The ZIMBABWE Situation Our thoughts and prayers are with Zimbabwe
- may peace, truth and justice prevail.

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Lodge your protests against Cricket World Cup games being played in Zimbabwe :

The ACB address is:

acb@cricinfo.com

Australian Cricket Board
60 Jolimont Street
Jolimont
Victoria, 3002
Australia

ICC    www.cricket.org/link_to_database/NATIONAL/ICC

EMAIL the ICC

ICC Communications Manager Mark Harrison can be contacted by the media for further details at mark.harrison@icc-cricket.com

English Cricket Board www.ecb.co.uk
To contact the ECB, please write to The England and Wales Cricket Board, Lord's Cricket Ground, London NW8 8QZ. Tel. +44 (0)20 7432 1200 or Fax +44 (0)20 7286 5583.
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Letter to the Australian Cricket Board :


Dear Sir,

The email copied below was sent to me by my cousin in Zimbabwe.  Things are
not okay in Zimbabwe by any means.  This year our farm was taken by our
local Zanu PF Member of Parliament, likewise my Uncle's farm.  My other
Uncle's farm was taken by Mugabe's wife's sister, my cousin's farm, by the
General of the Army and his wife.  The latter two were lucky to get out
alive and lost everything in the process. Not to mention all the thousands
of displaced farm workers.  This is to name but a few, I could go on and on.
BUT this is not black against white, it is black against black, is that why
it is okay to go and play there?  I have many black friends as well as white
who are suffering horribly in the tragedy of all this.  PLEASE I BEG OF YOU
DO NOT SUPPORT MUGABE'S REGIME BY PLAYING THERE, find out what is REALLY
going on.  Please feel free to contact me, as I can give you first hand
facts, things you SHOULD be informed about.

Yours faithfully,

S. C.
Australia

Copied email:

It is outrageous that Zimbabwe is still being considered as the host for the World Cricket Tournament? Have the organizers and participants no shame?

Every ball thrown will be like spitting in the eye of every victim of (gang-) rape, murder, torture, abduction, looting, pillage.

Effectively they will be condoning the violence.
Have they read the human rights reports? Have they seen the devastation in the country?

They have said they are going to talk to the police about security.
TALK TO THE POLICE!
The police have condoned, and even actively participated in, the violence. They have repeatedly arrested the innocent, tortured or beaten them  up, and allowed the perpetrators to get off scot free.

They have said that they don't think the players will be in any danger. 'How could it be,' they said, 'traveling between a five-star hotel and the cricket ground?' Of course, they will be in no danger. This is not the point.

Where have these guys been. Are they stupid, ignorant,  or simply a-principled. There must be somebody who knows somebody who can put a
stop to it.
Is anyone doing any lobbying in Australia? Your team is considering being here.

I. S.
Harare.

PLEASE SEND YOUR VOTES IN TO SKY NEWS NOW!!!!!!!!       Col.
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The Times Cricket at war over Zimbabwe
By Greg Hurst and Daniel McGrory
ENGLAND’S beleaguered cricketers were yesterday at the centre of a war of words between the Government and the game’s authorities over whether to boycott World Cup games in Zimbabwe.

As the captain, Nasser Hussain, and his team were struggling to avoid another humiliation in Australia, a confrontation loomed at home between the cricketing establishment and ministers.

A weekend of bickering ended with the Government making it plain that it was always against England playing in Zimbabwe, which is co-host of the March tournament.

Tim Lamb, chief executive of the England and Wales Cricket Board (ECB), said ministers had never told him that and expressed dismay that they did not contact him before making their views public.

He and Nasser Hussain demanded an urgent meeting with the Government to decide what to do now.

Mr Lamb said: “We should at least have an opportunity to put our point of view across on this issue as well as listening to their thoughts. We need a clear understanding why they have changed their stance.”

But the Foreign Office Minister Mike O’Brien insisted that he and others had clearly spelt out their opposition since last October.

Mr O’Brien said last night: “We cannot order the ECB not to go to Zimbabwe, but we have asked them not to go.

“Our opinion is clear — given the abuse of human rights and the dire circumstances of the people of Zimbabwe, it would be wrong to play a game of cricket there.”

But he added: “The final decision must rest with them.” Mr O’Brien listed various meetings with and messages to the cricketing authorities in the past three months, adding: “In a democracy it is right that cricket be independent and not run by the Government.”

The ECB says it is pressing ahead with plans to play in Zimbabwe but will not force anyone to play against their will. The final decision will be left to England’s cricketers.

They will face the same dilemma as Britain’s athletes in 1980 when Margaret Thatcher told them to boycott the Moscow Olympics.

The athletes defied the Prime Minister on that occasion but Hussain said that it was ridiculous to leave it up to the players. He called for the Government to appoint a new sports body to take the “major political judgment”.

Hussain has not yet said whether he wants to go, calling it “a moral issue”. He said: “In fact, it is asking a lot of all cricketers, who spend their time in dressing rooms and hotels, completely insulated and spoilt, to make such a complicated decision.”

The dispute erupted after Clare Short, the International Development Secretary, told BBC Radio that it was “deplorable and shocking” that cricket’s world governing body was pushing ahead with plans to stage World Cup fixtures in President Mugabe’s strife-torn country. The Foreign Secretary, Jack Straw, expressed similar sentiments.

Cricket chiefs say that they thought ministers were simply expressing personal views and that when the ECB had met Mr Blair, such a boycott was not mentioned.

Iain Duncan Smith, the Conservative leader, has written to the Prime Minister accusing ministers of “neglect of responsibility of this matter for months” and demanding that the Government send a formal letter to the ECB advising against playing in Zimbabwe.

“The Government must now talk to not only the ECB but also to sponsors and advertisers of the games in Zimbabwe in order to bring maximum pressure to bear and to have those games relocated to South Africa,” he wrote.

The game’s ruling body, the International Cricket Council, who decided it was safe to play in Zimbabwe, said that England would forfeit the game, and World Cup points, if they did not turn up to play their opening World Cup match against Zimbabwe in Harare on February 13.

The one consolation for the England team is that for once they are on a level playing field with the Australians. The Australian Foreign Minister, Alexander Downer, said that they should not go to Zimbabwe, adding that it was up to the players to decide.

