http://www.independent.co.uk
By Lewis
Smith
Tuesday, 11 October 2011
It was controversial enough before
it had even happened, so the Archbishop
of Canterbury could perhaps be
excused for looking a little awkward as he
came face to face with Robert
Mugabe for the most scrutinised handshake of
his career.
Prince
Charles and the former Labour Foreign Minister Jack Straw have both
shaken
hands with the Zimbabwean leader, each protesting afterwards that
they
hadn't really meant to. For Dr Rowan Williams, who has described his
"healing" visit as an opportunity to confront the persecution of Anglicans
in the country, it was important not to appear to be lending legitimacy to
one of the world's most notorious rulers.
Mr Mugabe was the keener
party of the encounter and, while looking to the
cameras, he and Dr
Williams's hands played out a diplomatic charade – at one
point their little
fingers appeared to become linked. But as they parted,
there had been no
real shake.
While in Zimbabwe's capital city, Harare, Dr Williams,
alongside the
Archbishops of Central Africa and Southern Africa and the
president of the
All Africa Conference of Churches the Archbishop of
Tanzania, presented Mr
Mugabe with a dossier of complaints about the
treatment of Anglicans.
They are angry that services have been broken up
and Anglicans intimidated
in what they regard as a state-sponsored campaign
against the church.
Dr Williams had accused the Mugabe regime of "greed
and violence" to a
congregation of more than 10,000 at the National Sports
Stadium on Sunday.
The dossier presented yesterday continued in the same
vein. "This has been a
time of immense trial," the Archbishops said in a
statement after the
meeting.
"Since 2007, Anglican congregations in
Zimbabwe have suffered serious
persecution at the hands of the police. They
have been intimidated. Their
churches have been closed. Properties,
including schools and clinics, have
been seized.
"Today we were able
to present President Mugabe with a dossier compiled by
the Bishops in
Zimbabwe which gives a full account of the abuses to which
our people and
our church has been subject.
"We have asked, in the clearest possible
terms, that the President use his
powers as Head of State to put an end to
all unacceptable and illegal
behaviour."
Mr Mugabe's response is
awaited but before the meeting he had made it clear
he would subject the
Archbishop to a grilling on the church's silence on
Western sanctions
against Zimbabwe and his attitude towards homosexuality.
Much of the
intimidation of Anglicans has been led by Nolbert Kunonga, an
ex-communicated Bishop who regards Mr Mugabe as a "prophet of God". He has
led efforts to seize Anglican property, including the main cathedral and
bank accounts.
http://www.swradioafrica.com/Documents/Dossier%20FINAL%20071011.pdf
For
the attention of H. E. President R. G. Mugabe
Your Excellency
We, the
Archbishop and Bishops of the Anglican Province of Central Africa
(CPCA),
hereby submit a dossier of abuses committed against our Anglican
dioceses in
Zimbabwe over the last four years.
Since 2007 Anglican
congregations have suffered systematic harassment and
persecution at the
hands of the police, often in direct contravention of
court
rulings.
Details of this litany of abuses, which include false imprisonment,
violence, denial of
access to churches, schools, clinics and mission
stations, are outlined
below. In the
dioceses of Harare and Manicaland
properties belonging to the Province have
been
misappropriated.
It is
a matter of the greatest sadness that we are being prevented from
continuing
our
work to support local and often very needy communities with healthcare
and
education. Our priests and people are being denied access to our own
clinics
and
schools. Many of these institutions have been taken from us
and under
current poor
or corrupt management are being rapidly run in to
the ground and stripped of
their
assets. Details of this unwarranted
activity and the impact on local
communities are
also included in this
report.
Every week tens of thousands of Anglicans are denied their basic
right to
worship
because of the lies and falsifications being propagated
by the now
excommunicated
former bishop, Dr Kunonga, and his
associates.
Nolbert Kunonga and Elson Jakazi chose of their own volition to
leave the
CPCA in
2007. They are no longer recognised as bishops or
leaders by their former
flocks, by
the CPCA, by the Anglican Communion
worldwide or by national and
international
ecumenical bodies. We express
our thanks to our brothers and sisters from
other
churches that have
supported us as we seek to communicate these facts.
Despite all of the abuses
and intimidation we continue to humbly serve our
communities in every way we
can. We seek peace and reconciliation for all in
our
country and desire
to play a role in promoting healing and prosperity for
this great
nation
Zimbabwe.
Furthermore, let us state for the record that the Anglican dioceses
in
Zimbabwe have
never aligned themselves with any political party. There
is no evidence to
suggest we
are anything other than loyal citizens of
Zimbabwe. We also totally reject
the
misrepresentation of our church as
not holding to the Church’s traditional
teaching on
marriage. This is
wholly untrue.
We are dismayed that our continued calls for justice go
unheard. Meanwhile
threats
made to our personal freedoms and security
have continued to multiply over
the last
few months.
We respectfully
ask that you, as Head of State and of the Executive in
Zimbabwe, put
an
end to this illegal harassment by some members of the police, whose
mandate
is to
protect civilians, and allow us once again to use the properties which
are
rightfully
ours so that we may worship God in peace and serve our
communities and our
country.
Yours sincerely
Archbishop Albert Chama
(Primate of the Province of Central Africa)
Bishop Chad Gandiya
(Harare)
Bishop Godfrey Tawonezvi (Masvingo)
Bishop Julius Makoni
(Manicaland)
Bishop Cleophas Lunga (Matabeleland)
Bishop Ishmael Mukuwanda
(Central Zimbabwe)
Bishop Trevor Mwamba (Botswana)
DOSSIER OF ABUSES
COMMITTED AGAINST
THE ANGLICAN DIOCESES OF ZIMBABWE
CHURCH OF THE PROVINCE
OF CENTRAL AFRICA
CONTENTS
1. Introduction
2. Violence and
intimidation
3. Church gatherings and Sunday worship
4. Education
5.
Health
6. Relief and development programmes
7. Administration
8. Clergy
training and housing
9. Concluding remarks
1. Introduction
The
Anglican Church in Zimbabwe has been under attack from the
excommunicated
bishop, Dr
Nolbert Kunonga, since 2007. Dr Kunonga and Elson Jakazi with the
support of
some police
have seized property belonging to the Church of
the Province of Central
Africa, to which the
Anglican dioceses in
Zimbabwe belong. They have used violence and
intimidation to break
up
church services, and deny people their basic right to worship. In addition
the dioceses have
lost huge sums of money through legal bills, rentals
for offices and other
diocesan activities as
well as for church services.
The quality of service delivery by diocesan
institutions like schools
and
hospitals has been seriously affected through illegal seizure of
assets.
2. Violence and intimidation
Violence and intimidation has
been a hallmark of this struggle. Intimidation
is a daily
occurrence.
Parishioners are not only denied access to their churches, but
increasingly
are
threatened with punishment if they worship at all or attempt to carry out
their ministry to the
community.
Priests and deacons are arrested
without charge on a weekly basis, often on
a Friday, allowing
the police
to hold them over the weekend without charge, so that they cannot
minister
to
their congregations. Many of these are elderly priests. Even when priests
are not arrested
they are threatened with violence by armed men.
Many
members of our congregations have been assaulted and have needed
hospital
treatment. There are numerous incidents of whole congregations
being
tear-gassed and
beaten.
The Zimbabwean bishops have received
personal death threats by phone, in
person and at
gun point.
On 18th
February 2011 Mrs Jessica Mandeya of Harare Diocese was murdered.
Her body
was
not discovered for two days until Sunday morning when friends came to
join
her to walk to
church. We have information which very strongly
suggests that she was
murdered because
she belongs to the Diocese of
Harare CPCA. She had received threats to that
effect in
preceding weeks
and days as she consistently refused to join Dr Kunonga’s
Church.
3.
Church gatherings and Sunday worship
In Harare the police have disrupted
church services and have been using tear
gas and baton
sticks to drive
people out of church buildings. As a consequence most
churches lie empty
each
Sunday, except where a handful of Dr Kunonga’s priests and their
families
are able to occupy
them. Several thousand people are thus denied
access to their churches each
Sunday.
For two years now people have been
denied access to the Bernard Mizeki
Shrine for their
annual pilgrimage.
This pilgrimage has significance not just for Zimbabweans
but for those
in
surrounding countries. In 2010, just as people from all over the country
and
beyond started
converging at the Bernard Mizeki Shrine just outside
Marondera. Police
turned up in full force
and drove the pilgrims away.
The police took this action despite assurances
the bishops by
government
that they would not be disturbed or harassed by anyone. One of
the Ministers
of
Home Affairs recently appeared on television assuring people that they
would
not be
disturbed and that they would be protected at the shrine,
but this is far
from the reality on the
ground in Marondera. This year,
2011, Anglicans were told that they would be
denied all
access to the
shrine at all.
The Diocese of Masvingo was denied its annual pilgrimage to
the Arthur
Shearly Cripps Shrine
in August 2011. The District Police
Officer commanding also wrote to the
diocese asserting
they had no right
to go to the shrine and the police forcibly took church
properties in
Chivhu.
The Priest-in-Charge for Chivhu was also detained without
charge.
The diocese was also prevented from holding its annual St. Benedict
Guild
Conference,
planned from the beginning of the year to be held at
Daramombe Mission from
11th-14th
August 2011. They used Daramombe Beit
Hall as a conference room but were
denied access
to the church which had
been locked by Dr Kunonga. On 12th August 2011, Dr
Kunonga’s priest
Mr T.
Mugomo went to Chivhu District Police Office where he submitted false
claims
of
ownership of the Mission. Dr Kunonga has never been able to produce any
supporting papers
to substantiate the claims. Mr T. Mugomo also claimed
the youth had attacked
him. A few
hours later, two police officers were
deployed from Chivhu to check the
reported situation at
the Mission. They
moved about the Mission, only to find a totally different
scenario of
St
Benedict Guild youth going about their business without interferening in
any
way with Dr
Kunonga’s priest. After their return to Chivhu, three other
police officers
from Chivhu arrived
later in the afternoon and told the
three Heads of Departments (namely, the
High Head, the
Primary School
Head & the Priest-in-Charge) to accompany them to the Police
Station
in
Chivhu.
On Sunday 31st July 2011, Dr Kunonga, in the company of two of
his bishops
Harry Mambo
Rinashe and Elijah Masuku (and other individuals
they came with from Harare)
and seven
police officers from Chivhu,
arrived at Daramombe Mission before 6 am.
Church services for
students at
the High School and for parishioners had to be cancelled. Dr
Kunonga and
his
company forced their way in to the Daramombe church via a window,
conducted
a service and
thereafter held their meeting in the church until
1pm. After this they
demanded the keys for
the church & rectory from
the Priest-in-Charge (Ven. Murombedzi) who refused
to surrender
the
keys.
In Manicaland the Mothers’ Union 2011 National Conference was held at
Mutare
Teachers’
College where US$20,000 was charged for accommodation
and other facilities.
Far less could
have been spent if the conference
was held an Anglican Mission School, and
the money would
then have been
spent on community development programmes.
