http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Violet Gonda
10 March
2010
High Court Judge Justice Chinembiri Bhunu reserved his decision to
31st
March, on whether or not Roy Bennett should be acquitted.
This
was after hearing submissions on Wednesday from the State, which
opposed an
application made by the defence to have their client acquitted.
On Monday
the prosecution had closed its case, prompting the defence to
apply for a
dismissal saying the State had failed to show evidence linking
their client
to the alleged offense.
This was followed by a counter application by the
State which said at the
Wednesday hearing that there was no basis for an
acquittal.
The MDC Treasurer General is accused of conspiring, with
firearms dealer and
key state witness Peter Hitschmann, to possess weapons
of war to commit acts
of sabotage, insurgency or terrorism.
But lead
defence counsel Beatrice Mtetwa told the court that there has been
nothing
in the State's submissions that linked her client to the possession
of
firearms and nothing that was produced before the court that implicates
the
MDC official.
The State also alleges that Bennett communicated via email
with Hitschmann
to blow up communication lines, but the defence argues there
is no evidence
before the courts which shows the emails were
authentic.
"What we had in court were merely some papers which were
purportedly to be
copies of an email. But we argued that an email is an
electronic mail - once
it is a document it is a document and not an email
anymore.And we were
arguing that in order to authenticate an email you need
to go to the
evidence of an expert to show that the document that was before
the court
was indeed an email that was routed through the internet, but
there was no
such evidence," said lawyer Trust Maanda.
Prosecutor
Johannes Tomana also argued that the MDC official funded the
acquisition of
the alleged firearms. However, Bennett's defence team told
the court that
the prosecution failed to prove this. Maanda said attempts
were made by
Tomana to show that Hitschmann had a personal bank account in
Mozambique and
that some deposits were made into the account, but he said
there was no link
between that account and Bennett.
He said: "In fact the submissions that
were put before the court today were
actually saying there were 'unknown'
deposits by 'unknown' persons put into
Hitschmann's account.' The lawyer
said, again there was no evidence
connecting the MDC Treasurer
General.
Justice Bhunu said he will need two weeks to look at the
submissions
presented by both sides and come up with a ruling. Maanda said
if the High
Court judge rules in favour of the defence team it will mean the
end of the
terrorism case - unless the State appeals. On the other hand if
the judge
rules in favour of the State, the matter goes to the defence and
the trial
will proceed.
From the beginning the MDC-T has described
this case as more political
harassment of one of its officials. Over the
years Bennett and his farm
workers have been under extreme attack at the
hands of the Mugabe regime.
He spent a year in prison for pushing a ZANU
PF Minister in parliament after
being insulted during an argument. Prior to
this his commercial farm in the
Chimanimani area was invaded by the then
ZANU PF led government. His farm
workers were killed, raped and beaten by so
called war vets and soldiers.
Bennett's wife suffered a miscarriage during
this violent period at the
farm.
Currently, Robert Mugabe is refusing
to swear Bennett in as the Deputy
Minister of Agriculture, claiming he is
facing serious charges - although
there are other ministers in government
facing cases before the courts.
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Alex Bell
10 March
2010
The Malaysian government has officially protested the seizure of a
Malaysian-owned banana plantation in eastern Manicaland, in a move which
threatens diplomatic ties between the two countries.
An official from
Kuala Lumpur's embassy in Harare, Mohamad Nizan Mohamad,
told journalists
that Vice President John Nkomo has been approached on the
matter. He said
Nkomo has promised to take the matter to Robert Mugabe, a
friend of former
Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad.
"The issue of our existing
investments and how they have been affected was
raised and the response was
positive and encouraging," Mohamad said after
meeting Nkomo on Monday. "We
were assured by the Vice President that our
matter would be taken to the
President."
The property, Fangundu Farm, was seized last year by retired army
general
and ambassador to Tanzania, Edzai Chimonyo. He was ordered by the
High Court
to vacate the property by Justice Tedious Karwi, who ruled in
January that
Chimonyo's occupation of the plantation was illegal. But
Chimonyo has
refused to leave the farm, which he said was allocated to him
in 2006 under
the land 'reform' programme.
Fangundu Farm is owned by
Matanuska (Pvt) Ltd, a farming entity whose
shareholders are Malaysian and
Dutch property investors. Their company,
Property Route Toute BV, is
registered in the Netherlands and recognised and
approved as an investor
through the Zimbabwe Investment Centre Act. The
property is also legally
supposed to be protected under a Bilateral
Investment Promotion and
Protection Agreement (BIPPA) signed by both
Malaysia and Zimbabwe.
The
government's refusal to honour BIPPAs is widespread, with ZANU PF intent
on
seizing any and all profitable land under the guise of land 'reform',
including properties belonging to foreign investors. Zimbabwe's already
damaged reputation as a safe investment zone has been further crippled
because of the violations of a number of different BIPPAs. A previous one
between South Africa and Zimbabwe was completely ignored and a number of
South African farmers lost their land in Zimbabwe in the land grab campaign.
Zimbabwe is now set face a seizure of its South African assets as
compensation for the loss of the South African owned land, after the
Pretoria High Court moved to enforce a landmark regional ruling declaring
Zimbabwe's land reform unlawful.
Meanwhile the House of Assembly last
week ratified a new BIPPA signed by
Zimbabwe and South African officials
last November, in theory making the
latest BIPPA enforceable. Both
governments have previously argued that they
could not offer South African
farmers protection from land attacks because
the Agreement was not ratified.
Deon Theron, the President of the Commercial
Farmers Union (CFU), expressed
doubt that any form of protection would be
ensured.
"Nothing will make a
difference until the government demonstrates goodwill
towards land owners
that their land won't be seized, and this has not
happened at all," Theron
said.
http://www.thezimbabwetimes.com/?p=27829
March 10, 2010
By Our
Correspondent
HARARE - Vice President John Nkomo has moved in to help
Malaysian and Dutch
investors regain control of their banana plantation
which was seized by a
retired army general who is now Zimbabwe's ambassador
to Tanzania.
Fangundu Farm was invaded in December last year by
Ambassador Edzai
Chimonyo. Nkomo met a high powered delegation from
Malaysian investors,
Rainbow Century SDN BHD Route Toute BV,in Harare on
Tuesday and reportedly
promised to help them regain control of their
plantation.
Rainbow Century and Dutch-based investor jointly own Route
Toute BV, whichin
turn owns Matanuska, a farming organisation. Matanuska
produces bananas for
the export market.
The project falls under the
Bilateral Investment Promotion and Protection
Agreement (BIPPA).
But
Chimonyo has dug in his heels, setting the stage for a court battle with
Matanuska who are challenging his occupation of their 80 hectare
plantation.
The ambassador is harvesting bananas estimated to be worth
$US45 000 a week
and pocketing the proceeds.
A High Court judge last
month dismissed a court application by Matanuska
seeking to stop Chimonyo's
operations on the estate. Justice Felistus
Chatukuta ruled that since the
farm was acquired by the state Matanuska did
not have any title to the
property and crops anymore. The company has
appealed against the
ruling.
On Tuesday a delegation from Malaysia that included diplomats met
Nkomo and
expressed disappointment at the failure by the government of
Zimbabwe to
save the project which falls under BIPPA.
"There was a
fruitful meeting with the VP," said a source close to the
company. "We are
hopeful things will work out now."
There was no immediate comment from
the VP's office but sources said it was
unlikely the Malaysians will have
any joy since the matter was already
before the courts.
The sources
said the Malaysians should have taken the diplomatic and
political route
from the onset instead of pursuing the matter through the
courts.
"The VP may have promised but his hands are tied because this
case is before
the courts, the Supreme Court, for that matter," said a
Zimbabwean foreign
affairs official. "These people should have taken this
route from the start
because to stop it now can be difficult and can create
some problems."
The sources said the other set back was that Chimonyo, a
retired army major
general, is adamant that no one will reverse his
acquisition of the farm.
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Tichaona Sibanda
10
March 2010
The Principals to the Global Political Agreement on Monday
failed to come to
an agreement concerning the unilateral re-assignment of
ministerial
functions that were gazetted by government last week
Friday.
Analysts said the latest stand-off between Robert Mugabe and
Morgan
Tsvangirai appears to have set back any previous progress made in
earlier
talks and has left a cloud of mistrust.
Mugabe, without any
consultation with the Prime Minister or his deputy
Arthur Mutambara, last
week gazetted the legal instruments stating which
minister is responsible
for the administration of which Acts of Parliament.
The ZANU PF leader
unilaterally stripped some ministers from both formations
of the MDC of
their powers, escalating tensions in the shaky inclusive
government.
Statutory instruments published in the state Gazette on Friday
show that
Mugabe trimmed down powers of the Ministry of Information and
Technology and
the Ministry of Labor, both controlled by the Tsvangirai MDC
formation, and
reassigned those powers to ministers of his own ZANU PF
party.
Information Communications Technology Minister Nelson Chamisa
lost key
portfolios to Transport Minister Nicholas Goche. Goche thereby
became the
Minister of Transport, Communication and Infrastructural
Development,
overseeing operations at state-run fixed-line telephone company
TelOne,
state cellular provider NetOne, Zimpost and their governing body,
the Postal
and Telecommunications Regulatory Authority.
Other Acts were
assigned to the Office of the President and Cabinet, meaning
that they will
be under the dreaded Central Intelligence Organisation (CIO).
Analysts point
out that there is no constitutional provision for Acts to be
administered by
the Office of the President and Cabinet. The Acts assigned
to the CIO are
Emergency Powers Act (previously with Home Affairs) and the
Interception of
Communications Act.
Now that there is an inclusive government and a Prime
Minister it would have
been hoped that Mugabe would have consulted and
agreed with the other two
principals on the allocation of ministerial
functions.
Nelson Chamisa, the MDC national spokesman, and one of the
most affected in
the trimming of powers, told SW Radio Africa the issue of
ministerial
functions was being handled by the principals.
'The MDC
does not and will not support such moves. The party will defend
what it got
at the formation of this government,' he said.
Exiled journalist Makusha
Mugabe said there was no reason for Robert Mugabe
to cannibalize the MDC
ministries, adding that his actions prove that as far
as he is concerned, he
is the only man in charge of the inclusive
government.
'He might as
well fire the ministers because all they do now is to go to
their offices
and do nothing. This does not make sense, otherwise why did he
establish the
ministries-appoint the ministers and strip them of their
powers for no
apparent reason,' Mukusha said.
