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‘Zimbabwe special ballot fraught with disparities’

http://www.thestandard.co.zw

July 14, 2013 in News, Politics

JUDGE President, George Chiweshe will tomorrow hear an application by MDC-T
challenging the holding of postal voting exercise citing irregularities as
Zimbabwe pays the price for hurriedly organising polls without following
proper processes.

REPORT BY NDAMU SANDU

The two-day postal voting exercise begins today and MDCT wants the court to
direct the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission (ZEC) to conduct the special ballot
exercise on or before July 20.

The country is set to hold watershed elections on July 31 to end the life of
the inclusive government formed in 2009.

About 87 000 people are expected to cast their ballots under the special
vote. Of that, police officers form the bulk at 69 000, a figure hotly
disputed by the MDC-T who said that 44 133 police officers are on the
payroll.

In an application filed by MDC-T and its deputy chairperson of the election
directorate, Morgan Komichi, the party wants the special voting exercise to
be postponed until ZEC “has properly verified and authenticated the findings
on the 69 222 applications whereupon same should be made public so as not to
mar the elections with irregularities potentially arising from a disputed
special vote”.

The respondents in the case are ZEC, co-ministers of Home Affairs Kembo
Mohadi and Theresa Makone, commissioner general of the Zimbabwe Republic
Police Augustine Chihuri and minister of Finance, Tendai Biti.

It requested the court to direct ZEC to set up mechanisms by which the
special voting exercise shall be transparent, its beneficiaries fully
verifiable and that ZEC shall not exceed the official number of police
officers in the special voting exercise.

MDC-T said in the application that Commissioner General of the police who is
cited as the third respondent had failed to explain to MDC-T the disparities
on the number of police officers to cast special ballots.

“Applicant have a valid and reasonable apprehension that the special ballot
box is fraught with malignant disparities caused by the lack of transparency
on who actually constitutes the 69 222 police officers who have applied for
the special ballot vote when in fact the official figures show a glaringly
low figure of just about 44 113,” MDC-T said.

The police had in the past said the number of officers seeking special
ballots had increased to accommodate special constabulary that would assist
on the polls day.
MDC-T wants the court to direct ZEC to set specific measures by which it
should abide in order to ensure that the privilege of the special ballot is
not abused to the potential detriment of the credibility of the national
ballot.

To that end, MDC-T said, it sought that ZEC be directed to report back to
the court and conduct the special ballot on or before July 20 which is the
last day on which the special ballot should be conducted in terms of the
Constitution.

In his founding affidavit, Komichi said the official number of polling
stations across Zimbabwe is just under 10 000 and an approximate number of
40 000 police officers would be required.

“The excess of 29 000 cannot and should not be held as being a reasonable
safety precaution in case some of the deployed officers cannot attend at the
polling stations to which they are deployed,” Komichi said.

“Moreover, it cannot be argued that all police officers will be deployed
away from their wards within which they are registered; in the same way it
cannot be argued that all police officers are registered voters. This
renders the apparent dichotomy in the figures even more glaring.

MDC-T is represented by Harrison Nkomo and Taona Nyamakura of Mtetwa and
Nyambirai legal practitioners.

MDC formations accuse Zanu PF of fast-tracking election processes to
facilitate rigging. Zanu PF says the MDC formations are afraid of polls as
ministers want to continue enjoying the comfort of government.


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ZEC treading on thin line as polls beckon

http://www.thestandard.co.zw

July 14, 2013 in News, Politics

THE Zimbabwe Electoral Commission (ZEC) is treading on a thin line as the
electoral body prepares to conduct and supervise the July 31 polls amid
mixed views over its performance.

REPORT BY PATRICE MAKOVA

ZEC has long been perceived as being biased.

In the March 2008 elections, when the electoral body was chaired by Justice
George Chiweshe, results were suppressed for several weeks while securocrats
allegedly decided on a plan of action.

A Presidential election run-off was eventually ordered on June 27 after no
candidate garnered a 51% majority, amid concerns that the long delay in
issuing results was an attempt to rig the outcome in favour of President
Robert Mugabe.

MDC-T leader Morgan Tsvangirai had won the first round with 47% of the vote,
with Mugabe getting 43%.

But the results of the subsequent run-off were not recognised as credible by
the international community due to widespread violence and intimidation of
opposition supporters.

While some analysts were of the opinion that the new leadership of ZEC was
doing its best to be professional and transparent, especially after Justice
Rita Makarau took over as chairperson, others say the electoral body is
still compromised because of its long association with the government.

Makarau was appointed ZEC chairperson in March, a few days before the
Constitutional Referendum, taking over from Justice Simpson Mutambanengwe
who resigned in February for unclear reasons after two years at the helm of
the institution.

Elections Resource Centre (ERC) director, Tawanda Chimhini said Makarau had
brought some breath of fresh air to the electoral body.

Makarau has tried to not only engage with election stakeholders, but also to
be accountable through answering raised concerns in a “balanced and sober”
manner, he said.

“She has also provided some balance to ZEC given the baggage that members of
the former commission carry,” said Chimhini.

But overall, he said, ZEC has appeared more interested in approaching the
July 31 election quantitatively rather than qualitatively.

“For instance, the preoccupation appears to be to complete electoral
processes at a cosmetic level rather that fulfilling their constitutional
mandate of delivery processes that allow full, equal and effective
participation in a transparent and credible electoral process,” said
Chimhini.

Political analyst, Clever Bere said Makarau has so far been firm and tried
to bring credibility to the electoral processes.

“But the decision not to accredit the Jimmy Carter Foundation has done harm
to their efforts. The running of the election itself is the one thing that
is going to give us the opportunity to get to see her true credentials,” he
said.

Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition (CiZC) executive director, MacDonald Lewanika
said the entrance of Makarau as ZEC chairperson was a good thing as she was
a respectable judge.

He said Makarau has shown that she has the capacity to make critical
decisions, citing the extension of the sitting of the nomination courts and
voter registration to midnight of June 28 and July 09 respectively.

“She is responsive to urgent issues, but what has happened so far is not
enough to judge her conclusively,” said Lewanika.

But he said ZEC’s performance would be judged on the way it conducts itself
during the ongoing campaign period and the efficiency and transparency in
dealing with poll results.

Lewanika said ZEC has been hesitant to take responsibility and ownership of
some of the electoral processes such as the voter registration exercise,
carried out by the Registrar General’s Office.

He said the nomination court sat with no observers in place, while Civil
Society Organisations (CSO’s) were only recently accredited to conduct some
form of voter education.

The CiZC director said the electoral body has also failed to prevent biased
reporting and hate speech by state-controlled media. The Electoral Act
compels public media to ensure fair coverage of all political parties during
the campaign period.

Zimbabwe Elections Support Network (ZESN) chairperson, Rev Solomon Zwana
also agreed that ZEC has tried its best in consulting stakeholders and being
objective as much as possible.

But Zwana said ZEC has on the other hand shown serious limitation in
controlling supporting organisations such as the Police and the RG’s office.

