I’m not sure Paradzai Zimondi and Patrick Chinamasa fully get the message or understand how appalled the world is at their failure to do their jobs. Far from being worried, and trying to rectify their crimes - because let’s face it, we’ve seen grotesque violations of human rights - both are being pugnacious and unapologetic. The Zimbabwean claims that prison wardens at Beitbridge prison are in trouble with Paradzai Zimondi because cameras came into the prisons under their watch:
Beitbridge prison wardens are in trouble for smuggling in investigative reporters from SABC’s Special Assignment programme into the prison to carry out investigative work. The Zimbabwean has learnt.
The SABC crew recently produced a documentary exposing the rot in Zimbabwean prisons. In their research they managed to work with high ranking prison officials that they managed to bribe.
“We are in trouble because the Zimbabwe Prisons Commissioner believes that we had a hand in the expose. His argument is that we compromised state security. I personally feel we were right because without doing so the world would not have known what really happens in Mugabe’s jails. There is an internal investigation underway,” said a prison guard. [...]
The Zimbabwe Prisons Commissioner Paradzai Zimondi does not deny that prison life is unbearable in Zimbabwe but argues that proper channels have to be used to get information.
“It is not a secret that the situation is bad in prison but people should respect and use proper channels for accessing information. If anyone is found to have helped those journalists they will get arrested in the same prison,” said Zimondi.
Chinamasa’s response is baffling. A few days before the documentary was aired he admitted things were dire in the prisons. I thought he was moving into ‘how do I get myself out of this pickle’ mode, knowing an expose was coming:
Justice minister Patrick Chinamasa has admitted to the dire conditions being experienced by the country’s 14,000 prisoners.
“Economic hardships are hitting hardest inside prisons,” Chinamasa, a member of President Robert Mugabe’s Zanu PF party, recently told parliament.
“There are no uniforms; food requirements are not being met. We are required to meet a statutory diet but it is not being complied with; rations for prisoners are not being supplied due to inadequate funding. We have recorded malnutrition cases.”
Today reports seem to indicate Chinamasa dodging accountability and lying through his teeth:
Zimbabwe’s Justice Minister Patrick Chinamasa has dismissed as “false” an SABC TV3 Special Assignment documentary which aired horrifying footage exposing how prisons in the country have become death camps for thousands of inmates who are deprived of food and medical care. [...]
In an interview with RadioVOP on Wednesday, Chinamasa said the documentary, which shocked most Zimbabweans due to its horrifying pictures of gravely ill inmates, accused the SABC team of fabricating the story.
“What was shown by the SABC3 is not true,” said Chinamasa. “The SABC is lying. We do not allow cameras into our prisons. We have made investigations and found out that the footage is not from Zimbabwean but other countries,” he said.
“The pictures shown are not from Zimbabwe prisons but elsewhere in Africa and these are being attributed to us. We know our prisons are facing challenges but that documentary was false. Also it is unethical for the SABC to show such pictures of foreign prisoners and attribute them to Zimbabwe. I want to re-state that no-one is allowed inside our prisons with cameras,” he said. (Via RadioVop)
This sort of attitude, from two men who have allowed these atrocities to go on under their watch, is only going to fan the flame of public anger and worldwide outrage to greater heights. They should be on their knees begging for forgiveness from the families of the hundreds who have died miserable deaths. It’s disgusting. Disgraceful.
I wonder if they will try ban SABC along with the BBC and other international media outlets in line with their ‘tell the story our way or damn you to hell’ media policy? Incidentally, despite the new transitional government, the repressive media environment still hasn’t been satisfactorily addressed - thank god for undercover footage that gets the truth out! What are the ‘proper channels’ for accessing information that Zimondi refers to? Hearing it via the state controlled media? Listening to and reporting lies?
This entry was posted by Hope on Thursday, April 2nd, 2009 at 6:05 pm
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Alex Bell
02 April 2009
A staunch ZANU
PF stalwart who instigated, and in most cases led, violent
farm attacks
against sugarcane farmers in the Lowveld for almost a decade,
has been
arrested and is set to face serious jail time.
Admore Hwarare, the
chairman of the Commercial Sugar Farmers Association of
Zimbabwe (CFSA),
along with two top officials within the association, were
all arrested this
week for embezzling hundreds of thousands of US dollars
from other CFSA
members. Hwarare has faced similar charges before but he was
able to dodge
them and possible jail time because of his ZANU PF links.
Hwarare, who is
also linked to the ZANU PF-loyal, Zimbabwe Federation of
Trade Unions (ZFTU)
who have also been involved in recent farm attacks, has
over the years
stolen several farms in the name of Robert Mugabe's land
grab. He has never
been shy in using violence to hasten his land invasions,
and once even
threatened to kill a young woman on one of the farms he stole.
Hwarare was
also in the forefront of violence against MDC supporters in the
Lowveld,
during the run up to last year's presidential election run-off -
several
hundred opposition supporters were murdered in the violent campaign.
The
CFSA chairman and his two colleagues were reportedly responsible for
collecting sugar from the mills in the Lowveld for distribution to CFSA
members. However, they apparently sold roughly 100 tons of sugar on the
black market and pocketed the money. One of the members who lost his sugar
and therefore money to the arrested trio, is Deputy Police Commissioner
Edmore Veterai - the man believed to be responsible for their
arrest.
Veterai himself is a notorious land-stealer and for months has
been living
on the property of Digby and Jane Nesbitt's sugar and crocodile
farm. The
Nesbitts recently fled their land under renewed pressure from
Veterai. The
Deputy Police Commissioner meanwhile has reportedly been
embroiled in a long
running fight with Hwarare over the chairmanship of the
CFSA, and it is
likely Hwarare's arrest is a result of such infighting.
There are also
suggestions that Veterai himself is trying to ease the
pressure of being a
known violent land invader off himself, by instigating
Hwarare's arrest.
One of the latest farm invasions by Clever Kunonga, Land officer
for Chegutu region. This happened on Friday 27th March 2009.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wkhDlNi6GqQ
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Tichaona
Sibanda
2 April 2009
The Southern African Development Community
(SADC) has set up a
four-member task force, led by South Africa, to oversee
Zimbabwe's economic
recovery.
The task force was set up following
SADC's extraordinary summit in Swaziland
on Monday that looked at Zimbabwe's
request for an US$8 billion bailout, to
kick start the economic recovery
process.
