The ZIMBABWE Situation | Our
thoughts and prayers are with Zimbabwe - may peace, truth and justice prevail. |
Zimbabwean
police have seized petrol and diesel from a company owned
by a senior member
of President Robert Mugabe's ruling Zanu-PF party.
The company has
been accused of selling the fuel at prices far above
the official level set
by the government.
The company, Comoil, is owned by Saviour
Kasukuwere, a member of the
Zanu-PF politburo.
It was not
immediately clear whether Mr Kasukuwere would face charges.
The
state-owned Herald newspaper said police impounded 35,000 litres
of
fuel.
The Zimbabwean Government increased petrol prices by up to
300% in
April, but the commodity still fetches higher prices on the black
market.
Crisis
The country's fuel shortage
worsened after a trade deal with its main
supplier, Libya, collapsed in
November 2002.
The fuel crisis has forced transport companies to
hike their prices
and motorists are forced to queue for hours to buy the
limited stocks
available.
Apart from fuel shortages, the country
is struggling with a widespread
cash shortage, inflation of almost 400% and
unemployment of about 70%.
Zimbabwe's main opposition party blames
President Robert Mugabe for
the mismanagement of the economy during his 23
year rule.
Mr Mugabe blames international opponents for sabotaging
the economy
because of his controversial policy of seizing white-owned
farms.
Mail and Guardian
Troops to man polls in Zimbabwe
Angus Shaw
| Harare
27 August 2003 13:49
Zimbabwe's High Court rejected
a request by the opposition on Wednesday to
block soldiers and policemen and
other armed security officials from
staffing polling stations at upcoming
elections for district council and two
parliamentary seats.
Judge
Tedias Karwi ruled the action was not urgent and could not be heard
before
the elections scheduled for this weekend, said Bryant Elliot, a
lawyer for
the Movement for Democratic Change.
The opposition asked Karwi on Tuesday
to order the state Electoral
Supervisory Commission in charge of the
elections to stop armed security
personnel working for it.
Under
electoral laws, the state commission should be staffed by civilian
government
employees, Elliot said.
But the commission was "stacked" with agents of
from Zimbabwe's secret
police force as well as regular policemen and
soldiers, he said.
There was no immediate comment from the government on
the makeup of the
commission.
Zimbabwe has no independent body to run
elections. Independent local
monitors are accredited by the state body and in
the past have been
prevented from carrying out some of their work by
commission officials and
the police and military.
The weekend
elections are for local councils and mayoral posts in 16
districts across the
country and two parliamentary seats. One parliamentary
seat is for a central
area of Harare, an opposition stronghold, and the
other for Makonde, a ruling
party stronghold in northwestern Zimbabwe.
Campaigning has been marred by
allegations of political violence by both
parties.
State election
commission spokesman Thomas Bvuma said it had mainly received
complaints of
violence against opposition supporters.
The opposition also reported
discrepancies in voter registration lists for
the parliamentary seat election
in Harare, he said.
Opposition director of elections Remus Makuwaza said
the names of at least 1
700 voters who cast ballots in the last elections in
the district were found
to be missing from current lists.
Among
missing names were Susan Tsvangirai, wife of opposition leader
Morgan
Tsvangirai. Another 20 000 voters were found to have been
improperly
registered for the weekend polls.
"There has been a
deliberate attempt to disenfranchise those voters
perceived to be
(opposition) supporters and they have been replaced by ghost
voters,"
Makuwaza said.
The opposition, meanwhile, reported a gasoline bomb attack
early Wednesday
on the home of one of its local council candidates in the
lakeside town of
Kariba in northwestern Zimbabwe.
It also reported
violence against polling agents and campaigners in the
Midlands provincial
towns of Gweru, Kwekwe and Kadoma.
The ruling party's parliamentary
candidate in Harare, William Nhara,
reported attacks on his supporters by
opposition militants in the run-up to
polling.
Foreign and independent
observers of parliamentary and presidential
elections since 2000 say both
were swayed by political violence, mostly by
ruling party militants,
corruption and vote rigging.
Zimbabwe is suffering record inflation of
400% and soaring unemployment.
There are acute shortages of local currency,
hard currency, food, gasoline,
medicine and other imports in the worst
economic crisis since independence.
According to the UN food agency, at
least 5,5-million people, nearly half
the population, will need emergency
food aid by the end of the year to avert
famine. - Sapa-AP
Business Day
Unity is best defence for
Africa'
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SADC
leaders mull solutions to crippling AIDS statistics, poverty
and
instability
Sapa-AFP
DAR ES SALAAM Southern African Development
Community leaders met privately
yesterday, on the last day of their summit,
to examine issues crippling
growth in the region, including AIDS, political
instability and poverty.
South African Deputy Foreign Minister Aziz Pahad
said yesterday that the
only way the region could survive the crisis was by
fighting it together.
Tanzanian President Benjamin Mkapa said at the
summit's opening in Dar es
Salaam on Monday that AIDS was among the biggest
threats to the regional
grouping's member states, where about 14-million
people were infected with
HIV or AIDS.
