http://www.dailynews.co.zw
By Nkululeko Sibanda, Senior Writer
Thursday, 11 August
2011 14:38
HARARE - Crisis-ridden Zimbabwe will once again take
centre stage at the
forthcoming Sadc summit set for the Angolan capital,
Luanda, this weekend as
political problems continue to haunt the
country.
The country has featured “prominently” at recent Sadc
summits, including
some special meetings called specifically to deal with an
issue which has
since become a regional headache.
Zimbabwe’s main
problem is the refusal by President Robert Mugabe to fully
implement the
Global Political Agreement (GPA) which brought about the
inclusive
government.
The meeting of the regional bloc, for long accused of failing
to deal with
the long-drawn Zimbabwean crisis decisively, comes at a time
when there is
serious discord on a proposed electoral roadmap for the
country.
Although Sadc has explicitly mandated the country’s political
parties to
complete a roadmap and implement the GPA in full before next
week’s summit,
nothing significant has changed since the last meeting held
in Johannesburg,
South Africa recently.
The three main political
parties are haggling over timelines of the
electoral frameworks and whether
there should be security sector reform.
The much-anticipated roadmap is a
crucial ingredient towards a free and fair
election to usher in a new
government in Zimbabwe.
This followed the infamous the 2008 sham election
which failed to produce an
outright winner amid violent political scenes
which left about 500 MDC
members dead.
In an interview, South African
president, Jacob Zuma’s facilitation team
spokesperson, Lindiwe Zulu told
the Daily News yesterday that Zimbabwe is
firmly on the agenda of the Luanda
summit.
“The discussion will come after President Zuma presents his
report on the
situation in Zimbabwe and whether there has been any headway
in the
implementation of the agreed issues with regards to the roadmap and
the
timelines that Sadc instructed Zimbabwe to put in place in its
roadmap.”
Zulu added, “The facilitator’s report will provide the basis
for discussion,
taking over from the last summit, looking at whether all
things that
Zimbabwe’s negotiators and their principals were tasked to do,
have been
done.
“If they have not been done, the summit is expected
to hear why those things
have not been done and what challenges are being
faced in the implementation
of those particular things. If they are issues
that Sadc can issue
directives on, those directives will be issued so that
we can move to the
next step because we cannot deal with the same issues all
the time,” Zulu
said.
The facilitation, team, Zulu said, is expected
to meet with the negotiators
“very soon” for the last meeting before the
summit is convened in Angola.
“We intend to meet with the negotiators
very soon to finalise one or two
things before we go to Angola. This is part
of our regular meetings to deal
with those things that we can deal with as
the facilitation team and the
negotiators."
“The outstanding issues
or problem areas that we cannot deal with will have
to be dealt with
at
the summit level,” Zulu highlighted.
Basing on the communiqué
issued at the recent Sadc meetings, the GPA parties
appear to have failed to
cover significant ground in implementing the issues
flagged by the regional
body.
In Livingstone, Zambia, the Sadc Troika resolved that there must be
an
immediate end to violence, intimidation, hate speech, harassment, and any
other form of action that contradicts the letter and spirit of
GPA.
However, most of these vices are still the order of the day,
particularly
hate speech which still characterise state media
reportage.
The full implementation of the GPA, as instructed by Sadc
still remains a
pipe dream as most of the agreement’s points of directive,
have not been
implemented.
The resolution by the Troika on the
appointment of a team of officials to
join the Facilitation Team and work
with the Joint Monitoring and
Implementation Committee (Jomic) to ensure
monitoring, evaluation and
implementation of the GPA, remains
outstanding.
Sadc has indicated that it is still consulting on the three
members although
there is a feeling that too much time has been taken to
consult regional
member states on which three officials would be seconded to
Jomic.
Indications were the three would come from the Troika
countries.
Stakeholders and political parties believe that Sadc, amongst
other things,
is expected to resolve the issue of the crisis around the
reform of the
security sector, violence that continues to rock various parts
of the
country, and the secondment of the three officials to join
Jomic.
Macdonald Lewanika, Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition (CIZC) director
said
yesterday the coalition expected Sadc to endorse the electoral roadmap
agreed to by the three parties to the coalition government.
“We hope
that Sadc will endorse the agreed roadmap towards a free and fair
election,”
he said.
“It is also civic society’s expectation that the summit will
also follow up
on its resolutions that were made in Sandton that it would
send three
officials to work with Jomic in Zimbabwe. That is a resolution
that has been
pending and we believe that it is now time these three
officials start
working as prescribed by the two summits held recently,”
Lewanika said.
He added that Sadc would have done Zimbabwe good by taking
a stance against
statements and continuous sloganeering done by members of
the military.
“We are worried by the developments in the security sector,
especially when
you see army officials such as Douglas Nyikayaramba making
political
statements. Our expectation is that Sadc takes a clear position on
these
matters.
“We have also noted the partisan approach that has
been exhibited by the
police in dealing with the public. More worrisome is
the fact that police
would take sides when activists from Zanu PF assault
parliamentarians. It is
our view that this matter and others of such a
nature will be resolved by
Sadc,” Lewanika added.
http://www.zimonline.co.za/
by James Mombe Thursday 11 August
2011
JOHANNESBURG – Southern African leaders must enforce their
own protocols and
agreements on human rights and democracy under threat in
five countries
where authorities have often brutally crushed dissension,
civil society
groups said on Wednesday.
The non-governmental
organisations (NGOs) meeting in Johannesburg, South
Africa, said the region
was facing an “erosion of democracy” and urged
regional leaders to use their
summit in Angola next week to show their
commitment to human rights and
democracy.
Zimbabwe, where President Robert Mugabe has used loyal
security forces to
crackdown on supporters of Prime Minister Morgan
Tsvangirai, will top the
agenda of the 15-nation Southern African
Development Community (SADC).
The summit will also discuss the political
situations in Malawi and
Swaziland. A security forces crackdown on
anti-government protests in Malawi
last month left 19 people dead, while
Swaziland has in recent weeks
witnessed growing protests against King Mswati
III, Africa's last absolute
monarch.
The August 17 and 18 summit in
Luanda will also discuss Madagascar, which
plunged into crisis following the
2009 ouster of former president Marc
Ravalomanana. Strife-torn Democratic
Republic of the Congo where there have
been reports of hunger, disease and
mass rape of women will also come up for
discussion.
"We note with
deep concern the deteriorating political situation in the
Democratic
Republic of Congo, Madagascar, Malawi, Swaziland and Zimbabwe,"
Malcolm
Damon, head of the Fellowship of Christian Councils in Southern
Africa, told
journalists.
Damon called on the SADC to act urgently to tackle the
crises in the five
countries where he said authorities have been accused of
harassing and even
killing human rights defenders while also suppressing the
basic rights and
freedoms of citizens.
He criticised the regional
bloc’s ineffective mediation efforts in the
problem countries and urged
leaders to "review the SADC conflict resolution
mechanisms to make them more
effective."
Boichoko Ditlhake from the SADC Council of Non-Governmental
Organisations,
which brings together NGOs working in the region, also called
for a fresh
approach to crisis resolution, saying the present mechanism has
allowed some
governments to evade censure.
"We need to develop a
mechanism that will ensure that SADC enforces its
policies to manage these
kinds of issues,” Ditlhake. “Some member states are
always choosing when to
be part of SADC and when not to comply, hiding
behind the concept of
sovereignty."
The SADC brokered the power-sharing agreement officially
known as the global
political agreement (GPA) that gave birth to Mugabe and
Tsvangirai’s unity
government.
The regional bloc last month asked
Mugabe and Tsvangirai to have concluded
by next week’s summit implementing
the GPA, including agreeing an elections
charter or road map that should
ensure the next polls are free and fair.
Under a draft election roadmap
drawn up by Mugabe’s ZANU (PF) party,
Tsvangirai’s MDC and a breakaway
faction of the former opposition that is
also in the unity government,
Parliament must first pass amendments to two
key electoral and security
Acts, while the chaotic voters’ roll must be
cleaned up and the country
adopts a new constitution before polls can take
place.
The parties
say they have already reached agreement on most of the issues.
But they
remain bitterly divided on security reforms, especially MDC demands
to keep
the military out of elections and the withdrawal of the army from
the
countryside where Tsvangirai’s party made significant gains in the March
2008 general election. – ZimOnline
http://www.nation.co.ke/
By KITSEPILE
NYATHI, NATION Correspondent, HARARE
Posted Thursday, August 11 2011 at
18:40
Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe’s party has reiterated
its calls for
South African President Jacob Zuma to be relieved of his
duties as the
country’s mediator.
Zanu PF wants the facilitator’s
role discussed at the forthcoming Southern
African Development Community
(SADC) summit.
President Zuma will assume the chairmanship of the SADC
Organ on Defence,
Politics and Secuirty Cooperation at the Heads of State
summit set for
Luanda, Angola next week.
Zanu PF, which formed a
unity government with the former opposition Movement
for Democratic Change
(MDC) formations in 2009, says the South African
leader cannot be
facilitator and chairman of the organ at the same time.