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Hussain: 'Not our call' CRICKET ROW GROWS England's cricket chief has hit back in the row over whether the team should travel to Zimbabwe for next year's World Cup

Tim Lamb, chief executive of the England and Wales Cricket Board, said he was angry the Government had changed its tack without notifying the cricketers.

The team is under growing pressure to boycott the tournament because of the Zimbabwe's political and social turmoil.

Britain has led protests against Zimbabwean president Robert Mugabe over unfair elections and the displacement and murder of white farmers while its population faces starvation.

'Disappointed'

Foreign Secretary Jack Straw and Downing Street says the players should not take part in the event, although the Government will not impose an official boycott.

Tony Blair wrote to the Tory leader on Sunday night reiterating that the Government did not want the team to travel but could not stop its involvement.

He wrote: "The Government's position is clear: the decision on whether England should play in Zimbabwe rests with the England and Wales Cricket Board - an independent sporting body.

"There are no legal powers available to the Government to ban a sporting team from participation.

"However, in the light of the deteriorating political and humanitarian situation in the country, ministers have made clear that if the decision were for them, England should not play in Zimbabwe."

Anger

Speaking from Sydney, where England are on tour, Mr Lamb said the Government had not contacted the team.

"Nobody at the Government has contacted us directly to say they don't want us to go to Zimbabwe," he said.

"I find that extraordinary and I am also disappointed about that, particularly about a matter of such importance.

England captain Nasser Hussain also said leaving the choice up to cricketers was "ridiculous".

He said it was up to the Government to take the lead.

'Deplorable'

Cabinet minister Clare Short triggered the row on Saturday when she the decision to play in February's tournament was "deplorable and shocking".

Ms Short, Secretary of State for International Development, said: "An election has been stolen and people are being starved because they dared to voted freely.

"Our team plans to go to Zimbabwe and play as though all is normal.

"I think they should not go. It is like pretending everything is OK in Zimbabwe and it is not."

The squad of 15 players set to play for England will be selected on Tuesday.

Last Updated: 22:13 UK, Sunday December 29, 2002
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News24
England split about ICC in Zim



London - England's policy on playing World Cup matches in Zimbabwe appeared
to be in a state of complete confusion on Sunday.

England captain Nasser Hussain said the final decision should be left to the
British government but chairperson of selectors David Graveney said it was a
matter for individual conscience.

Both stances differ from the official policy of the England and Wales
Cricket Board (ECB).

It has backed the International Cricket Council's (ICC) ruling that, as
there is no safety or security risk attached to playing in Zimbabwe, all six
World Cup matches scheduled to take place there should go ahead.

That verdict was reached after the ICC sent an inspection party to Zimbabwe
last month, a group which included ECB chief executive Tim Lamb.

England are due to play Zimbabwe in the capital Harare on February 13.

Hussain, writing in his column in the broadsheet Sunday Telegraph newspaper,
said: "Robert Mugabe is a major world leader.

A higher level than sport

"A few years ago I was a lad playing cricket for Ilford 2nd XI, and now I'm
expected to make a political judgement on whether or not I should lead the
England team to Zimbabwe and perhaps shake the Zimbabwe president by the
hand.

"It must be right that the decision is made at a higher level than sport, by
a government body," added Hussain, currently leading England in the fourth
Ashes Test against Australia in Melbourne.

But in an interview with Sunday tabloid the News of the World, Graveney, who
is also chairperson of England's Professional Cricketers Association, said:
"Every player has to make up his own mind. I can't tell them, 'Don't go'.

"But if you asked me as an individual, I would not go to Zimbabwe.

"And I think people are being presumptuous to assume our cricketers will
just jump on a plane and go," added Graveney who managed a rebel England
tour to South Africa in 1990 when the country was still excluded from
official international cricket because of apartheid.

Politicians from all parties in Britain have called for England to pull out
of their Harare match in protest at Zimbabwe President Robert Mugabe's
alleged abuses of human rights and the electoral process and the forcible
eviction of white farmers from their land.

'Pretending everything is okay in Zim'

On Saturday, Britain's International Development Minister Clare Short became
the most senior of the country's politicians to condemn cricket chiefs for
allowing Zimbabwe to host World Cup matches.

She described the decision as "deplorable and shocking" and hinted she would
be trying to reverse current government policy on the issue, which is that
the decision should be left to cricket officials.

"An election has been stolen and people are being starved because they dared
to voted freely," Short also told BBC Radio.

A spokesperson for British Prime Minister Tony Blair reiterated that there
had been no change in policy.

The government has urged the ICC to "reflect" on its decision but made it
clear it will not order English cricketers not to go to Zimbabwe.

Short however indicated that she would be pushing for a tougher stance in
the run up to the World Cup, which runs from February 8 to March 23.

"I will get in touch with Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport
Tessa Jowell, who is the appropriate minister.

"I think they should not go. It is like pretending everything is okay in
Zimbabwe and it is not."

Most World Cup matches will be played in South Africa but Kenya will also
host two along with the six set to take place in Zimbabwe. - Sapa-AFP

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Sydney Morning Herald

Teams boycotting Zimbabwe will lose points: ICC
WORLD CUP
December 30 2002





Cricket's world governing body remained adamant yesterday that Australia and
England would forfeit match points if they boycotted World Cup matches in
Zimbabwe on political grounds.

International Cricket Council chief executive Malcolm Speed also savaged
England's national chairman of selectors, David Graveney, for urging his
team not to play in Zimbabwe.

Graveney was quoted in UK newspaper The News of the World as saying he would
not seek assurances from players that they would play in Zimbabwe before the
final cup squad was named.

Speed curtly responded: "This is the same man who managed a rebel tour of
South Africa."

The ICC said games scheduled in Zimbabwe would proceed, despite
international condemnation of President Robert Mugabe's regime.


The ICC decision was "regrettable", Foreign Minister Alexander Downer said
yesterday. Australia are due to play Zimbabwe in Bulawayo on February 24.
"We are not telling the Australian Cricket Board what to do, it's a matter
for them," Downer said. "The Government's opinion is that it is very
regrettable that these international, high-profile cricket matches are going
to go ahead in Zimbabwe."