"There is a distinct threat of
some communities in our nations disappearing,
or being so debilitated by the
combined effects of this disease, loss of
skilled or other labour, and costs
of medical care, that generations of
social and economic progress risk being
completely wiped out," Mkapa said.
"Whatever we do, we must be able to
give our people real hope that the war
on poverty and AIDS will be won sooner
rather than later."
Mkapa also pleaded that "no weapons in the cultural
and scientific arsenal
should be off limits" in the fight against
AIDS.
South African Health Minister Manto Tshabalala-Msimang has
advocated a diet
of onions, garlic, olive oil and the African potato to
relieve symptoms of
the disease.
After years of legal wrangling the
South African cabinet ordered the health
ministry earlier this month to have
a full AIDS treatment plan ready by the
end of September.
A report by
Unaids says the lack of availability to affordable food is
worsening the
prevalence of HIV in southern Africa, where about 15,5million
people are
facing starvation.
"Where the resulting lack of availability of, or
access to, affordable food
is greatest, the prevalence of HIV is also
alarmingly high," the report
said.
Delegates also focused on security
matters, as well as ways to help Zimbabwe
deal with its economic crisis, and
the effects of European Union-US
sanctions.
Business Day
Expert warns of pitfalls in
Zimbabwe
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SEEFF
Zimbabwe warns that bad advice from amateurs can cost Zimbabweans
millions of
dollars and has done so over the past few years.
John Spicer, MD of Seeff
Zimbabwe, says that during periods of upheaval or
high risk in a country,
particularly in an environment where interest rates
are a fraction of
inflation, owners of properties, businesses, shares and
motor cars will not
sell unless they have to.
Shortages will increase as inflation does,
although often ironically the
value of these properties or businesses may
drop in real terms, says Spicer.
"Thus confusion dominates Zimbabwe's
property market today, and, combined
with soaring building and maintenance
costs, has given our amateur property
experts a field day," says
Spicer.
He says security, condition (or age) and proximity to amenities
have become
increasingly important, but it needs an expert to assess the
effect on
different properties in the various areas. "Bad advice from
amateurs can and
has cost Zimbabweans millions of dollars over the past few
years. Sellers
losing up to 50% of the true value of their homes through bad
advice or
badly worded agreements are not unusual," says Spicer.
The
prices of some residential properties are higher than in SA, due to
shortages
of secure, well-appointed and wellmaintained homes in certain
sought-after
areas, as well as astronomical local building costs.
However, he says, a
large proportion of Zimbabwe's national housing stock in
all areas and price
ranges is probably still dropping in value in real
terms, due to increasing
neglect and the country's economic decline.
Spicer says investors should
realise that with no willing sellers there are
no bargains
around.
"What they will find is that an investment in the right property
in the
right area will double in value in real terms when stability is
achieved."
Rights Forum Concerned By Barred MDC Candidates
Business Day
(Johannesburg)
August 27, 2003
Posted to the web August 27,
2003
Dumisani Muleya
Johannesburg
THE Zimbabwe Human Rights NGO
Forum has expressed concern about the barring
of opposition Movement for
Democratic Change (MDC) candidates from
contesting this weekend's urban
council elections.
The forum, a coalition of civic organisations, said
the prevention of MDC
candidates from nomination for the polls scheduled for
August 30-31 was
"unlawful, undemocratic and barbaric".
The MDC said a
number of its candidates had been blocked by ruling Zanu (PF)
militants from
nomination for the council elections.
Zanu (PF) mayoral candidate for
Bindura, Martin Dinha, last month declared
himself the winner after his MDC
rival, Fred Chinembiri, was physically
stopped from being nominated by ruling
party supporters.
"In Makoni, Chegutu, Bindura and Hurungwe West several
MDC candidates from
the towns were victimised and prevented from registration
hence several Zanu
(PF) candidates won uncontested seats," the group said in
a report.
"There were also reports of assaults on candidates. Albert
Ndlovu of Chegutu
suffered a broken neck after he was reportedly attacked by
Zanu (PF) youths.
As a result, he failed to submit his nomination
papers.
"We urge all candidates to report the incidents of violence
surrounding
elections to the police and the Electoral Supervisory
Commission," the group
said.
"We further implore the police to
investigate such reports promptly, in a
nonpartisan manner, and to deal with
those responsible accordingly, to
ensure a peaceful and impartial electoral
process," the forum said.
The Zimbabwe Election Support Network said it
was worried that there were
"scenarios where candidates had been declared
winners in violence- ridden
wards and constituencies, meaning that the
electorate has been denied a
chance to participate freely in
elections".
Mail and Guardian
NNP: SADC lost opportunity to help Zim
Parliament
27 August 2003 15:53
The Southern African
Development Community (SADC) lost an opportunity to
help solve Zimbabwe's
problems by supporting President Robert Mugabe in
Tanzania this week, the New
National Party said on Wednesday.