“That limitation has affected their capacity to deliver,” he said. “If they
[ZEC] are the core of the electoral process, then they need to have
authority and control over everything.”

Zwana said the country’s legislation has to be amended to ensure that ZEC
was in full control of all supportive institutions during the election
period.

But Bulawayo Agenda executive director, Thabani Nyoni said showing a
friendly face and merely consulting stakeholders without taking on board
their suggestions was not enough to convince people that ZEC was acting
above board.

He said it was difficult for ZEC to do work considered credible considering
the organisation’s history and strong links with Zanu PF and securocrats.

Nyoni said while ZEC was saying it was ready to conduct the elections;
treasury has indicated that there was no money for the exercise.

He said there was no clarity on how 87 000 people, mostly police officers
and soldiers, were allowed to take part in the special vote which begins
today.

Only time will tell whether Makarau and ZEC will be able to stand up to the
massive pressures from the political and military establishments in order to
organise credible elections, analysts said.


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Zanu PF leads in human rights violations

http://www.thestandard.co.zw

July 14, 2013 in News, Politics

ZANU PF supporters and State security agents contributed to 55% of the major
human rights violations in the past six months, a report by a local
non-governmental organisation has revealed.

REPORT BY BY TAPIWA ZIVIRA AND PHYLLIS MBANJE

According to a Heal Zimbabwe Trust (HZT) analysis between January and June
this year, Zanu PF supporters contributed to 29% of the human rights
violation cases in the country.

At least 13% of the violations were attributed to police and intelligence
personnel with 10% each to war veterans and soldiers.

Police and army are headed by Commissioner General, Augustine Chihuri and
General Constantine Chiwenga respectively and both have vowed that they
would not salute anyone without liberation war credentials.

Chihuri has openly said he supports Zanu PF leader, President Robert Mugabe
although his position requires that he be apolitical.

HZT communications and research manager, Sitabile Dewa said: “The covert
forms of political violence, which are arson, abductions assault,
harassment, intimidation and forced rally attendances were in most cases
perpetrated by Zanu PF supporters on other members of different political
parties, especially MDC-T.

Another emerging trend was that of assault used as a form of punishment on
those that are deemed as sell-outs.”

Dewa said politically-motivated violence was worsened by the intra-party
conflicts that emerged during the Zanu PF and MDC-T primary elections held
last month.

The other contributors to violations were identified as youths. Zanu PF and
MDC-T accounted for 19%, traditional and political leaders 16% and officials
from the Registrar General’s Office accounted for 3%.

Reports of increased violence are coming as the country prepares for
elections on July 31. The MDC-T has complained that the electoral playing
field was not yet level to allow free, fair and credible polls.

MDC-T leader, Morgan Tsvangirai had insisted on sweeping electoral, media
and security sector reforms but his quest was doomed when Mugabe proclaimed
July 31 as the poll date.

Police, army and veterans of the liberation struggle have often been used as
instruments of violence and intimidation in previous elections.

The MDC-T claims 200 of its supporters died at the hands of Zanu PF
supporters and state security agents during the violent 2008 elections.

HZT director Rashid Mahiya, whose organisation is running a peace campaign,
said: “These elections were supposed to take place in an environment in
which reforms that are meant to ensure security of citizens and free
participation of everyone have been implemented.”

Meanwhile, a US-based organisation has said the harassment, intimidation and
violence perpetrated against civic actors by the government was undermining
the credibility of the forthcoming elections.

In a recent report the Robert F Kennedy Centre for Justice and Human Rights
(JFK centre) said an atmosphere of intimidation and violence still existed
in Zimbabwe.

It attributed this to government’s crackdown on civil society and the human
rights community, including arbitrary detention of activists and opposition
supporters.
Titled, A Promise in Peril: How Widespread Rights Violations Undermine
Zimbabwe’s Elections, the report was compiled after a visit by an
international delegation organised by the RFK Centre in March 2013.

“The routine intimidation, harassment, and arbitrary criminal prosecutions
of human rights defenders, lawyers, and political activists in Zimbabwe
threaten the rights of all citizens to participate freely in public
 affairs,” said Kerry Kennedy, president of the RFK Centre. “With an
election upcoming, the government must ensure an electoral environment that
is consistent with international standards.”

Kennedy was part of a delegation that also attended the trial of top lawyer,
Beatrice Mtetwa who is being accused of “obstruction of justice”.


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Selfishness blots out Zimbabwe poll grand coalition

http://www.thestandard.co.zw

July 14, 2013 in Local, Politics

A grand coalition to unseat President Robert Mugabe is failing to
materialise because some political leaders are pushing for self-serving
agendas rather than national interest, analysts have noted.

REPORT BY BY CAIPHAS CHIMHETE

They said if major political parties had united in the 2008 election, Mugabe
would have been voted out of office to usher Zimbabwe into a new and
progressive political dispensation.

During the elections, MDC-T leader Morgan Tsvangirai got 47% votes and Simba
Makoni of Mavambo/Kusile/Dawn polled 8%.

If Tsvangirai and Makoni had come together, they would have easily defeated
Mugabe who got 43% and avoided a run-off.

Analysts said Mugabe, who has been ruling the country for over three
decades, could prevail in the July 31 harmonised elections if leaders of
major political parties in the country remained divided and continued to
pursue self-fulfilling agendas.

Attempts by the MDC-T, MDC, Zapu, Zanu Ndonga and Mavambo/Kusile/Dawn to
form a coalition against Zanu PF in the past few months have failed amid
accusations and counter accusations.

This has resulted in two coalitions being formed along tribal and regional
lines.

MDC-T has joined hands with Simba Makoni’s Mavambo and Zanu Ndonga and their
leaders come from Manicaland province.

On the other hand, MDC led by Welshman Ncube and Zapu leader Dumiso
Dabengwa, both from Matabeleland, have also formed their alliance.

Other than enunciating their party policies to the electorate, the party
leaders are spending most of their time taking a pick at each other at
campaign meetings, an indication that it is unlikely that they could come
together before the elections.

On Friday, Ncube described the coalition led by MDC-T as fake.

University of Zimbabwe law lecturer, Professor Greg Lennington said it was
unfortunate that major political parties in the country had failed to form a
coalition.
“I think it would have enhanced their prospects of winning the upcoming
elections had they formed an alliance,” he said. “It’s very unfortunate.”

He urged the party leaders to stop forming alliances along tribal and
regional lines as nobody would benefit from that.

THERE IS STILL TIME FOR AN ALLIANCE — NKOMO

Political analyst, Dumisani Nkomo said no political party had the luxury of
thinking it had the majority following.

He said every vote was important if the political parties wanted to remove
Mugabe and Zanu PF from power.

“When dealing with a dictatorship, it’s also possible that where certain
political parties has no people, elections might be rigged in favour of
those parties to ensure there is no outright winner,” said Nkomo.

“So if there is a coalition, Zanu PF cannot rig in favour of any party other
than itself. It can play with the smaller figures to prevent victory for one
political party.”

