The ZIMBABWE Situation | Our
thoughts and prayers are with Zimbabwe - may peace, truth and justice prevail. |
Tears for a lost home 13.12.2003 By GRAHAM REID The two women sitting in an empty office of a North Shore company are close to tears just talking about their homeland of Zimbabwe. They fear for their families - parents, sisters, nieces and nephews - still living in a country notorious for its political turmoil, but where the human tragedy is rarely given a face. With foreign journalists banned and the closure of local papers such as the independent Daily News, information about the plight of the people has been effectively shut down. Even in a week when Zimbabwe has commanded headlines for withdrawing from the Commonwealth, it is difficult to get a picture of what is going on inside that chaotic, failing state. This is a country where inflation runs at 550 per cent, food is scarce, sudden violence not unexpected, and fear endemic. Neither woman wants to be identified because of families still there. One of the women, let's call her Anna, says she never discusses anything political when she phones her mother who lives in the south of this country of 16 million. "The phone, absolutely, is tapped. You can hear people listening on the other side. And you never know who is here from there, so I'd just rather not say my name." The woman we'll call Carol says the same. Her mother fled to Malawi this week, but her sisters are still in Zimbabwe. They keep emails simple and bland, and use code when speaking on the phone. "We'll say, 'How's the situation with food?' and she would know 'food' means 'the police'. We've got to that stage. We know she's not getting any food so it's not worth even talking about that." She laughs, but there is no humour in it. Six weeks ago Anna and her husband went back to visit her family and were horrified. They saw beggars in Bulawayo (some they knew) who were too weary to even ask for a handout, and streets empty of traffic because no one can afford petrol. She tells of a school friend wheeling a child's trolley stacked with packets of milk powder, his food for a week. She talks of the lunacies of inflation. It is pointless to convert Zimbabwe dollars into New Zealand currency - prices change so rapidly it's all but impossible anyway. A loaf of bread costs Z$1600 (about NZ$3) in the morning, Z$2400 in the afternoon and Z$3000 the following week. At the small business she and her husband used to run in Bulawayo, only one of their former employees was still there. He was earning Z$20,000 a month and was painfully thin. He wasn't eating, but Anna also suspects he might be among the 2.5 million Zimbabweans with HIV/Aids. He is in his early 30s and has children. Their former business was barely functioning and squatters had set themselves up outside where there was protection from the wind and they could keep their fires going. "But the people are just so tired. I was never scared. That's what I thought I was going to encounter, but there was no violence towards us - just this absolute, 'we are so tired' feeling. I was exhausted after two days. Just trying to get petrol you have to wheel and deal." The company's manager had fled to Botswana and they gave his brother Z$40,000 to get a passport so he too could leave. He left the following day, joining the steady stream of those getting out if they can. It is believed around a million Zimbabweans are now in South Africa. Anna tells of the crowds waiting in the Bietbridge bus station at 4am going across the border to South Africa: women with babies on their backs, people carrying possessions in a sack. "It was also eerily silent, the people were simply too tired and too hungry to make a noise. In Johannesburg I saw many people with signs reading, 'Zimbabwean, please help'." Anna got out of Zimbabwe six years ago, going first to Britain and then settling in New Zealand. Her husband's parents left shortly after. Her visit back was no joyful return, and a single snapshot memory encapsulated the tragedy. "Elijah used to look after the house we lived in in Bulawayo," she says, showing a photograph of a distinguished, grey-bearded but painfully thin man in blue overalls smiling for her camera. "He was happy to see us. My husband gave him Z$10,000 and he started to cry. I said, 'Elijah, don't be silly, that's not a lot of money.' But he said 'No, that's more than half my [monthly] salary'." "What happened was his employers now live in South Africa so they have no idea about the inflation. Two years ago he was getting Z$18,000 and that was a lot of money. But he's still being paid that. He pays Z$10,000 rent and a loaf of bread is Z$3000. The guy can only buy 2 1/2 loaves of bread in a month. "I have no idea how people are living. I can only assume they must steal for survival, and I don't bloody blame them. Elijah told us he hadn't eaten a piece of meat in over two years." The stories these women tell of Robert Mugabe's dysfunctional and dangerous country are sad, scary and even absurd: a bookshop with three books; supermarkets where the stock is old and carries a dozen different price tags. To understand what the 550 per cent inflation means, Anna offers some examples. She went to a wine shop which had four casks for sale. She bought one for Z$16,000. Her father said that was cheap, so she went back the following day for another. The remaining three were now Z$40,000 each. In a shop she saw an old man buying a meagre bottle of oil, "maybe only 250ml", and counting off a pile of Z$100 and Z$500 notes. Money is being printed constantly to keep up with inflation - the new notes are in denominations of Z$5000, Z$10,000 and Z$50,000. And they are printed on only one side. "It's pathetic. You see people carrying sacks of money and our car boot was full of money. We spent over Z$1,000,000 in one week out of our boot. When we left we still had some. I just threw it in a dustbin in South Africa. You can't exchange it anywhere." Foreign currency is essential if you want to leave. "To even buy our bus tickets back to South Africa we had to pay in foreign currency. You think you are a Zimbabwean and want to get out. but you can't because you only have Zimbabwe dollars. We were repeatedly warned not to carry foreign currency because the police would body-search you at roadblocks. "It didn't happen to us, because my husband still has his Zimbabwe licence and we spoke the lingo. And we were driving a car without foreign numberplates. We were scared because we did have foreign currency and knew they [the police] would just take it." She shows a photo discreetly taken from their car window of people walking home from work. "There were no other cars on the road. I was scared to take photographs because of what they had done to journalists. But this just shows people walking home. Usually they would have taken an 'emergency taxi', which are those trucks where everyone just piles on. But there were no 'emergency taxis', no buses, nothing. "Food is available in shops, but at a price no normal person can afford. I have no idea what people are doing [to eat]." One answer was on the road out of Bulawayo, a trip she and her husband used to make regularly. A decade ago the landscape was full of animals - goats, donkeys and the like. "This time was saw exactly three goats and three donkeys. There was no wildlife. People are having to eat them, and I don't blame them." The farms from which many of the white owners have been frightened off by the war veterans - often just teenage thugs with guns, they say - now stand idle. The people who originally took them over have been given no assistance so the crops were left untended. Many have just drifted back to the cities. Once-profitable farms are deserted. People, black and white, have been fleeing steadily, often leaving with nothing. Carol, born in Hwange in the west of the country where her family owns and still works a farm, left in August last year. "It was terrible, you were scared to go out. We had friends who would go shopping and not come back, they'd be arrested for stupid little things. "Then one time I went to work and I got a call to say a whole lot of war veterans had broken into our house and stolen all our stuff. "My 5-year-old son was in the house and he has a cut from a knife they gave him. They locked him in the toilet with the maid and when that happened I felt I'd had enough." Carol went to Britain with her son, then came to New Zealand. Her son's passport expires next year and she has been told Zimbabwe will not renew it "because they say he has 'abandoned' the country. He was 5!" Yet even as their homeland continues its relentless descent, they long for it to become stable so they can return. They feel guilt at being safe here when their families are struggling and in danger. People here don't understand, they say, and some think they are over-dramatising. Says Carol: "I just say, go there for two weeks, just go, don't say anything, just go and come back and then you can tell me what you think." They say Zimbabwe never had apartheid and they grew up, went to school with, and worked alongside blacks. They were sympathetic to the war veterans originally, but now they are just kids from the town parading as patriots who are given guns and food and let loose to do what they want. Carol: "There's no colour involved in it any more. It started like that but now it's just anyone and everyone [is a target]." Anna: "It's the government versus the ordinary people now. And people are helpless, and unless you have family out of the country you have no hope of getting out." Carol: "Every day you think you are going to get a phone call saying something has happened. If something happens to my sister and she gets killed, I can't even go to her funeral because they won't let me back in the country. "But I would love to go back. It's the world we need to live in, it's absolutely beautiful and I'd like to bring my son up there. I miss it so much. So much." The tears well up. |
World
Vision International (WVI)
Website: http://www.wvi.org
Short queues of school
children with a plate in hand form around a makeshift
shed and within a few
minutes they seat themselves into small groups and
carefully spread the
porridge in their plates ready to enjoy what is
probably their first meal of
the day. This sight is familiar with Zimbabwean
rural schools but this has
since spread into urban schools in Bulawayo as
the humanitarian crisis
continues to worsen.