Mugabe received a rapturous greeting in
the East African country's former
capital, Dar-es-Salaam, at the opening
session of the SADC ministerial
summit on Monday, where delegates called for
an end to the sanctions against
Zimbabwe.
NNP spokesperson on foreign
affairs Dr Boy Geldenhuys said in a statement
the SADC leaders had wasted an
opportunity to find a solution for Zimbabwe.
"Their unconditional support
... might create an impression with Mugabe that
he can ignore the official
opposition, dismiss them and keep them under
control with violence until the
next elections."
He said it also created the impression Mugabe did not
need to negotiate a
political solution.
The SADC is the only body with
the necessary integrity to convince Mugabe of
the importance of a political
agreement with the Movement for Democratic
Change.
"Their inability to
take up this responsibility might cost them dearly," he
said. -- Sapa
Daily News
Cash depositors arrested
A HARARE bank
manager and a former commercial farmer who helped
members of the Cross-border
Association of Zimbabwe (CAZ) deposit $20
million into a local bank have been
arrested by the police and charged under
the notorious Public Order and
Security Act (POSA), the Daily News has
established.
Police
sources yesterday said Elisha Chidombwe, a manager with
Zimbabwe Banking
Corporation (Zimbank) in Harare, and Daniel Weidman, a
former commercial
farmer, were arrested on Friday when they assisted CAZ
president Killer Zivhu
to deposit $20 million belonging to members of
his
association.
The money, earned from cross-border trading
activities, was brought
into the country so that it could be re-injected into
the banking system,
which is facing severe cash shortages.
Cross-border traders were given until last Sunday to repatriate their
money,
as part of measures to alleviate the cash crisis.
The traders,
who are said to be hoarding billions of dollars in cash,
had been assured
that they would not face any prosecution if they deposited
their money before
the deadline.
However, sources said when Weidman made the
deposit on behalf of CAZ
members before the expiry of the deadline, he and
Chidombwe were arrested
and charged under Section 6 (1) (a) 3 of
POSA.
They were charged with economic sabotage and "furthering
an
insurrection in Zimbabwe by inflicting financial loss upon the government
of
Zimbabwe", police officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity,
said
yesterday.
The two were only released on Monday after
the Attorney-General (AG)’s
Office refused to prosecute them under
POSA.
They were subsequently charged under Statutory instrument
171 2003,
which was issued early this month. The regulations prohibit traders
from
holding on to more than $5 million in cash.
It also
makes it unlawful for financial institutions to charge
commission on cash,
and empowers the police to seize large amounts of money
from individuals and
traders.
Sources said the AG’s Office had, however, refused to
prosecute
Chidombwe and Weidman under the new regulations.
Weidman yesterday confirmed the arrest, saying: "The actions of the
police
were unprofessional. How could we be arrested for helping someone
deposit
money in a bank? It is like a big joke. But you should talk to my
lawyer for
more in-depth information."
His lawyer, Beatrice Mtetwa, could
not be reached for comment before
going to press yesterday.
Chidombwe also could not be reached for comment yesterday. Police
spokesman
Wayne Bvudzijena said he was still checking details on the matter
by the time
of going to print last night.
But according to police sources,
Weidman had approached Madombwe after
Zivhu asked him to assist in depositing
into banks cash held by members of
CAZ.
According to the
arrangement, CAZ members would deposit cash into a
Zimbank account and
receive bank cheques.
Zivhu yesterday told the Daily News that
after the arrest of Chidombwe
and Weidman, members of his organisation would
find it difficult to
co-operate with the government to deposit "billions of
dollars we are
holding into banks because of the government’s double
standards".
Lawyers also questioned how the two could have
intended to fan an
uprising against the government when they were in fact
helping in the
repatriation of Zimbabwean currency that had been stashed
outside the
country.
The two, who spent the weekend in
holding cells at Southerton Police
Station, had also been accused of
conniving to disrupt the circulation of
currency and, in the process,
undermining the Zimbabwean government.
But, according to
statements given to the police by the two, some of
the money deposited by the
cross-border traders was already being disbursed
to bank clients who were
queuing for cash.
Zivhu said: "There was no need for anyone to be
arrested because the
money was found in a bank. We were not counting it in
the streets, but it
was in a bank and it was already being disbursed to the
bank’s clients. This
kind of action by overzealous policemen won’t help
anyone. "Where do they
want us to put the money – in the streets? We are now
afraid of depositing
our money with banks and we might just be forced to hold
on to our money,
which amounts to billions. We were watching how the
government would react
to our overtures and we now know." By Farai Mutsaka
Chief Reporter
Daily News
Chinamasa accuses province of disloyalty
MUTARE – Manicaland province has been underdeveloped for the past 23
years
because it lacks "patriotism", Justice, Legal and Parliamentary
Affairs
Minister Patrick Chinamasa has told the people of Manicaland.