He said it was not too late for the parties to forge an alliance.

“Remember in 2008, Makoni came on the political scene a few weeks before
elections but managed to get 8%,” said Nkomo.

‘Tsvangirai, Ncube the real deal’

National Association of Non-governmental Organisations (Nango) chairperson,
Effie Ncube said the two coalitions were neither tribal nor regional but
political.
He said the only winning coalition in Zimbabwe was the one that involved
Tsvangirai and Ncube.

“This is just politics,” he said. “In this election, Tsvangirai needs Ncube
[Welshman] and Ncube needs Tsvangirai so they need to urgently reach an
agreement.”
But he was quick to point out that at the moment the “leader of change” in
Zimbabwe was Tsvangirai.

“He [Tsvangirai] must ensure that every anti-Zanu PF vote is a vote for
Tsvangirai. No single vote must be lost,” said Effie Ncube. “He must make
sure that Ncube, Dabengwa, Makoni and Ndonga are all on board.”

The Nango boss said Makoni’s political support could have decreased since
2008 because the former Sadc executive secretary disappeared from the
political scene after the polls, only to reappear now.

Makoni could not be reached to comment on whether he had brought to the
coalition those “senior Zanu PF officials” who were supposed to defect to
his party when he launched Mavambo just before the 2008 elections.

Presidential aspirant, Kisinoti Mukwazhe blamed the MDC-T for the failure of
the coalition. He said they had agreed to rally behind Tsvangirai under the
banner “One Zimbabwe, one Presidential Candidate”.

“But the MDC-T technical team killed the project because they thought they
are too big and wanted to steal the thunder,” said Mukwazhe, who claimed to
have been part of the initial coalition negotiations.

Efforts to get a comment from MDC-T spokesperson, Douglas Mwonzora were
fruitless yesterday.


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Welshman Ncube vows to stop Mugabe

http://www.thestandard.co.zw

July 14, 2013 in News, Politics

MDC presidential candidate, Welshman Ncube has vowed to stop Zanu PF
candidate, President Robert Mugabe from “stealing” the forthcoming election.

REPORT BY MOSES CHIBAYA

The 89-year-old has been accused of rigging previous elections, a charge his
party has denied.

Ncube together with other opposition parties are already suspecting Mugabe
of employing rigging tactics such as inflating the number of police officers
that are supposed to vote today and tomorrow.

Addressing about 1 000 supporters at Chikomba in Mashonaland East province
on Friday at the launch of the party’s election campaign Ncube said despite
the unfair playing field he will not boycott the election.

“Boycotting is not an option. We must fight this election, we must fight in
rain or in thunder. You don’t concede ground to the crooks that are running
this election. We are not cowards, we will not run away,” said Ncube.

ZAPU leader, Dumiso Dabengwa who has formed an alliance with Ncube a week
ago, said they were going to rely on election agents to prevent Mugabe from
“rigging” the election.

Ncube ruled out a coalition with MDC-T describing Prime Minister Morgan
Tsvangirai as a “smaller devil”.

He said they differed in principle.

Ncube said he had fielded 203 House of Assembly candidates out of the 210
contested constituencies


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Mugabe pleads for Apostolic vote

http://www.thestandard.co.zw

July 14, 2013 in News, Politics

PRESIDENT Robert Mugabe yesterday begged thousands of members of the
Apostolic Sect to vote for him in this month’s make-or-break harmonised
elections.

REPORT BY ELIAS MLAMBO & OUR CORRESPONDENT

Addressing several thousands members of Apostolic Sect at Mafararikwa Shrine
in Marange, Mugabe, who was clad in white robes and holding a staff that is
the trademark of the worshippers, promised to address problems faced by the
worshippers.

Mugabe — who was accompanied by his wife Grace also clad in white robes —
pledged to build a high school for members of the sect. The 89-year-old
president urged the members to vote “wisely to safeguard the gains of
independence.”

“Your plight is within my heart and we will ensure your wishes are fulfilled
once Zanu PF is voted into government,” Mugabe said.

The Zanu PF leader took a swipe at the MDC formations accusing them of
“representing the interests of the whites”.

Mugabe, a devout Catholic, slammed white-controlled churches saying they
promoted homosexuality.

He repeated his statement that gays and lesbians were “worse than dogs”.

Mugabe said he was surprised that US President, Barack Obama advocated for
the rights of homosexuals.

“I am surprised that Obama says gays should have rights, what rights? It is
totally against our culture and this demeans us because we don’t associate
with such people, I feel pity for our students scattered across borders as
they copy these cultures,” he said.

Although church elders predicted a resounding victory for Zanu PF, ordinary
church members who spoke to The Standard said they should not be forced to
vote for the former ruling party.

“We have our own choices and we will not vote for people who failed to
fulfil their promises during their tenure,” said one member who requested
anonymity.

Another female member of the church said that for 33 years they have heard
the same Zanu PF promises which have not been fulfilled.

Also present at the shrine were Indigenisation minister Saviour Kasukuwere,
Information minister Webster Shamu, CIO boss Happison Bonyongwe and other
senior Zanu PF officials.

Mugabe and Zanu PF’s election loss to the MDC-T leader Morgan Tsvangirai in
2008 shook them and jolted them into action. Since then, Mugabe and Zanu PF
are pulling out all the stops to mobilise voters.

The party has been trying hard to endear itself to churches.

The battle for the church vote on

The battle for the church vote is not new. in 2010 after MDC-T leader Morgan
Tsvangirai was forced to cancel his scheduled visit to the Zion Christian
Church Mbungo Shrine in Defe, Gokwe, after state security agents reportedly
threatened and intimidated the church with unspecified action.

This year, Tsvangirai has also been on a religious crusade attending a
series of “prayer for peace” rallies, mass prayer meetings mainly organised
by the Zimbabwe National Pastors’ Conference, a grouping of mostly
Pentecostal church leaders.

Early last year Vice-President Joice Mujuru visited Mafararikwa for the
church’s ceremony where she addressed more thousands of people.

Mujuru was assured of more than a million votes. Whether this will
materialise or not remains to be seen.

Since then, Mujuru, who is a member of the Salvation Army, has been
criss-crossing the country addressing several indigenous church gatherings
like the ZCC and the Vapostori sect.


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Mugabe’s secret strategy revealed

http://www.thestandard.co.zw

July 14, 2013 in News, Politics

PRESIDENT Robert Mugabe has set up parallel structures to campaign for him
as he is suspicious of some of his top lieutenants in Zanu PF, it has
emerged.

REPORT BY OUR STAFF

Sources said Mugabe feared that some party bigwigs, positioning themselves
to succeed him, could deliberately sabotage him through a protest vote
commonly referred to as bhora musango.

An official close to Zanu PF said Mugabe had set up his own “commissariat
department” to spearhead his campaign and organise logistics, including
distribution of regalia.