In Britain, Cabinet minister Clare Short has condemned the English team for
planning to play its scheduled matches in Zimbabwe and captain Nasser
Hussain has demanded in a newspaper column that the UK Government decide
whether his team plays in Zimbabwe.

AAP

Zimbabwe boycott teams will forefeit points
John Mehaffey - 29 December 2002

LONDON (Reuters) - Teams refusing to play World Cup matches in Zimbabwe next February will forfeit their points, International Cricket Council (ICC) chief executive Malcolm Speed has said.

"If the ECB (England and Wales Cricket Board) said that they weren't going to play that game because they have been told by their government that they are not to play that game, they would forfeit the points," Speed told a news conference in Melbourne.

"That has happened before."

Australia and West Indies forfeited points at the 1996 World Cup when they refused to play in Sri Lanka because of bomb blasts in Colombo before the start of the tournament, hosted by India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka.

England, Namibia, India, Australia, the Netherlands and Pakistan will play a match each in Zimbabwe in the World Cup starting next February.

Speed defended the world governing body's decision to stage the six matches in Harare and Bulawayo despite the deteriorating political and economic situation in Zimbabwe.

"In administering cricket we can't take into account whether one government has a bad relationship with another government," he said. "We can't be swayed by these sorts of considerations."

But Speed did give some hope to teams with genuine safety concerns about their players and officials.

"It is being finalised over the next couple of days, whereby they could obtain a ruling as to safety and security," he said.

"It will go to the event technical committee, in the first instance, with the right of appeal to an appeals commissioner.

"If the ruling was in their favour that it was unsafe to play, they would share the points with Zimbabwe."

SPORTING CONSIDERATIONS

Speed told Sky Sports the ICC had discussed the present situation in Zimbabwe.

"We can only make our decision based on cricketing considerations and sporting considerations," he said. "We have 84 member countries that have come under all sorts of political regimes.

"It will be a good tournament for Zimbabwean cricket. As one of the 10 full-member countries of the ICC, they've earned the right to host these matches and there are a lot of dedicated cricket supporters and cricket administrators who want these matches to go ahead.

"We actually think that cricket will bring some pleasure to a lot of people in Zimbabwe in difficult times. We're aware of the political difficulties, we're aware of the economic difficulties, but they're factors that we don't take into account."

On Saturday, Britain's International Development Secretary Clare Short criticised the decision to play matches in Zimbabwe as "deplorable and shocking".

"An election has been stolen and people are being starved because they dared to vote freely," she said.

The Foreign Office issued a statement saying it was Foreign Secretary Jack Straw's personal view that it would be better if England did not play in Zimbabwe.

England chairman of selectors David Graveney, who is also chief executive of the English cricketers' trade union, the Professional Cricketers' Association, said if he were asked to go to Zimbabwe he would refuse.

"I'm speaking purely as an individual," he told The Mail on Sunday. "I'm not in a position to persuade others not to go and I don't think that would be right.

"But if somebody asked me, David Graveney, to visit Zimbabwe, I would say 'No'."

© Reuters

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ECB demands Government guidance on Zimbabwe

By Stephen Brenkley in Melbourne

30 December 2002

England's cricket administrators yesterday demanded official guidance from ministers on what they should do about playing in Zimbabwe. They have become alternately mystified and angry as the furore has grown over their decision to play a single World Cup match there in February.

It became clear yesterday that, while England might be under pressure at home to withdraw from the game, they could also be isolated from the rest of the International Cricket Council if they do so. They could expect not only to forfeit points but to be sued for the lost revenue by the ICC and the television rights holders, the Global Cricket Corporation.

The statement by David Graveney, England's chairman of selectors, that, if asked, he would not go to Zimbabwe himself, only made the position more difficult. The ICC insisted it expected England to support the programme, which involves Zimbabwe playing all their six group matches at home.

None of the other five countries scheduled to go there has yet come under any pressure to boycott that leg of the tournament because of the policies of the President, Robert Mugabe. Corruption is endemic, millions are starving. Most of the competition, including all of the later stages, is being held in South Africa.

Tim Lamb, the chief executive of the England and Wales Cricket Board, said yesterday: "Nobody at the government has contacted us directly to say they don't want us to go. I find that extraordinary and I'm also disappointed, particularly in a matter of such importance. We should at least have an opportunity to put our point of view across on this issue as well as listening to their thoughts. We need to get a clear understanding why they have changed their stance."

The ECB has consistently said that it will judge whether to play in Zimbabwe solely on safety and security grounds. Along with representatives from the other five teams which have games scheduled there during the tournament, Lamb visited the country with an ICC delegation early in December. It found no cause for concern.

Lamb could have done without Graveney's intervention. Via a couple of Sunday newspapers, Graveney said he was against the match. "Cricketers can't live in a bubble," he said. His views came as a surprise not only because he is due to announce the World Cup squad tomorrow but because he managed the last rebel cricket tour to South Africa when it was still an apartheid republic.

England's captain, Nasser Hussain, called in his Sunday newspaper column for the establishment of a government committee to make decisions on such delicate moral issues. He said it was ridiculous to suppose that the England captain and management have the time to watch CNN and BBC World in the middle of the toughest Test series he had known.

Graveney is also the chief executive of the Professional Cricketers' Association, and another senior PCA official, Richard Bevan, the chief executive of its business arm, said he "was surprised, very surprised". Bevan said only two things would make the PCA give different advice to England players: a change in the ECB's stance and a change in the stance of Zimbabwe's players. But Bevan, who is also in Melbourne, said he had not spoken to a single international cricketer who did not want to go to Zimbabwe.

At the weekend, Clare Short, the Secretary of State for International Development, said she found the idea of playing in Zimbabwe disgraceful and shocking. It was made clear on behalf of the Foreign Secretary, Jack Straw, that he was against the fixture. Sources from No 10 Downing Street also stressed the Prime Minister did not want the game to go ahead.

But Malcolm Speed, the ICC's chief executive, said he did not see it so much as a moral dilemma. "A decision has been taken by the ICC Board that the only factor to take into account is safety. We've done that, and we've resolved to move on."

Speed confirmed that if England withdrew from the game they would lose two points and would open themselves up to paying compensation. Of Graveney, he said dismissively: "That's the man who managed a rebel tour."