The facilitator
reports to the organ on the Zimbabwe political talks now
aimed at creating
an environment for free and fair elections.
SADC executive secretary Mr
Tomaz Salamao had appeared to be dismissing the
Zanu PF argument last week
saying President Zuma’s role will not be
discussed at the summit because he
still had the mandate to facilitate the
Zimbabwe talks.
But on
Thursday, state media, which represents the Zanu PF line of thinking
in the
unity government, criticised Mr Salamao saying he cannot speak on
behalf of
SADC because he was just an employee of the regional body.
“Mr Salamo is
just an executive secretary and he does not make authoritative
decisions on
behalf of the bloc,” the official Herald newspaper said quoting
an unnamed
government official.
“The issue of Zimbabwe’s facilitator is for Heads of
State to decide on and
he should stop causing unnecessary
confusion.
“The whole mediation role in Zimbabwe has got a historical
anomaly that is
inconsistent with SADC practices when it comes to
facilitation roles.
“The SADC norm on facilitation is to rely on a former
Head of State and not
a sitting president. It is only the Zimbabwe case that
been subjected to a
sitting president.”
President Zuma’s successor,
Mr Thabo Mbeki was the previous facilitator in
the Zimbabwe talks and
brokered the power sharing agreement signed in
September 2008, while still
South African president.
The spokesman of President Zuma’s facilitation
team Ms Lindiwe Zulu has said
there would be no problem with Mr Zuma
doubling as the facilitator and
chairman of the SADC organ.
Former
Zimbabwe Information Minister Professor Jonathan Moyo, a close ally
of
President Mugabe said if SADC insisted that President Zuma takes the two
responsibilities “they will be inviting a clear conclusion that there is a
sinister agenda.”
Prof Moyo precipitated a major diplomatic fallout
between Zimbabwe and South
Africa in April when he used the state media to
attack President Zuma and
his facilitation team.
This was after
President Zuma had tabled a report at a meeting of the SADC
troika in
Livingstone, Zambia blaming President Mugabe for the political
violence
rocking Zimbabwe and the selective application of the law.
Prof Moyo
accused the South African facilitation team of playing to the
whims of
Western governments that wanted regime change in Zimbabwe.
“To say
President Zuma should execute the two duties is utter nonsense,” the
former
minister said.
“Things must be right because of their inherent
rationality.
“He should choose one of the two hats because either way he
will still be
seized with the Zimbabwe issue.
“The question is which
hat he should wear because he cannot wear two because
he does not have two
heads.”
President Zuma’s facilitation team has been hailed for refusing
to be
intimidated by President Mugabe.
The Zimbabwe crisis has been
on top of SADC’s agenda since 2002 and it is
expected to dominate the Angola
summit.
http://www.theafricareport.com/
Thursday, 11 August 2011
14:11
Zimbabwe is considering adopting the Chinese Yuan or
the South African rand
in the wake of the United State’s debt
problems.
The southern African country adopted the use of multiple
currencies in 2009
after its dollar was rendered unusable by
hyperinflation.
However, the US dollar has been the biggest
circulating currency in the
country followed by the
rand.
Following the downgrading of the debt of the US last week by
the Standard &
Poor (S&P) rating agency, Zimbabwean officials have
been calling for a
rethink on the use of the dollar.
S&P
dropped the US’s rating to AA+ from the top rating, AAA, based on a lack
of
confidence that Congress and President Barack Obama will resolve their
stalemate on how to address America’s worsening debt
situation.
Zimbabwean officials say this will have an effect on the
US dollar which
will in turn negatively impact the country’s
economy.
Killer Zivhu, president of the Zimbabwe Cross Border
Association, said if
the Yaun was adopted it will come as a big relief to
members of his
association who buy most of their merchandise from
China.
“We would rather officially adopt the Yuan or South African
rand. The′
dollar is exposing us to unfair business practices,” Zivhu
said.
Last September, Vice President Joice Mujuru said Zimbabwe
should′ consider
adopting the Chinese Yuan, in line with the country’s
policy′ of using
multiple currencies to tackle
hyperinflation.′′
Mujuru said adopting the Yuan would be a "natural
progression and′ offshoot
of the Look East policy,”
China has
already called for a new global reserve currency to avert a
catastrophe
caused by any single country.′′
China is the U.S. government’s
largest single creditor, with over
$1′trillion locked in treasury bonds as
well as more than a trillion in
other′ dollar-denominated
assets.
But Tony Hawkins, a professor of economics at the graduate
School of
Management at the University of Zimbabwe said “there is no
′obvious
alternative to the US dollar.”
“There is no such thing
as a stable currency in the markets,” Hawkins said.
“At present the
Euro, British Pound and Chinese Yuan are also shaky.′
“Unfortunately
for Zimbabwe we are caught up in the financial mess and′ we
have to live
with it”.
http://www.voanews.com
10 August
2011
The MDC suspects the murder could be connected with an attack on
Ncube
during the 2008 elections by ZANU-PF militants who according to
sources in
the party were spotted at the Zhombe shopping center on
Friday
Chris Gande | Washington
Elsewhere, a Harare
magistrate ruled on Wednesday that seven activists of
the MDC formation of
Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai being held on charges
of murdering a police
official in Glen View in May should be attended to by
government
doctors
The Movement for Democratic Change formation of Zimbabwean
Industry Minister
Welshman Ncube said Wednesday that its director of
elections in Midlands
province, abducted on Friday in Zhombe district, was
found murdered on
Tuesday with the body half buried in a shallow grave and
his head covered
with a sack.
The MDC said Maxwell Ncube was abducted
late on Friday on his way home from
a nearby shopping center in Malamulela
village in Zhombe. His wife said she
raised the alarm immediately after his
abduction, but a follow-up by
villagers with the assistance of the police
did not yield anything until the
discovery of his body.
Party
spokesman Nhlanhla Dube tells VOA Studio 7 reporter Jonga Kandemiiri
it is
too early to point blame at anyone. But the party suspects the murder
could
be connected with an attack on Ncube during the 2008 elections by
ZANU-PF
militants. Sources said those ZANU-PF militants were seen at the
Zhombe
shopping center Friday.
A close friend and party colleague of the late
Ncube, Nduna Nyoni, said the
victim had received a number of threatening
phone calls earlier. He said
they suspect that he was killed because of his
efforts to galvanize
villagers against ZANU-PF rule.
Police spokesman
Oliver Mandipaka said the force had received reports of a
murdered village
head in Zhombe, though not an MDC member. He could not be
drawn to say
whether the murder was politically-motivated saying
investigations are under
way.
Elsewhere, a Harare magistrate ruled on Wednesday that seven
activists of
the MDC formation of Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai being
held on charges
of murdering a police official in Glen View in May should be
attended to by
government doctors.
A magistrate last week ordered the
state to produce medical affidavits for
the activists, who alleged that they
had been battered while in police
custody.
Attorney Jeremiah Bhamu of
the Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights,
representing the MDC activists, said
the state once again failed to produce
the affidavits, prompting the
magistrate to give the prosecution until
August 17 to do so.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
Zapu has claimed that
senior local officials of Zanu (PF) and the MDCs have
for months been in
secret talks to join the Dumiso Dabengwa-led party. But
they were told to
stay put until the election date was known.
10.08.1112:31pm
by John
Chimunhu
Now Zapu has told The Zimbabwean exclusively that its recent
call for
candidates had raked senior retired army officers, war veterans,
civil
servants and professionals into the ranks of candidates for the next
local
and national elections tentatively scheduled for 2012, but which could
be
delayed until 2013.
Zapu spokesperson Methuseli Moyo confirmed the
presence of the high-profile
defectors but withheld their
identities.
“It is pleasing to note that there are some Zanu (PF), MDC
and MDC-T
incumbents, especially councillors, who all along have been
itching to join
Zapu. But we advised them to stay where they are until we
are certain when
elections would be. We are glad to announce that some of
them have made
concrete moves to join the people's party. We will disclose
their identities
when it is right for them and the party," Moyo
said.
The party recently launched a global call for members willing to
represent
the party as electoral candidates to submit their
details.
"The response has been overwhelming,” Moyo said. “CVs and
applications are
arriving by email from around the country and from the SADC
region and from
overseas; some by hand, and others by buses from the
hinterland. We are
excited and humbled by the faith shown by the daughters
and sons of
Zimbabwe, at home and abroad, in Zapu. This party is the
founding and
authentic liberation movement and fighter for human rights and
democracy in
Zimbabwe.”
The spokesman said among the prospective
candidates were “ordinary citizens,
teachers, doctors, nurses, ex-soldiers,
freedom fighters, doctors,
professors, engineers, lawyers,
businesspeople”.
He said Zapu had designed a comprehensive 'vetting form'
in which candidates
declare all the relevant data about themselves.
Provincial vetting
committees had also been set up to go through the
applicants and short-list
possible candidates.
These will then be
presented to the respective constituencies or wards to
explain themselves
and their vision to party members at meetings to be
convened at wards and
constituencies.
The final candidates would be chosen by consensus after
the presentations,
he added.