“He has roped in the military and intelligence officials to coordinate his
campaign,” he said. “Very senior military officers have been deployed to
each and every district specifically to campaign for Mugabe.”

Mugabe in the 2008 elections lost to MDC-T leader, Morgan Tsvangirai in
several constituencies where his own Zanu PF MPs had won.  The MPs were
blamed for campaigning for themselves while de-campaigning for Mugabe as
part of the protest vote.

The Zanu PF official said this time around, Mugabe had his own budget
separate from the party one.

He was using the funds to print his campaign regalia such a t-shirts, caps,
as well as posters.

The official said  in the wake of revelations that funds, goods and other
things donated to him in the past have been diverted, Mugabe now preferred
to be in direct control of his campaign.

“This election is different because the party has no money. It is the
individuals who have the money but they do not want to donate directly to
the party,” he said.

Mugabe gave away his plan when he told a recent central committee meeting
that he would secure funding for cars for Zanu PF candidates. He did not
reveal where he would get the resources.

There is speculation the cash could be coming from well-wishers in the
Democratic Republic of the Congo or from his Chinese friends. Proceeds from
the diamond sales which are not going to treasury could also be utilised,
The Standard was told.

Another official said as the election draws closer and the political
temperature rise, securocrats were openly going to campaign for Zanu PF.

“For them, a lot is at stake and they will begin to show their true colours
soon. To them Mugabe has to win by any means necessary,” said the official.

The official said spanners were being put along the way for the MDC-T.

“The party will soon find it difficult to penetrate rural areas because of
the deployment of the military. Villagers fear to attend MDC-T rallies
because they fear being targeted afterwards,” the official said.

Zanu PF spokesperson, Rugare Gumbo could not be reached for comment
yesterday.

The use of the military to campaign for Mugabe is however set to raise
eyebrows. Under the new constitution, securocrats are not supposed to be
partisan.

In the June 2008 Presidential election run-off, the military spearheaded
Mugabe’s re-election bid and was accused to committing widespread violence
and intimidation. The MDC-T said over 200 of its supporters were killed in
state-sponsored violence.


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Candidates promise voters heaven on earth

http://www.thestandard.co.zw

July 14, 2013 in News, Politics

Candidates from across the political divide have started to make grandiose
promises, two weeks before the July 31 polls.

REPORT BY PATRICE MAKOVA

A lot is being pledged by candidates, some of it sounding almost
unattainable.

The Standard spoke to a number of first-time candidates, who were all
confident of winning, with some literally promising milk and honey.

Varaidzo Mupunga (25) is one of the youngest contestants in the
parliamentary election.

Representing Zanu PF in the Harare West constituency, Mupunga today launches
a door-to-door campaign as she steps up efforts to market herself.

She said if elected, she would lobby for the formulation and implementation
of policies that are pro-development.

Mupunga said top on her agenda was service delivery, particularly the
provision of clean water and a constant supply of electricity.

“I also promise to deliver community-based security that people of Harare
West trust,” she said.

She said as a youth, seconded by Zanu PF to the Joint Monitoring and
Implementation Committee (Jomic) as a liaison officer, she was keen to see
peace prevailing during the campaign period.

Mupunga faces off with incumbent and deputy Women’s Affairs minister, Jessie
Majome of MDC-T, Julius Mudakuvaka of ZDP, Salome Rice of MDC and Francis
Sibanda of Zapu.

Independent candidates are also in the race. Glen Dhliwayo is an independent
candidate in Highfield West.  He promised to promote small to medium
enterprises in the constituency.
Dhliwayo said Gazaland in the constituency had the potential to be the hub
of SMEs that would create jobs and income for thousands in the area.

“Together with the community, we shall come up with plans to transform
Gazaland into a thriving centre for SMEs that will absorb some of our
unemployed youths,” he said.

Dhliwayo said many youths ended up getting involved in drug abuse and crime
because they had nothing to do.

“We need vibrant and relevant community programmes that are designed and run
by the youths themselves so that they succeed,” he said.  Dhliwayo is
contesting the likes of Moses Manyengawana of MDC-T and Emmanuel Juta of
Zanu PF.

Former Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation (ZBC) Radio 2 disk jockey, Ezra
Tshisa Sibanda is contesting the Vungu constituency on an MDC-T ticket and
was confident of making it to the August House.

He said if elected, his priority would be to build roads, provide food to
villagers affected by drought, as well as establish irrigation and other
income generating projects. Sibanda is contesting against Josphat Madubeko
of Zanu PF and Ritta Ndlovu of MDC.

Another popular former ZBC Radio 2 DJ, Eric Knight is standing in Mbare
constituency, again on an MDC-T ticket.

Knight promised to change the lives of residents of Mbare, one of the
poorest suburbs in the country.

If elected, he said he would facilitate the development of small- scale and
big businesses in order to create jobs for thousands of unemployed youths.

Knight pledged to improve housing, education and cleanliness in the suburb.
He promised to improve security by tackling Chipangano, the Zanu PF militia
accused of political violence. Knight is contesting against Zanu PF
politburo member, Tendai Savanhu.

But it is not only the MDC-T which has attracted television and radio
personalities. Robson Mhandu, a well-known television personality and former
general manager at ZBC is representing Zanu PF in Chitungwiza North.

Mhandu said he was inspired to join politics by the ideals of President
Robert Mugabe and the realisation that some of the technocrats and educated
people who benefitted from Zanu PF’s education policies have abandoned him
and the party.

“I bring quality, professional and mature leadership. I have the knowledge,
skills and right attitude to execute people-driven projects,” he said.

The television personality said if elected, his priorities included
providing decent housing, social amenities, transport, safety and security
as well as clean water, electricity, health and good roads.

Mhandu will battle it out with Godfrey Sithole of MDC-T, John Magengezha of
Mavambo/Kusile, Angela Chigonero of MDC and Terrence Utaumire of UMD.

Chihwayi promises people-centred leadership

Kurauone Chihwayi is contesting the Kuwadzana constituency on a ticket of
the Professor Welshman Ncube-led MDC.

He describes himself as a “silent assassin who is simply responding to a
calling.”

“I am offering people centred leadership, sound, accountable and competent
leadership that is reliable, hardworking and accessible and open to
criticism,” said Chihwayi.

He promised non-partisan economic empowerment programmes for youths and
women.

Chihwayi said he has a package of working solutions for the people of
Kuwadzana.

He claimed that his main rival, Public Service minister Lucia Matibenga of
MDC-T was a “non-resident in Kuwadzana.” Matibenga could not be reached for
comment.

“I have never lost in any battle and failure is not an option. Total
transformation of lives is my first priority. I am a God-fearing incoming
legislator who is on a mission to diligently and effectively serve the
people of Kuwadzana,” said the MDC deputy spokesperson.


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Tarusenga promises positive change to St Mary’s residents

http://www.thestandard.co.zw

July 14, 2013 in News, Politics

MDC-T aspiring parliamentary candidate for St Mary’s Constituency in
Chitungwiza, Unganayi Dickson Tarusenga says he will not promise the
electorate heaven on earth but only has one pledge to make — to listen to
people’s needs and strive to address them.

