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Tsvangirai quashes coup threats

http://www.dailynews.co.zw/

By Richard Chidza, Staff Writer
Sunday, 21 April 2013 15:26
HARARE - Zanu PF leaders who contradict President Robert Mugabe’s peace
calls are a threat to national security, Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai
said yesterday.

Tsvangirai was addressing thousands of Chinhoyi residents who had gathered
for a peace prayer.

He lashed out at security chiefs who he claimed are threatening to stage a
coup in the event that someone other than Mugabe wins elections slated for
later this year.

“As spokesperson of the coalition government principals, the message I have
brought for you is one of peace,” Tsvangirai said.

“Register to vote and vote in peace. However, I must say we are disappointed
that at a time when the president is calling for a peaceful election, some
misguided elements among us are still stuck in the past.”

Tsvangirai addressed the peace rally two days after Media, Information and
Publicity minister Webster Shamu told thousands at Independence Day
celebrations held at the National Sports Stadium that “No pencil shall take
away the country brought up by a gun”.

“At times violence becomes a culture, a value system that is strengthened by
impunity,” Tsvangirai said yesterday.

“As Zimbabweans we are drawing a line in the sand that never again shall we
fight each other for political expediency.

“Some say we will stage a coup if so and so wins. This is not in the spirit
of peace.”

Quoting the Bible from the book of Psalms 33 verse 16 that says “No King
shall be saved by the size of his army.”

Tsvangirai said: “Hedging your political fortunes on the army is no good.
Rather put your faith in the Lord,” he said to rapturous applause.

Tsvangirai is insisting on security sector reforms before watershed
elections, a demand that has been consistently spurned by Mugabe and his
senior officials.

Zimbabwe’s increasingly partisan and belligerent military chiefs over the
years have insisted they will not salute anyone without liberation war
credentials, statements analysts say are aimed at Tsvangirai.

MDC organising secretary and Information Communication Technology (ICT)
minister Nelson Chamisa said a peaceful poll will bring out the best in
Zimbabweans.

“In peace, people will have the liberty to express themselves,” Chamisa
said. “We will have jobs, good healthcare and stable families. Competition
is friendship and no one should behave like a wall nail when they are
defeated.”

As if on cue, Chamisa like his boss, looked to the Bible for guidance. He
quoted Joel 2 verse 25 when the prophet was giving comforting words to the
Israelites.

“I will repay you for the years the locusts have eaten — the great locust
and the young locust, the other locusts and the locust swarm — my great army
that I sent among you.”

“This is the MDC’s promise to Zimbabweans. We want peace and all shall be
well with us,” Chamisa said
Chinhoyi Zanu PF aspiring parliamentarian Philip Chiyangwa stunned the crowd
when he begged Tsvangirai to fix the country.

“If there is hunger, joblessness and no medicines like the situation we have
at the moment, it is difficult to have peace,” Chiyangwa said.

“I am appealing to the prime minister as head of government to help us fix
things. Whatever happens we must make sure our people have something to do.

“Oftentimes, when people have nothing to do or have nothing in their hands
they resort to vices like violence,” the flamboyant businessman said.

Chiyangwa took a respectful bow before Tsvangirai, then he walked away.


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Justice Hungwe takes break

http://www.dailynews.co.zw/

By Chengetayi Zvauya, Parliamentary Editor
Sunday, 21 April 2013 15:21
HARARE - High Court Judge Justice Charles Hungwe left the country two weeks
ago for South Africa, taking a break from work due to what his family say is
intense pressure at work.

Justice Hungwe, who is expected to return home this week together with his
wife, has been under media spotlight for the past months over judgments he
delivered which have angered authorities.

Tafadzwa, son to Justice Hungwe, confirmed to the Daily News on Sunday his
father had taken a break.

“All I can say is that he is away with my mother in South Africa and he will
be coming home soon,” said Tafadzwa, who is also a lawyer in Harare with a
top law firm.