4. Education
The Diocese of
Harare has ten primary and ten secondary schools and one
nursery
school
(St Nicholas Nursery School for infants). These have all been taken
over by
Dr Kunonga who
has removed suitably qualified headmasters and
replaced them with those he
has handpicked
without any reference to the
Ministry of Education, Sport, Art & Culture.
The result of
these
actions is that academic standards have fallen to pitiful levels.
Arthur
Shearly Cripps Children’s Home, which looked after about one hundred
orphans, was
taken over in August 2011. The Sisters who had been trained
to run this
institution were
evicted and are having to pay rent at the
local township where they are now
accommodated.
The Diocese of Manicaland
has twenty four primary schools and twelve
secondary schools, six
of
which are boarding secondary schools. Of these primary and secondary
schools, only five
secondary and sixteen primary schools are currently
still operating under
the CPCA. Just like
any other school in the
country, these schools are very crucial agents of
development. It
is
pleasing to note that some Anglican Church boarding schools like St
David’s
Bonda High
School, St Faith’s High School, St Augustine’s High
School and St Anne’s
Goto High School are
among the best schools in
Manicaland. They are all boarding schools that can
accommodate
between
800 and 1000 pupils. However the work of all these schools has been
seriously
hindered by Mr Jakazi’s interference. He has mainly targeted
the boarding
schools, which have
a great deal of infrastructure and where
he can also demand large sums of
levies to help
finance his
activities.
For example: At St Anne’s Goto High School Dr Kunonga and Mr
Jakazi went and
caused
havoc at this Mission on the 11th May 2010
claiming to have control over the
school. They
broke the gates and forced
everyone in the Mission in to the church to
address them. They
were
accompanied by police who were assisting them in their operations. They
intimidated
the whole Mission and gave a command that they should all be
loyal to their
priest that they
were imposing, Rev Mudhumo, who is
actually under investigation for
embezzlement of funds
in the Mission. Dr
Kunonga threatened to close the school if people were not
loyal to
Rev
Mudhumo. On the following Sunday (16th May 2010) Hwedza police came to St
Anne’s Goto
and disrupted a church service being led by Rev Mavhezha who
has always held
services
there. Eight elderly ladies were beaten up.
Among the police who beat the
elderly ladies
were Constables Dube and
Vhimai.
Pupils were threatened. It is alleged that Mr Jakazi and Dr Kunonga
made an
attempt to close
the school through the Marondera Education
Provincial Office because they
were failing to
force their way in to
controlling the school. Many teachers have been and
continue to
be
intimidated. It has been made clear that the moment the CPCA priest is
seen
in the school he
will be arrested by police who always say they are
acting on instructions.
The pupils have
church services without a priest
and they do not receive the pastoral
services of a priest. To
aggravate
the Mission’s plight, some pupils and teachers have been
threatened and
victimized
by Mr Jakazi and his priests. Living in fear has de-motivated both
students
and teachers.
Two school construction projects have been
interrupted. Construction at the
Girls’ College in
Reshape and the Bishop
Knight Bruce School in Mutare has been suspended.
Some of the
funders who
were keen to see the projects to completion have been frustrated
by Mr
Jakazi’s
office. Their help has not been accepted. The CPCA has not been able
to
complete the
projects because of the fear of wastage of
resources.
Mission schools in Manicaland have been prevented from hosting
National
Youth
Conferences. They now have to resort to hiring buildings
at high cost which
prevents many
youth from attending and benefitting
from spiritual, social, physical, and
economic capacity
building, which
is facilitated by experts invited specifically to help the
youth. Many
youths are
missing out hugely on such opportunities.
Teachers and students
at the High School at Daramombe Mission have also been
intimidated
and
told not to associate with their legitimate priests who serve them. Dr
Kunonga has begun
trying to change the departmental leadership, by
serving them with illegal
eviction orders, and
attempting to bring in his
own people to head the respective departments
within the
Mission.
Authorities have since told Dr Kunonga not to interfere with the
Diocese of
Masvingo,
although he continues to do so.
Learning has been
disrupted at Daramombe High School ever since the High
School Head,
who
is one of the school account signatories, was evicted and the High School
SDC is no longer
recognized by Dr Kunonga. It is feared that standards
may fall to rock
bottom if Dr Kunonga is
not stopped immediately.
Daramombe High School is the pride not only of the
Church but
the
District, Province and the nation in terms of academic standards. Last
year
the school was in
fourth position for ‘A’ level results and third
position for ‘O’ level
results.
Dr Kunonga has a history of destroying
each school he seizes. Clear examples
(although there
are many more)
include:
St John’s High School (Chikwaka) in Goromonzi District
Langham Girls High School in Centenary
St Mark’s Chirundazi High School (in
Mhondoro)
St Oswald’s Zimhindo
Surprisingly the District Education
Officer for Chikomba (Mr Ngoni Simon
Mujuru) [who is also
a former Head
of Daramombe High School, and was removed by the Ministry due
to
mismanagement of school funds and property], is abusing his authority.
Without following
any Ministerial policy, he facilitated the
handover-takeover for Primary and
High School
Headmasters and appointed
his own stooges. The CPCA questions the procedure
which the
District
Education Officer used in demoting the affected Headmasters. The
CPCA also
queries
how a substantively appointed person can be demoted by a DEO, without
any
charge of
misconduct or the knowledge of the PED, the Permanent
Secretary and the
Minister.
Moreover, it is not anyone’s responsibility
except the Ministry of Education
to expel a teacher,
more so without any
charge for an act of misconduct.
5. Health
Manicaland diocese has been
denied access to its numerous health facilities,
which have
faithfully
served their local communities for generations. These included St
David’s
Bonda
Mission Hospital, St Augustine’s Mission Clinic and St Peter’s Mandeya
Clinic. Donations of
much needed drugs and equipment are now prohibited
by Mr Jakazi. To the
disappointment
of the community around St Peters
Mandeya Clinic in Honde Valley area, Mr
Jakazi’s priest
instructed the
clinic staff to refuse to accept the donated drugs.
Tragically two people
died
needlessly that same day when the drugs were rejected. The drugs they
needed
were among
those rejected.
Honde Valley is a malaria prone area
and clinics in such areas need to be
always adequately
stocked with
important drugs. It is sad to note that standards have
drastically fallen in
some
former Anglican Mission Hospitals and Clinics because they have refused
to
accept these
donations. Patients who normally would be treated at
these facilities have
had to be
transferred to other hospitals because of
malfunctioning or obsolete
equipment that would
have been replaced using
rejected grants. Lives that could have been saved
have been lost as
a
result of these diminished standards.
Administrators, doctors, nurses and
other workers in Mission Institutions
under the control of
Mr Jakazi have
been compelled to comply with Mr Jakazi’s instruction to
refuse to accept
any
money, drugs or any form of help that comes through the Anglican Diocese
of
Manicaland
CPCA, in order to protect their jobs and their livelihoods.
Experienced
staff have transferred
to government or non-Anglican Church
Hospitals. Many who have endured these
intimidations and threats have become
extremely de-motivated, which has
seriously retarded
their
performance.
The Daramombe Clinic has been reduced to being run by a single
nurse who is
loyal to Dr
Kunonga. She has caused problems at Daramombe
Mission Clinic since January
this year, after
she refused to comply with
an approved lateral transfer to Gandachibvuva
Mission Hospital
(where she
herself had applied to go). Moreover, she was never under the
Daramombe
Mission Clinic’s staff establishment, because she came as a
relief nurse and
is still a relief
nurse—but relieving no one, as our
staff compliment was normal without her.
We have
presented the various
cases of clinic staff’s evictions to the Provincial
Medical
Director’s
(PMD) Office in Marondera for further action. A Clinic which is
the size of
a rural Hospital,
with a Maternity Home and wards, cannot be
run safely and effectively by a
single nurse.
6. Relief and
development programmes
Development programmes initiated by the Diocese of
Manicaland benefit
significantly from
the infrastructure in the Mission
Schools. A good example is St Augustine’s
Mission School.
One section of
the Mission has been set aside as a Training Centre. Examples
of
workshops
run in this Centre include HIV and AIDS workshops, and Relief and
Development workshops.
Use of diocesan infrastructure serves to minimize
the costs of running these
programmes
through the provision of
accommodation free of charge. Mr Jakazi’s
interference at St
Augustine’s
Mission has made this impossible. As a consequence, these
programmes
have
been seriously affected because the hire of alternative venues has been
very
expensive, and
this is unsustainable.
Currently the Anglican
Relief and Development in Zimbabwe (ARDeZ) is running
the Umoja HIV
and
AIDS programmes, using rented accommodation. Were St Augustine’s
facilities
being
used, costs would be reduced by around fifty per cent, and the number
of
beneficiaries would
be doubled.
The diocese of Harare has been
prevented from carrying out many relief
programmes by being
denied access
to its schools. In 2008 it received funds to purchase water
purification
tablets
during the cholera epidemic, and basic medicines, but was prevented
by Mr
Kunonga from
distributing these through clinics and schools.
Instead the diocese had to
rely on
congregational networks, making
distribution much more difficult. The
diocese has been able
to distribute
seed to farmers, but this has also been hampered, by lack of
access to
church
buildings as key distribution and registration points. And the diocese
has
been denied access
to Runyararo Skills Centre, where school dropouts
were equipped with life
skills.
7. Administration
The Diocese
of Harare is currently renting offices at a cost of some US$1600
per month.
The
diocese has been denied access to its own offices at Pax House, which, as
well as housing the
diocese, provided a source of income for the Diocese
worth around US$3000
per month. This
income was used to fund social
programmes and the running of the diocese. In
addition to
this, parishes
have been forced to rent space from other churches and
institutions, paying
on
average between US$300 and US$400 per month. Mothers’ Union has also been
forced to
rent space for some of their meetings.
The Diocese of
Manicaland is currently renting offices that cost about
US$2000 per
month.
The diocese has been denied access to its offices at 113 Hebert
Chitepo,
Mutare, which has
three floors and about fifteen rooms on each
floor. Similarly to the Diocese
of Harare, were
the Diocese of Manicaland
using its own office complex, it would generate a
further US$2000
or more
per month in rental income from two floors (extra free space) within
the
complex
which Mr Jakazi now occupies and has refused to vacate. Under normal
circumstances rental
income from the extra space would cover all the
diocese’s administrative
costs and part of the
diocesan clergy’s
stipends. And the US$2000 per month which now pays for
rented
office
space would normally be used for various developmental projects in the
diocese. Originally
many diocesan programmes, projects and activities
were undertaken within
this complex, but
this has been made impossible.
Many church buildings and priests’ houses
have been taken
over by Mr
Jakazi. Congregations have been affected by the loss of their
property in
the same
manner. They have been forced to rent accommodation for priests, and
halls
for their church
services.
8. Clergy training and
housing
Sixty-five priests have been evicted from their rectories in Harare
Diocese
and forced to stay in
rented accommodation, paying rent on
average of US$450 each per month. An
equal number
of churches have been
taken over resulting in the majority of the parishes
paying rent
of
approximately US$200 per month for the varied places where they now
worship.
There are a
few parishes which have been offered such places of
worship free of payment.