So far, the only man not to comment on the matter is the England coach, Duncan Fletcher, who was born and bred and Zimbabwe and is a former captain of their cricket team.

To: Skynews   news@sky.com
Sent: Sunday, December 29, 2002 9:16 AM
Subject: Cricket

Should the English team come to Zim???  NO!!  NO!! And again NO.  This would lend a veneer of respectability to Mugabe's murderous regime....& he'll use it to the utmost for his twisted propaganda purposes!  It will also be the ultimate slap in the face to all those who have died in the violence...& to the thousands who continue to suffer under this illegitimate regime!
 
Colleen Henderson.  Bulawayo   Zimbabwe.
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News24

Aus against playing in Zim



Adelaide - The Australian government on Sunday said it is opposed to the
country's cricketers playing a World Cup match in Zimbabwe, but will not
force the team to forfeit the game.

The Australian position is similar to that of the British government, which
opposes England competing in Zimbabwe during the World Cup one-day
competition in February and March.

The International Cricket Council (ICC) has withstood political pressure and
announced games scheduled in Zimbabwe would proceed despite international
condemnation of President Robert Mugabe's regime.

The ICC decision was "regrettable" and concerning, Foreign Minister
Alexander Downer said on Sunday.

Australia is scheduled to play Zimbabwe in the country's second-largest
city, Bulawayo, on February 24.

'Mugabe responsible for starvation'

"We are not telling the Australian Cricket Board what to do, it's a matter
for them," Downer said. "But we are entitled to an opinion - and the
government's opinion is that is it very regrettable that these
international, high-profile cricket matches are going to go ahead in
Zimbabwe.

"They will be used by President Mugabe for propaganda purposes within his
own country.

"This is a man who has not only stolen an election, but this is a man whose
policies are responsible for half his own population suffering from
starvation or malnutrition."

Downer described Mugabe's administration as a "simply appalling regime" and
said he hoped the ICC would review its decision.

"We are certainly not going to intervene and stop the Australian cricket
team from going," he said.

"If the Australian cricket team doesn't play and all the other teams do,
then the Australian team will be penalised in the World Cup.

"It's a matter for the cricket board to judge and it's a matter for the
International Cricket Council but we are very concerned about the decision."

Six World Cup games are scheduled to be played in Zimbabwe, the co-host of
the tournament with South Africa.

Other nations scheduled to play against Zimbabwe in Zimbabwe are Pakistan,
the Netherlands, India and Namibia. - Sapa-AP
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Is this really the right place to send a cricket team?

England stars, on the eve of a Zimbabwe trip, will be shielded from the
barbaric conditions that are devastating the country

Andrew Meldrum, Harare
Sunday December 29, 2002
The Observer

When food finally arrived at a small shop in a township outside Zimbabwe's
capital last week, the news spread quickly. People sprinted from their
shacks at the noise of an approaching truck carrying maize meal, the staple
diet of the impoverished nation.
Fights broke out as people jostled for position. Two small children were
caught in the stampede. They were trampled underfoot. The crowd quietened
down while the bodies were pulled clear. As the dead children were carried
away, fights erupted again. In one brawl, a woman nearly bit the lip off a
man.

Such scenes are commonplace today in Robert Mugabe's Zimbabwe. More than
half the country's 13 million people are threatened with starvation. Fuel is
in such short supply that business has ground to a halt. Basic food such as
bread, eggs and sugar is so scarce that riots erupt in supermarkets when
they appear.

But it is unlikely England's cricketers will see any evidence of how this
once proud and prosperous nation has been driven into the ground. Cosseted
at luxurious hotels such as the Meikles, they will be able to choose from
five quality restaurants where copious quantities of imported steaks, wines
and delicacies will be on offer.

It is part of a drive to carefully cushion the visiting sportsmen from the
harsh reality of everyday Zimbabwean life. Despite a critical fuel shortage,
the cricket teams will be shuttled about with petrol from a special reserve
supply. Doubtless they will be delighted by the country's unrivalled
sub-tropical climate, the well-tended pitches and the impressive new sports
facilities. They may ask: 'What is all the fuss about?'

That is just what Mugabe wants. As the patron of the Zimbabwe Cricket Union,
he has campaigned for this opportunity for his Zimbabwe to sparkle on the
international stage. Just as he has manipulated regional beauty pageants and
business conferences, Mugabe intends for the six World Cup cricket matches
in Zimbabwe to be tightly stage-managed events designed to promote a sunny,
stable image.

Most of all, the cricketers and journalists covering the matches will be
shielded from the fact that Mugabe is directly responsible for the famine
gripping the nation, and the torture and political violence that threaten
every corner of the country.

In Harare and Bulawayo, where the cricket matches will be played, the
shortage of petrol and diesel have nearly paralysed the transport systems.
Snaking queues of cars, trucks, taxis and buses have halted traffic on major
thoroughfares. Mugabe's motorcade of 25 vehicles ran into a congested queue
in downtown Harare last week and had to make a detour around it.

Motorists have waited in queues for two days and still not been able to buy
fuel. Workers routinely wait for hours to get to their jobs. They often pay
triple the normal fare. Fuel is in such short supply because the Libyan
government stopped oil deliveries after Zimbabwe did not make its payments.

The famine threatening seven million people is a result of Mugabe's violent
and chaotic land seizures. A continuation of food shortages is forecast for
this year as much of the seized land remains fallow. The acreage currently
under cultivation is only 50 per cent of Zimbabwe's average, according to a
survey released this weekend by the Famine Early Warning System.

Millions of rural Zimbabweans are scavenging the countryside for berries and
roots to stave off hunger. Deaths in which malnutrition is a contributing
factor are already being recorded and rural hospitals and clinics report
that deaths from outright starvation are expected.

'The fuel and the food shortages have made our lives so difficult. We never
thought things would get this bad,' said a young office worker who did not
want to give his name for fear of retribution. He said his family could only
afford one meal a day.

'We all know the Mugabe government is responsible for our suffering,' he
said. 'And we want everyone who is watching the cricket matches to know that
too.'

The Mugabe government is aware of that, and will restrict international
sports journalists to reporting on the cricket matches.