He added; 'This proves to the MDC they
are not dealing with a sincere person
and we just wonder why SADC is not
intervening when violations of the GPA
have become numerous.'
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Alex Bell
10 March
2010
The head of the global financial lending body, the International
Monetary
Fund (IMF), has said it is still not prepared to offer Zimbabwe any
new
loans, citing the ongoing political crisis in the country.
IMF
head Dominique Strauss-Khan told reporters on Wednesday, after a two day
visit to South Africa, that the group was interested in renewing its
relationship with Zimbabwe. But Strauss Khan added that the political
environment needs to change first to allow this relationship to
happen.
"We are happy to help. We are ready to help, but... as long as the
political
situation will not make it possible to come back on track in terms
of
arrears and governance, it will be very difficult for us to come back,"
Strauss-Kahn said.
His comments came after meeting with South African
President Jacob Zuma, who
argued that financial aid should be resumed to
Zimbabwe's unity government.
Zuma, as the regional mediator in Zimbabwe's
political crisis, has been
lobbying for Western countries to resume giving
aid to Zimbabwe, going as
far as to call for the lifting of targeted
sanctions, still in place on key
individuals in the Robert Mugabe regime.
Zuma has faced serious criticism
for this move, with observers commenting
that he has adopted former mediator
Thabo Mbeki's destructive policy of
'quiet diplomacy'.
Last week, UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown resisted
pressure from Zuma on the
sanctions issue, declaring that more progress
needs to be made by the unity
government before the lifting of the targeted
sanctions is considered. IMF
chief Strauss-Kahn also rebuffed Zuma's
attempts to persuade a change on
policy towards Zimbabwe by saying: "We are
not yet at the point where
resuming lending is possible."
The IMF has
already agreed to restore Zimbabwe's voting rights, seven years
after the
country was suspended over its multi million dollar debt. But the
Fund said
the country was still ineligible for loans until it had paid off
its US$1.3
billion debt. In the meantime, Zimbabwe will once again be
allowed to take
part in IMF decision-making and voting, in a move which
observers have said
recognises the country's efforts to repair the shattered
economy.
The IMF
originally suspended Zimbabwe's voting rights in 2003 over its multi
million
dollar arrears, as well as 'policy differences' with the previous
ZANU PF
administration. These differences were mainly related to the chaotic
land
grab campaign that destroyed the financial powerhouse of agriculture in
Zimbabwe, a sector that has still not recovered. The seizure of land in the
name of 'land reform' meanwhile has continued, further dissuading potential
investors from investing in Zimbabwe.
The country's investment potential
has been further damaged by the
controversial indigenisation law that came
into effect this month, which
orders foreign companies to cede more than 50%
of their company to
indigenous Zimbabweans. The law, approved by ZANU PF
well before the unity
government was formed, has further divided the fragile
coalition, with the
MDC calling it 'counter productive' and a threat to
investment. Meanwhile,
trading on Zimbabwe's stock exchange has plummeted
from a daily average of
US$2 million to US$500 000, as a direct result of
the law, which has left
investors understandably nervous.
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Lance Guma
10 March
2010
A damning report outlining how Mugabe's regime has used torture and
imprisonment to manipulate elections and other political processes will be
launched at the Book Café in Harare on Thursday. The report entitled 'Cries
from Goromonzi - Inside Zimbabwe's Torture Chambers' was commissioned by the
Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition and contains 23 harrowing testimonies from
individuals tortured between 2000 and 2009.
The group has chosen the
11th March for the launch because it coincides with
the third anniversary of
the Save Zimbabwe Campaign prayer rally, where
police shot dead activist
Gift Tandare, in cold blood. Several other
political and civil society
leaders were picked up at the time, including
then opposition leader Morgan
Tsvangirai, who was brutally assaulted in
police custody. The country
witnessed a massive escalation of human rights
abuses soon after the
rally.
'Cries from Goromonzi' will examine the 'pervasive use of torture
and
imprisonment of citizens in secret detention camps in Zimbabwe to
extract
information, stifle public dissent and determine political processes
and
electoral outcomes,' a statement from the Crisis Coalition said. It will
feature testimonies from MDC spokesman Nelson Chamisa who was attacked and
brutally beaten on his way to the airport and Tsvangirai's Chief of Staff,
Ian Makone, who was subjected to torture while in detention.
Women
who were tortured describe the sexual abuse they suffered, including
gang
rape and infection with the deadly HIV virus that causes AIDS. Some of
the
testimonies name the perpetrators of crimes and where they were
tortured,
such as which rooms were used at the Harare Central Police
station. An
infamous torture base in Goromonzi was the motivation behind the
name of the
report.
Several guests have been invited to be part of the report launch,
including
Prime Minister Tsvangirai, Useni Sibanda (Christian Alliance),
Irene Petras
(Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights) and Jonah Gokova (Crisis
Coalition
Chairperson). One of the victims, Rosy Mupfawa, is expected to
give her
testimony in front of everyone attending.
http://www.thezimbabwetimes.com/?p=27840
March 10, 2010
By Our
Correspondent
Harare - Tsholotsho North legislator, Prof Jonathan Moyo
has renewed his bid
to oust Lovemore Moyo, Speaker of the House of Assembly,
24 hours after High
Court judge Bharat Patel threw out his 2008 challenge to
have Moyo's
election to the powerful post set aside.
The former
Information Minister launched an appeal in the Supreme Court
Wednesday.
The controversial politician, who was elected as an
independent MP but later
crossed the floor to rejoin Zanu-PF, is adamant
Justice Patel erred in
passing a judgement in favour of Lovemore
Moyo.
The Speaker is the national chairman for Prime Minister Morgan
Tsvangirai's
mainstream MDC party.
"The learned Judge.erred in
finding that a proper election of the Speaker of
Parliament was conducted in
terms of the constitution," Moyo argued in his
notice of appeal.
The
appeal was filed through his lawyer Terrence Hussein of Ranchod and
company.
The notice of appeal further reads, "The learned judge erred
in conceding
the first respondent's failure to implicate and enforce his own
procedures
for the election.
"The judge erred in finding that the
participants' exposure of their
completed ballot papers was not a violation
of the secret ballot.
"He also erred in finding that a secret ballot took
place. Wherefore
appellant will pray that the appeal be allowed on any one
or more or all of
the grounds of the appeal and that the decision of learned
Judge Patel can
be set aside."
Moyo, a political scientist by
profession, and three fellow legislators from
Deputy Prime Minister Arthur
Mutambara's breakaway MDC faction had argued
that the election of the
Speaker on August 25, 2008, was fraught with
irregularities.
He
claimed that the Speaker's election was conducted in a "chaotic and
disorderly manner" in a process that violated the secrecy of the
ballot.
Lovemore Moyo was sued jointly with Clerk of Parliament, Austin
Zvoma, who
was accused of failing to safeguard the Parliamentary Standing
Orders that
would have delivered a legitimate electoral
outcome.
Zvoma said the alleged chaos was merely a result of the
increased membership
of the House from 150 to 210 MPs.
Jonathan Moyo
further claimed that mainstream MDC MPs were forced to show
their ballot
papers to party Chief Whip Innocent Gonese and MDC vice
president Thokozani
Khupe as proof that they had indeed voted for the party's
choice of
candidate.
But in his ruling, Justice Patel said the controversial
politician's
application lacked merit.
The judge did concede that
Lovemore Moyo's election was not perfect but said
this did not prevent the
MPs from electing a candidate of their choice.
He said brandishing their
votes on their own volition, free from any
intimidation, did not "detract
from the secrecy of their vote or vitiate the
secrecy of the ballot as a
whole".
"On the evidence before this court," ruled Justice Patel, "there
is nothing
to show that any of the members in the House did not cast their
votes in
secret or that the members who did display their votes did so under
any
threat or duress."
Lovemore Moyo became the first legislator from
an opposition party to assume
the powerful post of Speaker of Parliament.
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Lance Guma
10 March 2010
A
reform bill, meant to trim the excessive powers of the Reserve Bank
governor, sailed through the Senate on Tuesday, despite ZANU PF having
earlier threatened to scupper it. Analysts are divided over who has come out
the winner in the power struggle after both ZANU PF and the MDC-T had to
trade concessions to have the bill approved.
Since last year ZANU PF
has been arguing that the suggested reforms were
heavily tilted in favour of
the MDC Finance Minister, to the disadvantage of
the ZANU PF central bank
governor. Even after the lower house of parliament
had approved the bill
they kept threatening to attach 10 amendments to it in
an attempt to swing
the balance of power back in Governor Gideon Gono's
favour.
The MDC-T
meanwhile did not have it all their way. In order for the bill to
be
initially approved by the lower house of parliament they agreed to a
provision that granted Gono and other senior bank officials immunity for any
crimes they committed during their tenure. Only when they put in this
provision did ZANU PF agree to support the bill.
Activists reacted
with outrage at the concession that allowed the man
accused of funding the
repressive regime to have immunity against any
prosecution. Gono was a key
member of the notorious Joint Operations Command
that led the campaign of
terror and murder in the run up to the June 2008
election.
The second
stage of the approval process, which was the Senate, became
another
battleground as ZANU PF sought to amend the previous version of the
bill
passed by the lower house. The MDC-T at this stage also retaliated by
threatening to attach an amendment that removed the immunity for Gono and
his officials. In the end the Senate approved exactly the same version of
the bill agreed earlier. What's left is for Mugabe to sign it into
law.
So much for the brinkmanship, who has come out the winner? An
analyst we
spoke to said Finance Minister Biti had got his wish to force the
central
bank to 'stick to its core business of monetary policy management
and
stabilization of the Zimbabwean dollar.' With no signs that the Zimbabwe
dollar will be back anytime soon, Gono in the meantime does not have much to
do and predictably has been keeping a low profile of late.
London
based economic analyst Bekithemba Mhlanga told Newsreel the
motivation for
ZANU PF agreeing to the bill in the end was money. He said
reforming the
central bank was vital to attempts to get external funding for
the coalition
government and even they could not run away from this reality.
http://news.radiovop.com
10/03/2010 13:33:00
Masvingo, March 10, 2010
-Embattled former Masvingo Governor Willard
Chiwewe, who was unceremoniously
relieved of his duties by President Robert
Mugabe in his maiden term, two
years ago, is seeing red after his sucessor,
Titus Maluleke this week
ordered him to vacate a farm which the former
governor forcibly grabbed from
a black family during his tenure in office.
