http://www.voanews.com
By Blessing Zulu
Washington
04
September 2009
Southern African political sources said Friday that
Zimbabwean President
Robert Mugabe is likely to come under heavy pressure
from his fellow
regional heads of state when they meet in summit next week
in Kinshasa,
capital of the Democratic Republic of Congo.
The
Southern African Development Community gathering will be looking at the
progress and the setbacks of the government of national unity formed in
Harare in February under the September 2008 Global Political Agreement, of
which SADC is a guarantor.
The Movement for Democratic Change
formation led by Prime Minister Morgan
Tsvangirai has complained to SADC
that President Mugabe and his Zimbabwe
African National Union-Patriotic
Front or ZANU-PF have refused to fully
implement the power-sharing pact
negotiated to end an impasse between
ZANU-PF and the MDC following turbulent
2008 elections.
Sources said South Africa, which has been inundated with
millions of
Zimbabwean emigrants seeking economic or political refuge, and
Botswana,
which has also seen significant inflows, will take Mr. Mugabe to
task on a
range of issues related to power-sharing.
Thandi Modise,
deputy secretary-general of South Africa's ruling African
National Congress,
set the tone on Friday saying Pretoria wants to see more
forward movement in
Harare.
She said the millions of Zimbabweans who have crossed the border
into South
Africa over the past decade are straining the country's health
care,
education and housing resources.
Regional leaders and SADC
officials are also displeased at this week's
declaration by ZANU-PF Justice
Minister Patrick Chinamasa that Harare no
longer recognizes the authority of
SADC's Namibia-based tribunal, which has
ruled against Zimbabwe in cases
brought by white farmers stripped of their
farms under land reform without
compensation or due process.
Diplomatic sources said however that the
ZANU-PF side of the Harare
government has been emboldened by the likelihood
that DRC president Joseph
Kabila, seen as a Mugabe ally, will succeed South
African President Jacob
Zuma as chairman of the regional
organization.
Over the past week ZANU-PF has been backpedaling on a
number of points
agreed under the Global Political Agreement, including the
swearing in of
MDC provincial governors and deputy agriculture
minister-designate Roy
Bennett. ZANU-PF sources said Mr. Mugabe's party now
wants to revisit the
formula agreed upon for the allocation of
governorships.
ZANU-PF Secretary of Administration and Minister of State
Didymus Mutasa,
attached to the office of the president, told reporter
Blessing Zulu of
VOA's Studio 7 for Zimbabwe that the issues the MDC wants
resolved are only
"side shows," with Western targeted sanctions against
President Mugabe and
his inner circle ZANU-PF's main
concern.
Spokesman Nelson Chamisa of Mr. Tsvangirai's MDC formation said
ZANU-PF is
preoccupied with Western sanctions and ignoring issues related to
good
governance.
http://www.sabcnews.com
September 05 2009 , 4:00:00
Kgomotso Sebetso, DRC
The Southern
African Development Community (SADC) has called on
political parties in
Zimbabwe to respect and honour the South African
brokered Global Political
Agreement (GPA). This comes ahead of the 29th SADC
Summit of Heads of State
and Governments to be held in Kinshasa on Monday.
Zimbabwe and the political
situation in Madagascar will again dominate the
discussions at the
meeting.
SADC leaders will also finalise who between Lesotho and
Malawi will
take-over from Libya as the chairperson of the African Union
(AU). SADC is
the guarantor of the GPA which was brokered by former
President Thabo Mbeki.
Concerns have already been raised over what appears
to be the slow
implementation of the agreement. Besides the establishment of
a unity
government, political parties are still bickering over other issues
on the
agreement such as the appointment of Reserve Bank Governor and the
Attorney-General.
Zimbabwe's Prime Minister and leader of the
Movement Democratic Change
(MDC) Morgan Tsvangirai has accused President
Robert Mugabe of delaying the
full implementation of the GPA. It now appears
that SADC is running out of
patience. SADC Executive Secretary Augusto
Salomao says there is a need to
urge political parties to move towards full
implementation of the GPA saying
there is no other alternative in Zimbabwe
but to implement the agreement.
On Monday, President Jacob Zuma is
expected to present a progress
report on Zimbabwe at the Summit. South
Africa is expected to push for a
special review on Zimbabwe. International
Relations and Cooperation Minister
Maite Nkoana-Mashabane also emphasised
that there does not seem to be an
alternative but to implement the GPA. She
said there was also commitment
from South Africa to have a special session
aimed at specifically reviewing
progress made in implementing the
agreement.
Meanwhile, South Africa's one-year term at the helm of
SADC is coming
to an end and Zuma will hand-over the chairmanship of SADC to
Democratic
Republic of Congo (DRC) President Joseph Kabila on Monday.
However,
according to Nkoana-Mashabane - South Africa will continue to play
a special
role in Zimbabwe.
Status and meaning of ratification of SADC Treaty and Tribunal
Protocol
Patrick
Chinamasa, the Minister of Justice, is reported as having stated that Zimbabwe
is not bound by the Protocol on the SADC Tribunal (Tribunal Protocol) as she has
not ratified this instrument. He goes on further to state that the Protocol is
not yet in force as only five countries had ratified it. The Zimbabwe Human
Rights NGO Forum (the Forum) respectfully disagrees with this view for the
reasons stated below.
The
Declaration and Treaty of SADC (SADC Treaty) establishes the institutions
implementing the sub-region’s integration policies and founding principles.
Article 16 of the SADC Treaty provides for the establishment of the SADC
Tribunal. In terms of article 16(2) the “the
composition, powers, functions, procedures and other related matters governing
the Tribunal shall be prescribed in a Protocol, which shall, notwithstanding the
provisions of Article 22 of this Treaty, form an integral part of this Treaty,
adopted by the Summit”.
Essential Article 16 (2) exempts the Tribunal Protocol from the provisions of
Article 22 of the SADC Treaty, which prescribes that each Protocol approved by
the Summit of Heads of State and Government (Summit) shall become binding on
member states 30 days after two thirds of the 15 SADC members have ratified the
instrument. This means that 9 SADC member states should ratify a Protocol before
it may be implemented and applied against any of them by the relevant body
tasked with its enforcement. Furthermore since Article 16 (2) by-passes
adherence to Article 22, the Tribunal Protocol became binding when it was
approved by the Summit.
The
institutionalization of the Protocols in the SADC legal framework came as a
realization of the fact that effective implementation of regional policies
required more than just political will, but the existence of legally binding
instruments and enforcement mechanisms such as the SADC Tribunal and its
protocol. Of the over 20 protocols now in force only the Tribunal Protocol did
not require ratification by two thirds of the SADC member states for it to
become a binding instrument. This therefore means that all SADC states which
ratified the SADC Treaty, that became a legally binding instrument in 1993, are
also bound by the SADC Protocol which became an integral part of the
constitutive treaty of the sub-regional body by virtue of article 16(2). All
SADC member states have ratified or acceded to the SADC Treaty and
are therefore bound by its provisions and by extension the provisions of the
Tribunal Protocol. It is therefore misleading for the Minister of Justice or any
judicial body to argue that Zimbabwe is not bound by the Tribunal protocol on
grounds that the instrument has neither been ratified nor entered into force.