Most of the thousands of spectators expected at the cricket matches will be
from Zimbabwe's more affluent white minority. They, too, must wait in petrol
queues, scramble for items in short supply and cope with sky-high inflation,
now at 175 per cent. Many ordinary Zimbabweans are too scared to speak out.
But some are determined to show their opposition. A group is waging an
e-mail campaign to encourage all spectators to show their disapproval of the
government by wearing black t-shirts or armbands.

'We want to protest this brutal government so that everyone will know that
all is not right in Zimbabwe,' said an outraged government critic who is
also a cricket fan. 'We want to make our unhappiness visible to
international viewers and also to Mr Mugabe. We really don't want him to be
able to enjoy these matches.'

Iden Wetherell, editor of the Zimbabwe Independent, said: 'Mugabe's
supporters are already crowing over their latest public relations coup. With
a whip hand over broadcasting and swathes of the print media under their
control, they will use the presence of the cricket teams to divert attention
from shortages and starvation while claiming international approval of their
lawless regime.'
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Blair raises pressure over Zimbabwe game
England captain Nasser Hussain hits out
The England team is due in Harare in February
Tony Blair has rejected calls for the government to enforce a ban on the England cricket team playing a world cup match in Zimbabwe.

He said there were no legal powers available to prevent the team from travelling to Harare in February.

The decision on whether to play, the prime minister insisted in a letter to Conservative leader Iain Duncan Smith, rested with the cricketing authorities alone.

But Mr Blair repeated that the government's advice remained that the England team should not play in Zimbabwe, because of the human rights record of President Robert Mugabe's regime.

Guidance urged

Mr Blair has come under increasing pressure after the England and Wales Cricket Board (ECB), team captain Nasser Hussain and the Tories all called for the government to decide whether the match should be played.

The Australian Government has also said it opposes matches being played in Zimbabwe, although it will not order the national team to stay away.

WHO WANTS WHAT
GOVERNMENT SHOULD DECIDE: The Tories, captain Nasser Hussain and former captain Graham Gooch
BOYCOTT: Aid minister Clare Short, several Labour MPs and former skipper David Gower
CRICKET SHOULD DECIDE: The government and most players
TOUR SHOULD GO AHEAD: World Cup organisers and former skipper Mike Gatting
Responding to a call from Mr Duncan Smith to provide clear guidance, Mr Blair said: "The government's position is clear: the decision on whether England should play in Zimbabwe rests with the England and Wales Cricket Board - an independent sporting body.

"There are no legal powers available to the government to ban a sporting team from participation.

"However, in the light of the deteriorating political and humanitarian situation in the country, ministers have made clear that if the decision were for them, England should not play in Zimbabwe."

Mr Blair said the ECB could be in no doubt about the government's position and that it should bear in mind "the likelihood that conditions in Zimbabwe will deteriorate further in the next six weeks".

'Moral decision'

Captain Nasser Hussain said it was "ridiculous" for the players to be left to make "a major political judgement" about whether to travel to Harare in February for the match.

Nobody at the government has contacted us directly to say they don't want us to go to Zimbabwe

Tim Lamb - ECB
In an interview with the Sunday Telegraph, Nasser Hussain said the government should "set up a body of some sort to make this moral decision on our behalf".

Former captain Graham Gooch agreed, telling BBC Radio 5 Live "the government and the authorities should get together and come to an informed decision".

Most of the players likely to be included in the team, including Michael Vaughan, are understood to have said they will follow guidance from the ECB.

But some, including Alec Stewart, have voiced concern about the prospect of playing in Zimbabwe.

'Extraordinary'

The ECB and International Cricket Council (ICC) have so far said the tour should go ahead, but stressed their decisions were made purely on grounds of safety for the players.

Tim Lamb, the ECB's chief executive, said the government appeared to have belatedly changed its stance on the issue.

"Nobody at the government has contacted us directly to say they don't want us to go to Zimbabwe," he said.

"I find that extraordinary and I am also disappointed about that, particularly about a matter of such importance."

Systematic violence

President Mugabe has been criticised for his policy of seizing land owned by white farmers, and for systematic violence against political opponents.

England is scheduled to play just one World Cup match in Zimbabwe, with the rest in South Africa.

Those backing a boycott said all games should be in South Africa.

A BBC Sport Online poll suggests most members of the public think there should be a ban on playing in Zimbabwe - with almost 78% of respondents saying the team should not go.

The row developed after aid minister Clare Short said it would be "deplorable and shocking" for the match to be played.


The SUN PM's Mugabe cricket snub

By SIMON HUGHES in London
and JOHN ETHERIDGE in Australia

TONY Blair urged England cricket chiefs last night to pull the national team out of their World Cup match in Zimbabwe.

He said the Government could not order the England and Wales Cricket Board not to send them, but added:

“Ministers have made clear if the decision were for them, England should not play in Zimbabwe.”

He added that conditions in Zimbabwe “are likely to deteriorate further” before the scheduled match in Harare on February 13.

Australia’s Prime Minister John Howard called on the International Cricket Council to cancel the six World Cup matches in Zimbabwe.

He said: “I am urging all governments, including Britain to push for the same thing.”

England are due to play one of six matches in Zimbabwe as part of the tournament organised by the ICC.

Mr Blair and Foreign Secretary Jack Straw believe playing in Zimbabwe will endorse Robert Mugabe’s brutal regime.

Mr Blair’s comments came in a letter to Tory leader Iain Duncan Smith — but England cricket officials said they had had no official contact from the Government.


Demand ... Tim Lamb


Tim Lamb, chief executive of the ECB, said: “Nobody at the Government has contacted us directly to say they don’t want us to go to Zimbabwe.

“I believe the Government owes us an explanation as to why cricket should be singled out as a soft target.”

He added: “I don’t see that playing a cricket match in Zimbabwe is any different from the 300 or so British companies who continue to trade in that country virtually on a daily basis.”

Mr Blair is already under fire for his soft stance on Mugabe.

Tories say Mugabe stays in power because sanctions imposed against him by Britain and the EU are too weak.

International Development Secretary Clare Short said that playing cricket in Zimbabwe would be “deplorable.”

Even David Graveney, England’s chairman of selectors, admitted: “I couldn’t go there.”

England captain Nasser Hussain called on the Government to make a decision about what his players should do.

He said: “The Government should set up a body to make this moral decision on our behalf and we will abide by it.”