SADC ministers of finance from South Africa, Zambia, Democratic
Republic of
Congo (DRC) and Botswana will be on this task force.
This
grouping also plans to urge western countries to end 'sanctions' on
Zimbabwe
and all SADC diplomatic missions were given a mandate to embark on
a
diplomatic offensive, to have the sanctions removed.
But once again SADC
appears to be following their pro-Mugabe line. Robert
Mugabe's main focus
has been on ending the targeted sanctions that stop him
traveling to a
number of countries and prevent his wife from having even
more extravagant
shopping trips. He also wants to see billions of dollars of
western money
flow into Zimbabwe, to repair the damage he has done and
restore his
credibility in the electorate.
Daniel Molokele, a leading pro-democracy
activist, told us the SADC task
force's efforts will be misdirected if they
focus their attention on the
western nations.
'If they want sanctions
lifted, the task force efforts should be on the
Joint Monitoring
Implementation Committee (JOMIC) and other structures of
the Global
Political Agreement (GPA),' Molokele said.
Targeted sanctions were
slapped on a group of over 170 diehard Robert
Mugabe loyalists by the
international, for their role in the breakdown in
the rule of law and
countless violations of human rights.
'This is why we have these targeted
sanctions in the first place. There is
no rule of law; there are no property
rights and we still have a media that
operates under strict rules. So the
issue is not in Washington or in London
but in Harare,' Molokele
said.
'Has the inclusive government opened up the media, has the rule of
law
returned, has the government even depoliticized public institutions. The
answer to all this is no. So how do you expect the western world to consider
lifting the targeted sanctions when Zimbabweans themselves are living under
sanctions imposed by their own government,' the pro-democracy activist
added.
Molokele explained that conditions set out in the GPA
concerning reforms
have yet to be tackled by the inclusive
government.
'How can it be possible to approach the international
community when
conditions set out in the GPA have yet to be implemented?
These were agreed
to by the three parties and not the donors. The donors are
simply
saying-implement what you set out in the GPA and we will help you,
that's
all they're saying,' Molokele said.
The United States and the
United Kingdom, two of the country's biggest
donors want the inclusive
government to submit a credible economic recovery
programme. They also want
the government to implement genuine and
comprehensive political and economic
reforms before they can provide support
as well as lift the targeted
sanctions.
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Lance Guma
02 April
2009
A Gweru-based freelance journalist who was abducted on Tuesday by
suspected
members of the Central Intelligence Organisation, was eventually
released
Wednesday evening. The Media Institute for Southern Africa-Zimbabwe
chapter,
reports that three unknown men bundled Kudzai Musengi into a car
and
blindfolded him, before speeding off to a bushy area where they
subjected
him to intense interrogation. His captors accused him of covering
stories on
the ongoing farm invasions on behalf of Voice of America's Studio
7. Musengi
denied having any links with the station.
Lawyer Tonderai
Chitere narrated the ordeal suffered by his client. He said
on Tuesday
around 8.45pm a man at a local bar asked Musengi to come outside
and meet 3
men in a metallic blue sedan who wanted to give him a story. It
was then
that he was abducted and taken to an unknown location for
interrogation. The
next day Wednesday he was still blindfolded and
interrogated by what sounded
like a different team of operatives. Later in
the evening his laptop and
cellphones that had been taken from him, were
returned and he was
released.
Our correspondent Lionel Saungweme spoke to Musengi on Thursday
and told us
that he seems to be in a state of shock and is too terrified to
tell the
media anything. This would confirm reports that his abductors
'threatened
him with death and ordered (him) not to report anything
pertaining to the
land issue.' Musengi was told he would continue to be
under surveillance and
that any attempt to talk about his ordeal would
compromise his safety and
that of his lawyer Chitere.
The ordeal
suffered by Musengi highlights once more the refusal of the ZANU
PF regime
to embrace genuine media reforms and allow journalists to do their
job.
Almost 2 months into a coalition government nothing has changed in
terms of
the legislative environment to suggest the government is serious
about such
reforms. The farm invasions Musengi is said to have covered
involved members
of the CIO and this was the reason they targeted him. Again
it is such
brazen lawlessness which is scaring away potential donors and
investors in
the country.
http://www.hararetribune.com
Thursday, 02
April 2009 17:23
Police on Tuesday reportedly used force to break up a
sit-in protest by HIV
positive patients who were demonstrating against the
high consultation fees
at the Masvingo General Hospital, leaving dozens
injured.
Zimbabwe Riot PoliceThe protest, led by an HIV and AIDS
support group,
Ambassadors Plus, was meant to push hospital authorities to
provide patients
free consultation services as well as Anti Retroviral Drugs
(ARVs).
About 100 patients from post test centres on Tuesday morning
thronged the
hospital, the province's largest health referral centre,
singing and
displaying placards written, 'HIV positives are also people,'
and, 'Being
HIV positive is not a crime.'
Heavily armed police
dispersed the patients, some of whom could hardly run,
leaving about twelve
injured, two of them seriously.
Ambassadors Plus director Joshua
Mavhundu, said the move by the hospital
authorities to charge R100
consultation fees as well as another R100 for
ARVs was inconsiderate, given
the plight of some members of his
organization, most of whom are bed-ridden
and at most times are unable to go
to work.
"Given the prevailing
economic environment, it boggles the mind when
hospital authorities demand
R200 per month. We used to get free consultation
and ARVs, but we were
surprised this year when they started making these
demands," Mavhundu
said.
He also condemned the move by the police, whom he said were too
heavy
handed.
"The police were too heavy handed, we did not
imagine such kind of behavior
from them in this new political set up. After
all, we are fighting for their
good as wells. Anyone can get AIDS, and they
will only understand us if they
get into such a predicament," said the
outspoken Ambassadors Plus Director.
Acting police spokesperson,
Assistant Inspector Tinaye Matake confirmed the
incident, but denied the
police beat up the peaceful protesters.
"We were called by the
hospital authorities to restore peace and order at
the hospital. The police
did not use force, and I am yet to check if anyone
got injured in the
process," said Assistant Inspector Matake.
Mavhundu said after the
protest, he was locked into some meetings with the
Masvingo General Hospital
medical superintendent, Dr Stephen Chirengwa, who
proposed to revise the
charges downwards to R50 a month.
"I had a meeting with the medical
superintendent, who said the money should
go down to R50. So I am going to
consult with my members," said Mavhundu.