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Lance Guma
11
August 2011
Apologies - Due to technical error the list will only be
available Friday
After six weeks serializing the leaked 2001 list of CIO
agents working in
and outside Zimbabwe, SW Radio Africa will begin
publishing a supplementary
list of agents who, for various reasons, might
not have been on the previous
document.
Andrew Muzonzini reported to
be a Director (Internal) in the CIO hit the
headlines in 2008. Filippo
Marucchi-Chierro, a farmer originally from Italy
and owner of a farm in
Trelawney, recounted how Muzonzini, “describing
himself as the Political
Commissar of the CIO” drove onto his property on
the 12th September
2008.
Andrew, a younger brother to ex-CIO Director-General retired
Brigadier
Elisha Muzonzini, demanded that Marucchi-Chierro leave the farm
even though
it had not been listed for acquisition. It was during an
argument over this
illegal eviction that he produced an AK-47 rifle, pointed
it at the farmer
and shouted: "The only thing you guys (white farmers) will
understand is if
we use this."
Also on the list is Innocent Chibaya.
In January 2005 it was reported that
Chibaya, then chief of the CIO in
Matabeleland, was transferred to Mutare by
the now late Vice President
Joseph Msika. Chibaya and the head of police in
Bulawayo, Charles
Mufandaidze, were accused of torturing ZANU PF youths who
were arrested for
supporting a ZANU PF faction opposed to notorious war vets
leader Jabulani
Sibanda.
Four of the ZANU PF youths are reported to have approached Msika
at his home
and narrated their torture ordeal at the hands of Chibaya and
his fellow CIO
agents. Mandlenkosi Sibanda, Tisunge Botomani, Nkosinathi
Gama and
Mandlenkosi Luphahla, all removed their clothes to reveal serious
injuries
to their private parts and bruises all over their
bodies.
Even in Manicaland where he is now the head of the CIO, Chibaya
is a
notorious operative. In May 2007 it was reported that Chibaya and
Denford
Masiya, a senior intelligence agent in Rusape, were meant to stand
trial on
charges of intimidating witnesses into withdrawing violence charges
against
supporters of the then State Security Minister Didymus Mutasa. The
case was
later swept under the carpet.
Another agent in Chipinge,
Joseph Chiminya, led a gang which stormed Ashanti
Farm in 2005. Chiminya and
five others savagely attacked farm manager Allen
Warner with hoses and steel
pipes. Chiminya wielded an Uzi light machine gun
and pointed it at Warner,
but when he tried to fire, the gun jammed. Warner
subsequently attempted to
escape on a motorbike but was caught and beaten
up.
On our list this
week are also the four CIO agents who took part in the
abduction of former
ZBC TV presenter and human rights activist Jestina
Mukoko. In December 2009
Marasike Chitate (alias Chigure), Ndambakuwa,
Maganga and Mhlanga were part
of a 7 member gang that abducted Mukoko from
her Norton home around 5am.
They pushed her into the back of a truck and
sped off.
Mukoko said
they took her to an interrogation room: "First, I was assaulted
underneath
my feet with a rubber-like object which was at least one metre
long. Later,
I was informed to raise my feet on to a table, and the other
people in the
room started to assault me underneath my feet. This assault
lasted for at
least five to six minutes. They took a break and then
continued again with
the beatings."
No weeks one knew where Mukoko was being held. It was only
after 21 days
that she was able briefly, in the presence of police, to see
her family.
Without warning she was brought to court on Christmas Eve,
alongside other
detainees who had been abducted and held for over 76 days.
The detainees
included a 72-year-old man and a two-year-old boy, all facing
dubious
terrorism and banditry charges.
Another state security agent
in Chimanimani is Brighton Mashopeka Muchuwa.
On Christmas Eve in 2007 he
beat to death a Christmas reveler, after
accusing him of showing off with
‘MDC money.’ Muchuwa, a sidekick of wanted
murderer and fellow CIO agent
Joseph Mwale, assaulted Charles Sigauke and
his father at their home on
Christmas Eve.
Sigauke worked in South Africa and had come back to spend
the holidays with
his dad. He died the day after the beating, on Christmas
day. Muchuwa
accused Sigauke of being an MDC-T member and spending money
given to him by
the MDC-T. Witnesses say at one point Muchuwa lifted Sigauke
and slammed him
onto the bonnet of a nearby vehicle.
Both Sigauke and
his father were hospitalized in Chimanimani before the son
succumbed to his
injuries. Post-mortem results confirmed he died from
internal bleeding. Some
reports say Muchuwa was arrested, detained by
police, but then released. At
the time SW Radio Africa reported how the
police were reluctant to pursue
the matter any further, given he was from
the CIO.
In January 2008 we
also reported on how Daniel Romeo Mutsunguma, a CIO agent
who was based at
the Zimbabwean embassy in the United States, shot and
killed female MDC
activist Tabitha Marume in Rusape. The MDC-T named
Mutsunguma as the man who
pulled the trigger and shot the woman in the
stomach. She died on her way to
Mutare General Hospital.
Marume was part of a group of seven MDC-T
activists who walked to a torture
camp at Manonga School, demanding the
release of their colleagues who had
been abducted by soldiers. Pishai
Mucharauya, who then was the newly elected
MDC-T MP for Makoni South, said
their investigations had revealed that
Mutsunguma’s wife also worked at the
Zimbabwe embassy in Washington as a
receptionist.
Next Thursday we
focus on more agents on our supplementary list, including
the most
notorious, Joseph Mwale.
http://www.timeslive.co.za
Sapa | 11 August, 2011 10:18
A group of
21 children who were allegedly smuggled into South Africa from
Zimbabwe on
Wednesday have been taken home by the Department of Home
Affairs.
Limpopo police spokesman Lieutenant Colonel Mohale Ramatseba
said on
Thursday that a 32-year-old Bulawayo man had allegedly helped the
children
to cross the Limpopo River into South Africa on Wednesday
morning.
"The children were referred to Home Affairs and taken back to
Zimbabwe,"
Ramatseba said.
"The Bulawayo man paid a R2000 admission
of guilt fine for smuggling
illegally."
Ramatseba said the man had
"apparently" been hired by children's parents.
He was to have transported
the children, aged between one and 16, to
Johannesburg from
Bulawayo.
He was apprehended in South Africa at around 6am on Wednesday
while loading
the children into a car in a bushy area between the South
African side of
the border and Musina.
The man paid a fine and was
handed over to the Zimbabwean police.
"More charges will be preferred
against him upon completion of
investigations," Zimbabwean police officer
commanding Beitbridge Chief
Superintendent Lawrence Chinhengo told the
country's Herald Online
newspaper.
The children were taken under the
care of Save the Children Centre in
Zimbabwe while investigations
continued.
"We are yet to verify the suspect's claim that he was taking
them to their
parents," Chinhengo said.
"The suspect will soon be
sent to court and we want to strongly warn all
those involved in such
criminal acts that their days are numbered."
Seven other men who were
travelling in the same vehicle were also arrested
for contravening the
Immigration Act.
Among them, five had valid travel passports though they
had opted to leave
the country through an illegal crossing point, said
Chinhengo.
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Alex Bell
11 August
2011
Zimbabwean children continue to risk crossing the South African
border
illegally, with concerns rising that the ongoing crisis back home is
leaving
them very vulnerable.
Bishop Paul Verryn from the Central
Methodist Church in Johannesburg told SW
Radio Africa on Thursday that in
most cases unaccompanied Zim children are
taking the risk for the chance of
receiving an education. The church has
been a safe haven to thousands of Zim
exiles for a number of years,
including many unaccompanied minors. Verryn
explained that education back
home is now out of reach for the majority of
children but the option of
schooling is possible in South
Africa.
“It’s an amazing phenomenon that youngsters are risking the
journey to get
schooling in South Africa,” Verryn said. “It is indicative
that there is
definitely a serious problem in Zimbabwe.”
But he
warned that seeking education in South Africa carried with it the
risk of
falling victim to human trafficking and crime. Verryn was responding
to
reports that 21 Zimbabwean children were sent back home this week, after
they were allegedly ‘smuggled’ across the border by a Bulawayo man. The man
was arrested on the South African side of the border on Wednesday, while he
was loading the children into his car. He claims that he was taking them to
their parents in Johannesburg, but this has not yet been verified. He now
faces human trafficking charges, along with seven other men.
The
International Organisation for Migration (IOM) has recently raised
concern
that the current economic and employment situation in Zimbabwe has
left
young women, men and children vulnerable to human traffickers, who
offer
money or better lives. IOM research has found that internal
trafficking of
young women and children, for commercial sexual exploitation,
is now a
growing problem especially from rural to urban areas.
The IOM’s concerns
came on the back of the release of a US report on global
trafficking, which
identified Zimbabwe as a “source, transit and
destination” country for
women and children trafficked for the purposes of
forced labour and sexual
exploitation in the region. The report said the
unity government has
“demonstrated minimal efforts to prevent trafficking.”
Verryn said that
everyone “must keep very vigilant, as children on their own
fall victim all
the time and they are very vulnerable in South Africa.”
