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Mugabe grills bank governor over forex deal

Zim Online

Saturday 21 October 2006

      HARARE - An irate President Robert Mugabe this week strongly rebuked
Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ) governor Gideon Gono and ordered him to
cancel a deal allowing controversial businessman Philip Chiyangwa to sell
residential land and houses in foreign currency, ZimOnline has learnt.

      Authoritative sources said Gono - tasked by Mugabe to lead Zimbabwe's
economic revival - was summoned to the President's ceremonial Zimbabwe House
palace on Thursday where he was hauled over the coals over the deal.

      Gono - a favoured lieutenant of Mugabe who however may have done much
to anger his boss with reports this week that a US$300 million investment
deal he signed with some Russian businessmen is bogus - met Mugabe moments
after the Zimbabwean leader had received two special envoys from Niger and
Djibouti.

      According to sources, a fuming Mugabe demanded to know how Chiyangwa's
firm - Pinnacle Property Holdings - had been granted exchange control
authority to sell houses and undeveloped land in foreign currency to
millions of Zimbabweans living and working abroad.

      "He was called to Zimbabwe House on Thursday where the President told
him in no uncertain terms the deal should be cancelled," said a senior RBZ
official, who did not want to be named for fear of victimisation.

      "The President was very angry. He wanted to know how Chiyangwa could
be given carte blanche permission to mint foreign currency when his shady
past was well known and after the RBZ board had advised against such a
scheme involving the President's niece," added the official.

      The RBZ official said it appeared Gono and Mugabe did not discuss the
bogus Russian deal on Thursday, as information only began emerging this week
that a group of Russian investors Gono invited to Zimbabwe and signed
multimillion dollar deals to invest in the power generation, aviation and
mining sectors were bogus.

      Mugabe's spokesman George Charamba was not available for comment while
RBZ spokesman Kumbirai Nhongo told ZimOnline that Gono was not making any
more comments on the property deal beyond what was reported in the
state-owned Herald newspaper.

      In its edition yesterday, the newspaper reported that Gono had ordered
the cancellation of the property deal because it had been authorised by RBZ's
head of Export Facilitation and Foreign Currency Mobilisation, Paul Sigauke,
without the governor's knowledge.

      Sigauke was also fired according to the Herald story.

      But our sources said Gono was aware of and had backed the Chiyangwa
deal, adding that Sigauke had been made a scapegoat following Mugabe's
strong disapproval of the deal.

      "He (Gono) has sacrificed Sigauke for the moment but the truth will
come out soon," said another RBZ official.

      Chiyangwa, who declined to comment on the matter, is a close relative
of Mugabe but fell out with the President after he was last year implicated
in a case in which top government and ruling party officials were arrested
and charged for spying for South Africa.

      Chiyangwa was later acquitted over the charges while three officials
were jailed for allegedly selling state secrets to the South African
intelligence. - ZimOnline


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Business appeals to Mugabe over arrests

Zim Online

Saturday 21 October 2006

      HARARE - Zimbabwe business leaders on Thursday appealed to President
Robert Mugabe to order police to stop arresting shop managers for hiking
prices of basic goods.

      The appeal was made through Mugabe's chief secretary, Misheck Sibanda,
because the veteran President was committed elsewhere and could not meet the
business leaders directly.

      Representatives of the country's chief business and industrial bodies
among them the Confederation of Zimbabwe Industries (CZI), Zimbabwe National
Chamber of Commerce, Chamber of Mines and Bankers Association of Zimbabwe
attended the meeting with Sibanda.

      "We wanted to negotiate and to deliver this message to Mugabe that
this NEDPP (National Economic Development Priority Programme) has taken the
wrong direction," said a business executive who attended the meeting.

      The NEDPP is a government economic revival programme launched by
Mugabe last April and whose objective was to mobilise at least US$2.5
billion in six months and help turn around the collapsing economy - a target
already missed. But the government insists the programme is still on course.

      CZI President Callisto Jokonya confirmed meeting Sibanda saying the
meeting was part of efforts by the business community to ensure co-operation
with the government in reviving the economy.

      It was however not possible to establish from Sibanda whether he had
forwarded the business leaders' concerns to Mugabe or when the President was
likely to respond.

      Under the NEDPP, the government ordered companies to first seek
permission from the Ministry of Industry and Trade before hiking prices of
basic goods.

      Industry says the government has stalled on requests to review prices
forcing many of them to unilaterally increase prices to stay afloat but the
government responded this week by sending police to arrest several shop
managers and business executives for increasing prices without approval from
Industry Minister Obert Mpofu.

      Skyrocketing prices are just one on a long list of problems bedeviling
Zimbabwe in its seventh year of an economic meltdown described by the World
Bank as the worst in the world outside a war zone.

      The southern African country also has the world's highest inflation
rate of more than 1 000 percent, skyrocketing unemployment, shortages of
foreign currency, food, fuel, essential medicines and increasing poverty
levels. - ZimOnline


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The fish rots from the head, as they well know in Zimbabwe

Sydney Morning Herald

Peter Roebuck
October 21, 2006

PETER Chingoka and Ozias Bvute must immediately be removed from the powerful
positions they hold in Zimbabwean cricket. An immediate withdrawal of
funding for the Zimbabwe Cricket Union and a demand for a proper audit
performed by an accredited firm must be the least of the ICC's requirements.
It's no use waiting for the local police to act, let alone the cricket
community, because these scoundrels long ago stacked the board - besides
which, they have friends in high places.
Naturally, Chingoka will resist every attempt to launch an investigation
into their activities. They know that any genuine investigation will result
in long prison sentences.

Under the shameless stewardship of these men, the game in Zimbabwe has sunk
into a pit of bullying, corruption and despair. The good work performed by
numerous coaches and the promise of young black and white cricketers has
been betrayed. Money intended for the development of the game has been used
for private purposes. Any player daring to question the conduct of these
thugs has been chased away, or else threatened with the sort of retribution
that forced Tatenda Taibu to seek refuge and then to flee the country.

