometimes called the ‘Dark City’
because of ongoing power problems there.
Another resident, from the newer
(but still dry) phase two of the
development told SW Radio Africa that
living there is a serious
challenge.
“People have to rely on bowsers for water, but that is still
not enough to
service everyone here. People are queuing from the morning
till late at
night, just for water,” resident Allen Dube said.
http://www.swradioafrica.com/
By
Nomalanga Moyo
17 May 2013
The Harare City Council on Thursday
revealed that it requires a staggering
$2.5 billion to roll out a programme
to address the city’s water problems.
Speaking to journalists, Harare
Mayor Muchadeyi Masunda said the programme
would ensure that residents have
uninterrupted supplies, during a week when
most residents had no
water.
The dormitory town of Chitungwiza, which gets its water from
Harare, has
been without supplies for two weeks, while suburbs like Tafara
and Mabvuku
last had running water seven years ago.
Current water
supply is estimated at 600 mega litres of water per day
against a daily
demand of 1,400 mega litres, according to the Herald
newspaper.
The
state-run daily also quoted Masunda as saying the authority would like
to
construct three additional water works to produce at least 1,920 mega
litres.
Masunda reportedly told journalists: “We would like to
construct water works
at Kunzvi Dam, as has been proposed 30 years ago, and
this will cost $539
million and we expect to get 250 mega litres of
water.”
The mayor also revealed plans for Musami Dam, at a cost of $886
million, as
well as Mazowe Dam, a “mega long-term project which needs $1.5
billion”.
But Masunda did not reveal where the money will come from,
except to say
that the authority would adopt a business model of running the
city to
generate the funds.
A frustrated Tynwald resident, who has
been buying her water for $60 per
tank for the past two years, dismissed the
mayor’s long-term plans as
‘pie-in-the-sky’. She said what residents wanted
was an immediate,
achievable solution and not proposals based on unavailable
funds.
“Where is that money going to come from? Before the city fathers
discuss
projects to increase water output, they should first restore
supplies to all
suburbs,” said the resident who asked not to be
named.
“I am in my 50s, diabetic, live on my own and cannot get up in the
middle of
the night to fetch water from communal boreholes in the area,
which is what
most residents do,” she added.
She also took a swipe at
the residents’ associations in Harare, saying they
don’t appear to have a
clear strategy for confronting the Harare authority
about problems
bedeviling the city.
She attributed the lack of decisive action by
residents against the local
authority to what she termed a pervasive spirit
of individualism.
“Harare residents, like all Zimbabweans, are not docile
as such. But people
only seek individual solutions even to communal
problems, and once someone
has sunk a borehole for example, they think that
is it, problem solved. They
won’t think about the next person who is
experiencing challenges. Yet even
those with private water sources still
receive huge bills from the council,”
she said.
Combined Harare
Residents Association chairman Simbarashe Moyo said a big
part of the
problem lies with the incompetence and lack of accountability at
the
authority, that Mayor Masunda should be addressing.
“What the people of
Tafara and Mabvuku want to know is when the water supply
will be restored,
not his rhetoric about what is planned for the distant
future. Where are the
short and medium-term solutions?
“Residents are paying their rates but
the council is failing to provide us
with an essential service. We will be
meeting again with council over this
issue.
“It is not about
maintenance works, as the council keeps telling us but it
is incompetence
and a lack of prioritisation. We have reservoirs that are
full, but council
is failing to deliver the water to the people.”
Moyo said foreign funded
non governmental organisations had sunk most of the
communal boreholes in
the city, as part of efforts to combat waterborne
diseases, and this had
masked the scale of the decay and incompetence within
Harare City
Council.
“That is one of the reasons why residents have not risen up
against the
council. They think it is council trying to help them, when it
is the NGOs,”
Moyo revealed.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co/
17.05.13
by Nelson Sibanda
The Zimbabwean
government is worried by the high malnutrition-related death
rate which
currently accounts for 25 percent of deaths among children under
the age of
five, said President Robert Mugabe at the launch of The Zimbabwe
Food and
Nutrition Security Policy in Harare yesterday.
“The launch of the
Food and Nutrition Security Policy shows government shift
in strategic plan
to address an issue which is not only of concern to
Zimbabwe alone, but to
the region and the world at large,” Mugabe told
hundreds of stakeholders who
witnessed the launch at the Harare
International Conference
Centre.
Food insecurity was blamed for the vicious circle of
malnutrition.
Though food insecurity is a global threat, Africa carries
the heaviest
burden due to unpredictable climate and
poverty.
Spiralling food prices and climatic changes were blamed for the
food
insecurity faced by Zimbabwe.
FAO estimates that 890 million
people worldwide are food insecure with one
in every three children
chronically malnourished.
Mugabe said to mitigate effects of food
insecurity government will take
measures aimed at subsidising agriculture
inputs and support the land reform
programme since it was the cornerstone of
agriculture.
Measures would be taken to assist small scale and women
farmers access
agriculture inputs, said Mugabe.
The Food and
Nutrition Security Policy was motivated by recurrent hunger in
Zimbabwe.
The policy is hoped to provide a framework and coordinated
multi-sectoral
food security intervention strategy.
It will also help
ensure food security to the nation at all times especially
for the
vulnerable members among communities.
As a result, a task force
recommended the formation of a food security
council funded by government.
The task force is headed by Vice President
Joyce Mujuru as the
Chairperson.
Institutions such as SIRDC, Food and Nutrition Council
Zimbabwe, government
ministries, UNDP, WFP, WHO, UNICEF, various NGOs, the
private sector and
various other stakeholders were commended for their
contributions towards
the realisation of the policy.
http://www.newzimbabwe.com/
16/05/2013 00:00:00
by
Staff Reporter
ZAMBIA has told Zimbabwe that it is in no hurry to be
paid for 150,000
tonnes of maize it is sending to its southern neighbour,
President Robert
Mugabe said on Thursday.
Zambia’s Vice President Guy
Scott was in Harare last week to finalise the
maize deal, but Mugabe says
the two neighbours are as yet to put a value on
the rescue
cargo.
Mugabe said following his meeting with Scott, he spoke to Zambian
President
Michael Sata on the phone who took pity on his neighbour’s poor
bank
balance.
“When I was talking to him about what we had in mind
about paying, he said
‘no, no, no’. He is a humorous man as you know,”
Mugabe told a conference in
Harare on Thursday to launch the Food and
Nutrition Security Policy and
Implementation Plan.
“He said ‘let’s
have the food in the stomachs of our people first, and when
we have the food
in the stomachs, then we will talk about the price’ and I
said ‘that is a
great man, he shares our affliction’.”
At today’s prices, 150,000 tonnes
of maize is valued at about US$25 million.
Mugabe’s partners in the coalition
government have expressed fears that the
maize – which is set to be
distributed free in drought-prone provinces like
Matabeleland South and
North, Masvingo as well as parts of Manicaland and
the Midlands – could be
used as a campaign tool through selective
distribution.
The
conference was largely boycotted by the MDC parties in the ruling
coalition
with Zanu PF – with just two MDC-T ministers in attendance.
Parliamentary
and Constitutional Affairs Minister Eric Matinenga and Obert
Gutu, the
Deputy Minister of Justice, were the only ones other than Zanu PF
ministers
in attendance.
Mugabe told the gathering: “The official launch of the
Food and Nutrition
Security and its implementation plan, indicates the
government’s strategic
shift in addressing an issue which is not only of
national, but global
concern as well.
“It is a well-established fact
that food and nutrition insecurity lead to a
vicious cycle of malnutrition,
increased susceptibility to disease, impaired
mental and physical
development, reduced productivity and poverty.
“In Zimbabwe, the
nutrition situation is of concern to the government as one
out of every
three children is chronically malnourished. Twenty-five percent
of all
deaths of children under the age of five are attributed to
nutritional
deficiencies and 47 percent of women are anaemic.
“Given the recent
challenges of spiralling food prices and climate change,
the food situation
in our country has worsened as the number of people
unable to meet their
daily food requirements has increased by 21 percent
since
1995.”
Mugabe said apart from food handovers, some remedies lay in
supporting new
black farmers who benefitted from his government’s land
reforms over the
last 13 years.
“The government will continue to take
measures that empower farmers,
especially small-holder farmers and women so
that they access cheap finance,
knowledge on climate and the environment,
smart farming systems,
infrastructure and farm machinery,” Mugabe
said.
