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War vets, soldiers fingered in violence report

http://www.dailynews.co.zw/

By Chengetai Zvauya, Staff Writer
Friday, 25 February 2011 18:12

HARARE - Notorious war veterans and the military are leading a violent
crusade against opposition party supporters in the countryside, a new report
by the Zimbabwe Peace Project (ZPP) shows.

In its quarterly report which focused on politically-motivated human rights
and food-related violations, the ZPP noted  that the highest of
infringements were in the Midlands Province.

Defence Minister Emmerson Mnangagwa comes from the Midlands and is one of
the most feared politicians in that area.

“Chief Nhema was recorded as telling village headmen to maintain a register
of their subordinates in order to look out for  all those who miss any Zanu
PF meetings. MDC supporters were assaulted in Zvishavane after failing to
attend a Zanu PF rally at Vukwe Primary School,” said the report.

The report also noted the re-establishment of torture bases by war veterans
and listed Masvingo topping cases of violence.

ZPP recorded 125 cases of politically-motivated violence in the province.

“Among the notable perpetrators is war veteran leader Jabulani Sibanda and
Zanu PF MP for Chivi, Paul Mangwana, while traditional leaders acting under
the orders of Chief Fortune Charumbira claimed they had been told that
chiefs and headmen must ensure their subjects pay allegiance to Zanu PF and
President Robert Mugabe.

Mangwana is also co-chairperson of the Parliamentary Constitutional
Committee (Copac).

“Brigadier-General Douglas Nyikayaramba openly told chiefs to support Zanu
PF and that if President Robert Mugabe loses in this year’s proposed
elections they will have a case to answer,” the report said.

The ZPP said the situation was equally worrying in Matabeleland South and
North Provinces where they recorded a similar pattern of violations.

Cases of displacement were also recorded on farms where the initial
beneficiaries of the government’s land reform programme were evicted on
suspicion of belonging to the MDC.

Communal farmers and villagers who had applied for loans and farming inputs
were asked to produce party cards before they could be assisted.

Zimbabwe has seen an upsurge of violence since President Robert Mugabe said
the country would hold elections this year.

Harare has witnessed brutal attacks on MDC supporters by Zanu PF supporters
who have gone on a warpath in the high density suburb of Mbare evicting
suspected opposition party supporters.


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MDC members attacked by axe-wielding ZANU PF mob

http://www.swradioafrica.com

By Alex Bell
25 February 2011

Three MDC members from Mutare North are recovering, after they were
assaulted by a mob of ZANU PF activists, wielding axes on Thursday.

According to the MDC, Farai Matsika, Mabel Manhumwa and Gainmore Machikuni
of Mutare North were assaulted for being MDC activists. Matsika was admitted
to hospital with a deep cut on his leg, while the other two were left
bruised and shaken. Machikuni and Manhumwa’s homes were also both burned
down by the ZANU PF mob. The MDC said the violence is part of ZANU PF’s
campaign to intimidate people ahead of possible elections.

A report was made to the police, who once again demonstrated their partisan
loyalty to ZANU PF by refusing to open a docket, saying they needed to
investigate the issue first.

According to the MDC, the ZANU PF thugs were led by Kumbulani Ndlovu, Kiri
Wisilam, Simba Ngowani and Headman Machekecke.

“The MDC condemns such acts of violence perpetrated by the unpopular ZANU PF
on a defenseless people,” the MDC said in a statement.

Similar reports of violence have been reported in Nyanga North with the
provincial spokesperson, Pishayi Muchauraya saying hundreds of villagers
from Nyakomba are fleeing into neighbouring Mozambique. Muchauraya told SW
Radio Africa on Thursday that three truck loads of terrorist militias
stormed the village and started going house to house looking for MDC
supporters.

It is believed that the trucks were supplied by ZANU PF’s Hubert Nyanhongo
who is trying to wrestle the Nyanga North constituency from Douglas
Mwonzora, the standing MP for the area. Mwonzora is still being detained at
Mutare remand prison on allegations that he instigated violence in his
constituency. He is being held together with 24 other MDC activists from
Nyanga, who have all been granted bail, but are being forced to remain
behind bars while the state appeals the bail ruling.