Chingoka has become a pitiful figure. To look at him nowadays is to see a
man who knows the corruption of his soul. Drink has become his solace. It
was not always the case. In his younger days he was a fellow of infinite
jest, the first black student to serve as a head boy at a fine boarding
school, and afterwards an impressive figure in the corporate and sporting
worlds. His twin brother was just as impressive, rising though the tennis
ranks till he organised the game across the country, a position he held
until financial irregularities were exposed. Evidently it runs in the
family.

Until a few years ago, Chingoka's reputation remained high. Eloquent,
intelligent and charming, he represented the best of liberated Africa. He
was universally trusted. Not bad progress for an Ndebele in a country
dominated by Shona. The only warning sign was a passing remark made to a
cricket official from another country. Something about "playing the hand he
had been given". Principles meant nothing to him. The result has been a man
drunk on power and liquor.

Chingoka's deterioration has been painful to behold. Money has been his
undoing. He has always enjoyed flash cars, malt whiskey, tailored suits,
elegant houses. Alas, he sold his name to obtain them. Nowadays he hardly
bothers to hide his complicity. His finance company was declared bankrupt
yet he still drives around in a plush vehicle - sales of luxury cars are
booming in impoverished and hungry Zimbabwe - and lives in style. His son
attends university in England, and Chingoka pays the bill. Among much else,
opponents mention a cheque for $30,000 for new cricket balls that never
arrived. His expense claims and his allowances are exorbitant and unchecked.
He will cling to office till the money for the World Cup arrives.

If anything, Bvute is even worse. He who does not bother to hide his
ignorance about cricket, his contempt for the players or his greed. Despite
a shady past that allegedly includes dubious dealings in Botswana, Bvute
secured and maintained a high position in Zimbabwe cricket. He is as thick
as thieves with the crooks running the country. Like them, he conceals his
improprieties under a cover of post-colonial bluster, hides his disregard
for the common man beneath a veneer of populist claptrap. Meanwhile, he
keeps his snout in the trough.

None of this is new. Not long ago the National Sports and Recreation
Committee investigated allegations of corruption in cricket. The report
recommended the immediate sacking of this sticky-fingered pair and their
replacement by a group of six respected citizens. Upon learning of its
contents, Chingoka contacted the Sports Minister and ensured that the report
was buried. Then he chose his own board of twelve saps. He is a superb
operator.


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Diamonds "being smuggled out of in eastern Zimbabwe in loaves"

Raw Story

dpa German Press Agency
Published: Friday October 20, 2006

Harare- Illegal diamond traders, some from South Africa, are flocking to a
diamond field in a remote part of eastern Zimbabwe and smuggling diamonds
away in loaves and jelly bottles, it was reported Friday. Twenty illegal
diamond dealers have been arrested since news of the discovery of diamonds
in Marange communal lands first broke, sending thousands flocking to the
area in the hope of striking it rich, said the weekly Manica Post.

The Zimbabwean authorities are having a tough time tracking the diamonds, a
potential source of desperately-needed foreign currency.

The paper said miners were seen openly selling their finds to dealers in
cars, some of them with South African registered number plates. It said that
many of the miners were from neighbouring Mozambique.

Local police chief James Makone has warned of the rampant leakages of
diamonds from Marange, the Manica Post said.

Diamonds are now being used as currency in the area, as businesspeople and
cross-border traders also attempt to cash in on the riches.

Traders are hawking foodstuffs, furniture, clothes and detergents in the
remote area, often in return for diamonds, the report said.

"There is hunger in this areas and these smugglers disguise as traders but
what they are mostly interested in is diamonds. Their transactions are not
in cash but in diamonds," said the paper.

The official Mineral Marketing Corporation of Zimbabwe (MMCZ) is supposed to
have a monopoly on purchasing all diamonds discovered in the area but they
bought the stones twice and ran out of cash, one miner, Jacob Mugabe told
the Manica Post.

© 2006 dpa German Press Agency


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Exert More Pressure on Mugabe, Lords Tell Labour Government

Zimbabwejournalists.com

      By Sandra Nyaira

      LONDON - Debate on the crisis in Zimbabwe took centre stage in the
House of Lords yesterday with Lord Blaker of Blackpool raising the need for
the incoming United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon to visit Zimbabwe
as soon as he assumes his new post to help deal with problems afflicting the
country.

      Lord Blaker also initiated debate in the House of Lords to urge the
British government to boost the campaign for democracy in Zimbabwe, which he
said was being vigorously conducted.

      During debate various Lords called on their government to take up
resolutions from the upper House recommending the UK start a campaign "for
the referral of Robert Mugabe to the International Criminal Court for his
manifold and monstrous crimes against the people of Zimbabwe."

      They also want Zimbabwe's police officers to be left out of U.N.
policing missions in troubled spots around the glob.

      Lord Blaker said it was sad that President Robert Mugabe had
successfully blocked a planned visit by outgoing secretary general, Kofi
Annan saying it would clash with a nomination Benjamin Mkapa, the former
Tanzanian leader, mediate between Zimbabwe and the United Kingdom.

      Applauding the British government for "correctly" rejecting "this
ridiculous proposal", Lord Blaker said the people of Zimbabwe were suffering
and the UN Security Council could use its powers to protect the masses being
ruled by the Zanu PF government.

      "In April 2006, the Security Council decided in a resolution that it
should have the power, "to use appropriate diplomatic, humanitarian and
other peaceful means ... to help protect populations from ... crimes against
humanity".

      He adds this would mean possible intervention with the approval of the
Security Council in the internal affairs of other countries' as the
international community would take "responsibility to protect". "The words I
have used are distinct from any dealing with military action-I am not
talking about that; it is not relevant to what I am saying. Her Majesty's
Government could take a lead with like-minded countries, to work out how to
apply this part of the Security Council resolution usefully in the present
situation in Zimbabwe. There is no doubting the massive crimes against
humanity there," said Lord Blaker.