Vice President Joice Mujuru, who chairs a National Food and
Nutrition task
force which was first introduced to respond to the 1993
drought, will lead
the government programme to "co-ordinate and implement
multi-sectoral
interventions to address the challenges of food and nutrition
insecurity",
she said.
http://www.news24.com/
2013-05-17 14:14
Cape Town -
Zimbabwe is probably the richest and most heavily resourced
country of all
within sub-Saharan Africa, British Member of Parliament James
Duddridge has
said.
Writing on the Conservative party’s website blog, Duddridge said it
was
unfortunate that the country's resources were not being used for the
benefit
of the poor but for the rich elite.
"The irony however, is
that probably the richest and most heavily resourced
country of all within
the region has benefited so few of its people and
savaged so many," he
wrote.
Duddridge's sentiments come at a time when Zimbabwe is gearing up
for
elections that are expected later this year.
Resources such as
diamonds are seen as key to turning around Zimbabwe's
shattered
economy.
Reports have, however, indicated that mining officials loyal to
authoritarian President Robert Mugabe are stashing profits from the
country’s
diamond fields, and fears are that the money could be used for
political
violence ahead of elections.
Global Witness, a group
monitoring blood diamonds, said recently that its
investigations showed
unspecified amounts of diamond earnings were being
hidden in the tax-free
havens of Mauritius, Hong Kong and the British Virgin
Islands.
"If
the next election is accompanied by violence there is a real risk that
any
bloodshed will be funded by diamond revenue," said Nick Donovan, a
senior
researcher for Global Witness.
Mugabe's party Zanu-PF has, however,
denied hoarding diamond earnings.
- News24
http://www.thezimbabwemail.com/
Staff Reporter 22
hours 30 minutes ago
HARARE - President Robert Mugabe's party
loyalist have called on the SADC
bloc to revisit President Jacob Zuma’s
facilitation role South Africa
following what they said were breaches on
diplomatic protocol by attempting
to dictate constitutional issues to a
fellow sovereign state.
The calls come after that country’s Deputy
Minister of International
Relations Ebrahim Ebrahim was on the 14 of this
month quoted by News 24
saying Zanu PF should implement security sector
reforms as per calls by the
MDC-T.
A Zanu PF loyalist, Dr Charity
Manyeruke says such utterances by South
Africa’s minister should not be
taken lightly, adding that it is high time
government summons the South
African ambassador to Zimbabwe to explain the
logic as it is clear
interference in the affairs of a fellow sovereign
state.
Dr Manyeruke
who is also a special advisor to President Mugabe's party Zanu
PF suggested
what she said extreme diplomatic actions with the South African
government.
Senior Zanu PF official and former governor for
Mashonaland Central,
Advocate Martin Dinha had no kind words for both South
Africa and MDC-T whom
he accused of plotting an unnecessary diplomatic
tension ahead of elections.
Some Senior Zanu PF officials who spoke to
The Zimbabwe Mail said the latest
revelations by the South African deputy
minister should be condemned and the
whole SADC bloc should be taken to task
to revisit the role of South Africa’s
facilitation role in
Zimbabwe.
A source last night said some hardliners are demanding a
complete
disingegement with President Jacob Zuma's team.
Prime
Minister Morgan Tsvangirai’s Africa regional diplomatic offensive
which he
undertook two weeks ago where he called for the implementation of
all
outstanding issues has paid off after the SADC Troika met last week and
reiterated President’s Tsvangirai’s demands.
Tsvangirai, believes he
would garner 65% of the poll in a free vote and
plans to offer Cabinet posts
to Zanu-PF politicians should he win the
elections.
The Summit of the
SADC Troika of the Organ on Politic, Defence and Security
Cooperation met in
Cape Town, South Africa last Friday to discuss Zimbabwe’s
situation in which
Zanu PF is not eager on the implementation of key reforms
before free and
fair elections are held.
The SADC meeting was attended by; the Organ
Troika Summit of the Heads of
State and Government of SADC, President Jacob
Zuma of South Africa,
President Jakaya Kikwete of Tanzania and Namibia’s
Foreign Affairs minister,
Netumbo Nandi.
President Kikwete who is the
chairperson of the Organ on Politics, Defence
and Security Cooperation
chaired the summit which was also attended by SADC
Executive Secretary, Dr.
Tomaz Salamao.
“Summit urged the parties to finalise the outstanding
issues in the
implementation of the GPA (Global Political Agreement) and
preparations for
holding free and fair elections in Zimbabwe,” a communiqué
released after
the meeting read.
The summit commended President Zuma
who is the SADC facilitator on the
Zimbabwe Political Dialogue for his
efforts towards the full implementation
of the Global Political Agreement
(GPA) in Zimbabwe. “Summit also commended
the people of Zimbabwe for holding
a credible, free and fair constitutional
referendum on 16 March 2013,” the
communiqué reads.
Meanwhile the party strategist and politburo member
Jonathan Moyo has
dismissed as “outrageous and offensive” remarks by South
Africa’s deputy
foreign minister Ebrahim Ebrahim which appeared to back the
MDC-T’s demands
for further reforms before new elections can be
held.
"Ebrahim's intrusive comments are outrageous and offensive in the
extreme
and they risk undermining President Jacob Zuma's personal role as
the
facilitator of SADC's engagement in Zimbabwe," the Tsholotsho North MP
blasted.
“It is clear that Ebrahim's premeditated recklessness is
calculated to
incite a crisis through the media and that kind of megaphone
behaviour is
totally unacceptable.
“What is worse is that Ebrahim's
despicable comments have a sickening
semblance of representing the position
of the South African government given
that they are coming from the loud
mouth of that country's deputy minister
of foreign affairs."
About
US$132 million is needed to finance the key vote but Finance Minister
Tendai
Biti has conceded that the government was struggling to raise the
cash.
Ebrahim told reporters on Tuesday that South Africa was
prepared, if
requested, to help fund the polls which are due this year
although the
precise timing remains unclear with Zanu PF and the MDC
formations still
bickering over the issue.
But it was Ebrahim’s
suggestion that the MDC parties had a “legitimate
argument” as they demand
further reforms before the elections can be held
which infuriated the Zanu
PF lawmaker.
Said Ebrahim: “I think the opposition has a legitimate
argument to say there
should be proper progression for the
election.
"There have to be certain reforms that need to be speeded up.
If Zanu PF
says they [polls] should be held in June or July, that is
probably playing
politics. All parties should agree that the time is ripe
for an election."
Moyo shot back: “What the hell is he talking about?
What opposition? What
legitimate argument? And what proper progression? Why
does Ebrahim not know
that the MDC formations are part of the government of
Zimbabwe and not part
of the opposition?
“And why does it appear
natural to him to be associated with what he clearly
sees as an opposition
view? Would Ebrahim take kindly to public comments in
the media by
Zimbabwean government officials which are in sympathy with the
opposition in
South Africa?
During his SADC tour, the leaders pledged to Tsvangirai
that they will stand
by the people of Zimbabwe and will not accept a repeat
of what happened in
Zimbabwe in 2008.
Tsvangirai reiterated his
concerns over Zanu PF’s lack of political will to
ensure that true reforms
agreed to four years ago are implemented and
allowed to take root before the
election.
He said he was aware of a plot by Zanu PF using the Registrar
General’s
Office (RG) and the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission (ZEC) to tamper
with the
voters’ roll by disenfranchising some Zimbabweans and ensuring that
first
time voters are frustrated from registering in their large
numbers.
During his weeklong tour, he met President Zuma, President
Kikwete,
President Ian Khama of Botswana and Angolan Foreign Minister, Mr
Georges
Chicoti.
He also met key leaders of three regional blocks;
Economic Community of West
Africa (ECOWAS), EAC, the Central African
regional block led by Gabon and
Prime Minister Daniel Kablan Duncan of Cote
d’Ivoire,
After meeting Tsvangirai, Prime Minister Duncan said; “Africa
cannot afford
another Cote d‘Ivoire experience,” in reference to the
violence that erupted
after former President Laurent Gbabgo refused to
vacate the seat of
Presidency after losing elections to the current
President Alassane
Quattara.
Prime Minister Duncan said his country,
within the context of both ECOWAS
and the AU will stand by the people of
Zimbabwe and will not accept a repeat
of what happened in Zimbabwe in 2008
or in their own country.
President Khama, in his meeting with President
Tsvangirai reiterated his
position that SADC will have to meet to adopt the
roadmap for a free, fair
and credible poll and agree on how the elections
are going to be monitored.
Meanwhile, the prime minister Morgan Tsvangira
has put forward
three possible scenarios for the outcome of the
poll.
"His first and favoured scenario, and the one on which he placed
the
greatest probability, was an MDC victory, which was accepted by all
stakeholders.