REPORT BY CHRISTOPHER MAHOVE

“I have learnt my lessons from the previous MPs, so I am going to start on a
higher level in as far as working with the people of St Mary’s is concerned.
While others were making promises that they could not fulfill, my promises
are need and talent-based,” said Tarusenga.

He added: “What it means is that it is the people who should approach their
MP with their needs or projects and I will support them. That way, I would
have been different from those who promised to build bridges where there are
no rivers.”

Tarusenga said the MDC-T’s policy, which was development-oriented, made his
life much easier as his mission was to help the electorate develop their
constituency.
“If I become the MP, chances of which are very high because the MDC-T
supporters are in the majority in St Mary’s, and our party leader, Morgan
Tsvangirai becomes the president, my work will be very easy as I will be
implementing the party’s policies,” he said.

The MDC-T policy — Jobs, Upliftment, Investment Capital and the Environment
(JUICE) — is a framework to create jobs and build a strong and growing
economy that is financially and environmentally sustainable, he said.

Presently, eight out of every 10 people in Zimbabwe are unemployed.

But who is this man? Where is he coming from? What are his aspirations?

The current MDC-T district chairperson for St Mary’s, Tarusenga has been a
member of the party since its formation in 1999. He has been the district
secretary for St Mary’s from 2000 to 2011.

A veteran trade unionist with more than 30 years of experience, Tarusenga is
the ZCTU second deputy secretary general and the Federation of Food and
Allied Workers Union general secretary.

He said he decided to stand as a parliamentary candidate after noticing the
lack of representation of the workers’ movement in the house of assembly.

The 52-year-old trade unionist said he plans to advance workers’ interests
and provide the missing link between labour and the legislature.

“Where I come from [ZCTU], is where the MDC was formed and I have held
several influential positions in the party since its formation,” said
Tarusenga. “So it was very easy for me to solicit the support of the
electorate. I should say that they respect me as a long-serving cadre of the
party and as a trade union leader.”

So determined is Tarusenga that he has already written to church leaders,
business community special interest group leaders, old people’s
organisations, civic groups and the youths in the constituency proposing to
set up a community development committee.

The committee, he said, would spearhead the identification of challenges,
opportunities and projects in the constituency and seek their prescriptive
solutions.

Tarusenga has survived political violence

Unganayi Dickson Tarusenga said he is a victim of the Zanu PF election
violence, having been abducted and beaten by uniformed forces on June 27
2008. He was left for dead after being dumped at Mukuvisi River.

The incident led to his wife suffering a heart attack and dying the
following day, he claimed.

His house in Manyame Park has been a target of Zanu PF attacks in 2001,
2002, 2005 and 2008. During the attacks his family was harassed and
subjected to various forms of abuse.

This however, Tarusenga said — especially the death of his wife — had given
him more reason to want to remove Zanu PF from power.

“What I know is that for one to succeed in politics, they should go through
these challenges in life. As for me, politics has now become part of me, I
eat politics, sleep politics and dream politics,” he said.


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The pain that witch-hunters bring to villagers

http://www.thestandard.co.zw

July 14, 2013 in Community News

THE pain that is etched on her face gives her a gauntly look.
Tears fill her sunken eyes before they fall unbidden down her hollow cheeks.

BY PHYLLIS MBANJE

“The tsikamutandas [witch hunters] called me a witch in front of the whole
village, my whole family was there,” said 63-year-old Keresencia* from
Masvori village in Chiwundura communal lands in Midlands province.

From that day when she was labelled a witch, even her close friends started
shunning her.

She explained how it all started: “They came to our village in April and a
meeting was held. I did not worry because I knew that I was not a witch and
had never practised witchcraft.”

The villagers were told that traditional leaders in the area had given their
blessings to the men who claimed to possess powers to heal, sniff out
witches and kill sandawanas [goblins].

But to her horror, Keresencia was labelled a witch responsible for the death
of most of her family members.

Her family paid the three beasts that the “fraudsters” asked for to conduct
an exorcism that would strip her of the “witch spirit”.

“I refused to go through the process because I knew that those tsikamutandas
had lied,” she said. “It is common knowledge that most of my late relatives
succumbed to the dreadful disease, Aids.”
Angered by her defiance, the family then chased her away from the family
compound.

They built for her a shack on the periphery of the village.
“They have ‘poisoned’ my children against me and they no longer want to see
me,” she told Standardcommunity.

Her family ostracised her and barred her from accessing food from the family
granary.

She survived on handouts from well-wishers who only came in the cover of
darkness, for fear of being reprimanded by the other villagers.
Her plight is not in isolation as there are many, mostly women, who have
been wrongly accused of being witches by witch-hunters in the country.

Police later swooped down on the three alleged witch-hunters — Stewart
Seramwe, Mufundisi Sekandeni and Tawanda Dzhori — and charged them for
contravening Section 99 of the Criminal Law (Codification and Reform) Act,
which makes it an offence for any person to accuse another of practising
witchcraft.

The trio had covered 39 villages in Chiwundura before the arrest.
While the law is clear on that no one should accuse another of being a
witch, most people still trust the witch-hunters to solve their social
problems. They have wreaked havoc in communities such as Gokwe, Chikomba
district, Zishavane and Chiwundura.

Not only have they fleeced the public of their hard-earned cash, they have
also torn families apart by their accusations.

The village heads have been blamed for giving reign to the “fraudsters” who
demand three beasts or US$350 as payment for their services.

Police have repeatedly warned the public, but owing to supersitious beliefs,
many still believe that the witch-hunters have real supernatural powers.

Last week, villagers from Gokwe South demanded a meeting with the police and
told them that they wanted the services of the tsikamutandas.

In a similar situation, villagers from Chikomba also resisted efforts by
police to stop the activities of these witch-hunters.
A local headman, Matienga Mukapairi Mhurushomana allowed them to conduct a
“cleansing ceremony”.

“If their services are above board, how come they seem to avoid the urban
areas? Witches are everywhere,” he said.

Pastor Nevermore Mukandi of Alive Ministries International said the whole
concept of the tsikamutandas was not biblical.

“The bible is very clear, we are not to dabble in ceremonies of the dark
side because there is only one God,” he said.

“People should not consult anyone else but to seek answers through much
prayer and petition.”

Zinatha against witch-hunters

Zimbabwe National Traditional Healers Association (Zinatha) director
general, George Kandiero said his organisation was against the
witch-hunters.

“Zinatha is against witch-hunting especially the way these tsikamutandas are
doing it. It is supposed to be a cleansing ceremony of households with the
authority of the village heads,” said Kandiero.

“These negative elements are now abusing structures which have always been
part of our culture.”

He also challenged the tsikamutandas to come and carry out their ceremonies
in the urban areas.


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Outcry over women’s arrests

http://www.thestandard.co.zw

July 14, 2013 in Community News

THERE has been a public outcry following the police clampdown on female
patrons in various night spots in Harare in the past two weeks, under an
operation dubbed Zvanyanya (It’s too much).