Dr Chirengwa confirmed the
meetings, saying the hospital was forced to
consider the plight of the HIV
positive patients.
"While we are also facing hard times as an
institution, we have to consider
the HIV positive patients, hence our
proposal to peg the charges at R50. But
they have also to bear with us," Dr
Chirengwa said.
http://www.sabcnews.com/
April 02 2009,
3:30:00
A US medical expert and human rights advocate has
accused Zimbabwe's
President Robert Mugabe and his Zanu-PF of causing the
collapse of TB and
Aids programmes in that country.
Doctor
Chris Beyerer has told thousands of delegates at the South
African National
Aids Conference that he wants the International Criminal
Court to interdict
Zanu-PF on crimes against humanity. He says the Mugabe
regime has robbed
Zimbabweans of a basic right to healthcare.
Beyerer visited
Zimbabwe last year during the outbreak of the cholera
epidemic which killed
scores of people. "Public hospitals were closed when
we were there and
healthcare had been dollarised and privatised. The
situation had apparently
worsened since doctor and nurse protests at Paori
General Hospital. The
hospital had no food to feed patients and the hospital
last had access to
clean water in August 2008," says Beyerer.
Source: Medical Emergency Relief
International (Merlin) Date: 02 Apr 2009 According to the WHO, in the third week of February 5,000 new cases were
reported, a reduction of 2,000 on the previous week. Merlin started working in Zimbabwe in February, and together with our partner
GAA, we have set up a network of 50 oral rehydration points (ORPs) to give
much-needed fluids to people who have contracted the disease. Kate Sheahan, Merlin's Emergency Response Programme Manager in Zimbabwe,
said: "Nobody knew or knows how big this is going to become." Although the drop suggested the disease may be coming under control, the
health threats remain great. The scarcity of trained health workers, clinics, and drugs has been
exacerbated by the lack of clean water and sanitation, high rates of HIV, and
chronic food shortages, creating a situation where cholera could rise again if
effective prevention strategies are not prioritised. Merlin will continue to focus on preparing health workers and supporting the
health system to prevent and respond to disease outbreaks like cholera. 89,018 Zimbabweans have contracted the disease so far, while 4,011 have lost
their lives.
Rates of new cholera
infection in Zimbabwe have dropped for the first time since the start of the
epidemic.
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Violet
Gonda
2 April 2009
A group of 10 MDC activists who were arrested in
Mutare in February, were
finally granted bail by the High Court on Thursday.
Lawyer Alex Muchadehama
said the 10 were part of a group of MDC supporters
who held regular vigils
for MDC official Roy Bennett, when he was in
detention. They were arrested
on 14th February and charged with public
violence, under the Criminal Law
Act. The State claims the 10 destroyed
several properties in Mutare during
demonstrations by MDC supporters calling
for the release of the MDC National
Treasurer and Deputy Minister of
Agriculture designate.
However Muchadehama said his clients deny the
charges, saying they were not
anywhere near the scenes of the alleged
crimes. He said the police picked
up the accused persons a day after the
alleged crime.
The 10 are expected to be released on Friday, after paying
bail of US$50
each.
Meanwhile, Supreme Court Judge Justice Godfrey
Chidyausiku agreed to
postpone a bail appeal hearing in respect of the three
political detainees
who have been in custody for four months, after the
State claimed it was not
prepared for the hearing and asked for the
postponement.
Lawyers defending MDC officials Chris Dhlamini, Ghandi
Mudzingwa and
photo-journalist Shadreck Andrew Manyere, accuse the state of
using delaying
tactics to deny the three their basic rights.
On
Thursday the three appealed in the Supreme Court but the 'excuse' given
by
the Attorney General's Office was that it was not ready to make a
presentation.
One of the defence lawyers Charles Kwaramba said: "This
is a bail matter for
goodness's sake. It's a simple matter of releasing the
prisoners on bail or
not."
He says these three are clearly being
discriminated against, especially as
they have been in custody since
December and four of their co-accused are
already out on bail. "There is no
basis for that distinction. Why give bail
to a few of the people who are
co-accused with these ones. We will simply be
arguing that there is
discrimination."
The bail appeal is expected to be heard on
Monday.
They are among a group of seven who have been accused of
organising a series
of bombings of police stations and railway lines to
destabilise the Mugabe
regime. In February, High Court Judge Justice Yunus
Omerjee, granted bail to
four of the accused, but not to these three.
In
a related matter on the same day, the same judge dismissed the State's
application to appeal against a matter involving a separate group of
political activists. Last November High Court Judge Justice Hungwe gave an
order for the release of 13 abductees, who included Concillia Chinanzvavana
and 70 year old Fidelis Chiramba. All the accused had been kidnapped from
their homes and the police had denied knowing their whereabouts. At the time
Justice Hungwe said their detention was unlawful.
But on Thursday the
State tried to make an appeal in the Supreme Court
against the order by
Justice Hungwe. But Justice Chidyausiku dismissed the
State's appeal and
upheld the High Court's earlier decision stating that
their detention was
unlawful.
Charles Kwaramba, who is also one of the lawyers representing these
13, said
the Attorney General's office had been trying to use delaying
tactics. He
said the latest judgment is a positive development for the
accused persons.
The 13 are expected back in court on 30 April.
http://af.reuters.com
Thu Apr 2, 2009 4:39pm GMT
HARARE,
April 2 (Reuters) - An international diamond group called on
Thursday for a
ban on trade in Zimbabwe diamonds, suggesting proceeds had
been used to fund
human rights violations by President Robert Mugabe's
government.
The
call by the World Federation of Diamond Bourses follows a similar one by
the
European Union (EU), which in January urged the Kimberley Process -- an
international certification scheme to ensure that diamonds do not fund
conflict -- to probe Zimbabwe's diamond trade.
The EU expressed
concern that the trade in illicit diamonds provided
financial support to the
Mugabe government, a charge Harare has denied.
"The WFDB and its
membership worldwide are committed to do all it can to
prevent conflict
diamonds from Zimbabwe or from any other source for that
matter to be traded
by our members," WFDB president Avi Paz said in a
statement.
There
was no immediate comment from the Zimbabwe government.
The World Diamond
Council has put Zimbabwe's production of rough diamonds at
0.4 percent of
world output, mostly exported with Kimberley Process
certificates.