Ntombi Khumalo a grade one pupil at Dumezwile
Primary School in Pumula
South, situated in Zimbabwe's second largest city,
is one of the several
primary school children benefiting under the urban
school pilot- feeding
program.
"The porridge is nice," said Ntombi as
she added some sugar to her plate,
"this will make it sweet," she added as
she passed the small container to
some of her friends. She said since the
introduction of the school feeding
program, her mother ensures that before
she leaves for school every morning
she carries her small plastic plate and
some sugar.
The deepening humanitarian crisis and economic decline has
hit children the
most. This has led to increased dropouts from schools,
absenteeism and high
prevalence of children fainting at schools across the
country. "Our
enrolment has dropped significantly over the past year," said
Nobson
Sibanda, headmaster at Dumezwile Primary School. Zimbabwe's economy
has been
blighted by the shortage of basic commodities, foreign currency and
fuel as
well as hyperinflation predicted to close the year at 600 percent.
This has
pushed most basic commodities beyond the reach of most ordinary
Zimbabweans.
In some cases families are only having one meal a day as the
economic woes
continue to bite. To meet some of the needs of orphaned
children, World
Vision Zimbabwe launched a US$200,000 Coca Cola grant
targeting 10,000
children in Bulawayo and 5,000 in Harare for three
months.
"I have two children left in my care and have been struggling to feed
them,"
moaned one woman who was in a queue at Ngwalo Ngwalo Primary School
in
Pumula South.
The continued decline in the welfare of children has
seen an invasion of
street-kids in most urban centres casting a very sad tale
of how fast the
situation is deteriorating in the country. It is estimated
that there are 12
000 street-kids nationwide but these figures are feared to
have increased
sharply in the past one and half years. This opens these
children to all
sorts of gory abuses sometimes by influential figures of the
society
exposing them to sexually transmitted diseases and HIV and AIDS.
Mugabe Accuses US, Britain of Using Information Technology for
Espionage
The Post (Lusaka)
December 11, 2003
Posted to
the web December 11, 2003
Webster Malido
Geneva
ZIMBABWEAN
President Robert Mugabe yesterday accused Britain and the United
States of
using their information and communication technologies' (ICT)
superiority to
challenge his legitimacy and to undermine his
country's
sovereignty.
And UN secretary general Kofi Annan said the
right to freedom of opinion and
expression is fundamental to development,
democracy and peace.
In his speech at the on-going World Summit on the
Information Society in
Geneva, Switzerland yesterday, President Mugabe
accused the two countries
and other Western countries of using ICTs for
hi-tech espionage purposes
against poor nations like Zimbabwe.
He said
for Zimbabwe, e-commerce meant developing the economies for the poor
people
and not for the benefit of multinational corporations.
He said for his
country, e-government means developing a sovereign Zimbabwe
run by
Zimbabweans and not "the racial British, Australians or
Americans".
President Mugabe said as far as he was concerned,
e-governance and
e-education require "a sovereign national state whose
preoccupation is its
people first and foremost, not the needs of the white
warrior states who are
using their technological superiority to drive through
a dangerous imperial
world order."
"We live in a false and failed
information society, where ICTs are used to
impose global hegemony and
dominance on the part of rich nations of the
North."
He said the
imperialist North had continued to take advantage of the digital
divide to
use their control of the information society to promote "hostile
and
malicious broadcasts calculated to foment instability" in
poor
countries.
President Mugabe said ICTs should mean people having
access to food,
education, health and not ambitious goals of wiring them with
computers when
most African villages did not even have electricity to
facilitate their ICT
connection.
He said it would be a far fetched
dream to think of putting computers in the
villages of African countries when
the people's basic needs such as food
were not being met at the
moment.
President Mugabe said it would be difficult to seek an
information society
in a world still divided by hegemonic powers.
He
said apart from being used for espionage, ICTs have long been
commercialized
and commoditised by a few rich countries.
President Mugabe further said
beneath the rhetoric of good governance and
transparency preached by Western
countries lies the inequality of hegemony.
He said as the world stood
today, the "imperialist North" remained on one
side of developed technologies
while the South was still lagging behind in
terms of technology.
He
said it would be discovered in future that long after having talked about
the
development of ICTs, poor villagers would still have no access to
basic
necessities.
And addressing the World Summit on the Information
Society (WSIS) which
opened in Geneva, Switzerland yesterday, Annan said
society would continue
looking to the civil society for their knowledge of
hopes and concerns at
the local level and among communities that were eager
to join in the global
exchange of ideas and information.
He urged the
media, as creators of content and essential watchdogs, to keep
playing their
part in development and social cohesion.
Annan said it was vital that
media organizations retain their freedom, as
enshrined in Article 19 of the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
"Indeed, the right to freedom of
opinion and expression is fundamental to
development, democracy and peace,
and must remain a touchstone for our work
ahead," he said.
He said
although information and communication technologies were not a
panacea or
magic formula, they could improve the lives of everyone on earth.
Annan
said as the world discusses the power of technology; it should
remember that
it is the people who shape technology and decide what it could
and should be
used for.
He said as society embraces new technologies, it was important
to realize
that the task transcends technology.
"Building an open,
empowering information society is a social, economic and
ultimately political
challenge," Annan said.
And Annan further stated that the world had a
challenge of building a
multi-sectoral information society.
He pointed
out that at present, there were several digital divide gaps in
technology,
infrastructure, content, gender and commerce among others.
"And there are
obvious social, economic and other disparities and obstacles
that affect a
country's ability to take advantage of digital opportunities,"
he
said.
He said such gaps would not disappear on their own and that an
open,
inclusive society would not emerge without sustained commitment
and
investment.
"We look to you, the leaders assembled here, to
produce those acts of
political will," Annan added.
"We also look to
the business community, which I am glad to say is
represented here in
impressive numbers."
He said the future of the information technology
industry did not lie so
much in the developed world, where markets are
saturated, as in reaching the
billions of people in the developing world who
remain untouched by the
information revolution.
"E-health, e-school
and other applications can offer the new dynamic of
growth for which the
industry has been looking," said Annan.
Mugabe's Faux Pas
The Independent
(Accra)
EDITORIAL
December 11, 2003
Posted to the web December 11,
2003
Accra
Reports that President Robert Mugabe of Zimbabwe has
led his country out of
the membership of the Commonwealth are
disturbing.