Meanwhile, Golden Maunganidze, an editor with the privately owned Masvingo
Mirror newspaper, was arrested in Masvingo on Wednesday on allegations of
‘criminally defaming’ a senior ZANU PF politician. Police in Masvingo
questioned and detained Maunganidze for about two hours before releasing
him. They asked him to return to the police station on Thursday in the
company of his lawyers and indicated that they were likely to charge him
with criminal defamation.

According to the Media Institute of Southern Africa (MISA), Maunganidze was
reportedly arrested at the instigation of the ZANU PF official, following
the publication of a satirical article written under the newspaper’s "Hot on
the Heels" column. The article was published in the papers 18 February
edition last week. MISA said in a statement that it “reliably understands
that the article in question did not mention any names.”

Maunganidze's arrest followed the arrest on Monday in Mutare of freelance
journalist Sydney Saize. He was released the same day after paying a fine of
US$10 for being a ‘criminal nuisance’. Saize was arrested by police while
taking pictures of three armed robbers, who allegedly tried to escape from
lawful custody at Mutare Magistrates Court.

His lawyer, David Tandiri, said Saize was fined for taking the pictures
without the permission of the prison officers.


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Murder of 89-year-old in Zimbabwe stokes church fears

http://www.churchtimes.co.uk
 
 

by Pat Ashworth

  © not advert
New Primate: the Rt Revd Albert Chama, Archbishop-elect of Central Africa DIOCESE OF SINGAPORE

CHURCHGOERS in Zimbabwe should know that they were now an endangered species, the Bishop of Harare, the Rt Revd Chad Gandiya, says.

He was speaking at a press conference after the murder last Friday of Jessica Mandeya, an 89-year-old lay leader at St Lambert’s, in Mrewa. The Bishop suggests that her murder is part of what he has de-scribed as “disturbing new develop­ments” in the continuing struggle of the Anglican Church in Harare against the excommunicated former bishop, Nolbert Kunonga. Mrs Mandeya is alleged to have received death threats for her con­tinued loyalty to the diocese of Harare, which is part of the Church of the Province of Central Africa (CPCA). “We are all very shocked by this turn of events,” Bishop Gandiya said in a pastoral letter. “The faithful in Mrewa are equally shocked by both her un­timely death and comments/threats that they will face the same fate if they continue to belong to the Diocese of Harare CPCA. Police are investigating the murder and we hope that the culprit(s) will be ap­prehended and that justice will prevail.” Congregations continue to be attacked and barred from their churches, despite two interim court judgments ordering buildings to be shared until the case is heard in the High Court. A retired cleric at St John’s, Chikwaka, was arrested and detained last week for defying the lockout there, and the Priest-in-Charge was harassed by armed police. “Workers in some of our parishes have been threatened with eviction without court orders. The con­gre-gation at St James’s, in Mabvuku, had to change the venue of their worship-place because I was due to do a confirmation there,” Bishop Gandiya said. “While it is our prayer that the court determination regarding the issue of our church properties and implementation of court orders is done expeditiously, we believe that delays are tantamount to condoning injustice and the unwarranted suf­fer­ing of our people.” The Primates’ Meeting in Dublin last month (News, 4 February) sent an open letter to President Mugabe expressing its distress at the “con­tinuing bullying, harassment, and persecution” being suffered by clerics and congregations. “We believe that the appalling situation experienced by the An­glican Church in Zimbabwe seriously infringes their right to justice, free­dom of assembly, freedom of reli­gion, and personal security under the law guaranteed by the con­stitu­tion of Zimbabwe and the United Nations Declaration on Human Rights.” The Province of Central Africa has been without an Archbishop since the resignation, four years ago, of the Most Revd Bernard Malango. News came on Tuesday that the Bishop of Northern Zambia, the Rt Revd Albert Chama, had been elected. He is the Dean of the province, in which capacity he at­tended the Primates’ Meeting in Dublin. Bishop Chama was an assessor at the aborted trial of Kunonga on 38 serious charges, including incite­ment to murder, in 2005. Archbishop Malango refused to reconvene the trial, declaring the matter closed. He warned “all persons interested in bringing charges of this nature against any bishop of this province to ensure that they do not raise purely administrative issues masked as canonical offences”.
 