England will forfeit points if they decide not to play Zimbabwe.

ICC chief executive Malcolm Speed also revealed that if England withdrew it could cost the ECB £1MILLION — the amount of lost TV revenue.

World Cup holders Australia, India, Pakistan, Namibia and the Netherlands are also due to play in Zimbabwe.

The rest of the tournament is being played in South Africa and Kenya.

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No 10 fury over England cricket trip to Zimbabwe

World Cup match in Harare 'outrageous', says Downing Street

Kamal Ahmed and Denis Campbell
Sunday December 29, 2002
The Observer

England's decision to compete in a crucial World Cup cricket match in
Zimbabwe was at the centre of a furious row last night after Downing Street
indicated that the Prime Minister did not think the team should go.
Despite publicly insisting the decision was up to the cricketing
authorities, No 10 officials told The Observer it was 'outrageous' that
England should play a landmark match in Harare when President Robert Mugabe
stands accused of starving his own people for political gain.

Officials made it clear that the Foreign Secretary, Jack Straw, was also
against the fixture which critics say will give Mugabe, who is also
president of his country's cricket board, a world platform to promote his
regime.

'While it is not for us to tell the International Cricket Council or the
England and Wales Cricket Board what to do, it is Mr Straw's personal view
that it would be better if England didn't go,' a Foreign Office spokesman
said.

'We ask the cricketing authorities to reflect on the humanitarian and
political crisis that is happening in Zimbabwe and the fact that the
situation could deteriorate over the coming weeks.'

In a move which brings sport and politics into conflict for the first time
since the sporting boycott of apartheid South Africa, Downing Street
officials said they supported Straw's stance and demanded that the cricket
board (ECB) reconsider its decision.

A spokesman said seven million people were already facing famine in
Zimbabwe, which was in a 'humanitarian and political crisis'.

England are due to play Zimbabwe on 13 February in their opening match of
the World Cup. The visit has brought harsh condemnation from opposition
groups in Zimbabwe, MPs in this country and former players such as
ex-England captains David Gower and Mike Gatting.

Yesterday Clare Short, the International Development Secretary, increased
the pressure on the ECB when she said the decision to go was 'deplorable and
shocking'.

'An election [in Zimbabwe] has been stolen and people are being starved
because they dared to vote freely. Our team plans to go to Zimbabwe and play
as though all is normal.

'I think they should not go. It is like pretending everything is okay in
Zimbabwe and it is not.'

Zimbabwe, which has been suspended from the Commonwealth, is accused of
state sponsored violence against its own people, which have caused scores of
deaths.

Its opposition party, the Movement for Democratic Change, welcomed Blair's
intervention. 'We hope it will encourage the England players to examine
their consciences and decide not to go.

'It would be outrageous and unethical for England to play in Zimbabwe. They
would be playing into the hands of a dictator who will try and make
political capital out of the event,' the MDC said.

But Tim Lamb, the ECB's chief executive, said: 'Cricket is a soft target and
is being treated differently to the 300 other businesses which continue to
trade with Zimbabwe, which Ministers aren't discouraging. There's some
double standards here.

'We don't believe it's our position as a sporting body to make political
judgments about the appropriateness of regimes in host countries for playing
cricket.'

The Observer has also established that some senior England players are
concerned at the prospect of having to play in Harare. Sources close to the
squad say vice-captain Alec Stewart 'is totally against playing there
because it would help Mugabe', while batsman Mark Butcher and others have
serious reservations.

Richard Bevan, of the Professional Cricketers' Association, the players'
union, said England would almost certainly refuse to go if the Government
made a clear statement opposing the visit.

Virtually no England fans are expected to go to Zimbabwe after the Foreign
Office warned British visitors to avoid 'public events' there for fear of
violence.

The growing opposition to England's visit was underlined last night when
Mike Gatting, the former England captain who led a tour to South Africa in
1990 in defiance of protests, said the Government should prevent the team
going, taking the decision out of the players' hands.

'If the Government thinks it's wrong for England to have sporting ties with
Zimbabwe, Mr Blair should stop teams going there. Why put the onus on the
players?', said Gatting, an Observer sports columnist.
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Cricket's chance to shame Mugabe

Move the World Cup from Zimbabwe

Leader
Sunday December 29, 2002
The Observer

When England's cricketers arrive in Zimbabwe to play in the World Cup in
February, they will not be shown any of the abuses of a country increasingly
regarded as an international pariah. They will be insulated from the murder,
torture and repression used daily against the opposition. It is unlikely
that their hosts will mention that journalists are prevented by both law and
force from reporting events that do not suit President Robert Mugabe's
agenda, or that entire areas that voted for the opposition are denied food
in a country sliding daily towards humanitarian disaster.
The International Cricket Council, the game's ruling body, was wrong to
award Zimbabwe six of the World Cup matches. It has compounded its error by
insisting that the fixtures should go ahead simply because there is no
perceived risk to players' safety. But this is about much more than safety.
Mugabe - the patron of the Zimbabwe Cricket Union - will almost certainly
exploit such a prestigious event to attempt to prove falsely to the outside
world that his country is, if not normal, then certainly in much better
shape than critics allege.

Mugabe should not be given the opportunity to distort Zimbabwe's grim
realities in this way. Until now, international disapproval of Mugabe's
regime has been restricted to suspension from the Commonwealth and limited
sanctions, none economic, by the EU and United States. So far, no country
has imposed a sporting boycott. It is time that position changed. While
sport should strive to remain above politics, sporting boycotts must be
available as a sign of our disapproval - as a last resort and on a
case-by-case basis. Nelson Mandela acknowledged that refusals to play South
Africa in official matches helped isolate the apartheid regime.

The ICC still has the opportunity to move the six matches to South Africa
with a minimum of disruption to the tournament. Mugabe's odious behaviour
demands that none of the World Cup matches should be held in his country.
But our government also needs to put spine into its policy on Zimbabwe. It
is not good enough for Tony Blair to distance himself from this issue. The
England and Wales Cricket Board complains, perhaps understandably, that it
is a victim of double standards - that Ministers urge it to shun Zimbabwe
while making no such pleas to the 300 British companies which trade there.