Hungwe was summoned to Chief Justice Godfrey Chidyausiku’s chambers earlier
this month and was questioned over matters that were coming out in the press
alleging he was neglecting his duties.

Chidyausiku reportedly wrote a letter to President Robert Mugabe explaining
allegations being levelled against Hungwe.

Authorities are reportedly mooting a tribunal to probe him. The president is
empowered in terms Section 87 (3) of the Constitution to order
investigations into the conduct of a judge upon being briefed of the matter
by the Chief Justice.

According to sources, Hungwe is yet to be served with communication
concerning the allegations he will likely face. He is set to continue as
judge when the High Court session resumes.

Hungwe, a war veteran and former chairperson of the   Zimbabwe Liberation
War Veterans Association, has come under attack since the granting of  a
search warrant to the Zimbabwe Anti-Corruption  Commission in March to
search the offices  of  minister of  Youth  Development,  Indigenisation and
Empowerment Savior Kasukuwere,  minister of Transport, Communications and
Infrastructure Development Nicholas  Goche  and  minister of Mines and
Mining Development Obert  Mpofu on alleged underhand dealings.

He also ordered the release of gritty human rights lawyer Beatrice Mtetwa,
who faced charges of obstructing the course of justice.

The release order was allegedly given by Justice Hungwe at night from his
farm in Darwendale.

Judicial sources say the State’s evidence-in-chief will centre on previous
judgments handed down by the judge.

A case in which Justice Hungwe allegedly unprocedurally granted a notice of
withdrawal in a house wrangle pitting Old Mutual chief executive, Jonas
Mushosho and a man who bought the latter’s property will form the body of
evidence, including another case, in which the judge allegedly failed to
pass sentence on Jonathan Mutsinze whom he had convicted of murder and
robbery after he lost the court record.

Mutsinze has spent 10 years in remand prison awaiting sentencing.

Legal experts and rights groups such as the Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human
Rights and the Law Society of Zimbabwe say Zimbabwe’s Judiciary has become
one of the strongest checks on government excesses and have vehemently
objected to “blatant attacks on a judicial officer” and warned that such
attacks will have “an immediate and chilling effect on all other judicial
officers who feel they will not be protected when they assert their
independence and deliver justice in a professional and fearless manner.”

During Zimbabwe’s recent political upheavals, judges have frequently ruled
against the ruling elite, earning them the wrath of the authorities.

Several judges have been forced to resign after making politically sensitive
decisions.

Judges such as Hungwe continue to defy insults and intimidation, and the
tribunal is expected to recommend whether Hungwe should remain a High Court
judge or step down.

Justice Hungwe takes breakJustice Charles Hungwe.


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Eking a living from selling water

http://www.dailynews.co.zw/

By Gugulethu Nyazema, Staff Writer
Sunday, 21 April 2013 15:12
HARARE - Business is brisk for some residents in Kuwadzana and Dzivaresekwa,
who are selling water as shortages deepen.

Scores of youths in several high-density suburbs have taken advantage of the
situation and are earning a living from the water shortages.

The water dealers are selling water to tobacco farmers at sales floors at $1
per 500ml bottle and to locals in their area at 50 cents a bucket.

One of the water dealers only identified as Lodza said on a good day, water
sales at the tobacco floors can make him up to $25.

“From neighbours we make about $10 to $15 a day. It’s decent enough for us
to live on a day-to-day basis,” he said. “Many of us are surviving this
 way.”

Lodza is a graduate from Chinhoyi University and has never been employed.

A snap survey by Daily News on Sunday revealed that water has become
business, especially in Kuwadzana and Dzivaresekwa suburbs.

“Our taps have been dry for a while now. Wells are the only solution. Some
people are even selling water from wells,” said Rozina Chikoni from
Kuwadzana.

She said boreholes drilled by non-governmental organisations at the height
of the typhoid crisis in 2009 always had long queues of people seeking
water.

Another resident Munyaradzi Makuti from Dzivaresekwa said “because of fear
of diseases, most residents were now resorting to boiling water from the
wells before drinking it.”