Speaking on Saturday at a public affairs event to garner support for
Ellen
Gwaradzimba, the ZANU PF candidate for this weekend’s Mutare
mayoral
election, Chinamasa said Manicaland was "full of people opposed to
the
government".
"This province lacks patriotism. Since
independence in 1980, all the
opposition parties had their leaders from
Manicaland," Chinamasa said.
He added: "We had Ndabaningi
Sithole, Muzorewa, Dongo, Tekere, and now
we have Tsvangirai, all from
Manicaland province. And these people have been
known to be leading actors
against the government."
The late Sithole was the leader of
ZANU (Ndonga), while Abel Muzorewa
represented United Parties. Margaret Dongo
was the leader of the Zimbabwe
Union of Democrats and Edgar Tekere formed the
Zimbabwe Unity Movement.
Morgan Tsvangirai’s Movement for
Democratic Change (MDC) has posed the
most serious challenge to the ruling
ZANU PF in the past 23 years.
Chinamasa said: "This is the most
fractured province in the country
and we pray this will end by your voting
for our candidates." He said the
province would not develop if such trends of
"divergence" were allowed to
continue. "We come to you on bent knees so that
you may vote wisely by
voting for ZANU PF candidates, especially for the
position of mayor,"
Chinamasa said.
Gwaradzimba will face
Misheck Kagurabadza of the MDC and independent
candidate Patrick Matsanga in
the mayoral race.
The poorly attended meeting to garner support
for Gwaradzimba was also
attended by Oppah Muchinguri, the provincial
governor, and resident
minister; Kenneth Manyonda, Industry and International
Trade Deputy
Minister, as well as Joseph Made, the Lands, Agriculture and
Resettlement
Minister.
Buhera South MP and ZANU PF Politburo
member Kumbirai Kangai, Shadreck
Chipanga, MP for Makoni, and Munacho Mutezo,
the ZANU PF secretary for
administration in the province, also attended the
meeting.
Own Correspondent
Daily News
State makes U-turn
THE government has
verbally agreed to allow the World Food Programme
(WFP) to continue
distributing food, according to United Nations
co-ordinator in Zimbabwe
Victor Angelo.
He said the assurance was given at a meeting
held last week with
Social Welfare Minister July Moyo, who this month issued
a directive
indicating that food aid would now be distributed by government
structures.
Angelo told the Daily News that he was hopeful that
the government
would sign a new memorandum of agreement for 2003/4, in which
the assurance
would be given in writing.
He said: "We’re
working on that together and we’ve a draft we are
still discussing. The
picture will be clearer in a week’s time when we’ve
another major meeting
with the government."
There were fears that the government’s
directive would force donors to
abandon aid to Zimbabwe, whose government is
accused of denying food aid to
its opponents. The WFP had told its
implementing partners to stop
distributing food aid if the government
insisted on taking over
distribution.
Analysts say this
would have meant certain starvation for a large
number of the 5.5 million
Zimbabweans said to need food aid because of
severe shortages resulting from
drought and a controversial state land
reform programme.
But
Angelo said for the time being, "the (memorandum of understanding)
signed
with the UN system is still valid . . . The basis of the agreement
with the
government is that we implement our programmes with
total
autonomy."
It was not possible to secure comment yesterday from Moyo.
Staff Reporter
Daily News
Pasipamire ordered to return equipment
THE High Court on Monday ordered former ZANU PF provincial chairman
for
Harare Christopher Pasipamire to immediately return more than $200
million
worth of irrigation equipment he allegedly seized from a farm in the
Banket
district, which he took over early this year.
Granting an
application by D S Sinclair (Private) Limited, High Court
judge Justice
Ann-Marie Gowora ordered Pasipamire to restore equipment,
including
sprinklers, pumps and motors, to the grading shed from where it
was
taken.
The judge also barred Pasipamire from using the
equipment and ordered
that he show cause why D S Sinclair, which was
represented by Paul
Christopher Paul of Wintertons, should not be allowed to
remove its property
from Solario Farm.
Pasipamire took over
Solario Farm, which belonged to D S Sinclair
(Private) Ltd, in February this
year. The farm had been listed for
compulsory acquisition under the
government’s land reform programme.
D S Sinclair director Roy
Sinclair said he moved from the farm after
he was served with a notice of
impending acquisition, and he locked his
equipment up in a grading shed on
the property.
When he returned to his property, Pasipamire
allegedly denied him
access to the shed.
"I made it clear to
the respondent (Pasipamire) that he was not to use
the applicant (D S
Sinclair)’s equipment until and unless an agreement for
the acquisition of
the equipment had been entered into between the applicant
and the respondent
and payment in respect thereof paid," Sinclair said in
his founding
affidavit. "No agreement has been reached in this regard."
He
said in June this year, he was informed by a caretaker at Solario
that
Pasipamire had broken the padlocks on the grading shed, taken the
irrigation
equipment and was using it to water his winter crop.
"I
reported to the member-in-charge at Banket (Police Station) that I
was being
prevented from removing the equipment," Sinclair said. "I have
also had the
theft of the equipment last week reported, but it does not
appear to me that
the member-in-charge is at all sympathetic to the
applicant’s
plight."