BY PHYLLIS MBANJE

Police rounded up about 53 women they encountered in bars, night clubs, in
the city centre and Avenues area and force-marched them to Harare Central
Police Station.

Those caught in the dragnet included dancers, sex workers and even those who
had simply accompanied their male counterparts for drinks.

They were charged with soliciting in public places.

The police also pulled out women booked at city lodges despite protests from
one of the managers who showed the officers an operating licence.

Musasa Project director, Netty Musanhu on Thursday said it was infuriating
that after all the noise about a new Constitution with all the provisions
specific to women, police go on “to make a mockery of the whole issue”.

“So are we supposed to then go and vote freely when police can just arrest
us willy nilly? Women fought alongside men during the liberation struggle so
it really does not make sense that only women are being arrested,” she said.
“What they are telling us is that it is not safe for women to go out. Women
then are not free and should go back to the bush and fight another
liberation war.”

Musanhu also said it was unfair that women were now being discriminated
against in terms of how and where they socialised.

Commenting on the charge of soliciting in public places, she said it took
two people to commit the “crime”.

“This is a demand and supply scenario. As long as there is demand out there,
the problem will not go away,” said Musanhu. “This kind of behaviour will
force us to do the naming and shaming because we hear there are some police
officers who demand free sex from the sex workers.”

The on-going operation has resulted in women shunning the night spots for
fear of being arrested and this has caused a slump in business over the past
few days.

On Wednesday and Thursday last week, most clubs in town were deserted as
both men and fear-stricken women stayed away.

The few patrons that turned up and night club operators who spoke to
Standardcommunity criticised the police for targeting innocent women.

“Is it a crime for females to go to a pub, is it a crime?” said one
distraught night club owner who preferred anonymity for fear of
victimisation by the police.

“I do not think the police actions are lawful. How can you assume that any
woman who enters a club is there to solicit for customers? It is only those
with a warped mind who think like that,” he added.

The Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR), who are representing some of
the women, said the arrested women were placed on initial remand after a
number of them failed to raise the US$100 fine or the US$200 bail.

They were charged under Section 81(2) of the Criminal Law (Codification and
Reform) Act, which criminalises solicitation in a public place.

Thirty-seven of the arrested women pleaded guilty but could not raise the
fine and the remaining 16 pleaded not guilty and were granted US$200 bail.

ZLHR has accused the police of assaulting some of the women who had been
placed on initial remand.

They were reportedly beaten with batons and were subjected to inhuman and
degrading treatment.

“They were even denied sanitary wear while they were in custody,” read part
of the statement from the ZLHR.

‘Police conduct grossly unfair’

Deputy Minister for Women’s Affairs, Gender and Community Development and
MDC candidate for Harare West, Jessie Majome said arresting women in bars
was “barbaric, draconian and grossly unfair”.

“This is so primitive and downright unconstitutional. Police acted outside
the mandate of the Constitution by infringing on the right to freedom and
movement for these women.”

Majome said it was ironic that a new Constitution dictated equal rights for
men and women but on the ground it was a different story.

“As women, we have been robbed of that opportunity to freely exercise our
rights. This is not the way to address social ills. There has got to be a
better way which does not discriminate against women,” she said, adding that
it was shameful that female police officers were part of the operation.

The operation is a sequel to another infamous “Chipo Chiroorwa,” which also
targeted female patrons a few months back.


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Access to health facilities remains a mirage

http://www.thestandard.co.zw

July 14, 2013 in Community News

CHIMANIMANI EAST — Villagers in Doldridge Estates are appealing to the
government to establish clinics in their area, as the nearest health centre
is over 20 km away.

BY OUR CORRESPONDENT

The roads in the area — at the border of Chimanimani East and Chipinge
Central constituencies — are also in a poor state, forcing most public
transporters to shun the route.

Those that are still servicing the area charge high fares, because of lack
of competition and this has discouraged some villagers from seeking
medication.

Transporters charge between US$3 and US$5 for a single trip to the nearest
hospital in Chipinge, which is 22 km away.

Villagers who spoke to Standardcommunity last week said their plea to the
local political leadership to have a clinic closer seemed to have fallen on
deaf ears.

One of the villagers, Grace Mukamba (32), said she has to sell buckets of
maize or livestock to raise transport and consultation fees each time she
needed to visit a health centre for medical assistance.

“We have no choice but to sell our maize to raise transport fees to get to
the hospital. As if that’s not enough, I am supposed to raise the
consultation fee and money for drugs,” said Mukamba. “This is far beyond our
reach, because we are poor and we can’t raise such amounts. What we need is
just a clinic closer to home.”

Women, children and those initiated on anti-retroviral therapy (ART) are the
worst affected, as they cannot walk such long distances.
“The situation is very difficult for us as women because we need to care for
the sick, as well as take them for treatment at a hospital,” said one of the
villagers who requested anonymity.

“Our political leadership promised us a clinic when they were voted into
office, but they just come and go without fulfilling their pledge.”

A clinic project, which was initiated by former Chipinge Central MP, Alice
Chitima suffered a stillbirth due to financial constraints.
However, touched by the plight of the villagers, a local timber producer —
Wattle Company — recently donated building material, enough to construct a
clinic and staff houses at Makondo village in Doldridge.

The material included door and window frames, timber, cement and doors.

Under the deal, villagers would be expected to provide labour for
construction and moulding of bricks.

Wattle Company executive director, Joseph Musemwa said the company took
pride in supporting the community that kept it going.

“We have been involved in the construction of roads, but we also discovered
that health was a critical sector that should not be left out,” said
Musemwa.

He said the establishment of a clinic in Doldridge community would also
benefit the company’s employees who work in the surrounding timber
plantations.

Former Chimanimani East MP and deputy Minister of Economic Planning and
Investments Promotion, Samuel Undenge said the donation would help improve
health delivery service in the area.

“I am happy that this company has come to the rescue of the people here. The
centre [clinic] will improve the health delivery system in the area,” he
said.

The absence of clinics in some rural areas in Zimbabwe forces people to seek
medication from prophets and traditional healers.

It is estimated that Zimbabwe has two doctors per every 10 000 patients and
seven nurses per every 10 000 patients.

‘WE WANT GOVERNMENT TO INTERVENE’

Some pregnant women opt to rent or stay with relatives in Chipinge town just
before going to labour, as they could not risk giving birth at home under
unhygienic conditions.

Chipo Sithole (48), said some patients were too old and could notwalk long
distances.

“People should not die because there is no clinic. It must be the will of
God. We are poor and we are forced to sell our food and livestock because we
need to access medical facilities,” said Sithole.

Beauty Mhlanga also urged government to come to their rescue.
“Even the poor should also have access to proper medical facilities and
care. We cannot travel to Chipinge district hospital to get treatment for
simple ailments, such as colds and headache, “she said.
“We need help from our government.”