Zimbabwe had been on suspension by the Commonwealth since
last year when it
held elections, which were widely held to be
unfair.
Interestingly, Pakistan, another country that has been on
suspension from
the Commonwealth for similar reasons, however has not
announced it is
leaving the Commonwealth.
The Independent is concerned
about what we think is a grievous mistake on
the part of President Mugabe in
deciding, single-handedly as usual, in
leading his countrymen out of the
Commonwealth on one of his ego trips,
since the issue of land redistribution
came up in that country.
We maintain that President Mugabe's response to
the continued suspension of
his country from the Commonwealth is a
mistake.
Many people have wondered whether President Mugabe has done
anything wrong
against the background of the Lancaster House Agreement and
The Independent
wishes to take this opportunity to take issue with many of
such persons that
even though the Lancaster House Agreement has largely been
ignored by
Britain, there is no basis for Mr. Mugabe to resort to all the
tactics he
has employed to perpetuate himself in power.
The African
leader of the old stock that he is, Mr. Mugabe has cleverly
introduced the
element of land redistribution into the Zimbabwean
equation.
Unfortunately, for many so-called Pan-Africanists, they have
swallowed Mr.
Mugabe's bait hook, line and sinker.
For us, the real
issue is all about the suppression of opposition in
Zimbabwe. Mr. Mugabe has
virtually gone berserk in his attempts to prevent
the growth of opposition in
Zimbabwe.
The state-sponsored atrocities being meted out to the
leadership and
membership of the Morgan Tsvangirai-led Movement for
Democratic Change (MDC)
throughout that country, are for us, the real McCoy
in the Zimbabwean
equation.
Indeed, anyone who supports the actions of
Mr. Mugabe on the land
redistribution question in Zimbabwe is expressly and
impliedly giving the
thumbs up to Mr. Mugabe to continue to suppress the
growth of a political
alternative in that country and we consider this
illogical and
contradictory, because, for many of the so-called
Pan-Africanists supporting
Mr. Mugabe, the political situation in their
countries allows alternative
political existence.
We recall how the
Mugabe-led Zimbabwe African National Union-Popular Front
(ZANU-PF) used all
sorts of means to get the late Joshua Nkomo's Zimbabwe
African People's
Union-Popular Front (ZAPU-PF) to join with the offer of a
Vice Presidential
position to Nkomo after years of struggle between the
two
parties.
Morgan Tsvangirai and the MDC's only 'mistake' is that
they are not prepared
to go the ZAPU-PF way and their punishment is for
Mugabe and his cohorts to
portray them as unpatriotic and not fit to live in
Zimbabwe.
Mr. Mugabe is the head of a nation that has fallen to a net
importer of food
from a previous position of a self-sufficient food producer
and other
economic indices worth talking about.
The Zimbabwe problem,
we maintain is beyond the mere issue of 'land
redistribution,' which Mr.
Mugabe has introduced to deceive many people to
believe in his
cause.
The Independent believes in land redistribution in Zimbabwe but
certainly
not along the lines Mr. Mugabe is pushing. In our consideration,
Mr. Mugabe
is politicising the land redistribution issue to his political
advantage.
Need we point out that Zimbabwe was only on suspension from
the Commonwealth
and would definitely have been restored to its membership
with time, of
course, subject to respect for human rights and other
standards?
Nigeria has been on suspension from the Commonwealth before
and its response
was not to exit the organisation. Today, many recognise that
the sanctions
of the Commonwealth among others, helped it to sanitise its
image and
democracy.
Mr. Mugabe is too intransigent and we would not
be surprised if in the end
he begins to negotiate his exit for Zimbabweans to
have their real
independence after the one he led them to in 1980.
$740m to Revive Irrigation Scheme
The Herald
(Harare)
December 11, 2003
Posted to the web December 11,
2003
Harare
Government has availed $740 million to rehabilitate
Chilonga irrigation
scheme in Chiredzi in a move that is expected to revive
the project and end
the woes of 300 plot holders.
The money would be
used to buy three new water pumps and install canals at
the 140-hectare
irrigation scheme, while the remaining funds would be used
to repair broken
pumps.
Work at Chilonga scheme had become heavily affected for the past
two years
by constant break down of water pumps.
The break down of the
three water pumps at the scheme had thrown the lives
of farmers into
disarray, forcing them to relay on rainfall to undertake
meaningful
farming.
The Deputy Minister of Rural Resources and Water Development Cde
Tinos
Rusere said Government was committed to reviving irrigation projects in
all
parts of the country to boost food security.
"We are currently
involved in efforts to rehabilitate all irrigation schemes
that are not
functioning fully and very soon we will flight tenders for the
supply of
water pumps at Chilonga.
"Before the end of the month we anticipate to
have restored normal
operations at the irrigation scheme and to have repaired
those already
there," said Cde Rusere.
He said that the pumps that
would be repaired would be put on standby to in
an effort to guarantee the
availability of water at the irrigation scheme.
Farmers at Chilonga, most
of whom benefited from the rural electrification
programme, were failing to
pay their electricity bills as they were no
longer generating enough
income.
State Dedicated to Enhancing Human Rights - Official
The Herald
(Harare)
December 11, 2003
Posted to the web December 11,
2003
Harare
Government is very much attached and dedicated to
enhancing human rights in
the country, the Secretary for Justice, Legal and
Parliamentary Affairs, Mr
David Mangota, said yesterday.
Speaking at a
ceremony to mark Human Rights Day in Harare, Mr Mangota said
his ministry had
established an inter-ministerial committee that would
investigate allegations
of human rights levelled against civil servants.
He also said there was
need to eliminate poverty, racism and child abuse.
United Nations
Information Centre director Ms Christine Koerner said human
rights day was a
very significant event that should be remembered and
honoured by everyone in
the world.
"The day is a remembrance of the Universal Declaration of
Human Rights
adopted by the United Nations on December 10 1948. It spells out
cultural,
economic, political and social rights that should be enjoyed by
everyone,"
said Ms Koerner.
United Nations Development Programme
resident representative Mr Victor
Angelo stressed the need to safeguard the
rule of law as it is the
fundamental provision of human
rights.
This year's ceremony to commemorate the day was held at
Prince Edward School
in Harare.
It was punctuated by drama, songs,
dance and poetry by Young Africa Voice
and the Children's Performing Arts
Workshop.
JAG OPEN LETTER FORUM
Email: justice@telco.co.zw; justiceforagriculture@zol.co.zw
Internet:
www.justiceforagriculture.com
Please
send any material for publication in the Open Letter Forum to
justice@telco.co.zw with "For Open Letter
Forum" in the subject
line.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Letter
1:
Dear Sirs,
Re: Alex Hangartner Letter
I am not a farmer,
nor economist, but I live in this country but wasn't
born here and I need to
know what has and is happening. As Mr Hangartner
points out I need the
discussion about fundamental and cherished norms and
values to both
understand myself and communicate to my siblings and friends
from other
countries. The open letter Forum provides just that
opportunity.
Thankyou
Helen
Clarke
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Letter
2:
A few years ago, now vice president, Joseph Msika said to me when I
asked
him why ZANU-PF was so fixed against granting title deeds to
re-settled
farmers said "Never! the poor blacks will simply sell their land
to rich
whites and we would be back where we started".