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Political protest in Zimbabwe

http://www.guardian.co.uk
 
Letter
 

The pro-democracy movements sweeping north Africa and the Middle East have inspired democrats the world over (Around the globe, 21 February). Not so in Zimbabwe where 52 people were arrested on Saturday, 19 February, for attending a peaceful, legal meeting to watch a video about recent events. Those arrested include human rights, trade union and student activists together with the former Movement for Democratic Change MP, Munyaradzi Gwisai, director of the Zimbabwe Labour Centre in Harare.

One of the detainees was pushed out of a second floor window resulting in a broken leg, some are HIV positive and in need of their life-saving medicine. All have been denied access to medical treatment, lawyers and proper meals. They face very serious charges of plotting "to subvert the constitutionally elected government" led by Robert Mugabe. We call for the immediate and unconditional release of all those arrested and we call upon the Zimbabwean ambassador in London to put pressure on Patrick Chinamasa, Zimbabwe's minister of justice, to arrange for their release.

Prof Alex Callinicos Kings College, London

Jane Loftus Vice-president, Communication Workers Union

Prof Jane Duncan Rhodes University, South Africa

Prof Roger Southall University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa

Prof Elleke Boehmer University of Oxford

Prof Robert Gildea University of Oxford

Dr Anne Alexander University of Cambridge

Dr Norrie MacQueen University of Dundee

Richard Kuper London

Salim Vally Senior researcher, University of Johannesburg

Dr Carlo Morelli University of Dundee

Dr Paul Blackledge Leeds Metropolitan University

Colin Barker Manchester Metropolitan University

Dr David Renton Barrister, London

Ruth Hall Senior researcher, University of the Western Cape, South Africa

Dr Horman Chitonge University of Cape Town, South Africa

Dr Benjamin Selwyn University of Sussex

Dr Owen Miller University of Cambridge

Liam Campling Lecturer, Queen Mary, University of London

Dr Jonathan Pattenden University of East Anglia

Dr Satoshi Miyamura School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London

Prof John Coleman University of Oxford

Dr John Parrington University of Oxford

Ms Daisy Cooper Director, Commonwealth Policy Studies Unit

Prof David Seddon Commonwealth Policy Studies Unit

Dr Leo Zeilig  Commonwealth Policy Studies Unit

Dr Peter Dwyer Ruskin College, University of Oxford

Dr Firoze Manji Pambazuka News

Dr Sean Jacobs The New School, New York City.

Prof Peter Alexander University of Johannesburg, South Africa

Dr Daniel Moshenberg George Washington University, Washington, DC

Dr Peter Waterman Institute of Social Studies, The Hague, Netherlands

Dr Gavin Capps University of Cape Town, South Africa

Dr Samantha Ashman University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg

Dr Claudia Ortu University of Johannesburg

Dr Miles Larmer University of Sheffield

Dr John Walker Ruskin College, Oxford,

Dr Hilda Kean London Ruth Hall, University of the Western Cape, South Africa

Lauren Basson University of Johannesburg

Claire Ceruti Researcher, University of Johannesburg


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Zim minister denies sending soldiers to Libya

http://www.eyewitnessnews.co.za/

Eyewitness News | 3 Hours Ago

Zimbabwe’s Defence Minister on Friday denied that Zimbabwean soldiers have
been deployed in Libya where civil unrest is mounting.

Emmerson Mnangagwa insisted newspaper reports containing the rumours were
wrong and denied that Zimbabwe was supplying military to back Gaddafi.

He told Parliament there is no provision in the Defence Act for Zimbabwe to
send soldiers to back a foreign leader.

However, Zimbabwe did send soldiers to back Laurent Kabila in the Democratic
Republic of the Congo 1998, and that chapter in history did raise suspicions
President Robert Mugabe might be willing to do the same for his Libyan ally.