In August 2011, police attended Bishop Gaul College,
Harare, and served
eviction papers to
our principal, Friar Joshua. They
padlocked the library before they left.
The college is not a
diocese of
Harare institution but belongs to all five dioceses and indeed to
the
Province
(CPCA). Loss of the books we have there would take us back many
years. The
diocese now
pays about US$800 per month for rental of space
for our theological
education programmes
that cannot be run at Bishop
Gaul College.
The Diocese of Manicaland has a clergy training programme,
Zimbabwe
Theological Education
by Extension (ZIMTEE) and Lay Leaders’
workshops which would normally be run
at St
Augustine’s Mission. Clergy
retreats would sometimes use the Mission as a
venue too. For
the last
week of every month the Clergy on the ZIMTEE programme are supposed
to have
a
one week tutorial session. It has become impossible to hold formal
tutorials
at St Augustine’s.
Occasionally the Diocese has been able to
afford to hire an external venue
for the ZIMTEE
tutorials, but such a
venue is usually not conducive to study, prayer and
reflection.
Lay
Training workshops and meetings cannot be held in our own institutions
either.
9. Concluding remarks
We would like sincerely to thank
various denominations including the Roman
Catholic Church,
Methodist
Church in Zimbabwe, United Methodist Church, Lutheran Church,
Reformed
Church, Presbyterian Church, United Church of Christ and Mugodhi
Church and
others, who
have generously allowed some of our congregations
to use their church
buildings. We know
that some of them have been
threatened but have continued to offer us
accommodation.
Others have
painfully told us to stop using their buildings after being
threatened. We
do not
hold it against them. We understand the gravity of those threats and
we
would not want any
denomination to go through what we are currently
going through. We would
like to thank all
those churches and
organisations who have publicly stood in solidarity with
us in our
suffering
especially the Zimbabwe Pastors Conference. Our appeal to the
Christian
community in
Zimbabwe is that all should stand up for justice,
that all should speak out
against the unlawful
arrests of our people, the
beatings and tear-gassing of our congregations,
the disruptions of
church
services, the flouting of Court Orders and partisan behaviour of the
police
and now the
disturbing developments beginning to unfold.
An end to this
persecution would enable our church to fully resume its role
in serving all
of
God’s people in our great country of Zimbabwe.
http://www.newzimbabwe.com
10/10/2011 00:00:00
by Staff
Reporter
THE Archbishop of Canterbury didn’t know what to expect as
he was driven
into State House in a wailing police convoy on
Monday.
“People say that sometimes you get a long lecture, nothing much
else; others
have said he'll be very charming, and so we didn't know what to
anticipate,”
Rowan Williams said after emerging from the 90-minute
meeting.
“In fact it was a very serious conversation with real
exchange.”
Something was also at the back of his mind: persistent rumours
of Mugabe’s
ill health. But like other western leaders who have visited
Zimbabwe
recently, Williams admitted he found the 87-year-old in robust nick
for a
man of his age.
"He's on top of things intellectually,"
Williams commented after the
discussions which included a history lesson
from Mugabe on Anglo-Zimbabwean
relations from 1997 onwards.
"We had
the history of Anglo-Zimbabwean relations from 1 May 1997 onwards in
some
detail. So I don't know. I think if there's a problem that is soluble
without loss of political face, maybe he feels he can do something about
this,” the Archbishop told reporters.
"I said at the end that what
we'd all like to see is Zimbabwe fulfilling the
potential that it showed in
the early years of independence. He's very clear
that he blames everybody
else for what's gone wrong since."
Mugabe also detailed his own religious
upbringing and reminded Williams that
the Church of England is "a breakaway
group" from the Catholic Church.
Mugabe’s spokesman George Charamba had
indicated before the meeting that the
president would tackle Williams about
what he perceives as the Anglican
Church’s support for homosexuality.
"It
was a very candid meeting; disagreement was expressed clearly but I
think in
a peaceable manner," said Williams.
"In the US and in Canada, there is a
more relaxed attitude to these
questions but these are provinces which do
not represent the general mind of
the communion on this matter. The Anglican
communion worldwide holds the
position that whatever our views on the
morality of homosexual behaviour, we
regard homosexual persons simply as
human beings, as deserving of dignity
and respect.”
Williams,
accompanied by half a dozen other Anglican leaders, was at State
House to
deliver a pointed message to Mugabe about the plight of Anglicans
in
Zimbabwe who claim persecution by renegade bishop Albert Kunonga.
Asked
if Mugabe had been receptive, he replied: "No president is ever going
to
say, 'I don't care about people being beaten up'. But I think there's a
real
concern that this is a running sore, that he and others in government
would
like to see it sorted.
“He was fairly clear that he and his people would want
to talk to Kunonga."
http://www.dailynews.co.zw
By Thelma Chikwanha, Community Affairs Editor
Tuesday, 11 October
2011 09:30
HARARE - Visiting Archbishop of Canterbury Rowan Williams
was yesterday
verbally harassed and barred from attending a church service
in Mutare and
Penhalonga by thugs believed to have been hired by the
excommunicated Bishop
Nolbert Kunonga.
He later told President Robert
Mugabe to stop the madness and violence.
The highest authority in the
Anglican Church worldwide met with Mugabe after
having been denied entry
into St John’s Cathedral in Mutare and St Augustine’s
Mission in Penhalonga
earlier in the day by hired kongonya dancing law
breakers.
The
Anglican boss saw for himself the lawlessness surrounding his churches
in
Zimbabwe. Kunonga is a Zanu PF functionary who has been at the helm of
destabilising the Anglican Church throughout the country.
Williams,
who leaves for Zambia today, was in the country at the invitation
of the
Anglican Province of Central Africa (CPCA) where he tackled Mugabe
over the
issue of murder, violence, intimidation, education, health, relief
and
development programmes which were being compromised by Kunonga’s
interference.
“On 18th of February 2011, Mrs Jessica Mandeya of
Harare Diocese was
murdered and her body was not discovered for two days
until Sunday morning
when friends came to join her to walk to the
church.
“We have information which very strongly suggests that she was
murdered
because she belongs to the diocese of Harare CPCA.
She had
received threats to that effect in preceding weeks and days as she
consistently refused to join Dr Kunonga’s church,” reads part of a dossier
presented to Mugabe at State House yesterday.
The visiting
Archbishop, who drove into the country via Mozambique on
Sunday, came face
to face with Kunonga’s brutality when placard wielding
Kunonga followers
barred him from entering the two churches in Mutare and
Penhalonga to
pray.
Williams was denied entry into the school church to hold prayers
and had to
worship in the small nun prayer-house nearby.
Kunonga’s
supporters were waving and singing and denouncing Williams’ visit
accusing
him of supporting homosexuals.
Some of the members who blocked the entry
into the church in Mutare had
placards written which read: “Manicaland says
no to homosexuality;
Homosexuality is evil; Sodom and Gomora were destroyed
because of
homosexuality; Gandiya, Bakare, Makoni how do you invite
homosexuality in
our soil.”
“You can enjoy your money though
ill-gotten from acts of homosexuality. We
are not with you and will never be
with you. Homosexuality is unwelcome in
the church and the Bible states as
such,” shouted one angry parishioner who
was in church uniform as the
Archbishop walked past.
Makoni (Julius) is the Bishop for the CPCA
Manicaland Diocese, while Bakare
is a retired Bishop and Gandiya (Chad) is a
bishop of the Harare Diocese.
Williams, however believes that the
homosexuality card is being overplayed
and is being used to cover up real
issues.
“The issue of homosexuality is a distracting tactic aimed at
covering up the
real issues. The church does not allow same sex unions and
the allegations
are entirely fictitious,” Williams told journalists at a
press conference
after his meeting with Mugabe.
The bishop was
accompanied by Archibshops Albert Chama, Primate of the
province of Central
Africa and Bishops Chad Gandiya of the Harare Diocese,
Godfrey Tawonezvi of
Masvingo, Julius Makoni of Manicaland, Cleopas Lunga of
Matabeleland,
Ishmael Mukuwanda, Central Zimbabwe and Trevor Mwamba of
Botswana.
The clergymen told Mugabe they were concerned about unfair
arrests of
priests and deacons and continued violence and intimidation of
innocent
parishioners at their places of worship.
Mugabe heard how
men of the cloth were threatened with violence by armed men
adding on that
bishops even received death threats by phone and in person at
gun
point.
“It is a matter of the greatest sadness that we are being
prevented from
continuing our work to support local and often very needy
communities with
healthcare and education. Our priests and people are being
denied access to
our own clinics and schools. Many of these institutions
have been taken from
us and under current poor or corrupt
management, are
being rapidly run to the ground and stripped of their
assets,” the bishops
told Mugabe.
Kunonga, a Mugabe ally who was excommunicated by the CPCA
over misconduct,
has since taken over 90 properties of the church since
2008, forcing
parishioners to find alternative places of
worship.
Recently, the disgraced bishop had care-givers at Shearly Cripps
orphanage
in Chikwaka evicted from the orphanage leaving children
vulnerable.
Kunonga, who openly supports Zanu PF, has also taken over 19
primary schools
claiming that all the Anglican Church property belonged to
him. He even told
journalists recently that the Anglican Church was in fact
his throne.
Williams, who described his meeting with Mugabe as candid,
said the
Zimbabwean leader was not fully apprised of the situation on the
ground.
“The president expressed concern over the damage and said he
would speak to
Kunonga. The meeting was peaceable, it was worth coming and
it was worth
meeting the president,” Williams said.
The bishops also
took a swipe at the police in Harare who disrupted church
services at
Kunonga’s instructions.
“In Harare, police have disrupted church services
and have been using tear
gas and baton sticks to drive people out of church
buildings.”
http://www.dailynews.co.zw/
By Chengetai Zvauya, Senior Writer
Tuesday, 11
October 2011 12:23
HARARE - Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai says
government has ordered a stop
to the takeover of Anglican churches and
mission schools by the
ex-communicated Anglican Bishop Nolbert
Kunonga.
Tsvangirai revealed this after meeting the Archbishop of
Canterbury Rowan
Williams who had paid a courtesy call at his home yesterday
evening.
“We discussed the problem the Anglican Church is facing in the
country, we
want a solution to be found and we agreed in cabinet that the
state through
the police had to take action to ensure that there is peace in
the church.
“People are suffering needlessly. We all went to the mission
schools
including politicians from Zanu PF and it is very unfortunate that
we let
these institutions be destroyed by an individual. We want this
problem to
come to an end,’’ said Tsvangirai Williams said during his visit
he had
discussed the Kunonga matter with President Robert Mugabe and PM
respectively.
“The Anglican Church needs to be protected by the law
and this is what
President Mugabe and the Prime Minister have assured me in
my discussions
with them, today. What is happening here is very sad and we
hope that it
shall end.
“We deplore the manner in which many of the
historic assets of the church
including schools and hospitals has been
seized by the breaka-way group but
are no longer used for the purpose for
which they were designed for," said
Williams.