      "Noble Lords may think that Mugabe would respond to such a move with
his usual accusations of imperialism. Would they be so effective now that we
would be on the side of the black trades unions in Zimbabwe and the United
States? We have, of course, no imperial ambitions, as he would allege, and
as much right as any other country to rely on the duty to protect, as given
in this new proposal, in relation to Mugabe's actions."

      Telling the House events in Zimbabwe were now moving a little, he said
the UK was Zimbabwe's biggest provider of aid with more Zimbabwean exiles
living here than in any other country, "and we have more knowledge of
Zimbabwe than any other country does".

      Lord after Lord praised Vauxhall MP, Kate Hoey for being brave enough
to visit Zimbabwe secretly recently to see what the situation was on the
ground. They also attacked the recent brutal beatings by police officers of
trade union leaders during a protest.

      Baroness D'Souza said now was the time to use the full array of legal,
diplomatic and other measures open to the UK and the European Union to
create a critical mass of international opinion and to support those in
Zimbabwe who bear the unspeakable brunt of repression in Zimbabwe.

      "The UK Government, who have had to withstand charges of wishing to
re-colonise Zimbabwe, have nevertheless made strong statements against
President Mugabe's regime and have supported strong actions, but more can
now be done. In particular, the EU, which passed a resolution condemning
human rights abuses in Zimbabwe in September, is due to revisit both
official and personal travel sanction in January 2007," she said.

      Baroness D'Souza said Mugabe should be referred to the ICC because
torture in Zimbabwe was widespread, systematic and severe and therefore
constituted a crime against humanity.

      Baroness Park of Monmouth said it was sad "Mugabe, the great
liberation leader, thinks in terms of command operations" and people were
suffering as a result.

      Others like Lord St John of Bletso think Mugabe will remain in office
until he dies because of the indictment of Charles Taylor, the former
President of Liberia, for human rights crimes. "The incident scared Robert
Mugabe into believing that the same fate might await him. He therefore
prefers to cling to power."

      He said some observers continue to believe that the people of Zimbabwe
will rise against their leaders, in much the same way as the people of
Romania rose against Ceausescu, and the Ukrainians staged their Orange
Revolution.

      "Sadly, I believe that such an uprising in Zimbabwe is extremely
unlikely. It did not happen when the Zimbabwean Government launched their
cruel operations to bulldoze the stalls and shacks of street traders in
Harare in areas where their political opponents are strong. It also did not
happen when the opposition MDC recently called for mass action."

      He added: "There are two reasons why the people will not protest.
First, unfortunately, there is a lack of plausible opposition in the
country. The MDC seemed credible in the past but is now deeply divided
between those who support Morgan Tsvangirai, a man with charisma but
doubtful judgment, and those who support Arthur Mutambara, a man of great
intellect but less popular appeal. Secondly, a remarkable 70 per cent, if
not more, of Zimbabweans live in rural areas where they remain largely
unaware of the government excesses in the urban areas."

      "As a result, it is probably true that if a general election was held
tomorrow, ZANU-PF would be the clear winners. In fact, the next presidential
election is scheduled for 2008, with the next parliamentary election to
follow in 2010. There are rumours that the Government intend postponing the
presidential election until 2010, giving Mugabe another two years in power.
Perhaps the Minister could inform us whether Her Majesty's Government are
taking steps to ensure that the presidential election is held in 2008."

      The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Foreign and Commonwealth
Office, Lord Triesman, said in response to the peers his government was
doing all it can to mobilise international pressure, including African
leaders, against Harare. He said the crisis in Zimbabwe was caused by bad
governance and bad policies.

      "The crisis is between a dictatorial regime and a subjugated people,
and it can only be reversed by significant political reform, including the
repeal of damaging legislation on human and property rights, as noble Lords
have said, together with a comprehensive economic reform package as already
set out by the IMF."

      He said he did not think that Zimbabwe would ever go off the
international radar screen.

      His parting short commenting on a statement by President Mugabe in
which he warned the United States and Britain at a UN meeting that "every
Goliath has its David", Lord Triesman said: "He  (Mugabe) has continued to
use his political weight in the country to oppress and bully his people into
apparent submission, but he should heed his own words: let this David tell
him that his policy is creating millions of Davids within Zimbabwe and
millions more in the Diaspora. He should reflect on that. The time for his
regime has gone."


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Zimbabwe dollar loses on illegal-trade clamp

Business Day

Brian Latham

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Bloomberg

ZIMBABWE'S dollar more than halved in value on the black market last quarter
as a government crackdown on illegal street sales exacerbated a shortage of
foreign exchange.

The currency, officially pegged at 250 to the US dollar by the central bank,
sold for as much as 1500 to the dollar on the black market in the three
months to September, compared with 600 the previous quarter, money traders
have said.

"It's the same as anything in short supply," said Josiah Muramba, who trades
foreign currency on the streets of Harare. "If bread is hard to find, the
price goes up. The same goes for US dollars and rands."

Zimbabwe, where more than half the population lives on less than $1 a day,
devalued its currency 60% on July 31 in an effort to pull the economy out of
a recession triggered by President Robert Mugabe's seizure of white-owned
farms.

The country is in its eighth year of recession and has the world's highest
inflation rate of 1023%.

The government this month vowed to crack down on the illegal trade in
foreign currency.

Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe governor Gideon Gono has closed 16 money-transfer
agencies this month, accusing them of channelling money through the black
market.

The cancellation of their licences had dried up foreign currency sent to the
country by emigrants, said John Robertson, director of Robertson Economics.

"The government is looking for absolute obedience," Robertson said, "They've
sworn to clamp down on the black market, so people sending money to
relatives from overseas have stopped doing so, because the official rate
makes no sense."

About half Zimbabwe's foreign currency, or about $1,6bn, was sourced from
the black market, Robertson said.

Agricultural and mining production has declined since 2000. The resulting
shortage of foreign exchange has forced many companies to obtain hard
currency on the black market.