Lawyers for Human
Rights meanwhile last month urged the South African
authorities to protect
the thousands of Zimbabwean children still entering
the country. Immigration
lawyer Samantha Mundeta said the current asylum
system in South Africa does
not offer any protection to children, and
instead renders them more
vulnerable.
“Foreign unaccompanied children are a voiceless,
disenfranchised group who
need greater intervention from civil society
actors and policy makers in
order for their plight to be adequately
addressed by government officials
who should assume this responsibility for
these children,” she said.
http://www.swradioafrica.com/
By Tichaona Sibanda
11
August 2011
Plan International, an NGO that works to promote the rights
of children
while trying to lift them out of poverty, has come under fire
for ‘wilfully’
letting ZANU PF hijack its projects in Mutare.
MDC-T
MP for Mutare West, Shuwa Mudiwa, blasted the NGO for working to
enhance the
‘public face’ of ZANU PF, particularly the governor of the
province, Chris
Mushowe.
Mudiwa defeated Mushowe in the 2008 parliamentary elections for
Mutare West
and now accuses Plan International of openly campaigning for the
governor in
the same constituency.
The MP claimed that Plan
International has for years worked with the poor
and the vulnerable in
Manicaland without looking at political affiliations,
but that has changed
in recent months.
‘Two years ago the NGO built a classroom block at
Karirwi secondary school
in ward 18 of Mutare West and the same block was
named after Mushowe,’
Mudiwa said.
On Wednesday Plan International
handed over an income generating poultry
project to the same school and the
MP was not even invited to the ceremony,
despite the fact he lives less than
a kilometre from the school. The
governor, Mushowe was the guest of honour.
This forced the MP to gatecrash
the function. The NGO donated 2,500 chicks
to the school.
‘It’s true I gate crashed the function. I’m the MP for the
area and I find
it disturbing that you had the entire ZANU PF leadership in
Manicaland
province present and I was not invited. The military too,
represented by
Brigadier-General Douglas Nyikayaramba, was there in full
force.
‘I confronted Plan International’s Mutare coordinator, Garikayi
Nyakudyara,
to explain why I was being excluded from such gatherings. His
excuse was
that it was not their responsibility to invite me to such
functions but the
community’s prerogative. This was laughable to say the
least,’ Mudiwa said.
MDC-T spokesman for Manicaland, Pishai Muchauraya
waded into the controversy
by claiming that the NGO’s Mutare coordinator was
a ZANU PF functionary.
‘We know Nyakudyara has a position in the ZANU PF
provincial leadership. In
fact he works in the security department of ZANU
PF. I can repeat this
allegation straight to his face if he wants me to,’
Muchauraya said.
He continued: ‘Where in the world have you seen NGO’s
working with the
military. It only happens in war torn countries like
Somalia but here in
Zimbabwe, Mutare to be specific you have Plan, an NGO
working with ZANU PF
and its military for political purposes. It is clear
they are now sponsoring
ZANU PF through the back door.’
SW Radio
Africa contacted Plan International Zimbabwe at their Milton Park
office in
Harare for comment, but we were referred to their Mutare office
where
Nyakudyara is based. A secretary there told us he was not in the
office but
promised to phone us back.
Some of the countries who provide funds for
Plan International are the UK,
Belgium, Germany, Japan, Canada, the US,
Australia, the Netherlands, France,
Norway, Finland, Denmark, Sweden and
South Korea.
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Tichaona Sibanda
11
August 2011
The Chimanimani Rural District Council has ordered the MDC-T
to close down
its office in the area because their operations there
‘contravened planning
statutes, governing land issues.’
A letter
signed by the district chief executive officer, P. Deure, advises
the MDC-T
to stop operations with immediate effect. The letter adds that
failure to
comply with the order will see legal action being taken against
the
party.
The office had been donated by farming couple Shane and Birgit
Kidd to the
MDC-T MP for Chimanimani, Roy Bennett, following his
parliamentary triumph
in 2000.
The couple have for years suffered all
manner of assaults, intimidation and
unlawful imprisonments from ZANU PF
militia for this gesture to the MDC-T.
Birgit, originally from Finland, told
SW Radio Africa on Thursday that the
MDC-T are going to seek legal advice
over the matter.
The same office was defaced on Tuesday night by a ZANU
PF mob, led by Joshua
Sacco, the deputy national secretary for production in
the ZANU PF youth
wing.
Sacco, described by Robert Mugabe as being
the last white man standing in
ZANU PF, led a group that sprayed the office
block with white paint. Despite
the incident being witnessed by dozens of
locals, no one has been arrested.
Several times in the past ZANU PF thugs
have seized this property and
attempted to burn it down. They have on
occasions painted their own party
insignia over the MDC name. On each of
these occasions Shane and Birgit have
gone on to repaint the building and
painted over the war vets and ZANU PF
slogans.
This see-saw of events
came to a head in 2004 when an angry ZANU PF mob,
wielding rocks and iron
bars, attacked the Kidds. They were left with
horrendous injuries with
Birgit needing 15 stiches to a head wound.
‘This is a ZANU PF idea to
stop the MDC working in Chimanimani. Everything
started fine in 2000 when
Roy (Bennett) needed an office. Everything started
to change when they
accused Roy of different things,’ Birgit said.
Despite living in exile
now, Bennett still enjoys massive local support in
the community, even after
he was forced to flee his Charleswood Estate when
the property was violently
and unlawfully seized from him by retired army
Major General Mike
Nyambuya.
Pardon Maguta, the organizing secretary for the MDC-T in
Chimanimani said
since ZANU PF has failed to physically evict them from the
property using
violence, they’ve resorted to using another
route.
‘ZANU PF is now using the district council to evict us from the
area and
stop us doing our work. This will not work and we have on many
occasions won
court orders to use this office, so basically nothing has
changed,’ Maguta
said.
http://www.radiovop.com
Mutare, August 11, 2011-
Suspected Zanu (PF) supporters on Tuesday night
defaced the Morgan
Tsvangirai led Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T)
Chimanimani district
offices, ahead of the Chimanimani Arts festival which
starts in the resort
town on Friday.
The suspected Zanu (PF) supporters descended on the
building at night and
broke window panes before scrapping off the party logo
and name from the
walls.
The building which is owned by the Kidd
family is located about 500 metres
from the venue of the
festival.
Birgit Kidd , a member of the family who is also the MDC-T ‘s
Manicaland
Provincial Secretary for Policy and Research told Radio VOP in an
interview
that she suspected the defacing of the building was meant to
prevent
festival revellers from admiring and viewing the party name ,logo
and
slogans which were inscribed on the building.
“It appears the
culprits were many because they used sharp objects to scrap
the walls. In
some instances they used white pant to rub the words. Some
even climbed the
roof to rub the inscriptions. This is real desperation,”
said
Birgit.
Birgit said the family has already made a formal police report
about the
incident.
“We have made a formal police report this
morning. We have information that
a senior Zanu (PF) official was involved
in this barbaric operation. The
police have promised to investigate the
issue,” said Birgit.
Zanu (PF) has on numerous occasions threatened to
take over the building and
the family’s Saw mill, accusing the family of
supporting the MDC. The Kidd
family which is close to Roy Bennett, arrived
in the area more than 40 years
ago and has been assisting the local people.
http://www.zimonline.co.za
by Own Corespondent Thursday 11 August
2011
JOHANNESBURG – Zimbabwean bank robber Bongani Moyo escaped from
a Pretoria
court on Wednesday, the second time the notorious criminal who is
allegedly
linked to more than 30 bank robberies here has escaped from
custody.
Police said they had launched a manhunt for Moyo, who is on
crutches but
managed to escape after he was left apparently unattended while
awaiting his
appearance in court.
"It is alleged that Moyo, who is on
crutches, was not locked up inside the
cell and or in shackles. He was
sitting between court 16 and 17 and escaped
through court 16," said police
Captain Katlego Mogale.
Police were also investigating possible
negligence that could have afforded
Moyo, who previously escaped from
Boksburg prison last March, his second
chance to make it for
freedom.
Moyo, who when arrested will face an additional charge of
escaping from
lawful custody, was re-arrested in May near the Beitbridge
border post after
returning to South Africa to seek medical
treatment.
The police, who did not disclose Moyo’s ailment, said they
believed he had
fled to Zimbabwe to avoid capture but was forced to return
to South Africa
because he needed "urgent medical attention". --
ZimOline
http://af.reuters.com
Thu Aug 11, 2011 4:00pm
GMT
By Nelson Banya
HARARE (Reuters) - Zimbabwe has
reduced penalties for foreign companies that
violate a government mandate to
sell a majority of their shares to locals,
according to a government notice
obtained on Thursday.
Penalties for offences including falsifying
shareholdings and company
valuations will range from three to twelve months
in jail, down from the
previous five years imprisonment, the notice
said.
Zimbabwe has given foreign-owned mines up to September 30 to
transfer a
majority shareholding to local blacks under a 2008 law driven by
President
Robert Mugabe's ZANU-PF party.
Impoverished Zimbabwe does
not have the money to pay for majority stakes in
the mining firms and is
likely using the ownership laws as a way to extract
concessions and cash
from foreign companies looking to tap into the
resource-rich country's
mineral wealth, analysts have said.