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Unpacking MDC-T’s Housing policy

http://www.thestandard.co.zw

July 14, 2013 in Opinion

Since 2000, land reform and lately indigenisation and economic empowerment
were among the top priorities of Zanu PF government. Unfortunately, other
equally important sectors such as rural development and provision of decent
housing for both rural and urban dwellers did not receive deserving
attention.

This write up focuses on the MDC-T’s housing policy as contained their
Agenda for Real Transformation (ART) document with the aim of unpacking what
the party is offering to the electorate.

The housing policy is anchored on the undeniable fact that shelter is one of
the main basic human necessities and they set out to treat the issue of
housing as a priority sector. This recognition is a good starting point, as
access to decent shelter will be treated as an entitlement on the part of
the citizen while the government will be obliged to provide such services.

The MDC-T acknowledges that the situation on the ground is bad. This differs
from deceitful overtures peddled by Zanu PF that all is well in country.

Unfortunately, the voters of this day can no longer afford to be duped and
hoodwinked into thinking that things are well. For any programme or project
to be successful, it is important that the problem be established clearly,
before any intervention is implemented. The causes of the problem also needs
to be identified with clarity. On page 93 of the ART under item 4, the MDCT
policy clearly states what happened since 1980 that led to the current
housing problem in the country.

The MDC-T noted that Zimbabwe has about 700 000 housing units against a
demand of two million units, meaning that there is a cumulative backlog of
1,3 million housing units. This backlog is leading to overcrowding and the
establishment of informal settlements. Opening up the problem in this way
shows that the MDC-T government will be prepared to tackle the real issues
confronting the nation.

The MDC-T housing policy has a broader vision to the concept of shelter. For
instance, inadequate maintenance of housing units, general settlement
amenities and offsite public utilities is identified as another dimension of
housing challenge. For Zanu PF, provision of such services is not an issue,
what is only important to them is giving land to the people. This is why in
Harare there are multiple shanty settlements.

Ironically, these areas without electricity, clean water and other basic
services are deemed Zanu PF strongholds. The MDC-T housing policy reiterates
that, the provision of housing should be accompanied by the supply of other
basic facilities such as safe drinking water, good sanitation and accessible
roads, schools and hospital.

A classic example is the Hopley area where thousands of small pieces of land
were given to the poor urbanites on the pretext that they support Zanu PF.

The MDC-T also accepts that the housing problem is not a problem for urban
dwellers alone as the rural people are equally affected. In rural areas the
MDC-T notes that the problem manifests itself in the poor quality of
housing, built using sub-standard and non-durable materials and often lack
adequate lighting and ventilation as well as lacking in basic services such
as safe water supplies and other basic sanitary facilities.

In short, the MDC-T offers quite an all-inclusive housing policy that seeks
to uplift both urban and rural settlements through a collaborative effort by
various stakeholders. The only challenge that might derail the process is
the issue of corruption and nepotism. Therefore, there is need to deal
decisively with corruption and maladministration otherwise the policies will
remain good on paper without leading to tangible realities.


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Elections: Your choice is your right

http://www.thestandard.co.zw

July 14, 2013 in Opinion

Get out Zimbabweans. It is your right. Cast your vote!

SUNDAY DISCOURSE WITH DR LINDIWE CHOPAMBA-MUTIMUSAKWA

The good and compelling reason you must cast your vote first and foremost,
as citizens of a democratic country, is it is your inalienable right to
elect the kind of a leader you want to take you and your country forward.

You have heard them at rallies, hopefully you have read their party and
individual manifestos, you have seen and heard them during debates, so
election day is your day to change your destiny, when you get into the
privacy of the voting enclave.

We have had many elections before, but never before has an election held so
much potential and inherent risks for our country.

Let us keep and observe peace. Elections come and go, leaders too come and
go, but the citizens remain. No leader is worth dying for. This is an
election not war.
Commitment to a political party must never be placed before our commitment
to the higher authority — God.

When we join a group, political party or a church, we are telling the world
who we are. We must understand that we are defining ourselves.

Do we vote for those who promise to uphold the Constitution but
intentionally and inevitably trample on it? Do we continue to vote for those
who have repeatedly shown that they lack personal integrity? How can immoral
people, who cannot be trusted, lead us anywhere but to destruction? When the
wicked rule, the people mourn.

When we enter the voting booth and vote for that alternative candidate, we
are taking a stand. We are saying that we will not be an accomplice in the
slaughter of innocent people, the starving to death of the helpless and poor
among us.
Our vote will not mean victory. It may not make any difference to anyone
else. We will be in the minority, and minority has always been the lot of
those who choose obedience to God rather than submission to the rule of man.
Whether in the lion’s den, the fiery furnace or voting booth, we need to
take a stand. Our choices may be meaningless to others but I believe it
means something to God.
Some people do not value casting their votes; election is too serious and
precious an event to be left entirely in the hands of political parties and
politicians.
Now the time has come for us to get involved in the democratic process of
the nation we all love so much and for that we should all come out and cast
our vote.
Showing up at the poll station on voting day sets a good example for others.
Remember, fathers and mothers, brothers and sisters, your children observe
all that you do and will learn from your example, right or wrong as it may
be.
Discuss the candidates with your families and make a point of mentioning
your vote.
Negativity, backbiting and blistering accusations cause nothing but division
between the candidates and their respective parties.
Negativity causes division; it brings out the worst in people, hate,
discrimination, injustice and violence.
This election should emphasise unity, highlighting the positives and
proposing plans to build upon them.
The leaders should not be divisive and arrogant in their attacks.
We are a country which has been through so much for the last 30 years or so
such as Entumbane Massacre, Gukurahundi just to mention a few, financial
collapse and overall deterioration in our quality of life.
We are a nation which needs to embrace the attitude of love, compassion,
patience, understanding and charity in our everyday lives.
It certainly isn’t easy to do but we must make an effort to incorporate
these traits as part of our national character.
That being said, we must vote with our conscience, vote for what is right
and just not only for ourselves but for the common good of the country.
We must not allow the political rhetoric to influence our beliefs. The
negativity of the campaign must not force us to vote for the lesser of the
two evils.
Whether we like it or not, we are our brother’s keeper. We all have a vested
interest in one another. We want all to succeed and contribute to the
safety, stability and prosperity of our country.
All of us recognise the importance of leadership when we vote for our
political leaders. We all realise that it matters who is in the office, so
we must participate in an election to choose the best candidates.
Avoid wasting your vote
Every political party’s beliefs change over time, so should your vote. If
you blindly vote for any political party simply because you have always
voted that way in the past then in my opinion, there is a good chance that
your vote will be wasted, the ultimate outcome will not be what you
intended.
Vote for the person, not the party
You must be sure that the person you are voting for truly represents your
beliefs. You need to know your candidates well.
Do not cast a hope vote
A sure way to waste your vote is voting for a person or party in hope that
they will change in the direction you desire. Voting for them just
encourages them to continue down the path they were going. Actually voting
for them just increases the speed with which they proceed in the direction
they were going, not your direction. A hope vote is a wasted vote.
Do not vote for the lesser of the two evils
How are the candidates going to get the message that you are unhappy with
their representation if you continually vote for them and they continue
doing what you do not like. Rewarding someone for doing what you do not want
them to do is a setback.
The alternative would be to vote for a third party candidate if one is
available and they represent what you believe in.
Investors recognise the importance of business leadership when they say that
“A good leader can make a success of a weak business plan, but a poor leader
can ruin even the best plan.”
Leaders set directions for the rest of us; they help us see what lies ahead.
They help us visualise what we might achieve and they encourage us and
inspire us. Without good leadership a group of human beings get lost in
their arguments and conflict, because we see things differently and lean
towards different solutions.
Leadership helps to point us in the same direction and harness our efforts
jointly.