Meanwhile, Australia’s ABC television network suggested that Gaddafi could
decide to head for Zimbabwe if he flees his country.

A political activist told the channel that Gaddafi’s plane is loaded with
gold and he is preparing to flee soon to stay with Mugabe.


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Mugabe celebrates amid rising violence

http://www.dailynews.co.zw

By Maxwell Sibanda, Entertainment Editor
Friday, 25 February 2011 17:56

HARARE - Zanu PF has set the stage for President Robert Mugabe’s public
birthday celebrations which will be held at the Harare International
Conference Centre on Saturday in the wake of violence which hasrocked many
of the city’s high density suburbs.

On Sunday, the festivities move to Rufaro Stadium in Mbare, where Dynamos
and CAPS United, clash in the final of Bob’s 87 Super Cup tournament.

It is not clear whether  a music concert featuring several local musical
bands which had been pencilled for Saturday at Rufaro Stadium will stil go
ahead.

Mugabe marked his 87th birthday on Monday at a private function held at the
state residence. He is seeking a new five-year term in elections which his
party wants held this year but with the main opposition MDC demanding a
clear roadmap for the polls. Mugabe celebrates amid srising violence

ZANU PF has set the stage for President Robert Mugabe’s public  birthday
celebrations which will be held at the Harare International Conference
Centre on Saturday in the wake of violence which has unsettled many of the
city’s high density suburbs.

The football match will be the climax of Mugabe’s public celebrations which
include a meeting with children and young leaders at the annual tradition.

Most primary schools in Harare were this month asked to submit poems and
drawings to celebrate the 21st February Movement.

The poems and drawings  featured Mugabe.

There are disturbing  reports that Grade one pupils in Harare were punished
for failing to draw Mugabe’s portrait inscribed with congratulatory
messages.

The teachers said the directive came from the Ministry Education, despite a
ruling by Education Minister, David Coltart that schools should not be used
in any way for political activities.

The football match will be the climax of Mugabe’s public celebrations which
include a meeting with children and young leaders at the annual tradition.

Most primary schools in Harare were this month asked to submit poems and
drawings to celebrate the 21st February Movement.

The poems and drawings  featured Mugabe.

There are disturbing  reports that Grade one pupils in Harare were punished
for failing to draw Mugabe’s portrait inscribed with congratulatory
messages.

The teachers said the directive came from the Ministry Education, despite a
ruling by Education Minister, David Coltart that schools should not be used
in any way for political activities.


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Critics Say Mugabe Birthday Celebration Funds Should Benefit Students

http://www.voanews.com

ZANU-PF spokesman Rugare Gumbo declined to disclose the amount of money to
be spent on Mugabe birthday celebrations next weekend, but sources said it
ran into hundreds of thousands of dollars

Gibbs Dube | Washington  24 February 2011

As Zimbabean President Robert Mugabe's ZANU-PF party prepares to celebrate
his 87th birthday this coming weekend, critics say funds raised for the
festivities should have been used to pay tuition fees for students at
universities and colleges.

Critics said celebrations organized at considerable cost by the 21st
February Movement to celebrate Mr. Mugabe's birthday create the impression
that the the event somehow benefits Zimbabwean youth. They said Mr. Mugabe,
who has been pressuring Finance Minister Tendai Biti to set aside funds for
a controversial presidential scholarship program, should have used his
prestige to raise funds for that program.

Reached by VOA, ZANU-PF spokesman Rugare Gumbo declined to disclose the
amount of money to be spent on Mugabe birthday celebrations, but sources
said it ran into hundreds of thousands of dollars.

A lavish party with plenty of food is expected at the Harare International
Conference Center where more than 5,000 youths and ZANU-PF officials are to
attend.

Bulawayo Progressive Residents Association spokesman Roderick Fayayo said
the birthday celebrations are a non-event to most Zimbabweans. “This shows
that we have a leadership crisis in the country with such festivities taking
place at a time when many students are struggling to pay fees at
universities and colleges,” Fayayo said.

Gumbo said the event will go ahead despite such misgivings. “People always
criticize what our party does but now we are no longer concerned about that
especially when we have to celebrate our leader’s birthday,” said the
ZANU-PF spokesman.