The world's two leading platinum
miners, AngloPlat and Implats, have
operations in Zimbabwe, while Rio Tinto
runs a diamond mine in the country.
Mugabe's uneasy partner in a
power-sharing government set up two years ago
after a disputed 2008
election, Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai, has
criticised the law, saying
it threatens the country's fragile economic
recovery.
http://www.swradioafrica.com/
By Tererai
Karimakwenda
11 August, 2011
A Harare court ruled on Wednesday that
the 7 MDC-T activists, still detained
in the case of the murdered policeman
in Glen View, must be allowed to have
urgent medical treatment.
This
is the second time a court has ordered prison officials to allow them
to see
an independent doctor, after they sustained injuries from alleged
police
torture while in detention. The first ruling was issued by the court
last
month, but arrangements were blocked by the prison officials.
The seven
are part of a group of 24 MDC-T members who were rounded up
randomly by the
police after officer Petros Mutedza was killed in Glen View.
The other 17
were bailed last month. Witnesses say the cop was killed by
unknown
assailants at a pub.
The activists, detained at Harare Remand and
Chikurubi prisons, have been
receiving only pain killers for their injuries
for at least 2 months now as
prison officials continue to ignore the court
order. Defense lawyer Jeremiah
Bamu described the injuries as “quite severe”
and progressively getting
worse.
“The delay can be attributed to a
reluctance by prison officials to allow
private doctors to come in, even
though they have inadequate facilities
there,” lawyer Bamu told SW Radio
Africa on Thursday. He added that the
order granted Wednesday was more
specific than the previous ruling.
Regarding the injuries, Bamu said Glen
View Councillor Tungamirai Madzokera
sustained a broken left hand that is
still in a plaster. Stanford Maengahama
has a loose tooth that a nurse said
had needed to be removed in June and
Yvonne Musarurwa has a fractured right
hand.
“From the date of arrest on May 29th up till now they were seen by
a doctor
only once and he did not examine them. He only came to record
medical
affidavits for the court,” the lawyer explained. The affidavits have
still
not been delivered to the court and this is causing more delays in the
case.
Bamu said the state has also delayed processing indictment papers
that are
needed by the defense in order to assess the evidence against their
clients.
“This is an indication that they have no evidence and they are
seeking to
prolong their stay in detention for as long as they possibly
can”, he said.
The MDC-T said those still in custody are Councillor
Madzokera, Rebecca
Mafukeni, Yvonne Musarurwa, brothers Stanford and Lazarus
Maengahama, Lloyd
Chitanda and Phineas Nhatarikwa.
All 24 activists
are due in court again on August 19th.
Meanwhile the MDC Youth Assembly
issued a statement on Thursday demanding
the release of the Glen View
activists. “Justice delayed is justice denied.
Free them now,” the youth
said.
They also accused the state of “dragging” the case because “it has
no
evidence of the actual sequence of events” that occurred on the day in
question.
http://www.radiovop.com
Harare, August 11,
2011 - Britain has come to the aid of Zimbabwe’s
struggling councils by
providing US$1 million for the procurement of water
treatment
chemicals
The money to be provided through Department of International
Development
(DFID) will help sustain a programme where UNICEF was buying
water treatment
chemicals on behalf of the local authorities to avert
cholera outbreaks.
The chemicals will be provided through the water and
sanitation programme
that will directly benefit four million Zimbabweans,
the British embassy
announced on Wednesday two days after President Robert
Mugabe's vitriolic
attack on country's former colonial
master.
“Britain will provide over US$130 million in development support
for health,
water and sanitation, education and improved livelihoods for the
ordinary
Zimbabwean,” said Dave Fish, the head of DFID in Zimbabwe in a
statement.
“None of this will be more important that the contribution to
the prevention
of water borne diseases.”
The programme that is being
implemented by UNICEF will meet the water
purification of 20 local
authorities across the country, the embassy said.
“It will help curb the
outbreak of diseases such as cholera, which is
threatening again due to the
deterioration in the water and sanitation
facilities in the country,” the
statement added.
Apart from the United Kingdom, AusAid, the European
Union and the United
Nations are also supporting the UNICEF
programme.
In May, government announced that it had reached a new
arrangement with
UNICEF that will see the UN agency extending the assistance
for a further
nine months within which period it will cut its support by 10
percent each
month.
UNICEF would supply the water treatment chemicals
until March next year
where it is expected the local authorities would have
recovered from the
collapse spawned by the economic problems that preceded
the unity
government.
Despite slapping targeted sanctions on
President Robert Mugabe and his inner
circle as a member of the EU, Britain
has remained one of Zimbabwe’s biggest
donors.
http://www.radiovop.com/
Masvingo, August 10, 2011-Six Morgan
Tsvangirai led Movement for Democratic
Change youths were brutalised by Zanu
(PF) supporters suspected to be war
veterans while two female supporters
were stripped naked for allegedly
wearing their party regalia at Heroes day
celebrations at Bhasera business
centre on Monday.
Villagers and
shoppers at the business centre were left shell shocked after
the two
ladies, Grace Mtungwa and Lillian Gwangudza were left in total
nudeness
after their MDC clothes were torn to pieces by the war veterans who
accused
them of putting on regalia from sell outs and puppets as districts
celebrations were being held.
The other youths who were assaulted
said they sustained serious injuries
from the beatings and were accused of
defying a long time order not to wear
MDC regalia in their district by the
boisterous war
veterans led by Cde Admire Mufara.
“We were approached
by a group of war veterans led by Mufara who led the
2008 violence here and
accused us of defying their order. He accused us
undermining and showing
disrespect to war
veterans who died in the liberation struggle by wearing MDC
T/shirts on the
day their lives was being commemorated”.
“They beat us up
very hard we sustained injuries some were even referred to
Masvingo General
Hospital but they couldn’t go there because of cash
constraints,” said
Taurai Makonese one of the victims.
The other youths who were assaulted
are Tangai Makamure, Joseph Nyemba, Mike
Madambi, Jotam Masiyambiri and
Trouble Matambura.
MDC Gutu east constituency, Youth Chairman,
Tichivangani Gonese condemned
the assaults.
“We totally condemn the
beating of our youths by Zanu (PF) war veterans for
wearing their party
regalia. This shows that Zanu (PF) has a history of
violence. But we want to
warn them that if they continue to beat our youths
we will mobilise and
fight back to defend our selves, we will not continue
to fold our hands and
watch them beat us,” said Gonese.
MDC supporters in Gutu were also chased
from the Heroes celebrations by the
war veterans who labeled them sell-outs.
Gonese said although their youths
reported the case to the police no arrests
has been made and Police
spokesperson here, Inspector Tinaye Matake declined
to comment.
http://www.dailynews.co.zw/
By Godfrey Mtimba
Thursday, 11 August
2011 15:45
MASVINGO - Militant teachers’ body, Progressive Teachers
Union of Zimbabwe
(PTUZ), has warned government to increase their salaries
to levels above the
Poverty Datum Line (PDL) or face a “massive” strike when
schools open for
the final term next month.
PTUZ president
Takavafira Zhou told the Daily News that his union was
already mobilising
and consulting its membership in preparation for the
strike that he said
would paralyse the education sector ahead of public
examinations.
Zhou said his organisation was not amused by the recent
salary increment
which he described as an “insult”.
Teachers are
getting just about half of the poverty datum line, which hovers
around $500
after the salary increment.
Previous PTUZ efforts to strike over pay have
largely been unsuccessful as
teachers chose to attend classes rather than
miss out on incentives paid by
parents.
“Teachers have resolved to
embark on a shattering strike next term,” Zhou
said, adding that coalition
government partners were not taking the matter
of salaries
seriously.
“The strike will be the mother of all strikes as this time all
teachers are
in agreement and those who have a habit of disturbing such
activities will
be caught in the cross fire. We are seriously warning of an
impending danger
to the education sector,” Zhou said.
PTUZ has in the
past accused larger teachers’ body Zimta of sabotaging
attempts by teachers
to strike. Zimta has been calling for dialogue as a way
forward. Most
teachers are surviving on extra lessons and incentives by
parents hence
would rather continue to report for work and salvage these
perks.
Zhou warned political parties who use youth militia to
terrorise teachers
during such job actions that PTUZ would be preparing
defence mechanisms to
ensure that the strike succeeded.
“PTUZ is also
warning political parties to tame their rogue youth militia
who are
terrorising teachers in schools,” he said.
“Schools are no go areas for
such unemployable political malcontents. We
will not stand and watch our
colleagues harassed and tortured for no
apparent reason.
Threats and
harassment to one is to every teacher everywhere in the
country,” he added.
http://www.dailynews.co.zw
By Own Correspondent
Thursday, 11 August
2011 15:43
HARARE - They usually hang around Mbare getting high on
marijuana and cheap
alcohol while waiting for the next assignment from their
political handlers.
Members of Zanu PF vigilante group, Chipangano, make
a living from paltry
handouts doled by party officials every time they are
deployed to cause
violence on behalf of their party.