Kunonga, a Zanu PF
supporter is on a countrywide crusade of harassing
Anglicans in the country
for supporting Bishop Chad Gandiya, who is
recognised by the Anglican church
of England in the battle for the
institution in Zimbabwe.
Kunonga was
sacked in 2007 by the Anglican church of the Province of Central
Africa and
has become a Zanu PF willing tool since then.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk
When the
Archbishop of Canterbury emerged from his meeting with Robert
Mugabe this
afternoon, he did so with a grim face.
By Aislinn Laing,
Harare
11:21PM BST 10 Oct 2011
But speaking to journalists
at a hotel a few miles from State House later,
he insisted that he had made
headway with the notoriously stubborn
octogenarian president.
Yes, Mr
Mugabe had lectured Dr Williams and his fellow bishops about the
history of
land reform and yes, he got time for his obligatory rant about
sanctions,
but a full hour was devoted to the split in the Anglican church.
Robert
Mugabe, he said, had promised to "talk to" the renegade bishop
Nolbert
Kunonga, who has previously called the president "an angel ... a
prophet
from God".
He said that Mr Mugabe had been "unaware" of the full extend
of the abuses
of Anglicans by Dr Kunonga's faction, which has forced them
out of churches,
schools, hospitals and orphanages, sometimes with the
backing of the police.
He conceded that Mr Mugabe had not in the past
proved himself a man of his
word.
"No president is ever going to say,
'I don't care about people being beaten
up'," he said.
He said that
when he expressed sadness for the years of turmoil in Zimbabwe,
sparked by
violent land reform and resulting in rampant inflation, Mr Mugabe
was still
adamant he was not to blame.
"I said at the end that what we'd all like
to see is Zimbabwe fulfilling the
potential that it showed in the early
years of independence," he said.
"He's very clear that he blames
everybody else for what's gone wrong since."
Commentators had suggested
that Dr Williams should not have given Mr Mugabe
a platform to air his
views, that visiting Zimbabwe's Anglicans to offer
support was
enough.
But having delivered one of the most powerful sermons of his
career to
15,000 Anglicans on Sunday, and ensured he had the last word from
their
meeting by holding a press conference while Mr Mugabe retreated from
the
media glare, many will argue that he, and the local Anglicans, are now
in a
stronger position.
Whether Mr Mugabe will act to rein in Dr
Kunonga remains to be seen. He
faces one of the toughest times of his
presidency. Plagued by health
problems, he has been dealt an extra blow by
the revelations in documents
released by WikiLeaks that some of his closest
allies have been briefing the
Americans and plotting his
overthrow.
So despite his assurances to Dr Williams, he may be loath to
alienate a
vocal cheerleader – who as Bishop of Harare was slapped down by
the church
for preaching Zanu PF propaganda from the altar – at a time when
he needs
all the cheerleading he can get.
10 Oct. 11- Statement by the Archbishops of Canterbury, Central Africa, and
Southern Africa and the
President of the All Africa Conference of
Churches the Archbishop of
Tanzania
(Statement delivered at the
Bronte Hotel, Harare, Zimbabwe)
In our capacities as leaders of the
Anglican Church in Africa and worldwide,
we have just met
President
Robert Mugabe.
We come here to be in solidarity with our
Anglican sisters and brothers at
the invitation of the local
church – the
Anglican Province of Central Africa, which includes the five
dioceses of
Zimbabwe.
As you know this has been a time of immense trial.
Since 2007
Anglican congregations in Zimbabwe have suffered serious
persecution at the
hands of the
police. They have been intimidated. Their churches have been
closed.
Properties, including schools and
clinics, have been
seized.
As representatives of the Anglican Communion, and with the support of
ecumenical friends worldwide,
we strongly and unequivocally support the
efforts of ordinary Anglicans to
worship in peace and to
minister to the
spiritual and material needs of their communities.
Today we were able to
present President Mugabe with a dossier compiled by
the bishops in
Zimbabwe
which gives a full account of the abuses to which our people and our
church
has been subject. We have
asked, in the clearest possible terms,
that the President use his powers as
Head of State to put an end to
all
unacceptable and illegal behaviour.
We are proud of our church and our people
who have suffered so much, but who
continue to serve with
love and with
hope.
For our part we pray, and invite you to join us in praying, that the
Anglican Church in Zimbabwe be
allowed to carry out its mission in peace,
and serve its communities with
love.
Ends//
http://www.independent.co.uk
Tuesday, 11 October
2011
It was courageous of Rowan Williams, the Archbishop of
Canterbury, to travel
to Zimbabwe to give succour to the thousands of
Anglicans in that country
who have been routinely arrested, beaten and
tear-gassed by the regime of
Robert Mugabe. And it has been doubly brave of
him to enter the lion's den
by requesting a meeting with the Zimbabwean
President, knowing that there
was a risk that Mr Mugabe might seek to turn
the encounter to his own
advantage by attempting to humiliate or embarrass
the prelate.
The head of the world's 77 million Anglicans upped the ante
by launching, on
the eve of the meeting, an attack of unprecedented ferocity
on the man who
is one of Africa's greatest bullies. By comparing the
"mindless and Godless"
injustice of the Mugabe government with that of the
white colonial regime it
replaced, Dr Williams touched a raw nerve.
Suggesting that the President and
his cronies paralleled the "greed of
colonialists and imperialists" risked
angering Mr Mugabe ahead of their
meeting. But it pre-empted the possibility
of the President suggesting that
the visit was an implicit endorsement of
his authority.
Dr Williams
has come under attack from Mr Mugabe's stooge bishop, Nolbert
Kunonga, who
has seized both church buildings and finances after being
excommunicated by
the main Anglican Province of Central Africa. The
schismatic cleric accused
Dr Williams of being a homosexual and neo-colonial
heretic. But the
thousands of ordinary church-goers who have flocked to see
the Archbishop
show how little purchase such attacks have had.
No one will suppose that
anything will change within the Mugabe regime as a
result of Dr Williams's
visit. But knowing that the Archbishop presented Mr
Mugabe with a dossier of
"harassment and persecution" abuses by the
Zimbabwean authorities has
boosted the morale and resolve of those who seek
to oppose the regime by
peaceful means. Hope is not the same as optimism, in
theological terms, but
it is what the people of Zimbabwe need.
http://www.iol.co.za/
October 11 2011 at 09:00am
London:
Poor African countries that persecute homosexuals will have their
aid
slashed by the UK government in a bid by Prime Minister David Cameron to
take his gay rights crusade to the Third World.
International
Development Secretary Andrew Mitchell has already cut aid to
Malawi by £19
million (about R233m) after two gay men were sentenced to 14
years of hard
labour. And he has warned the country’s leaders to scrap plans
to introduce
draconian new anti-lesbian laws.
Mitchell, one of Cameron’s closest
allies, is also threatening to impose
further aid “fines” against Uganda and
Ghana for hardline anti-gay measures.
The policy was disclosed after
Cameron defended his decision to legalise gay
weddings when he addressed
last week’s Conservative Party conference.
Now he wants to persuade those
countries where homosexuality is still taboo
to follow his lead – and he is
ready to reduce aid to some of the world’s
poorest people to do so. The cut
in aid to Malawi came after two gay men
were convicted last year under the
country’s rigidly imposed ban on
homosexuality.
Pop stars Elton John
and Madonna joined an international outcry when Tiwonge
Chimbalanga, 26, and
Steven Monjeza, 20, received a 14-year sentence for
getting
engaged.
A judge in Malawi told them: “I will give you a scaring sentence
so that the
public will be protected from people like you, so that we are
not tempted to
emulate this horrendous example.
“Malawi is not ready
to see its sons getting married to its sons.”
The two men were later
freed, but Malawi’s defiant president, Bingu wa
Mutharika, went ahead with
new anti-lesbian laws, prompting a sharp rebuke
from Mitchell.
It is
not the first time that Britain has punished Mutharika. The Labour
Government reduced aid to Malawi by £3m after he spent £8m on a presidential
jet.
However, Malawi has still received more than £200m from Britain
in the past
three years.
Uganda faces the threat of an aid “fine” by
the UK unless it abandons plans
to extend the death penalty to
homosexuality.
Three weeks ago, Mitchell protested to Ugandan President
Yoweri Museveni,
who has claimed “European homosexuals are recruiting in
Africa” and who
believes gay relationships are “against God’s will”. Uganda
is due to
receive £70m from British taxpayers this year.
During a
visit to Ghana earlier this year, Stephen O’Brien – Mitchell’s
deputy – told
President John Atta Mills that Britain would cut its aid
unless he stopped
persecuting gay people.
It appeared to have little effect, even though
Ghana gets £36m a year from
the UK, as weeks later the president vowed to
“institute measures to check
the menace of homosexuality and
lesbianism”.
A spokesman for Mitchell said: “The government is committed
to combating
violence and discrimination against lesbian, gay, bisexual and
transgender
people in all circumstances, in this country and
abroad…
We now allocate funds every three months, rather than every year,
so that we
can review a country’s performance, for example on human rights,
and take
swift action when governments fall short. We only provide aid
directly to
governments when we are satisfied that they share our
commitments to reduce
poverty and respect human rights.”
Even
so
, Britain still hands out huge amounts to nations known for human
rights
abuses.
According to Amnesty international, gay people in
Zimbabwe, which received
£69m last year, face persecution, freedom of speech
is almost impossible,
and opponents of the regime face intimidation and
attacks from the security
forces. Pakistan (£203m) allows widespread
discrimination against religious
minorities, including Christians, and
counter-insurgency operations have
involved extrajudicial executions. – Mail
on Sunday
http://www.newzimbabwe.com
11/10/2011 00:00:00
by Barnabas
Thondhlana I Geneva
JUSTICE Minister Patrick Chinamasa was at pains
to defend Zimbabwe’s human
rights record at the UN Human Rights Universal
Periodic Review in Geneva on
Monday.
Chinamasa attributed most the
country’s problems, omissions and commissions
to the “illegal economic
sanctions” which he said had “caused untold
suffering and violated the
people of Zimbabwe”.
“Had these sanctions not been in place, Zimbabwe
today would have made
massive strides economically, socially and
politically,” Chinamasa said.
“At one stage we were the bread basket of
the region, and this position we
could have retained had it not been for
these sanctions.”
Chinamasa said the government had no intention of
amending the Public Order
and Security Act and Access to Information and
Protection of Privacy Act as
it was convinced “they are justified pieces of
legislation”.
Some of the advance questions submitted by countries which the
minister was
asked to respond to were:
What plans does the
government of Zimbabwe have to separate the Attorney
General’s office from
the prosecuting authority?
What plans does the Government have to
move cases through court more
quickly and to prevent the over-use of Section
121 of the Criminal Procedure
and Evidence Act?
Given concerns
raised by NGOs, what plans does the government of
Zimbabwe have to improve
access to food and legal representation for
detainees in police
custody?
What plans does the government of Zimbabwe have for
independent civilian
oversight of its police forces?
What is
Zimbabwe’s timeframe for acceding to the Convention against
Torture and
Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment?
What steps
will Zimbabwe take to help ensure that Human Rights
Commission will operate
in accordance with the Paris Principles,
particularly regarding independence
and funding?
