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Zuma gets more muscle to deal with Zim

http://www.timeslive.co.za/

ZOLI MANGENA | 15 January, 2012 00:34

South African President Jacob Zuma's political hand has been strengthened to
deal with trouble spots in the region, mainly Zimbabwe, after Pretoria took
over the presidency of the United Nations Security Council at the beginning
of the month.

Zuma's leverage to tackle the political stalemate in Harare has never been
so strong, seeing that he is the Southern African Development Community
(SADC) facilitator in Zimbabwe and chairman of the SADC troika of the organ
on politics, defence and security.

South Africa took over the presidency of the UN Security Council from Russia
from January 1 until the end of the month.

Its presidency coincided with Morocco and Togo's entrance into the council.
Morocco is not a member of the African Union (AU) - it pulled out in protest
over Western Sahara in 1984 to join the Arab League.

Togo and South Africa are the only AU members in the council after Nigeria
and Gabon's tenures expired last year.

South Africa, Nigeria and Gabon voted for the UN intervention in Libya,
which led to Muammar Gaddafi's murder.

The three countries were criticised by AU members for voting for the no-fly
zone intervention in Libya but insisted Nato was abusing the UN Security
Council 1973 resolution and mandate in pursuit of their own agendas.

Zuma criticised Nato for this when he addressed the UN Security Council late
this week.

Zuma is expected to flex his political muscle with Zimbabwe during the AU
summit in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, at the end of the month.

SADC executive secretary Tomaz Salomao confirmed that Zuma would consult
SADC leaders on the sidelines of the AU summit to fix dates for a regional
summit on Zimbabwe.

Negotiators have finished talks and have referred certain issues to Zuma and
Global Political Agreement (GPA) principals. SADC leaders say they are tired
of the Zimbabwe issue which has been on their agenda for 10 years.

Zuma is permitted to organise regional troika meetings to deal with the
Zimbabwe situation.

With Zimbabwe seemingly heading for elections soon, he is anxious to ensure
the GPA is fully implemented and the constitution-making process is
completed to create conditions for free and fair elections.

Last year during the SADC summit in Luanda in August Mugabe tried to block
Zuma from assuming the troika chairmanship but failed.

Mugabe now has a chance to hit back at Zuma for his tough stance against him
in GPA negotiations by backing Jean Ping's candidacy for the chairmanship of
the AU Commission ahead of South Africa's Home Affairs minister Nkosazana
Dlamini-Zuma, although the SADC has a position to vote as a bloc for her.

South Africa is expected to prevail.


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Mpofu picks loyalists to tighten grip on diamonds control

http://www.timeslive.co.za

JAMA MAJOLA | 15 January, 2012 00:34

Mines Minister Obert Mpofu is consolidating his tight grip on the
state-owned Zimbabwe Mining Development Corporation (ZMDC), which controls
the Marange diamonds, by appointing his loyalists to key positions.

This comes after Zimbabwe was cleared in November by the Kimberley Process
Certification Scheme (KPCS) to sell its diamonds. It was initially blocked
from the international markets due to human rights problems and had been
sitting on gems worth $2-billion.

Zimbabwe is now ranked the seventh largest diamond-producing country in the
world. Botswana remains top of the league followed by Russia, Canada, SA and
Angola.

But the sale and receipt of diamond revenue has been shrouded in mystery and
controversy. There have been allegations of rampant smuggling, theft and
plunder at the contentious Marange diamond fields. Human rights groups
oppose the sale of the diamonds.

While this has been happening, Mpofu has been tightening his grip on his
ministry and the ZMDC which is involved in joint-ventures with South African
and Chinese companies at Marange, to control the mo-ney-spinning operations.

Mpofu, one of President Robert Mugabe's favourite ministers, who calls
himself his "ever obedient son", has been accused of soliciting a
$10-million bribe from Canadile executives, an accusation he denies. He has
also been under pressure to explain his new-found wealth which his accusers
say has something to do with diamond revenues.

Recently, he appointed Jerry Ndlovu, director of airports and business
development unit at the Civil Aviation Authority, as the ZMDC CEO and
general manager to replace experienced geologist Sam Siziba, who helped to
establish the Chiadzwa operations from scratch.

Siziba, a non-partisan professional, has been driving the Marange diamond
mining activities but was not considered a loyalist by Mpofu.