(Reporting by MacDonald Dzirutwe)
http://uk.reuters.com
Thu Apr 2, 2009 5:22pm
BST
By Alison Bevege
NAIROBI (Reuters) - More than a million
people in Zimbabwe desperately need
homes, the government said on Thursday
as it appealed for international help
to revitalise its housing
sector.
Zimbabwe is struggling under an economic crisis that includes the
world's
worst hyperinflation, unemployment at about 90 percent and severe
shortages
of basic goods. It's housing sector has suffered a decade of
neglect.
Housing Minister Fidelis Mhashu told a UN-Habitat meeting there
were 1.25
million people on a waiting list for 544,000 housing units in 29
urban
centres nationwide.
"It's quite a mammoth task, so we are
looking for assistance," he told the
five-day conference in
Nairobi.
The government says it needs $8.5 billion (5.8 billion pounds)
for an
economic recovery plan over the next two to three years, with $1
billion for
budget support and a $1 billion credit line.
Mhashu said
President Robert Mugabe and Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai,
the former
opposition leader, were working harmoniously "on a daily basis"
in the new
unity government.
The administration brings together Mugabe's Zanu-PF
party and Tsvangirai's
Movement for Democratic Change
(MDC).
Muchadeyi Masunda, the mayor of Harare, who was also at the
conference, said
Zimbabwe's infrastructure had not collapsed but was
"creaking at the seams"
for lack of maintenance.
"We are picking up
the pieces from where we left off because there has been
very little housing
development in the country in the last 10 years," he
said.
When asked
who was to blame for the decade of neglect, the mayor said the
resources
"were just not there."
"We are not here to re-open wounds, we are here to
take the country
forward," he added.
The Zimbabwean delegation said
security of tenure for housing investors was
protected by law.
When
asked if investors should be worried given the seizure of white-owned
farms
by Mugabe's former government, Masunda said a distinction had to be
drawn
between rural and urban land.
"As far as rural land is concerned, it is a
political issue to be dealt with
at a higher level," he
said.
(Editing by Daniel Wallis and Janet Lawrence)
With Conrad Nyamutata Mhashu, Fidelis George (MDC): Minister of Housing and Social
Amenities A TEACHER by profession, Fidelis Mhashu was born on July 1, 1942 in Chegutu,
Mashonaland West Province. He is married to Monica and the couple has four children Mhashu studied for his Rhodesian Junior Certificate and then trained as a
teacher at Kutama Mission in Zvimba, Mashonaland West between 1959 and 1962. He
is said to have been expelled from Kutama for his political activism. He subsequently obtained ‘O’ and A’ Level certificates through the University
of London. He holds Bachelor’s Degrees in Education and Arts. In 1982 he obtained a
Masters in Education degree. While teaching at Mount St. Mary’s Mission in Hwedza in 1976 he recruited
schoolboys to join the liberation struggle in Mozambique. He then went to the
United Kingdom and while there he was involved in the establishment of ZANU
branches in the country. On return to Zimbabwe Mhashu became a lecturer at Mutare Teachers College. He
then moved t in 1996 to Seke Teachers College in Chitungwiza, where he became
head of department. At one time he served as chairman of the Shingai Branch of Zanu-PF in
Chitungwiza. He then became a councillor representing the same party. He later
joined the National Constitutional Assembly (NCA). He was one of the founding members of the Movement for Democratic Change
(MDC) in 1999. He was co-opted into the party’s national executive. Mhashu is currently the MDC’s secretary for education. He was elected Member of Parliament for Chitungwiza constituency in 2000, and
served as chairman of the Parliamentary Committee for Education, Sport and
Culture. In April 2003, his wife, Monica, was assaulted by suspected Zanu-PF
supporters during a wave of political violence in the constituency while her
husband was away. In the 2005 parliamentary elections, Mhashu was re-elected for the same
constituency. In 2008, Mhashu was elected the MP for the new Chitungwiza North
Constituency. He was appointed Minister of Housing and Social Amenities in the
power-sharing government. Mhashu faces the task of finding solutions to a national housing backlog of
542 630 houses. Murerwa, Herbert Muchemwa (Zanu-PF): Minister of Lands and
Land Resettlement Born on July 31, 1941 in Goromonzi, Herbert Murerwa is married to Rudo Chipo
Murerwa. The couple has five children, one son and four daughters. Murerwa holds the unique distinction of serving three terms as Minister of
Finance in the Government of President Robert Mugabe. He held the portfolio from
1996 to 2000, from August 2002 to February 2004, and again from April 26, 2004
to February 6, 2007. Murerwa is credited with engineered the historic repayment of USD $120
million (out of $300 million) in debt to the International Monetary Fund (IMF),
prior to their enforcement of a threat to expel Zimbabwe from the IMF for
non-payment of arrears (August 31, 2005). “No one can write off Zimbabwe as yet,” he said, commenting on his
achievement. “We can still do things on our own.” But during Murerwa’s tenure at the Ministry of Finance Zimbabwe’s economy
shrunk by 30 percent between 2000 and 2004 following the controversial land
invasions. Murerwa is regarded as having contributed considerably to the decline
of the Zimbabwe economy because of his acquiescence towards Mugabe, going back
to his term as High Commissioner in London up to 1990 at a time when Mugabe was
still a regular visitor to the British capital. Murerwa started his working career as a schoolteacher after his secondary
education. In 1964, he joined ZANU’s Highfields branch and was later expelled
from the profession due to his political activism. He left the country to pursue
further studies in the United States. Murerwa holds a Doctor of Education degree in Education Planning and a Master
of Education Degree also in Educational Planning, both from Harvard University,
and a Bachelor of Arts (Sociology) degree from George William College in
Wisconsin, also in the States. In 1978, he worked for the United Nations in Ethiopia as an Economic Affairs
Officer. He says he collaborated with a ZANU team working on a study of manpower
requirements in an independent Zimbabwe. At independence, he was appointed permanent secretary in the Ministry of
Manpower, Planning and Development. Between 1982 and 1984 he held a similar post
at the Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare. He was then appointed Zimbabwe’s High Commissioner to the United Kingdom
until 1990. In 1990 he was recalled from London to stand as the Zanu-PF candidate for
Goromonzi Constituency. He won the election and was appointed Minister of
Environment and Tourism. In 1993, he was elected Zanu-PF secretary for administration in the
Mashonaland East provincial council. At the 1994 Zanu-PF Congress, he was
elected to the Zanu-PF Central Committee. In 1995, he was appointed Minister of Industry and Commerce. A year later, he