How does Zimbabwe plan to deal with complaints of human
rights abuses
that took place before February 2009?
Could
Zimbabwe provide an update on the work of the Organ for National
Healing,
Reconciliation and Integration and its future programme of work?
The
Universal Periodic Review (UPR) is a unique process which involves a
review
of the human rights records of all 192 UN Member States once every
four
years. The UPR is a State-driven process, under the auspices of the
Human
Rights Council, which provides the opportunity for each country to
declare
what actions it has taken to improve the human rights situation in
its
territories.
As one of the main features of the Council, the UPR is
designed to ensure
equal treatment for every country when their human rights
situation is
assessed.
Contributing to the debate, members countries gave
varied comments on the
prevailing situation in Zimbabwe.
South Africa
and Zambia called for a full investigation and arrests of
perpetrators of
political violence in the lead-up to the 2008 presidential
election
run-off.
Cuba commended Zimbabwe for striving in the face of the
sanctions and called
for their immediate lifting. It asked Zimbabwe to
clearly tabulate how the
sanctions regime had resulted in the decline of the
country.
The United Kingdom said it was concerned at the lack of progress
over the
“outstanding issues” in the Global Political Agreement—the power
sharing
agreement between President Robert Mugabe’s Zanu PF party and the
two MDC
factions.
The UK also called for the ratification of the
Convention Against Torture
and guarantees for political parties to call
public meetings without police
interference.
Canada called for full
compliance with the Kimberley Process and the
cessation of human rights
violations in the Marange diamond fields.
Ethiopia called on the
international community to support Zimbabwe on
capacity building, to enable
the country to fight diseases and invest in
education.
Angola said
sanctions had resulted in massive brain drain, and asked
Zimbabwe to come up
with measures to combat the skills flight.
http://www.newzimbabwe.com
10/10/2011 00:00:00
by Staff
Reporter
Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai was forced into a
mini-reshuffle of his
government team following the death of Public Service
Minister Elphas
Mukonoweshuro in August, and Mugabe’s trenchant refusal to
swear-in Roy
Bennett as Deputy Agriculture Minister.
Trade unionist
Lucia Matibenga stepped into the vacant Public Service
portfolio and Seiso
Moyo, MP for Nketa, was named Deputy Minister for
Agriculture Mechanisation
and Irrigation Development.
Moyo, a first term MP, said he “felt honoured” by
Tsvangirai’s appointment.
His swearing-in ends Bennett’s long-running
saga after Mugabe refused to
accept him into Cabinet, originally citing
treason charges he was facing.
Despite telling CNN last year that
Bennett, who now lives in exile, would be
sworn in should he be cleared of
the charges, Mugabe went back on his word
after the former Chimanimani MP
was acquitted in May this year.
Matibenga, surprisingly overlooked in
Tsvangirai’s Cabinet team which took
the oath of office back in February
2009, said: “I realise the mammoth task
that lies ahead. I assure you, I
will be there whether it will be tough or
easy."
Tsvangirai and Vice
Presidents Joice Mujuru and John Nkomo attended the
swearing-in ceremony at
State House.
Tsvangirai's MDC-T party, Mugabe's Zanu PF and a second MDC
faction led by
Welshman Ncube share power in a shaky coalition which could
be dismantled as
early as next year when new elections are set to be held.
http://www.eyewitnessnews.co.za
Eyewitness News | 4 Hour(s)
Ago
Zimbabwe’s Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai on Tuesday said he was
confident
that he will trounce President Robert Mugabe in elections that
could be held
in 2012.
The Prime Minister said he will only win if
the election is free and fair.
Tsvangirai added that time was up for
Mugabe.
He was quoted in Newsday telling his supporters that the
87-year-old
President would wear himself out with campaigning.
He
said the Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) was not afraid of
elections.
The party was still under the impression that it had won
the 2008 elections.
He certainly won the first round of those polls and
then pulled out of the
runoff because of violence.
Mugabe wanted the
elections in November but rights groups said 2012 should
be a year for
reforms, not polls.
http://uk.reuters.com
By Jon
Herskovitz
JOHANNESBURG | Tue Oct 11, 2011 4:27pm BST
(Reuters) -
President Robert Mugabe's failing health has likely forced his
ZANU-PF party
to press for early elections in Zimbabwe and accelerate a plan
compelling
foreign firms to surrender majority shareholdings, but it has not
so far
loosened his grip on power.
While factions within ZANU-PF are battling to
take over from Mugabe, the
87-year-old leader is still the only figure who
can unite the party and has
so distanced himself from possible successors
that no direct challenger has
emerged.
In any case, ZANU-PF would be
hard pressed in elections, that must be held
by 2013 but which could come
next year, if it fielded a candidate other than
Mugabe, who has been in
power since Zimbabwe gained independence from
Britain in 1980.
But
Mugabe has slowed down, diplomats have said. His meetings are fewer
while
his visits to Singapore for medical checks have increased.
Over the past
few years, he is thought to have spent several weeks abroad
for treatment,
described as routine and for maladies such as eye trouble by
official media.
But talk in Zimbabwe of Mugabe's deteriorating health is
taboo and harshly
punished.
A June 2008 U.S. diplomatic cable released by WikiLeaks last
month said
Mugabe has prostate cancer that has spread to other organs. He
was urged by
his physician to step down in 2008 but has stayed in the
job.
In the cable written by James D. McGee, the former U.S. ambassador
in
Harare, Zimbabwe's Central Bank governor Gideon Gono was cited as saying
the
cancer could lead to Mugabe's death in three to five
years.
Mugabe went to Singapore for a medical check-up about two weeks
ago, a
privately owned newspaper in Zimbabwe reported, saying it was the
seventh
such visit this year by the president, who denies he is suffering
from
cancer.
"The health of Mugabe is deteriorating and ZANU-PF's
success at the next
elections is not assured unless it builds up a war chest
and relies on
coercion," said Anne Fruhauf, an expert on Africa at the
Eurasia Group
political risk consultancy.
ZANU-PF leaders fear that
if Mugabe dies in office or his health forces him
to quit before settling
the succession battle, the party could disintegrate
or the army could be
tempted to take over.
Zimbabwe has pushed hard in the last few months to
have foreign firms,
mostly mining firms and banks, to abide by a law to turn
over a majority
stake of their holdings to locals.
Prime Minister
Morgan Tsvangirai's Movement for Democratic Change, forced
into a unity
government with ZANU-PF after a disputed 2008 election marred
by violence,
said the empowerment law has undermined investor confidence and
could
strangle a fragile recovery in an economy crushed by hyperinflation
under
ZANU-PF management.
But whatever the potential problems for the economy
as a whole, the income
generated from implementing the law could be crucial
for ZANU-PF and its
supporters.
"(The law) is little more than an
extortion scheme, with rival players
offering companies 'protection' in
return for pay and equity stakes,"
Fruhauf said.
Mining firms risk
losing their claims in the country with the world's
second-largest platinum
reserves if they do not play along. Many are waiting
for a future government
more amenable to international investment before
they ramp up production,
analysts have said.
The MDC has a lead in opinion polls, and ZANU-PF
likely needs cash to
finance the tactics it has been accused of using to win
elections -- hiring
armed thugs to intimidate voters and rigging ballot
boxes.
"Mugabe's health impacts entirely on Zimbabwe's political
landscape.
Everything revolves around his health and his age," said a
U.K.-based
Zimbabwe analyst who asked not to be named.
ZANU-PF is in
a bind. Voters may not want to support Mugabe if they think he
may not
survive the term, but the party has no other candidate who can rally
the
electorate.
Zimbabweans in urban areas have probably heard of Mugabe's
failing health,
but urban areas are MDC strongholds. Many rural areas,
considered ZANU-PF
strongholds, have far les access to news and are probably
not up to date on
the health reports.
The most recent report on
Mugabe's health came from the Archbishop of
Canterbury, Rowan Williams, who
met him during a visit to Zimbabwe this week
and told reporters: "He's on
top of things intellectually."
The problems facing ZANU-PF as it
considers a post-Mugabe future were
highlighted by the death of a top
Zimbabwean army officer in a fire.
General Solomon Mujuru, a powerbroker
in Mugabe's party for nearly four
decades, was, according to authorities,
burnt to ashes when his farmhouse
caught fire, which led to rumours he was
murdered.
The incident has further muddied the waters within ZANU-PF,
meaning that
with the bruising succession battle still unresolved, attention
remains
focussed for now on the state of Mugabe's health.
http://www.swradioafrica.com/
By Tichaona
Sibanda
11 October 2011
An MDC-T councillor in Victoria Falls was on
Saturday shocked to discover a
fully loaded AK47 magazine outside his house
in Chinotimba.
Councillor Bernard Nyamambi, who is also the Hwange West
district chairman
of the MDC-T, told SW Radio Africa he found the magazine
next to a flower
pot as he was walking to his car over the
weekend.
In Zimbabwe, civilians are not allowed to possess automatic
firearms or
ammunition. The maximum penalty for illicit possession of
firearms is five
years in prison or a fine.
The outspoken councillor
accused political opponents of hatching a plan to
get him arrested but he
said he would not bow down to any such tactics.
Nyamambi, the ward 1
councillor in the resort town, claimed the culprit who
‘planted’ the
magazine set out to blacken his name and exploit tensions in a
district
scarred by political violence.
‘I’m a politician and this is a naked
attempt to discredit my standing in
Victoria Falls. It also demonstrates
ever so clearly that our political
opponents will stoop to any new low in an
effort to paint the MDC-T as a
violent party,’ Nyamambi said.
The
councillor also refuted claims in the media that he was arrested and
questioned by the police over the magazine find. On advice from a security
expert, he was able to use protective material to pick up the magazine and
take it to the police without contaminating the evidence. Footprints from
someone wearing gumboots were also left at the scene.
‘The police
were quite happy that I took the magazine to them and commended
me for the
way I preserved the evidence. It is their belief if the culprits
were
careless, they may have left fingerprints on the magazine,’ he said.
http://www.radiovop.com
Roy Chikara, Masvingo, October 11, 2011 -
Suspected boisterous war veterans
on Sunday night set ablaze a bus belonging
to the Movement of Democratic
Change (MDC) faction led by Prime Minister
Morgan Tsvangirai at Mashoko
mission business centre here.
Bikita
south MP, Jani Vharandeni, told Radio VOP that he suspected that it
was the
work of Zanu (PF) war veterans who accused him of ferrying villagers
from
his constituency to a rally for the late Gutu South legislator and
Public
Affairs Minister, Eliphas Mukoneweshuro that was addressed by
Tsvangirai the
previous day in Gutu.
Vharandeni operates a fleet of buses in the
district plying under the name
Mabuku bus services.
“My bus was burnt
beyond repair and I think war veterans are behind this
because they have
been threatening me and my people for going to the rally
addressed by our
President and the country’s Prime Minister,” he said.
Vharandeni said the
arson attack was carried at around 12 am when the bus
was packed at Mashoko
Mission waiting to carry passengers to Masvingo the
following day.
He
added that a war veteran only identified as Mavhundi was sleeping in the
bus
and suspect that he was behind the attack with his colleagues who are
believed to have followed later.