Foreign currency shortages plague independent and state-owned businesses
alike. Electricity supplies are cut by as much as 10 hours a day because
state-owned utility Zesa Holdings lacks foreign currency to repair ailing
generators.

In Bulawayo, police believed to be linked to the country's notorious Central
Intelligence Organisation detained scores of shopkeepers yesterday,
apparently for failing to display prices on their shelves.

The government has targeted for arrest retailers who fail to implement
state-regulated prices. Shopowners say they cannot remain in business if
they stick to the lower prices.

Hundreds of shopowners across the country have been charged for contravening
pricing rules. With Foreign Staff


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Doing business Zimbabwe style

From The Daily Telegraph (UK), 17 October

Zimbabwe's governor of the central bank, Gideon Gono, is much more powerful
than his job description. He is more prime minister than guardian of the
nation's money. Since he took charge three years ago, inflation has doubled.
After his appointment, scores of businessmen were arrested and locked up for
a few nights and some paid admission of guilt fines. Some had even bought
hard currency on the black market to buy spares to keep their companies
going, because Mr Gono had no legal foreign currency for them. However, he
has forex for luxury vehicles for army officers, foreign travel and a new
top of the range German limo for himself. Last week, he sent his minions out
on a regular swoop into the disintegrating industrial sites to harass more
businessmen struggling to keep going. His fellows arrive, two at a time,
present their identifications and then they begin their work which is to
confiscate computers, personal lap tops, company accounts and discs. They
flick through businessmen's personal letters, search cupboards, examine
family photographs on desk tops and then leave for the next victim. One
fellow who got searched last Friday by "rude, incompetent, ignorant fellows
who can't even read a balance sheet" is going into voluntary liquidation
next week as a result. The pain is not worth the struggle. Last week, Mr
Gono shut down 15 money transfer agencies claiming they were crooked. That
includes those from major foreign owned banks which were a lifeline for
Zimbabweans receiving money from relatives in the diaspora. Now only Mr
Gono's agency, Homelink, survives. Public spokesmen at the Reserve Bank
doesn't answer press questions from foreign press. Of course, as many
businessmen have found out, a little sweetener sometimes sends the spooks
away. A few of these companies have British links. President Robert Mugabe
always claims there are 400 British companies in Zimbabwe. He is decades out
of date. There are probably now no more than 12 left.


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African Union official snubs Zimbabwean rights groups



      By Violet Gonda
      20 October 2006

      The African Union has shown again that the Zimbabwean crisis is not on
its list of priorities after a senior AU diplomat snubbed the country's
human rights groups during a visit to Zimbabwe last week.
      Alpha Omar Konare, the chairperson of the African Union is reported to
have snubbed those who had been lobbying the continental body for a
resolution on Zimbabwe. Media reports said he had stopped briefly in Harare
to consult with Robert Mugabe on conflicts in Africa.

      But the groups say based on the amount of lobbying the human rights
bodies had done with the AU some effort should have been made by the
chairperson to solicit a meeting with them.

      The National Association of Non-Governmental Organisations (NANGO)
spokesperson Fambai Ngirande said; "We have expressed our disappointment at
not having an opportunity to engage with him. And this is really on the
basis that civil society in Zimbabwe has been doing a lot of work to lobby
the African Union and to advise the AU on specific alternatives to address
the situation in Zimbabwe. And our not being able to meet with him has
raised the disappointment."

      A lot of work had been done by groups like the Zimbabwe Lawyers for
Human Rights (ZLHR) as well as the AU's African Commission for Human and
Peoples' Rights (ACHPR) on the human rights abuses by the Mugabe regime.
Much of it related to Operation Murambatsvina, the government's so called
clean up exercise that displaced 700 000 people and affected at least 2
million.

      In what was widely seen as a step in the right direction the
commission adopted a resolution on Zimbabwe last year, condemning human
rights violations and calling on the government to immediately stop the
forced evictions around the country. But to date the evictions are still
continuing. The government's re-housing project, Operation Garikai/ Hlalani,
has been exposed as a sham by churches and human rights groups, in and
outside Zimbabwe.

      Critics say the African Union has shown that it is toothless. It did
nothing when the Mugabe regime refused to recognize the credentials of an AU
envoy who had been dispatched in 2005, to investigate the mass evictions
exercise.

      The human rights groups expected Konare to consult them as well as
Mugabe. Refusing to meet them was criticised as a slap in the face.

      It is generally understood that as a body the AU could apply a great
deal of pressure on the Zimbabwean government, if it wanted to.
      Fambai Ngirande said it would have been beneficial for the civic
groups to have met with Konare, particularly as this would have presented
the AU chairperson with an opportunity to verify some of the reports that
had been given to the body.

      Konare, a former President of Mali, is reported to have met with
Mugabe but only to discuss conflicts in the Democratic Republic of Congo,
Sudan, Somalia and Ivory Coast.

      The NANGO spokesperson said there has been a lot of work that the
ACHPR has done, particularly on Murambatsvina; "recommendations of which
have not been followed through by the government of Zimbabwe. This would
have been a good opportunity for him to assess which of the recommendations
have been followed up or what alternatives can be pursued in order to ensure
that these recommendations can be pursued."

      Asked if the refusal to meet civic groups is a reflection of how the
AU perceives Zimbabwe - that the crisis is not as serious as in other parts
of Africa - Ngirande said; "It could be. African diplomats have consistently
been pursuing a quiet diplomacy policy and this quiet diplomacy has not been
yielding any benefits for the people of Zimbabwe."

      SW Radio Africa Zimbabwe news


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Hardtalk interview available for viewing online

Dear Friends,

I've had many emails saying that some of you were unable to find the
Hardtalk interview on the BBC website or that you were unable to watch it
online. I can confirm that it is now available for viewing online via the
BBC at a page titled 'Zimbabwe after Mugabe'. This is the link:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/hardtalk/6063888.stm.