"Based on the latest opinion polls, Tsvangirai
suggested that the MDC would
win about 65% of votes in a free and fair
election," the report said.
Tsvangirai is quoted as saying he would "be
willing to run a coalition
government, giving Cabinet places to Zanu-PF
politicians".
Growth, rather than redistribution
A Tsvangirai
government would change the slant of economic policy "towards
growth, rather
than redistribution", a reference to President Robert
Mugabe's central
policies of land reform and indigenisation.
Reiterating his party's
position, Tsvangirai told Bailey-Smith that his
policy would be based on
creating jobs instead. "Participation via
employment creation was seen as
the best mechanism for redistribution. He
agreed to disagree with Zanu-PF on
the present policy of indigenisation."
Tsvangirai would also embrace an
International Monetary Fund-backed reform
package, although the former trade
unionist was "wary of adopting a
one-structural-adjustment-package-fits-all
approach". "He confirmed that the
Washington institutions had already
actively re-engaged with the government
and were working on medium-term
policy goals," the report said.
There was little chance that any new
government would reverse the currency
regime any time soon by reintroducing
the Zimbabwe dollar, Tsvangirai was
quoted as saying.
A second and
"far less favoured" scenario was possible, in which Zimbabwe
once again
would have to establish a coalition government similar to the one
that had
led the country for the past four years.
Zimbabwe's new Constitution
abolishes the post of prime minister, which
meant "the present lack of clear
executive authority" would be less likely
in such a new coalition, according
to Tsvangirai.
Disputed election
"In this scenario policy
direction is less clear, economic recovery slower
and political stability
harder won. Re-engagement with the international
community takes longer than
in the first and favoured scenario.
"A third scenario, in which a
disputed election would lead to violence and
instability, was unlikely for a
number of reasons.
"First, such an alternative would foster an immediate
government financing
crisis. Second, there was broad cross-party and wider
popular support for
the idea of moving the country forward and away from the
political paralysis
that has fostered so much economic hardship in recent
years.
"Third, the cross-party agreement on appropriate political process
is now
laid out in the Constitution, which is widely accepted by all sides
and
brings considerably more structure to proceedings."
http://www.newzimbabwe.com/
17/05/2013
00:00:00
by Nkosana Dlamini
ZIMBABWE Congress of Trade
Unions (ZCTU) secretary general Japhet Moyo on
Thursday stunned MDC-T
politicians when he launched an astonishing attack on
the party’s ministers
in government for alleged arrogance and abandoning
workers’
aspirations.
Moyo had stood up to give a solidarity speech during a high
profile MDC-T
policy conference currently underway in Harare’s Milton Park
suburb.
But after beginning his address with a strong affirmation that
the workers
were still behind the party, Moyo took hundreds of MDC-T
delegates by
surprise when he launched a diatribe at the party, much to the
embarrassment
of the MDC-T leadership and some delegates who started booing
him off the
stage.
Moyo lashed at Energy Minister and MDC-T deputy
treasurer Elton Mangoma for
allegedly refusing to sign an agreement entered
between energy workers and
their employers.
He then turned his guns
on Finance Minister Tendai Biti.
“Let me be very clear Cde Tendai Biti, mind
your language when you are in
government because hausati wavakutonga. Ndizvo
ka? Be very careful of what
you say. You are destroying the party uchiti
urikupliza ma investors,” Moyo
thundered.
“Vanhu vanovhota are the
poor, not the investor. Mind your language Mr Biti.
How do we defend an MDC
minister? At least you (Biti) dialogue with
workers.”
Moyo was not
yet done. He turned to Public Service Minister Lucia Matibenga.
“Mai
Matibenga, kuma civil servants uko. Talk to those people (civil
servants).
Please, please, please! You put us in a difficult and awkward
situation to
justify the close links that we have colleagues. Ndizvo ka?
“As we move
towards the elections, l must hasten to tell you that what will
come out of
this policy conference will either build or destroy you.
“This is not
merely a policy conference. You are somehow also crafting a
manifesto for
the elections. People will judge you on what comes out of this
conference.
If you call yourselves social democrats, let that be shown in
the
policies.”
Moyo said the MDC-T has deviated from its pro-poor
foundations, adding: “We
have noted with concern that some policy
pronouncements from party officials
do not reflect that.
“It’s
important to come out in the open. Either you come from the left or
from the
right. There is no need to sit on the fence. If you are not clear,
people
will find it difficult to vote for you because they don’t know what
will
become of you once you are in government. Pronounce yourselves very
clearly.”
Moyo, who as ZCTU secretary general is occupying a position
that was once
held by MDC-T leader Morgan Tsvangirai, said the party had
“unfinished
business”.
“Workers are still waiting for the change that
you promised them in 1999,
and you are their only hope. Please don’t let
them down.”
After his diatribe, a visibly angry Biti turned away a
handshake by Moyo who
on finishing turned over to give handshakes to the
MDC-T top leadership that
sat near the podium.
But in his keynote
address to the conference, MDC-T leader and Prime
Minister Morgan Tsvangirai
all but admitted his party has failed the
workers.
“Sometimes we are
more preoccupied by what is wrong but we don’t spend time
emphasising what
is right,” he said in comments directed at Moyo.
“So, l thank you for
those candid comments from our trade union colleagues.
I could see that
honourable Moyo was speaking from the deepest of his
heart.”
Tsvangirai urged the workers not to panic saying in forming
the MDC, they
have invested in a bright future.
The former trade unionist
threw the challenge back at the workers, urging
them to play their part in
transforming the country’s fortunes.
“VaMoyo from the trade union
movement,” he continued, “it’s not just right
to ask what is right for the
workers. It’s actually important to educate the
workers that they have
responsibilities. You can’t ask for rights without
responsibility. The two
go hand in hand.
“So we want more workers because with more workers, with
more
responsibilities we are all going to increase productivity. We’re all
going
to increase wealth in the country. So don’t look at us and say imi
murikuita
anti-labour policies. No. And after all, this is a coalition
government. A
coalition government always is a shared
compromise.”
The MDC-T policy conference which opened on Friday will run
through to
Sunday.
The conference is also being attended by civic groups
and a handful
diplomats accredited to Zimbabwe.
http://mg.co.za/
17 MAY 2013 00:00 - HARARE
CORRESPONDENT
Zimbabwe's unity government agreed to stop hiring public
servants, but some
departments are adding staff.
Despite an official
freeze on the hiring of public servants, Zimbabwe's
police, army and
intelligence services have commenced a secret recruitment
exercise that is
raising eyebrows as the country prepares for elections.
Early on in the
life of the unity government, the three-party Cabinet agreed
to freeze
recruitments in the public service because of a lack of finances.
That
decree was only lifted to allow the hiring of staff in the health
sector.
But in a development that is drawing opposition from
President Robert
Mugabe's coalition partners, Zanu-PF officials who control
the country's
security sector have seemingly gone on a recruitment exercise,
breaching the
freeze.
Speaking to the Mail & Guardian, Giles
Mutsekwa, the secretary for defence
and security in Prime Minister Morgan
Tsvangirai's Movement for Democratic
Change (MDC), said his party is aware
of the recruitments.
"We even discussed this at Cabinet because there is
a freeze on recruitment.
There is recruitment by the Central Intelligence
Organisation and other
security departments." Mutsekwa is also the country's
minister of housing
and social amenities. He declined to divulge more on the
Cabinet
deliberations, saying he was gagged by the Official Secrets
Act.
MDC officials are "lost"
But presidential spokesperson George
Charamba said MDC officials are "lost"
on the recruitments as they were
failing to realise that recruitments in the
security sector are not dictated
by any other considerations except
security.
"The conditions that
govern Charamba, who is a civil servant, are not the
ones that govern the
security services. They [security] don't recruit or
downsize on circulars
from the public service. What does MDC know about
security? They can't even
secure themselves, that's why we are looking after
their bodies," said
Charamba, who is also the party's information secretary.
Protection for
MDC officials in the government is provided by state security
agents who
fall mainly under ministries run by Zanu-PF.
However, as further
testimony of the breach of the agreement, the issue will
dominate
Parliament's question-and-answer session next week as lawmakers
seek answers
from their unity government colleagues. Various MPs have given
notice that
they will quiz the responsible ministers on the alleged
recruitments.
In one such notice before Parliament, MDC's Kwekwe MP
Blessing Chebundo will
ask the co-ministers of home affairs, Zanu-PF's Kembo
Mohadi and
MDC's Theresa Makone, to explain and justify why the Zimbabwe
Republic
Police is integrating its "general-hand" employees as regular
police
officers and issuing them with police identity cards with different
ranks
and listing them on the Salaries Service Bureau.