moved to the Ministry of Finance and Economic Development where he remained
until 2000 when he was appointed Minister of Higher Education. He was replaced as finance minister by his deputy, Christopher Kuruneri. But
following the arrest of Kuruneri in 2004, Murerwa also held the post of acting
Minister of Finance. The following year, he was formally appointed as Finance
Minister again. His appointment followed the March 2005 parliamentary election in which
Murerwa was again elected MP for Goromonzi. However, as part of a cabinet reshuffle by President Robert Mugabe, Murerwa
lost his cabinet post in 2007. This followed a public spat between him and Reserve Bank governor Gideon Gono
over fiscal issues. The Reserve Bank governor took the unprecedented step of
attacking Murerwa in lengthy statements which he booked in the government-owned
newspapers as advertisements. Mugabe appeared to side with Gono, leaving the minister exposed. Murerwa and
Gono had apparently taken opposing views on payments made by the Reserve Bank
for various services rendered to the government. Murerwa was nominated as Zanu-PF’s candidate for the Senate seat for
Goromonzi in the March 2008 parliamentary election. He won the seat, receiving 16 156 votes against 15 287 for Vincent Gwarazimba
of the Tsvangirai-led Movement for Democratic Change. Murerwa bounced back into cabinet in the all inclusive government as Minister
of Lands and Land Resettlement. Murerwa has the unenviable task of restoring order on the farms. There have
been recent reports of renewed disruptions on the remaining commercial farms,
prompting a stern warning to invaders from Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai. While Tsvangirai threatened invaders with arrest Murerwa told
state-controlled Sunday Mail newspaper that the commercial farmers were in fact
to blame for the latest confrontation. They had not vacated their farms soon
enough, he said. Friday: Priscilla Misihairabwi-Mushonga (MDC) and Didymus
Mutasa
From Mmegi (Botswana), 1 April
Bame Piet
After 10 years of failed silent diplomacy
on Zimbabwe, Batswana and other
regional taxpayers will be required to pay
for the damage President Robert
Mugabe has caused to his country's economy.
First, Southern African
Development Community (SADC) citizens will have to
pop out funds to get the
country going for the coming months before digging
deeper to lobby Western
countries like United States of America, (US),
United Kingdom (UK), and
Germany, including China and Russia, to assist
Zimbabwe to move forward. The
West will also be requested to lift the
sanctions against Zimbabwe, said
Minister of Foreign Affairs and
International Cooperation Phandu Skelemani
in Gaborone yesterday. Skelemani
attended a special SADC Summit in Mbabane,
Swaziland, on Monday. Zimbabwe
needs at least US8.4 billion (about P67
billion) to get the economy running
again. At the moment, he said, the
country makes US20 million per month from
tobacco and alcohol sales while
the public service needs US30 million per
month. "This is a US10 million
deficit and hospitals and schools need to be
functional," he said. Zimbabwe
now pays all its citizens in US dollars.
Skelemani said the summit appointed
a committee comprising Botswana, South
Africa, Zambia, and Democratic
Republic of Congo (DRC) to go around the
world lobbying the big countries
and international financial institutions
like the World Bank and
International Monetary Fund (IMF) to bail out
Zimbabwe. SADC finance
ministers will also meet to discuss what their
countries can pledge for the
collapsed Zimbabwean
economy.
Skelemani said that they still have to brief President Ian
Khama on what to
do but things might be tough for the region because of the
impact of the
global recession on their economies. "We all agreed that we
should do
everything possible," he said. Botswana will talk to her friends
to assist
Zimbabwe, even if it means loans with conditions, he added.
Skelemani is
confident that they will get a positive response from the big
countries
especially since assuming power, Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai
has
brought hope for economic recovery. He also expressed satisfaction at
the
cooperation President Mugabe showed during the Mbabane summit. He denied
reports that there are farm invasions in Zimbabwe saying it was just a
misunderstanding that the unity government has agreed to deal with as a
matter of urgency. He further said that the unity government is sorting out
issues of political prisoners and Mugabe has promised cooperation on many
others.
Meanwhile, the minister sent a stern warning to Andry
Rajoelina, who
recently assumed power illegally in Madagascar, saying that
he must step
down and return power to President Marc Ravalomanana as a
matter of urgency.
"It is unacceptable, he must go back to the mayorship and
hand over power to
a constitutionally elected leader," Skelemani said. He
accused the
34-year-old Rajoelina of using the military to take the
presidency, only to
claim that Ravalomanana had resigned. "He shouldn't be
recognised by
anybody, he is illegitimate. He must go immediately," the
minister said.
Skelemani said that SADC and the African Union (AU) will take
serious steps
against Rajoelina if he does not comply immediately, but ruled
out military
intervention. "There is no need for military intervention
because people in
Madagascar are now rising against him. If you look at our
protocol you will
see that military intervention is the last resort," he
said. He cited the
Comoros Islands and Lesotho as examples where SADC and AU
military
interventions succeeded without being challenged. "Rajoelina is
aware of
SADC capabilities," he said. Botswana and Madagascar have
non-residential
relations.
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/
April
2, 2009
Jan
Raath in Harare
All but one of Zimbabwe's ministers from the former
opposition has accepted
an official Mercedes Benz.
When they were in
opposition MDC politicians condemned the profligacy of Mr
Mugabe's Mercedes
Benz-mobilised Zanu(PF) party.
Last September, when the agreement to form
a power-sharing Government was
signed, senior MDC figures made an informal
decision never to accept an
official Mercedes.
But it has now emerged
that all but one of the 20 new ministers, including
Morgan Tsvangirai and
his two deputy prime ministers, is now making use of a
$50,000 E280
model.
Eric Matinenga, a prominent human rights advocate and now
Constitutional
Affairs Minister, said he was "embarrassed" at his official
Mercedes.
"It is a condition of plenty amidst deprivation," he said. "But the
reality
on the ground is there there is no other. You cannot get an
alternative -
they become a convenient evil."
Another minister who
asked not to be named was surprised with the alacrity
with which they were
offered their limousines. "There was so much pressure
on me to go and get
it. I argued with them for a long time," he said.
"Why were they so keen
to give me a fancy car that I didn't want? It really
looked like they wanted
to tar us with their own dirty brush."