Harare City Council Health department is working with some local
Non-Governmental Organisations in providing safe drinking water by setting
up of mini-water treatment sites in some high density suburbs in the capital
following an expose that some boreholes were contaminated with faecal
matter.


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Zim: Minister loses patience with 'defiant' Tongaat Hulett

http://mg.co.za/

20 APR 2013 13:12 - RAY NDLOVU

Saviour Kasukuwere, indigenisation and empowerment minister, has turned up
the heat on sugar grower Tongaat Hulett over its Hippo Valley unit.

Tongaat Hulett  is listed on the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange.

The Zimbabwe unit contributed 19% to Tongaat Hulett's total interim revenue
and 32% to operating profits in the half-year period to September 2012.
Kasukuwere accused Tongaat Hulett this week of failing to comply with the
country's 51% indigenisation laws, which compel companies to transfer
majority ownership to black Zimbabweans. A showdown is looming between
Kasukuwere and Tongaat Hulett officials.

It is understood from sources at the National Indigenisation and Economic
Empowerment Board in Harare that Tongaat Hulett officials were due to
receive a letter from Kasukuwere on Wednesday instructing them to "either
comply or move out of their Hippo Valley unit".

In an interview with the Mail & Guardian this week, Kasukuwere said patience
had finally run out with the sugar-maker over its dilly-dallying antics and
failure to commit to compliance. "We are not relenting on Tongaat Hulett.
They have been defying the country's laws for a long time and now it is time
for them to face up to their actions," said Kasukuwere.

Indigenisation is the central plank of President Robert Mugabe's re-election
bid. He wants Zimbabweans to go to the polls in June and the stepping up of
the indigenisation programme by Kasukuwere is widely interpreted as an
attempt to curry more favour for Mugabe. Kasukuwere's fierceness against
Tongaat Hulett has also been spurred on by his failed bid last week to take
over the banking sector.

Moves to take over the majority stake in Standard Chartered were resisted by
Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe governor Gideon Gono, who warned the minister to
back off the financial services sector.

Compliance
Trevor Maisiri, a senior analyst based at the Johannesburg offices of the
International Crisis Group, said it was difficult to pinpoint the cause of
the renewed crackdown against Tongaat Hulett.

"It is difficult to tell what the case against Tongaat Hulett really is. The
government is primarily alleging that Tongaat Hulett is not engaging with it
over compliance and, should this be the case, Tongaat Hulett needs to
engage," said Maisiri. "However, if Tongaat Hulett has been engaging, then
the indigenisation authorities are seeking to muscle the company out and
what is taking place is the usual rhetoric to gain political mileage that
has been a common feature of the indigenisation programme."

Kasukuwere's latest onslaught against Tongaat Hulett comes a week after a
high-level Zimbabwe delegation – comprising Prime Minister Morgan
Tsvangirai, Deputy Prime Minister Arthur Mutambara, Industry and Commerce
Minister Welshman Ncube and Trade Promotion and Investment Planning Minister
Tapiwa Mashakada – attended a Zimbabwe-South Africa investment summit in
Johannesburg in a bid to attract foreign investment and dispel investor
fears over the 51% indigenisation law and the looming elections.

Eric Bloch, a senior economist at H&E Bloch, said the latest row between
Kasukuwere and Tongaat Hulett exposed the policy deficiency of the unity
government, because "conflicting statements, mixed messages and political
point-scoring" had become the order of the day in Zimbabwe.

"Primarily, foreign investors are not averse to indigenisation but want
flexibility in choosing partners and a government that will keep their
investments secure," said Bloch.

Officials hosting an international trade fair in Bulawayo next week
indicated that South Africa had the largest number of exhibitors for the
fair and interest in Zimbabwe business remains strong.