In the
questions, seen by the M&G, Chebundo names 10 individuals as examples
of
those who have been enrolled in such a manner that he said was the tip of
the iceberg.
"Ellen Gosvore ID [identity document] 58-200625Y18 born
on 01/04/82 and
employed as a general hand by Kwekwe police on 16/10/06 and
still performs
general hand duties, but now enlisted as an attested regular
woman on EC
[employment code] number 5906324R; Muvengiwa Mpofu ID
58-090380R26 born
02/10/64 and employed as general hand on 01/09/88 at
Kwekwe District police
HQ, EC number 157393T now constable," reads part of
the pending
parliamentary question.
Questions deferred
The
questions, which should have been attended to last week, were deferred
as
Parliament was busy with the debate and passing of the Constitutional
Bill
that will usher in the new Constitution.
Another question that will be
asked has been tabled by Shepherd Mushonga,
the chair of the Parliamentary
Legal Committee, who wants clarification from
State Security Minister Sydney
Sekeramayi on his ministry's policy on
intelligence officers who are openly
partisan and hold provincial and
central committee positions in
Zanu-PF.
Another pending question tabled by MDC MP Stewart Garadhi
requests Defence
Minister Emmerson Mnangagwa to explain and justify why the
Zimbabwe National
Army keeps on recruiting and training soldiers when the
fiscus is
underperforming.
Sekeramayi declined to comment and police
spokesperson Assistant
Commissioner Charity Charamba said the police force
is not aware of a freeze
on recruitment.
"We have always told you
that the police would continue to recruit. We are
not aware of any policy to
stop us," said Charamba.
Security sector
Charamba refused to comment
on the allegations that Chebundo will raise in
Parliament, saying the
commissioner general should be the respondent in that
matter.
The
M&G could not establish by the time of going to print the number of new
recruits.
Prominent labour unionist Raymond Majongwe of the
Progressive Teachers Union
of Zimbabwe said that though recruitments and
promotions have been frozen in
the civil service, the security sector is
busy recruiting and promoting its
members.
"They [police and
soldiers] are recruiting. Their members are being promoted
and we have
looked into it, but there is no one to ask.
"If soldiers go on study
leave, they are paid study allowances, but when our
members go on study
leave their salaries are cut to discourage them and save
money. It's is an
unfair labour practice," said Majongwe.
Finance Minister Tendai Biti
could not be reached for comment about where
the salaries for the new
recruits and promotions are being channelled from.
In the 2008 election,
the police and army were accused of using violence to
intimidate members of
the opposition.
Zimbabwe has not announced a date for elections. Mugabe
insists voting
should be held by June 29, when Parliament dissolves.
http://nehandaradio.com/
on May 17, 2013 at 1:38
pm
By Itai Mushekwe
HARARE – President Robert Mugabe’s
regime is planning on a launching a new
currency backed by a gold standard
in 2015, as part of the Zanu PF leader’s
final wish to “liberate” Zimbabwe
from Western monetary imperialism.
Gono seen here with Mugabe
High
level government sources told Nehanda Radio that Mugabe, who is
standing for
his last election as a presidential candidate before the end of
September,
wants to seal his egregious land reform and indigenisation
program agendas
with a powerful local currency backed by gold reserves.
Harare has been
using a basket of foreign currencies, since the formation of
a coalition
government, with the US Dollar and South African Rand being
dominant. Now
plans are at an advanced stage to eliminate the US dollar,
which Zanu PF
‘think tanks’ see as losing its power as a world reserve
currency.
Under the veteran leader’s often chaotic agrarian reform,
scores of white
farmers were forced to leave their farms without
compensation, a
responsibility which Harare argues, the British government
must shoulder.
Likewise the indigenisation drive, has resulted in
seizures of foreign owned
companies, resulting in massive capital flight and
a decimation of the local
industries. Indigenisation is Zanu PF’s manifesto
for this year’s election.
The new money, whose design and security
features are said to be complete,
shall retain its name as the Zimbabwean
dollar.
Under the plans the currency will be put in circulation during
the
presidency, of either defence minister, Emmerson Mnangagwa or current
Vice
President Joice Mujuru, seen as a moderate and reformer by the
international
community.
Mujuru looks as a hot favourite, on paper to
succeed Mugabe, if Zanu PF is
to follow its constitution and organogram in
resolving who becomes the next
party leader.
She however seems to
have lost the military muscle, which is needed by any
leader to run an
administration with reports that Mnangagwa’s chances at
power have been
growing following endorsements by senior security chiefs.
According to
Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ) insiders, the planned new
Zimbabwean dollar
will come in six denomination notes of $1; $10; $25; $30;
$50 and
$100.
The central bank plans to emblazon, the notes with portraits of the
country’s
leading liberation figures such as the late vice presidents,
Joshua Nkomo
and Simon Muzenda.
Mugabe’s own portrait is ear-marked
for the $100 bill, while that of his
successor may be featured on the $10
note, according to senior staffers at
the RBZ. A coin regime of 1cent;
5cents; 10c; 20c; and 50c reportedly
accompanies the new
notes.
Zimbabwe last saw a new currency – the Rhodesian dollar – in 1970
following
the decimalisation and replacement of the local pound. The
exchange rate
then was $0,71:US$1.
At the time of Independence in
1980 the local currency remained stronger
than the greenback. The rate was
$0,68: US$1. The currency gradually
declined after 1980 until its dramatic
crash on November 17 1997 after an
unbudgeted $4 billion outlay to pay war
veterans.
The country experienced an unprecedented shortage of currency
in 2003. The
RBZ failed to print enough banknotes due to a foreign currency
crisis,
leading to the introduction of travellers’ cheques and later
bearer’s
cheques.
Zimbabwe has in the past printed its money in
Britain, Germany and Canada.
Indications are that: “China this time around
will print the new money for
security reasons,” said an official with the
ministry of finance.
“We are waiting for a new finance minister from Zanu
PF to get things
moving. Biti (MDC minister), has been a stumbling
block.”
The idea for the gold-backed currency was first discussed in
private,
between Mugabe and fallen Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi, on the
side-lines
of the inauguration of South African leader Jacob Zuma, in
Pretoria in 2009,
according to senior government officials.
Gaddafi
wanted a common gold currency for the whole African continent, while
Mugabe
had proposed that it was better for the African Union (AU) member
states to
introduce the gold standard money individually, before announcing
one common
currency at a later stage so as to throw international financial
players
into confusion.
A second meeting to finalise discussion on the matter,
took place in Harare
on 23 August 2010 between Mugabe and Gaddafi’s son,
Saadi Muammar Gaddafi,
who claimed to have come to discuss investment
opportunities with Zimbabwe,
sources said.
RBZ governor, Gideon Gono,
has already lifted the lid on the secret currency
recently in the local
media.
“There is a need for us to begin thinking seriously and urgently
about
introducing a gold-backed Zimbabwe currency that will not only be
stable but
internationally acceptable.
“We need to rethink our
gold-mining strategy, our gold-liberalisation and
marketing strategies as a
country. The world needs to and will most
certainly move to a gold standard
and Zimbabwe must lead the way,” Gono has
said.
“The events of the
2008 global financial crisis demand a new approach to
self-reliance and a
stable mineral-backed currency, and to me gold has
proven over the years
that it is a stable and most desired precious metal.
“Zimbabwe is sitting
on trillions worth of gold reserves and it is time we
start thinking outside
the box, for our survival and prosperity,” Gono said.
China has been
proposing for the replacement of the US dollar as the
international reserve
currency in the past years. Beijing wants a new global
system controlled by
the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
China holds Foreign-exchange
reserves amounting to US$ 3 billion as of March
2011. To bring about a new
regime to the current system, Beijing had
previously suggested expanding the
role of Special Drawing Rights (SDR),
introduced by the IMF in 1969 to
support the Bretton Woods fixed exchange
rate order, but things collapsed in
the 1970s rendering the overtures
irrelevant.
At present, the value
of SDRs is based on a basket of four currencies, which
include the US
dollar, pound sterling, euro, and yen.
The US Dollar Index comprises of
just 6 currencies. The euro has a weighting
of some 58,6%, followed by the
Japanese yen with 12,6%, others are the pound
sterling (11,9%) the Canadian
dollar, Swiss franc and Swedish krona account
for the remaining 16,9%.
http://mg.co.za/
17 MAY 2013 00:00 - MMANALEDI MATABOGE
The cost of
deporting illegal Zimbabwean immigrants is huge and has prompted
calls for
South Africa to legitimise their stay.