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Civil service audit awaits cabinet debate before release

http://www.swradioafrica.com

By Lance Guma
25 February 2011

Public Service Minister Eliphas Mukonoweshuro has told SW Radio Africa that
a civil service audit commissioned to expose ghost workers on the government
payroll among other things still awaits cabinet deliberation before it can
be made public. Leaked details of the report suggest there are over 75 000
ghost workers milking US$20 million every month from the cash strapped
treasury.

Speaking on the Question Time programme, Mukonosweshuro said; “Cabinet is
still to deliberate on that report. It would not be proper for me to present
to the legislature an issue that was originated in the executive and an
issue that the executive has not conclusively discussed. That is the
situation. It is not procedural for me to take to parliament a report that
has not been considered by cabinet.”

Mukonoweshuro said he was not the one who sets the agenda for cabinet and it
was up to Mugabe and Tsvangirai to do this. His ministry received the
damning report in November 2010 and he says he forwarded it to cabinet.
Three months down the line it has not been discussed and Mukonoweshuro said
it would be up to the same cabinet to formulate a policy on how to deal with
the findings.

The majority of the ghost workers, mostly untrained and unqualified ZANU PF
militias, were hired a few months before the 2008 election. In particular,
Youth Minister Saviour Kasukuwere hired 6,861 militias and deployed them
countrywide.
“The maximum number of appointments made on one day was by the Ministry of
Youth Development, Indigenisation and Empowerment, where 6861 ‘civil
servants’ were appointed on May 26 2008,” the report says.

The report shows that there are 75 273 ghost workers out of 188 019 employed
in various ministries. In addition, the audit shows that there are 17 088
civil servants with unclear positions in government. Another 1 315 civil
servants working without specific duties, while the qualifications of 8 723
could not be verified.

Responding to allegations from ZANU PF that the audit had been politicized
Mukonweshuro said; “We have no desire to play political football with issues
of such a sensitive matter and we are anxious that the public process should
be executed quickly so that we can move on and see how we can have a look at
the structure of our civil service and payroll so that our country can
benefit from its most critical resource – that is the people who work for
it.”

He had some unkind words for ZANU PF apologist Professor Jonathan Moyo, who
had suggested that the only credible and acceptable public service audit
could be done by or under the auspices of the Public Service Commission.

“It’s nonsense. It’s absolute nonsense for anybody to say that. In actual
fact it is very difficult to work with people who think like that. The
public service audit was meant to audit the record of performance of the
Public Service Commission, so how can a person in their sober senses say
that the Public Service Commission was supposed to audit themselves? It is
absolute nonsense for anybody to say that and I do not in fact wish to even
comment further on such patent nonsense.”


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Smaller MDC Faction Wants Ncube To Attend GPA Meetings

http://www.radiovop.com/

25/02/2011 10:04:00

Harare, February 25, 2011 - The smaller Movement for Democratic Change party
says it wants its new leader, Welshman Ncube to attend the next meetings of
the principals of the Global Political Agreement (GPA) and not Arthur
Matambara who is still clinging on to power.

“We are hoping that the new MDC president will attend any further meetings
of the principals that include our party,” Priscilla Misihairambwi Mushonga
told Radio VOP. “If that doesn’t happen then we will seek to have an order
passed by the High Court effected.”

Ncube and Mutambara are at loggerheads following the ouster of Mutambara
from his party’s presidency at a congress held last month.

Mutambara despite attending the congress and participating in the official
handover ceremony to Ncube has in recent weeks made a sharp u-turn claiming
that the congress was unconstitutional. Mutambara has said that he remains
the party’s president and leader in government and even took an
unprecedented move by firing Ncube from the party.

In response the party’s national council met immediately after and resolved
to expel the robotics professor from the party.

A High Court ruling passed early this month has also upheld Ncube‘s
elevations to the party presidency. But President Robert Mugabe has refused
to swear Ncube as the new deputy premier of Zimbabwe, saying he can only do
that if Mutambara resigns.