Ndlovu began his new job at the ZMDC two weeks ago, filling a post initially
left vacant when the ZMDC dismissed its former boss Dominic Mubayiwa on
fraud and theft allegations.

Ndlovu, an engineer with 28 years aviation experience, 15 years of them at
an executive management level, is already a board member of the state-owned
Minerals Marketing Corporation of Zimbabwe. He is said to be close to Mpofu.

The ZMDC is involved is a 50/50 joint venture with a South African company
in Mbada Diamonds. It is also running another Chiadzwa diamond mining
project after taking over Canadile Miners' operations.

The ZMDC has also taken over the overall management of Sino-Zimbabwe,
another joint venture with the Chinese, after the foreign investors pulled
out citing low returns. Five companies - some with links to top politicians
controlling them by proxy - were controversially awarded diamond concessions
in Marange.

Last year Mpofu forced out his permanent secretary Thankful Musukutwa and
replaced him with Prince Mupazviriho. Mpofu and Musukutwa had been fighting
for the control of mineral concessions and licences.

Although a lot of diamonds have been produced at Chiadzwa, Finance Minister
Tendai Biti only received $122-million in revenues last year despite the
country producing $334-million worth of gems.

Biti's complaints have piled pressure on Mugabe and his Zanu-PF ministers to
ensure transparency and accounta-bility in diamond revenues.

In his annual budget in November , Biti raised alarm over the continued
failure by Zanu-PF ministers to pro-perly account for the diamond revenues.


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Marange possible source of funding for early election

http://www.timeslive.co.za/

MARK SCOFIELD | 15 January, 2012 00:34

Zanu-PF's threats to hold elections this year with or without a new
constitution have drawn mixed reactions from political observers, as
questions arise over funding.

Trevor Maisiri, a senior analyst at the International Crisis Group, said: "I
don't think there is sufficient evidence on the ground for elections to take
place in 2012. It's not just that the finances that are not in place, but
it's also the prerequisite reforms.

"Zanu-PF itself does not look like it's ready for elections. The Zimbabwe
Electoral Commission and other election machinery have not started processes
towards an election and normally more than one full year is required to
prepare for that."

A $4-million national budget announced by Finance Minister Tendai Biti last
year did not allocate any funds to an election. Instead, it set aside
funding for a referendum on a new constitution and the cleaning up of the
voter's roll this year.

The lack of funds in the Treasury for elections has fuelled speculation that
Zanu-PF could use the Marange diamonds to finance the polls, a factor cited
by conflict diamonds watchdog Global Witness in its decision to pull out of
the Kimberley Certification Process Scheme last year.

Zanu-PF and the country's military forces enjoy a firm foothold in the
Marange diamond fields, through the operations of the state-owned Zimbabwe
Mineral Development Corporation and a 50-50 venture with Chinese-owned
Anjin.

Charmain Gooch, GW's founding director, said at the time of the pullout from
the Kimberley process: "Over the past decade, elections in Zimbabwe have
been associated with the brutal intimidation of voters. Orchestrating this
kind of violence costs a lot of money. As the country approaches another
election, there is a high risk of Zanu-PF hardliners employing these tactics
once more and using Marange diamonds to foot the bill."

However, political analyst Dumisani Nkomo said it would not be "easy" to
manipulate the Marange diamonds to pay for an election, due to the Movement
for Democratic Change's push for "transparent" revenue remittance by diamond
companies.

Biti has complained of a "parallel government" being run by Zanu-PF, with
fiscal activities beneficial to it.

"It's not going to be easy to use revenue streams from Marange diamonds to
run an election which is neither sanctioned by the Southern African
Development Community nor agreed to by the other principals in the unity
government. If that were to happen then the whole scenario of Marange
diamonds being used to finance sub-democratic processes is going to hold
water. We will likely see an imposition of a ban on the trade of those
diamonds again," said Nkomo.

Academic and publisher Ibbo Mandaza said the push for elections in the
current environment would reverse all that Zimbabwe had gained in the past
three years of the unity government.


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Zanu PF fights Biti's debt plan

http://www.dailynews.co.zw

By Gift Phiri, Senior Writer
Sunday, 15 January 2012 13:19

HARARE - Zanu PF on Friday said it will vigorously oppose Finance Minister
Tendai Biti’s plan to get Zimbabwe’s staggering $7,4 billion external debt
written off under the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) initiative.