They are a
vicious lot and have become the face of Zanu PF’s violent
campaigns in
Harare.
But they have found a new pre-occupation in recent days.
A
vagrant drawing huge crowds because of her claims to be a wonder miracle
worker near the Mbare main bus terminus has become Chipangano’s new source
of income.
Youthful members of the militia have taken over “security”
at the open space
where the vagrant prophetess is based.
They control
the large crowd and charge as much as $20 as bribe to
facilitate desperate
salvation seekers’ access to the prophetess, whose
healing powers have
become talk of the town.
The Daily News witnessed Chipangano members
fleecing people flocking to the
shrine before spending the money on
booze.
Mai Praise, as the vagrant prophetess is known, started off by
staying at
the open space with her family before turning into a crowd puller
after
“exhibiting magical powers”.
Her “home and shrine” is an open
ground two metres away from a public
toilet.
A constant stream of raw
stinking sewer flows half a metre away while a few
blankets and clothes, her
only earthly possessions, are piled nearby.
Yet hundreds of people flock
there to have a feel of her “miracles”.
Witnesses claim she has healed the
blind and ordered the lame to walk.
For Chipangano, the vagrant
prophetess has come as manna from heaven.
Those fleeced include dozens of
people on wheelchairs who flock to the
“shrine” hoping for
salvation.
Mean looking militia from Chipangano were drinking beer as
early as eight in
the morning next to where the vagrant prophetess’
belongings were piled when
the Daily News visited the area this
week.
Some were taking charge of queues that were forming while the
vagrant woman
prepared to begin her work for the day.
Two police officers
chatted away with some members of the public, seemingly
oblivious to the
public drinking crime happening right under their noses.
Because some
people seeking deliverance from the vagrant prophetess are
opting to sleep
in the open at the “shrine” to enhance their chances of
accessing her,
Chipangano members have to work from very early in the
morning.
“They
charge as much as $20 for one to jump the queue,” said one woman
identifying
herself as Mai Tonderai.
So rife was Chipangano’s extortion of “patients”
that the vagrant prophetess
had at one time threatened to direct evil
spirits she would have cased from
patients to them, people who have been
following the vagrant prophetess’
work said.
After the warning the
group relented but only for a while.
“These people (Chipangano) think
money grows on trees. They have become a
law unto themselves and do not even
give a hoot about the police who are
actually here as you can see,” said a
man who claimed to have spent close to
a week at the “shrine”.
While
being clearly the dominant force, Chipangano members are not the only
ones
feeding off the vagrant prophetess, who charges only $1 for her
services.
Already, there are two more people claiming to part of the
vagrant
prophetess’ crew, resulting in the formation of two separate queues
meandering for about fifty metres.
http://www.dailynews.co.zw
By Chengetai Zvauya, Senior Writer
Thursday, 11 August 2011
15:33
HARARE - The Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Union (ZCTU) has
invited firebrand
South African labour and social activist, Zwelinzima Vavi,
to officiate at
its elective congress to be held in Bulawayo next
week.
ZCTU secretary-general Wellington Chibebe told the Daily News
that it would
be happy to have Vavi as the guest of honour. The invitation
was sent
through the Congress of South African Trade Unions
(Cosatu).
“We sent a letter to Cosatu, and they acknowledged that they
will be sending
their representative to our congress. It might be Vavi if he
is not busy. We
hope he will be able to attend our congress and if he fails
to come they
have told us they will send one of their leaders,’’ said
Chibebe.
Vavi, a known critic of President Robert Mugabe, has had a run
in with the
country’s law enforcement agents before.
He was deported on
two occasions in 2005 and 2006 by Mugabe’s government.
The first time in
2005 he led a fact finding mission to assess conditions
for holding fair and
free elections. He was summarily deported in a border
jumper style after he
was locked up in a van and driven to Beitbridge border
post where he was
dumped in no man’s land between South Africa and Zimbabwe.
Vavi was again
deported at the Harare International Airport in 2006 after he
was invited to
be the guest of honour at ZCTU’s 2006 congress.
Vavi and other Cosatu
trade unionists were also barred from entering
Zimbabwe in 2006 to attend
the ZCTU congress where Vavi was to be the guest
honour.
Chibebe said
several other international and continental trade union
movements have also
been invited.
“The trade unions from Malawi and Zambia have confirmed
that they are going
to send their delegations and we are also going to have
trade unions from
Britain, Norway, Netherlands,Sweden and USA who have
confirmed their
attendance at the congress,’’ said outgoing ZCTU secretary
general.
The labour movement, which gave birth to the mainstream MDC
party, has
invited Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai, who is its former
secretary
general and other officials from his party who horned their
political
careers with the labour movement.
“The PM indicated that he
will be coming if he is not caught up in other
programmes as I understand
that he is going to Angola for the Sadc Summit."
“If he is free, he will
be amongst of our senior honorary members who
include Deputy Prime Minister
Thokhozani Khupe and the minister of Labour
and Social Welfare Paurina
Mpariwa,’’said Chibebe.
ZCTU will have its elective congress next week,
in which the new ZCTU
leaders will be chosen.
The new leadership is
expected to lead the once popular labour movement for
the next five
years.
The Congress will be held under the theme Respect our Rights
Protect our
Jobs and Economy.
http://www.voanews.com
10 August
2011
Douglas Mwonzora, chairman of the committee on constitutional
affairs, said
public meetings will begin August 24 in major urban centers
and smaller
towns like Beitbridge, Rusape, Chiredzi, Gokwe, Plumtree and
Mutoko
Irwin Chifera & Sandra Nyaira |
Washington
Deputy Prime Minister Thokozani Khupe said Zimbabwean
women should reject
the draft constitution in the referendum expected early
next year if it does
not set a 50 percent quota for women for parliamentary
seats
Officials on the Zimbabwe Parliament's committee on justice, legal
and
constitutional affairs say they will hold national public hearings on
the
Electoral Amendment Bill despite disruptions of similar meetings on the
Human Rights Commission Bill last month.
Committee Chairman Douglas
Mwonzora of the Movement for Democratic Change
formation of Prime Minister
Morgan Tsvangirai said it is very important for
members of the public to
participate in the hearings on the new electoral
dispensation.
Mwonzora said public meetings will begin August 24 in
major urban centers
and smaller towns such as Beitbridge, Rusape, Chiredzi,
Gokwe, Plumtree and
Mutoko.
Security is an issue, and Mwonzora said
that Clerk of Parliament Austin
Zvoma will be communicating with Police
Commissioner General Augustine
Chihuri to ask that the Zimbabwe Republic
Police protect legislators and
citizens taking part.
Last month
suspected ZANU-PF youth activists burst into Parliament and beat
legislators
and journalists during a hearing on the Zimbabwe Human Rights
Commission
Bill.
No arrests were made at the time, however, as police stood by
during the
incident.
Mwonzora warned that those who choose to sing or
otherwise to disrupt
meetings such as happened during parliamentary hearings
on the Zimbabwe
Human Rights Commission Bill run the risk that their views
will not be taken
into account.
Irene Petras, executive director of
the Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights,
said the question of violence during
parliamentary meetings must be urgently
addressed.
Petras said
authorities must take action against the police if they continue
to stand by
without moving to arrest the perpetrators of such disturbances.
The
Electoral Amendment Bill proposes a number of changes to the existing
electoral law with a view to promoting free and fair
elections.
Elsewhere, Deputy Prime Minister Thokozani Khupe said
Zimbabwean women
should reject the draft constitution in the referendum
expected to be held
early next year if it does not provide for a 50 percent
quota for women for
seats in Parliament.
Khupe said she will campaign
for a “No” vote on the constitution by women if
their demand for what is
termed 50-50 representation is not met. She was
speaking at the relaunch in
Harare this week of the 50-50 Campaign, first
launched in 2006, before the
Southern African Development Community adopted
a similar protocol on
gender.
Spokeswoman Tsitsi Mhlanga of the Women in Politics Support Unit,
heading
the drive to put more women in decision-making positions, told VOA
reporter
Sandra Nyaira that efforts to put a 50-50 policy in place are being
frustrated by political parties.
http://www.bulawayo24.com/
by Hon Severino Tall
Chambati
2011 August 11 18:25:13
Parliamentarians are pushing for the
establishment of a special committee to
look into the 1980s mass killings
that left over 20 000 people dead in
Matebeleland and Midlands
provinces.
This follows a motion on national healing, cohesion and
respect of victims
of pre and post independence political conflicts that was
moved by Hon.
Severino Tall Chambati, the MP for Hurungwe East in the House
of Assembly
last week.
"The people in Matebeleland have never asked
for money for compensation.
They have only demanded for time and opportunity
to be heard.
"A time to meet face to face with the perpetrators of the
Gukurahundi era
saying, 'my friend I am sorry' and genuinely" Mbizo MP, Hon.
Settlement
Chikwinya said.
The legislator said the country could not
afford to rubbish this moment and
say it was a moment of madness when the
person who was mad is still in
office.
"Here is a person who says
this was a moment of madness, but Mr. Madman you
are still in office
administering this country. This person can still be mad
anytime," said Hon.