David Coltart, the new Education
Minister, told The Times that he had not
been in his office for 30 minutes
on his first day in the job when a
transport officer burst in and told him
to hurry down to the government
vehicle pool to collect his new Mercedes
Benz.
"He said if didn't come down now, someone else would get it," he
said.
"I had just come into a building with no running water and I was
being
offered a Mercedes Benz. It was astonishing."
It was much the
same for the rest of the 20 cabinet ministers of the two MDC
factions on
their first day at work - each told they now had a luxurious,
three-litre
official Mercedes E280 available to them
Mr Coltart, from the splinter
faction of the Movement for Democratic Change
(MDC), was alone in declining
the use of the car.
The Mercedes Benz has long been the symbol of sleaze
and rapacity among
Zimbabwe's ruling elite under President Mugabe, who
proclaims his supremacy
with a $500,000 bombproof model S600L. As with the
parasitic waBenzi class
in most of Africa, they bled the country's treasury
to be able to roar down
potholed roads and past ordinary people deprived of
food, homes, medicine
and education.
"The thing about driving a Merc
is that it is not just a different car - it
is a different planet. How can
you be in touch with the people in a
Mercedes?" once senior MDC official,
now a minister, asked at the time.
Now the MDC has a dilemma, faced with
being tainted as just more of the same
waBenzi clique. Some officials claim
it is a deliberate tactic by Mr Mugabe's
bureaucrats to offload spare
Mercedes limousines on to MDC ministers and
slowly "break the mould" of the
factions' image of incorruptibility.
According to Tendai Biti, the MDC
Finance Minister, the cars were bought by
the Central Bank a year ago but
never distributed - "I have not bought any
cars for anyone," he said. "We
either had to leave them to rot or sell them,
and get half their value. It
was cheaper to keep them. It was a matter of
practicality."
Of the
Mercedes allocated to him, he said, "I don't like it. Half the time I
use a
truck."
There are other reasons to keep the cars: the state will only
provide fuel,
maintenance and official registration to the Mercs and not to
ministers'
private cars. And with an official salary of $100 a month - the
same as all
ranks in the civil service - and a housing allowance paid in
worthless
Zimbabwean dollars, such costs are considerable.
Mr
Coltart, who uses a Nissan Pathfinder 4X4, which he claims is half the
price
and will get him to schools on appalling rural roads, said: "I made a
pact
in 2006 never to be seen in one."
http://www.africanews.com/
Posted on Thursday 2 April 2009 -
10:34
Lord Aikins Adusei
They like to talk like sheep with
humility but they act like wolves and
lions devouring their victims without
mercy. Such are Africa politicians.
When they want power they would promise
or say anything to get elected but
when they get the power then they forget
about the electorate and the
people.
Today in Africa people are so
poor that they cannot even provide food for
their families. But the
politicians in Zimbabwe, Egypt, Sudan, Nigeria,
Kenya, Chad, Ghana, South
Africa, Guinea, Angola, DRC, Gabon, Uganda,
Rwanda, Burundi, Togo and Ivory
Coast do not know what poverty is.
Together they have hijacked and
exercise full control over all the resources
including land, labour, capital
and revenues from all economic activities
such as oil, gas, cocoa, coffee,
tobacco, gold, diamond, coltan, tourism and
timber exports. Omar Bongo of
Gabon and his circle of friends control all
the oil money in Gabon. Obiang
Nguema and his cronies exercise full control
over the hundreds of millions
of dollars of oil money that flow into the
country annually. Denis Sassou
Nguessou of Congo does the same with his
friends and so are Eduardo dos
Santos of Angola and Joseph Kabila of DRC.
Like the Slave Masters of the
slave trade, the politicians, their cronies,
the business elite and the well
connected determine and control everything
in Africa. They determine which
roads should be constructed or resurfaced
and which one should not. They
determine which village or town gets
connected to the national electricity
grid; they determine which region or
district receives funding for projects;
they determine which community
receives water infrastructure. They determine
which town or community gets
access to hospitals and sanitation facilities.
They determine who should get
a job and who should get sacked. Have you
heard that 420 army recruits in
Ghana have been asked to go home by the
politicians who recently took over
power?
The deciders
The
slave masters decide who gets a place to sell in the market, shopping
malls
and all the major markets in the continent. The slave masters decide
who
should own a business and who should have a share in that business. They
decide who should get a contract and whose certificate as contractor should
be withdrawn. Contractors do substandard works, collect hundreds of millions
of dollars, give politicians their share and that is all. So a road whose
live span is 20 years has to be resurfaced after just two years. For the
past 15 years Accra-Kumasi road in Ghana has been resurfaced more than five
times after paying contractors hundreds of millions of dollars. This
explains why school buildings collapse and children are killed. It also
explains why communities are flooded anytime it rains as poor quality
drainage networks are built. Projects costs and costs of major public
procurement contracts are inflated three or four times normal cost by the
Slave Masters and the poor people are made to pay for it.
You cannot
get a certificate to operate a business unless you grease the
palm of a
politician. You cannot get contract unless you know a politician
in the
ruling government. You are treated differently if you know the
regional
minister, the district commissioner, governor or the district chief
executive (DCE). A French investigation into corruption at the former oil
giant Elf Aquitaine, an executive testified that Elf paid £40m a year to
Bongo via Swiss bank accounts in exchange for permission to exploit his
country's reserves. Source: The Sunday Times, 2008.
As far as one
knows a cabinet minister he can do whatever he likes and
nobody dares
question him. It is always the poor and the have-nots who get
prosecuted and
jailed while the politicians and their cronies who commit
atrocious crimes
against their states live in their mansions to enjoy their
booty and ill
gotten wealth. If Mr. Bernard L. Madoff had come from any
country in Africa
he would have been a free man by now as his political
friends would have
made sure he did not go to jail. Corruption case against
Jacob Zuma is being
dropped to allow him become president of South Africa.
Big loans are
contracted to build projects like presidential palaces enjoyed
only by the
politicians and the poor are made to pay for it. Like the
slavery of old,
the politicians, their families, the businessmen and the
well connected are
not hurt by the storm of poverty in Africa. Despite
receiving hundreds of
billions of dollars in loans and grants from Europe,
Japan, US, IMF and
World Bank there is nothing to show for it as poverty
continue to swallow
the people. The reason is that these loans and grants do
not see the light,
they are stolen the very day they are released and the
poor people are
paying for it. This explains why many countries have applied
for the HIPC
(Highly Indebted Poor Countries) initiative. These corrupt
Slave Masters and
their associates are holding the people captive with their
short sighted,
ill-conceived, vote buying, and cosmetic economic policies
and programmes
thereby giving the people no chance to develop.