He said he feared the equipment could deteriorate, go
missing or be
damaged if Pasipamire continued using it.
In
an opposing affidavit filed by his lawyers Mhiribidi, Ngarava and
Moyo,
Pasipamire said he entered into an agreement with D S Sinclair
allowing him
to lease the equipment or buy it.
"I have never prevented the
applicant from removing his equipment save
for what we had agreed that I can
use," Pasipamire said. "I have the right
of use in terms of the agreement the
parties entered into.
"When I started preparing the land, Mr
Roy C Sinclair was actually
helping me with both equipment and ideas. He is
the one who gave me the
go-ahead to prepare the land after assuring me that
he would sell his
irrigation pipes, sprinklers and other equipment to
me."
Sinclair said he never agreed to lease the equipment to Pasipamire.
"I agree that the respondent always wanted to buy
my irrigation
pipes," Sinclair said. "I refused because the prices that he
was prepared to
pay were too low.
"At no stage have I agreed to lease the equipment to the respondent.
"It is significant
that the respondent does not state what price was
agreed upon or what rent
was agreed upon," Sinclair said.
Court Reporter
Daily News
Intimidation rife, says MDC
GWERU – The
Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) yesterday said six
of its polling agents
had been abducted and several Midlands candidates for
this weekend’s urban
council elections had been intimidated in the past few
weeks. MDC provincial
chairman for Midlands North Isaac Muzimba said many of
the opposition party’s
candidates in Kadoma and Kwekwe were "living in fear"
after being visited at
night and intimidated by suspected state security
agents in the past
week.
"My office has been inundated with reports of these
strange visits by
state security agents, some of them known activists of the
ruling ZANU PF
party," said Muzimba.
In Kadoma, Muzimba
alleged state agents were using a police Defender
truck marked "Kadoma Rural"
to visit homes of the party’s council candidates
and force them to direct
them to the homes of those who had nominated them.
In Kwekwe,
six MDC polling agents were abducted and allegedly tortured
at Chana Primary
School in Mbizo suburbs by suspected ZANU PF supporters.
They were only
released after about three hours following the intervention
of the
police.
Muzimba alleged that ZANU PF supporters in a Mazda
vehicle abducted
the agents when they were distributing campaign fliers in
Kwekwe.
The police allegedly impounded the abductors’ car, a
blue Mazda 323
with registration number 437-845S, and released it a few hours
later.
Police spokesman Wayne Bvudzijena could neither confirm
nor deny the
reports, saying he was still trying to secure information from
the police
provincial headquarters in Gweru.
In Makonde, an
MDC election agent was attacked by members of a gang
known as the "Top Six",
according to the opposition party’s information
department.
About $34 000 was stolen from the election agent.
"A report was
made to the police, and the culprits were arrested with
the assistance of
members of the police Support Unit, but they were later
released," the MDC
said yesterday.
Meanwhile, former ZANU PF councillor for ward 2
in Gweru Job Sibindi
was attacked and severely injured by suspected ruling
party supporters last
Wednesday.
Own Correspondent
Daily News
State insensitive to people’s plight
REPORTS by this newspaper yesterday of the police burning down 1 000
homes
belonging to villagers resettled by the government at Windcrest Farm
near
Masvingo city must have brought back to many Zimbabweans painful
memories of
the bad old British South African Police (BSAP).
In the
sadistic style of the colonial BSAP, which ransacked and burnt
villages to
make way for the new white land owner, the police this week
destroyed homes
and property at Windcrest worth an estimated $100 million.
All in a bid to
force the resettled peasant families make way for a senior
government
official.
How times change!
Surely the
"people’s police" could and should have used more humane
methods to remove
the villagers from the farm, if at all they had to be
evicted from land
allocated to them two years ago by none other than the
government
itself.
That at a time when Zimbabweans – but more so poor
villagers such as
those at Windcrest – can barely make ends meet, the police
could then see it
fit to burn down people’s homes, property and food is a
clear testimony of
who and how they are.
With this kind of
performance by the Zimbabwe Republic Police against
powerless peasants, who
needs the British Broadcasting Corporation or Cables
News Network to tell the
world that the government of Zimbabwe does not
respect the rights of its
citizens?
Indeed, human and civic rights groups have complained
in the past few
months that the police and other state security agencies were
taking a
leading role in perpetrating human rights violations in
Zimbabwe.
There have been equally alarming reports of citizens
allegedly
ill-treated and tortured while in police custody, with some said to
have
even died because of the torture.
There have also been
frequent reports of selective justice, with the
police accused of
using
the law to target opponents of the government for
punishment.
The government and its police have been quick to
dismiss these charges
as mere propaganda spread by enemies of this country
opposed to its
controversial land reforms.
And one would
have thought that if the police cared, they would follow
up their pleas of
innocence by action on the ground to show they are the
professional people’s
police force that they claim to be.