HIPC is a debt relief programme managed by the International Monetary Fund
and the World Bank.

Zanu PF’s comments come after it emerged last week that Biti was in talks
with the British Embassy in Harare to work out modalities to clear the debt
in a bid to enable the resource-rich southern African country, isolated from
international capital over the past decade, to access international capital
markets once again.

British Embassy first secretary for politics and communications in Harare
Keith Scott confirmed the talks to a local weekly but said Zimbabwe’s
qualification for HIPC status will be conditional upon full implementation
of the Global Political Agreement (GPA) which gave birth to the inclusive
government.

“They are not getting anywhere, we will not accept that kind of thing,” Zanu
PF spokesperson Rugare Gumbo told the Daily News On Sunday.

“It will leave us in a compromised situation. The country will be run by
outsiders. We know the MDC is always seeking outside intervention. We will
certainly oppose it. There are other ways. We will discuss it.”

The move, the latest in a series of steps by Biti to manage the ballooning
external debt predicted to soar to $13,4 billion by end 2013, has courted
controversy.

Biti says the country must seek debt write-off under HIPC because the
arrears were blocking desperately-needed fresh lines of credit.

Zanu PF, however says Zimbabwe is not poor but remains saddled by sanctions.

Analysts have described Zimbabwe as a “Highly Robbed Poor Country” rather
than a “Heavily-Indebted Poor Country” and have called for the restitution
of the country’s stolen assets.

Critics have called for a comprehensive audit of the debt first before the
country even contemplates participating in the HIPC Initiative.

“The debts are illegitimate in the first place, contracted in undemocratic
means and vastly expanded to fit the priorities of self-enriching elite that
has impoverished this country,” said Fambai Ngirande, a social justice
activist.

“We do not owe and so we should not pay. The thing is that the HIPC
initiative will never go far enough to address the structural constraints
that preclude our development.”

Ngirande said what Zimbabwe needed was “trade justice” — “the unhindered
ability of our governments to protect our economies and our goods to compete
favourably in the global economy.”

“Even after HIPC we will still have to pay reduced but yet substantial
amounts and therefore remain fettered by odious debts,” he said.

The HIPC Initiative is a long, fraught process which is tied to a whole
range of sometimes controversial macroeconomic policy conditionalities.

The average time for completion of the programme has been six to seven
years, so debt cancellation takes a long time.

Although HIPC qualifies the country for a substantial debt cancellation
under the HIPC Initiative and Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative (MDRI),
before the cancellation, Zimbabwe has to take steps to pay part of the debt
as a supposed sign of good will, which will mean that ironically, there will
be a significant increase in the external debt service burden in the
short-term. Zimbabwe is currently not servicing its foreign debt.

“Why don’t we begin by taking the millions of dollars that have been looted
out of the country and stashed abroad and use those to repay our debt,”
Ngirande said.

“Our national resources should be left to meet the pressing social service
delivery and job creation needs of our suffering people”, he said.

Another social and economic justice activist Hopewell Gumbo said Zimbabwe
should not seek HIPC because it will raise the problems of privatisation,
retrenchments and cutbacks on social spending which characterised the
Economic Structural Adjustment Programme (Esap) in the 1990s.

“HIPC has no history of success where it has been implemented and
Zimbabweans must resist it in the strongest way. The government must make
serious consultations with organisations like the Zimbabwe Coalition on Debt
and Development Zimcodd, who are at the fore of working for pro-poor
economic policies,” said Gumbo.

Zimbabwe’s former ambassador to China Chris Mutsvangwa said seeking HIPC
status will facilitate foreign interference in the country’s economic and
political affairs.

He said Zimbabwe can use its mineral resources to clear its debt,
capitalising on the current international demand for minerals and did not
need to be declared a HIPC.

But Biti says the country does not have the capacity to repay its external
debt obligations, and government has asked for the assistance of
international co-operating partners with debt relief and write-offs as part
of the re-engagement process with multilateral and bilateral creditors.


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Zanu in panic over elections

http://www.timeslive.co.za/

JAMA MAJOLA | 15 January, 2012 00:34

President Robert Mugabe and his Zanu-PF loyalists are now desperately
pushing for elections to be held this year at all costs. But it is becoming
increasingly clear that this is unlikely to happen as the
constitution-making process and other reforms drag on.