“My conductor told me that a war
veteran Mavhundi had demanded to sleep in
the bus saying he had a ticket to
travel in the morning. I also feel it’s
the war vet because when I was going
to the scene of the accident I met some
more war veterans about 40 km who
told me that my bus was burnt. How did
they get to know when they stay away
from Mashoko, it was a planned thing,”
said Vharandeni.
“We made
a police report at Mashoko mission and they said they were making
investigations and have since interrogated Mavhundi who had some burns from
the fire, he is currently admitted at Mashoko Mission hospital receiving
treatment,” he added.
Masvingo police spokesperson, Inspector, Tinaye
Matake declined to comment
when contacted by Radio VOP on
Monday.
This is not the first time MDC legislator and officials have been
targets of
arson by Zanu (PF) thugs. Recently an MDC top official in
Triangle, Isaac
Tinago Imbayarwo survived an attack on his life after his
house was petrol
bombed by suspected Zanu (PF) youths.
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Tichaona
Sibanda
11 October 2011
President Zuma’s facilitation team will have
to meet party negotiators
first, before the South African President can meet
the principals to the
Global Political Agreement (GPA).
But Lindiwe
Zulu, Zuma’s international relations advisor, told SW Radio
Africa that the
facilitation team had so far been unable to meet the
negotiators, due to
other commitments.
‘As it is Patrick Chinamasa is in Geneva for a United
Nations summit and
Priscillah (Misihairambwi-Mushonga) is in Malawi on
government business.
Zambia is still to decide on its nominee to sit on the
three- member team
from the SADC Troika, so it has been impossible to come
up with a date,’ she
said.
Zulu, however said it was important that a
meeting between the facilitation
team and the negotiators be held ‘very
soon’ to work out an agenda for Zuma
and the principals.
‘We will go
to Harare as soon as we are able to and President Zuma will meet
with the
principals immediately thereafter,’ Zulu said.
A SADC summit held in
Pretoria, South Africa in June recommended that a
three member team be
deployed in Zimbabwe to help the Joint Monitoring
Committee (JOMIC)
effectively monitor the implementation of the GPA.
This followed concerns
that JOMIC was failing to deal with violations of the
GPA, mainly by ZANU PF
activists who continue to engage in politically
motivated violence.
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Lance Guma
11 October
2011
The Vice Chancellor of the University of Zimbabwe, Levi Nyagura, has
accused
the coalition government of abandoning the country’s oldest
university. A
report in the Daily News quotes Nyagura telling a
Parliamentary portfolio
committee on higher education that government was
failing to pay off its
cadetship bill.
Nyagura said the government
has not paid over US$7 million in outstanding
cadetship tuition for two
semesters, starting from 2010, and about US$100
000 of this amount is for
students with disabilities. Nyagura said everyone
assumed they have access
to tuition fees, when in fact this is ‘locked up’.
“The salary bill alone
requires US$3.2 million monthly and I would say you
need between $40 million
and $50 million annually to run the UZ effectively,
but if we are to factor
in the salary increases we made in January and July
it would put the figure
to $60 million for next year,” the Daily News quotes
him as
saying.
For a man who has spent most of his tenure persecuting student
activists at
the university it was surprising to hear Nyagura speak out for
students and
blaming the government for not supporting them financially,
leaving them
stranded. Students who have led demonstrations highlighting
exactly the same
issues at the UZ have been suspended or expelled under
Nyagura’s orders.
Meanwhile half of the 4,258 beds meant for
accommodation remain vacant, with
students not able to afford the US$400
boarding fees required each semester.
Nyagura has warned the UZ could close
its campus residence if water problems
persisted.
“If there is no
water we have no choice but to turn away students purely for
health reasons.
Imagine thousands of students living without water,” Nyagura
said. Although
the UN agency UNICEF helped them drill 14 boreholes, only
four of them had a
“little” water.
Problems at the UZ have mirrored the economic collapse of
the country over
the years. Once the pride of the country, producing
graduates that excelled
in different fields, it is now a pale shadow of
itself, more prominent for
strikes by staff members, demonstrations by
students, accommodation and
water issues.
http://www.radiovop.com
By Garikai Chaunza,
Chisumbanje, October 11, 2011 - The multimillion dollar
Ethanol production
plant which is nearing competition is being threatened
with destruction by
disgruntled villagers who plan to invade the 40 000
hectare sugar cane
irrigation plantation to grow cotton.
This is as a result of a long
standing land dispute between Macdom Private
Company in charge of the plant
and the local community.
Radio VOP visited the area and met angry
villagers who said while they were
not opposed to the ethanol project, they
were not happy with the process of
implementation which they described as
'unjust'.
“The whole community is from next week going to plough in
the area," said
Headman Chisumbanje who was leading angry villagers. "We are
not afraid of
what comes after because we have no source of
livelihood...other than the
land which the company grabbed from us. As a
matter of fact we have been
battling with this company since it came here
three years ago that we need
our land which we used to rely on. We have been
further impoverished by this
company.”
Headman Manyanga said they had
been disempowered by the company because it
had taken their land.
The
company was given the 40 000 hectares of land with irrigation facilities
by
Agriculture & Rural Development Authority - ARDA which was previously
utilising only 5 000 hectares.
Villagers had been using the 35 000
hectares of land for peasant farming
since the 1950s.
Radio VOP
visited the areas’ paramount chief Tobias Hliziyo Garawe to get
the
historical background of the disputed land.
“It’s true that villagers
were using the land since time immemorial but it’s
unfounded that they were
displaced by the arrival of this company in
question," said Chief Garwe.
"What used to happen was that the land was
reserved for sugarcane production
in the 1950 well before the country
attained independence. The community did
not build permanent homes there
because of this but used to till in the
lands knowingly that it was a
reserved area for the project which upon the
attainment of independence the
country could not find an investor, till
three years ago. So the area has a
long history which the new generation
might not easily understand,” he said.
The area’s local member of
Parliament Meki Makuyana, who said he was not
opposed to the ethanol
project, said the community was worried by
irregularities in the process of
the company’s takeover of the 35 000
hectares of land which had for a long
time not been used by ARDA.
Makuyana said he has approached government to
quickly redress the issue for
the smooth running of the ethanol
project.
“What is confusing is the fact that the issue falls under a
number of
government ministries and departments. But what I have done to
avoid the
potential massive disturbances of the project, is that of
approaching Prime
Minister Morgan Tsvangirai who personally visited the
areas on a fact
finding mission. After his visit he recently sent a
ministerial delegation
which also visited the area for assessment and we are
still waiting for its
report and response.
“As the local Member of
Parliament I am not opposed to the project which
whose idea is noble, but I
am worried by lack of community consultation
hence this dispute, which can
be resolved if proper engagement with
concerned parties is done,”Makuyana
said.
Contacted for Comment Macdom Representative, Alex Zichauya, said
they have
no issues with villagers as they got the land from
ARDA.
“We are not aware of any evictions or displacements of people from
the area
are we are operating from. Yes we understand that they were people
who used
to use the 35 000 hectares which ARDA was not using which were
reserved for
the project and as a company we have since embraced them
through giving them
irrigated sugarcane portions. In fact we have allocated
10% of all the newly
cultivated land constituting 4 000 hectares of flood
irrigation to the local
community. Under this programme we are providing
them with the inputs as
well as watering their portions which are within the
irrigation scheme, and
this a life time programme we have brought to the
community which used to
use the land which we are now using .It’s
unfortunate that there are a few
individuals who are resisting the project
which on a broader scope is a
national benefit, “he said.
http://www.dailynews.co.zw
By Godfrey Mtimba
Tuesday, 11 October 2011
11:16
GUTU - A chief in Masvingo Province have lambasted political
parties in the
country for using traditional leaders as weapons of political
violence
during elections and pleaded with Prime Minister Tsvangirai to
engage other
party leaders in the shaky inclusive government to resolve the
issue before
the next polls.
Addressing villagers in Gutu, Chief
Save Mawere breathed fire and warned
political parties to stop claiming
ownership of traditional leaders when
campaigning for elections.
“I
want to tell you that chiefs do not belong to any political party and
should
not be used as agents of political violence against their innocent
subjects,” he said.
“We are custodians of our culture and tradition
not weapons of violence. We
are tired of parties who come to us to force our
subjects to support and
vote for them,” he said.
Zanu PF has
repeatedly been accused of using traditional leaders as agents
of political
violence, ordering them to whip their subjects into line by
intimidating and
threatening to sack them from their areas of jurisdiction.
“Please ensure
that we get peaceful elections free of violence. We are not
happy as
traditional leaders when we see our children abused in violence.
They will
be busy killing each other for politicians who want to get
luxurious cars in
Parliament or cabinet when we do not have any cars here,”
he said.
He
blamed political party leaders for failing to instil discipline in their
parties leading to high cases of political violence when elections
come.
“I want to challenge all political parties to instil discipline in
their
supporters so that cases of violence will be minimum or totally done
away
with. Discipline is important in all parties including your MDC here
and the
country will have peace,” Chief Mawere said amid applause from the
crowd.
Chief Serima said the habit by other political parties of boasting
and
claiming that chiefs belonged to them should come to an
end.
“There are those who say traditional leaders belong to us. We do not
belong
to anyone. Actually the parties belong to the chiefs because they are
the
ones on the highest level. Chiefs will never be used to solicit for
support
for individual parties. We should be left to see that people leave
together
harmoniously in their villages while they
are accorded the right
to choose political parties of their choice,” he
said.
Speaking at
the same gathering, Tsvangirai said the hands of his MDC party
were clean on
the issue of using chiefs as weapons of political violence.
http://www.voanews.com
10 October
2011
General Sibanda told army recruits that Britain and the United
States were
working with, 'our misguided brothers and sisters as their
agents' to effect
regime change, this a thinly-veiled reference to the
MDC
Ntungamili Nkomo & Jonga Kandemiiri |
Washington
Zimbabwean National Army Commander General Philip Valerio
Sibanda has called
on the military to remain on high alert to defend the
country from what he
described as "recolonization" efforts by Great Britain
and the United
States.
Sibanda told army recruits this weekend that
the two countries were working
with, “our misguided brothers and sisters as
their agents” to effect regime
change in Zimbabwe.
This appeared to
be a veiled reference to the Movement for Democratic
Change, whose two wings
are sharing power with President Robert Mugabe's
ZANU-PF.
Sibanda
told the recruits to stand ready to defend Zimbabwe, adding that “we
say no
to regime change,” the state-controlled Herald newspaper
reported.
Spokesman Nhlanhla Dube of the MDC formation headed by Welshman
Ncube told
VOA reporter Ntungamili Nkomo that Sibanda’s remarks were
misguided because
Harare is under no threat from the United States or from
Britain.
"We respect the constitutional role of the military, and we urge
military
leaders to also respect each institution as it should be," Dube
said.
Thabitha Khumalo, a spokeswoman for the MDC formation of Prime
Minister
Morgan Tsvangirai, said statements like Sibanda’s are the reason
why the
former opposition has been pushing for reform of the national
security
sector before elections are held.