This should
interest
you
Keith
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Letter
3: Re: Thought For The Day Dated 9 October 2003
This is SOOOOOOOOOOOO
true that you should send this out once a
week.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Letter
4: Re: Open Letters Forum No. 203
Dear Editor
I have been
following the exchange of letters in your Open Letter Forum for
some months
with slightly raised eyebrows on occasion.
At long last I have read a
letter which seems to be short , to the point
and sensible - I refer to Alex
Handgartner's letter No 3 in the OLF No 203.
Whilst sympathising and
endeavouring to empathise with all points of view,
I have wondered whether we
were reading "letters" or full scale thesis on a
number of subjects,
including, I suppose not surprisingly, religion.?
Yours
sincerely,
Kate
Picard
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Letter
5:
Can anyone assist me in locating a friend called Andy Kerr who was in
the
Greys Scouts sometime between 1976 and 1979 and is believed to have gone
to
live in Australia?
Please respond to chipesa@zol.co.zw - many thanks,
Kerry.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
All
letters published on the open Letter Forum are the views and opinions
of the
submitters, and do not represent the official viewpoint of Justice
for
Agriculture.
State Will Destroy White Hegemony: Mohadi
The Herald
(Harare)
December 12, 2003
Posted to the web December 12,
2003
Harare
THE Government remains geared to dismantle the
economic hegemony of the
white settler colonial minority, as it sets the path
for total emancipation
of Zimbabweans, a Government minister has
said.
Speaking at the police senior officers conference in Harare
yesterday, the
Minister of Home Affairs Cde Kembo Mohadi, said the so-called
"angels of
democracy" continue to pray for the demise of national
institutions in
Zimbabwe.
"While the so-called angels of democracy
continue to pray for the demise of
our national institutions in Zimbabwe, the
Government remains geared to
dismantle the economic hegemony of the white
settler colonial minority as it
sets the path for total emancipation of our
people, who over the years have
been denigrated to the periphery of national
development," he said.
He said the challenging political, social and
economic situation in the
country continues to demand the services of a loyal
and patriotic force.
"Notwithstanding our 23 years of independence, it is
beyond any conceivable
doubt that Western influence continues to haunt us in
our country due to its
inherent explicit and implicit distortion of our
economic and political
domains," Cde Mohadi said in a speech read on his
behalf by the secretary of
Home Affairs, Cde Melusi Matshiya.
"We
therefore, need to change our paradigm and take on the African
perspective in
all our initiatives."
He said the majority of Western-oriented policies
emanating from the IMF and
World Bank, which have been pursued in the hope of
achieving economic
development and growth since independence, have not borne
any fruit and
totally failed to solve the country's problems.
Cde
Mohadi said the outcome has been disappointing despite having a
wide
intellectual base that emerged from renowned Western
institutions.
"If anything, we have been led up the garden path, leaving
us in deeper
economic, political and social morass, which the Government has
decided to
tackle head on through its land reform and the indigenisation
policy," he
said.
He said the prescriptions of the World Bank and IMF
have left a trail of
casualties in most developing countries, as they tend to
support,
perpetuated and accentuate capitalist interests, which are at
variance with
the aspirations of the majority.
"The basic principle is
that as Zimbabweans, we understand our situation
better. We therefore need to
demystify, deconstruct and decolonise the
Euorocentric illusion, distortion
and parochialism that frown upon
home-grown solutions to peculiar Zimbabwean
problems."
He urged police officers to free themselves from intellectual
dependency and
control by the West and rediscover meaningful strategies and
initiatives
that further the Zimbabwean security cause.
He said these
efforts must shake off the virulent fetters and dying embers
of imperialism
in policing paradigm and precipitate systems peculiar to the
African
continent.
"The continent cannot sing a song of freedom while the
practices of its
police organisations are strange and alien to the desires
and wishes of its
people," said Cde Mohadi.
He also attacked some
white members of the Commonwealth, saying that they
treat themselves as
paragons of virtue and seek to perpetuate the isolation
of
Zimbabwe.
VOA
Zimbabwe Plans 2,000 Percent Hike in School Fees
Peta
Thornycroft
Harare
12 Dec 2003, 16:17 UTC
Government school
fees for the majority of Zimbabweans are set to rise at
least 200 percent and
as much as 2,000 percent next month. That is likely to
have a huge impact on
working-class Zimbabweans who already have been hard
hit by super high
inflation.
At a high school in a high density suburb about 15 kilometers east
of
Harare's city center, fees have gone up from 5,000 Zimbabwe dollars
a
semester to 50,000. At a government primary school in a low density
suburb,
fees are up to 250,000 Zimbabwe dollars a term.
Two hundred
fifty thousand is about $40 U.S. on the black market, which is
where most
hard currency in Zimbabwe is exchanged. But in Zimbabwe, where
more than 70
percent of people are unemployed, and most industrial workers
earn only about
120,000 Zimbabwe dollars a month, the increase is
potentially
catastrophic.
Parents who reached the Department of Education in their
provinces say they
were told that the cost of electricity, water and wages
and general
inflation have forced the increase in school fees.
They
are also told that the government does not have the money for
further
subsidies.
The government pays only a small portion of the
cost of running most
schools. The shortfall is met by school governing bodies
made up of parents
who have to find money by charging fees, which they call
levies.
Many parents have told the Department of Education that they will
not be
able to send their children to school next year.
Until a few
years ago, Zimbabwe had an enviable record of education in
Africa, with a
literacy rate of between 80 and 90 percent.
But now, even school
textbooks have become unaffordable for the majority of
parents. And
educators, including those in government service, have admitted
to parents
that standards have been slipping for the last three years.
William
Bango, spokesman for opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai, said
Friday the
rise in school fees would be a human disaster.
He said many parents will
be unable to send their children to school next
year. If they have to make
choices, cultural influences indicate that boys
will be given a chance at
education over girls.
The government says inflation in Zimbabwe is
running at more than 500
percent. But private sector economists say the true
rate of inflation is
above 1,000 percent. Meanwhile, interest rates this week
rose to more than
300 percent.
The hike in school fees is possibly the
most dramatic increase in the cost
of living since Zimbabwe's economy began
to go into free fall in late 2000.
Reuters
Mbeki lashes out over Zimbabwe
Fri 12 December, 2003
08:31
JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - South African President Thabo
Mbeki has lashed out
at the Commonwealth, saying the group was not working to
solve Zimbabwe's
problems and has lost sight of their root cause -- land
redistribution.
In his weekly letter to the ruling African National
Congress (ANC) on
Friday, Mbeki said some in the group of mainly former
British colonies were
more set on extending sanctions against Zimbabwe than
on sorting out the
political and economic crisis in South Africa's northern
neighbour.
Last week, a divided Commonwealth summit in Abuja, Nigeria,
decided by
consensus to indefinitely extend Zimbabwe's suspension -- first
imposed in
2002 -- saying President Robert Mugabe's government was violating
the
group's democratic values.
Zimbabwe responded by withdrawing from
the 54-nation group.
"At the Abuja (meeting), the land question in
Zimbabwe was not discussed,"
Mbeki said.
"Indeed, the land question
has disappeared from the global discourse about
Zimbabwe, except when it is
mentioned to highlight the plight of the former
white landowners and
attribute food shortages (to it)."
Mbeki said Britain, the United Nations
and the European Union had not
honoured their commitments to help finance the
redistribution of farms in
Zimbabwe, worsening problems there.
Mugabe
has led a drive to give white-owned farms to landless blacks. He says
this is
necessary to right the wrongs of colonialism, which left the bulk
of
Zimbabwe's fertile land in the hands of minority whites.