But if the Government, and the wider international community, is serious
about ending Mugabe's tyranny, now is the time to take action which will
help restore democracy to Zimbabwe and honour to cricket.
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UK Independent

Cricketers 'urged to boycott Zimbabwe'

By Paul Waugh Deputy Political Editor

30 December 2002

The Government made a desperate attempt to distance itself from the England cricket team's decision to travel to Zimbabwe yesterday when it said it had "asked" players not to go.

Mike O'Brien, a Foreign Office Minister, said: "We cannot order the ECB [England and Wales Cricket Board] not to go to Zimbabwe, but we have asked them not to go. The final decision must rest with them. Our opinion is clear – given the abuse of human rights and the dire circumstances of the people of Zimbabwe, it would be wrong to play a game of cricket there."

The Foreign Office also said that Jack Straw, the Foreign Secretary, had told the ECB just before Christmas that he did not want the team to compete in the World Cup in Harare.

Mr O'Brien's remarks, made as Downing Street finally came out against the tour, represent a significant hardening of the Government's line. On 17 December, Mr O'Brien said: "My personal view is that it would be better if they did not go."

In a last-ditch attempt to find a solution before the tournament starts on 13 February, David Graveney, chairman of the selectors, yesterday urged ministers to hold an emergency meeting with the players.

With a possible £5m in income at stake, the ECB is determined to go. It also does not want the responsibility for a racial split in the International Cricket Council by leading a boycott by "white Commonwealth" countries such as Australia and New Zealand.

Tim Lamb, chief executive of the ECB, criticised the Government for changing its stance without consulting the team. "Nobody at the Government has contacted us directly to say they don't want us to go to Zimbabwe. I find that extraordinary and I am also disappointed, particularly about a matter of such importance. We should at least have an opportunity to put our point of view across.''

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UK Independent

Healing the scar on the conscience of the world demands leadership now

30 December 2002

Leadership is easy when people are begging to be told what to do. Thus the Prime Minister's failure to demonstrate this important quality over the England cricket team's matches in Zimbabwe is all the more puzzling.

Nasser Hussain's somewhat unedifying plea yesterday for someone else to make an "informed moral judgement" for him should have prompted an instant response from Tony Blair. Yet he left it to the Foreign Office minister, Mike O'Brien, to underline the disapproval previously expressed by Clare Short and various unnamed spokesmen by reiterating that it is not up to the Government, but that the Foreign Office would prefer it if England didn't go.

It is not as if this were a question that has suddenly sprung from between the paving stones and demanded an instant decision. The Independent called on Mr Blair in August to ask the cricketing authorities to refuse to play in Zimbabwe in February. Richard Caborn, the sports minister, had merely asked the England and Wales Cricket Board to "reconsider" it.

Since then, Mr Caborn has shown all the moral fibre of a wet blanket, saying it was up to the International Cricket Council (ICC) to decide whether the World Cup "pool" matches should be played in Zimbabwe. Yet the ICC only decided that it would be safe for players and journalists, which is not the issue at all.

The real issue is this: anyone committed to democracy and human rights should refuse to confer legitimacy on Robert Mugabe's odious regime in Zimbabwe. He is a tyrant who has ruined his country, starved his people and stolen an election.

In the endless debate between engagement and isolation, the Cricket World Cup is an easy call: don't go. Dictators crave international respectability and this competition will give it to this dictator. A boycott, on the other hand, would draw attention to his pariah status. On a more cynical level, it is not even as if the England team has much chance of winning.

Yes, there are counter-arguments. An England boycott would reinforce Mr Mugabe's anti-white and anti-British propaganda. But we have moved beyond such fine calculations by now.

This sporting event has become a test of the fine sentiments expressed in the rich world about Africa. For it became even clearer yesterday that the whole continent cannot be written off as a basket case run by dictators, in which corruption is endemic and any aid effort doomed simply to line the pockets of a plutocracy.

In Kenya, power changed hands in a peaceful clear-out on the classic democratic model. Daniel Arap Moi was one of the Mugabe generation of African leaders, once hailed as an enlightened and benevolent ruler but whose record faltered. As corruption spread, Kenya faced a choice between the slide into tyranny or democratic renewal. Mr Moi, deeply unpopular as he was, proved himself in his eventual decision to bow out.

It was Mr Blair who rightly declared last year: "The state of Africa is a scar on the conscience of the world. But if the world as a community focused on it, we could heal it." On the symbolic but important question of whether England should play cricket in Zimbabwe, he has failed to focus on it.

It now seems inevitable that the England players and managers will decide among themselves not to go. But their decision would have had much more impact if it had been led by a clear request from the Prime Minister some time ago to help to isolate the Mugabe regime.

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Sky Sports

      GRAVENEY: THINK ABOUT NOT GOING TO ZIMBABWE

      Chairman of selectors David Graveney does not think England should
play their scheduled World Cup match in Zimbabwe.

      England are due to face Zimbabwe in Harare on February 13 in their
opening group game of the tournament.

      But Graveney told the News of the World: "I hope our cricketers take a
serious look at the whole issue and implications before they sign their
World Cup contracts.

      "Sportsmen can't live life in a bubble. Every player has to make up
his own mind. I can't tell them `don't go' but if you asked me as an
individual I would not go to Zimbabwe.

      "And I think people are being presumptuous to assume our cricketers
will just jump on a plane and go.

      "I will not be seeking assurances from players that they will go to
Zimbabwe before we name our World Cup squad. We'll do our job on a
cricketing basis."

      The International Cricket Council decided to press ahead with the
scheduled Zimbabwe-based fixtures after a delegation reported there were no
problems with safety arrangements.

      Sports minister Richard Caborn has insisted the decision on whether
teams should play in Zimbabwe must be made by the ICC.

      Cabinet minister Clare Short has described the ICC decision to let
England's cricketers play in Zimbabwe as "deplorable and shocking".
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BBC
 
Aid minister backs cricket boycott
England captain Nasser Hussain (right) leads his players off the field
England's players are coming under pressure
The International Development Secretary Clare Short is urging England's cricketers not to play in Zimbabwe in the World Cup next year.

She said it would be wrong to go there, because of the way the government was treating supporters of the opposition.

She joins a growing list of sports personalities and politicians who have called for a boycott of the World Cup matches in the African country.