Zanu-PF insiders say Mugabe and his inner circle, which includes political
heavyweights such as Defence Minister Emmerson Mnangagwa, Zanu-PF politburo
member Jonathan Moyo and members of the Joint Operations Command (JOC), are
worried about the slow pace of political reform, mainly the implementation
of the Global Political Agreement (GPA) and the constitution-making process,
which may further delay polls into 2013.

At its annual conference in Bulawayo last month - where Mugabe was endorsed
as its presidential candidate - Zanu- PF resolved to hold elections this
year without fail.

Senior Zanu-PF officials told the Sunday Times this week that the current
situation was now worrying Mugabe and his close advisers because if
elections are delayed until 2013 the party would not have a viable
candidate. Mugabe is a major risk because of his old age and ill health.

He returned home on Monday for meetings with Equatorial Guinea President
Teodoro Obiang Nguema after a holiday in the Far East, which he usually uses
for medical treatment . Last year Mugabe visited Singapore more than a dozen
times for prostate cancer treatment.

"The current situation is extremely worrying to the president and his
advisers because a number of agreed GPA issues remain unimplemented and the
constitution-making process is very slow," a senior Zanu-PF official said.

"That's why we are beginning to panic about elections. The problem is that
we have resolved that elections must be held this year without fail but the
political and electoral reform processes are dragging.

"The president is our best foot forward in the coming elections, but it all
depends on the state of his health. It would be practically impossible to
field him next year at 89, with his health deteriorating."

Mugabe has been in power for 32 years. He is 88 next month.

Moyo said this week elections would be held this year. "If there's one thing
which can be said with absolute certainty about 2012 ... it is that Zimbabwe
will hold harmonised presidential, parliamentary and local government
elections this year," he wrote in the state-controlled Sunday Mail. "Make no
mistake about it, 2012 is the year of our general election, come rain or
shine."

A senior Zanu-PF official said Mugabe and his loyalists were even
considering pulling out the GPA and constitution-making process to force
elections. Moyo described the constitution-making process - a prerequisite
for polls - as "a dead and already stinking donkey", warning polls would be
held under the current constitution.

While GPA negotiators have finished talks, they have referred certain
disputed issues to the facilitator, South African President Jacob Zuma and
the principals for a resolution.

Meanwhile, parliament has adjourned until the end of February . This means
three important bills before the House of Assembly will not be dealt with
for at another two months. They are the Electoral Amendment Bill, Human
Rights Commission Bill and Public Order and Security Amendment Bill.


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Biti furious as US sanctions hit budget

http://www.newzimbabwe.com/

15/01/2012 00:00:00
    by Staff Reporter

FINANCE Minister Tendai Biti has blasted the decision by the United States
to slap two diamond mining companies with sanctions as it emerged that his
2012 budget could likely take a US$600 million hit because of the measures.

The United States treasury department added Mbada Diamonds and Marange
Resources to the list of companies sanctioned under its Zimbabwe Democracy
and Economic Recovery Act (ZIDERA) in December last.

The companies were apparently punished for partnering the state-owned
Zimbabwe Mining Development Company (ZMDC) which was already on the US
sanctions list.

Another diamond mining company operating in Marange, the Chinese-owned
Anjin, which was also recently given KP approval to export its rough
diamonds, was not included on the list

Now Biti has written to Assistant US Treasury Secre­tary Charles Collyns,
blasting the move as "self-defeating", especially after the US backed the
lifting of the Kimberly Process ban on Marange diamonds.

"The US decision undermines the KP and its chairmanship of this body. A
member must act in good faith. One cannot, in one forum, act in one manner
then unilaterally undermine the collective decision taken at the common
forum,” Biti said in the letter, extracts of which were published on Sunday.

He went on: "It would be curious to find out the motive of your decision
against the two companies. Your decision will not stop the mining that is a
sovereign issue covered by international law.

"Most importantly, it will not stop the sale of dia­monds. All it does is to
encourage more opaqueness and underwriting of the diamond industry... this
is a self-defeating and retrogressive position; one which I hope was not
taken to placate powerful interests who were against the Kinshasa
agreement."