The move to muscle out
Chiwewe, from Ganyani Farm in Masvingo East, is yet
another swing in the
Zanu PF factional puzzle amid reports that Maluleke is
trying to punish his
predecessor for being symphatetic to a faction known
openly to back Vice
President Joice Mujuru.
Chiwewe was reportedly given until the end of
April this year, by Maluleke,
to vacate Ganyani farm or risk being openly
embarrased in yet another twist
to factional bickering in Zanu
PF.
Zanu PF is normally known to condone even illegal actions and
excesses by
its members but the latest move to elbow out Chiwewe from
Ganyani farm has
set the stage for a tug of war between rival factions in
Zanu PF in
Masvingo.
Maluleke is reported to have ordered lands
officials to make sure that
Chiwewe vacate Ganyani farm on the grounds that
the farm was grabbed from a
black person.
''We have since been
ordered by Maluleke to make sure that Chiwewe vacates
Ganyani farm by the
end of April this year because he acquired the land
illegally by abusing his
position to grab a farm owned by a black person and
in this case the Ganyani
family.
''However, to us there is more to it because there are many
heavies who
broke the rules and illegally used their political muscles to
grab some
properties in the name of land reform but nothing was done to
them. In this
case we think its factional bickering nothing else, Chiwewe is
simply being
scarificed,''said a senior lands official who preferred
anonymity.
Contacted for comment Chiwewe said,''There is simply nothing I
can do if the
situation is like this, farming becomes really child's play if
we have no
protection from hyenas with their own vendettas that are not in
sync with
the land reform programme, why target me of all the
people.''
Sources said Maluleke, linked to the faction led by Defence
Minister
Emmerson Mnangagwa, had in the past openly vowed to fix Chiwewe
when he
succeeded him about two years go.
http://www.zicora.com
Posted By Own Staff Thursday, 11 March 2010
01:19
The Movement for Democratic Change youth wing is planning
nationwide
demonstrations to lobby for the arrest of people linked to
corruption at
Chiadzwa diamond fields.
The planned protest would be
in response to Zanu PF youth's month-long
ultimatum issued on Prime
Minister Morgan Tsvangirai to call for the lifting
of sanctions or "risk
action from the youth of Zimbabwe".
The ultimatum expires on March 24.MDC
called for the immediate arrest of
Zanu PF youth who made unspecified
threats against the premier but no one
was arrested.During his birthday
celebrations last Saturday in Bulawayo
President Mugabe urged youths across
the country to rally against sanctions,
a move that could incite clashes
between MDC and ZANU PF youths.
"I want our youth movement (Zanu PF)
across the country to now raise their
voices louder than before in demanding
that imperious countries of Europe
and America leave us alone and drop those
evil sanctions that they have
imposed on us," said Mugabe.
He added,
"Let it be a vigorous campaign across the country.Why of all
countries in
the world, of all countries in Africa should Zimbabwe be
burdened with
sanctions?"
Youth Assembly Chairman and member of parliament for
Nkululmane Thamsanqa
Mahlangu said MDC youths would soon stage nationwide
demonstrations.
"Now that these hoodlums have been allowed to demonstrate
without fear of
arrest, Zimbabweans shall soon be embarking on nationwide
demonstrations for
the arrest of all those linked to the nauseating
corruption at Chiadzwa".
Mahlangu, who is also deputy Minister of Youth,
said Tsvangirai was not
under threat from the youth of Zimbabwe but "from a
sulking minority in Zanu
PF which is busy looting diamonds in
Chiadzwa".
"We shall soon be taking to the street and giving our own
deadlines for the
opening of new newspapers and television stations, a
speedy resolution to
the outstanding issues and the completion of media and
constitutional
reforms," said Mahlangu. No dates have been
set.
Mahlangu said the youth assembly took great exception to the
so-called
ultimatum issued to the premier "giving him a deadline to solve a
Zanu PF
ulcer which it invited upon itself through electoral theft and gross
human
rights abuses".
The 'motley group of hired thugs", Mahlangu
said, were openly incited by
Zanu PF's geriatric Politburo."These Zanu PF
saboteurs, who are found in the
military top brass and the Zanu PF
Politburo, have unleashed these hired
street urchins toprevent the hawk-eyed
Prime Minister from putting a dead
end to the shameful corruption in
Marange," said Mahlangu.
According to Mahlangu, Tsvangirai was fighting
to "divert these proceeds
from their private pockets into the national
coffers so that we can pay
civil servants decent salaries which they
deserve".
http://www.thezimbabwetimes.com/?p=27834
March 10, 2010
By Owen
Chikari
MASVINGO - A total of 20 drivers who obtained their drivers'
licences at the
Chiredzi Vehicle Inspection Department depot between January
and June last
year have given the Minister of transport and Infrastructural
Development
Nicholas Goche a two week ultimatum to reverse his decision to
cancel their
licences.
Minister of transport and Infrastructural
Development Nicholas Goche
The drivers on Wednesday petitioned Goche,
giving him a two week ultimatum
to reverse his decision or risk court
action.
On Monday Goche announced that he had cancelled 199 drivers'
licences
obtained at Chiredzi VID. He said the documents were corruptly
obtained.
However in a sudden turn of events 20 of the affected drivers
yesterday
wrote a letter to the minister in which they said he should prove
to them
that they did not get the licences through proper
channels.
In a letter signed by 20 of the affected drivers the minister
has been
ordered to revisit the whole issue so that some of the drivers
involved, who
might have obtained their documents through proper channel are
not
unnecessarily punished.
"We demand that you reverse your decision
because we the undersigned
obtained our licences through the proper
channel.
"While we acknowledge that there are some people who
fraudulently obtained
the licences during this period it has also to be
noted that there are some
people like us who got their licences
properly.
"Given such a scenario we are giving you 14 days to reverse
this decision or
risk court action because we feel the circumstances in
which one obtained
his licence has to be established before such action is
taken.
"We have consulted our lawyers and we feel this issue has to be
resolved
before spilling into the courts".
Goche yesterday said he
had not received the letter from the concerned
drivers and therefore could
not comment before seeing the contents of the
letter.
"I have not
seen the letter", said Goche. "I am waiting for it because that
will make
our work easier to deal with those who fraudulently obtained
licences at the
Chiredzi depot.
Goche on Monday said he had cancelled 199 drivers'
licences obtained at the
depot arguing that there were obtained through
under hand dealings.
Of the 199 drivers' licences cancelled 99 were Class
Two licences while 101
were Class Four licences.
Goche argued that
some people were issued with these certificates of
competency the same day
they applied for them while others had licences
delivered to their homes
after they paid bribes.
At least nine VID officers at the Chiredzi depot
have been suspended as
investigations into under hand dealings in the
issuance of licences deepen.
It has now emerged that some of the drivers
who got their licences in
Chiredzi were now employed by large haulage
companies and the move by Goche
to cancel their licences would render them
instantly jobless.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
Written by Staff Reporter
Tuesday, 09 March
2010 11:48
JOHANESSBURG - South Africa will deploy police officers and
soldiers along
the Zimbabwe and Mozambique borders to curb the influx of
illegal immigrants
into the neighboring country, an official has
said.
According to media reports, a police official announced that they
were going
to deploy four companies comprising of South African defence
forces and
police on Zimbabwe and Mozambique borders to arrest illegal
immigrants and
guard against cross border criminal activities.
"Those
arrested will be charged bail of up to 1000 rand," said the official.
The
statement comes amid reports that the neighbouring country's police was
concerned over the influx of Zimbabweans.
South Africa provincial
Commissioner for Limpopo, Calvin Sengani, last week
told South Africa's
Parliament that the increased migration continued to
stretch their resources
and manpower. He said Zimbabweans were flooding
their cities and town and
causing a great number of problems.
The South African Department of Home
Affairs between January and February
deported 2000 illegal immigrants, 179
of them Zimbabwean ex convicts who had
been arrested for committing various
criminal offences in that country.
On Monday last week, South African police
rounded up 17 Zimbabwean suspected
to be commercial sex workers in Musina
during a routine clean up exercise in
the border town.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
Written by Staff Reporter
Wednesday, 10 March
2010 09:03
BULAWAYO - State-owned Zimbabwe Electricity Supply Authority
(ZESA)
management shocked many when it announced last week that its tariffs
were
very low and were not even in line with those charged in other SADC
countries.
Most households, especially those in Bulawayo and Harare, are
currently
receiving ZESA monthly bills with amounts as high as US$2000. ZESA
spokesperson Fullard Gwasira last week said, "Tariffs currently charged by
ZESA were actually below regional average and the utility was not concerned
about consumer's income as the tariffs are based on production and
operation".
In response to Gwasira's statement, residents blasted ZESA
for charging
exorbitant bills which were beyond reach of many.
"I am a
civil servant my salary is below U$150, last month ZESA sent me a
bill of
US$1800 and I am shocked when they are trying to justify this, where
do they
think we get the money to pay such bills?" said Babra Mangena a
teacher
Another resident, Vaida Ncube, said: "The current ZESA management
should be
sacked as they are very incompetent and ignorant. How can they
defend such
high bills? It's shocking, I think they don't know the value a
US dollar".
Last month Energy and Power Development Minister, Engineer Elias
Mudzuri
directed ZESA to take physical meter readings on all households and
come up
with accurate charges. But there has been no action from ZESA
yet.
Mudzuri admitted that ZESA was short charging customers and the power
utility should stop producing estimated electricity bills.
http://www.herald.co.zw/
9 March 2010
Harare - PRESIDENT
Mugabe has told the feuding Zimbabwe National Liberation
War Veterans'
Association leadership to stop abrogating constitutional
procedures and
organise a congress to settle their dispute.
At a meeting with editors of
media houses operating in the country at
Zimbabwe House last Thursday,
President Mugabe said he expected war vets to
stop talking through the
media.
"They should all be silent and go to a meeting and elect a
leadership at
congress," he said in reference to conflicting statements
emanating from
leadership camps led by Cdes Jabulani Sibanda, Joseph
Chinotimba and Basten
Beta.
Cde Chinotimba has claimed the
chairmanship of the association from Cde
Sibanda, while Cde Beta has said he
will wait for a congress to elect a new
executive.
Earlier, Cde Beta
had opposed Cde Sibanda's leadership with Cde Chinotimba
at the time
supporting the latter.