Downing Street also repeated calls for the cricketers to "reflect" on the decision, but said it was not for politicians to tell the players what to do.

Clare Short
It's like pretending everything is OK in Zimbabwe and it isn't

Clare Short

Ms Short told BBC Five Live she would be contacting Tessa Jowell, the minister in charge of sport.

"I don't think they should go," she said.

"It's like pretending everything is OK in Zimbabwe and it isn't.

"The government is destroying its country and massively damaging its people and not feeding hungry people.

"How can you go and play a game of cricket in that?"

Zimbabwean president Robert Mugabe's policy of forced redistribution of land owned by white farmers, as well as his failure to conduct fair elections earlier this year, has resulted in European Union sanctions being imposed on his ruling Zanu PF party.

Former England captain David Gower voiced concern about the cricketers going there earlier this month.

'Immense injustice'

He said England and Australia should take a moral stand against Robert Mugabe's government.

"I don't think it is right that England should be playing a match in Harare on 13 February, 2003, or on any other day while the Robert Mugabe regime remains in power in Zimbabwe," Gower said.

"I don't often allow myself to be dragged into the political arena, but there is something about this situation that makes me angry.

"I know Zimbabwe well enough to be aware of the immense injustice there."

Downing Street asked the players to think about the "humanitarian and political crisis" inside Zimbabwe, but said ministers could not prevent them playing.

"Seven million people are already in need of food assistance," a Number 10 spokesman said.

"We ask them to reflect on this, but ultimately... it is not for government to tell the cricketing authorities what to do."

Opposition leaders in Zimbabwe have supported a boycott but the English Cricket Board has defended its decision to resist the boycott, saying it does not make match decisions on political grounds.

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PM urges rethink on Zimbabwe games
PRIME Minister John Howard today urged the International Cricket Council (ICC) to reconsider using Zimbabwe as a venue for games in the upcoming World Cup.

The Australian government has joined the British government in opposing teams playing in Zimbabwe because of human rights and electoral abuses by President Robert Mugabe.

However the federal government says the decision on whether to play should rest with cricket authorities, who have pledged to press ahead with playing six games in the African country, including Australia's match in Bulawayo on March 23.

Mr Howard today said he believed Zimbabwe should be boycotted but that Australia's cricketers should not act alone in refusing to play there.

The ICC has said teams which boycott Zimbabwe on political grounds will forfeit match points.

"This should be a case of all in or all out," Mr Howard told the Nine Network.

"If you get a situation where some teams play in Zimbabwe and some teams don't, the teams that don't play in Zimbabwe might be disadvantaged in the competition.

"I would hope that the ICC would revisit this issue. I am disappointed that they took the decision they did." Mr Howard said he understood that the ICC decision to proceed with playing in Zimbabwe was difficult and that it tended to look only at the issue of player safety.

"In the end there are some broader issued involved here," he said.

"You have a completely illegitimate undemocratic stolen government in Zimbabwe. That was the most rigged election in years and that has been attested to by all manner of international opinion.

"You have appalling human rights abuses occurring in that country."

Mr Howard said he hoped the ICC would take that all into account.

He said it was in the end a decision to be made by the international cricket community.

"This is an international competition. This is not just Australia visiting Zimbabwe or Australia visiting Pakistan," he said.

"If we take a decision in isolation from decisions of other governments, than that can create a situation where you have one team playing and another team not.

"What I am saying to the International Cricket Council is please look at this again and I hope other governments including the British government say exactly the same thing."
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Zimbabwe boycott call angers cricket world

Dec 30 2002

James Lyons & Pat Hurst, The Western Mail

ENGLAND'S cricketing chief last night attacked the Government for changing its stance on Zimbabwe without consulting the team.

No 10 has backed Cabinet minister Clare Short's call for a boycott of World Cup matches in protest at Robert Mugabe's regime.

But Tim Lamb, chief executive of the England and Wales Cricket Board, said the move had taken players and managers by surprise.

And Tony Blair was challenged to end the confusion in a letter from Tory leader Iain Duncan Smith.

Speaking from Sydney, where England are on tour, Tim Lamb said, "Nobody at the Government has contacted us directly to say they don't want us to go to Zimbabwe.

"I find that extraordinary and I am also disappointed about that, particularly about a matter of such importance.

"We should at least have an opportunity to put our point of view across on this issue as well as listening to their thoughts.

"We need to get a clear under-standing of why they have changed their stance."

England captain Nasser Hussain has pleaded for his players to be spared the decision on whether to travel to Zimbabwe where food shortages are being used to starve Mugabe's opponents.

"It must be right that the decision is made at a higher level than sport, by a government body," he wrote in his Sunday Telegraph column.

"Even if it means that England will forfeit points by not playing in Zimbabwe, that would be willingly done if the Government believes it right that England should not play."

. ..................................................

Comment - page 12

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Iain Duncan Smith wrote the Government mishandled the issue "in a dangerous and neglectful way". "The England and Wales Cricket Board and our cricketers have looked for guidance and political advice from the government and have received none," he said.

"It is time for the government to act with clarity and purpose and give a lead to the English cricket team and the rest of the world."

Foreign Office minister Mike O'Brien said while ministers want a boycott they cannot impose one.

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Harare fans and politicians also divided
From Michael Hartnack in Harare and Daniel McGrory
ZIMBABWE’S cricket fans and politicians are divided over whether the England team should boycott World Cup games in Harare.

Many sports followers say that watching England play would be a welcome respite from food shortages and violence.

Peter Chingoka, president of the Zimbabwe Cricket Union, said his officials’ stance that the country was a safe venue had been vindicated by the ICC tour of inspection. “We are cricketers and we don’t deal with politics,” he said.

A veteran white cricketer, who asked not to be named, said yesterday: “Mugabe’s aim . . . has been to destroy civil society. Sportsmen, artists and academics who come here help to rebuild it — so let the cricketers play.” A pressure group in Harare has promised mass demonstrations at England’s games, and Trudy Stevenson, an MP for the opposition Movement for Democratic Change, which favours a boycott, yesterday applauded Clare Short’s stand against the matches. “If you allow these matches to go ahead and Mugabe sits there as patron of the Zimbabwe Cricket Union, you are endorsing his regime,” she said.

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