Liars
The
politicians in Africa have titles like Junior Jesus, Servants of the
Poor,
Friend of the Poor, King of Africa but they are all lies. None of them
cares
for the poor but their own stomach. Because they care only for their
interests, that is why the people have no jobs, no incomes, no savings and
have no place to lay their heads. That is why farmers continue to farm using
hoes and cutlasses, rely on nature to plant their crops; and have no access
to improved seeds, irrigation facilities and credit. That is why children go
to school barefooted, on an empty stomach and attend classes under trees
while the politicians' children receive education in Europe and
America.
That is why Omar Bongo has at least 33 luxury properties in
France alone and
spends $100 million a year while majority of Gabonese live
on a dollar a
day. Dos Santos, Paul Biya, Obiang Nguema, Blaise Campore,
Arap Moi, Jerry
Rawlings, John Kufuor, Joseph Kabila and most of the sitting
and past
presidents and their families live a lavish lifestyle while
majority of the
people live in abject poverty.
That is why people
have no access to water, food, health care, education and
electricity while
Citibank, UBS, Barclays Bank, Crédit Lyonnais, BNP, Credit
Suisse, are full
of stolen money from the continent. That is why there are
power blackouts in
Accra, Dar es Salaam, Abidjan, Cape Town, Monrovia, Free
Town, Lome, Lagos,
Kampala, Cairo, Conakry and most of our cities not to
mention the rural
areas. But the lights in Aso Rock in Nigeria, Osu Castle
in Ghana, El
Mouradia in Algeria, Abdeen Palace in Egypt, Zimbabwe House in
Zimbabwe,
Futungo dos Belas in Angola, Mahlambandlovu of South Africa,
States House in
Kenya and Uganda, will not go off even if there is no water
in the Kanji,
Akosombo, the Aswam, Kariba, or the Mulunguzi dams.
Because they care
only for their interests that is why majority of the
people live in slumps,
sprawl, shanty towns and in deplorable conditions in
Nairobi, Accra, Cairo,
Lagos, Soweto, Kampala with little or no access to
water, electricity,
schools, hospitals, roads, toilet and sanitation
facilities. That is why
teachers, nurses, and other public workers are
poorly paid, have few rights
and have little or no entitlement when they go
on retirement. But when the
Slave Masters leave office after looting the
treasuries, they are given
several hundreds of thousands of dollars and
properties as retirement
packages. The Slave Masters have more and are given
more. The poor have none
and they are denied even the little.
Stomach politicians
Because
they care only for their stomach that is why they allow mining and
oil
companies to destroy the environment and the livelihoods of the people.
Shell, BP and other oil companies have polluted rivers, wells, streams,
lakes, creeks and the soil in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria rendering
millions of fishermen and farmers jobless. The people of Arlit in Niger and
Mounana in Gabon are still suffering after exposure to high radioactive
contamination from uranium. The Slave Masters in Ghana, DRC, Liberia, and
Zambia look on in agreement while mining companies like Anglo-Ashanti and
Mittal pollute the environment.
In the 50 years since oil was
discovered in Nigeria, over $400 billion have
been realized as revenue but
the money has been stolen by the politicians
and the corrupt civil servants
leaving Nigerians to fend for themselves. The
evil genius Abacha and his
family were able to bank $4 billion of these
monies in Switzerland, Jersey
Island, New York, Australia, France and
Britain. The story is no different
in Angola, Equatorial Guinea, Ghana, DRC,
Guinea, Chad, Zambia, Sudan,
Liberia, Ivory Coast, Egypt, Algeria, Sierra
Leone and Gabon where oil, gas,
gold, diamond, copper and other valuable
minerals have brought in billions
of dollars yet most the people live in
abject poverty. The people are poor
because the Slave Masters have decided
they should remain so, as monies
meant for their development have been
stolen and are sitting in UBS, Credit
Suisse, Barclays bank, BNP, Crédit
Lyonnais and Citibank.
Through
their grip on power, the Slave Masters have amassed wealth and
enriched
themselves at the expense of the poor. And in order to perpetuate
their rule
and enslavement of the people they turn one tribe and one
religion against
the other as is seen in Kenya, Nigeria, Ivory Coast,
Uganda, Rwanda,
Burundi, DR Congo, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Ghana, Niger,
Mali, Algeria,
Egypt, Togo, Liberia and Congo. They install their children
as successors
instead of allowing democracy to work. Faure Gnassingbe of
Togo was
installed as his father's successor and so did Joseph Kabila of DR.
Congo
who replaced Laurent Kabila, his father as president. There are clear
signs
that Gamal Mubarak and Major Muhoozi Kainerugaba will respectively
replace
their fathers as presidents of Egypt and Uganda.
How is the following
2008 US Human Rights report on Gabon different from the
treatment of slaves
by their owners in the 18th Century?
"The following human rights problems
were reported: limited ability of
citizens to change their government; use
of excessive force, including
torture toward prisoners and detainees; harsh
prison conditions; arbitrary
arrest and detention; an inefficient judiciary
susceptible to government
influence; restrictions on the right to privacy;
restrictions on freedom of
speech, press, association, and movement;
harassment of refugees; widespread
government corruption; violence and
societal discrimination against women,
persons with HIV/AIDS, and noncitizen
Africans; trafficking in persons,
particularly children; and forced labour
and child labour." Source: US Human
Rights Report on Gabon 2008. Similar
abuses are found in Zimbabwe, Ethiopia,
Equatorial Guinea, Gambia, Egypt,
Mauritania and Guinea.
Pathetically, Africans demanded independence from
colonialism only to be
decolonized and enslaved by our own leaders. A US
Senate investigation in
1997 established that Bongo and his family spend
fifty-five million pounds
every year. Like Omar Bongo, Denis Sassou Nguesso,
Teodoro Obiang Nguema,
Blaise Campore, Dos Santos, and their friends in
Chad, DRC, have all
enriched themselves at the expense of their poor
countries often in
collusion and connivance with the French political and
the business elite
and the banking and property institutions. Robert Mugabe
was seen having a
lavish birthday party with his family and friends while
millions of his
people face starvation and cholera. Africa is poor because
of the
incompetence of her leaders. The people are poor because they have
been
denied the opportunity to develop. There are no efficient
transportation
system; no major infrastructural development, no viable
manufacturing
sector; no major breakthrough in the universities because
monies meant for
all that have been stolen by the Slave Masters in full
agreement with
Switzerland, France, Britain, USA, Luxembourg, Jersey Island,
Austria and
Liechtenstein.