But the
programme has faced intense Western criticism and helped turn the
former
regional bread basket into a famine zone.
The European Union and United
States have imposed sanctions on Zimbabwe in
protest over Mugabe's
controversial re-election last year and his alleged
persecution of political
foes.
Mbeki made no mention of Mugabe's human rights record in the letter
on the
ANC website.
Instead, he blamed Australian Prime Minister John
Howard for his role,
saying he had ridden roughshod over the troika of
Australia, Nigeria and
South Africa set up by the Commonwealth to find a
solution to the Zimbabwe
crisis.
Mbeki said Howard's decision to
publicly announce his disagreements with the
troika and his desire to extend
sanctions had damaged the Commonwealth,
which groups largely former British
colonies.
"At one stroke this both destroyed the troika and put in
question the
democratic principle of decisions by the majority," Mbeki
said.
SABC
Opposition rejects govt statements on Zimbabwe
December 12, 2003,
07:53 AM
Opposition parties have rejected statements by the government
that Southern
African countries are united on Zimbabwe.
A statement
issued by the Department of Foreign Affairs on behalf of the
Southern African
Development Community (SADC) earlier this week put out a
unified front in its
criticism on the Commonwealth for deciding to prolong
Zimbabwe's suspension
from the organisation.
However, Tony Leon, the Democratic Alliance (DA)
leader, says Botswana and
Malawi reportedly voted with the rest of the
Commonwealth to maintain
Zimbabwe's suspension. Leon has also referred to
statements by Tony Blair,
the British Prime Minister, this week that every
single Commonwealth member
signed up to the Abuja Statement on Zimbabwe,
including South Africa.
During the Commonwealth meeting in Abuja,
Nigeria, last week several heads
of state openly supported, Tony Blair, the
British Prime Minister's
position, that Zimbabwe's suspension should be
continued. Jean Cretien, the
Canadian Prime Minister, believed that the
Zimbabwe crisis was devastating
the people of that country and something had
to be done.
The wrong move
However, SADC believes the suspension was
the wrong move and nothing can be
done now to assist the people of Zimbabwe.
Abdul Minty, the deputy director
general of foreign affairs, says the
Commonwealth operated on the basis of
consensus, and in the case of Zimbabwe
they would normally go with the
position of the regions, because the crisis
would directly affect that
country's neigbours. Minty says the Commonwealth,
however, chose to ignore
the voice of SADC.
He says the Zimbabwean
question has caused a serious split within the
Commonwealth, which will have
lasting consequences. He believes that the
Commonwealth's future seems to be
uncertain. Minty says despite the
suspension of Zimbabwe, SADC will continue
to assist the people of that
country. The government is also adamant that the
Zimbabwean government is
taking steps towards a process of national
reconciliation.
Ngwenya Accused of Assaulting New Farmer
The Herald
(Harare)
December 12, 2003
Posted to the web December 12,
2003
Harare
TRADITIONAL healer and director of the James Mobb
Immune Enhancement Centre
Richard Ngwenya was arrested early this week
together with six others for
allegedly assaulting a newly resettled farmer
over a piece of land in
Marlborough.
Ngwenya, Wonder Samukange, Ronny
Mukombwe, Farai Shoko, Charles Tshuma,
Nokaya Tshuma and Saidi Bwana were
yesterday brought to the Harare
Magistrates' Courts to answer kidnapping and
assault charges.
They appeared before magistrate Ms Memory Chigwaze who
remanded them to
December 24 on $20 000 bail each.
It is alleged that
on December 6 this year, around 10am, the complainant,
Cde David Gendi of
Danbury Farm in Marlborough, was at Cde Norman Zvenyika's
plot where he was
helping him plough.
Cde Gendi and Cde Zvenyika were approached by the
group of six men who
allegedly ordered them to stop what they were doing. But
they refused.
The group promised to call Ngwenya, the former owner of the
plot and fix
them.
The court heard that the group returned in the
company of Ngwenya who
started assaulting Cde Gendi.
It is alleged
that the rest of the group then joined in assaulting Cde Gendi
with bottles
and sticks until he collapsed.
They later allegedly tied his hands with a
rope and threw him into a Mazda
T-35 truck.
Cde Gendi sustained
serious injuries as a result of the assaults.
Compassion Isn't for Unrepentant Autocrats
Mmegi/The Reporter
(Gaborone)
DOCUMENT
December 12, 2003
Posted to the web December
12, 2003
THE just ended Commonwealth Summit held in Abuja maintained
the suspension
of Zimbabwe. The indefinite suspension from the Commonwealth
has prompted
varying comments from different stakeholders.
A number of
countries within the Southern Africa region are reported to be
opposed to the
suspension as they prefer the silent diplomacy strategy in
dealing with the
problems of Zimbabwe.
Botswana Congress Party (BCP) have always
maintained that there is an urgent
need for all countries to unambiguously
communicate their displeasure
regarding the collapse of democracy in
Zimbabwe. Zimbabwe, a country that
used to be an impeccable example of racial
reconciliation, national
tolerance, economic and political stability, has
degenerated to the level of
a government that butchers its own people,
grossly insensitive to criticism
and has no regard for human rights. Mugabe
and his Zanu PF have employed all
the imaginable tricks to clinging to power
by hook or by crook, subjecting
the innocent citizenry to a life of poverty,
misery and suffering.
The BCP has in the past disassociated itself from
the proponents of quite
diplomacy in dealing with Zimbabwe. Over a protracted
period of time, the
strategy has yielded nothing, while on the other hand,
the regime
intensifies its terror campaign.
Those calling for Mugabe
to be treated with kids' gloves with the hope that
this will entice him to
act reasonably, should know that the mettle of
democracy is not enhanced by
compassion for unrepentant autocrats. Africa
has a shameful history of
dictatorships that were tolerated at the expense
of prosperity. Rewarding
Mugabe with any semblance of tolerance will amount
to endorsing the backwards
drift to the dark ages for the continent, and in
effect nullifying the high
standards and hopes for an African Renaissance.
The Botswana government
should emerge from the sidelines and lead the agenda
for change in the
region. Our country is subjected to direct financial costs
that compromise
developmental plans due to the crisis in Zimbabwe. Mugabe
should be isolated
in all possible ways and a clear path to reinstating a
democratic and
accountable regime be pursued.
The Botswana Democratic Party should
desist from openly flirting with ZANU
PF. Their continued attendance of high
profile ZANU PF gatherings threatens
to smear the image of the
country.
Information & Publicity Secretary,
Botswana
Congress Party
IPS News
Hospitals Turn Patients Away As Strike Begins to
Bite
Chris Anold Msipa
HARARE, Dec 12 (IPS) - The strike by
medical doctors and nurses in Zimbabwe
is crippling the public health sector,
at a time when the poor cannot afford
high fees that private hospitals
charge.
Monica Ngwere, an asthmatic patient from Shurugwi in central
Zimbabwe, was
last week turned away from Parirenyatwa Referral Hospital in
the capital,
Harare.
"They said I should come back after the strike.
But nobody told me when that
would be. I had come to see the specialists.
Nurses at our clinic said I
should be put on different medication from what I
am taking now," she said
during an interview, while waiting to board a bus
back home.
Other patients in Harare and the commercial city of Bulawayo
share her
dilemma. Government hospitals in the two towns have reportedly
closed some
of their wards and are not admitting patients due to the
industrial action.