President Mugabe said the divisions started after
the 2008 harmonised
elections when a group led by Cde Beta approached him
and said they would
not "lose what we got through the bullet through the
ballot".
He said he impressed upon them the need to observe the
importance of the
ballot.
However, President Mugabe said, they did
not hold any such meeting and
instead formed a group they called Mwana
Wevhu.
"They wanted to hold separate conferences and we said no to that.
We said we
wanted them to sit down and unite and discuss who they wanted to
lead them.
"We had a meeting and they agreed not to proceed with separate
congresses.
"Jabulani was not present, Chinotimba was there at that
meeting and he (Cde
Sibanda) went on to announce that their congress would
go on," President
Mugabe said.
He said Cde Sibanda tried to hold his
congress but was blocked by police
from doing so.
"They then all
agreed to have one congress though they complained. We
thought that they
were now more together.
"But midway Chinotimba oti ndatora simba . . . Ko
rinongonokorwa senzungu?
Ndi Chinotimba atimbaka apa? Jabulani says there
are no changes."
Now there were reports that some of the provinces were
supporting Cde
Sibanda.
Five of 10 provinces have said they still
recognise Cde Sibanda's
chairmanship.
Manicaland yesterday dismissed
Cde Chinotimba's "boardroom coup" calling it
a move by a "power-hungry
individual".
Manicaland provincial chairperson Cde Vladimir Mukada said:
"The vote of no
confidence against Cde Sibanda was unprocedural and it is a
reflection of
cowardice since it was done outside the constitutional
forum."
Cde Mukada said Cde Chinotimba was the association's
disciplinary committee
chairman and if there was any misunderstanding with
the chairman, he was
supposed to summon and charge him with
misconduct.
He accused Cde Chinotimba of working against the spirit of
the revolution.
"Cde Chinotimba is power-hungry. Recently he secured a
position as Zanu-PF
Central Committee member for Manicaland yet he won the
war vets vice
chairmanship using the Harare provincial structure. In 2008,
he contested as
a candidate for Buhera South House of Assembly membership,
but we have it on
record that he once contested for the same position in
Harare," he said.
Harare, Mashonaland East, Masvingo and Midlands have
also dismissed Cde
Chinotimba's actions.
http://www.zimonline.co.za
by Ndodana Sixholo Wednesday 10 March
2010
HARARE - Zimbabwe's Parliament will write to the directors of
two firms
licensed to mine diamonds at Chiadzwa diamond field to cooperate
with the
House's inquiry into alleged irregularities in the diamond sector,
a top
legislator said on Tuesday.
Edward Chindori Chininga, chairman
of the House special committee on mines,
said they were going to write to
Mbada Investments and Canadile Miners'
directors who have continued to play
truancy with committee, dodging for the
second time on Monday a hearing to
probe their activities at the
controversial diamond field in eastern
Zimbabwe.
"Parliament will now write to them and explain the rules of
Parliament. We
are not after confrontation, we want to look at the things
that affect the
country," Chininga said.
Some members of the
committee had indicated on Monday that the it would
institute contempt of
Parliament charges against Mbada and Canadile
directors, for refusing to for
the hearings.
The two are joint venture companies between state-owned
Zimbabwe Mining
Development Corporation (ZMDC) and some South African
investors extracting
diamonds at the Chiadzwa field that is also known as
Marange.
MPs who spoke to ZimOnline Monday had said the contempt of
Parliament motion
was expected to be moved in the House next
week.
But committee chairperson Edward Chindori Chininga poured water on
the probe
saying they had resolved to write to the directors of the two
companies and
"persuade them to cooperate with Parliament".
"We are
not in a rush to put them into contempt. This is a very serious
charge,"
said Chininga a former minister of mines and member of President
Robert
Mugabe's ZANU PF
Marange is one of the world's most controversial diamond
fields with reports
that soldiers sent to guard the claims after the
government took over the
field in October 2006 from a British firm that
owned the deposits committed
gross human rights abuses against illegal
miners who had descended on the
field.
Human rights groups have been
pushing for a ban on Zimbabwean diamonds but
last November, the country
escaped a KP ban with the global body giving
Harare a June 2010 deadline to
make reforms to comply with its
regulations. - ZimOnline
http://www.indcatholicnews.com
Posted: Tuesday, March 9, 2010 10:06
pm
Zimbabwe: outbreak of measles hits half country |
measles,Zimbabwe,
Epidemiological Bulletin,World Health Organization,
WHO
An outbreak of measles has hit 28 of the 62 districts of Zimbabwe and is
still spreading. The illness is more serious in a population where many are
suffering from malnutrition, HIV and other conditions. According to the
latest Epidemiological Bulletin of the World Health Organization (WHO),
since the beginning of the epidemic in October 2009, there have been about
1,200 suspected cases, 221 confirmed and 50 resulting in
death.
UNICEF, together with other organizations involved in the health
sector, has
undertaken an intensive vaccination program. The campaign aims
at all
children aged six months to 14 years. In the eastern part of
Zimbabwe, in
the District of Buhera in the Manicaland Province alone, more
than 25,000
children are already vaccinated. Now the organization is engaged
in a door
to door campaign, to highlight the importance of vaccination of
children,
although the strategy also finds resistance among those who refuse
the
vaccine because of religious beliefs.
The epidemic of measles has
also struck a group of families belonging to the
"Johanne Marange Apostolic
Church" in the area of Nzvimbe, about 70 km from
the city of Mutare, on the
border with Mozambique. The elders of the church
do not allow the
vaccination nor allow their followers to receive medical
treatment, and
prefer to sprinkle holy water on the patients as a remedy.
The report says
that 30 people belonging to religious groups, mostly
children, died from
measles, although the number could be higher, due to the
practice of
Vapostori, "quick burials."
In Zimbabwe, children receive their first
measles vaccination at nine months
after birth, and the second dose at 18
months. Symptoms of the disease
usually appear between 8 and 12 days after
infection and include high fever,
bloodshot eyes, and
tiny white spots
inside the mouth. Each year, this disease causes hundreds
of thousands of
deaths among children in developing countries.
http://www1.voanews.com
Sources in the authorized branch of the Anglican Church of the
Province of
Central Africa said that the police on Sunday refused to enforce
a High
Court ruling which rejected a Kunonga appeal of an earlier
ruling
Sandra Nyaira | Washington 09 March 2010
A Zimbabwe
High Court ruling last week against former Harare Anglican Bishop
Nolbert
Kunonga has not ended the plight of parishioners locked out of
church
buildings by Kunonga loyalists.
Sources in the authorized branch of the
Anglican Church of the Province of
Central Africa said that the police on
Sunday refused to enforce the High
Court ruling given by Justice Chinembiri
Bhunu which rejected a Kunonga
appeal of an earlier ruling.
Kunonga
resigned from the Anglican Church of the Province of Central Africa
in 2008
and was later excommunicated for disobedience.
Some Anglican parishioners
have been holding services in the open while more
prosperous parishes have
rented space from other denominations or commercial
space to worship.
Kunonga, whose loyalists have seized control of Anglican
churches in the
capital with the backing of police, have barred the opposing
faction pending
a final decision in the courts as to the control of Anglican
church property
in the vast Harare diocese.
Kunonga is a staunch supporter of President
Robert Mugabe - a factor that
contributed to the rift between him and the
Province of Central Africa.
Anglican Priest Paul Gwese said the Church of
the Province of Central Africa
is seeking the assistance of political
leaders in ending the dispute which
he says has worn down Anglican
parishioners.
http://www1.voanews.com
The National Constitutional Assembly, aligned with the
ZINASU faction
alleging the attacks, issued a statement on Tuesday
condemning such violence
and pinning blame for the clash on the MDC
formation of Prime Minister
Tsvangirai
Jonga Kandemiiri | Washington
09 March 2010
A faction of the divided Zimbabwe National Students
Union has charged that
its leaders were attacked at a memorial service for
the Susan Tsvangirai,
the late wife of Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai, on
Saturday in Harare, by
elements of the Tsvangirai formation of the Movement
for Democratic Change.
The ZINASU faction said its president, Tafadzwa
Mugwadi, its secretary
general, Kurayi Hoyi, its treasurer, Tafadzwa Kutya,
and its legal affairs
secretary, Archieford Mudzengi were hospitalized at
the Avenues Clinic
following the alleged attack.
The National
Constitutional Assembly, aligned with the ZINASU faction
alleging the
attacks, issued a statement on Tuesday condemning such violence
and blaming
the Tsvangirai MDC formation, with which it differs on the
approach to
revising the national constitution.
The NCA statement said the alleged
behavior of the MDC youths was "typical
of, if not worse than that of
ZANU-PF thugs," referring to the former ruling
party of President Robert
Mugabe. The NCA urged Mr. Tsvangirai to publicly
denounce such
violence.
Secretary General Kurayi Hoyi of the union faction that alleged
the attacks,
told reporter Jonga Kandemiiri that the rival faction of ZINASU
organized
the attacks with the cooperation of Tsvangirai MDC
elements.
Speaking for the rival ZINASU faction, Wisdom Mugagara said
members of his
formation have been attacked since Saturday in retaliation.
http://www.herald.co.zw, Wednesday
March 10, 2010
By Martin
Kadzere
ZIMBABWE could be bracing for another year of food insecurity,
amid bleak
expectations for both the maize harvest next month and the
forthcoming
winter wheat production.
A recent maize crop assessment
conducted by the Government has revealed that
11 percent of maize crop
planted during this summer season was a complete
write off, a figure
independent observers believe could be higher.
The winter wheat crop is
not expected to contribute much to food security.
Government has only
managed to release US$10 million instead of US$45
million required to
finance
50 000 hectarage.
Banks largely supported the 2009/10
summer cropping season of which 11
percent of the crop has been declared a
write off.
Speculation is rife that since some farmers may fail to pay
back their
loans, few financiers would be prepared to take the risk of
availing more
loans for this year's winter wheat programme.
There is
also a lukewarm participation by the private sector, which, during
the past
two seasons, has financed winter wheat through contract farming
programmes.
The majority has abandoned the contract farming schemes
because farmers were
breaching the contracts through side
marketing.
Side marketing is when a farmer decides to sell their produce
outside the
contractual agreement after being supplied with
inputs.
For optimal winter wheat yields, planting should begin during the
beginning
of May and it is unlikely that farmers would be able to secure
enough
funding during the few weeks remaining.