In addition to that, I have added an audio file of the interview to my
website. The file is in MP3 format and is 2.7MB in size. I appreciate that
this is still a very large file for those trying to download via a dial-up
connection. To make it easier for Zimbabweans, I plan to upload a transcript
of the interview to the website as soon as possible.

If you know someone who would like to receive a copy of the transcript but
does not have access to the internet, please ask them to send an email to
list@davidcoltart.com requesting that we send it to them as an email
attachment.

Thank you all for your emails and comments.

Yours sincerely,
The Hon. David Coltart MP


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FOZC gets nod from SA government to fight Mugabe

AND

      October 20, 2006

      By Savious Kwinika (CAJ)

      THE Friends of Zimbabwe Coalition (FOZC) is now a duly registered
non-profit organisation and has been registered in terms of the South
African Non-Profit Act,1997 (Act of 1997).</p><p>In a letter that was leaked
to and is in the custody of <strong>CAJ News</strong>, the department of
Social Development, acknowledged that  the application for registration by
the organisation as a non-profit organisation had been received.

      By Nowell Marufu

      CAJ News Reporter

      JOHANNESBURG:

      "We are now a fully registered organisation and we are operating in
South Africa legally, and we will be carrying out the work we are mandated
to do without fear or prejudice,"said Sox Chikohwero, the Chairman of FOZC.

      FOZC is an organisation that advocates for property and human rights.

      Recently FOZC petitioned a team of lawyers representing the Zimbabwe
government against the Zimbabwe business magnate,Mutumwa Mawere, living in
South Africa, to stop their dealings with the Mugabe regime.

      The FOZC delegation wanted the company to stop the legitmisation of
company seizures by the Mugabe government on South African courts-CAJ News.


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Ministry Official Arrested Over Bread Price Increase



The Herald (Harare)

October 20, 2006
Posted to the web October 20, 2006

Harare

NORMAN Muzoroki Chakanetsa, director of research and consumer affairs in the
Ministry of Industry and International Trade, has been arrested on
allegations of bypassing the minister and unlawfully approving an increase
in the price of bread from $200 to $295 a loaf.

Chakanetsa allegedly showed favour and authored letters to bakers, retailers
and police informing them of the price increase, an act that was
inconsistent with his duties.

According to the Pricing of Goods Act, bakers should apply in writing to the
Minister of Industry and International Trade, who would approve or
disapprove the proposed increase.

The minister's response should also be in writing, and in the current case,
the State alleges Chakanetsa usurped the duties of Industry and
International Trade Minister Cde Obert Mpofu by writing and distributing
letters pertaining to the price increase.

Chakanetsa was yesterday brought to the Harare Magistrates' Court for
contravening Section 174 (1) (a) of the Criminal Law (Codification and
Reform) Act, which makes it an offence for a public officer to do anything
that is contrary to his or her duties.

He was remanded out of custody to October 23 when his lawyer Mr Francis
Chirimuuta, of Gula-Ndebele and Partners, is expected to apply for refusal
of further remand.

Chakanetsa's duties in the ministry include conducting research on prices of
goods and availability of the commodities on the market, and reporting
directly to the permanent secretary or the minister.

According to the State papers, on September 26, the ministry established the
Price Stabilisation Committee to monitor prices of controlled commodities,
specifically bread, maize-meal and flour.

Chakanetsa chairs the committee which also includes representatives from
Ministry of Industry and International Trade, Ministry of Home Affairs,
Ministry of Public Service, Labour and Social Welfare, Ministry of Finance,
the Confederation of Zimbabwe Industries, Consumer Council of Zimbabwe,
Zimbabwe Republic Police and Zimbabwe National Chamber of Commerce.

Prices of controlled products are recommended by the prices committee before
they are sent to the minister for interim approval.

The minister sends the proposal to Cabinet, which finally approves the
prices after which the minister writes to bakers announcing the prices.

Prosecutor Mr Servious Kufandada alleges that the prices committee convened
a meeting to discuss its operational modalities on September 29.

It is the State case that on that day, the committee did not discuss bread
price adjustments.

However, Chakanetsa, for unknown reasons, allegedly wrote to the bakers,
police and retailers announcing an increase in the retail price of bread
from $200 to $295 and wholesale price from $200 to $280 a loaf.

The State argues that Chakanetsa was not entitled to effect the increase or
write to the bakers, hence he acted inconsistently with his duties as a
public officer.

It is further alleged that there was no mention of increase of bread prices
in the minutes of the prices committee meeting held on September 29.

In a separate case, Harare magistrate Mrs Priscilla Chigumba yesterday
lambasted the State's conduct in handling the case in which Lobels Bakeries
is accused of unlawfully increasing prices of bread.

Mrs Chigumba described the conduct as "deplorable" and tantamount to wilful
neglect of duty.

She said this in her ruling granting the State another chance to sort out
its case for the trial to open.

"While court finds the conduct of the State so far deplorable, it is of the
view that the State should be given a last chance to put its house in order.

"The court finds that the conduct on the part of the prosecution is highly
irregular and unfortunate. Such conduct is to be discouraged in our courts
as it amounts to dereliction of duty," she said.

Prosecutor Mr Michael Nyamakuti argued that he had just been given the case
and was not prepared for trial.

He argued that the case had been handled by another prosecutor when the
court ordered the State to investigate some key issues and that he needed
time to prepare for trial.

Last month a magistrate ruled that the State should establish the cost of
producing a loaf of bread and serve defence counsel Advocate Eric Matinenga
with State papers before the trial began.


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JAG Open Letter Forum No.447

Please send any material for publication in the Open Letter Forum to
jag@mango.zw with "For Open Letter Forum" in the subject line.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Letter 1 - STU

Dear JAG

Sorry to hear that a new state of madness is happening in Zimbabwe with the
eviction of the few remaining farmers who are trying to help keep the
country from becoming a Sudan style landscape and an empty house full of
rats etc.