The South African government
spends at least R90-million a year on sending
illegal immigrants back to
their countries, most to Zimbabwe.
Many Zimbabweans, however, make it back
into South Africa within days.
The Zimbabwean government has now
complained about the high number of
nationals deported by South Africa. This
comes against the background of an
apparent hardening of attitudes towards
refugees from the South African
government.
The story of
Johannesburg-based illegal immigrant Ndadzoka Pamberi, which is
not her real
name, is a familiar one.
After spending a week at the Lindela
repatriation camp awaiting deportation,
Pamberi was taken by train to
Musina, then across the border into Zimbabwe
in a police truck.
While
in custody at Lindela, she operated a makeshift hair salon, plaiting
female
immigration officers' hair for a fee. That money would later pay for
her
transportation back to Johannesburg from Beit Bridge.
"When you get to
the Zimbabwean side, they don't arrest you because you
didn't commit any
crime in that country," she said. "They let you free and
you go wherever you
want."
Pamberi planned her return to Johannesburg as soon as the South
African
police handed her back to her country's officials.
Living
illegally
"By 4pm I hit the road, walking in the bush for about two hours
until it got
dark and we started walking by the side of the road," she
said.
She made it back to Johannesburg on the same
day.
Malayishas, Zimbabwean nationals who transport fellow citizens'
groceries
and other parcels from South Africa to Zimbabwe, provided
transport back to
Johannesburg, said Pamberi. "When you see a car that
flashes its lights
twice you run to that car because you know that's the one
that's safe to
use," she explained.
She went on to spend eight more
years in South Africa illegally, paying her
way out of arrest several
times.
Hers is the story of many Zimbabweans living illegally in South
Africa and
defying efforts to send them back home.
Home Affairs
Minister Naledi Pandor admitted in January that it was a
challenge to keep
deporting illegal immigrants, but said there was no easy
solution to the
problem.
The Zimbabwean government says South Africa deported 23150
illegal
Zimbabweans in the four months to April 30 this year, but Pandor
told the
Mail & Guardian that 11133 Zimbabweans were deported between
January and
March.
Pandor said the cost of deporting Zimbabwean
nationals was about R558 a
person and it cost R99 a day to accommodate one
illegal foreign national at
the Lindela repatriation camp.
If the
11133 deported Zimbabweans spent one night at Lindela, it means the
government has already spent at least R7.3-million in the first three months
of the year on deportations.
Migrant rights organisations say South
Africa's immigration policy of
deportation is inefficient and a waste of
money. In a report that focused on
illegal detentions of migrants, the
University of the Witwatersrand's
African Centre for Migration and Society
(ACMS) found that, in a 23-month
period during 2009 and 2010, home affairs
spent R4.7-million defending cases
that challenged the
detentions.
Analysis
In the report, released in September last year,
the ACMS acknowledged that
the "true costs are likely to be higher". The
centre's analysis was
restricted to costs it could confirm per
case.
Dr Roni Amit, the author of the report, told the M&G the centre
believed
deportation did not work. "One of the things we have suggested is
providing
mechanisms for lower-skilled migrants to legally enter the country
so that
they are not forced to enter illegally and/or overwhelm the asylum
system."
In addition to this, in 2009, the ACMS found that the South
African Police
Service in Gauteng spends more than R362.5-million a year on
detecting,
detaining and transferring illegal migrants to Lindela.
In
a presentation to Parliament's portfolio committee on home affairs in
February, the ACMS expressed concern that the government appears to be
heading towards what the centre called "securitisation of migration
management", which entailed heightening border controls, restricting entry
and increasing detention and deportation.
Pandor dismissed the fears,
saying South Africa had a "very progressive
refugee and immigration law that
matches with the best in the world".
Zimbabwe wants South Africa to
regularise the stay of illegal immigrants, in
addition to the 275762
documents already granted to legalise stays.
Zimbabwe's Home Affairs
Minister Kembo Mohadi said his country would make
another attempt to
convince South Africa to reopen the Zimbabwe
documentation
process.
Dispensation project
But Pandor said South Africa would not
reopen the Zimbabwe dispensation
project.
Asked why the Zimbabwean
government was encouraging its citizens to stay in
South Africa, Mohadi
said: "We've had a good education system and most
Zimbabweans are literate
and skilled. Our economy cannot absorb all of
them."
His home affairs
co-minister, Theresa Makone, supports the call for South
Africa to
regularise more Zimbabweans. "It's South Africa's right to deport
people who
are not documented, but it does not work in the interest of our
people
because of the economic hardships they face."
She said many Zimbabweans
did not heed the call to legalise their stay
because they suspected the
process was a plan to identify them for
deportation. "We have a large pool
of people who were on the sidelines," she
said. "We'd really appreciate if
the South African government can give us a
small window for another
documentation process."
Langton Miriyoga, co-ordinator of refugee rights
group People Against
Suffering, Oppression and Poverty, said the fact that
deportees found their
way back into South Africa "indicates that [the]
government's deportation
programme is going in circles, not resolving the
problem".
Miriyoga said promoting voluntary return and repatriation by
offering
support to those who wanted to go home and documenting illegal
immigrants
would ensure "the costs of deportation are minimised".
http://mg.co.za/
17 MAY 2013 00:00 - HEALTH
CORRESPONDENT
Zimbabwe's Supreme Court will be asked to compel police and
prisons to
provide antiretroviral treatment to detainees.
The Supreme
Court will face a test case on Monday concerning the rights of
HIV-positive
prisoners, when it will be asked to compel police and prisons
to provide
antiretroviral treatment to detainees.
Douglas Muzanenhamo, a Harare
resident, filed a constitutional application
seeking an order to compel the
Zimbabwe Prison Service to provide
antiretovirals (ARVs) to HIV-positive
prisoners.
Muzanenhamo was a member of a group arrested and charged with
treason for
allegedly plotting a coup against President Robert Mugabe, using
the 2011
Arab Spring uprisings in Egypt as a guide. Muzanenhamo and other
activists
had attended a meeting organised by socialist movement leader
Munyaradzi
Gwisai to discuss lessons Zimbabwe could learn from the
revolution that led
to the toppling of Egypt's Hosni
Mubarak.
Muzanenhamo alleges that his health deteriorated significantly
during the
month he spent prison because police and prison officers denied
him his
medication. As a result, he says his CD4 count – an indication of
his level
of immunity – fell from 8 000 to 579.
Respondents in the
case are commissioner of prisons Paradzai Zimondi,
attorney general Johannes
Tomana, the Harare Central Police Station, police
commissioner general
Augustine Chihuri, co-ministers of home affairs Kembo
Mohadi and Theresa
Makone, and Justice Minister Patrick Chinamasa.
In high
court
Muzanenhamo's case is not the first in which the prisons service and
the
police have been accused of denying those in detention access to
treatment,
but is a first for the highest court. In 2008 police denied human
rights
activist Jestina Mukoko access to her HIV treatment while she was
detained
on allegations of recruiting people to overthrow the government.
She was
later acquitted of all charges.
Muzanenhamo, who is
represented by Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights, said
the police and the
prison services contravened his right to life as provided
for in the
country's Constitution.
Muzanenhamo's lawyer, Tawanda Zhuwarara, said
while there was no statutory
provision concerning HIV treatment for inmates,
sections 36-43 of the
Prisons Act mention the provision of medical
facilities for prisoners.
"Muzanenhamo's constitutional application is
justified because his rights
were violated. He was treated in a cruel and
inhuman manner inconsistent
with section 15 of the
Constitution."
Muzanenhamo's case also brings conditions in Zimbabwe's
prisons into the
spotlight, particularly concerns over nutrition and
overcrowding, which
have, in the past, been condemned by nongovernmental
organisations. The HIV
prevalence rate in Zimbabwe's prisons is about 27%,
double the national rate
of 13.7%.
Tinashe Mundawarara, HIV and Aids
project manager of the Zimbabwe Lawyers
for Human Rights, said that while
some inmates are able to access ARVs
through the government programme, they
cannot be monitored effectively as
prison nurses collect the drugs on their
behalf.
http://www.newzimbabwe.com/
16/05/2013 00:00:00
by Bishop Trevor
Manhanga
IT MUST be clear by now to the discerning mind that our service
chiefs have
gotten a bad rap. The discerning mind will interrogate the long
repeated
mantra that Zimbabwe needs “security sector reform” as nothing more
than an
attempt to weaken the very essence of our nationhood.