But the events at Windcrest
on Monday all but confirm that the police
have indeed become a
mere band of high-handed and overzealous strongmen out to protect
the
interests of the ruling elite.
The poor villagers had to
be bundled out of the place at all and
whatever costs because one of the fat
cats in the government wanted the farm
for himself and his
family.
What happened to government’s "people first" mantra, or
is it some
people first?
Or, could it be, as one of the
villagers at Windcrest summed it up,
that: "The government is insensitive to
our plight." He might have been
correct.
But the question
still stands: for how long shall they continue to
trample on our rights and
on our children’s future while we stand aside and
watch?
Daily News
At your service – the essence of
leadership
IN a speech given at the induction of a Rotary Club
president in
Bulawayo in July 2002, I began by quoting from an address given
by Dr
Desmond Tutu, the former Anglican Archbishop of Cape
Town.
Speaking in the United States of America on the Middle
East crisis in
April 2002, he said: "God is weeping over what He sees in the
Middle East.
God has no one except ourselves, absolutely no
one.
"God is omnipotent, all powerful. But also impotent. God
does not
dispatch lighting bolts to remove tyrants as we might have hoped He
would.
God waits for you, for you to act. You are His partner. God is as weak
as
the weakest of His partners, or as strong as the morally
strongest."
Could we equally say "God is weeping over what He sees in Zimbabwe"?
Among the many challenges and difficulties
we face as a nation in
turmoil is a lack of good, honest, transparent,
accountable and
incorruptible leadership in all sectors of
society.
Zimbabwe is an unwell nation and the need for
principled leadership is
clearly evident as never before.
So what then is leadership?
To some people, leadership means
power, honour, prestige, personal
advantage, being above the
law.
But in reality for Christian believers (as well as those
of other
religions), leadership means none of these things. Instead, it is
all about
service to others.
"Let us be servants of one another," St Peter said.
Leadership-service calls to everyone,
the young as well as the old,
the handicapped as well as those with vigorous
health, the educated, the
uneducated, worker, employer, student, unemployed,
rich and poor.
Leadership does not mean great wealth, a great
education or an
important position. It means initiative. A willingness to
serve and an
idealism rooted in the divine truth. As a leader, have your head
in the
clouds but your feet firmly on the ground.
To lead
requires an understanding of these twin concepts: "I am
important". "I can
make a difference."
Maybe you cannot change the world, but you
can change the world around
you!
Leadership opportunities
abound everywhere: at home, at work, at
school, at church, in sports clubs,
in the community.
The late Mother Teresa of Calcutta had this
to say on the subject of
leadership: "You have a leadership mission to
fulfil, a mission of love, but
this must begin in your own homes . . . Let us
begin in the place where we
are, with the people with whom we are closest and
then spread out."
A famous historian said: "Our greatest
business in life is not to see
what lies dimly at a distance but to do what
clearly lies at hand."
So what can one person do, you may ask?
I believe each one of us is –
without exception – confronted with the
challenges and obligations of
leadership in these critical times. A leader is
one who:
- Knows the way
- Shows the way
- Goes the way
So get more involved, dear reader, in fulfiling
the responsibilities
of home and family life. Get more involved in taking a
courageous and
intelligent stand where principles are at stake. Get more
involved in
participating in church, civic duties, business, sporting. What
can you do
for your home, family, friends, neighbours, members of the
community that
you are not doing already? What each person like you does or
fails to do in
providing his or her share of leadership helps or hurts
everyone. Most of
the tragedy of our times is not so much due to the power of
the evil-doers,
the corrupt, the greedy or the selfish, as to the failure of
those blessed
with sound ideas to put them into practice. As ordinary
citizens of this
land, we should be leaders too, beacons of hope in a nation
that is filled
with despair and hopelessness. And what is hope? "Waiting with
certainty,"
one writer said. It is more than wishing. Hope is a confident
anticipation
of something or someone yet to come. And so, dear reader, are we
signs of
hope in our country, in our communities? Hope looks for the good in
people
instead of harping on the worst. Hope discovers what can be done
instead of
grumbling about what cannot. Hope pushes ahead when it might be
easy to
quit. Hope says: "Better to light one candle than to curse the
darkness,"
which is a reminder that God blesses the slightest possible effort
to put
right what is wrong. Hope opens doors where despair closes them.
Hope
carries on in spite of heartaches. Hope accepts tragedy with faith
and
courage. If we, as sensitive, concerned citizens of Zimbabwe, raise
our
sights and resist the temptation to be concerned mostly about self, we
can
help to bring about that "Peace on Earth" of which the angels sang
at
Bethlehem and for which all people yearn. The smallest flame that we
as
leaders can light is far better than any amount of negative
fault-finding.
In our own way, each one of us can implement the divine
concept: "Be not
overcome with evil but overcome evil with
good."
By Mike Neville
Mike Neville is a
Bulawayo-based concerned Christian and a lay
minister in the Anglican
Church.