Commenting, political
analyst Charles Mangongera said the army is now using
threats to silence
dissenting voices because it fears a democratic
transition.
Elsewhere, President Mugabe swore in Lucia Mativenga of
the Tsvangirai MDC
as public service minister, replacing the late Eliphas
Mukonoweshuro, and
Seiso Moyo as deputy agriculture minister, filling the
position Mr.
Tsvangirai had designated for party treasurer Roy Bennett when
the unity
government was launched in 2009.
http://www.radiovop.com
Bulawayo,October 10,2011- Finance
Minister Tendai Biti on Monday evening
unveiled US$40 million for the
survival of Bulawayo industries under the
Distressed and Marginalised Areas
Fund (DIMAF).
Biti told Bulawayo businesspeople during the launch that
the DIMAF is a five
year collaborative Facility between government and Old
Mutual Zimbabwe. Old
Mutual contributed US$20 million while the government
contributed US$20
million to make it a total of US$40 Million.
“The
low level of participation of Bulawayo based companies can be
attributed
mainly to information asymmetry hence the move launch of DIMAF in
Bulawayo.
The decision to establish the US$40 million under DIMAF was
informed by the
need to improve liquidity in the market and enable more
companies to access
funds to retool and capacitate their operations,”Biti
said.
More than
90 companies have closed shop in Bulawayo and over 20 000 workers
lost jobs
in the past year, a development that has put the coalition
government under
pressure to save the country’s second-biggest city.
Two months ago the
unity government set up a Cabinet task force under “Let
Bulawayo Survive”
campaign to work on the revival of the city industry. This
taskforce is
chaired by Industry and Commerce Minister, Welshman Ncube and
also includes
Biti, Agriculture minister Joseph Made, Labour and Social
Welfare minister
Paurina Mupariwa, Economic Planning and Investment
Promotion minister Tapiwa
Mashakada, and Youth, Indigenisation and
Empowerment minister Saviour
Kasukuwere.
During the DIMAF launch Biti added that the fund will be
channelled to
Bulawayo companies through banks and there will be serious
vetting of
application for the funds by his ministry and by “Let Bulawayo
survive.”
The Cabinet task force has to make sure that no companies which
are not from
Bulawayo get the funds.
Bulawayo was historically known
as Zimbabwe’s industrial hub and people
used to travel from all corners of
the country in search of jobs in the
city’s industries, but due to economic
meltdown in the past decade most have
shutdown or re-located to Harare or
South Africa.
http://www.businesslive.co.za
11
October, 2011 10:01
Tawanda Karombo
BusinessLIVE
Zimbabwe's tourism sector, badly affected by negative
sentiment stemming
from alleged human rights abuses by the state and
politically motivated
violence in recent years, is projected to rebound by
about 7% annually over
the next 10 years.
The sector contributed just
13% to the country's Gross Domestic Product
(GDP) last year and is now
expected to contribute more on the back of
revived interest by international
tourists. Analysts at Imara Securities say
the sector is on course to
register significant growth in the next few
years.
The Zimbabwe
Tourism Authority (ZTA), on the other hand, says tourism has
raked in more
this year than last year, although finer details could not
immediately be
established. With the revival of Zimbabwe's economy seemingly
on course,
albeit at a slower pace, the tourism sector is also likely to
benefit from
domestic tourism.
"The tourism sector has the potential to be one of the
fastest growing
sectors in Zimbabwe's economy, benefiting from the continued
recovery in
both global and domestic economic activity, and also on the back
of targeted
marketing strategies," said one of Imara's analysts.
Paul
Hubbard, an archaeologist and safari guide at the monumental Great
Zimbabwe
(a ruined city, the capital of the Kingdom of Zimbabwe from about
1100 AD to
1450 AD) said the tourism sector had witnessed phenomenal growth
in the past
two years and that the strong interest in most of Zimbabwe's
historical
centres and tourist resort destinations was expected to underpin
the growth
of the sector.
He said at least 150 people visited Great Zimbabwe every
month, attributing
the strong interest in the positive uptick in the tourism
sector to the
relevant stability and calmness following the signing of the
Global
Political Agreement (GPA), which gave rise to Zimbabwe's coalition
government, bringing together Zanu PF and the two MDC formations in
2008.
"Perceptions of my country are beginning to change, and we've
witnessed
enormous progress in the past two years," said
Hubbard.
Information at hand shows that the tourism sector, due to
register "6.9%"
growth over the "next decade" - according to Imara - has
been buoyed by a
47% jump in earnings for the previous year after recording
2.3 million
visitors to the country. This excludes domestic tourism, which
informed
sources say is equally on the up.
Zimbabwe's hoteliers, the
biggest of whom have ditched their South African
operations, have also been
buoyed by significant growth in hotel occupancy
levels. Meikles Hotels and
African Sun are some of the major hotel operators
that have shelved their
South African operations in the Cape Grace and the
Grace
respectively.
"Occupancies for resort hotels have slowed to about 25%
from their previous
peak of about 75% recorded in 1995."
Zimbabwe's
tourism sector is also a major employer, especially for the
communities
around resort and historical areas, while major attractions
include the
Victoria Falls, Great Zimbabwe, Manna Pools and the picturesque
eastern
hills among others.
"The sector generates greater employment than many
other industries, with
relatively low skill levels, thereby spreading the
benefits more evenly,"
said the analysts.
They did however called on
the government to invest intensively in the
tourism sector. "However,
considerable effort in terms of planning and
alignment of priorities is
required if the country is to repeat the
successes seen elsewhere and return
(the sector) to prior peak levels."
http://www.mailonsunday.co.uk/
By Steward Maclean In Kenya
Last updated at 5:20 PM on
11th October 2011
Sir Richard Branson funded a secret project to try
to secure the end of
Robert Mugabe's regime in Zimbabwe, leaked diplomatic
cables have revealed.
An international initiative founded by the
61-year-old Virgin boss
apparently launched a plot to persuade the tyrant to
stand down.
Details of the covert plan were revealed in an American
diplomatic message
sent to Washington in July 2007 from the US embassy in
South Africa.
The document, written by America's then-ambassador to South
Africa Eric
Bost, revealed how Sir Richard agreed to meet in Johannesburg to
discuss the
scheme with a group of former African statesmen.
The
British entrepreneur is well known as one of the founders of the
'Elders'
organisation which brings together respected former presidents to
help
tackle global crises.
However, Mr Bost's confidential memo is the first
indication that the group
had ever plotted to help directly instigate regime
change.
In the memo, which has been published by Wikileaks, Mr Bost
wrote: "UK
businessman Richard Branson is bankrolling an African 'Elders'
initiative to
convince Zimbabwean President Mugabe to step down.
"The
'Elders' plan to meet secretly in Johannesburg July 17 to 18 with
Branson to
discuss their initiative.
"Former Presidents Nelson Mandela (South
Africa), Sam Nujoma (Namibia),
Kenneth Kaunda (Zambia), Jerry Rawlings
(Ghana), Joaquim Chissano
(Mozambique), Daniel Arap Moi (Kenya) and Ketumile
Masire (Botswana) have
reportedly agreed to participate."
The
leaked cable detailed how the group of former statesmen planned to
travel to
Harare to meet with president Mugabe.
Once there, they hoped to convince
him he could save his legacy by handing
over power in a calm and controlled
manner.
Extracts from the diplomatic memo have been published by
Zimbabwe's Daily
News newspaper, which claimed Sir Richard had even been
prepared to offer
Mugabe a £6.5 million incentive to stand down as part of
the plan.
The report said: "The Daily News on Sunday understands that
among other
initiatives, the plan involved dangling a US$10 million carrot
to Mugabe to
sweeten him to step down, but the 87-year-old leader was
reportedly not
interested."
The leaked cable said Sir Richard's group
were being assisted in their plan
by Zimbabwe's former information minister
Jonathan Moyo.
Mr Bost wrote that the ex-cabinet minister, who was
expelled from the
country's ruling Zanu-PF party in 2005 after falling out
with Mugabe, had
helped prepare a script for the statesman to use on the
aging tyrant.
The cable said: "Moyo suggests a script for the Elders in
their proposed
meeting with Mugabe: "Tell Mugabe that they are approaching
him because they
'respect him' and want to safeguard his 'proud legacy',
express concern
about the deteriorating situation in Zimbabwe, tell Mugabe
the time has come
to step aside 'graciously and with dignity to allow his
country to move on',
stress that 'it is now certain Zimbabwe will slip into
dangerous chaos' if
Mugabe does not step down and suggest that they support
Mugabe now, but
'will not be able to do so if the situation in Zimbabwe
deteriorates'."
Bost's memo stated that Branson had agreed to give
financial backing to the
plan.
The note was marked confidential and
entitled 'UK businessman Branson
funding 'Elder' initiative to get Mugabe
out of power'.
Elders group from left to right: Activist Peter Gabriel,
Professor Muhammad
Yunus, former President of Ireland Mary Robinson, former
Secretary General
of the U.N. Kofi Annan, Nelson Mandela, Jimmy Carter,
Archbishop Desmont
Tutu and Richard Branson
It continued: "Former
Mugabe Information Minister Jonathan Moyo is working
with Branson on the
plan.
"Moyo reached out to Branson, who owns Virgin Atlantic airline as
well as a
game lodge and chain of gyms in South Africa, in early June to
suggest the
involvement of the former African leaders.
"Branson
agreed to fund the initiative, including Moyo's travel and
technical
assistance."
The leaked cable reported that the group's planned meeting
in Johannesburg
in July 2007 would be attended by former United Nations
secretary general
Kofi Annan.
Bost said America's former president
Jimmy Carter would also be present,
although he added it was 'not clear if
he will be involved in the Zimbabwe
discussion'.
Sir Richard joined
former South African president Mandela in 2007 at the
launch of the Elders
group.
The organisation stated then that its aim was to use the influence
of
retired statesmen to tackle some of the world's problems.
The
group's supposed plan to try to persuade Mugabe to stand down came
during a
period of heightened tensions in Zimbabwe.
In 2007 the dictator unleashed
a wave of violence against his political
opponents ahead of elections due
the following year.
The Archbishop of Canterbury Rowan Williams, left,
meeting with Zimbabwe's
President Robert Mugabe at the State House in
Harare, Zimbabwe, yesterday
Meanwhile the country's economy was suffering
the effects of devastating
inflation and its farming industry virtually
collapsed following the forced
seizures of properties.
The leaked
cable claimed the secret group hoped to persuade Mugabe to accept
a new
constitution for the country.
They then hoped to persuade him to stand
down by offering him total immunity
from prosecution and allow for a 'truth
and reconciliation process' similar
to the one used during South Africa's
post-apartheid years.
Under the proposals Mugabe would have been
permitted to stay on as head of a
coalition government until a general
election in November 2010.
It is not known to what extent the plan was
followed or whether the Elders
group ever approached Mugabe with their
proposals.
The following year the dictator clung to power despite losing
the first
round of a presidential election.
He was later forced into
a 'unity government' with the opposition Movement
for Democratic
Change.