"It is a tough
situation. Given the challenges facing the Government and
farmers, this
year's crop could the lowest in years.
"There is insufficient money to
buy inputs while irrigation equipment at
many farms is quite old," said one
analyst with a local bank.
Apart from funding constraints, frequent power
cuts were also likely to have
adverse effects on yields. Zimbabwe is
grappling with frequent power cuts
largely due to low generation at Hwange
Power Station, the country's largest
power plant.
Agriculture,
Mechanisation and Irrigation Development Minister Dr Joseph
Made has warned
farmers without reliable electricity and water supplies to
avoid planting
winter wheat.
Economists have pointed out that a deficit in wheat and
maize harvests would
mean the Government would have to commit more funds
towards importation of
grain.
"Importation of food is not
developmental and the country is going to loose
more money as a result of
poor harvests," an economist based in Harare said.
The economist added
the situation would also compound the current liquidity
on the market since
money "will be going out".
A Glendale farmer however said "farming is
business and farmers should treat
it as business."
"The US$10 million
is enough but the problem is farmers still need to
continue relying on
Government funds. Government has a lot of
commitments.its not only winter
wheat so serious farmers should approach
banks and get money to finance
production" he said.
The US Department of Agriculture's foreign
Agricultural Service said
recently wheat harvests would not exceed 18 000
tonnes.
Zimbabwe needs about 400 000 tonnes of wheat per annum.
SW Radio Africa Transcript HOT SEAT: PART 2 -Harare Mayor Much Masunda See PART 1 - Harare Mayor Much Masunda BROADCAST: 05 March 2010 | |
VIOLET GONDA: Welcome to the final part of an interview with the Mayor of Harare Much Masunda on issues to do with service delivery in the capital city. In this last segment the Mayor starts off by explaining why there’s a water crisis in the city. MUCH MASUNDA: At this time last year, February 2009 that was just a week or two after we’d been given back the responsibility of producing and distributing potable water to the whole of Harare , ZINWA was producing on average 300 mega litres of water. |
|
Now as we speak Violet, we are producing over 600 mega litres – close to the installed capacity of the two water treatment plants. Now the two water treatment plants that provide potable water to not only Harare but the dormitory towns to Harare like Chitungwiza, Norton, Ruwa and in urban settlements like in Epworth. The demand for water in those areas is 1 300 mega litres. What we have now brought into sharp focus by producing water at near installed capacity, the installed capacity at Morton Jaffrey is 640 mega litres a day and Morton Jaffray abstracts water from the two lakes - Lake Chivero and Lake Manyame and both of those lakes are 87% owned by the City Council and the other 13% is owned by government. And then Prince Edward water treatment abstracts water from two dams - Seke Dam and Harahwa Dam and both of those dams 100% owned by the City. So the installed capacity at Prince Edward is just under 100 mega litres. But the work that we’ve done since we came into office with the assistance of the much-maligned western countries - we got for instance 650 000 Euros from the EU which enabled us to titivate the PE plant to a point where that plant can now produce an excess of 100 mega litres a day. But the only constraint that we are faced with now is that the water levels at both Harahwa and Seke are perilously low, unlike Chivero and Manyame which are virtually 100% full. So there’s a difference, there’s a demand for water to the tune of 1 300 mega litres and we are producing at near optimum levels at about 600 plus, close to 700 and there’s just not enough water to go around. I don’t think anyone would like to be in the invidious position of Engineer Christopher Magwenzi Zvobgo because on a daily basis he has to make a call – I’ve got 650 mega litres of water – who is going to get it? And even I as Mayor of Harare haven’t had water for the last five years. But I pay my bills religiously because the money has got to come from somewhere and money doesn’t grow on trees I think that’s what people need to appreciate. GONDA: I was actually going to ask you that question because the ordinary person doesn’t want to hear about what the problem is; the ordinary person just wants to have water. So why is it people are being forced to pay for water that they are not using and also these are people who are struggling to make ends meet, they don’t even have the money and yet they are forced to pay this money but they are not getting the water. MASUNDA: Violet, I’d occasion to take the Prime Minister, Morgan Richard Tsvangirai to Mabvuku and Tafara and before we embarked on the tour I said, Mr Prime Minister, please keep a sharp lookout for two things. Virtually every other house in Mabvuku and Tafara - and we all know that the people that live in Mabvuku and Tafara are not exactly well heeled - but every other house Violet, and I’m not joking, has got a satellite dish, if not two. And I said to the Prime Minister, Prime Minister keep a look out for the people that we are going to meet - every person, other person that we met had a cell phone and I ask, with tears rolling down my cheeks, how much does it cost to have a satellite dish installed? I mean how much does it cost on average to have a cell phone? So there has to be a paradigm shift there Violet, people need to realise that these services cost money and we can’t provide these services to the satisfaction of all the ratepayers, the residents of Harare if they themselves are not prepared to pay for the services. Where is the money going to come from? GONDA: But Mr Mayor, I’m not sure I understand what you are saying here because water is a basic human right so it doesn’t really matter if people are able to buy satellite dishes or cell phones… (interrupted) MASUNDA: It’s about priorities. GONDA: …yes but you are the service providers, you are supposed to be providing water to the people they are paying for this. MASUNDA: Yes, I’m glad you are asking all these questions Violet. Do you know how much it costs us a month to procure water treatment chemicals? $2 million. GONDA: Yes but you’ve just said you received a large grant from the European Union so clearly you have the money... (interrupted) MASUNDA: Listen to me, the 650 000 Euros that we got from the EU was fully utilised in procuring flow meters and filters and you name it – the things that were meant to get the PE plant working because those two plants Violet have not received the TLC that they needed over the years. So we needed to fix the pumping capacity and get it to where it should be, so I’m talking about the recurrent expenditure here. And the residents themselves could also help us, both the residents and the industrial operators, because the pollution from domestic and industrial users has created such a problem in terms of purifying the water that we have to procure between eight and ten different water treatment chemicals to render the water potable, in other words, drinkable. And that money’s got to come from somewhere. We can’t expect taxpayers from other countries to chip in and provide this kind of current expenditure, it must come from the ratepayers themselves -because government hasn’t got the money and there’s no way that we could get back to where we were with the Reserve Bank printing Zim dollars; they certainly can’t print US dollars or Rands. GONDA: OK so you say the ratepayers are not prioritising but your critics say it’s actually outrageous that you acquired an expensive Mercedes Benz worth 150 000 dollars at a time when the Council was saying it had no money and also it was purchased at a time when the City was failing to deliver a reliable service to ratepayers. So how do you respond to that? MASUNDA: Violet, this question about the Mayoral vehicle has been thrashed to death. The vehicle that was acquired for use by the Mayor’s Office – not just me personally – it was actually purchased for 130 000 not 150 000 anyway. But I think that’s an appreciation that up until, there’s a point beyond which I could not continue providing my own vehicles for use in official duties. I don’t want to start making odious comparisons about what happens in other sectors, but that vehicle was budgeted for long before I came into Office, it was felt that the mayoral vehicle was overdue for replacement and it was replaced. GONDA: But if you are talking about priorities is that really a priority since you were complaining about ratepayers managing to buy satellite dishes and cell phones? And you say this vehicle was budgeted for but according to the Standard newspaper, the Council Procurement Board was very critical of this purchase and some Minutes that were obtained by the newspaper actually said that the Board raised concern over the City’s ability to afford such an expensive vehicle and that the City had embarked on an intensive debt collecting system to finance this project - so I’m not understanding why you would defend this when your own Procurement Board was not happy with this purchase? MASUNDA: Violet, I didn’t have any input at all into the deliberations of the Procurement Committee and the team that was responsible for the procurement of the mayoral car and it’s not about defending the procurement of that particular vehicle. If a lower spec vehicle had been procured, I’d have had no problem at all with that because I’m not a materialistic person. I’ve got my own things, so a decision was made, just like we have a decision that’s in place that says certain positions call for certain chariots. But I hear what you are say, if I had my way I’d have procured a lower spec vehicle because when I’m carrying out my Mayoral duties, I had to use an official car, not my car. GONDA: Yes but are you forced to use a vehicle that is worth $130 000 dollars? MASUNDA: No I’m not forced. This is why I’m saying if I had my way, I would have influenced the procurement of a lower spec vehicle but when you get told by the people that are responsible for doing these things that here is a resolution that was passed I don’t know when, that says the Mayoral vehicle shall be this type of vehicle, so. But up until then Violet I must say, I made huge sacrifices to provide my own vehicles to carry out official duties and that’s in addition to, and I won’t bore you with the details, what I get paid as an allowance as a Mayor a month is less than what I earned an hour - and yet I spend an inordinate amount of time on Mayoral business trying to fix this problem and I will fix this problem. I’m not a quitter. GONDA: And you mentioned earlier on that you are Chairman of Old Mutual; do you not believe though that there is a certain conflict of interest here between your position as Mayor and as Chair of Old Mutual, which is one of the biggest property-owning and managing companies in Zimbabwe ? Is there not an element of conflict of interest here? MASUNDA: No there isn’t, not that I’m aware of. But with these things Violet what you do is for instance, declare your interest up front which is what I did, the very first day I came into Office, I submitted to the General Secretary the list of my interests which included amongst others, Old Mutual and John Fisk and others. So the way to go about it is to manage that situation. So for instance there’s not a single occasion so far that’s come up where there’s been an irreconcilable conflict between my interest as Chairman of Old Mutual and the interests of the City of which I’m Mayor. If that situation were to arise, I would recuse myself from the debate and hand over to the Deputy Mayor for that particular item. So there’s nothing new about this conflict of interest situation but it’s a matter that has to be properly and proactively managed if it created a problem. GONDA: And how is the Council dealing with issues to do with corruption because ratepayers are complaining about councillors who are not delivering, some of them are corrupt? Then there are issues to do with tenders with the airport deal? What can you say about what’s happening with these issues and also issues to do with the Town Clerk who Councillors recommended should be suspended but I understand that the Local Government Minister intervened and blocked this?