Since last year, several large South Africa-linked companies have complied
with the 51% indigenisation law – giving them room to expand their
operations in the country. These companies include Impala Platinum's
subsidiary Zimplats, which earlier this year signed off on a $971-million
deal through vendor financing. Indigenisation deals have also been sealed
with Anglo American Platinum's (Amplats) Mimosa mine, Unki Mine (a joint
venture between Zimplats and Amplats), cement manufacturer Pretoria Portland
Cement and Caledonia's Blanket mine.

Anglo American Platinum is considering a new mine at a cost of $400-million,
and in February PPC announced plans to build a $200-million cement plant.
Zimplats is carrying out an expansion exercise at one of its main platinum
mines in Ngezi, at $460-million.

The chairperson of the national indigenisation economic empowerment board,
Mike Nyambuya, said nearly $1.56-billion had been raised for the
indigenisation fund through empowerment deals.


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ZCTF Report - April 2013

   ZIMBABWE CONSERVATION TASK FORCE         
 
Only after the last tree has been cut down.
Only after the last river has been poisoned.
Only after the last fish has been caught.
Only then will you find that money cannot be eaten.
 
Cree Indian Prophecy
 
9th April 2013
 
LION ATTACKS IN KARIBA
 
Last month, 3 people were killed by lions in Kariba. The problem in Kariba is that the smaller plains game is almost non existent due to poaching. This means it is very difficult for the predators to find food. A lioness recently attacked and killed 2 Africans in a township near Kariba town. She and her 2 eighteen month old cubs fed on one of the victims. A few days later, a young African man and his girlfriend went off into the bush to partake in some afternoon delights and were attacked by the lioness whilst doing so. The girlfriend was killed and the man ran off in terror wearing nothing but a condom. The police and National Parks, fearing the consequences of the lions having tasted human blood, killed the 3 lions.
 
There were apparently another 4 fully grown male lions in the pride which are still roaming the area.
We are now very concerned that the remaining 4 lions will also be killed by National Parks and we would like to try and move them to a less populated area like Matusadona or Mana Pools. In order to do this, we need to raise in the region of USD7 000 and to assist with fundraising, we are doing a silent auction of the painting below.
 
The painting, titled "Young Warrior" is an original oil on canvas painted by Cheryl Rodrigues and measures 77cm x 90cm. There is a reserve price of USD2 000. If anyone can offer more than this, please email us with your offer. Any shipping charges will be for the account of the buyer.
 
                                       
 
 
Johnny Rodrigues
Chairman for Zimbabwe Conservation Task Force
Landline:        263 4 339065
Mobile:           263 712 603 213
Email:             galorand@mweb.co.zw
Facebook:     http://www.facebook.com/pages/ZCTF-Zimbabwe-Conservation-Task-Force/246013052094585
Website: www.zctfofficialsite.org.
 
The Zimbabwe Conservation Task Force relies soley on public donations. Your donation can help to preserve the wildlife in Zimbabwe. If you would like to assist, please contact us.


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33 years of oppression – Zimbabwe Vigil Diary: 20th April 2013

http://farm9.staticflickr.com/8262/8666998056_ef53b6a1e8_n.jpg  http://farm9.staticflickr.com/8533/8667446745_4ac27969bc_n.jpg  http://farm9.staticflickr.com/8263/8665897229_56fb69a520_n.jpg

 

Despite renewed pressure from SADC for the full implementation of the GPA, President Mugabe exuded confidence that he will win the elections he insisted should be held last year or the year before that at the latest. ‘You’d be surprised what little bags of diamonds can do’ he told the Vigil. ‘Just ask my friend Charles Taylor or for that matter. . .’

 

Waving a pistol at Vigil supporters, the President (played by Fungayi Mabhunu in our Mugabe mask) was making his annual appearance outside the Zimbabwe Embassy in London to mark Independence Day. Carrying a poster reading ’33 years in power’, he was beset by Zimbabwean exiles with rival placards such as: 33 years of oppression, 33 years of looting, 33 years of suffering, 33 years of lawlessness, 33 years of violence and 33 years of rigged elections.

 

Mugabe assured us that the voters’ roll had been cleaned up. ‘Dead people have been taken off’ he said – but added under his breath ‘more of them will be added’.