Rumbidzai Mutero, a resident of Harare, said this week
she witnessed the
ugly face of the strike. "We boarded a kombi (commuter
omnibus) with one old
woman accompanying her daughter to Harare Central
Hospital. They had a
prematurely born baby carried by the old
woman".
What shocked Mutero on their way back from the hospital was that
the two
still had the baby, now wrapped in a piece of cloth like a
parcel.
She said she saw the young woman's medical papers, which read
"uterus
contracted normally, breasts back to normal and baby brought dead,
weighing
1.8 kgs".
Mutero said it was obvious the old woman, with the
corpse strapped to her
back, and her agonised daughter, had been turned away
without receiving
help.
The government of Robert Mugabe has ordered
the arrest of the striking
doctors and their union leaders. At least 12 of
them had resigned in protest
against a labour court ruling their industrial
action was illegal.
Close to 20 doctors have been arrested and charged
under a section of the
Labour Relations Act, which bans public workers from
taking part in strikes.
Health Minister David Parirenyatwa has condemned
the strike and urged
doctors to return to work, without giving them
satisfactory answers. His
ministry has even threatened to take action against
the striking nurses, if
they do not start reporting for duty.
"While
it is appreciated that medical staff should not abandon patients, it
is
unfair to expect someone to work for peanuts in the name of patriotism,"
said
Maria Kanekora, a social worker in Harare.
She said, although the salary
being demanded by the striking doctors was too
high, the government should
feel for its workers in the face of the
increasingly difficult economic
situation in the country. It can at least
show concern and negotiate in good
faith, instead of trying to use force to
silence them, she said.
"The
doctors' cries have fallen on deaf ears over a long period. They have
been
harassed, threatened and fed on false promises like kids. It's high
time this
matter is solved once and for all, if the health sector is to
start
functioning normally again," Kanekora said.
Junior and middle-level
doctors have since October been striking, for the
fourth time this year, to
demand better salaries and working conditions.
They want monthly pay of 30
million Zimbabwe dollars, which is 6,000 U.S.
dollars on the thriving
parallel market and about 37,500 dollars at the
official exchange
rate.
Sources within the health sector say Cuban doctors working in
Zimbabwe are
earning 6,000 U.S. dollars per month, and their Zimbabwean
colleagues want
similar remuneration because they do the same job. Minister
Parirenyatwa
says the government cannot pay such amounts.
The striking
doctors say their take-home pay is not enough to meet their
basic needs such
as food, accommodation and transport. This happens in a
country where
inflation, which now hovers at more than 600 percent, is
expected to reach
700 percent early next year.
A spokesperson for the Zimbabwe Congress of
Trade Unions, Mlamleli Sibanda,
is quoted as saying his organisation expects
the conditions in the hospitals
to worsen, prompting more medical
professionals to resign due to the
heavy-handedness of the
government.
Dr. Phibion Manyanga, president of Zimbabwe's Hospital
Doctors' Association,
said the striking doctors fully appreciate, and that it
is in their
conscience, that they are guided by their professional ethics.
"But everyone
has a breaking point," he said.
Manyanga said one cannot
professionally consider another person's wellbeing
if one cannot fend for
oneself.
Dismissals and resignations of medical staff have left Zimbabwe
with only
around 900 instead of the required 2,200 doctors.
The
striking doctors complain about poor pay, working long hours without
rest,
shortages of soap, towels, gloves, x-ray films and other equipment
needed
daily in wards, theatres and laboratories.
Acute foreign currency
shortages have caused deficiencies in equipment and
medical supplies in the
hospitals. Parirenyatwa Referral Centre in Harare,
the biggest in the
country, has shortage of ambulances.
"The hospital uses old pick-up
trucks as ambulances. But most of the
vehicles are parked due to shortages of
spare parts and money to maintain or
repair them," said one security guard, a
former labourer at the institution.
A recent report, financed by the
United Nations Development Programme
(UNDP), shows Zimbabwe has lost about
125,000 doctors, nurses and
pharmacists, who have left for greener pastures
to escape the depressing
economic, political and social crises at
home.
Two years ago, the British Medical Journal said Zimbabwe was graded
last out
of 191 countries the World Health Organisation, WHO, had surveyed.
It even
performed worse than the struggling Democratic Republic of Congo,
Lesotho,
Malawi, Swaziland and Zambia.
The WHO study says Zimbabwe's
public health delivery system was once a
shining example to Africa, but it is
now bleeding from years of neglect and
inadequate funding by the government.
(END/2003)
SABC
Zanu-PF wants British, American embassies out
December 12, 2003,
06:24 PM
The Zanu-PF, the ruling Zimbabwean party, has urged the
government to kick
the British, American Canadian and Australian embassies
out of Harare. The
eviction could prove very costly.
More than 400
British companies, employing 30 000 people trade in Zimbabwe.
The fear is
that if their embassy is thrown out that business will go too.
Zimbabwe
stands to lose more than R7 million worth of British aid if links
are cut.
However, the government argues that it was paying more than R6
million to the
Commonwealth and now that it does not have to fork that bill
it stands to
lose little from Britain's exit from its country.
The government has
nonetheless taken a cautious stance on the matter.
From The Star (SA), 12 December
Zambia to export maize to Zim
By Anthony Mukwita
Lusaka - Zambia, which was only
last year threatened with starvation, is due
to export more than 50 000 tons
of maize. Chance Kabaghe, the Deputy
Minister of Agriculture and
Co-operatives, yesterday said Zambia decided to
export the maize to Zimbabwe
and the Democratic Republic of Congo because it
has harvested more than it
can consume. "Zambia needs 60 000 tons of maize a
month," Kabaghe said. "We
produced 1,2-million tons of maize during the last
season, so we decided to
export some to our neighbours who are in dire need
of it," Kabaghe added.
Kabaghe admitted that Zambia had no strategic food
reserves to fall back on
in times of a crisis, raising fears that in case of
another drought, Zambia
would start importing maize at a high cost instead
of falling back on
reserves. "It is true we have no reserves for grain at
the moment," Kabaghe
said. "We need at least three months' supply of
strategic food reserves
(about 180 000 tons) and we are starting to build up
some this year." The
government has often come under fire for exporting
grain in the absence of a
strategic reserve, especially after last year's
food crisis. That threatened
up to 3-million people with starvation at the
time, and forced the government
to import more than 300 000 tons of maize
costing about R1 300 a ton.
Detailed report of occurring events on
Pambeli Farm.
Farm owned by Mr. G
Edwards.
Farm gazette as Farm no. 9 Portion of
Yorkshire Estate
Subdivided by Mr. Edwards on 8 June 2001.
(Signed by Mr. Shiringa & Mr. Malambo from the Makoni District
Administration).
Section 5 issued 21st September
2000. General notice no. 447B of 2000.
Section 8 issued 11th December
2001
De-listing 28 September 2001. Government
Notice 482 of 2001.
Sunday
5th October 2003.
Mr. E. Bosha (i.d no. 63-739074 B 25) of P O
Box 871, Rusape, vehicle reg: 741-424V, issued J.Putterill with a copy of his
“successful application for land under A2 scheme” letter. Ref: L183. Signed by
Hon Dr. J.M Made and dated 22 September
2003.
Monday 6th October
2003.