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Britain condemns Gwisai's torture

http://www.dailynews.co.zw

By Staff Writers
Friday, 25 February 2011 18:19

HARARE - The British government on Friday condemned the arrest and torture
of the socialist activist, Munyaradzi Gwisai and 44 others, saying the
actions reflected a continuation of the abuse of Zimbabwe’s justice system.

Mark Canning, the UK envoy, said the charges against the group were not only
spurious, but the “treason” saga was also shameful noting that, the accused
had been denied legal and medical attention.

“I am particularly disturbed by the failure to follow due process, including
allowing the detainees timely access to their legal team and medical
treatment, and allegations of torture at the hands of state security
 agents,” he said.

The envoy also said, charging Gwisai for  watching the north African and
Middle Eastern uprisings footage was political.

Canning, one of President Robert Mugabe’s fierce critics, said the torture
allegations against state security agents “must be investigated”.

“The culture of impunity and state-sponsored abuses must be addressed, if
Zimbabwe is to embark on genuine healing process and move forward.  This
episode follows a number of other recent cases of abuses,” he said.

The group - severely tortured by the police while in detention - appeared at
the Harare Magistrates Court on Thursday.

They are being charged with attempting to topple Mugabe and circumventing a
sitting government. Both charges carry a lengthy prison sentence or the
death penalty.

Gwisai and his colleagues were arrested last weekend for convening a meeting
to draw lessons from the uprisings in Tunisia and Egypt.


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Suspended MDC's Top Official Re-instated

http://www.radiovop.com/

25/02/2011 10:07:00

Harare, February 25, 2011 - The Morgan Tsvangirai led Movement for
Democratic Change (MDC-T) has reinstated two of its employees who were
suspended last year on allegations of misconduct.

The MDC suspended its Director-General Toendepi Shonhe after he was accused
of having an adulterous relationship with Sandra Mutsimba, a subordinate in
the party’s information department. Mutsimba was also suspended.

Shonhe and Mutsimba were allegedly caught in a compromising position by
Mutsimba’s husband at a Bulawayo lodge in November after which the
Director-General allegedly assaulted Mutsimba’s husband, who lodged a police
report at Bulawayo Central Police Station.

But both Shonhe and Mutsimba resumed their duties on Monday at harvest
House, the MDC party headquarters.

Party sources at Harvest House disclosed that the two employees were
executing their duties in the same capacities which they held prior to their
suspension.

“The two are back and Shonhe is now pulling the strings,” said a source who
asked not to be named because of the sensitivity of the case.

Efforts to obtain a comment from Norman Mabhena, who chaired a committee to
probe the matter, were unsuccessful. The committee also comprises labour
activist and legislator Lucia Matibenga and prominent Harare lawyer Innocent
Chagonda.

Recently, Shonhe appeared in court where his wife, a school teacher dragged
him to court seeking maintenance for herself and their children.

At the time of the alleged relationship Mutsimba refuted allegations that
she was formally married as had been alleged in media reports.


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ZESA increase blocked by government

http://www.swradioafrica.com/

By Tererai Karimakwenda
25 February, 2011

Zimbabweans received some welcome news for a change this week when it was
announced that the 30 percent increase in electricity charges, recently
announced by the Zimbabwe Electricity Supply Authority (ZESA), had been
blocked by the government.

ZESA had not made any consultations before announcing the massive increase
that went into effect beginning in February. Energy Minister Elton Mangoma
this week explained that it had become clear higher costs would do serious
damage to the economy. He said consumers must be consulted ahead of any
further rate increases.

Most households and businesses were already struggling to pay for
electricity and chronic power cuts continue to frustrate consumers.

Fullard Gwasira, spokesperson for the state-run power utility, said ZESA had
suspended the increase as ordered by government. But he did not express any
sympathy for the masses struggling to pay the already exorbitant fees.

Gwasira was simply quoted as saying; “Government is a major stakeholder in
our day to day operations and if they order us not to increase rates, we
comply with such directives.”