Mugabe has recently stated his desire to call fresh elections in
the
country.
The 87-year-old statesman, who yesterday met the
Archbishop of Canterbury in
Harare, is believed to be keen to secure a fresh
mandate for his government.
The claims about Sir Richard's supposed plot
are the latest revelations to
emerge from Wikileaks' US cable
dump.
The document was one of around 250,000 secret and confidential
diplomatic
notes published online by the website.
Eric Bost was
America's ambassador to South Africa from 2006 to 2009.
A spokesperson
for Sir Richard Branson told Mail Online: 'In 2007 Dr
Jonathan Moyo
approached Richard Branson to discuss ways to broker a
peaceful
reconciliation in Zimbabwe, help end the deteriorating political
and
economic situation and suggested the formation of a coalition
government.
'After meeting no further action was
taken.'
BILL WATCH 43/2011
[11th October 2011]
The House of Assembly sat last week and continues on 11th
October
The Senate resumes on 11th October after a two-week
break
MDC-T Minister and Deputy
Minister Sworn In
A new
MDC-T Minister and Deputy Minister were sworn in by President Mugabe
yesterday:
· Mrs Lucia
Matibenga, MDC-T MP for Kuwadzana, as Minister of Public Service [she fills the
vacancy created by the death on 4th August of Professor Eliphas
Mukonoweshuro]
· Mr Seiso
Moyo,
MDC-T MP for Nketa, as Deputy Minister of Agriculture, Mechanisation and
Irrigation Development [this post has been vacant since the inclusive government
was sworn in February 2009 because President Mugabe refused to swear in the original
MDC-T
nominee,
Senator Roy Bennett. MDC-T
have at last
given up on what was at one point a major “sticking point” between the
parties. Mr Bennett remains a Senator,
but his prolonged absence from Zimbabwe and from Senate sittings means he could
lose his Senate seat if Senators so resolve.]
Universal Periodic Review [UPR] on Human Rights
Instruments
The Minister of Justice and
Legal Affairs is in Geneva to present the Government’s UPR report to the United
Nations Human Rights Council.
Governments were so dilatory in fulfilling their reporting obligations
under international human rights instruments that there is now a system under
which each country comes up automatically every four years for review. [Electronic version of
Government’s UPR report available from
veritas@mango.zw.]
Budget Strategy Paper
Launch
On 5th October Minister of Finance Tendai Biti made a Ministerial
statement, enlivened by a Power Point
presentation, introducing the Government’s 2012 Budget Strategy Paper
[BSP] to the House of Assembly.
[The BSP can be downloaded
from the Ministry’s website at www.zimtreasury.org/downloads/921.pdf. It is a pdf file of approximately 1.2
MB. If you do not have Internet access
please request a copy from veritas@mango.zw.] When presenting his mid-term Fiscal Policy
Review on 26th July the Minister told the House the BSP would be launched in
early August, so that all stakeholders would have ample time to study it and
made suggestions. The budget speech in Parliament will probably be late
November, so there is still time for inputs direct to the Ministry or at
country-wide Ministry consultations, or at Parliamentary public hearings
[see below].
In his foreword the Minister says the BSP has been
developed “to underpin participatory democracy,
inclusivity and ownership in policy formulation. The Budget is an important fiscal element
that must belong to the people and a BSP serves to guarantee bottom-up
participatory approach in budget formulation.” The BSP is therefore being made available to
the public “for full participation by
stakeholders in order to build consensus on the priorities that should guide the
preparation of the 2012 Budget. The
document should also guide Ministries and public sector institutions in the
formulation of their 2012 Budget Proposals.”
Highlights Budget formulation will be
guided by estimated revenue for 2012 of $3.4 billion [2011 $2.7 billion]. Of that at least $2.1 billion will have to be
earmarked for the public sector wage bill, including pensions; other recurrent
expenditure and capital expenditure will have to come out of the remaining $1.3
billion. The Ministry hopes to get at
least $500 million from international donors, for allocation under the vote of
credit to “off-Budget” projects that cannot be funded from revenue.
Role of Budget Portfolio Committee in Budget
Formulation The BSP will assist the
House of Assembly’s Portfolio Committee on Budget, Finance and Investment
Promotion to fulfil its responsibility under section 28(5) of the Public Finance
Management Act which provides that “the Minister [of Finance]
may through the appropriate portfolio committee of Parliament, seek the views of
Parliament in the preparation and formulation of the national annual budget, for
which purpose the appropriate portfolio committee shall conduct public hearings
to elicit the opinions of as many stakeholders in the national annual budget as
possible.”
Public Hearings The portfolio committee is finalising plans
to hold public hearings in all ten provinces starting on 17th October [details to be announced
later].
Ministry of Finance
Consultative Process The Ministry of Finance is
conducting its own 2012 budget consultative process, launched on 29th
September.
Last Week in the House of
Assembly
Bills None of the Bills that lapsed
at the end of the last Session were restored to the Agenda. These include the Zimbabwe Human Rights
Commission Bill and the Electoral Amendment Bill.
Queries about BIPPA with
Iran The Minister of Economic Planning and
Investment Promotion ran into trouble when, in a somewhat cursory fashion, he
asked the House to approve a Bilateral Investment Promotion and Protection
Agreement signed with Iran in 1999. MPs
demanded a fuller explanation and justification of the agreement, and asked how
the indigenisation policy would impact on an agreement signed long before the
policy was introduced. Debate was then
adjourned. [Note:
There are two other BIPPAs coming up for approval – one with India, also signed
in 1999, and one with Botswana signed in March 2011.]
Motions
Action on “Asiagate” soccer
match-fixing scandal There being no
contributions from MPs, the proposer Hon Madzimure wound up the debate and the
motion was passed. As the main thrust of
the motion is the appointment of a Parliamentary committee to investigate the
scandal, the next step will be the setting up of the committee. Under Standing Orders its members will be
appointed and given their terms of reference by the Standing Rules and Orders
Committee.
General Mujuru Condolence
Motion: The House approved a motion restoring this
motion to the Order Paper. The motion
fell away on 21st September for want of a quorum in the House. Debate took up most of the House’s time on
Thursday, with appreciative contributions from all sides of the House, and will
continue.
Restoration of other lapsed
motions The House passed resolutions restoring the
following lapsed motions to the Order Paper:
· to present the report of the
Portfolio Committee on Local Government on local government Service Delivery in
Harare, Chitungwiza and Norton
· to present the report of the
Portfolio Committee on Mines and Energy on the state of affairs at
Shabani-Mashava Mines.
Question Time There was improved
attendance by Ministers after a poor showing two weeks before. Issues raised included:
· Abuse of Constituency
Development Funds Constitutional and Parliamentary Affairs Minister Matinenga declined to
“put the record
straight”
regarding press reports of MPs abusing CDFs. Saying he had no control over the
press, he advised aggrieved MPs to sue for defamation.
· Withholding of birth records by
hospitals The Minister of Health said he would stop
hospitals insisting on payment of “user fees” before releasing birth
records.
· Retention of Revenue by Government Departments The Minister of Finance
confirmed the existence of a policy allowing some Government departments to
retain part of the revenues they generate for operational costs, e.g., the
police can retain traffic fines they collect.
As the correct constitutional position is for all revenues to be
deposited into the Consolidated Revenue Fund, the Minister said he would be
revisiting the policy with a view to reversing it.
Parliamentary Legal
Committee
The PLC submitted a
non-adverse report on all statutory instruments gazetted during August
2011. This means it found no
inconsistencies between any of the month’s statutory instruments and the
Constitution.
Coming up This Week in the
House of Assembly
Bills No progress is expected on
the Zimbabwe Human Rights Commission Bill or the Electoral
Amendment Bill. The Minister of Justice
and Legal Affairs, who is the Minister responsible for both Bills, will be out
of the country all week.
The Portfolio Committee on Justice, Legal Affairs, Constitutional and Parliamentary Affairs is due to start public
hearings on the Electoral Amendment Bill on 17th October.
Motions Items listed on the Order Paper
include:
· the General Mujuru
condolence motion
· the Third Session motions
which were
restored to
the Order Paper last week [listed above]
· a condolence motion on the
death of the late Public Service Minister, Professor Mukonoweshuro
· a motion calling on the
Government to nationalise all diamond mining operations on the Marange Diamond
Fields and secure the fields against unauthorised access by fencing
· a motion calling for the
withdrawal of the Indigenisation and Empowerment Regulations [SI 21/2010] and the
indigenisation requirements for the mining industry [GN 114/2010], as being
contrary to the Government’s economic revival policy and as having been made
without Cabinet authority and in contravention of international
agreements
· Government motions seeking
approval of international agreements, including BIPPAs with Iran, India and
Botswana.
Question
Time There are already 20 written questions
listed; more may be added before Wednesday.
Issues raised include:
· for the Minister of
Agriculture: who benefits from ARDA Silobela?
· for the Minister of Water
Resources Development and Management: what is being done about continuing water
shortages in Bulawayo?
· for the co-Ministers of
Home Affairs: why are birth certificate records kept only in Harare, making them
inaccessible in the provinces?
· for the Minister of State
Security: why are three named members of CIO still in full-time State employment
when they hold positions on the ZANU-PF Central Committee?
Coming up This Week in the
Senate
There are
only two items on the agenda:
· Motion to Restore POSA
Amendment Bill to the Order Paper This is item 1, and Hon Gonese has said he
intends to press ahead with it.
ZANU-PF is expected to oppose the motion.
The Bill was passed by the House of Assembly in December 2010. Senate proceedings started on 2nd August when
Mr Gonese delivered his speech moving the Second Reading of the Bill. On 3rd August, after Minister Chinamasa
raised objections to the Bill being debated while changes to POSA were on the
agenda of the GPA negotiators, debate was adjourned. The Bill then lapsed at the end of the Third
Session.
· Motion of
thanks to
the President for his speech opening the session.
Expulsion from House of
Assembly: Tracy Mutinhiri
Following receipt of written notice from ZANU-PF that as a result of Dr Mutinhiri’s expulsion from the party she no longer represents its
interests in Parliament, the Speaker wrote to her notifying her that her seat
had become vacant. [Constitution, section 41(1)(e).] As a result party strengths
in the House are as follows: ZANU-PF 96; MDC-T 97; MDC-M/N 8.
Status of
Bills
Bills Passed by Parliament
awaiting gazetting as Acts
Deposit Protection
Corporation Bill
Small Enterprises Development Corporation Amendment
Bill
Bill Awaiting
Presentation
Older Persons Bill [gazetted 9th September] [Electronic version available from veritas@mango.zw.] The Bill is being
considered by the Portfolio Committee on Public Service, Labour and Social
Welfare.
Government
Gazette
30th September No Bills, Acts or statutory
instruments were gazetted.
7th October SI 116 contains meat by-laws
for Norton. SIs 117, 118 and 120 suspend
customs duty for a few mining companies.
SI 119 grants a rebate of customs duty on water treatment chemicals
imported by the Zimbabwe National Water Authority and local authorities. [Electronic versions NOT
available.]
Veritas makes every effort to ensure reliable information, but cannot
take legal responsibility for information supplied