Therefore under international law Zimbabwe is bound by the decisions recently
handed down against her by the SADC Tribunal in terms of legal instruments that
she has voluntarily ratified.
We
urge the Summit meeting in September to mount pressure on the Zimbabwean
government to respect the rule of law by complying with court decisions
delivered at the domestic, regional and international level. We further call
upon the Zimbabwean government to put in place laws and regulations for the
registration and enforcement of foreign judgments to
facilitate the execution of decisions from the SADC Tribunal and the newly
operationalised African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights. We also call upon
the Zimbabwean parliament to enact laws consonant with ratified regional and
international legal instruments and amend repugnant laws accordingly. The
Zimbabwean parliament is further called upon to domesticate all ratified
regional and international instruments to enhance the protection of fundamental
human rights at the domestic level.
ENDS
Submitted
by:
Tel: +263 -4-250 511
www.hrforumzim.com
admin@hrforum.co.zw
International Liaison
Office
56-64 Leonard St
London EC2A 4LT
Tel: +44-(0)20-7065 0945
(Member
of Zimbabwe Human Rights NGO Forum)
ZLHR
Communications Officer:
Kumbirai
Mafunda
6th
Floor Beverley Court
100
Nelson Mandela Ave
Harare
- Zimbabwe
Tel: +263 4 251 468
Mobile:
+263 11 619 745
http://www.voanews.com
By Patience Rusere
Washington
04 September
2009
Officers and hundreds of members of the Progressive Teachers
Union of
Zimbabwe met in Harare on Friday and resolved to stay away from
work two
days a week though continuing to give lessons the other three in a
partial
strike
The decision was seen as a compromise between PTUZ
officials and
rank-and-file members, many of whom are said to have already
joined a strike
called on Wednesday, the first day of a new term in the
national school
system, by the rival Zimbabwe Teachers
Association.
PTUZ officials had hoped that with Education Minister David
Coltart out of
the country on business related to the Southern African
Development
Community summit opening Monday, Finance Minister Tendai Biti
would meet
with teachers to discuss their wage demands.
The Zimbabwe
Teachers Association has demanded an increase in teachers
salaries of some
US$150 currently to US$700, which the government says it
cannot
afford.
But Biti sent word that as Coltart could not attend the meeting
he did not
consider that it would be appropriate for him to engage the union
by
himself.
PTUZ General Secretary Raymond Majongwe urged his members
not to heed the
ZIMTA call to completely boycott classes, correspondent
Fazila Mahomed
reported from Harare.
Union members ultimately
resolved to stay away from classes on Thursdays and
Fridays but to continue
teaching Monday through Wednesday.
After the meeting, hundreds of
teachers tried to march to the Ministry of
Education but police barred the
way. Union leader Majongwe said police
demanded he go with them to the
Harare Central Police Station, but he
refused. Police then left and the
teachers dispersed, he said.
PTUZ Mashonaland West Provincial Chairman
Rosten Mutapa told reporter
Patience Rusere of VOA's Studio 7 for Zimbabwe
that the union did not want
to shut down schools which would penalize
students and parents, but needed
to send a message to the government.
http://www.fingaz.co.zw
Friday, 04 September 2009
11:33
Brian Mangwende, News Editor
ZIMBABWE has confirmed its
participation at the World Expo 2010 to be held
in China's largest city and
commercial giant, Shanghai, from May next year
right through to
October.
Preparations for the expo are at an advanced stage with the city
bussing
with construction activity ahead of the cultural extravaganza.
Zimbabwe
confirmed its participation alongn with 50 other Africa countries.
China is
expected to host over 70 million visitors as well as entertain the
18
million residents of that city.
The World Expo, an international event
that is held after every five years
to promote scientific, cultural
developments and heritage the world over,
began in 1920.
In 2005, the
Expo was held in Aichii, Japan, officially the world's second
largest
economy after America. China will be the first developing country to
hold
such an important event.
The director general of the Shanghai Expo Bureau,
Hong Hao said:
"Preparations are going on very well ahead of the official
opening day on
May 1 2010. Two months ago, we were in Gaborone, Botswana
where we met with
southern African countries to give them an update on the
progress we have
made so far. We also visited Ethiopia to meet with East
African countries
and also Ghana where we met West African country
commissioners. The African
pavilion is in the final stage of construction
and everything should be in
place by end of year."
China has invested
over US$4,2 billion in the construction of infrastructure
for the Expo, with
some of the money being sourced directly from the
Shanghai Expo
Bureau.
Hao said, despite the impact of the global financial crisis, they
have
surpassed their objective of drawing 200 official participants from
around
the world.
http://english.aljazeera.net
Saturday,
September 05, 2009
14:47 Mecca time, 11:47 GMT
By Haru Mutasa in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe
Municipal health
officials in Zimbabwe's second city, Bulawayo, are
struggling to cope with
growing waiting lists of people in need of HIV
treatment and too few doctors
to prescribe the drugs.
More than 320,000 Zimbabweans are in need of
anti-retroviral (ARV) drug
treatment and of the 1.7 million living with HIV,
only about 150,000 are
receiving medication from the public health
sector.
Al Jazeera's Haru Mutasa reports on Zimbabwean migrant workers
who cannot
access ARVs in South Africa and are forced to return to Bulawayo
clinics for
treatment.
A drop in levels of funding and interruption
in the supply of ARV drugs have
led to the delay, suspension, or risk of
suspension of the supply of
life-saving HIV drugs.
This disruption,
says Medicin Sans Frontieres (MSF), is putting HIV patients
at risk in at
least six African countries.
According to 2008 UN statistics, just under
two million people were living
with HIV/Aids in Zimbabwe and the prevalence
rate for the 15 to 49 age
bracket is 15.3 per cent.
Harare received
close to $40m from the Global Fund earlier this year - money
that will go a
long way to combating the epidemic if it is managed properly
by officials,
say aid groups in the country.
With the unity government just over six
months old, donor money is slowly
trickling back into Zimbabwe's bankrupt
economy.
But it is not enough. Just like in other parts of Africa, and
the world, the
global recession has cut into monies usually earmarked for
aid and relief.
In Zimbabwe, ARV stocks have already become dangerously
low in many public
health facilities in the country.
Waiting for
death
Bulawayo's Khami Hospital is full of patients scrambling to
find somewhere
to sit.
With just one doctor on duty, most of the 350
patients will probably have to
wait all day to finally receive
treatment.
Some walked an hour to get here; others travelled by bus from
the nearby
rural areas where clinics barely have sufficient headache
tablets, let alone
ARVs.
Sihle Dube, 32, is HIV positive and believes
her husband, who left her for
another woman three years ago, is the one who
infected her.
She is unemployed and has a 10-year-old son to look
after.
To do, that she needs to start taking anti-retroviral drugs
(ARVs), but the
public hospital does not have enough in stock.