Visited by Mr. Bosha, Albert, Mr Nyakuedzwa
and two other members of the Makoni Land Task Force. Indicated to J.Putterill
that Pambeli Farm was now owned by Mr. Bosha. They told me that Mr. Bosha would
purchase all my equipment, pay me for the costs incurred in the current crops in
the ground (33ha tobacco, 6ha mange tout peas & 0.25ha chillies). I would be
able to take with me anything not paid for by Bosha.
A personal friend went to the Ministry of
Lands in Harare and saw that there was no new listings / gazettes regarding the
farm and the ministry did not have a copy of the letter to Bosha offering
land
Tuesday 7th October
2003.
Bosha returned to the farm and spoke to my
manager (Paul Kudimba) as I was away. He indicated that he did not have the
money nor the expertise to take over a farm and wanted to make a deal with me.
He would return the following day to speak to me. He also placed 2 guards on the
farm to make sure I did not vandalize my property. (Nyasha Chokera i.d 07
1169535 S 07 & Soman Jana i.d 47 119425 Q
47)
A1 farmers that I assist with ploughing,
fertilizer etc approached me very concerned about the news and said they would
visit Mr. Matasa, which they did.
Mr. Matasa asked to see me. I went to his
house and he said he was very happy with the way I helped the new farmers and
that he would speak to Bosha to try come to an agreement, which would help me
out. I was to phone the following day.
My wife and I went to CFU in Mutare and
established that the last official document from Government was the de-listing.
We then went to the Ministry of Lands and no one was able to help with the
situation
Wednesday 8th October
2003.
I phoned Mr. Matasa and his response was
that he had good news. I was to continue farming but could make a deal with
Bosha. I phoned Bosha to see what he wanted and we made a plan to
meet.
Bosha arrived with a proposal of me leasing
the farm from him at 15%. This was totally unacceptable and after a long meeting
he came up with me growing 10ha of maize for him. He would supply the seed,
fertilizer and chemicals and I the labour and land prep. He left with both
parties “thinking about it”
Saturday 11th October
2003.
Bosha arrived with a very aggressive
attitude and said he wanted the whole farm. He would give us until November to
move off, but when we said we had nothing official from Government that would
make us get off, he said he would get us kicked off in twenty-four hours. He
said he would bring all his equipment and move onto the farm that Monday or
Tuesday (which he never did)
Sunday 12th October
2003.
Surprisingly Bosha removed the two guards he
had placed on the farm. We informed the Headlands Police of the current
situation (O.I.C Inspector Tiatara)
He said to us to return on Monday with any
documents we had and he would take it from
there.
Monday 13th October
2003.
Saturday 18th October
2003.
10 warvets appeared (Makureya, Ngoroyemoto, Mai Chitatu, Mai Chiparanga, Mutondori, Jeti and four others). They had a meeting with me regarding the fact that they are unhappy that an A2 farmer has been offered the land because they think this land is for A1 settlement. They proceeded to erect a Zim flag at the front gate and at 1:00pm, held a meeting with all the labour force. This meeting was about getting us off the land and the labour getting their packages. The warvets then asked for another meeting the next day.
Sunday 19th October
2003.
We tried to explain that we had been dealing
with the police and MP to sort out our problem and they immediately said “the
police are nothing” and “We tell Mutasa what to do”. They requested food and a
tractor, which I said I could organize once they had produced the money. They
requested I do it for free but I refused. They were very angry that we had not
given them tea as our “guests”. We did explain that they had not been invited
onto the farm by us. We left the meeting on the terms that I would contact Mr.
Matasa and he would explain the farm
situation.
That afternoon a Mr. Bonde and Mr. Mukiwa
(Gov viechle, reg no. G-AGL 052) arrived to value the farm, which I let them do,
as I do not know the law about this. They then
left.
Monday 20th October
2003
The labour force has been stopped working by the warvets. I have called for the police and have been informed that there will be a meeting with Mr Mutasa (MP), Chiringa (DA), Police, Farmers Ass. Chairman, Bosha (supposedly new owner) and myself
Tuesday 21st October
2003.
We
arrived at 3.00pm for a meeting with Mutasa, DA, Police, Bosha and
ourselves.
As it turns out we were to face the Makoni land force. Bosha did
not arrive.
Three members of the warvets from on the ground were able to
address the
meeting while we stood around outside. We were eventually called
in at
4.20pm.
In the meeting were the following: Mutasa (MP), Chiringa (DA), Miri
Piri
(head of warvets), Kaunye (land committee chairman), a member of our
labour
force (not brought in by us), myself and my wife, Graham Ross (Farmers
Ass.
chairman) and 8 members of the task force (names not given to us). NO
police
were present.
To be honest, we felt like school children that had
done something very wrong
and they interrogated us and everything we
answered, they turned around.
First of all, I was to address the board. I
stated the following
1. We have planted 22 ha's tobacco, 0.25ha's chillies, 6
ha's peas on the
strength that this farm is de-listed. They asked to see the
de-listed and
once
they saw it, they "gunned" us down for trying to
question the LAND issue
when it is not our land. They also made sure we knew
they were aware that we
are leasing the farm and that it was impossible for
someone who lives in
Australia to own land in Zimbabwe.
2. We explained
the whole story from when Bosha arrived and the fact that he
wanted us off
immediately. They answered this with the fact that we cannot
do anything if
Bosha wants it because he is the new owner. They were
insistent that the
letter from Minister Made had more weight than our
de-listing.
3. We also
explained that Mr. Mutasa had told us to continue farming, to
which he
responded that at the time he thought that we were managing for
Mr.
Edwards.(this is untrue as he told a neighbour (name to be kept out of
it)
that I was lucky to have farmed this long as I leased).
Once Mr. Ross
reiterated that I had only planted crops on the strength of
our de-listing,
they seemed to calm down a bit and changed their attitude to
a "lets work
towards helping you complete your crops" attitude. Mr Miri
Pirir was strong
on this point, and as soon as Kaunye tried to revert to us
questioning the
Governments land program, he told him that that issue was
over.
They said
the only way for me to get my crops off would to be to make a deal
with
Bosha. Their best idea was "you must be the Manager for Mr Bosha
because as
an A2, he is allowed to have a Manager BUT you cannot lease from
him." We
gently said that we could not do this as they were OUR crops. They
briefly
suggested that maybe Bosha could pay for what has been put in the
ground so
far but this was not encouraged by them.
The meeting finished at around
5:30pm with us leaving with nothing concrete.
We have not got the go-ahead to
complete our crops.
The police came to our farm while we were in Rusape
and removed the war-vets
and told them that this was unacceptable behaviour.
They said this was
illegal and that they should collect their flag and leave.
This has been
done.
The workers are all back at work this morning with
only the questions about
their future (which we do not know). We have
encouraged them and said that
we are still farming and will continue to
farm.
Saturday 22nd November
2003.
At
around 3.00pm, Mr. Bosha arrived at the farm and told me he would be moving into
the cottage on the farm and would move into the main house next week. I could
not contact the police so phoned Mr. S Barnard and asked if he could collect
some details from the station. He went there and was told they could not assist.