To say
that those who gave so much to usher in the nation of Zimbabwe are
stumbling
blocks to the progress of this nation is nothing short of
practicing
selective amnesia at best and gross self immolation at worst.
No nation
worth its salt assaults its security sector with a view to
decimating it and
then expects to enjoy peace. It just is not possible. The
United States for
all the human rights abuses carried out by its forces in
Iraq and
Afghanistan has never called for the reform of these services. The
criminal
activities of US service men and women at the infamous Abu Ghraib
prison is
a case in point.
What of the pledge made by the then Democratic candidate
for the US White
House Sen Barack Obama in 2008, who in his quest for the
for the presidency
stated that he was going to close the Guantanamo
detention facility as soon
as he became president?
Well he became
president and the detention facility is still open even as he
now enters the
first year of his second in office. It is common knowledge
that the US is
not a signatory to the ICC and therefore no US citizen can be
taken to the
Hague to be tried for whatever evil they commit around the
world.
Their mantra is that US courts and systems will try US
personnel, regardless
of what they have done. Now why on earth should we
Zimbabweans heed the call
by foreign funded NGO’s to “reform” our security
sector, when we know very
well that these calls are a smokescreen to
decimate one of the most
professional and efficient security service in the
region if not the entire
continent of Africa?
Where would the DRC be
today if our gallant forces had not intervened to
stop the marauding
Banyamulenge rebels who were about to take Kinshasa
before the ZDF landed at
Kinshasa Airport, secured it before engaging and
driving the rebels back?
What would have happened in Mozambique if once
again the ZDF had not stepped
in and prevented the MNR rebels from
establishing a foothold in Gorongosa
and effectively splitting Mozambique in
half?
What of the sheer
precision and detailed intelligence that nabbed Simon Mann
and his band of
mercenaries from creating mayhem and bloodshed in Equatorial
Guinea when
they were arrested at Harare International Airport? Fellow
Zimbabweans, all
these incidents that I am alluding to are not figments of
my
imagination.
These are operations carried out successfully under the
command of our much
maligned security chiefs that history will record
altered for the good the
destiny of nations on the continent of
Africa.
I ask those who would try and trash the history of the ZDF, what
of the
recent humiliation of the SANDF in the Central Africa Republic where
South
African forces were made to beat a hasty retreat by boy scouts
masquerading
as soldiers?
South Africa, the darling of the world and
supposedly the poster boy of what
Africa should be, and whose forces we are
told have all the sophisticated
weaponry at their disposal.
This is
what makes the ZDF’s intervention in DRC and Mozambique all the more
remarkable and something that should engender a great sense of pride. Can we
not see through the smokescreen of the “security sector reform” mantra and
unmask the move by our detractors to weaken and indeed render the ZDF of no
use so that what our detractors have failed to do through measures foul they
would do with military intervention?
Is the strength, professionalism
and on the ball intelligence of our
security sector not the reason why our
detractors did not attempt military
intervention even though it is quite
clear it was contemplated? Not that I
am saying we had the military might to
hold them off, no, but clearly they
knew and know that Zimbabwe is not
Somalia or the DRC.
In saying all this, I do not hold the view that our
security sector have not
made mistakes in the carrying out of their duties,
but what I am calling for
is fairness and balance in analysis.
Why is
it that the western world with all its so called human rights
organisations
have been conspicuous by their silence on the massacre which
occurred in
Marikana, South Africa? What if Marikana had been in Mhangura?
We would
never have heard the end of it and probably been hauled before the
UN. But
the ZRP, even in the face of gross provocation, have used baton
sticks and
not bullets.
Yes there may have been and may be overzealous police
officers who bring
disrepute to the ZRP, but let us give the ZRP their due,
they have a done a
marvelous job in maintaining law and order and putting
criminals behind bars
in this nation.
Last year, we witnessed the
attempted resurrection of the MNR once again in
Mozambique with a reported
1,000 armed men gathered at Gorongosa. The
helplessness of the Mozambique
armed forces in the face of this potentially
devastating scenario has been
alarming.
Then in the same year, we saw another group of armed rebels,
the M23,
overrun the key town of Goma in eastern DRC with the helpless UN
peacekeepers in tatters as they fled the oncoming rebels.
What we
should be asking ourselves is why Gorongosa cannot be Gandanzara,
and Goma
cannot be Gokwe? Our professional and patriotic security sector!
Marikana
was not Mhangura, Gorongosa was not Gandanzara and Goma was not
Gokwe
because we have security forces that have kept the peace, stability,
integrity and well being of the nation as the core of their raison d’être.
For that, we owe them our support and accolades not brickbats and
derision.
We would do well to take in account the recent revelation that
the CIA
poured millions of dollars into the Karzai government in Afghanistan
to gain
influence and dictate certain outcomes. This is a very worrying
revelation
and makes a complete mockery of the calls by these self same
nations for
accountability, rule of law, and transparency.
It is the
often illegal, covert, and destabilising support of these western
nations to
the mannequin recipients of their “aid” masquerading as NGO’s,
that needs
urgent reform.
If the US can pump such massive amounts of tax payers
money with no
accountability whatsoever (reports indicate money being handed
over the
Afghan officials stuffed in plastic carrier bags) to prop up a
government
that was imposed on the people of Afghanistan through what has
been widely
regarded as the most blatantly fraudulent electoral process ever
conducted
under the auspices of the UN, the question must be asked of the
authenticity
of many NGOs worldwide including some within our
midst.
Take the so called Center for Research and Development whose major
claim to
fame has been to make outrageous claims about the diamond mining
processes
in Marange. What development has this organisation carried out
since its
formation? Does anyone know?
What of the Zimbabwe Peace
Project? Where have they been involved in peace
building in the nation? What
of another group out of Bulawayo called The
Solidarity Peace Trust? Are they
known for any peace initiatives in Mutoko?
Murambinda?
The fact of
the matter is that if these NGO’s come under any serious
scrutiny, it will
be obvious beyond any shadow of reasonable doubt that
their operations bear
no semblance to what they are purportedly supposed to
do. A close
examination of their financial support, however, will show that
they are the
recipients of an inordinate amount of foreign funding, which
often times
like the Afghan scenario is unaccounted for.
This is what needs reform
because of the potential destabilising effect this
can have on
national.
And so let’s be rational in the manner in which we look at our
national
security sector and those that give leadership to it. General
Constantine
Chiwenga, Commissioner General Augustine Chihuri, Air Vice
Marshall Perence
Shiri, Commissioner General Paradzai Zimondi, Major General
(retired)
Happyton Bonyongwe, Lt General Phillip V. Sibanda are not asking
for
veneration or adulation but they and others, the likes of Major General
(retired) G. Mashingaidze, Brigadier General (retired) B. Mabenge, Cde
Dumiso Dabengwa, Lt Gen (retired) Mike Nyambuya and indeed a host of others
(whose bravery and exploits in giving leadership during the war of
liberation have never been fully reported and appreciated to the broad
Zimbabwean populace) need our collective recognition and respect not the
vitriol that is often spewed at them.
Bishop Trevor E. C. Manhanga is
the Presiding Bishop of the Pentecostal
Assemblies of Zimbabwe. He writes in
his personal capacity
http://mg.co.za/
17 MAY 2013 05:00 - ANALYSIS CONSTANTINE
CHIMAKURE
At the eleventh hour before the Zimbabwe poll, the Movement for
Democratic
Change is only awakening to issues it may have
forgotten.
The Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) may have no one
but itself to blame
for the situation it finds itself in.
As the sun
sets on the unity government ushered in by the Global Political
Agreement
(GPA), the party is hard at work trying to hold Zanu-PF to account
for
reforms not implemented by the government.
By revisiting the reforms
agreed to in the GPA and tracing the work
delivered by the government, it
lends credence to the view that, once in
power, the MDC relaxed and forgot
to keep the heat on Zanu-PF – and it may
now be too late.
On August 4
2010, a meeting between President Robert Mugabe, Prime Minister
Morgan
Tsvangirai and his deputy, Arthur Mutambara, came up with a road map
for
addressing problem areas, which has largely not been followed through,
mainly as a result of Zanu-PF's intransigence and the MDC's consistent
failure to hold it to account.
The principals did not agree on issues
relating to the appointment of
central bank governor Gideon Gono, attorney
general Johannes Tomana and the
appointment and swearing in of the MDC's Roy
Bennett as deputy agriculture
minister.
The two MDC formations have
since surrendered on the appointments, with
Tsvangirai appointing the late
Seiso Moyo to replace Bennett. Gono's and
Tomana's cases appear to have
disapperaed from the MDC's radar.