Sihle
says she has been on a government waiting list for ARVs for nine
months.
"All I can think of, while I wait to get my drugs, is death,"
she says,
"I've been waiting since December for ARVs - and I have no idea
when I will
get them. I can't afford to buy them."
Sihle sighs as she
realises how far down the line she is. She sighs again
when nurses announce
they are "going out for lunch".
"Looks like I will be here all day or
have to come back again tomorrow," she
says,
frustrated.
Expense
The only way to avoid the long waiting
lists and the hospital lines in
Zimbabwe is to buy your own ARVs at a
private pharmacy. But its is a luxury
few can afford.
But an
estimated 90 per cent of the population is unemployed and a monthly
dose of
tablets costs around $23.
The price can double depending on which part of
the country one lives.
Health officials estimate more than 320,000 people
in Zimbabwe need ARVs,
but less than half are getting them.
MSF says
more than 400 people die every day from Aids-related causes.
"As you
know, we can't cure HIV, we can only control it," explains Dr
Brigitte van
Hove from MSF.
"That's what ARVs do. They try to control it - try to stop
the
multiplication as much as possible. They allow a body which is immune
depressed to get better and allow people to look after themselves with their
families."
Ailing health sector
Zimbabwe health officials say
they are trying to find solutions but the
health sector is in tatters and
reviving it is going to take a lot of work
and money.
Disgruntled
medical practitioners, who get paid just $170 a month, are
always
threatening to go on strike.
Drugs are always in short supply and
hospital equipment is inadequate.
The coalition government of Robert
Mugabe, the Zimbabwean president, and his
prime minister Morgan Tsvangirai
says it desperately needs close to $10bn to
resuscitate the economy, which
had been brought to a standstill by years of
mismanagement and bad policies
before the coalition government was formed in
February this
year.
Officials hope most of this money will come from Western nations
and donors.
But international donors have been reluctant to pour money
into the African
nation until more political and economic reforms are made
on the ground.
This, coupled with the recession, means there is not
enough funding to
properly deal with HIV/Aids.
If the money to supply
drugs keeps dwindling, many across Africa will
continue to die from a
disease that can be contained for less than $25 a
month.
Dangerous
alternatives
But some in Zimbabwe have resorted to alternative
treatment.
In the poor township of Mkokoba in Bulawayo, close to 200
people sit under a
tree waiting for faith healer Mkululi Moyo, who says he
can heal anything
from cancer to HIV/Aids, to arrive.
Some come from
the capital Harare about 500km away while others come from as
far as
neighbouring South Africa, desperate to see the faith healer.
As Moyo
finally arrives, people rush toward him. He splits them into two
groups -
those who are sick on his left and those who have financial
problems, for
example, on the right.
Two long snake-like queues are formed as people
line up to fill their
bottles with holy water brought by their faith
healer.
When their bottles are filled they sit down and wait for
instructions.
The faith healer tells them to write their problems on a
piece of paper and
put the paper in the bottle of "holy water".
Then
they must shake the bottle hard to completely douse their problems with
the
blessed water.
Next, they are told to form another line and, one by one,
they smash their
bottles - the only way to chase out the evil demons that
are making them
sick.
"A person comes here to receive Jesus as their
personal saviour," explains
Moyo.
"I give them water filled with the
Holy Spirit. Whatever illness they have -
be it cancer, even Aids - I tell
them Jesus has the power to heal and for
real they are healed."
With
Aids drugs in short supply and too expensive - the desperate are
clutching
onto anything that can restore their health and keep them alive.
http://www.thezimbabwetimes.com/?p=22240
September 5, 2009
By Our
Correspondent
HARARE - Prominent political commentator, Professor John
Makumbe says
national Healing Co-Minister John Nkomo should gracefully
resign from his
job because of allegations of sodomy that have been levelled
against him
Makumbe said Nkomo would find it difficult to recover the
trust he had
enjoyed among Zimbabweans even if the courts were to absolve
him of any
charges.
He said the mere allegations of sodomy made
against Nkomo, who is tipped to
take over from the late Joseph Msika as one
of Zimbabwe's two Vice
Presidents, rendered him ineligible to spearhead a
process meant to foster
national healing among Zimbabweans.
Makumbe
further criticised Nkomo's Organ for National Healing,
Reconciliation and
Integration for allegedly failing to discharge its
mandate to the
expectation of the victims of Zimbabwe's decades of political
violence.
He said the organ was just an institution created to
present a false facade
by President Robert Mugabe's unity government that
Zimbabweans were now
prepared to forgive each other for past
transgressions.
Six months into its formation, the National Healing Organ
still remains a
largely mysterious entity, with even the most informed
Zimbabweans failing
to understand its operations
The organ has failed
to condemn the murder of a Movement for Democratic
Change (MDC) activist
last week by alleged Zanu PF militants while the
public media, still firmly
in the control of the State, continue to publish
hate speech with gay
abandon.
"They are not resourced," Makumbe said in reference to the
national healing
organ.
"They are not resourced because they are
supposed to do exactly what they
are doing - nothing. In between standing in
courts and answering charges of
sodomy and so forth, how can you expect
somebody who sodomised you to say
lets talk about healing?
"It's
really unfortunate that in this country, a person who is accused of
sodomy
continues to sit in a government office and says, 'Let's talk about
healing
and reconciliation.' In other countries even if you did not do it
you would
step down straight away."
Makumbe made the remarks during a panel
discussion organised Thursday night
by the Mass Public Opinion
Institute.
The discussion, which was attended by dozens of people, mainly
focused on
the performance of Zimbabwe's unity government formed by Zanu-PF
and the two
MDC parties.
Mncedisi Twala (30) of Bulawayo could have
dashed Nkomo's aspirations of
landing the powerful post of Vice President by
claiming he was sodomised by
the veteran politician.
Nkomo, on his
part, claims he is the victim of strategies by his political
opponents also
aspiring to succeed Msika.
Makumbe further accused both Zanu-PF and the
MDC of excluding the civic
society from protracted negotiations leading to
the formation of the unity
government.
He said the inclusion of civic
society groups would have forced the
political parties to shift their thrust
of negotiating for political
positions into more critical issues of
restoring basic freedoms for Zimbabwe's
population.
He said the
current deadlock in the resolution of some outstanding issues to
the Global
Political Agreement (GPA) could be traced to failure to involve
civic
society organisations in the negotiations.
Makumbe, a political science
lecturer at the University of Zimbabwe, further
criticised Zanu-PF for
pressuring the MDC to advocate for the lifting of
western imposed sanctions
as a condition for it to make more concessions to
the GPA.
He said
the sanctions should remain in place for as long as Zanu-PF
continued to
block crucial reforms in the media and around repressive
legislation in
Zimbabwe.
"Zanu-PF should stop blaming the MDC for sanctions," said
Makumbe.
"If they want sanctions to be considered an outstanding issue,
they must
behave themselves and the sanctions will be lifted. They should
not appeal
to the MDCs to have sanctions lifted. It's quite
ridiculous.