 

Vigil supporters signed a letter to President Zuma drawing his attention to the moves underway for massive vote rigging (see: https://www.zimbabwesituation.com/old/apr20a_2013.html#Z8 – Cabinet descends on chaotic RG’s office).

 

The letter reads:

 

We welcome the latest visit to Harare by the SADC facilitation team but caution South Africa against paying for the forthcoming elections there.

 

As Professor Welshman Ncube has pointed out, it is well within the capacity of Zanu PF to fund the elections if they are prepared to use their diamond revenue. Finance Minister Biti has made the same point, lamenting the loss of diamond revenue to the Treasury.

 

The UN, the US and the EU have all expressed willingness to fund the elections but their offers have been rejected by Zanu PF because it fears objective scrutiny. We believe that South Africa should also exercise due diligence in this matter.

 

With elections coming in the next six months, we call on the facilitation team to ensure that eligible voters in Zimbabwe are allowed to register and draw your attention to what is described as ‘calculated bias towards ensuring perceived Zanu PF voters register to vote, with simultaneous efforts being made in some quarters to prevent opposition party supporters from registering at all’ (see: https://www.zimbabwesituation.com/old/apr19_2013.html#Z23 – Zimbabwe Election Watch: Issue 1).

 

The Zimbabwe Vigil has been protesting outside the Zimbabwe Embassy in London every Saturday for the past eleven years in support of human rights and free and fair elections.’

 

The letter was the Vigil’s contribution to the 16th monthly Free Zimbabwe global protest. The theme this month is ‘Simuka, Phakama – stand up and be counted’.

 

Vigil founder member Ephraim Tapa stood up and spoke of the recent undercover visit he’d made to Zimbabwe. He said the three party leaders were congratulating themselves on the 33rd anniversary of independence as if everything was ok. Everything was not ok, he said, and that is why we were gathered on the Strand demanding free and fair elections which would produce a credible result. He added that he had found a cowed nation and that he believed the result of the elections had already been decided.

 

Other points

·         It was a busy day for Ephraim who came to the Vigil after chairing a well-attended meeting of the Zimbabwe Yes We Can group of which he is President. After the Vigil, he joined us at the bi-monthly Zimbabwe Action Forum to speak about his time in Zimbabwe. He spoke of the daily hardships of the people living the ‘economy of the stomach’ and how when he visited people’s carefully kept homes in Harare their faces fell when he asked to use the toilet. Running water was sporadic and when it was available was full of sewage. He also spoke of his terror on the death trap of the Masvingo Road. Large lorries with swerving trailers resulted in cars being swept off the road. In contrast the road to Mutare (and the diamonds) was immaculate.

·         To our joy it was the warmest and sunniest day for seven long months. The dancing, singing and drumming reflected this.

·         We were happy to be joined by our good friend Mark Beacon and others from Action for Southern Africa, the successor to the Anti-apartheid Movement. Other visitors included a Pakistani lady, Ayesha Siddique Khan, who is studying human rights law in London and who said how important it was for oppressed people to stand together.

·         We are glad to let you know that our Swazi friend Tintswalo Ngobeni who was threatened with deportation is still in the UK. After our mailing on Thursday in which we called on the airline not to take her back, we were told that the deportation had been called off.

·         Grateful thanks to Rose Maponga who took away our weather-worn banners for repair and return next week.

 

FOR THE RECORD: 72 signed the register.

 

EVENTS AND NOTICES:

·         ROHR Milton Keynes Branch Relaunch. Saturday 27th April from 2 – 5.30 pm. Venue Coffee Hall Meeting Place (Coffee Hall Community Hall), 60 Garraways, Coffee Hall, Milton Keynes MK6 5E. For more information please contact: Casper Nyamakura (07577666912), Epiphania Phiri (07426 136 124) and William Muchayi (07826311731).