ZESA is also in hot water with the Consumer Council of Zimbabwe (CCZ), who
are reportedly accusing the state run parastatal of misleading consumers.
CCZ director Rosemary Siyachitema, reportedly said that the ZESA increase
was actually 50 percent, and not the stated 30 percent.


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South African Imports Filling Zimbabwean Shop Shelves

http://www.ipsnews.net

By Ignatius Banda

BULAWAYO, Zimbabwe, Feb 25, 2011 (IPS) - When the government of national
unity (GNU) was formed two years ago, Zimbabweans expected that the days of
shop shelves being filled with imported consumer goods would soon be over.

During the political turmoil of the past decade, cross-border traders
thrived on the back of the shortages of basic commodities. Local
manufacturers battled price controls and prohibitive production costs that
forced mass factory closures and worker redundancy.

Zimbabweans hoped that, once political rivals ZANU-PF and the MDC formed a
GNU, economic reconstruction would help local industries to function again.

Two years on, amid glaring policy differences between the GNU partners
concerning how best to revive the economy, consumer goods imported from
neighbouring countries, especially South Africa, continue to dominate on
supermarket shelves.

Consumers still favour cheaper imported foodstuffs such as cooking oil,
maize meal, flour and tea.

In a country afflicted by political thuggery that caused massive capital
flight, analysts regard the lack of re-capitalisation as the major bane of
local manufacturers.

Finance minister Tendai Biti announced in 2010 that government had set aside
75 million dollars through the African Export-Import Bank for local
manufacturers to boost production.

But industrialists complain that the funds are yet to be released to local
banks.

For a large-scale trader such as Nomusa Xaba,′local industry’s inability to
supply major supermarkets has been a godsend.

For years Xaba has run a lucrative outfit sourcing basic commodities in
neighbouring South Africa and selling these to local supermarkets and
retailers′seeking to evade taxes and levies that come with importing the
goods themselves.

"For me it has been business as usual since the formation of the unity′
government as some shops still only sell imported goods," Xaba told IPS.′
"People complain that local goods remain expensive. They prefer South
African products, ranging from chicken to beer."′′

Zimbabweans have long struggled to purchase basic commodities, to such an
extent that expatriates living in South Africa send′ groceries instead of
cash remittances.

Cross-border transporters known as "omalayitsha", who deliver ′consumer
goods and groceries from South Africa, remain popular here -- despite
predictions that economic changes wrought by the GNU would push′ this sector
out of business.

"I think it is all about how much people can afford," says Bulawayo-based
economist Tony Nyandoro.′"Local manufacturers have cried that they are being
crippled by imports but it will be noted that even in the absence of these
imports, they fail to supply the local market," Nyandoro argues.′′

Poultry producers, for example, have in the past lobbied the government to
ban chicken imports from neighbouring countries, especially South Africa. ′
Last year, government instituted such a ban, only to lift it after an outcry
from consumers.′′

After the ban was lifted,′demand for South African chicken shot up as local
producers could not keep up, especially in the run-up′to Christmas.′′

Before the GNU took power, the then ruling ZANU-PF government was accused of
allowing Nigerians and ′Chinese too easily into the country. ZANU- PF then
started with the "indigenisation" of the economy. Government officials have
insisted that imported food is not good for′ people’s health.

Critics say without any government commitment ′to attracting foreign direct
investment in local entities, consumers can expect′imports to fill shop
shelves for a long time to come.

"There are many policy contradictions here. The government cannot encourage′
local production when, at the same time, local businesses say they are not
fully ′capitalised.

"Such capitalisation can only come from outside investors with capital.′ How
do we balance the two?" wonders Tendai Chikaraka, who works as an economic
analyst with′ an international bank.

"If local producers are to contribute to economic reconstruction, they′
surely need partners. It has already been shown that Zimbabweans cannot
revitalise this ′economy on their own," Chikaraka told IPS.

Foreign-owned shops also continue to flourish in downtown Bulawayo, despite
moves by′ ZANU-PF to push them out. The foreigners who spoke′ to IPS report
that they are there because locals keep buying their ′cheap goods.

"We cannot just leave because some people think we are benefitting in their
place.