Obviously the Govt ministers who are encouraging the evictions live in
cookoo land or don't mind queuing for food if there is any. Mind you since
we know many Zanu-PF stooges are corrupt and Tabo Mbeki is a great friend,
they no doubt enjoy the luxury of filling their pantries up at home after
having numerous shopping to trips to South Africa. This I'm afraid shows how
selfish fellow African people can be to each other.

When will sanity ever prevail and what message is God really trying to tell
us by not intervening against such evil. We have tried by legal channels to
oust a regime on two occasions and yet Zimbabwe is being allowed to die.  I
feel so down and that slight spark of hope I have kept alive over the last 6
years is in danger of being put out.  I am here in UK with all things
available and yet so distressed at what is happening back home, so I just
can't imagine what it is like there for my  fellow country men. You are all
Constantly on my mind and I feel for your suffering.

From
Still proud to be a Zimbo
Stu

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
All letters published on the open Letter Forum are the views and opinions of
the submitters, and do not represent the official viewpoint of Justice for
Agriculture.


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Farmers compensated $842 billion


The Daily Mirror
Takunda Maodza
issue date :2006-Oct-19

THE government has paid $842 418 000 to 45 former commercial farmers in
compensation for improvements and developments on the land and equipment
acquired during the land reform exercise.

The permanent secretary in the Ministry of Lands, Land Reform and
Resettlement Ngoni Masoka revealed this on Tuesday while presenting a
half-year budget performance report before the Parliamentary Portfolio
Committee on Lands, Agriculture, Water Development, Rural Resources and
Resettlement. "We were allocated $800 million in 2006.  "Our expenditure for
compensation for improvement and equipment as at June 2006 was $648 488 000
and to date we have spent $842 418 000," Masoka said.  He added: "The number
of farms compensated for improvements has now increased to 38 while sites on
which equipment has been acquired now  stands at seven."  Masoka said some
farmers from cattle ranching regions were not compensated because there had
been less developments and improvements on the properties.  "Since we
advertised for former white farmers to come and get their compensation from
the ministry, the response has been overwhelming.  "That is why the $800 000
000 that had been originally budgeted for compensation for the year 2006 was
easily wiped out and we had to go for a supplementary budget," added Masoka.
Three farms were compensated for improvements in Manicaland, two in Makoni
district and one in Mutare as of June this year.  In Mashonaland Central,
six farms were compensated for within the same period.  Of these districts,
Shamva had three, Mazowe, (1), Bindura (1) and Mount Darwin (1).

Five farms were compensated for improvements in Mashonaland East and two in
Goromonzi and Murehwa districts, while the other falls under Chivhu
district.  A much bigger number of farms were compensated for improvements
made on the properties in Mashonaland West.  The districts are Lomagundi
(8), Hurungwe (5) and Harare (2).  Four farms were compensated in Masvingo
and the Midlands as of June 2006. These are in Nuanetsi in Mwenezi, Masvingo
(1) and Mberengwa (1) and Gweru (2) in the Midlands province.  No
compensation has been paid as yet in Matabeleland North and South.  Within
the same period, six farms were compensated for their acquired equipment
countrywide.  These are in Manicaland's Makoni district (1), Goromonzi and
Murehwa in Mashonaland East (2). Masoka said the ministry intended to
inspect, value and compensate all acquired farms by December 2010.  "We also
intend to compensate 100 former farm owners whose land has been gazetted and
acquired for resettlement purposes by December 2006," he said.  He added
that during the period under review (June 2006), 33 former farm owners had
their land inspected, valued and compensated.  He said as a result of an
enabling legislation (Land Acquisition Act), equipment and machinery on six
sites had also been distributed to deserving A2 resettled farmers.

Masoka added that his ministry's objective was to plan and demarcate 20
percent of acquired farms by December this year.  He said 36 farms have been
planned under Model A2 and 12 farms under Model A1.  "Re-planning has so far
been done for 18 farms under Model A2 and four farms under Model A1. The
main reason.was to redress issues of unviable units, sharing of
infrastructure and rationalisation of resettlement models," Masoka said.  He
said in Masvingo, the re-planning of Chizvirizvi resettlement area had
started in order to accommodate 700 (Chitsa) families currently settled in
the Gonarezhou National Park.  "A planning team is to be deployed to
Chiredzi to re-plan Mkwasine sub-divisions of 10 hectares into bigger and
viable units of sugarcane.  This task should be completed by end of
 October," Masoka said. He added: "In Matabeleland North, planning of
Redbank Farm has commenced to relocate people in the Indonesian farms, that
is Mimosa Park and Dollar Block."  Masoka said 40 beneficiaries were at
Mimosa Park while 32 would be affected at Dollar Block Farm.
Zimbabwe's resettlement programme was divided into two phases.

The first ran from 1980-1998 and resettled 71 000 families on 3 498 444
hectares of land.  The second, currently under implementation, was divided
into the Inception Phase (1998-June 2000) and the Fast Track Phase.  During
the Inception Phase 4 697 families were resettled on 144 991 hectares while
140 698 A1 families were resettled on 2 740 farms under the Fast Track
phase.  A further 14 856 A2 farmers were resettled on 2 280 farms during the
same period.  Meanwhile, our correspondent in Bulawayo Pamenus Tuso reports
that the government has rehabilitated farming implements that have been idle
on resettled farms as part of preparations for the coming agricultural
season.  Speaking there recently, the Minister of Economic Development,
Rugare Gumbo, said the sub-committee on Land and Equipment Rehabilitation
had made considerable progress in rehabilitating farming equipment left by
previous property owners during the land reform programme.  "Government has
prioritised the timely availing of resources and inputs to the agricultural
sector.  To date, a number of tractors, combine harvesters and various
farming implements have been rehabilitated in preparation for the 2006/2007
farming season," the Minister said without giving statistics of implements
so far rehabilitated.  In a bid to boost production this season, Gumbo said
the government was in the process of revamping a number of agro-based
facilities in addition to procuring inputs such as fertiliser,
agro-chemicals and agricultural equipment to farmers throughout the country.
The Grain Marketing Board (GMB) has so far received 47 000 tonnes of
fertiliser from South Africa to complement local supplies.  The fertiliser,
which consists of Ammonium Nitrate (AN) and all compounds, is part of the
Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe's revolving US$45 million fertiliser and grain
import facility signed with Nedbank of South Africa this year.