·         Zimbabwe Action Forum (ZAF). Saturday 4th May from 6.30 – 9.30 pm.  Venue: Strand Continental Hotel (first floor lounge), 143 Strand, London WC2R 1JA. The Strand is the same road as the Vigil. From the Vigil it’s about a 10 minute walk, in the direction away from Trafalgar Square. The Strand Continental is situated on the south side of the Strand between Somerset House and the turn off onto Waterloo Bridge. The entrance is marked by a big sign high above and a sign for its famous Indian restaurant at street level. It's next to a newsagent. Nearest underground: Temple (District and Circle lines) and Holborn.

·         ROHR Executive meeting. Saturday 4th May from 12 noon. Venue: Strand Continental Hotel (first floor lounge), 143 Strand, London WC2R 1JA. For full directions check entry for Zimbabwe Action Forum.

·         ROHR Birmingham Branch meeting. Saturday 11th May from 12.30 – 3.30 pm. Venue: All Saints Centre, Vicarage Road, Kings Heath B14 7RA. For more information, contact: Zenzile Chabuka 07951418577, Anne Chikumba 07857528546, Petronella Mapara 07903644612, Jane Mary Mapfumo 07412310429, Pedzisai James 07428180518 and Tecla Bandawe 07450507650.

·         ROHR Southampton Branch meeting. Saturday 11th May from 12.30 – 4 pm. Venue: Swaythling Neighbourhood Centre off Broadlands Rd, Southampton SO16 3AY.  For more information contact: Wellington Mukucha 07450264733, Sally Mutseyami 07969029752, Manfred Mambo 07774538359 and Taylor Madondo.

·         ROHR Central London Branch meeting. Saturday 18th May from 12 – 1.30 pm. Venue: Strand Continental Hotel (first floor lounge), 143 Strand, London WC2R 1JA. Contact Fungayi Mabhunu 07746552597. For full directions check entry for Zimbabwe Action Forum.

·         ROHR Reading Relaunch. Saturday 25th May from 11 am – 5 pm. For more information please contact: Tawanda Dzimba 07880524278, Nicodimus Muganhu 07877386789.

·         Zimbabwe Vigil Highlights 2012 can be viewed on this link: http://www.zimvigil.co.uk/the-vigil-diary/467-vigil-highlights-2012.  Links to previous years’ highlights are listed on 2012 Highlights page.

·         The Restoration of Human Rights in Zimbabwe (ROHR) is the Vigil’s partner organization based in Zimbabwe. ROHR grew out of the need for the Vigil to have an organization on the ground in Zimbabwe which reflected the Vigil’s mission statement in a practical way. ROHR in the UK actively fundraises through membership subscriptions, events, sales etc to support the activities of ROHR in Zimbabwe. Please note that the official website of ROHR Zimbabwe is http://www.rohrzimbabwe.org/. Any other website claiming to be the official website of ROHR in no way represents the views and opinions of ROHR.

·         Vigil Facebook page: http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=8157345519&ref=ts.

·         Vigil Myspace page: http://www.myspace.com/zimbabwevigil

·         Useful websites: www.zanupfcrime.com which reports on Zanu PF abuses and www.ipaidabribe.org.zw where people can report corruption in Zimbabwe.

 

Vigil co-ordinators

The Vigil, outside the Zimbabwe Embassy, 429 Strand, London, takes place every Saturday from 14.00 to 18.00 to protest against gross violations of human rights in Zimbabwe. The Vigil which started in October 2002 will continue until internationally-monitored, free and fair elections are held in Zimbabwe. http://www.zimvigil.co.uk.


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Jobs keep Zim migrants in SA

http://www.iol.co.za/
 
 

 


iol pic busrep cz Nehemiah Simango_1829

INLSA

smiling in SA: Nehemiah Simango is happy to be here. PICTURE: CANDICE CHAPLIN

 

For many Zimbabweans living in South Africa, it is not a case of wanting to be here, but more of not being able to return home.

They are unable to find work in Zimbabwe and to provide for their families they have to be here.

Many are fearful of political violence at home and do not believe elections later this year, for which South Africa has made R900 million available, will lead to change.