After asking for the names of the Constables (and told they would be accountable
for anything happening) they gave Mr. Barnard 3 details and he left for the
farm. The police spoke to Bosha and during the conversation, Bosha got into his
viechle and drove away leaving 7 youths. These youths had already moved into the
garage at my back door and were singing, beating drums and drinking chibuku. The
police asked for a lift back to the station so they could get further
instructions from the officer in charge. I did this and returned to Mr Barnard
to collect my 2-year-old daughter. On my return, I met my wife who was returning
from South Africa. I thought I should drive to the house in front of my wife to
make sure it was safe. While she was getting into her viechle, Bosha drove onto
the farm road in front of her. She phoned me and warned me he had more support
on the back of his truck. I waited at the gate into my yard and Bosha drove up
behind me. He told me to get out of the way which I refused. I locked my truck
and left it in the middle of the road. My wife drove around to the back of our
office block and we left our vehicles in those positions for the night. We
secured ourselves in the house and informed the district over the radio about
the happenings. Two members of the district (Mr G Ross and Mr M Stubbs)
contacted all the relevant people trying to get a police reaction but to no
avail. At around 6.00pm, a lorry load of “youths” arrived (50 to 100). They were
all very drunk and were running around the house singing, chanting, beating
drums and blowing whistles. They opened windows and were shouting at us,
verbally abusing us and banging on windows and doors. We requested help over the
radio but again the police refused to react. Eventually Mr Stubbs managed to get
pro-poll in Rusape to react and they arrived at 12.00 midnight. They addressed
the “youths” and then asked to speak to me. They told me that they would only do
something if there was violence or robbery and that what was happening they
could do nothing about. Only the D.A could give the orders on this issue. While
outside (in front of the police), I was
extremely verbally abused (“go back to Tony Blair you white pig”, “come here and
let me F**k you up”, “I want to kill you you stupid white bastard” to name a few
of the LESS abusive words used) and the police did and said absolutely nothing
about this. I was touched and pushed in front of the police but nothing was
done. I eventually returned into the house and the police came to my window to
complete their questioning. The police left saying the were to inform their
superiors and if necessary would send a detail out to watch over us. 10 minutes
after the police left, my security guard came to me and said the police had
instructed him to tell me to move my truck. He had been harassed and was in
tears. I refused because I could see he had been set-up to get me to come out of
the house. The abuse through open cracks of window continued as well as all the
very load and terrifying noise, through-out the
night.
At
5:00am this morning (Sunday 23rd November), My wife and I moved our
vehicles as the +/-10 remaining youths seemed to be passed-out. We have prepared
ourselves for another day and night of
terror.
Bosha
came at mid-day and told our guards that he would be back at 5:00pm with the
police to evict us by force (nothing so
far).
The
remaining youths have been playing drums and making noise around our house all
day. They have been swimming in our pool and dancing around – NAKED which I find
offensive and criminal as I have a wife and 2 year old subjected to
this.
At
8.30 pm that night, the ZANU PF pick up – registration number 779-270G
(Manicaland Province) – arrived and immediately, without warning, started
bashing down the door. We locked
ourselves in the bedroom and listened while they broke into our house. They then proceeded to our bedroom door,
which we had locked and tried to convince James to come out of the bedroom so
that they could talk. When we refused,
they started getting violent and verbally abusing us and threatening our
daughter’s life and us. They then moved
to the bedroom window and they smashed it with a coke bottle. They continued to abuse us and shout at us
until the police arrived at 11 pm. 5
details arrived – did not do anything while they continued to abuse us. Finally it was left that the 3 details would
stay behind who slept in our lounge, along with all 10 youths and along with the
intruders. The rest of the night was
quiet and we remained there.
At 7
am the next morning, they again threatened and verbally abused us and the one
held up a broken glass bottle to Alison.
We were then given half an hour to get out of the house, which we
negotiated till 11 am. John Parkin and
Graham Ross arrived at 9.40 am and tried to negotiate with Bosha and the rest of
the ZANU PF Youths. The result of the
negotiations were still that we had to be out by 11 am but we had until 4 pm to
remove our belongings, which the neighbourhood then came and took verbal abuse
themselves and helped us remove our belongings.
We were not allowed to take any movable assets, workshop spares or tools
and now there is a problem with labour wanting SI6 packages. We were forced out of our home and it was
under duress that we went as we were afraid for our lives.
Monday 24th and Tuesday 25th
November
Spent
the time at the lawyers office with Alex Masterson drawing up the affidavit for
urgent chamber application High court to serve to Bosha and the Police. Also
consulted the NEC and GAPWUZ regarding employee wages and
packages
Friday 28th November
2003
The
D.A. from Rusape (Mr Chiringa) phoned asking why we are off the farm and we must
get back to the farm.
I
also collected the affidavit papers which were now
complete
Monday 1st December
2003
The
D.A. phoned and confirmed that we must move back to the farm and he would meet
us there to help everyone present on the farm understand that we were coming
back to farm. I waited for the DA but he did not make
it.
I
served the “High Court urgent chamber application affidavit” papers to the
Messenger of Court in Rusape who served them to Bosha and the
Police.
Bosha
then phoned Graham Ross (Headlands Farmers Ass. Chairman) and abused him for
court papers that he had received. Bosha also stated that he had not received
any directive at all to evict the farm. Is the message not getting down from the
top or is he being stubborn and lying?
Tuesday 2nd December
2003
Bosha
went to see the D.A. and gave the D.A. two
options:
1. Either we continue farming our present crops
from OFF the farm; or
2. Get a valuator to value our crops at present
and if he has the money, Bosha will buy them (extremely
suspect).
It is
strange that Bosha can give the DA ultimatums! The D.A. has now changed his mind
about us “going back to the farm” and is consulting with the
Governor.
I
then went to the farm to check the farm work being done and saw Bosha had stolen
and instructed MY tractor into the land with the disc-harrow to prepare his land
for maize (of which he has already brought the seed onto the farm). I
immediately got the tractor to be parked and took the keys away. I have reported
it to the police as theft BUT the Inspector Tiatara will talk to the DA and
Governor to see what is going on. This is blatant theft (of our equipment,
crops, homestead etc).
Thursday 4th December
2003
I
received a phone call from my manager to inform me that Bosha was again using my
tractors and equipment, and had left 4 “youths” to prevent me from disturbing
his operations. I informed the police and lay a charge of theft on Bosha. Later
that day the police reacted and told the people what they were doing was illegal
and if caught doing it again would be arrested. The “youths” then left the farm
and the tractors were parked.
Thursday 11th December
2003
I
decided to go to the farm to see what was happening to my crops. I went to the
police station to inform them of my doings and to get a detail to accompany me
to the farm. On our way to the farm, I met my manager who gave me the following
update:
Bosha
arrived yesterday (10/12/03) with 2 members from the ministry of lands and rural
resettlement. They informed the labour that they no longer worked for me and
that Bosha was now their new boss. All crops, equipment and anything on Pambeli
farm now belonged to Bosha. I would never return to the farm
again.
I
informed the police of this and Inspector Tiatara phoned his seniors to find out
what the way forward was. He was told that this was the new directive from the
Zanu PF meeting in Masvingo last week. Bosha was now allowed to use my equipment
on a hire basis until it was paid for by our minister of Lands, Dr. Made. I was
informed that our High Court hearing would be at 10.00am on Friday 12/12/03 and
that the police could do nothing until there was a result from the High
Court.
I
decided to go to the farm as I needed to see what was happening on the ground.
When I arrived, I found the maize to be dying due to no irrigation, I have lost
the bottom 6 leaves of the tobacco crop as they have not been reaped, the
remainder of the tobacco crop is badly affected by worms, suckers and general
lack of management in my absence due to the illegal eviction. A huge amount of
money has been lost during the last 2 weeks.