"The availability of these inputs will be evident towards the end of  next
month when some of these facilities begin to bear fruit.  The private
sector, especially banks, is expected to actively participate in the
financing of the forthcoming summer crops and tobacco.  This will augment
government's efforts to ensure that the sector is adequately resourced,"
said the minister.  Gumbo also announced that government has arranged for
the supply of  adequate fuel to farmers in support of the new agricultural
season.  Weather experts have predicted below average rainfall for Zimbabwe
and the rest of Southern Africa.


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Bemoaning the misguided use of state apparatus

Zimbabwejournalists.com

      By Julius Sai Mutyambizi-Dewa

      ONCE again our country is proven as the laughing stock of the world.
This time it is to do with the US$300MILLION bogus deal that the Governor of
the Reserve Bank, Gideon Gono, is said to have entered into with bogus
Russian businessmen.

      Put into perspective, our nation was led into false hope that a
significant amount of foreign currency, investment and indeed opportunity
for employment creation was coming our way from Russia as Foreign Direct
Investment.

      In Africa an FDI of US$300million is very significant and for Zimbabwe
it would have meant a long way into solving a lot of the economic ills that
bedevil us today. It would have meant more purchasing power for the state
and the citizen as employment came, it could have meant better health, it
could have meant more access to education for the children of those that
would have been employed in the project, it would have increased the
consumer basket by increasing the purchasing power even in aligned
industries and needless to say it would have meant an increase in production
because of the rise in demand through increased consumer potential.

      When I learnt that there would be such investment into our country I
was thrilled, you see I am Zimbabwean first and MDC second. Anything that is
good for my country is good for me no matter who is promoting it, ZANU PF or
the party I support, MDC. BUT THIS, THIS REVELATION THAT IT WAS A FUSS; "MY
SON IT'S NOT A HOUSE THAT WE ARE GOING TO AFTER ALL, WE ARE GOING INTO A
CARAVAN!"

      That the highest man in our Monetary (well and Fiscal too) policy
Gideon Gono ended up in the wrong hands and opened our sacred mining secrets
to potential conmen is not only something that all of us as Zimbabweans
should forever be ashamed of but it tells us how far the current Government
of Zimbabwe has travelled from the masses back home. Each Policy and move
that they make has one ending; IT RATTLES WINDOWS AND LEAVES OUR HOUSE
NAKED! I am going to spare the reader the reputation of all the Chimurenga
and the Operation that which we all know have had disastrous consequences on
our country. I am going to talk about the bogus deal that newspapers have
reported: http://www.zimonline.co.za/Article.aspx?ArticleId=315

      One fails to understand how a country that has one of the best trained
and well resourced intelligence on the Continent, the Central Intelligence
Organisation, can let the Governor of their Reserve Bank into the hands of
such people and end up embarrassing the country on the international public
scene. Apparently the CIO was also trained in Russia, then Soviet Union, by
one of the Cold War's eminent intelligence, the KGB.

      What it shows is that in Zimbabwe priorities have been misplaced. The
CIO, an apparatus of the state whose role in normal societies would have
been to put an intelligence corridor around the nation and protect us
against all forms of espionage, sabotage and any other form of adverse
foreign intervention, is wrongly employed. They should have seen Gono
falling into a trap, would have known before hand that the people he would
open our precious mineral wealth to were briefcase businessmen not worth the
briefcases they were carrying, they should have done a lot for the country
to save us the humiliation of being fooled by the laughing stock of Russia
and justify the salaries that they get from the overburdened Zimbabwean
taxpayer. But they have their sights elsewhere: they are preoccupied with
MDC supporters, labour leaders, cross border traders, teachers, footballers,
cricketers, Zimbabwean exporters and importers, the youth, civic leaders,
church leaders etc.

      Instead of advising the country's Governor on who to see in Russia,
that he sets his sights on the Government of Russia and established
businesses in Russia, the CIO is always devising ways of silencing
Zimbabweans who are legitimately fulfilling their roles in a country that
won its democracy through the lives of their brothers, sisters, mothers,
fathers and ancestors way before them.

      The CIO has taken it upon itself to be the sixth sense of one man,
Robert Mugabe and one Party, ZANU PF, instead of looking at the common good
of Zimbabweans. Real enemies of the state have seen the perforations in our
wall and they can get there undetected, thanks to a CIO whose sole purpose
is to attack an innocent citizenry by inventing Operations from hell such as
Operation Murambatsvina which was solely for the razing of poor people's
houses.

      As a result the CIO has earned itself the hate of the Zimbabwean
citizenry who were supposed to be the rivers in which they swim. What
happened to the liberation philosophy which said exactly this? The Gono saga
helps to show the nation and indeed the World the truth about a government
selling the country out by misguiding its security personnel.

      The security in Zimbabwe now thinks that their mothers, sisters,
brothers and fathers are the enemy and such real enemies of the State as the
bogus Russian businessmen whom Gono entrusted Zimbabwe with are not left to
do as they please with our country.

      Zimbabweans everywhere must demand to know the terms of reference of
our security personnel; they are the best on the continent if not the World
but they have not been allowed to do their jobs. They have been manipulated
by one man selfish at wanting to cling to power and one Party again driven
by greed for power and corruption.

      They have now become masters of terror as seen by the recent beatings
of labour leaders and the murders of Tichaona Chiminya, Talent Mabika,
Tonderai Machiridza, the atrocities in Matabeleland and many more. They have
become the hand that is perfect in suppressing democracy as seen by vote
rigging, the training of youth militias and the general targeting of MDC
supporters. As they do all this they forget their simple roles; that they
owe their duty to the nation and the nation in a democracy means the
Citizenry.