And some of them, rightly or wrongly is another matter, genuinely believed that the functionaries who were in situ when we came into Office were not on the same page with them as it were. But as an attorney of over 36 years standing, I said to them – guys, there’s a way of doing things so if there are instances where the Town Clerk is not delivering or any of the other functionaries, let those matters be brought to the fore and be appropriately dealt with. But we are not going to have a situation where the Town Clerk or any of the other functionaries are removed from their respective jobs on account of pressure from outside the Council - because of the perception that they must have been pro ZANU PF or whatever for them to have lasted that long. So I think that is a matter that will be dealt with appropriately as and when the circumstances dictate. Because I am not going to tolerate a situation Violet where I’m dictated to by external sources about the performance of people that are accountable to us as a Council. GONDA: And what about the Airport Road Project? What progress has there been investigating the role of Michael Mahachi and this tender? MASUNDA: I’m pleased to tell you Violet that at the stakeholders meeting that was held on the 17 th of February at the Prime Minister’s Office, that meeting was chaired by the Minister of State in the Prime Minister’s Office, Gorden Moyo. I attended accompanied by Tendai Mahachi, the Town Clerk and Engineer Phillip Pfukwa and his team and Ignatius Chombo was there as Minister of Local Government, Rural and Urban Development. There were two issues that needed to be dealt with. One, I don’t think there’s anybody, and I said it very clearly and I think everyone understood, there’s no-one in his or her right mind who can quarrel with the importance of that Airport Road Project from a national and a city perspective - because we don’t want a situation Violet where we could end up with the situation that occurs in Nairobi where it takes you the best part of three hours to commute from Jomo Kenyatta International Airport to the city of Nairobi and I think that’s way under 20 kilometres, I think maybe 15 . So in terms of the future that Project is critical, it’s important, so I think we are all agreed on that. But from the City of Harare perspective the method that was a source of bother related to the circumstances under which Michael Mahachi came to be Project Manager of this project - the Airport Road Project - when indications were that, this whole thing, the contract and other ancillary matters were consummated during the time that he was the Chairman of the Commission that was tasked with the responsibility of running the City. And he was also there by the way, and so assurances have been given about the circumstances that led to his appointment as the Project Manager - because Michael Mahachi in his own right is a Quantity Surveyor and a partner in a firm of quantity surveyors. That’s the first thing and secondly, we were told that the matter had been investigated by the Anti-Corruption Commission, ably assisted by the Transparency International Zimbabwe and, I’m not aware of the findings but the indications during the meeting was that he’s totally been exonerated. So, what we have now resolved to do is to put our heads together and mobilise resources that need to be mobilised to get that project over and done with. GONDA: And what is the role of Sasha Jogi who was a Commissioner under Mike Mahachi? Has there been an investigation around the Newlands by-pass because some say that there is a conflict of interest with his role in the Newlands by-pass?
So Sasha Jogi in his personal capacity is an Urban Planning Expert and one of the better ones in Zimbabwe and he’s a partner with Over Arup, which is a firm of consultant engineers. And like Michael Mahachi, there will inevitably be instances where there could be a conflict of interest in terms of any work that their respective firms may tender for but I’m unaware of any conflict that has arisen since I’ve been there. There may have been instances that occurred before the 1 st of July 2008 , but knowing Sasha as I do, I think he’s the sort of individual who would proactively deal with any conflict that may arise, not only for his own good but for the good of the other interested party. There are quite a lot of issues that are being raised about that Newlands by-pass but none that are Sasha Jogi specific as it were. GONDA: So what are some of the issues that are being raised about the Newlands by-pass?
GONDA: So what measures is the Council taking to ease the burden upon ratepayers?
Let me give you an example – Rufaro Stadium, Gwanzura Stadium – those are stadia that belong to the City and all these golf courses and other recreational facilities that are dotted around Harare, they all belong to the City Council and Harare has a distinction when you compare it to other metropolitan areas of having about 13 golf courses within a 25 kilometre radius. So what we need to do is to revisit the arrangements that are currently in place with these sports clubs and golf clubs and so forth and make sure that they pay as far as possible without killing their operations, an economically viable rent as opposed to the peppercorn rent that they are paying. You take Rufaro Stadium and Gwanzura; there’s a huge opportunity which we’re exploring at the moment of setting up giant screens to screen English Premier football matches because as you know we are an Anglophone country and we are all mad about English Premier League and on Saturdays we could take the crowds there to Rufaro Stadium and the capacity there is about 40 000 seats. If we get 30 000 people paying $5 each that will be $150 000 every Saturday and we’d have two lots of people going in there because there’s an early match and a match much later in the evening. And we could do likewise on Mondays and Tuesdays, even Wednesdays when we’ve got all these Championship League matches and generate revenue to ply back into developing the infrastructure in places like Mbare. And do likewise at Gwanzura Stadium and Dzivarasekwa Stadium. You know the opportunities are there for us to generate revenue because we can’t keep looking at the proverbial cows like Old Mutual and First Mutual and Pearl Properties and others because over time they’ve been milked almost dry. And we are not, and I emphasise Violet, we are not a profit making organisation but we are not a loss making organisation either. We are there to provide services and I’m determined to make all these Council assets that I’ve talked about sweat more and get to a situation for instance where we are going to see, with the restoration of sanity in the markets, we want to see a situation where we are going to start trading Local Authority bonds, Municipal bonds to raise revenue - to deal with all these issues that are of concern to the citizen. Because in the past Local Authority bonds were gilt edged bonds, people falling all over themselves to invest in Local Authority, Municipal bonds and there is a market for that. You know the money market was principally made up of Municipal bonds and government stock and we should make sure we stop talking about things and do things because you can’t have all these investment workshops in this country when in the next breath, (Minister) Saviour Kasukuwere is talking about Indigenisation and Economic Empowerment regulations that are going to make a nonsense of all these other initiatives that we are pursuing. And I just want to get on with it and in fact I’ve given myself a deadline that in less than five years that I’ve got, as I said earlier in the absence of another set of harmonised elections, to have made a huge difference and groomed the next person to become mayor. GONDA: OK, now on that note we have come to the end of our programme. That was Mayor of Harare, Mr Much Masunda. Thank you very much for participating on the programme Hot Seat. MASUNDA: My pleasure. Feedback can be sent to violet@swradioafrica.com |
Click here to read the ninth
Zimbabwe Weekly Bulletin for 2010 for the period 2-8
March.
It is 6 pages in length and
gives a brief synopsis of the following areas:
The bulletin is accessed
from the Zimbabwe Democracy Now website
http://www.swradioafrica.com
Ben Freeth: WHEN
ECONOMIC SUICIDE BECOMES POLITICAL SALVATION.
Are Zimbabwe's "Land Reform
program," "the new Indigenisation Laws" and
"Political Subjugation of the
People for Power," the same thing?
And what should people do about
breaking the dictatorship so that Zimbabwe
can be rebuilt on the right
foundations?
In my travels around the world with the film "Mugabe and the
White African,"
there is sometimes a naive misunderstanding of what has been
dubbed "Land
Reform" in Zimbabwe. Some people seem to still believe it is a
program to
correct colonial imbalances in land ownership. They do not seem
to
understand that it is actually an exercise in the subjugation of the
people
of Zimbabwe for the sake of power.
The question that needs to
be asked is: when a dictator loses the critical
mass of support from his
people what must he do to retain
power? Through all the different ages on
different continents and
amongst different peoples what is the one weapon at
the dictator's disposal
which ensures an extension of their reign of power
through the subjugation
of the people? The answer is simple: a dictator has
to instil intense and
tangible fear into the hearts and minds of the
population through systematic
abuse.
In February 2000 after President
Mugabe lost the referendum vote, and he
realised he would lose power in the
June election, he had to find an excuse
to bring fear to his people. The
white commercial farms, covering
approximately 18 percent of the land area
of Zimbabwe, had approximately
20 percent of the population of the country on
those properties. That was
the swing vote. The dogs of war had to be loosed
on them. At all costs he
had to instil fear in those people if he were to
keep power.
Nothing else counts in the power game. Everything else can
collapse.
"Every brick can be taken of every brick" as Vincent Hungwe said to
David
Conolly at the beginning of land reform. Power politics is completely
opposed to the democratic values that try to protect the rights of
individuals in a society. Dictatorships are only about one individual
staying in power. Every other democratic and moral value becomes expendable
along that road if those values are not working towards totalitarian
control.
But how can people be paralysed by the brutalities that
guarantee fear
without the world stepping in to try to stop it? Mugabe had
to somehow make
sure that eyebrows weren't raised too much when the plight
of the 2 million
farm workers and their families became desperate. The
answer was simple: if
he played the race card, he knew he could also play to
the black nationalist
audience of other leaders of the freedom struggle in
post colonial Africa.
It was the politics of jealousy and bitterness from
the past: getting the
white man back for the colonial days. It wasn't the
white man that was the
real target though. He was just a red herring. The
target was the
subjugation of the black workers on the farms. If the fear
was intense
enough they wouldn't dare vote for anyone else. Fear had to
reign supreme.
Anywhere in the world there are 3 things that people
fear:
People fear losing their lives or physical damage to their bodies
and those
around them. When this happens on a wide scale, people either run
away to
allow the dictatorship to continue [and approximately one third of
Zimbabwe's people have left Zimbabwe], or commit acts of appeasement that
they would never believe possible to save their own skins. Very few people
have the courage to stand against it. The killing of farmers and farm
workers and the beginning of the invasions and the tens of thousands of
death threats and violent beatings did their evil magic well. People became
paralysed by fear.
People also fear the loss of their homes or
businesses or other property.
With the threat of the loss of their property
or business, many people have
ended up abandoning principle and paying
appeasement money to the Party to
try to survive on their farms or in their
businesses. In the days of the
Vikings the English tried this by paying
"Dane geld" - a system that only
strengthened the arm of the tyrant and
allowed the tyranny to continue. Many
farmers have paid "Dane Geld" to try
to survive. This helped to perpetuate
the suffering. God forbid the business
community do the same. Winston
Churchill called appeasement "feeding the
crocodile and hoping you would be
the last to be eaten."
The third
thing that people fear is the loss of the basic freedom of
movement,
particular if they are to be made hungry or be put into a horrible
jail. The
threat of jail, especially in Zimbabwe where approximately half
the inmates
died in a single year in Chikurube maximum security jail, is not
a pleasant
one. With such a threat, people generally fall into line. Many of
the
draconian laws in Zimbabwe guarantee jail terms for anyone not going
along
with the totalitarian system. The opposition faces jail for having an
"illegal"
gathering. The journalists face jail for "illegally" doing
their job when
the authorities refuse to accredit them. The farmers and farm
workers face
jail for "illegally" living in their homes and farming. The
business
community faced jail when they "illegally" took foreign currency
after the
local currency became useless. White Zimbabwean's and the
international
business community now face jail for not ceding majority
shareholdings in
their businesses to black Zimbabweans.