"Our goods are affordable simply because the economy was opened up to us
when′ no one else imagined this country would be using foreign currency,"
one Nigerian shop–owner told IPS, referring to the legalisation of the use
of foreign currencies in Zimbabwe in 2009.′′

"People must understand that business is about providing the best goods and′
services. We will′ keep on bringing goods into the country," he says.′ (END)


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Please don’t tell me Zimbabwe is aiding that crazed lunatic Gaddafi!

http://www.sokwanele.com/thisiszimbabwe/archives/6390
 
Gaddafi and the Mugabes

Gaddafi and the Mugabes

There are occasions when I read articles referencing Zimbabwe and it’s as if there is a massive distance between my sense of myself as Zimbabwean, and the words I am seeing on the paper. Today is one of those days.

The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) quotes a Libyan activist based in London as saying that reliable sources have informed him that Gaddafi has a plane loaded with gold bullion and currency, ready to take off for sanctuary in Zimbabwe:

“Gaddafi’s own private plane is loaded with gold bullion and lots of hard currency, mainly dollars, and is preparing to flee to Zimbabwe to stay there with his friend Robert Mugabe,” he said.

“We think this could happen very shortly because the Security Council is threatening to impose a no-fly zone and we think that Gaddafi will try to escape before this no-fly zone is imposed, possibly by tomorrow.”

Whether this is true or not is debatable, but what is not debatable, is the fact that Zimbabwe has a record of harbouring some fairly awful people. SWRadioAfrica reminds us that one of them is Mengistu Haile Mariam, the former Dictator of Ethiopia, who was sentenced to death by an Ethiopian court for crimes against humanity. Another is Major Protais Mpiranya, a Rwandan army officer  and a Hutu extremist who formerly led the Presidential Guard in Rwanda, and is wanted for genocide and crimes against humanity by the UN war crimes tribunal. One analyst told ABC that Gaddafi has nowhere to go, saying:

“Possibly the only place he can go is Zimbabwe,” he said. “So there is no alternative. [If he is toppled], he will be like Saddam Hussein and end up hiding in a hole.”

The shame of it! To think that of all the despotic hell-hole countries in the world, the only one that might harbour this mad cretinous twisted rat of a lunatic is Zimbabwe!

To make things worse, there are media speculations that some of the mercenaries shooting innocent Libyans may well be Zimbabwean soldiers. Apparently Emmerson Mnangagwa was directly asked in parliament whether the Zimbabwe army was involved in the activities. Apparently he ducked the question:

“…that there are mercenaries who are African and are in Libya – I have no mandate in my duty as Minister of Defence to investigate activities happening in another African country”

He also asked the questioner to “direct his question to the Foreign Affairs Ministry, who might also enquire through foreign relations if there are any African countries participating there”.

A bizzare and unconvincing response, to say the least. Again, our country has a dubious track record here, with the Zimbabwean army historically being used to fight in the Congo. The tax payer carried the burden of that bill, which went a long way to destroying our economy, while Zanu PF fat-cats got even fatter off lucrative mineral deals. I’m wondering if there’s more loosening of waist-belts going on in Zimbabwe, with Zanu PF big-wigs preparing for more fat to come with dreams of oil and gas deals.

Whether any of this is true or not is almost incidental. My great shame and disgust derives from the clear sense that people around the world associate our country with greed, poor ethics and low morals. Mugabe and Zanu PF and their policies of the past are an insult to the people of our country. They disgrace us. I cannot wait for them to go before they sully the name our country even further.

It’s unlikely they will go though: while Libyans die screaming in the streets, Zimbabwean activists scream in filthy prison cells as Mugabe’s security agents apply torture to force them to confess to ‘treasonous crimes’ – in the eyes of the state, treasonous crimes includes daring to mobilise for protests against Mugabe and his gang of thugs and thieves.

And where is the inclusive government in all this – the former opposition parties?

They need to be very careful, because apathy and ineffective responses to what people seem to believe may potentially happen, will be more than enough evidence for the rest of the world to group them in with Mugabe and his crew. Sullied by silence and association. The world won’t forget, and I and the majority of Zimbabweans certainly won’t either.

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