"Sanctions must stay in place until there is acceptable
change and the full
implementation of the conditions of the GPA.
"We
know why they want the sanctions lifted. They want the sanctions lifted
so
that they can access their funds abroad.
Makumbe said the MDC should not
allow itself to be frustrated into pulling
out from the unity government but
should continue to exhaust all available
channels to bring about
change.
"It is a situation where we either sink or swim together,"
Makumbe said.
http://www.thezimbabwetimes.com/?p=22231
September 5, 2009
By
Our Correspondent
HARARE - Gorden Moyo, Minister of State in the Prime
Minister's office, says
government was failing to fully exploit Zimbabwe's
rich diamond resources in
Manicaland province's Chiadzwa area because of
fierce resistance from
corrupt but powerful government officials who include
the military.
This he said was also affecting the current inclusive
government's capacity
to expedite the restoration of economic prosperity in
Zimbabwe following
years of steep decline caused by a combination of poor
policies and
corruption among government officials.
"There is a lot
of looting in this country," Moyo told a Mass Public Opinion
Institute
discussion forum at a Harare hotel Thursday.
"Corruption is at its
highest order. You know that we have Chiadzwa where
there are
diamonds.
"If we were to exploit diamonds alone, we would get over $US2
billion a
month and our problems would be over.
"But there are
powerful people with interests there, including the military
and we are not
able to move that."
Moyo was reacting to criticism from some members of
the audience who said
they felt the inclusive government was failing to
deliver on its promises of
restoring economic prosperity to Zimbabwe, which
requires US$8,3 billion to
redress its economy decline.
Fambayi
Ngirande, spokesperson for the National Association for
Non-Governmental
Organisations in Zimbabwe (NANGO), who was among the four
panelists,
criticised the inclusive government for what he said was now an
obsession
with clamouring for the resolution of outstanding issues in terms
of the
Global Political Agreement.
Ngirande said parties within government
should for once start talking about
the replenishment of medicine in
hospitals, the plight of striking education
and health services personnel,
and the restoration of the basic rights and
freedoms of ordinary
Zimbabweans, as the most important outstanding issues.
But Moyo said he
felt the removal of obstacles on the political front was
key to any positive
and sustainable change in Zimbabwe.
During the discussion, Moyo was
adamant the Zimbabwean dollar would not be
reintroduced unless the causes of
hyper inflation had effectively been dealt
with.
Lately,
controversial Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ) governor Gideon Gono,
who is
accused of printing loads of worthless Zimbabwean dollar notes for
offloading on the black market, has been advocating for a return of the
Zimbabwe dollar which was scrapped in February and replaced with the current
multi-currency regime.
Said Moyo, "We are not able to bring back the
Zimbabwe dollar because that
will create the same inflation that we have
arrested.
"So Gono can dream. He can wish. Once the Zimbabwe dollar is
back, the
governor will find work to do as he would now be able to print any
amount of
money.
"He will start to perform the quasi-fiscal
activities that we know him for.
At the moment it is unfortunate, we are not
going to accept that."
Moyo said Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai was
determined to see through the
revisiting of unilateral appointments by
President Robert Mugabe, of his
crony, Gono at the Reserve Bank and Attorney
General Johannes Tomana.
He said calls for the replacement of the central
bank chief were linked to
efforts to reform the RBZ and restore public and
investor confidence in the
banking sector.
He said Gono could no
longer be entrusted with depositors' funds as he had
proven he could not
guarantee their safekeeping and return as and when the
owners want their
money.
He also accused Tomana for alleged bias against Tsvangirai's
Movement for
Democratic Change (MDC) party.
"There are serious issues
of rule of law in this country," Moyo said, "The
problem is located and
situated within the Attorney General's office.
"People are selectively
arrested, prosecuted and sentenced. If you deal with
the issues of the
Attorney General, you would be able to deal with the
issues of the rule of
law."
Moyo said no amount of resistance by forces opposed to the current
political
dispensation would force Tsvangirai to withdraw from the unity
government.
"There shall be no quitters in this government because every
space is
important. The government is a new side of the struggle," said
Moyo.
"The Implementation of political agreements will never be easy. The
ultimate
goal will be the Constitution.
"We will stay there and we
will continue to push. Nothing short of a bullet
will push us out of
Munhumutapa Building."
http://www.radiovop.com/
HARARE, September 05, 2009 - Zimpapers,
publishers of the state owned
Herald and Chronicle Newspapers among others,
have added a new stable -
H-Metro - that will report on issues and events in
Harare's Metropolitan
province.
The paper was
officially launched on Friday night by Media,
Information and Publicity
Minister Webster Shamu.
The tabloid hits the streets on Monday and
will cost US50 cents.
The Herald Metro comes ahead of Newsday,
owned by ZimInd Publishers,
who also print The weekly Zimbabwe Independent
Newspaper. Newsday is still
to be licenced.
The Herald Metro, a
lifestyle newspaper, was launched using the Herald
license.
The
company has appointed City.com Editor Lawrence Moyo to edit the
newspaper.
Moyo is a former Deputy Sports Editor of the Herald.
Award winning
Former Sunday Features Entertainment reporter Robert
Mukondiwa has been
appointed the News Editor of the new paper modeled along
United Kingdom
tabloid The Sun.
Zimpapers has already starterd flighting
advertisements of their new
kid on the block.
However the
Herald will continue to publish the City.com -a popular
pullout in the
Saturday Herald. In addition to this Herald will also
introduce an
eight-page sports pullout starting on Saturday. Herald's Senior
Sport
Editor, Robson Sharuko, will edit the sports pull out.
Zimpapers
has already made a raft of promotions at its titles The
Herald, Sunday Mail
and vernacular paper is moves in to counter poaching of
its staff by the
opening up of the media space.
A senior editorial staffer at
Zimpapers said the company was bracing
up for competition when the Zimbabwe
Media Council is announced soon and
starts issuing licenses.
"We are bracing for competition when the Newsday and Daily News are
finally
get licensed Zimpapers would have grabbed a chunk of the market
including
advertisers and readers," said senior member.
Among the major
changes at Zimpapers is also the relaunch of their
popular magazine, Trends
that is based in Bulawayo. Umthuywa the vernacular
paper which also
published by the Zimpapers' Bulawayo branch Chronicle will
also be
launched.
The listed company owns daily papers - The Herald and the
Bulawayo
based Chronicle.
The defunct Daily News has already
started flighting advertisements in
the Financial Gazette inviting
applications.
http://www.virtueonline.org
Posted by David
Virtue on 2009/9/5 9:20:00
CENTRAL AFRICA: Former Zimbabwe bishop must return
property, church leaders
say
Anglican Communion News
Service
September 04, 2009
In a letter addressed to the law courts of
Zimbabwe, leaders of the Anglican
Church in the Province of Central Africa
(CPCA) have expressed "increasing
concern" about the courts' involvement in
numerous cases involving former
bishop Nolbert Kunonga and CPCA
property.