*Lindiwe Chopamba-Mutimusakwa is the author of A Graveyard of Buried Hopes


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Onslaught on independent candidates unreasonable

http://www.thestandard.co.zw

July 14, 2013 in Opinion

Over the past few weeks I have found myself losing faith in my fellow
Zimbabwean citizens in terms of their capacity to uphold democratic
principles, as espoused in the founding documents of the two main political
parties, my own MDC-T led by Morgan Tsvangirai and its main rival Zanu PF.

Sunday Opinion with Geoffrey Nyarota

My loss of faith can be traced back to Sunday, June 9 2013, the day on which
the confirmation of sitting Member of Parliament for Makoni South Province,
Pishai Muchauraya took place at Mutungagore Business Centre in the
constituency. The process was marred by a number of irregularities which
culminated in a petition being submitted to the MDC-T leadership at Harvest
House in Harare.

The party failed to address the very serious issues raised in the petition,
resulting in a decision being taken in the constituency for me to submit my
papers at the Nomination Court as an independent candidate. Our strategy was
that we would campaign for party president, Morgan Tsvangirai, and myself as
parliamentary candidate. Our slogan is, “Tsvangirai kuState House; Nyarota
kuParliament” [Tsvangirai to State House; Nyarota to Parliament].

In Makoni South Tsvangirai will obviously benefit from association with my
name than that of my rival.

But since nomination day, June 28, the independent candidates — and there is
a huge number of them — have been bombarded with exhortations and pleas to
withdraw their nominations in favour of the very rival candidates who stole
the ballot from them on June 9, as in the case of Makoni South. The song has
remained the same: “Withdraw your nomination so that you don’t split the
vote in your constituency”.

Spearheading this campaign against the independents was none other than Prof
Jonathan Moyo, the two-term MP for Tsholotsho. In an exceedingly long
article in The Sunday Mail, he confessed that he had cut a lonely figure in
the House of Assembly over the past five years. He therefore admonished us
not to stand on the basis of his own experience.

But Moyo’s predicament is not surprising. In fact, it was predictable, given
his background. Straight from the Tsholotsho debacle he fell out with Zanu
PF. He then approached the MDC-T and worked out a deal with them as a result
of which, the party did not nominate another candidate in his constituency
for the 2008 election. He therefore won through the grace of the MDC-T.

Having secured the parliamentary seat Moyo then did the unthinkable —
abandoned the MDC-T and took the seat back to Zanu PF. Being such a maverick
and Machiavellian politician, is it any surprise that Moyo was lonely in
Parliament? Fellow politicians hated him with a passion on both sides of the
House. Now he has the temerity to suggest that because he was lonely, every
other independent MP will have no allies in the House.

The so-called analysts are now filling newspaper columns with versions of
this arrant nonsense.

Talking of analysts, just who identifies Zimbabwe’s burgeoning ranks of
analysts? If they are really worth their salt, they should conduct research
and inform their fellow countrymen on why there are so many independent
election candidates in 2013. What is the cause of this strange phenomenon?
They would be rendering a better service to Zimbabwe instead of focusing on
de-campaigning the large number of the independent candidates, some of them
hard-working and quite popular.

Independent candidates have no resources, they declare. This may be true but
none of the analysts takes the trouble to check the balances in the
candidates’ bank accounts or their ability to borrow or to fund-raise. So
how do the analysts know the state of the candidates’ finances?

As it is, the conscience of a son of Makoni South was stung by the
disclosure in the press that independent candidates did not have resources
to fund their campaigns. He telephoned me about my needs on Friday, July 5.
By the evening of Sunday, July 7, a consignment of freshly printed posters
and fliers were delivered to my homestead at Gwangwadza Township in
Nyazura — all printed for free.

The independent candidates have now been labelled as rebels, not by the
parties, but by the press. As this perception that we are rebels gains
credence I have been approached by a host of people — ranging from fellow
politicians, lawyers, a banker and the host of analysts through their
newspaper articles, among others.

All of them have pleaded with me to withdraw my nomination. Their reason has
been the same. It has been that so that Muchauraya and I do not split the
vote in Makoni South.

On questioning they have all confessed that they have never set foot in
Makoni South. None of them has taken time to consider the reasons that set
in motion the emergence of the independent candidates in the first place —
election rigging.

*Geoffrey Nyarota is a parliamentary candidate for Makoni South Constituency


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Keep Zimbabwe dollar in the archives

http://www.thestandard.co.zw

July 14, 2013 in Editorial

Manoeuvres by President Robert Mugabe to bring the Zimbabwe dollar back in
circulation should be condemned in the strongest terms.

The Standard Editorial

Addressing his supporters at the launch of Zanu PF’s election manifesto
recently, Mugabe said he had held discussions with central bank chief,
Gideon Gono, on how a “gold-backed” Zimbabwe dollar could be revived.

While many might dismiss statements made during campaigning as mere
politicking, Mugabe’s pronouncement betrays a deep-seated longing in Zanu PF
to bring back the banished currency as part of its survival strategy.

Since 2010, Zanu PF officials have been agitating for the return of the
local currency and the matter has been discussed at the party’s conferences.

The Zim dollar, which was printed willy nilly from 2006 up to 2008, was used
to fund programmes such as the farm mechanisation which mainly benefited
those connected to the then ruling party.

Party chefs had access to the worthless dollars, which they used to buy
forex on the black market, and in the process amassed riches. These people
no longer have the same privileges under a multi-currency regime hence their
desire to go back to the past.

What Mugabe is failing to appreciate is that the Zim dollar is deeply
unpopular with Zimbabweans who suffered during the days of hyperinflation.

Only those with short memories would forget the long-winding queues at
banks, supermarkets, service stations and the general economic meltdown that
occurred as hyperinflation soared to 231 million percent.

The multi-currency regime, though not perfect, has brought stability to the
economy and shop shelves are bustling with products.

The people spoke in 2007-2008 when they started transacting in foreign
currency and their will should be respected.

The Zim dollar can only be considered once all the fundamentals needed for a
solid currency are in place.

By advocating the return of the Zim dollar, Mugabe has not only shown that
he does not have the interests of people at heart but is bereft of ideas as
he seeks re-election.


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