Daily News
Police allegedly seize traders’ cash
BULAWAYO – Dozens of flea market operators have alleged that
police
unlawfully confiscated their money following a blitz against
suspected
illegal foreign currency dealers.
But Wayne
Bvudzijena, the national police spokesman, however, denied
the charge, saying
the confiscated money would be returned to the owners
after it was proved
that they were innocent.
"To me it sounds like they are just
trying to make a big issue out of
nothing. According to police procedure, the
items taken from a suspect by
police are taken down and later returned after
the case has been finalised,"
he said.
Some of the alleged
victims of the raid yesterday claimed that they
were later given bank cheques
equivalent to the amount of money taken by the
police.
The
move is believed to be aimed at alleviating the serious shortage
of bank
notes that has gripped the country for the past three months.
Police last Wednesday cordoned off an area along 4th Avenue and
confiscated
money from people who were found with any amount exceeding
$50
000.
According to new laws concerning the carrying of
cash, an individual
is not allowed to carry any amount of cash exceeding $5
million.
Elsina Mpofu, a flea market operator, said police
confiscated her $300
000 which she had obtained from the sale of
blankets.
"I was going to use the money to pay for school fees
but the police
would not listen to me," she said.
Some of
the flea market operators said initially police had told them
that they were
looking for foreign currency but when they could not find any
they then
confiscated any cash they found.
Mildred Sigauke, another
person who had her money taken by the police,
said they told her that a bank
cheque was going to be issued to her today.
"I want my money
back in cash and not in cheque form. This is totally
unfair because no one
can tell me what to do with my money," she said.
Last Friday
the flea market traders, the majority of who are women,
besieged Bulawayo
Central Police Station demanding to get back their money.
They were twice
dispersed by riot police.
Yesterday some of the women whose
money was confiscated said they were
going to seek
legal
recourse to get back their money.
Own Correspondent
Daily News
Miners’ Federation probes Masuku
THE
Zimbabwe Miners’ Federation (ZMF) has assembled a five-man team
to probe
allegations of misconduct against Gold Mining and Minerals
Development Trust
(GMMDT) chairman Nhlanhla Masuku, the Business Daily
has
established.
According to minutes of a meeting held in
Harare last Friday, the team
is led by federation president Nixon
Misi.
The ZMF is the umbrella body for the country’s
small-scale miners, who
are the intended beneficiaries of the GMMDT, which
was set up by the
government to boost gold output by small-scale miners and
curb leakages of
bullion.
Projects recommended by the Trust
are supposed to receive funding from
the Reserve Bank of
Zimbabwe.
It was not possible to ascertain yesterday what power
ZMF had to probe
Masuku. Efforts to secure comment from ZMF officials were
unsuccessful.
According to the minutes of last Friday’s
meeting, the organisation
has mandated, "following continued Press reports
over alleged corruption",
five of its senior members "to probe Masuku and, if
found fit, to demand his
urgent resignation".
The five-man
team is supposed to "compile areas of misconduct to
include use of Masuku’s
consultancy firm USK Consultancy".
The organisation also said
it was concerned by the delay in funding
several gold mining
projects.
The Business Daily reported last week that five of
the projects
recommended by the Trust for funding by the Reserve Bank had
proposals that
were prepared by Masuku’s USK Consultancy.
The Mines Ministry’s chief engineer’s department is said to have
raised
queries over the projects, which it said had failed to satisfy
certain
criteria for funding.
Masuku, the founding GMMDT chairman,
yesterday said the miners may be
"correct" to concern themselves with the
delay in funding of projects, but
had no mandate whatsoever to interfere with
his institution.
He added that the ZMF had not informed his
organisation of its meeting
and its outcome, adding that the organisation was
basing its resolutions on
Press reports .
Masuku told the
Business Daily: "On complaints of not having received
funding, they may be
correct (to concern themselves). As GMMDT, we referred
about 10 projects to
the Reserve Bank, which in turn gave the proposals to
the Mines Ministry, but
we have not heard from the two institutions."
At its meeting,
the ZMF also resolved that its taskforce would also
look into the resignation
in June of Charles Chipato, the GMMDT’s former
chief
executive.
Apart from the GMMDT, the ZMF also intends to swoop
on Giles Munyoro’s
National Miners’ Association of Zimbabwe (NAMAZ), because
of allegations
that officials in the organisation are abusing their positions
for personal
gain.
According to minutes of the Friday
meeting, the ZMF is claiming that
"donor funds and subscriptions" poured into
NAMAZ have not been accounted
for and "most of its interests have been
converted into" use by officials of
the association. Further, it is charged
that gold milling centres in the
prime production areas of
Filabusi, Kadoma, Shamva and others "have been either sold off, closed
or
given to colleagues".More importantly, the ZMF resolved that it is to
take
over the running and daily business of NAMAZ from 1 October 2003, in
order to
reorganise the institution.It was not possible to secure comment
from NAMAZ
officials on the ZMF’s allegations.