Kunonga, former bishop of the Diocese of Harare, Zimbabwe,
severed his ties
with CPCA in 2007, naming himself archbishop of Zimbabwe.
He has continued
to occupy property and use assets belonging to the diocese.
CPCA leaders
assert that Kunonga had resigned his see and has no standing in
the Anglican
church or right to the property in question.
Many
Anglicans say that Kunonga, as an avowed supporter of Zimbabwean
president
Robert Mugabe and his Zanu-PF party, has supported the
intimidation and
persecution of Anglicans in Zimbabwe who have opposed his
leadership,
according to a July 29 report from Ecumenical News
International.
Kunonga has asked the Zimbabwean High Court to set
aside the recent election
and July 26 consecration of Chad Nicholas Gandiya
as Bishop of Harare. In
their letter to the law courts, CPCA leaders write
that Kunonga, having been
removed as bishop and excommunicated from the
Anglican church, has no legal
or ecclesiastical standing to make such a
demand.
"It is our strong contention that the courts in Zimbabwe have no
jurisdiction to interfere with the procedure and decisions legitimately made
by the transnational CPCA," says the letter.
The full text of the
CPCA letter follows.
Letter from the Church of the Province of Central
Africa
It is with increasing concern that we, the Bishops of the Anglican
body of
the Church of the Province of Central Africa (CPCA) note the ongoing
involvement of the Law Courts in Zimbabwe in respect of numerous cases
instituted about the status of Nolbert Kunonga vis-ą-vis the CPCA and his
rights to our property.
We are not alone in expressing concern. The
Council of Anglican Provinces in
Africa (CAPA) voiced their astonishment at
a meeting held in Alexandria,
Egypt, in February 2009 and recorded their
earlier views, stating:
"As representatives of the Anglican Communion, we
re-iterate that we do not
recognize the status of Bishop Norbert (sic)
Kunonga and Bishop Elson Jakazi
as bishops within the Anglican Communion,
and call for the full restoration
of Anglican property within Zimbabwe to
the Church of the Province of
Central Africa".
This statement
reflects the true and lawful position. It also echoes the
sentiments of the
Anglican Communion worldwide, members of whom are frankly
shocked by the
conclusions and decisions given in some of the judgments of
the courts in
favor of Kunonga, a man who has abandoned the Anglican faith
and the CPCA.
It would seem a few of the learned judges (and magistrates)
are either under
some misconception or unwittingly ignore the true
situation.
We have
therefore deemed it appropriate to draw attention respectfully to
the
following in order to put beyond doubt the factual, legal and
ecclesiastical
position:
1. The CPCA is a multinational body covering Botswana, Malawi,
Zambia and
Zimbabwe, whose laws are trans-nationally binding upon its
members.
2. Its laws, like those of any other similar organization, are
not available
to be used by any person who is not a member of the body of
the CPCA.
3. Likewise, its property and assets, like any other similar
organization,
belong to it and cannot be usurped, removed or unlawfully used
by anyone
outside its membership.
4 . The Diocese of Harare (the
Diocese), its property and assets, form an
integral, permanent part of the
body of CPCA, as do all the other dioceses
and their assets in the
Province.
5. The CPCA laws call on bishops, before taking office, to
swear that they
will be bound by, and govern their diocese in conformity
with the laws and
canons, Acts and other regulations of the Province and
their diocese.
6. On the 21st September 2007, Nolbert Kunonga willfully
broke his canonical
oath and unilaterally, formally and intentionally chose
to break away and
cut all ties with the CPCA. He had irrevocably exited from
and would have
nothing more to do with us.
7. His departure and
cessation of membership was noted and accepted by the
CPCA.
8. The
result of his action was that he not only forfeited his membership
and had
no status nor rights within the CPCA but also ceased automatically
to be a
member of the Worldwide Anglican Communion. More than that, he was
no longer
an Anglican Bishop and therefore there was a vacancy in the See of
the
Diocese. Anglican officials and Anglicans throughout the world
acknowledged
that this is the situation.
9. We wrote to Nolbert Kunonga to vacate our
property and assets in the
Diocese and make them available to us. He ignored
our request. He still uses
the property, assets and money of the Diocese for
his own purposes. In our
respectful submission, Nolbert Kunonga is acting as
a trespasser on our
property and his undoubtedly unlawful use of our funds
and assets is
tantamount to theft. And his claim to be bishop of the Diocese
is a
deliberate misrepresentation amounting to falsehood as is his claim to
be an
Anglican.
10. Instead of withdrawing peacefully and without
demur, Nolbert Kunonga and
a few non-Anglican collaborators commenced a
programme of sustained threats,
intimidation and assaults on members of the
CPCA, depriving them of access
to worship in the parish churches or even on
the premises of the Diocese.
11. By breaking away from the CPCA, Nolbert
Kunonga committed the act of
schism. To underscore this, Nolbert Kunonga, on
the 15th March 2008, formed
his own church. He proclaimed himself Archbishop
of his organization and
appointed 4 or 5 non-Anglican colleagues as bishops.
This defiant move of
Nolbert Kunonga is a classic case of schism; entering
into membership of a
(presumably) religious body not in communion with the
CPCA. Thus he has
overtly given his allegiance to an organization separate
from and not
recognized by the Anglican Communion.
12. To put the
position of Nolbert Kunonga firmly into an unmistakable
category after he
declared the formation of his own church, we let it be
known on the 12th May
2008 that his status is that of a person
excommunicated from the CPCA and
the Anglican Communion throughout the
world.
We find it incredible
that the establishment of his own church by Nolbert
Kunonga does not seem,
with respect, to resonate in the minds of some of the
learned judges in
Zimbabwe hearing the cases before them on Nolbert Kunonga.
Surely, the
existence of his own organization must put beyond all possible
doubt the
fact the Nolbert Kunonga as a result of his own actions and
behavior cannot
lay claim to any right to be a bishop in, and have control
over, property of
the CPCA in the Diocese. He has now made himself
Archbishop of an
organization in opposition to and not recognized by the
CPCA. He would have
had a conflict of interests if he had not already given
up membership of the
CPCA.
From a theological point of view a judgment cannot interfere with
faith
which is controlled by an individual's conscience. Faith cannot be
tested
overtly nor imposed upon a person by a court order. This is why in
the
Anglican Church laws have been specially promulgated to facilitate the
propagation by priests and others of the Christian faith. Those persons who
choose to be Anglicans willingly, subject themselves to the faith, worship,
teachings, format and rules, fellowship, mutual support, the proclamation of
the Gospel and the care of God's people in love and faith as prescribed in
our Canons, Acts and other laws. These are spiritual and ecclesiastical
aspects outside the scope of the Common Law Courts. Nolbert Kunonga withdrew
his membership from this organization voluntarily. But this does not give
him, nor the courts, the right to insist that CPCA members must follow him
and change their faith and allegiance to the CPCA. No one has the right to
restrict, prevent or prohibit Anglicans from worshipping in their Churches
of the Diocese as they have done peacefully and respectfully for many
years.