If a dictator
threatens any or all of these 3 basic aspects of someone's
life and does it
on a wide scale he is invariably able to subjugate a people
with a great
deal of success. When people are intensely afraid they become
like wretched
curs cowering with their tails between their legs; and they
can be made to
do exactly what they are told. To make people afraid though,
the dictator
needs loyal supporters who wield their sticks without
consciences.
There are 4 basic ways by which dictators can seer
consciences and get their
lieutenants to do bad things, against other
people, that in their hearts
they know are wrong:
The first way to
get people to do wrong is fill them with ideological
propaganda lies that
make them feel that they are working towards the
greater ideological good by
committing violence against people and their
property who they believe are
enemies. It is the argument that "the end
justifies the means." The NAZI
party was incredibly successful in making the
German people believe that
they were a special master Aryan race set apart,
and that they would bring
salvation to the world if they subjugated it.
Other people had to be blamed
as the cause for any failings of the country.
The Jews and other races were
eventually gassed in their millions. Much of
the propaganda spin and lies
that comes out in the media through the
dictator being able to control the
airwaves and media in Zimbabwe, is very
similar to what the Goebels
propaganda machine put out. In Zimbabwe it has
to be the white man that is
the source of all Zimbabwe's problems.
The second way to get people to do
what they know to be wrong is to pamper
the covetous nature of human beings
and reward them with the "spoils of war"
so that their greed for property
and their other carnal lusts are able to be
continually satiated; and then
once they are corrupted make them realise
that they have a selfish duty to
keep the dictator in power if they want to
retain their ill gotten gains. In
Zimbabwe this has been done very
successfully in the rural areas, away from
the embassies and the NGO's who
sit in the bubble of Harare where everything
is swimmingly fine. The farms
along with their houses and crops and
machinery have been given out on
patronage basis on a massive scale. Now
that they have almost all been
handed out, the dictatorship is forced to
start with the businesses. The
indigenisation act is the legal instrument
which will initiate this process.
A cynical view of some of those in the
international community may often be
glimpsed at this time. Many of them owe
their jobs to the destruction of the
farms. Zacarias, former head of the
Zimbabwe mission from the UN and a long
time ally of Mugabe from Frelimo
days in Mozambique, is alleged to have a
private transport fleet that has
been carting food into Zimbabwe. This
business has thrived because the
farmers and their workers have been chased
away. Prior to the June 2008
election Zacarias refused to put out statements
regarding the violence or
send people into the field to assist in curbing
it. Presumably this was
because Zacarias knew that Mugabe had to stay in
power if his food transport
business was to thrive. Many of the people
employed in the UN agencies are
people close to members of the ruling party
and, like parasites, they all
thrive on the suffering of others.
The third way that you get people to
do what you want is to make them poor
and very hungry so that, just like
desperately hungry dogs, they will do
anything to get a bit of food from
their master. Both Stalin and Mao used
the weapon of hunger to great effect
in subjugating the Kulaks and the
Chinese people. In Zimbabwe it has been no
different. In Matabeleland in the
1980's the area was sealed off so that no
food could get into the civilian
population and the people became weak and
unable to resist when 5th Brigade
came into massacre them by
the
thousands. In more recent times, the NGO's have got stopped
from
distributing food on a number of occasions prior to elections. In some
cases
the party has taken on the role themselves using bags of food aid,
stolen
from the aid agencies, to give to those with party cards who were
actively
campaigning for the party.
The fourth way to get people to
do what is wrong is to indoctrinate children
to do what they are told and
commit acts of terror from an early age. This
has been a recognised modus
operandi throughout the world under
dictatorships. Africa through the Lord
Resistance Army and other
groups has used children extensively in recent
years. In Zimbabwe the
Border Gezi youth training camps that have been
running for 8 years have
trained unknown thousands of children. Zimbabwe
with, according to the World
Health Organisation, 1.7 million orphans, has a
great pool of young people
who can be trained to commit acts of violence
against other people.
So what should people do about breaking
dictatorship so that Zimbabwe can be
rebuilt on the right
foundations?
I believe that dictators themselves give away the answer to
the demise of
dictatorship. If we listen to the rhetoric and look at the
laws and see what
their thugs try to stop the most, we soon find out what
their greatest
threats are.
In essence, the thing that dictators fear
the most is the truth. Truth
always becomes the greatest casualty in times
of totalitarian rule.
Through fear and intimidation, individual leaders whose
organisations try to
bring out the truth, have to be rendered ineffective by
whatever tools of
fear it is expedient to employ.
There are various
groups of people within the country that try to bring out
the truth; and
there are various ways by which dictators need to try to
counter those
groups so that they remain in power:
1. The political opposition try to
bring out the truth. They are there in a
democratic society to be the
counter balance in times where the party in
power does things that are
wrong. Under dictatorship, opposition parties
have to either be rendered
ineffective or swallowed like Joshua Nkomo and
ZAPU was in 1987 after an
intense fear campaign that resulted in the murder
of perhaps 20,000
civilians. Under dictatorship opposition leadership needs
to be infiltrated
or
intimidated. Many questions are already being asked of the one year
old
unity government that has resulted in the indefinite prolonging of the
subjugation and suffering of the Zimbabwe people.
2. The media in an
open and free society tries to bring out the truth by
reporting on what is
going on and taking pictures of events and people.
For a dictator, the free
media is an essential target. Especially in the
modern age of cameras,
newspapers, cell phones and the internet, the media
have a tremendous
capacity to get the truth out to people that care and can
do things to stop
or curb acts of violence being committed against a poor
and defenceless
civilian population. Dictators, after destroying the free
media, have to
replace it with a state propaganda machine that deals in
subverting and
twisting the truth. Anyone exposed to the state media in
Zimbabwe
understands how this can be done.
3. The Judiciary and the courts in a
free society are essentially about
trying to establish the truth and bring
accountability where people are
destroying people's lives or property. The
courts are about justice which
should be meted out on a clear set of
guidelines protecting the individual
from the dictators tools of fear that
take away a human beings individual
life and property. Under a totalitarian
state dictators try to stop
individuals from being protected by an
independent justice system. The law
itself is perverted to entrench and
protect the power of the dictator and
destroy the protection that the law
should afford to the individual. The
"rule of law" is replaced with a system
composed of the "rule by laws"
decreed by the dictator. The constitution is
changed and a whole lot of
draconian legislation sails into being.
Individual Judges that cannot be
bought or intimidated are booted out of
office and replaced by Judges that
will do the will of the dictator. Thus
justice is turned on its head and a
"justice" system is put in place to
support the taking away of human
freedoms and human rights. The truth is
turned on its head in a "show trial"
extravaganza such as is facing
opposition members, farmers and farm workers
at the current time.
4.
Human Rights organisations and civic society should be there when the
free
media and the Justice system is destroyed. In closed societies they try
to
quietly document the truth and gather evidence where human rights abuses
are
occurring in order to expose the abuses and try to stop them by
diplomatic
means or through the international courts. These organisations
are not good
for those that become threatened by the truth. Dictators
invariably try to
infiltrate or destroy such organisations by whatever means
possible.
5. The church is potentially the greatest threat to the
dictator in exposing
the truth. It has more members than any other
organisation.
Jesus Christ said that he was "the truth" and went further by
saying that
"the truth will set you free." A living and vibrant church is
potentially
such a huge threat because a true Christians hope is in the
truth and not in
the things of the world. As someone whose hope is beyond
the world he is
able to find great courage to do what he knows to be right.
There are many
amazing examples of fine Christians standing in the face of
tyranny
throughout the ages.
Unfortunately much of the leadership of the
Zimbabwe church has also become
compromised through infiltration and
intimidation. Men like Bishop Kunonga
and officials in the Evangelical
Fellowship of Zimbabwe are political plants
that are placed in positions to
divide the church and destroy any serious
attempts it may take in exposing
the truth.
Other wavering Christians have a false hope in the "wealth, health
and
prosperity" gospel and have even been known to take collections for the
dictator! Other fine Christians have been incredible on the "mercy" side of
what Jesus preached; but scared to get involved in the "justice" side [see
Mathew 23:23].
Ultimately, if the church is strong, fear fades away
because "perfect love
drives out fear." From a position of love the whole
violence cycle is also
able to be broken. Unfortunately in Zimbabwe, the
church is yet to take its
place in the building of the nation through
bringing out the truth of the
injustices and conquering the acts of hatred
and greed through acts of love.
Rarely does the church make media statements
calling for what is right;
[will it just let the Indigenisation laws role on
too?] and the church
leadership has yet to take a court case against
injustices such as
"murambatsvina" or the plight of the 2 million farm
workers and their
families who have mostly been left without jobs or homes
.
Sadly it appears to be up to individual Christians to do what needs to be
done.
6. The International community: The international community has
the ability
to support the above organisations as well as individuals in the
struggle
for a society where human dignity is respected. It has the ability
to
mobilise massive assistance to try to get free and fair elections and to
stop people being brutalised through huge influxes of observers and peace
keepers. It has the ability to invoke the Rome Statute or other conventions
and treaties through the United Nations and other international groupings,
to make criminals accountable for crimes against humanity or torture or
discrimination or theft or other crimes.
It has the ability to close down
the financial resources [blood diamonds
etc.] used to buy weapons and pay
mercenaries to train and pay thugs to beat
people up and kill the opposition
before elections.
So should we try to stop the indigenisation laws and
the further subjugation
of the people of Zimbabwe?
Individuals who
support a just and democratic society that entrenches human
rights and the
rule of law need to act. The indigenisation law is racist and
unfair. Why
should people allow white indigenous Zimbabweans or foreign
investors to
face 5 years in jail for not seeding more than half their
business to black
indigenous Zimbabweans? It is abundantly clear that this
law will kill
investment and destroy the economy and put white Zimbabweans
and foreign
investors unjustly in jail. We need to collectively come out
strongly this
time. The indigenisation laws are there to reward the cronies
for their
support. Ultimately the laws will break the back of business so
that the
people of Zimbabwe become poorer and hungrier; and then they can be
controlled like dogs. The laws are there ultimately to punish the black
people in town for daring to vote against the dictator.
We have seen
it in "land reform" so I am not being alarmist when I say that
through this
indigenisation law there will be another mass exodus of skilled
black and
white people; the education and health systems will break down
completely;
unemployment will rise dramatically; life expectancy, already
the lowest on
earth, will further decrease; the totalitarian grip on power
will be further
strengthened and people will suffer much more than ever
before.