Chikwinya.
"In the, NewsDay, one Cabinet minister (Samuel Sipepa Nkomo)
came out
actually highlighting or articulating his experience of the
Gukurahundi era.
"If you can see a senior member of our community at the
level of a Cabinet
minister still being haunted by these moments, then the
nation is not
healed," he said.
As a party, the MDC has been calling
for the establishment of a Truth and
Reconciliation Commission (TRC) over
the mass killings that took place
during the Gukurahundi period.
This
week, the Speaker of the House of Parliament and MDC National
Chairperson,
Hon. Lovemore Moyo said he fully backed the issue of setting up
a new
special committee to deal with the massacres.
"This issue really touches
my heart, and MPs who move this motion will have
my full support. We want
proper investigations on Gukurahundi, we want to
know who killed people
during this period and why the people were killed.
"The results of this
committee will be made public unlike previous
investigations where results
are still not known up to now," he said.
In 1984, the Simplicius
Chihambakwe Commission of Inquiry was tasked to
investigate the Gukurahundi
atrocities, but its findings were never made
public after Zanu PF blocked
them.
Hon. Chikwinya said Zanu PF continued to fail in showing any
political will
as the people of Zimbabwe pursued for an environment where
they can live
peacefully without harming each other.
"(Robert) Mugabe
was calling for people to shun violence at the New Zim
Steel formerly Zisco
Steel in Redcliff.
"There is no political will in Zimbabwe especially
from the part of Zanu PF.
As I speak right now the (MDC) district youth
chairperson for Mbare (Ayaya
Kassim) has been defaced by political youths
identified to be from Zanu PF.
"They poured hot cooking oil on his face
and he is currently being treated.
You can see that all the political
violence which has happened in Mbare is
being led by Chipangano, there is no
political will on the part of Zanu PF
to achieve national healing," said
Hon. Chikwinya.
Kassim was left seriously injured after his face was
scalded with hot
cooking oil and is admitted in hospital.
Hon
Chikwinya said at the New Zim Steel official opening, Mugabe had spoken
against any form of violence.
"What is disturbing is that while the
head of Zanu PF is softening up and
preaching the message of non-violence,
the body is stiff, hard and
ejaculating violence on the other hand," he
said.
Hon. Chikwinya said because of Zanu PF's grandstanding, Zimbabwe
had not yet
healed and there was need to create a process where the people
are given a
platform to air their views.
He called for a review of
the annual budget of the Organ on National Healing
and Reconciliation which
received less than US$4 million this year.
"This means that it is less
than one trip of Mugabe to the UN in a month.
Mugabe spends US$4 million for
him to travel with 60 people to New York to
attend a Gender Youth Conference
which money amounting to more than the
budget for the organ of national
healing.
Hon. Willard Chimbetete, Nyanga North MP said Zanu PF should
practice what
they preach.
In 1984, the Simplicius Chihambakwe
Commission of Inquiry was tasked to
investigate the Gukurahundi atrocities,
but its findings were never made
public after Zanu PF blocked
them
"They should change the way they do things so that everyone will
live in
peace and harmony. National healing should be found in rural areas
as well
to encourage proper representation," Hon. Chimbetete said.
He
said one Mr Nyamutowa, aCopac member was evicted from his Stockdale farm
in
Nyanga North by a group of Zanu PF members led by one Bande who were
jealousy of the potato yield Nyamutowa had produced.
http://www.bulawayo24.com
by Matthews
Estell
2011 August 11 16:03:11
Mugabe has once again come out with his
legendary outbursts amid political,
financial and social disorder being
experienced in the west. "Britain I
understand is on fire, London especially
and we hope they can extinguish
their fire, pay attention to their internal
problems and to that fire which
is now blazing all over, and leave us
alone." he said.
Here are some of his unforgettable quotes
No .1
We are not hungry... Why foist this food upon us? We don't want to be
choked. We have enough.
No .2 We don't mind having sanctions banning
us from Europe. We are not
Europeans.
No .3 If the choice were made,
one for us to lose our sovereignty and become
a member of the Commonwealth
or remain with our sovereignty and lose the
membership of the Commonwealth,
I would say let the Commonwealth go.
No .4 In most recent times, as the
West started being hostile to us, we
deliberately declared a Look East
policy.
No .5 It may be necessary to use methods other than
constitutional ones.
No .6 Our party must continue to strike fear in the
heart of the white man,
our real enemy!
No .7 Our votes must go
together with our guns. After all, any vote we shall
have, shall have been
the product of the gun. The gun which produces the
vote should remain its
security officer - its guarantor. The people's votes
and the people's guns
are always inseparable twins.
No .8 People are free to campaign and they
will be free to vote. There won't
be any soldiers, you know, at the queues.
Anyone who has the right to vote
is free to go and cast his vote anywhere in
his own area, in his own
constituency.
No .9 So, Blair keep your
England, and let me keep my Zimbabwe.
No .10 Some people are contriving
ways and means of making us collapse.
No .11 Stay with us, please remain
in this country and constitute a nation
based on national unity.
No
.12 The land is ours. It's not European and we have taken it, we have
given
it to the rightful people... Those of white extraction who happen to
be in
the country and are farming are welcome to do so, but they must do so
on the
basis of equality.
No .13 The only white man you can trust is a dead
white man.
No .14 The white man is not indigenous to Africa. Africa is
for Africans.
Zimbabwe is for Zimbabweans.
No .15 True, some land was
bought by a few Cabinet Ministers. They bought
the land. No minister, to my
knowledge acquired land which was meant for
resettlement.
No .16 Was
it not enough punishment and suffering in history that we were
uprooted and
made helpless slaves not only in new colonial outposts but also
domestically.
No .17 We are no longer going to ask for the land, but
we are going to take
it without negotiating.
No .18 Countries such as
the U.S. and Britain have taken it upon themselves
to decide for us in the
developing world, even to interfere in our domestic
affairs and to bring
about what they call regime change.
No .19 I wish to assure you that
there can never be any return to the state
of armed conflict which existed
before our commitment to peace and the
democratic process of election under
the Lancaster House agreement.
No .20 We have said the first step was to
designate the land, inform the
owners. And the second would be to get the
responses from the owners. And
this will be openly done.
No .21 We of
Africa protest that, in this day and age, we should continue to
be treated
as lesser human beings than other races.
No .22 We pride ourselves as
being top, really, on the African ladder... We
feel that we have actually
been advancing rather than going backwards.
No .23 "...genetically
modified because of their criminal ancestry."
No .24 Although
independence had come, it had come to us only political
terms, some other
people continued and still continue to deprive us of our
economic
independence.
By Clifford Chitupa Mashiri, 11/08/11
News reports that the European
Union is to lift its ban on Zimbabwe’s ‘blood
diamonds’ despite torture
claims (Telegraph.co.uk, 08/08/11) are very
disturbing and could have
serious implications.
Zimbabwe’s diamond civil society will be justified
to feel betrayed by the
European Union and its partners if the ban is lifted
without a serious
commitment by Zimbabwe to demilitarise Marange diamond
fields and probe the
massacres of 2008 and the torture
camps.
According to the BBC panorama programme broadcast worldwide on
Monday 8th
August 2011, ‘victims spoke of massacre in Zimbabwe diamond
fields’. One of
the torture camps the BBC identified, called Diamond Base,
is about a mile
from Mbada mine.
Most shocking is the claim by the
British Minister for Africa, Henry
Bellingham that his country supports
exports from two Marange mines that met
Kimberley standards, ‘subject to
ongoing monitoring’ (New York Times,
08/08/11).
Amazingly, one of the
two mines is Mbada run by Robert Mhlanga, a Mugabe
ally who is on the EU and
US sanctions list. Similarly The Zimbabwe Mining
and Development Corporation
which partners Mbada is also on the EU and US
sanctions list.
Any
premature lifting of the Marange gems ban would be a big slap in the
face of
human rights organisations which are calling for justice and the
upholding
of the rule of law as a pre-condition for exports from the
controversial
sites.
One of the serious implications of lifting the ban on ‘blood
diamonds’ is
its threat to the ethical jewellery trade as echoed by Annie
Dunnebacke of
Global Witness when she said: “At this point, the consumer has
no idea what
they’re getting at jewellery stores. And retailers have no way
of telling
consumers if a diamond has been produced without human rights
abuses”
(theecologist.org, 08/08/11).
As a result, there is now a
risk of the Kimberley Process splitting into
‘the ethical and the non
ethical trading blocs’ with big consequences for
the world diamond industry.
A notable development is the launch Wednesday 10
August by the Rapaport
Group of “three important initiatives” (Diamonds.net,
10/08/11).
The
initiatives comprise a Diamond Price Index (RAPI), the Rapaport Diamond
Fund
to provide ‘investment grade diamonds’ and the Rapaport Ethical
Certification. In a statement the Group said:
“The Rapaport Group
will be introducing and implementing a certification
system for ethical
diamonds. The system will track diamonds from the source
to polished
diamonds and then on to finished jewellery.”