The parties also agreed on the formula
for the appointment of provincial
governors – the principals resolved that
the matter would be addressed
simultaneously with the strategy for the
removal of sanctions. Under the
formula, Tsvangirai was to appoint five
provincial governors, Mugabe four
and Mutambara one. Again, the MDC let this
slide and Mugabe ended up with a
huge advantage, regaining control of the
provinces.
More than three-quarters of the agreed outstanding issues were
not
implemented. It is also highly unlikely that putting the heat on Zanu-PF
at
the eleventh hour before elections will yield results. Zanu-PF realises
that, with the status quo, it is in a stronger position than
before.
But what were the issues to be addressed by the road
map?
Media reforms
The principals resolved in August 2010 that, within
a month, the
Broadcasting Authority of Zimbabwe board would be regularised,
and a new
Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation board and the Zimbabwe Mass
Media Trust
would be set up.
Minister of Media, Information and
Publicity Webster Shamu and the
parliamentary standing rules and orders
committee were tasked to execute the
mandates but, three years down the
line, no changes have taken place. Shamu
is now refusing to reconstitute the
boards and the trust is nonexistent.
Security institutions
Security
ministers Kembo Mohadi, Theresa Makone, Emmerson Mnangagwa and
Sydney
Sekeremayi, the National Security Council, the principals and the
entire
leadership of the political parties were mandated to ensure that
Police
Commissioner-General Augustine Chihuri, Tomana and other state
security
organs complied with articles 11 and 13 of the GPA on a continual
basis.
The articles advocate the respect and upholding of the
Constitution and the
adherence to the principles of the rule of law. The
articles emphasise that
state institutions do not belong to any political
party and should be
impartial.
Zimbabwe's police, army and the
Central Intelligence Organisation remain
partisan, with their chiefs openly
campaigning for Mugabe. The MDC parties
have been exerting pressure on
Mugabe only recently over these reforms, with
no
success.
Sanctions
The principals agreed on an immediate campaign to
secure the removal of
sanctions. It was to be executed by a committee made
up of Justice Minister
Patrick Chinamasa (Zanu-PF), Energy Minister Elton
Mangoma (MDC-Tsvangirai)
and International Co-operation Minister Priscilla
Misihairabwi-Mushonga (of
the smaller MDC).
Party leaders, executive
party organs and lower levels of the three
political parties were also
tasked to lobby for the removal of the
embargoes.
The campaign seems
to have worked, especially since the March 16 draft
Constitution referendum
that saw the European Union and the United States
easing the sanctions on
Zimbabwe.
External radio stations
It was resolved that, within one
month, the joint monitoring and
implementation committee (Jomic) and another
committee should call on
foreign governments hosting and funding pirate
radio stations to stop
"interference in the internal affairs of the
country". No such call has been
made three years down the line. The three
coalition partners are all using
these stations to get their messages to
remote areas not serviced by the
national broadcaster.
Hate
speech
The principals agreed that the late vice-president John Nkomo, on
behalf of
government leadership, Shamu, the media council and Jomic, should
direct the
media to support all agreed government programmes and put a stop
to attacks
on ministers implementing the projects.
In the past three
years, an escalating hate campaign has been waged against
the MDC parties,
especially against Tsvangirai, in the state-run media.
Tsvangirai and the
MDC parties have complained without success to Mugabe.
Ministerial
allocations
The principals agreed that, for the maintenance of cohesion and
progress,
the status quo must be maintained but continually monitored, hence
the
continued co-ministering of the ministry of home affairs.
Land
audit
Minister of Lands Herbert Murerwa, a Cabinet committee on resettlement
and
development and the principals were mandated to appoint an inclusive and
balanced land audit commission by the beginning of September 2010. That has
not happened, with Murerwa last week saying government had abandoned the
project due to lack of funds.
Land tenure
Murerwa and a Cabinet
committee were tasked with coming up within two months
with land tenure
systems that favoured a leasehold system and guaranteed
security of tenure
and collateral value of land, without reversing the land
reform
programme.
They were also asked to be creative and establish tenure
systems that would
take into account the different circumstances of communal
land. That
agreement was never executed.
Electoral
vacancies
Mugabe, Tsvangirai and Mutambara agreed that, for the duration of
the
inclusive government, the three parties would not contest against each
other.
Cabinet and council of ministers
The government leadership
endorsed the Cabinet and council of ministers'
rules, guidelines and
procedures. This was implemented immediately.
Ministerial mandates
It
was agreed that the chief secretary to the president and cabinet, Misheck
Sibanda, and the secretary in the prime minister's office, Ian Makone, would
meet and submit a report on the issue to the principals. Some duties of
Parliament were later reassigned, with the MDC-T crying foul after Mugabe
allocated communications legislation to Transport Minister Nicholas Goche at
the expense of Information Technology Communication Minister Nelson
Chamisa.
Principals transport
The office of the president and
Cabinet were tasked with coming up with an
administrative arrangements for
Tsvangirai's fleet. The premier was provided
with a "mini-motorcade"
immediately.
Tsvangirai, Mutambara aides
Sekeremayi was asked to
process the vetting, training and engagement of
security personnel for
Tsvangirai and Mutambara quickly. The task was
executed.
Parallel
government
The principals agreed that Jomic should continually monitor and
investigate
allegations that Tsvangirai was running a parallel government
funded by
donors. No report on the issue was ever made
public.
External interference
The coalition partners agreed to condemn
jointly any external interference
when it occurred.
National Economic
Council
Mugabe, Tsvangirai and Mutambara agreed to expedite the establishment
of the
National Economic Council within a month. The council remains a pipe
dream.
Constitutional commissions
The government formalised the
appointment of the Zimbabwe Human Rights
Commission and the Zimbabwe
Anti-Corruption Commission.
National heroes
The principals agreed to
expedite the adoption of nonpartisan and inclusive
principles and a
framework for the designation of national heroes within two
months.
The agreement was never followed through, with Zanu-PF's
politburo
continuing to accord hero status on anyone it deems
fit.
George Charamba status
The chairperson of the Public Service
Commission, Mariyawanda Nzuwah, and
Sibanda were tasked to ensure that the
secretary for the media, information
and publicity ministry, and Mugabe's
spokesperson, George Charamba, would
remain apolitical. Charamba continues
to dabble in partisan politics.
Constitutional amendment
Chinamasa
ensured that Constitutional Amendment 19, relating to the GPA,
was gazetted
and assigned as directed by the principals.
Right of association and
assembly
Chihuri, Mohadi and Makone were tasked to reaffirm immediately the
right of
political parties to organise freely. The MDC still complains of
being
barred by the police from holding rallies.
Role, funding of
NGOs
The principals resolved that government, through the Cabinet aid
co-ordination committee, should determine priority areas for donor
assistance. No timeline was put in place. The committee and Cabinet were
also charged with ensuring that government improved aid co-ordination and
achieved budget support.
Amendments to Electoral Act
Chinamasa,
the Cabinet and Parliament were mandated by the principals to
ensure that
the Electoral Act was amended to allow free and fair polls. The
Act was
altered.
Constantine Chimakure is the editor of Zimbabwean daily Newsday
http://www.newzimbabwe.com/
17/05/2013 00:00:00
by Morgan
Tsvangirai
MDC-T leader Morgan Tsvangirai’s speech at the official
opening of the party’s
policy conference in Harare on May 17,
2013:
Vice President Hon. Thokozani Khupe;
Members of the Standing
Committee
Members of the Steering Committee;
Members of the National
Executive and National Council;
Members of Parliament
Provincial executive
members;
Members of the Diplomatic community;
Members of civil
society;
Ladies and gentlemen
I stand before you as a proud President
of the MDC, the party of excellence
and the party of the future. It is with
great pride that I am here to
officially open this policy conference,
running under the theme ‘Towards
Real Transformation’.
Today’s event
is testimony to the great advances we have made as a party. It
is not every
day that a political party holds a public function to announce
its programme
of action once it is elected into office. Others just get into
office in the
hope that the country will take care of itself.
We have lived this and we
know the effects on the people of having a
government without a bankable
plan or programme. For some of us, this is a
moment to cherish because this
policy conference shows that we have not just
a vision, but a plan and
programme to transform the country, its economic
policies and the
government’s relationship with the citizens.
It is therefore with great
joy that I open this conference after the country
has just endorsed a new
Constitution. As the founding chairperson of the
National Constitutional
Assembly, I have great personal satisfaction knowing
that the constitutional
movement we began with many others all those years
ago in 1997 has resulted
in this new governance charter for our country.