Domestic worker Angela Engina, who works seven days a week cleaning five households, says “things were tough at home”, so she moved to South Africa in 2009.

Engina now lives in Khayelitsha with her son, Bombojena Engina, but the rest of her family remain in Zimbabwe and can’t afford to visit.

iol pic busrep CW_zim30

A subsistence farmer in Zimbabwe gathers her crop of maize. Many Zimbabweans living in South Africa say they came here because of tough conditions and a scarcity of jobs in their country. PICTURE:REUTERS

REUTERS

Of her treatment here, she says: “South Africans are not always good to foreigners. They say we take their jobs, but if there was a chance to get a job I would go home.”

Engina says if Zimbabweans are doing jobs here that need to be done, she doesn’t understand why South Africa shouldn’t put money into the Zimbabwean elections to make it better there. “We want to vote for our country,” she says, but does not have the money to go home to vote.

Taxi driver Minos Moyo came to South Africa in 2011 to find work. He found no opportunities to work in Zimbabwe so came here believing things would be better, and so far they have been. He has a big family at home and, while he would prefer living in Zimbabwe with them, he needs to work here.

“I help them. I’m the breadwinner of the family,” he says. “Everything is in order as long as I am working.”

He has generally found South Africans to be friendly.

“People depend on me,” he says. His family at home work in exchange for food, so he needs to send money for everything else, including school fees and uniforms.

Loren Landau, director and associate professor of the African Centre for Migration and Society at the University of the Witwatersrand, says: “What the Zimbabweans are expressing acutely is a sentiment and fact shared by many of those who have come to South Africa in search of protection or work: the vibrancy and viability of the regional economy depends heavily on migrants and their ability to find work in South Africa.

“While South Africans may feel this threatens their own efforts to counter poverty and inequality, such a position ignores migrants’ real and potential contributions to South Africa and the degree to which South Africa benefits from a more stable and prosperous region.

“Were our country to work to facilitate rather than frustrate cross-border movements, I have little doubt we would multiply the benefits to families, communities and countries throughout the region.”

Tendai Bhiza’s reasons for coming to South Africa in 2004 were varied. She was disenchanted by the political situation at home and struggled with having political views that differed from those of her family, workplace, personal relationships and church.

“Home is home, but also there are some things which need to be changed for the better, not for the worse,” she says.

Bhiza was a trader on Greenmarket Square until 2009, when she says foreigners were “pushed out” of the market before the World Cup.

“Our bread was buttered in Greenmarket Square. It was honest, selling our curios. We were helping the economy here and sending money home. After that we were stranded.”

Her son, Trevor Hewitt, lives in Zimbabwe with his grandparents. Bhiza returns when she can but wants him to be at home with a support network in case anything happens to her. She sends money home for her son’s education.

“In Zimbabwe, to make things better they have to start with the health system.”

She said she needed to be here for her health, but would rather be at home and feels threatened here sometimes.

“Whenever Mandela is in hospital and people know I am foreign, they tell me things are going to change when he dies because it was only Madiba who welcomed foreigners.”

But she doesn’t understand why the colour of your skin or where you were born matters.

“When a white person is cut, red blood comes out. When a black person is cut, red blood comes out. We have different views, different thinking, different religions, I respect that.

“There are many Malawians and Mozambicans in Zimbabwe and they are welcome. We never had xenophobia.”

Bhiza laughed when asked if she would go home to vote.

“It won’t make a difference,” she says. “They always rig the elections.”

Landau believes it is in South Africa’s interests for Zimbabwe to stabilise and begin its path to economic recovery. “Although free and fair elections are part of that – and something we should support - this must mark the beginning of a progressive engagement in the country’s reconstruction,” he says.

 

Nehemiah Simango came to South Africa in 2007 because he was “obviously gay”.

“My brother saw the situation and decided to come with me here,” he says. “I would love to be there. I was born and bred there, but I’m happy to be here.” - Sunday Argus

 


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