We now earnestly seek your kind consideration of the above facts
and
comments and are emboldened, by the worldwide support we have received,
to
believe the only conclusion you can reach is that -
A. Nolbert
Kunonga is not a member of the CPCA; is not an Anglican bishop in
the
Diocese; and has no right to occupy or use the Anglican assets in the
Diocese; and
B. Nolbert Kunonga has elected to become Archbishop of
an organization he
has formed and which is not recognized by the Anglican
Communion Worldwide;
and he has been excommunicated from the CPCA and the
Anglican Communion
internationally; and
C. The CPCA is an
organization not confined to Zimbabwe but is transnational
and recognized
internationally; and
D. In view of all of the above, the civil courts
have no jurisdiction to
deal with issues pertaining to the status of Nolbert
Kunonga vis-ą-vis the
CPCA and the Anglican communion and, in any event,
Nolbert Kunonga has no
locus standi to be a party to pleadings in any civil
court because, by his
own admission, he has abandoned and severed his links
with the CPCA and
formed his own church which is a separate entity in no way
connected to the
CPCA.
To bring this epistle up to date, we have
pleasure in announcing that, to
international acclamation and in accordance
with the laws of the CPCA and
other ecclesiastical laws, Dr. Chad Nicholas
Gandiya, having been duly
elected in June 2009, was consecrated and ordained
within our Province as an
Anglican Bishop recognized worldwide on the 26th
July 2009. The ceremony was
witnessed by numerous bishops and well over
10,000 others who were in
attendance. He was enthroned on that same day in
the See of the Diocese of
Harare.
After Nolbert Kunonga had left the
CPCA and the Diocese and until this
momentous enthronement of Bishop Gandiya
occurred, Bishop Dr. Sebastian
Bakare had acted as caretaker Vicar
General/Bishop of the Diocese of Harare
from November 2007, a role he filled
with distinction and success. Bishop
Bakare had been called upon to
administer pastorally and otherwise after
Nolbert Kunonga left the Diocese
effectively on the 4th August 2007.
We, the Bishops of the CPCA, hereby
draw to your attention yet another
application just launched by Nolbert
Kunonga. Although he has nothing to do
with, and disassociated himself from
the CPCA and formed his own
church/organization, in his latest application
he asks the honorable High
Court in Zimbabwe to set aside the consecration
and enthronement of Bishop
Chad Nicholas Gandiya as the Bishop of the
Diocese of Harare and for the
court to pronounce that he, Nolbert Kunonga,
is still bishop of that
diocese.
We re-iterate our firm belief that
Nolbert Kunonga has no locus standi to
appear before, and be recognized by
the courts. It is our strong contention
that the courts in Zimbabwe have no
jurisdiction to interfere with the
procedure and decisions legitimately made
by the transnational CPCA. We
trust that the application will be dismissed
on these grounds.
Such a decision will remove the strong perception held
by us and most
interested persons, locally and internationally, namely that
the honorable
Courts in Zimbabwe appear to be minded for reasons best known
to themselves,
to ignore the lack of status of Nolbert Kunonga and the
question of
jurisdiction and to presume to rule upon the internal, domestic,
spiritual,
theological, administrative and Church affairs of the
CPCA.
We sincerely call upon the courts to heed our concerns so that the
chapter
on the behavior and demands and absence of status of Nolbert Kunonga
in the
Anglican Church can finally be closed.
Dated on this, the 1st
day of August in the Year of Our Lord 2009.
The Rt. Rev. Albert
Chama
Dean of the Church of the Province of Central Africa
Comment from Pambazuka News, 3 September
Dewa Mavhinga
I had not realised the true extent and
impact of the Zimbabwe crisis on
ordinary Zimbabweans until last weekend,
when I embarked on a four and half
hour drive from Johannesburg to
Kabokweni, a tiny, far-flung township
situated in a valley near Nelspruit,
in South Africa's Mpumalanga province.
I was visiting my two brothers, a
cousin, a nephew and an uncle who now, due
to circumstances back home, are
trying to eke out a living there. To my
utter amazement, I soon discovered
there are literally hundreds of
Zimbabweans there, perhaps without a thought
of returning home soon.
Commenting on how he has been forced to put away his
degree certificates and
resort to doing odd, often degrading jobs just to
survive, all that my uncle
said to me was, 'Look what Mugabe has done to
us!' I felt a deep sadness in
the depths of my soul and began to agonise
over the root causes on the
crisis in Zimbabwe.
This morning,
while taking a shower (that is usually my time of greatest
inspiration), it
suddenly occurred to me that the primary driver of the
crisis in Zimbabwe -
and the consequent misery and suffering of the people -
is greed on the part
of those in authority. For the avoidance of doubt,
authority in Zimbabwe
resides in Zanu PF and its allies, the so-called war
veterans, green
bombers, and security forces. Greed has so consumed those in
authority so
much that they have ceased to care about anything except their
excessive
desire to accumulate massive wealth, which they neither deserve
nor need.
Political power, for them, is the vehicle through which they can
satisfy
their greed, and therefore, they would be prepared to shed blood to
acquire
and retain that political power. In their twisted sense of logic,
they are
therefore justified in unleashing waves of electoral violence and
coerce
people to 'vote' them into political power, or to use other
fraudulent means
to attain political office. Understanding that greed is the
primary driver
of the Zimbabwean crisis would lead to a better understanding
of the
paradoxical situation of Zimbabwe that, in the midst of all this
suffering,
you find multi-millionaires in United States dollar terms, on the
streets of
Harare.
This also explains how a person like Joseph Chinotimba, a
mere municipal
guard (no offence to this humble profession intended), who
was virtually
penniless before he discovered the benefits of Zanu PF
membership, can claim
that due to loss of his mobile phone for just a week,
he had lost business
worth US$19 million! And this is not one of those
Chinotimba jokes doing the
rounds. What business is he into? Clearly there
are a few people who are
directly benefiting from the suffering of millions
of Zimbabweans. That same
group of people is reaping where they did not sow.
Again, this is not just a
figure of speech. Scores of those aligned to Zanu
PF are currently on an
invasion spree of white-owned commercial farms and
are literally reaping
where they did not sow. Zimbabwe has enough resources
to support all those
who live in it, and also to support the region, but a
few politically
connected and greedy people are busy plundering Zimbabwe and
eating
everyone's share. I would not be surprised if there are people in
Zimbabwe
whose daily prayer is that the crisis never ends!
Greedy
political leaders who do not care about the people they purport to
represent
invariably breed misery and suffering. This breed of political
leaders often
have the following distinctive characteristics: (1) Although
generally
incompetent and lacking in business acumen, they are involved in
all kinds
of businesses; (2) they measure they political achievements by the
amount of
wealth accumulated or cars they own; (3) they publicly speak
against the
West and pose as pan- Africanists while privately sending their
children to
school in the West, drink wines imported from the West and do
not miss on
their monthly satellite television subscriptions; (4) all their
ill-gotten
wealth is derived exclusively from their political connections;
(5) their
lavish, and outlandish lifestyles are at odds with their
professional
salaries (for example, it is not surprising in Zimbabwe to come
across a
mere journalist working for state media, but with powerful
political
connections, owning several properties that he can never acquire
on his
journalist's earnings).