Presenting his 2012 budget statement in November last year, Biti said he had
revised his revenue projections to about US$4 billion on the back of an
anticipated US$600 million boost from diamond sales.

Biti said the extra revenue would be used to finance key infrastructure
projects as well as the constitutional referendum and general elections
expected this year.

“The precarious position that we find ourselves in is that failure or delay
in the realisation of the anticipated diamond revenues will delay projects
implementation,” Biti said then.

He also repeated the warning in his letter to Collyns.

"Zimbabwe is a poor fragile econ­omy and, there­fore, it must be allowed to
sell and benefit from its resources," he said.

"In my 2012 Budget, there are capi­tal projects of US$600 million which are
totally dependent on diamond revenues.”

The US slapped Zimbabwe with sanctions more than a decade ago, accusing
President Robert Mugabe and his Zanu PF party of electoral fraud and human
rights abuses.

The Zimbabwe government says the sanctions are unjustified and needlessly
worsening the plight of ordinary people by undermining the country’s
economic recovery.


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Zanu PF steps up efforts to derail constitution-making process

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/

Sunday, 15 January 2012 14:46

BY PATRICE MAKOVA
THE Constitution-making process faces a fresh setback as Zanu PF is stepping
up efforts to disrupt the writing of a new constitution using war veterans
and war collaborators who are using a combination of force and legal means
to stop the process.
These groups are alleging widespread irregularities in the drafting process.

The collaborators and war veterans last Friday turned a media briefing at
the Copac offices into a circus, threatening to beat up officials accusing
them of distorting views of the people during the outreach programmes.

the Zimbabwe National Liberation War collaborators Association (Ziliwaco),
gave Copac a deadline of yesterday to publish the national report, failure
of which the organisation would go to court to stop the writing of a new
constitution.

“You have not, at any material time, produced and published a national
report and yet it is the national report which is the sole and exclusive
embodiment of the views of the people,” wrote thier lawyers, Guni and Guni,
to Copac. “The people need to know whether the drafting is consistent with
their views.”

Ziliwaco said, although Zimbabweans stated that they did not want dual
citizenship, the drafters have allowed dual citizenship.
Copac’s three co-chairs, Munyaradzi Paul Mangwana, Douglas Mwonzora and
Edward Mkhosi were given five days within which to produce and publish the
national report.

Chairperson of Ziliwaco, Pupurai Togarepi told The Standard yesterday that
Copac has failed to comply with its demands; hence the association has no
option but to go to court to stop the drafting of a new constitution.

“We are also going to organise massive demonstrations in order to stop this
process, which is ignoring the views of the people,” he warned.

Mangwana promised that Copac will comply with the demands of Ziliwaco and
publish the national report at a date to be announced.

Togarepi said war veterans and war collaborators who disrupted the media
briefing were only expressing their disgruntlement and had not been sent by
any political party.

War vets, collaborators besiege Copac proceedings

All hell broke loose soon after Mwonzora had finished reading a statement
outlining the progress made so far in the drafting of the new charter, with
scores of war veterans and collaborators who invaded the media briefing,
virtually taking over the question and answer segment.

Journalists were reduced to mere spectators as war veteran’s hurled insults
and bombarded Copac officials with questions and accusation after
accusation, while openly showing their support for Zanu PF’s position.

Mwonzora, Mangwana and Rejoice Ngwenya, who was standing in for Mkhosi, were
threatened with assault after they were accused of “subverting” the wishes
of the people.

“We can deal with you right now and stop this constitution-making process,”
warned a war veteran who identified himself as Dzetse. “Don’t think on our
behalf. All of you are brainless.”

But Mangwana was not amused with Dzetse’s threats saying war veterans have
no right to intimidate and bully Copac officials.
“We did not come here to fight. You should respect us because you elected us
as your representatives,” he said.


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Presidental Scheme Halted at GMB Karoi Depot

http://www.radiovop.com

Karoi, January 15, 2012- The controversial Presidential scheme was halted at
the Karoi Grain Marketing Board depot last Friday amid accusations of
looting by senior Zanu-PF officials forcing desperate farmers to go home
empty handed.