      Theirs is to guard the nation from economic sabotage, or espionage,
military sabotage or espionage and they must do so with the help of
principles and ethics. For a country such as ours, which paid for its
independence by blood, the principles are found in the founding values of
the liberation struggle which among others are the EQUALITY FOR ALL and
DEMOCRACY DEFINED AS THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE, BY THE PEOPLE, FOR THE
PEOPLE.

      Like every other Security Agency in Zimbabwe, the CIO has the
potential of becoming our pride. They have to re-identify with their true
role and start serving the nation and not become a party functionary.

      I am not asking them to start working for MDC, no. All I am saying is
that ZANU PF already has its own security, Chinyavada, which I think can do
well in its ZANU PF role. As for CIO it is for the country and must be
accountable to the Citizenry.

      It is unacceptable for such a well-trained organization to be so
misguided that they sleep on the job whilst the Reserve Bank Governor if
foolishly leading enemies oto our uranium, platinum, methane and steel. The
CIO must, if professional, be ashamed of itself.

      Julius Sai Mutyambizi-Dewa, Secretary, MDC-UK, External Assembly


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Britain & Sweden Fund Assistance To Zimbabweans Deported From South Africa

VOA

By Blessing Zulu
      Washington
      20 October 2006

Britain has donated US$10 million to the International Organization for
Migration to help the most vulnerable of the Zimbabweans being deported from
South Africa and those still feeling the impact of Harare's 2005 eviction
and demolition campaign.

South Africa has returned about 47,000 Zimbabweans to their country since
May, and the IOM has helped about half of these, the nongovernmental
organization said.

The IOM set up a support centre at Beitbridge border crossing in May with
help from Britain and from Sweden's International Development Cooperation
Agency.

The United Nations Children's Fund, or UNICEF, has set up a children's
center there.

IOM Information Officer Nicola Simmonds told Blessing Zulu about the
programs.

Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition coordinator Jacob Mafume, whose group has
provided legal assistance to deportees, said the collapse of Zimbabwe's
economy, caused by corruption and misgovernance, has made emigration a
necessity for many.


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Political Discrimination Is Alleged In Allocation Of Harare Market Stalls

VOA

By Jonga Kandemiiri
      Washington
      20 October 2006

Operatives of Zimbabwe's ruling party are alleged to have been making life
difficult for street vendors in Harare's populous Mbare district by imposing
political conditions on hawkers seeking to be allocated a stall, sources in
the neighborhood said.

The ZANU-PF activists have allegedly demanded that those applying for market
stalls in Musika, Mupedzanhamo and other markets prove ruling party
membership.

Vendors attending a meeting Thursday evening of the Combined Harare
Residents Association said the ZANU-PF operatives were obliging those
seeking to rent stalls to produce ruling party membership cards and
excluding non-party members.

The ZANU-PF militants were said to have threatened to beat or even kill
anyone who complained about the politicized system of allocating much-sought
stalls.

Residents also complained about inconsistent and inflated municipal service
bills.

Combined Harare Residents Association coordinator Margaret Matienga, who
lives in Mbare, told reporter Jonga Kandemiiri of VOA's Studio 7 for
Zimbabwe that residents of the district intend to stage demonstrations soon
over such issues.


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Harare Cabinet Displeased With Widening Probe By Parliament

VOA

By Blessing Zulu
      Washington
      20 October 2006

Zimbabwe's cabinet is moving to rein in parliamentarians who have been
attempting to expose high-level corruption, fueling power-struggles in the
ruling ZANU-PF party.

The cabinet instructed Justice Minister Patrick Chinamasa to tell house
speaker John Nkomo to clip the wings of a committee probing corruption at
the Zimbabwe Iron and Steel Company, and other committees deemed to be
stepping out of line.

But Nkomo, tipped to succeed aging First Vice President Joseph Msika,
declined to obey, ruling party sources said. Nkomo, aligned with Second Vice
President Joyce Mujuru, is said to have told Chinamasa, reputedly aligned
with ex-speaker Emerson Mnangagwa, that he is pleased with how parliament is
handling the scandal.

Ruling party sources said Chinamasa then told ZANU-PF Chief Whip Joram Gumbo
to bring three committee chairmen into line: Walter Mzembi, agriculture,
David Butau, finance, and Enoch Porusungazi, industry and international
trade.

Mzembi's agriculture committee revealed that Zimbabwe is headed for more
shortages of food because of poor preparation for the 2006-07 crop season.
Butau's finance committee blasted ministries for fiscal indiscipline, and
Enoch Porusungazi's panel is investigating charges that ministers, MPs and
others looted the steel company.

For perspective on the cabinet-parliament face-off, reporter Blessing Zulu
of VOA's Studio 7 for Zimbabwe turned to acting information minister Paul
Mangwana, also the anti-corruption minister. Mangwana said some MPs have
become overzealous.

Lawyer and political commentator Dewa Mavhinga commended speaker Nkomo and
parliament for working hard to expose inefficiency and corruption.


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Eastern Zimbabwe Protesters Beat Cooking Pots Over Food Scarcity

VOA

By Patience Rusere
      Washington
      20 October 2006

Hundreds of women in Mutare and other parts of the eastern Zimbabwe province
of Manicaland have embarked on street protests, beating pots with wooden
utensils in the evening to indicate that they do not have food to cook for
their families.

Such demonstrations have been taking place every evening at supper hour in
Mutare, the provincial capital, and nearby towns such as Nyazura and Rusape,
sources in the region said, adding that there have also been spontaneous
protests by small groups.

A source in the Movement for Democratic Change faction led by Morgan
Tsvangirai said the party was organizing the demonstrations to "test the
waters." Tsvangirai has been promising since March to organize mass
protests. But aside from one march in Harare in early September his MDC
faction has been outdone by civic groups and organized labor, which brought
off high-profile protests later last month.

Resident Monica Nyashanu of the Mutare suburb of Chikanga has taken part in
the protests. She said they are about bread-and-butter issues, not politics.

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