What will you say when people have no
access to food, water, electricity,
education, health facilities; cannot pay
their rents and fees for their
kids; have no jobs and no savings; have no
access to toilet and sanitation
facilities and cannot democratically change
their leaders? If these corrupt,
power hungry and heartless men and women
are not slave masters, vampires,
parasites, blood suckers and draculars then
who are they?
*The author is a consultant, political activist and
anti-corruption
campaigner
Thursday, 02 April 2009
NGUVA YEDU –
OUR TIME – THUBA LETHU
THE BOOK CAFÉ YOUTH FESTIVAL
HARARE, 24-28 March
2009
Riot Zungu of Gang of
Instrumentals (SA) + Zimbabwe’s ‘Mic-Inity’
A spectacular concert
in an atmosphere of joy and freedom marked the end of the inaugural Nguva Yedu ~
Thuba Letu ~ Our Time youth arts festival in Harare. 600 people packed the Book
Café car park for the final concert on Saturday 28 March, which presented 10
hours of outstanding poetry and some of the southern African region’s top music
acts.
South Africa’s Gang of Instrumentals inspired the occasion with
their tight arrangements and rock-funk inspired hip hop. The Harare audience
erupted as the group – first time visitors but already well known to Zimbabweans
- delivered one hot song after another.
An electrifying performance by
Ugandan star Jose Chameleon had the audience on its feet, waving, dancing,
laughing and singing along, and fittingly, on the back of his glitzy stage
costume the words “Freedom … is not Free”.
When young Zimbabwean reggae
star MicInity appeared as the last act, waving a massive rasta flag, the crowd
was in pungwe (all night) mood. The concert closed with visitors Riot Zungu
(GI) and Jose Chameleone joining MicInity on stage, where they delivered a
free-style rendition of a Bob Marley classic to a euphoric audience. It had
been an unforgettable happening for everyone, passionate and happy. It marked a
moment of renewal, the time of youth – our time!
It had all started at 2pm
on the afternoon of Saturday 28 March. Wave after wave of youth acts took the
stage, featuring young artists from Pamberi Trust’s youth and gender projects;
it seemed never ending. The exuberance of each act added to the sense that
something wondrous was unfolding, this was a ‘happening’; everywhere in the
audience people were amazed at the depth and diversity of young Zimbabwean
artists - professionalism, stage craft, musical and poetic skill marked the
entire event. Dudu Manhenga performed a lovely set in her own inimitable
afrojazz style, backed by the group Color Blu, with massive stage presence,
extremely comfortable on the big stage. 19-Year-old John Pfumojena amazed the
crowd with his extraordinary vocal control and range. Zimbabwe’s immensely
popular afro artist Victor Kunonga was joined on stage by Ghanaian percussionist
Yao, and amidst guitar interplay reminiscent of the great guitar bands of the
1980s, the Ghanaian artist from the group Nomad-yi performed one of the finest
percussion and drum solos seen on a Harare stage for some time. A poet to watch
out for - Outspoken has it all, timing, verve, voice, movement, attitude – a
star in the making, while Cde Fatso, toyi-toyi peoples’ poet, has grown in
stature – his sound reaching towards chimurenga and 1980s Afro-rock – his
laughter infectious and his jokes really very funny.
Over 3 days, the
festival had featured powerful performances. The young voice of Sam Mtukudzi is
beginning to develop texture and personality, and the audience danced until the
end. Nomad-yi literally shook the house with their hard-edged Joburg hip-hop,
sung uniquely in Wolof, French, English and siNdebele. Tomas Brickhill’s
gentle, personal touch had the audience singing along ‘sokwanele baba’. Antonio
Lyons, dressed in white, managed a remarkable feat – he drew the crowd into his
poetry – and a boisterous, dancing Book Café quietly listened and applauded in
delight at each poetic moment of reckoning.
There were dozens of other
performances through the 3 days of festivities, most memorably Bongo Love,
Alexio Kawara, Edene Timbe & Fire, Pachena Kids, Initiative Arts from
Bulawayo, Afrodiziak with Q Montana and Filbert Marova and The Other Four with
Clare Nyakujara.
‘Mindblast: Young Zimbabweans Talk – an exploration into the
spirit of Zimbabwe’ had been an intense experience earlier in the festival. An
outpouring of expression the debates were chaotic, diverse, questioning and
interspersed with moments of brilliant insight. Through it all, patterns of
thought began to take shape. Young Zimbabwean creative minds abhorred the
repression of ‘freedom of expression’, embraced cultural diversity, and above
all, craved renewal - they want their voices to be heard.
Arts writers from
Ethiopia, Cameroun, Kenya, Zimbabwe and South Africa under Marimba Media joined
the discussions, sharing their perspectives with Zimbabwean artists and
writers. From this came a sense that in some ways Zimbabwe’s difficult
political journey has not in fact been that unique - all over the continent
Africans have had to find the path towards free expression which has not been
easy.
In a ground-breaking Zimbabwean ‘first ever’ the discussions and events
were beamed by live webcast and watched by groups of Zimbabwean Diaspora and
other interested people in Zimbabwe, South Africa, USA, UK and as far away as
Saudi Arabia, Czech Republic and Malaysia. 238 people around the world were
logged into the webcast in ‘real time’, responding directly to the webcast team
via live chat – applauding the festival and wishing they were there.
The
event was organised by Pamberi Trust – Book Café in collaboration with African
Synergy, a pan-African network of African arts and festivals with support from
the Danish Centre for Cultural Development (DCCD), the National Arts Council, as
well as its many friends and partners.
Pamberi Trust says the Nguva Yedu –
Thuba Letu – Our Time festival (which had almost everyone singing and saying its
name – in songs and poetry and humour, it makes a great rap line!) is the first
of an annual youth arts festival – and what a debut it has been!
All across
Africa the youth are saying “Nguva Yedu – Thuba Lethu – Our Time!” And now it
is time for us to listen to what they have to say. The youth are our tomorrow.
Pamberi Trust, The Book
Café