I say this because having
a new, democratic Constitution was at the centre
of our founding aspirations
and we are laying this policy programme here
today, having endorsed a new
set of values under which Zimbabweans have said
they want to be
governed.
So the new Constitution, in short, represents the achievement
of one of the
MDC’s founding aspirations.
Now that we have a new
Constitution, we must definitely have a new
government that will usher in a
new and better Zimbabwe.
We are indeed a party of winners!
So today,
we lay down our policy programme underpinned by our vision of a
modern,
functional, healthy and integrated democratic developmental State
with a
vibrant and socially-just economy that takes pride in leaving no one
behind.
Ours is a revolutionary and transformative policy programme
that will
certainly lay the basis for a new Zimbabwe and a new beginning. In
the
various sectors, from the economic policy to other programmes related to
social services, rights, infrastructure and security, we have a
comprehensive plan on where we want to take Zimbabwe and how we will do
it.
We will open Zimbabwe for business, usher in substantive reforms in
various
sectors with the sole objective of spurring economic growth,
restoring our
collective dignity and creating jobs for the millions of
unemployed
Zimbabweans who are struggling to survive in this dollarised
economy.
This policy programme is our plan to address the many ills that
we have
faced as a people. Our policies that we discuss here are an addition
to
JUICE, our jobs and investment plan that we launched a few months
ago.
I want to say that the terrain of the upcoming election will be
determined
by those that are able to give answers to Zimbabwe’s challenges.
The next
election is not necessarily going to be about who can set in motion
the most
blazing violence machinery in our land.
It is not going to
be about who is able to dominate media space with as much
hate speech,
derogatory statements and dishonest claims and self-enrichment
disguised as
empowerment of the people. It is about a party and a leader who
has the plan
and the ideas that will address the many challenges facing the
people of
Zimbabwe.
Certainly, yesterday people cannot provide answers to the
challenges we face
today. Today’s problems need today’s people, new people
with new ideas and a
new vision.
So we are going to be the new brooms
that will poise this country on the
path to recovery, growth and
stability.
A stable economy with shared growth and shared responsibilities is
the
cornerstone of our policy programme that will ensure that as a country,
we
will move towards real transformation.
Among the many sectors that
need transformation, we have a new and exciting
programme of rural
transformation that will ensure that the majority of the
people in the rural
areas live in a new and better environment with assured
food security and
adequate basic services.
In this inclusive government, we have had some
limited opportunity to
showcase what the MDC can do, but we were largely
limited by the policy
discord.
Despite this policy discord, however,
we were able to stabilise the economy,
bring down run-away inflation,
recapitalise schools and hospitals through
the education and health
transition funds as well as bringing food back on
the
shelves.
Through the Government Work Programme, we were able to give some
respite to
the suffering Zimbabweans.
On the international scene, we had
begun to re-engage Africa and the world
but the major challenge we have been
burdened with in this coalition
government, as indicated before, is the
policy discord arising mainly on
issues to do with empowerment and
investment, as well as the stark refusal
by our partners to implement agreed
reforms that would have improved the
political, social and economic
environment in the country.
As a party, we are anchored in the values of
the African struggles for
freedom and democracy. We pay tribute to our
forebearers who carried the
torch of liberation. But we also represent a
generational shift focusing on
expanding the freedoms and fulfilling the
aspirations. This is why an MDC
government will forge strong ties and play a
critical role in SADC and the
African Union whose 50th anniversary the whole
continent is celebrating this
month.
For this continent to gain true
freedom and economic prosperity, we believe
as a party that we must break
the barriers to movement and trade which are
represented by the demarcated
borders.
Through this policy programme, we are saying we need to be in
government
alone to implement our vision, unimpeded by uncooperative and
retrogressive
coalition partners.
Our experience has taught us that
we need policies that are friendly to the
people and relevant to their
circumstances. Policies for posterity that are
pragmatic and people-oriented
will go a long way in mitigating the
challenges we face as a nation,
challenges we have to overcome to ensure
that we provide for the people and
that we rejoin the family of nations once
again.
Ladies and
gentlemen, it is my singular honour and pleasure to declare this
policy
conference officially open and to thank those who have worked hard to
ensure
we are where we are today.
By unveiling this policy programme, we are
sending clear and loud message
that Yes, we are ready to govern. And true,
we have a vision for a new
better Zimbabwe!
I Thank You
1. Bally Vaughan
2. Voters
Registration
==============================================
1.
Bally Vaughan
Dear Jag,
We ask to place an advert/ announcement in
JAG to correct rumors that Bally
Vaughan is closing.
Please see the
attached statement.
As negative rumors threaten the future of all our
operations (and wild
life!) in Bally Vaughan Game Park, we would be very
grateful for the
opportunity to correct this misconception.
Thank
you.
Yours sincerely,
Kathie McIntosh
Gordon and Debbie
Putterill
BALLY VAUGHAN GAME PARK / MWANGA LODGE PUBLIC
STATEMENT
Dear Friends of Bally Vaughan,
We make the following
statement in response to numerous calls from the
public, who have been
concerned to hear rumors that we are closing down, or
moving:
BALLY
VAUGHAN BIRD AND GAME SANCTUARY IS NOT MOVING.
The operations of Bally
Vaughan Game Park, which include Mwanga Lodge and
the Bally Vaughan Bird and
Game Sanctuary, are NOT MOVING, CLOSING DOWN OR
RE-LOCATING.
Bally
Vaughan Bird and Game Sanctuary has been a part of our wild life
operations
for 20 years, and it will remain where it is with its precious
animals, fully
functioning as a service to the public and conservation, for
years to
come.
Bally Vaughan Game Park was founded and established by Robin and
Kathie
McIntosh in the early 80's. Over the years the McIntosh's stocked a
large
assortment of wild life (22 species) into the main Bally Vaughan Game
Park,
and then built Mwanga Lodge in the park to cater for guests on safari.
In
the early 90's they also built a specialised sanctuary in one corner
of
Bally Vaughan Game Park for orphaned and endangered wild animals: this
was
named the Bally Vaughan Bird and Game Sanctuary.
This sanctuary is
still in the family, and the running of the Bally Vaughan
Sanctuary will
ultimately revert to one combined operation for the whole of
Bally Vaughan
Game Park, under Kathie McIntosh's daughter and son-in-law,
Debbie and Gordon
Putterill.
We have some exciting new refurbishments and developments
planned for the
Sanctuary.
Mwanga Lodge and Bally Vaughan Game Park
continue to operate as normal, with
Day Safaris, and Overnight accommodation,
conferences, special functions,
weddings, birthday parties and school trips
on offer.
We are only 45 minutes from central Harare on the excellent
Shamva tar road.
We can be contacted at the following
numbers:Reservations04-776341 or 0772
300 935, or atthe Lodge direct 0773 061
075, 0773 066 775 and 0772 226854.
Email <gamepark@mango.zw>
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2.
Voters Registration
From: Margaret Kriel magskriel@me.com
I got this from
Senator Coltart this morning IMPORTANT VOTER INFORMATION
An Important
notice for people born in Zimbabwe whose parents were citizens
of any SADC
country at the time of their birth, and for all this time been
denied the
opportunity to vote on the grounds that they are "Aliens".
This applies
to all Zimbabweans whose parents in most cases originated from
neighboring
countries such as Malawi, Zambia, Mozambique, Namibia, Botswana
or South
Africa, you may now proceed to swap your IDs at the Office of the
Registrar
General and obtain one with a "C" instead of an "A".
This means that you
may now enjoy all other rights including the right to
vote same as any other
citizen. This process of regularizing your ID's is
being done for free during
this period of preparing for Elections.
All previously disadvantaged
individuals should take this opportunity and
regularize their identity
documents. Those who lost their IDs or Birth
certificates can equally go and
have them replaced for free during this
period; I equally urge those who have
managed to see this information to
share with other colleagues who might not
be able to see it in time. In case
of any difficulties at the Office of the
Registrar General please consult
your local MP or Ward Councilor who must
stand ready to assist you.
This comes about as a result of sections 36
and 43(2) of the new
constitution - the latter says everyone born in Zim
prior to the "effective
date" - ie the date of the new constitution one of
whose parents was a SADC
citizen and who is resident in Zim at the time of
the new Constitution
(important qualification because those who are overseas
now will not
qualify) are entitled to
citizenship.=
=======================================
All letters
published on the Open Letter Forum are the views and opinions
of the
submitters, and do not represent the official viewpoint of Justice
for
Agriculture.