The depot was virtually deserted as few farmers were seen milling around
after it was announced that rural councillors will assist in vetting and
verifying deserving farmers.
‘’We used to give 12 bags per hectare but have since reduced it to only five
and it is now restricted to few farmers here. All other farmers will have to
visit their respective wards to be assisted by their councillors and with
our counterparts on outreach program as it has been halted here’’ confirmed
one GMB worker.
Some Zanu PF officials including Members of Parliament are accused of
hijacking the credit facility claiming it is campaign tool by President
Robert Mugabe ahead of possible elections this year.
This has brought divisions within the former ruling party where Zanu-PF
Hurungwe East MP Sarah Mahoka is accused of looting nearly 50 tons of inputs
although she defended her move saying she is facilitating it for her
constituency.
She defended herself saying those accusing her of looting are aimed at
tarnishing her image politically.
However, GMB workers defended her actions saying she is owed monies by GMB
for maize deliveries she made to the loss making board.
‘’Mahoka is one of the few Zanu-PF officials who is consistent in delivering
maize. You cannot compare her with youths who do not have even a single
voucher for nearly eight years. It is political’’ added another source
although he declined to have his name published.
There was no immediate comment from GMB top officials as the phones went
unanswered at the time of writing.

President Mugabe launched the scheme in a bid to boost production but top
party wigs are accused of selling the inputs on the black market defying his
bid to restore sanity in the agro-based economy that was affected following
the violent seizures of white owned farms in 2000.


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GMB still to pay farmers

http://www.dailynews.co.zw

By Bulawayo Correspondent
Sunday, 15 January 2012 13:38

HARARE - Farmers in the Matabeleland region are still to be paid for last
season’s winter wheat deliveries by the Grain Marketing Board (GMB) a
position that has negatively affected their farming activities.

Matabeleland North Zimbabwe Commercial Farmers Union (ZFCU) Chairperson
Irene Maphenduka said morale was low among farmers over the issue.

“A lot of them are still to get their payments as the GMB says it does not
have the money to pay. The farmers need the money to pay workers and buy
inputs such as fertilizers and seeds for the season currently under way,”
she said.

Maphenduka called on Finance Minister Tendai Biti to intervene by availing
more funds to GMB so that it can make payments due to farmers for various
grain deliveries.

“The finance minister should urgently release money to GMB so that it will
be able to pay farmers who desperately need it to continue with their
farming business,” she said.

Framers interviewed by businessdaily complained over delays by the GMB to
process their payments.

“I delivered 33 tonnes of wheat sometime in late October and up to now I
have not been paid,” said Melusi Moyo from Esigodni in Matabeleland South.

The situation has also impacted on farmers that had secured funding for
their winter wheat crop from commercial institutions.

“It’s unfortunate that many of us borrowed loans from banks and we are yet
to pay it back. Some of the loans have already accumulating interests,” said
another farmer Trymore Nkomo from Nyamandlovu, Matabeleland North.

“The worst thing is that we not even sure when we are likely to be paid as
GMB has not communicated anything to us.
If the GMB does not have the money it should just give us back our crop so
that we can sell to those that are willing to pay,” he added.

Efforts to get a comment from the GMB were fruitless.

Currently a tonne of wheat is pegged at US$466.

The country’s winter wheat crop has been on the decline due to incessant
power cuts by Zesa, shortage of inputs and funding.

Hactarage of wheat has declined from a high of 70 000 hectares in 2007 to
about 10 000 hectares in 2010.

The country currently requires over 300 000 tonnes of wheat per year for
consumption but farmers have failed to meet demand.

Companies have resorted to wheat imports to supplement local supply.

The ministry of Finance in the 2012 national budget has forecasted the
agricultural sector to grow by 11, 6 percent despite a failure by
government to attract enough  support for its 2011/2012 farming season after
two critical fundraising schemes were unsuccessful.

The Agricultural Marketing Authority’s (AMA) $100 million tender of 360-day
agro bills to finance the 2011/2012 agricultural season was undersubscribed,
raising $17,7 million out of the required  $50 million.

The reluctance by players, particularly financial institutions, appears to
be a result of a cautious approach which the companies adopted after the GMB
defaulted on a similar scheme in 2004.


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MPs Get $15 000 Outstanding Balances

http://www.radiovop.com

GWANDA, January 15, 2012 – Members of Parliament and Senators have been paid
$15 000 each in outstanding allowances with a total of $3 million being paid
to all law makers.