This breed of political leaders is beyond
redemption and cannot be expected
to reform and be like the biblical
Zaccheus, the chief tax collector who
repented and gave away his ill-gotten
wealth. Politicians of this kind, who
unfortunately at present dominate the
political scene in Zimbabwe, must be
removed from office and mechanisms put
in place to ensure that this breed
becomes extinct. This legacy of leaders
who doggedly pursue self-serving
interests must be broken. Without such a
paradigm shift, charting a new
political direction for Zimbabwe will remain
a pipe dream. It is worthwhile
noting for political leaders in government,
particularly those in the MDC
whom many of us look up to in hope, that greed
is not a trait confined to
leaders from one particular political party.
Zimbabwe desperately needs
political leaders with integrity, who deeply care
for others, and have the
ability to self-transcend. Political leaders are
judged not on the basis of
the political party they belong to, but on
content of their character and
their service to humanity. I am absolutely
convinced that if we had leaders
who really cared, then Zimbabwe would not
have gone through the horror, pain
and suffering which characterised the
past decade and continues. It is not
an act of God, neither is it a freak of
nature, that Zimbabwe finds itself
in this multi-layered socio-economic,
humanitarian and political crisis. The
issue boils down to want of able
political leadership. Want of leaders who
have already distinguished
themselves in their private and professional
lives who now take up public
life leadership roles to serve, deriving
satisfaction from putting a smile
on an old woman's face.
Dewa Mavhinga is a human rights lawyer based
in Zimbabwe
Dear Family and
Friends,
Zimbabwe is breathtakingly beautiful this spring. Everyone is
talking
about the spectacular colours of the new leaves on the trees.
Perhaps
its because we are all just so utterly worn out after a decade
of
decay and horror or maybe we are finally allowing ourselves to
see
beauty again and begin feeling hopeful about the times ahead.
One
friend who is back in the country for a month after having spent
3
years in exile in the Diaspora, said that just sitting under the
Msasa
trees was enough to decide her.
'I'm coming home,' she said.
The
wide blue sky and warm sun, the open spaces and rugged beauty and
the calls
of hoopoes, sparrowhawks and bulbuls is enough to weaken the
hardest of
Zimbabwean hearts.
Coming home will not be easy. The flush of saved money
doesn't go far
in these times when every American dollar that we have buys
food and
pays bills with nothing left over for the other essentials
necessary
for life and health. It will not be easy learning to negotiate
the
flood tide of officials in every government department and
building
who want, need, demand, a bribe in order to do their job. For
many
who come home it will be a bitter pill seeing the evil still
walking
free amongst us: the men (and women) who beat, burnt, raped
and
murdered us and our families, friends and relations this last
decade.
Perhaps hardest of all for people coming home from
democratic
countries will be accepting that lawlessness still exists
depending
on your political affiliations and that mayhem and thuggery
continues
in farming areas where "land" is still used as a smokescreen
for
theft, looting, arson and murder.
Events of this week are likely
to put paid to thoughts and plans of
coming home for many Zimbabweans in the
diaspora. Hardly had the fire
died down and the ash settled from the
suspicious fires which
destroyed the farms and homes of Ben Freeth and Mike
Campbell when
yet more dire news came. These two farmers who have endured so
much
and fought so hard for their legal rights - and who have won
their
cases in Zimbabwean and SADC courts are now bereft. The farmers
and
their farm workers and all of their families have lost everything
-
homes, jobs and futures. Listening to Ben Freeth talking on
an
independent radio programme this week, the tears filled my eyes.
"I
told my workers I'll be back. I promised them we'd rebuild,"
Freeth
said.
They are words that many thousands of commercial farmers have said
to
their faithful and loyal employees as they've been
evicted,
dispossessed and lost everything this last decade. Promises
that
farmers have been unable to keep as Zanu PF have changed
laws,
amended the constitution and disregarded rulings made by their
own
courts. This week legal Affairs Minister Patrick
Chinamasa
hammered in the last nail. Zimbabwe, he said, will no longer
appear
in front of the regional SADC courts, will not recognise
their
rulings or respond to any actions or suits instituted by the
SADC
tribunal.
As beautiful as Zimbabwe is this spring we are still a
long way from
being free of the clique who cling to power and fill their
pockets.
But, as every day passes, we are closer to the day when this
arranged
marriage of inconvenience can be over and we can hold free, fair
and
democratic elections and start again. Until next week, thanks
for
reading, love cathy. 5th September 2009 Copyright cathy buckle
www.cathybuckle.com
http://www.indcatholicnews.com/news.php?viewStory=14768
Posted: Saturday,
September 5,
2009 12:18 am
A Mass marking the 30th anniversary of the death
of John Bradburne,
will take place at Westminster Cathedral this
afternoon.
The lay missionary and poet, was shot dead, almost
certainly by
guerrillas, while working at a leper colony in Zimbabwe in
1979.
Bradburne was born at Skirwith, in the Eden Valley, in 1921,
the son
of a Church of England vicar.
A charismatic figure,
Bradburne once walked to Rome, lived for a year
in the organ loft of a
church and tried to live as a hermit on Dartmoor. He
was also a lay member
of the Order of St Francis and an accomplished poet.
John was
received into the Catholic Church in 1947 and travelled to
Rhodesia, now
Zimbabwe, as a missionary helper in the 1960s where he became
warden of the
Mutemwa leprosy settlement. Friends urged him to quit Zimbabwe
as the war
against white rule escalated in the late Seventies but he
refused. His body
was found by the roadside near Mutemwa. Up to 25,000
attend a service in his
memory in Mutemwa each year.
The John Bradburne Memorial Society
was founded in 1995 to support the
work of the leper settlement. Celia
Brigstocke, director of the Society, is
also leading calls for John
Bradburne's beatification. Since Bradburne's
death there have been at
least two miraculous cures linked to him. A woman
in South Africa regained
the use of her legs and a man in Scotland was cured
of a brain
tumour.
The Mass, at Westminster Cathedral, will be celebrated by
Bishop
Patrick O'Donoghue on Saturday, 5 September at 2pm.
It will be followed by a talk in the Cathedral hall and the launch of
a new
book, John Bradburne on Love.
Tickets for the talk cost £7 and are
available from the John Bradburne
Memorial Society, PO Box 32, Leominster,
Herefordshire HR6 0YB.
For more information see: www.johnbradburne.com/
BILL WATCH
30/2009
[4th September
2009]
Both
Houses of Parliament are adjourned until Tuesday
29th September
Both Houses sat briefly
on Tuesday afternoon, the House of Assembly for 25 minutes and the Senate for
15, before adjourning.