By Chris
Goko
Deputy Business Editor
Daily News
Zimbabwe – a dream turned into a
nightmare
I have a dream that one day things will return to the
good old days:
The days when one would go to the bank and get one’s
money as and when
one needed it.
The days when keeping one’s money was not a criminal offence.
The days when one could
afford three decent meals for one’s family per
day.
The days
when one would buy sweets, chocolates, ice-cream etc for one’
s children
whenever coming from work.
Those were the days when children
would wait expectantly for their
parents to come home from
work.
The days when families could visit each other during
weekends. People
then could afford to visit relatives living in other parts
of the city.
One could still afford to travel from Mabvuku to
Warren Park, from
Mbare to Glen View and from Sakubva to
Dangamvura.
The days when one could afford a plate of sadza at
lunchThe days when
artistes’ music would be played on the local broadcaster
irrespective of
political orientation.
The days when we had
ministers responsible for tackling national
issues and not musicians who,
because of their political power, crowded out
poor musicians for
airplay.
The days when one would rush home to watch the 8
o’clock news on
television.
The days when the only advert
that you saw was for a paying company
and not party adverts.
Those were the days when one would grow any crop one decided to and
one was
not forced to deliver them to some dubious parastatal.
The days
when one would get fertiliser, agro-chemicals and seed
without any
difficulty.
The days when one could get a bag of maize-meal in
a shop without
queuing.
Those were the days when people
could get medication from public
hospitals and clinics.
The
days when being a nurse, teacher earned some respect in
the
community.
Yes, those were the days when motorists
didn’t need to buy containers
for fuel. The days when fuel was available at
all service stations without
having to queue.
Those were the
days people could afford to build houses in towns and
cities. Yes, the time
when even the average employee could still afford to
be a
house-owner.
I am not talking about a period not very far from now.
Do you share the same dream with me? Think seriously about
that.
Maxwell Tapera Masiya Harare
Daily News
Zimpost rates ridiculous
We read with
shock and amazement Zimpost’s advertisement in
Wednesday’s (20 August) issue,
stating the new postage rates.
A local letter up to 20 g will
cost us $300 and an airmail letter to
our relatives in Europe weighing up to
10 g – $2 100. That must surely place
us right at the top of the
international ladder, as far as postal tariffs
are
concerned.
To send a birthday or Christmas card – which usually
weighs over 10
g – to Europe will set us back $4 200. Using the rate of $845
to the US
dollar, this works out at US$4.97, or about 4.45
euro.
Just to compare: last week we received, via airmail, a
card weighing
15 g from our daughter who lives in Europe, and guess how much
postage she
had to part with?
Only 0.75 euro, or well below
20 percent of what it would have cost us
to send a similar card to
her!
And now for the fun part: after the rate for local letters
increased
to $100, Zimpost ran out of $100 stamps in no time. For several
months now,
we have had to use two $35 and one $30 stamp to make up
$100.
So to send a letter, you will have to affix nine stamps.
Or "only"
six – if you are lucky enough to find $50 stamps.
Stamped, Stomped, Stumped
Bulawayo
Daily News
Imminent danger looms
In parts of
Greendale which rely on a high level water tower,
residents have had water
for a total of seven days in a period of almost
four weeks. Water goes off
for long periods of seven days at a time, then is
restored for two or three
days and then goes off again for another week.
The Harare
Municipality’s chief water engineer appears to be unable,
or unwilling, to
take any steps to rectify this.
His explanation is that the
water pumps and treatment plant cannot
cope with the water demands of Harare.
He has no solution.
In the meantime the city planners keep on
approving new housing
developments, all of which will need
water.
Surely it is time this crisis was highlighted! To have
water for only
seven days in a period of three-and-a-half weeks is a serious
situation.
Please would your reporters investigate the problem
and highlight the
imminent danger all residents of Greater Harare are facing
if money is not
put into upgrading the water treatment plant and the pumps
urgently?
Sally Bown
Greendale, Harare
Daily News
How are the unconnected to buy maize in this
chaos?
I do not know who to bring this to the attention
of!
I reside in Bulawayo in the Hillcrest area, and there have
been
numerous deliveries of maize made, obviously by food aid
organisations.
I do not know who organises this, but feel there
should be better
control. We have heard of the various deliveries, and have
gone to purchase
the maize, only be told we were not entitled as we do not
live in that
particular area.
We then went to Hillside,
where a delivery was being made, but the
police got to the front of the
queue, and bought many bags, leaving nothing
for the rest of us in the
queue.
We were then told we could purchase from the post
office, to then be
told that the vendors (who sell their wares on the
pavement and probably do
not even have a permit!) had bought it all and had
taken this maize to their
homes to sell it in town or at the markets at an
inflated price.
This is definitely not fair.
We all had to register with our police stations, and purchase books
that
would be marked in of what maize-meal we bought.
This has not
happened for over six months now. How are we supposed to
get food to feed
ourselves and our families when there is this unfair
business going
on?
Concerned and Hungry Resident
Bulawayo