The money which was deposited into legislator’s bank accounts Friday comes
at a time when civil servants have issued an ultimatum to Government to go
on strike.

Civil servants want a pay rise as they continue to earn salaries way below
the poverty datum line currently estimated at around $540.

They accuse the government of delaying salary negotiations and of being
insincere especially after agreeing to pay the MPs.

“It just shows the greediness in our leaders, we wonder what they really
mean when they say they do not have the money to increase our salaries,”
said a teacher at a local school.

The Welfare Committee last year negotiated with the executive for the MPs to
be paid their outstanding sitting allowances which date back to 2008.

The executive decided to peg the allowances at US$15 000 for each
legislator.


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Tsvangirai hunts 2008 murderers

http://www.dailynews.co.zw/

By Gift Phiri, Senior Writer
Sunday, 15 January 2012 12:56

HARARE - Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai and the MDC are pushing for the
murderers of the 2008 political violence to be brought to justice without
any further delays.

But Attorney-General (AG) Johannes Tomana, whose job it is to prosecute
these killers, continues to dither and sit on the cases — accusing the MDC
of cheap electioneering.

The MDC says it is keen to ensure that perpetrators of the 2008 violence are
jailed to prevent them from committing more atrocities as President Robert
Mugabe’s Zanu PF desperately tries to use the next poll to overturn its 2008
electoral defeat.

Churches, civil society and election observer groups largely blame the 2008
violence on the military, as well as Zanu PF supporters — who were all
battling to overturn Mugabe’s embarrassing and dramatic defeat in the March
2008 first round presidential poll.

In that light, the MDC says it wants Tomana to use his constitutional powers
to force the prosecution of the “murderers” who are still roaming free and
appear to enjoy police protection.

The party has implored Tomana to invoke Section 76 (4a) of the constitution
to order the commissioner-general of the police Augustine Chihuri to
investigate the murders.

The party has also approached the Joint Monitoring and Implementation
Committee (Jomic), an organ set up under the Global Political Agreement
(GPA), to monitor the implementation of the power sharing accord.

Deputy Justice and Legal Affairs Minister Obert Gutu, who is also a top
official in the MDC, says the party will this year exhaustively pursue the
matter.

“The MDC is still pursuing the matter because it goes to the very root of
foundational concepts of democracy, transparency, accountability and good
governance,” he said.

“Naturally, the MDC will not rest until such a time that the perpetrators of
these brutal murders and other heinous crimes are brought to book. As they
say in Shona, mhosva hairovi (you can not run away from the law). It is a
fact that no less than 200 MDC activists were brutally murdered between
March and June, 2008.

That period in time was a reign of terror,” Gutu told the Daily News on
Sunday yesterday.

Gutu accused Tomana of shielding perpetrators of the 2008 violence, saying
the AG had been sitting on dossiers containing details of the gruesome 2008
violence “for ages” without acting.

Tomana denied the charge.

He rubbished the MDC’s concerns, saying the party should follow due process.

Tomana told the Daily News on Sunday that he could not invoke the
constitutional provisions directing police to investigate the murders when
the MDC had failed to meet key conditions for that to happen.

“The Attorney General invokes that power where it is very clear before him
that there is a witness who has cared to actually go all the way to assist
the police with all the requisite information that is required,” Tomana said
yesterday.

“I can only invoke that power when they (police) are not doing what they are
supposed to do for example, this could either be because of corruption in
the sense of showing favour, or fear because certain threats have been made
to them or prejudice,” said Tomana.

“Police stations have jurisdictions because an offence that is committed in
Magunje is reported in Magunje and investigated in Magunje. Now we will then
check to see whether that report was actually made, what the CR Number is
and then over and above that we can certify that yes, the IO (investigating
officer) did less than what  he is supposed to do.

“We refer you to the DisPol (Officer Commanding District). If the DisPol
doesn’t help, we refer you to the province.

“If they don’t help we find that there is a real responsibility? You go up
to the PGHQ (Police General Headquarters) itself,” said Tomana, explaining
the due process necessary before he can act.

In the meantime, MDC secretary-general Tendai Biti has also furnished Jomic
with a list of the murders that were perpetrated against MDC supporters in
2008.

Zimbabwe has struggled to regain stability ever since and tensions have been
rising again ahead of another election, to be held possibly next year.