Zimbabweans would like to
see the whole country benefiting from the
lucrative proceeds from the
Marange diamond fields which up-to now have been
shrouded in secrecy amidst
on-going rights abuses.
However, the next few months are critical to the
survival of the Kimbeley
Process whose credibility has been severely dented
by disclosures of torture
camps at Marange diamond fields. People will keep
asking: Is the EU
trivialising human rights abuse in
Zimbabwe?
Clifford Chitupa Mashiri, Political Analyst, London,
zimanalysis2009@gmail.com
BILL WATCH 32/2011
[10th August
2011]
Both Houses of
Parliament have adjourned until Tuesday 30th August
Before then it is
likely that the President will have ended the present session and opened a new
session –the 4th session of the 7th Parliament
End of Parliamentary
Session
Both Houses met over
the past two weeks. After that the
Senate adjourned on Wednesday 3rd August and the House on Thursday 4th
August. Although both Houses adjourned
until Tuesday 30th August, it is likely that the President will before then
declare this Session of Parliament over and announce the opening date for the
next [the Fourth Session of this – the Seventh Parliament]. The legal instrument formally ending the
present session will be a Presidential proclamation in the Government Gazette
that will prorogue Parliament [suspend its sittings] and name the date for the
opening of the new Session. [It is expected that this will be Tuesday
23rd August.] The new Session will
commence with the traditional ceremonies and the delivery of the President’s
Speech outlining the Government’s legislative and other intentions for the
coming year.
Effect of the end of
Session: At the end of a Session,
all pending Bills and motions, and uncompleted portfolio and thematic committee
proceedings, lapse. Standing Orders,
however, allow for lapsed Bills and motions to be restored to the Order Paper
and for the committees appointed for a new session to adopt the uncompleted work
of their predecessors – and this is what usually happens. [Note:
The work of the Parliamentary Legal Committee is not affected by
the ending of a Session because it is a permanent committee, appointed for the
life of a particular Parliament. Its
adverse reports do not lapse at the end of a Session, so current adverse reports
must be followed up – see Bill Watch 31/2011of 6th August for adverse reports
awaiting debate.]
Bills due to
lapse Bills that will lapse
at the end of the Session because they had not been passed by at close of
business on 4th August are the Zimbabwe Human Rights Commission Bill, the
Electoral Amendment Bill and the National Incomes and Pricing Commission
Amendment Bill and the Public Order and Security [POSA] Amendment Bill. All these are on the House of
Assembly
Order Paper and will probably be restored in the new Session. The POSA Amendment Bill on the Senate
Order Paper will also lapse, but as it is now to be discussed in the GPA
negotiations it is doubtful if it will make it back next Session.
Motions due to
lapse Motions still being debated,
that will lapse at the end of the Session, include: “take note” motions on a
number of Portfolio Committee reports [on the public media, prisons,
Shabani-Mashava mines, revival of industry, and “constitutionalisation” of
housing]; Hon Chikwinya’s motion on unconstitutional statements by Service
chiefs; Hon Musundire’s motion on arbitrary interference in local authorities by
the Ministry of Local Government; and Hon Mare’s motion on conditions of service
for civil servants. [Comment: This failure to complete debate on
motions suggests inefficient use of available Parliamentary time. The House seldom sat until 7 pm although
Standing Orders envisage sittings lasting from 2.15 pm to 7 pm.]
In the House of
Assembly
Mid-Term Fiscal Policy
Review and Finance Bill
The Minister of Finance presented his Mid-Term Fiscal Policy Review on 26th
July. There were no amended Estimates of
Expenditure, but the Minister did present a short Finance Bill to give effect to
some of the fiscal measures he had announced in the Review.
[Electronic version of Bill available.] The Bill was passed by
the House of Assembly without amendment on Tuesday 2nd August and sent to the
Senate. Adjustments to customs duty
mentioned in the Review were
processed by statutory instruments gazetted on 29th July [see under Statutory Instruments,
below]. The Minister also mentioned
various forthcoming Bills being planned by his Ministry: a Bill for a brand-new
Income Tax Act [perhaps before the end of the year]; a Microfinance Bill; a Bill
on the Reserve Bank’s debt [also before the end of the year]; and possible
amendments to the Securities Act, Insurance Act and Pensions and Provident Funds
Act to strengthen regulatory functions across the whole financial
spectrum.
Other
Bills
National Incomes and
Pricing Commission Amendment Bill – this Bill, awaiting
the Second Reading debate, was not dealt with before the adjournment. The responsible Minister is the Minister of
Industry and Commerce.
Zimbabwe Human Rights
Commission Bill and Electoral Amendment Bill are still under consideration by
the PLC. The responsible Minister for
both is the Minister of Justice and Legal Affairs.
Motions
National Healing –
Select Committee Proposed On 27th July Hon Chambati of MDC-T presented a motion expressing concern that two and a half years into
the GPA no programme or framework for national healing is in place and
accordingly calling for the three GPA political parties to comply with GPA
Article 7(1)(c) on national healing by appointing a Parliamentary Select
Committee to work with experts in crafting measures and policies dealing with
issues of transitional justice and national healing and to forward its report to
the political parties and the Executive.
[Article 7(1)(c) requires the
political parties to give consideration to the setting-up of a mechanism to
properly advise on measures to achieve national healing, cohesion and unity in
respect of victims of pre- and post-independence political conflicts. The Organ on National Healing, Reconciliation
and Integration, whose work programme was launched with much fanfare in August
2009, is the advisory mechanism the
parties agreed on, but it has not yet produced results.] After
a spirited debate in which 27 MPs from all parties took part, some commenting on
the lack of capacity afflicting the Organ on National Healing, some on the
Organ’s failure to bring a policy on national healing to Parliament, some
calling for a Truth and Reconciliation Commission, the motion to appoint a
Parliamentary Select Committee was approved on 4th August
Controversial
Statements by Service Chiefs This motion had been removed from the Order
Paper at an earlier sitting when it failed to attract a quorum [25 members]. On 27th July it was restored to the Order
Paper but there was no further debate.
It can be resuscitated in the next Session. [The
subject also featured in Question Time – see below].
Question
Time
On 27th
July
On Statements by
Brigadier-General Nyikayaramba Minister of Defence Mnangagwa told a
questioner that members of the Defence Forces have the constitutional right to
express themselves, but said Brigadier-General Nyikayaramba was not representing
the Defence Forces when he made the statements complained
of.
Saluting by Defence
Force Commanders The Minister of Defence told
the House that military tradition demands saluting only within the chain of
command, which is topped by the President as Commander-in-Chief. He avoided explaining why the Commanders in
practice also salute Vice-Presidents, some Ministers [including himself] and
some MPs, none of whom are in the “chain of command”.
Diamond
Sales The Deputy Minister of Mines
furnished details of Zimbabwe’s diamond production, and of the proceeds remitted
to the Ministry of Finance from Chiadzwa diamond sales in 2010 and January and
February 2011 [dividends: $90 090 484 million; royalties and taxes: $84 122 471
million; Total: $174 212 955].
On 3rd
August
Progress on
Indigenisation Asked how many companies
have complied with the indigenisation laws, the Minister of Youth Development,
Indigenisation and Empowerment did not give that information but said “nobody to date has benefited from the process”; when
anyone had benefited, that would be published in the press. He said indigenisation was “a process not an
event”.
In the Senate
Bills
Deposit Protection Corporation Bill This was passed
without amendments on 2nd August. It
will now go the President for assent and subsequent gazetting as an
Act.
Finance Bill This was passed on 3rd August without
amendments, having been approved by the House of Assembly, also without
amendments, the day before. It will also
go to the President for assent and subsequent gazetting as an Act.
Public Order and Security [POSA] Amendment Bill The Second Reading debate was adjourned
after Mr Gonese’s Second Reading speech.
International
Agreements On 26th July nine agreements, all
presented by the Minister of Environment and
Natural Resources Management and all previously approved by the House of
Assembly,
were approved by the Senate in terms of section 111B of the Constitution, which
requires international agreements to be approved by both Houses of Parliament:
·
Ramsar Convention on Wetlands
·
Rotterdam Convention on Prior Informed Consent
·
AEWA Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasia Migratory
Waterbirds
·
SADC Protocol on Fisheries
·
Montreal and Beijing Amendments to the Montreal Protocol on
Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer
·
Bonn Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species
·
Basel Convention on Transboundary Movement of Hazardous Wastes and
their Disposal
Motions
The
Senate continued discussing Senator Komichi’s motion on violence in Harare
suburbs earlier this year; the debate had not been wound up by the adjournment
on 3rd August.
Statutory
Instruments
SI 84/2011 – Amendment No. 4 to the Indigenisation
Regulations [SI 21/2010] [see Bill Watch
31/2011 for details] [Electronic version of SI available.]
SI 88/2011 – commencement date for Suppression of Foreign
and International Terrorism Act – 29th July.
SIs 85, 86 and 87 – instruments under the Customs and
Excise Act adjusting customs duties following the Mid-Term Fiscal Policy Review [electronic versions not
available].
Veritas makes every effort to ensure reliable information, but cannot
take legal responsibility for information supplied