Opening
of New Session of Parliament
In
terms of the Constitution [section 62]
there must be a new session of Parliament in each calendar year. The
First Session was opened in August last year, so there must be a new session
starting this year. Traditionally a session lasts about 12 months and a new
session usually opens July/August. Parliament was expecting the opening of the
Second Session at the end of last month, but the President went to an
extraordinary AU meeting in
In
Parliament on Tuesday 1st September
The same item of
business was dealt with in both Houses. This was the approval of the SADC
Protocol on Finance and Investment.
Outstanding
Business in House of Assembly
[Note:
there is no outstanding business for the Senate – the Senate dealt with very
little business during the session.]
·
Motion for
the Appoint of a Select Committee of Parliament to investigate the violence that
took place after the March 28 Elections and to report its findings to
Parliament. [This motion has been on the
Order Paper since early February [before the formation of the Inclusive
Government] without being debated.]
·
Questions
for Wednesday Question Time – among 22 questions from backbenchers to which
Ministers have not yet responded are:
To Minister
of Transport on safety on National Railways
To Minister
of Public Service - how many people were employed by the Ministry of Youth in
March 2008, the policy and procedures of employment of these youths, and why
employment documents for those employed are only being processed now, when they
are already on the payroll.
To Minister
of Justice on what plans there are to help prisoners in Mutare prison on remand
who have spend 2 or more years without being brought to
trial.
To Minister
of Media [Minister Shamu] when the media reform Bill will be tabled and other
media reforms made.
Any
Bills, motions, questions not dealt with when the present session formally ends
will fall away. This means that if the session does end before Parliament
resumes, all the above will lapse and will have to be reintroduced.
Status of Bills
as at 4th September 2009
Bills In the Senate -
None; Bills in the House of Assembly
- None
Bill awaiting introduction
Reserve Bank of
Ministry:
Finance
Stage:
House copies available – ready for introduction
House:
[This Bill could be introduced in either House]
Summary: The Bill
provides for major amendments to the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe Act, principally
to bring the powers of the Governor under the control of the Bank’s Board, to
clarify the functions of the Bank and to require the Bank to increase its
reserves. [Available on request: electronic
versions of [1] the Bill and [2] the Reserve Bank Act showing effect of the
Bill.]
Work
of Committees
Portfolio
Committees and Thematic Committees met this week
[see Bill Watch Special of 31st August for
meetings open to the public]. There will be no further meetings
until the Houses resume sitting.
Committee
on Standing Rules and Orders [CSRO] has not met
this week, and its next meeting is not until 21st September. This means a
further delay of over two weeks before there can be any announcement about the
holding of interviews for appointments to the three remaining Constitutional
Commissions [Zimbabwe Electoral Commission, Zimbabwe Human Rights Commission and
Zimbabwe Anti-Corruption Commission].
Select
Committee on the New Constitution met on Wednesday 2nd
September but was not able to make progress because ZANU-PF has not submitted
its nominations for chairpersons of thematic subcommittees. The process seems
stalled for the time being, pending the resolution of outstanding GPA issues and
the outcome of the SADC Summit. Adhering to the GPA timeframe now seems
impossible.
Select
Committee to Investigate AG's Conduct of Prosecutions – on 30th July
the House of
Assembly adopted MDC-T MP
Tongai Matutu’s motion for the
appointment of a independent Select Committee to investigate the conduct of the
Attorney-General in all
politically-motivated prosecutions, in view
of the number of arrests and convictions of MDC-T MPs – 5 have been convicted
and have appealed, and 9 are awaiting trial. [This is not counting MPs such as
The Minister of
Justice and Legal Affairs wrote to the Speaker objecting that such a Select
Committee would be unconstitutional as under the Constitution the
Attorney-General [AG] exercises his functions free from direction or control by
any other authority, and that only the President can order an investigation into
the AG’s conduct of his office. The Minister also complained that he had not
been given an opportunity to respond to the motion. The Speaker’s ruling on the
Minister’s objection is awaited.
As this motion cannot
be acted on until the Speaker has announced his ruling, it is likely that it
will lapse at the end of the Session.
[Note:
(1) Notice of the motion was given on 23rd July and it was debated on 28th and
29th July. ZANU-PF took part in the debate and these constitutional objections
were not raised, nor was there any move for rejection of the motion. (2)
Section 76(7) of the Constitution states that in the exercise of his
prosecutorial functions the AG ”shall
not be subject to the direction or control of any person or authority” – but the
motion does not in terms seek to direct or control the exercise of the AG’s
functions. (3) It is true that section 110 of the Constitution allows the
President to order an investigation of the AG’s conduct if the object is to
consider whether or not he should be removed from office – but as the motion
does not seek the AG’s removal from office, there is no obvious conflict with
the President’s powers under this section.]
Inclusive
Government Problems Referral to SADC
President
Zuma of
Tsvangirai
Press Conference On
Tuesday, in his capacity as MDC-T President, Mr Tsvangirai issued a statement to
mark the first anniversary of the signing of the GPA due on 15th September
2008. He detailed the outstanding GPA issues, said failure to resolve them was
impacting negatively on the
credibility and legitimacy of the inclusive Government, stressed
that they must be resolved urgently and thanked President Zuma for “echoing the
call” for full implementation of the GPA. [Full text of statement available.]
Both
before and since the Zuma visit both sides have been cranking up the pressure
ahead of the SADC Summit, with MDC stressing its list of outstanding GPA issues
still awaiting action from President Mugabe and ZANU-PF, and the President and
ZANU-PF spokespersons insisting that “illegal sanctions” are the cause of all
the country’s problems.
SADC
The Summit
will run from 2nd to 8th September, starting with meetings of officials and
Ministers and culminating in the meeting of Heads of State and Government on the
7th and 8th. President Zuma will report to the
SADC
Tribunal
Since
President Zuma’s visit it has emerged that on 10th August the Government
delivered a letter to the SADC Tribunal rejecting Tribunal decisions as null and
void and withdrawing from further participation in the Tribunal, on the ground
that the SADC Protocol establishing the Tribunal has not come into force
[because it has not been ratified by the required two-thirds of SADC members].
The Tribunal has in turn referred the matter to the
Legislation
Update
Acts still
awaiting gazetting
The Finance (No. 2)
Bill and the Appropriation (Supplementary) Bill [both passed on 23rd July] have
still not been gazetted as Acts. Initially there was an unexplained delay in
getting them printed and submitted to the President for his assent. They were
sent to the President’s Office last week. As these Acts will not be legally
effective until they are gazetted, and as some of the tax law changes in the
Finance (No. 2) Act are stated to be with effect from the 1st August, this delay
is deplorable.
Statutory
Instruments
Statutory instruments
gazetted on 28th August included SI 142/2009 [regulations under the Agricultural
Marketing Authority Act controlling the growing and marketing of seed cotton and
other aspects of the seed cotton industry] and SI 143/2009 [new fees under the
Trade Measures Act for the assizing of scales and measuring equipment, and
services provided, by the trade measures inspectorate]. SI 145/2009, gazetted
today, reduces customs duty on a wide range of raw materials, intermediate goods
and capital goods.
Veritas makes
every effort to ensure reliable information, but cannot take legal
responsibility for information supplied.