I
challenge the opposition to take cases to the SADC Tribunal about the
farce
called the GPA and SADC's weak stand in helping the people of Zimbabwe
get a
democratic leadership that respects human rights. I ask the media to
expose
the indigenisation law and its monolithic effects more. I challenge
business
to put their names and their money towards robust legal challenges.
I
challenge the human rights fraternity to expose this law and not allow the
further trampling of human rights in Zimbabwe. I challenge the international
community to take it to the United Nations commission on the elimination of
all form of racial discrimination and to push for a free and fair election
like in 1980 where the will of the people is guaranteed. I challenge the
church to awake from its silent slumber and have the courage to understand
what is going on and make statements and have prayer marches and take court
cases and mobilise Christians to take the lead in getting involved to stop
it and lay the right foundations for the future.
When the
organisations and corporations and big business and the
international
community fail to find courage to treat the cause of the
malaise and merely
react by treating the symptoms, I challenge individuals
with big hearts to
take on the mantle and draw a line in the sand and refuse
to comply with the
acquiescent nature that creeps so closely with the large
and lily livered
corporate world so often.
Ben Freeth
http://www.zimonline.co.za
by Godsway Shumba Wednesday 10 March
2010
MWENENZI - A salary barely adequate to pay for basics such as
power or water
bills would be a good enough reason to dig up the forgotten
CV, quit the
unrewarding toil and look for the proverbial greener pastures
elsewhere.
But not for 30-year-old Tichaona Chibaya, a schoolteacher in
Mwenenzi
district in Zimbabwe's southern hinterland, who says he can hardly
feed his
family with his measly salary but he does not see himself
abandoning
something he so much loves to do - teaching!
"I am working
for the love of the job. As teachers in government schools, we
are living
from hand to mouth, so to speak," said Chibaya.
"With my salary I can't
pay electricity and water bills, I can't pay school
fees for my younger
brother and don't even dream of buying assets like a
house or a
car."
Teachers in Zimbabwe's public schools earn an average US$236
monthly wage as
the power-sharing government formed a year ago struggles to
revive an
economy battered by years of hyperinflation, lure back investors
and pay its
workers.
Before the economic crisis teachers were a
relatively well-to-do lot, able
to afford comfortable living standards for
their children and to buy a
decent home or car for the
family.
Shrinking salaries
Not for Chibaya and his colleagues here
in Mwenenzi who - as has been the
case with every public worker - have seen
salaries shrink and working
conditions deteriorate with the government out
of cash to pay a living wage
after a decade of political strife, hunger and
acute recession.
In addition to dwindling salaries teachers also bore the
brunt of political
violence that has characterised every major election in
the past decade,
with militant supporters of President Robert Mugabe's ZANU
PF party
targeting teachers for assault and torture as punishment for
backing the
then opposition MDC parties.
The birth in February last
year of a new compromise government of the three
main political parties
eased political tensions and economic hardships in
the country, while the
new administration quickly called on teachers and
other civil servants to
return to work on promises of improved salaries and
working conditions.
Teachers obliged.
But a year on teachers feel short-changed. Some like
Chibaya remain on the
job driven by what seems an indefatigable love for the
profession.
But thousands more have joined other civil servants on a
strike that began
four weeks ago to press the government for more
pay.
Chaos of 2008
The job action has not been as successful as
previous strikes by government
workers but is chilling reminder of the chaos
of 2008 when there was little
learning at nearly all public schools as
teachers were either on strike or
simply stayed home because they did not
have money for bus fare to go to
work.
"When the government of
national unity came, we all rejoiced thinking it was
a political solution to
our social and economic problems," Tendai Chikowore,
leader of the Zimbabwe
Teachers' Union recently told a rally in the capital
where civil servants
unions resolved to go on an open-ended strike demanding
$630 for the lowest
paid worker.
"The best language that is understood by the government is
the language of
industrial action," Takavafira Zhou, president of the
Progressive Teachers'
Union of Zimbabwe (PTUZ) said at a media
conference.
The unity government of Mugabe and Prime Minister Morgan
Tsvangirai concedes
that teachers and other civil servants are underpaid.
But the administration
that has failed to win financial backing from rich
Western nations says it
is already using up to 60 percent of collected
revenue on wages and cannot
afford any significant pay increase for its
workers.
Wrong priorities
But teachers, who make more than
two-thirds of the estimated 230 000
government workers, say part of the
problem is that the administration has
got its priorities wrong - always
putting its workers at the bottom of the
pile even though they are the
government's most important resource.
For example, teachers cite
Education Minister David Coltart's blue print to
revive the education sector
released this earlier this year.
The document addressed to top officials
in the education ministry said the
top priorities were "the restoration of
basic education and the provision of
academies/centres of excellence to give
an opportunity for gifted young
people to rise, whatever their
background."
The government would also improve the provision of basic
learning materials
such as textbooks, exercise books, pens, pencils, chalk
and rehabilitating
desks and other basic classroom furniture, according to
the document.
But the blue-print is virtually silent about the welfare of
teachers!
"The restoration of basic education begins with the teacher,
the minister
cannot expect teachers to perform when they are not happy,"
said Sifiso
Ndlovu, the chief executive of the Zimbabwe Teachers'
Association (ZIMTA)
that is the largest union for teachers in the
country.
Ensure teacher is happy
A PTUZ committee member Elizabeth
Bere said the only way to ensuring that
Coltart's objectives for the
education sector were met was to ensure the
teacher is happy. She said: "The
secret is making the teacher happy.
Teachers are easy to work with if they
are well-paid."
Coltart, who despite criticism of his blue-print by
teachers has, since
becoming minister, undoubtedly done the most to revive
public schools, was
not immediately available for comment on the
matter.
The Education Minister has in the past pleaded with teachers to
be patient
with the government as it scrounges for cash to improve salaries.
But while
the unity administration might have managed to stabilise the
economy to
ensure availability of basic commodities in shops - patience is
one
commodity fast running out of stock. Ask the teachers! - ZimOnline
Pamberi Trust
March 08,
2010
Thanda Richardson, Prudence Katomene-Mbofana, Hope Masike, Rumbi Tapfuma, Adiona Maboreke, Kundisai Mtero, Cecilie Giskemo and Dudu Manhenga |
On Saturday 13 March, 'WOMEN of the WORLD' - A stunning lineup of some of Zimbabwe's most beautiful voices come together at The Book Café - a dazzling display of divas uniting with purpose - to celebrate and salute women of the world as part of the International Women's Day celebrations that will be rocking the world this week.
The lineup features DUDU Manhenga of Color Blu fame, RUTE Mbangwa, PRUDENCE Katomene-Mbofana, KUNDISAI Mtero of the women's acapella group African Voice, young mbira artist HOPE Masike, ADIONA Maboreke, and featuring poets AURA and 'DIKSON'.
Brought together by - and also featuring - Zimbabwe College of Music's Norwegian music exchange artist and gifted jazz vocalist CECILIE Giskemo, the show will reflect the strong artistic network between women artists in Zimbabwe, and offer a preview of part of a bigger production that is set to feature at HIFA 2010.
Although the event is an independent artists' initiative, it is strongly supported by Pamberi Trust's FLAME project (Female Literary, Arts & Music Enterprise), established to empower women artists with information, knowledge and skills for survival and success. Since it started in 2006, the project has held 24 workshops, dozens of events, and 38 open mic sessions, and has worked with well over 100 women artists altogether, including many of the artists featuring in 'Women of the World'.
The Saturday 13 March performance follows the traditional monthly SISTAZ OPEN MIC event from 2-5pm at The Book Café, whose theme this month is 'Equal Rights, Equal Opportunities, Progress for All'. A platform for women to come out in the comfort of day time to participate in the arts, Sistaz Open Mic is a special space for emerging women artists which has enjoyed the validation and support of divas of Harare, and seen several success stories over the past 3 years.
The FLAME project is also reaching into the southern African region and has already seen exciting artistic collaborations between women artists of Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Swaziland and South Africa, the most recent being the performance of Swazi hiphop poet Jazz P, with Zimbabwe's own Thanda Richardson and Da Imani Troddas in February 2010.
Make sure you attend: Saturday 13 March, 5.30-7pm at The Book Café, Fife Ave, Harare
Visit the Pamberi Trust fact sheet
http://www.amnestyusa.org
March 10, 2010
Human Rights Defenders
Receive the International Women of Courage Award
Three women, whose
courageous efforts to defend human rights were
highlighted by Amnesty
International, were honored today by Secretary of
State Hillary Clinton at
the annual International Women of Courage Award
Ceremony.
Sonia
Pierre of the Dominican Republic, Shadi Sadr of Iran and Jestina
Mukoko of
Zimbabwe received the prestigious award that recognizes the work
of
courageous women who actively advocate for social justice, equality and
human rights around the world. Amnesty International congratulates them and
all of the other awardees and welcomes the Secretary of State's leadership
role and continuous support for women's rights.
Ms. Sonia Pierre is
the founder of the Movement of Dominican-Haitian Women
which seeks to
increase benefits and protections of human rights for the
people of the
Dominican Republic and Haiti. Ms. Pierre played a pivotal role
in the
struggle for equality for all and the prohibition of racial
discrimination
in access to nationality and citizenship by highlighting the
rising racial
tension against the Haitian migration workers and Dominican
nationals of
Haitian descent. Amnesty International highlighted threats made
against Ms.
Pierre apparently in response to her human rights activism and
urged the
Dominican government to protect the rights of human rights
defenders like
Ms. Pierre.
Ms. Shadi Sadr is a former Amnesty International prisoner of
conscience and
women's rights champion and leader of the Stop Stoning
Forever campaign. In
2009, after Ms. Sadr was abducted in Iran, Amnesty
International called for
her immediate and unconditional release, and
secured global support that
ultimately led to her release one month
later.
Ms. Jestina Mukoko is the Executive Director of the Zimbabwe Peace
Project
(ZPP), an NGO that monitors human rights abuses throughout the
country. In
December 2008, she and her fellow human rights advocates were
abducted from
home by armed state security agents. Amnesty International
called for the
unconditional and immediate release of Ms. Mukoko.
For
more information about the International Women of Courage Award and the
biographies of other awardees, visit:
http://www.state.gov/s/gwi/iwoc/index.htm
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