“The MDC implores you to ensure that the Zimbabwe Republic Police are made
to enforce the rule of law by causing the arrest and prosecution of the
perpetrators of these murders,” Biti wrote to Jomic national coordinator
Patience Chiradza.

“It is inexcusable that almost three years after the perpetration of these
murders; absolutely nothing has been done by the police to arrest those who
committed the murders.”

Police spokesman Oliver Mandipaka declined to comment saying Jomic must
answer the questions since the MDC had chosen to write to them.

“They have written to Jomic. I cannot answer for Jomic,” Mandipaka told the
Daily News on Sunday. “He (Biti) will get his answers from Jomic.”

Biti’s letter was copied to co-Home Affairs ministers Theresa Makone and
Kembo Mohadi as well as Justice and Legal Affairs minister Patrick
Chinamasa.

The letter further quotes a speech made by Vice President Joice Mujuru at
the Celebration Centre in Harare on December 7, in 2010.

“If you are out there and you kill in the name of Zanu PF, the law will
catch up with you because an offence (once) committed should be brought to
justice,” Mujuru is quoted saying at the Celebration Centre in the letter.

“Zanu PF won’t protect you. We don’t want to be a country known for murder
and harassment.”

Said Biti in his letter: “Indeed, Vice President Mujuru acknowledged in
December 2010 that Zanu PF supporters had committed  murders in 2008.”

Attached to Biti’s letter was a letter to Tomana written by the MDC director
of security and intelligence, Chris Dhlamini, containing the names,
districts, dates and summaries of 2008 murders and other violent activities.

“Villages, particulars and locations where the deaths occurred can be
supplied by the MDC leadership in respective districts given in the said
document,” Dhlamini’s letter to Tomana says.

“The deaths occurred in 2008, over a period of time extending from April
2008 to December 2008. We will forward to you any further reports from our
members as they come.

Information available suggests that the deceased were murdered, by, in some
cases people who the deceased’s relatives and neighbours will be able to
identify or name,” the letter reads.

The MDC intelligence supremo says in his letter to Tomana that reports in
some cases were made to the local police stations but the report references
were not given to the informants.

“The police have not gone back to the informants/relatives to inform them of
the levels of achievements in their efforts to deal with the said matters in
accordance with the law,” reads the letter.

Suspected Zanu PF supporters, war veterans and intelligence officers were
accused of carrying a retribution exercise against perceived MDC backers in
Mashonaland Central and East in the run up to the June 2008 presidential
run-off.

Tsvangirai pulled out of the run-off days before polling, citing massive
violence and intimidation against his supporters.

Mugabe went ahead with the poll widely condemned as a sham and installed
himself as the winner of the one-man election.

Sadc leaders, led by former South African President Thabo Mbeki, however
intervened and forced a political pact leading to the formation of the
inclusive government.


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Daggers drawn over city expansion plans

http://www.dailynews.co.zw

By Chengetai Zvauya, Senior Writer
Sunday, 15 January 2012 13:08

HARARE - Battle lines have been drawn between Harare City Council and Zanu
PF legislators over a plan to extend city boundaries.

The legislators, from peri-urban settlements such as Harare South and
Goromonzi, say the expansion plan will bring the areas into Harare city
connecting their constituencies with urban areas which will cost them during
elections.

The move means that most of these areas will fall into urban jurisdictions
when the delimitation exercise is done, diluting voting patterns in these
areas.

The City of Harare intends to extent its boundaries by acquiring the farms
in the western and eastern areas of the city.

Targeted farms are in the western region are White cliff Farm, Spart Korp,
Ingwe Farm, Rainham and Rydale Ride Park Farm.

There are reports that Zanu PF leadership in the Mashonaland West is
resisting the move saying it will favour the MDC, come election time.

The farms have residential stands with the majority of the beneficiaries
coming from Zanu PF.

Council has also identified eight farms in the eastern side of the city.

These are Acorn, Rumin, Echo, Caledonia, Lyndhurst Lot G of Chinaka Farm and
Gurlyn Barton which have to be incorporated into the Harare boundaries on
the eastern side of the city.

The farms constitute four Goromonzi constituencies most of which are in the
hands of Zanu PF.

Harare City Council deputy Mayor Emmanuel Chiroto, an MDC councillor in
Hatcliffe confirmed the expansion plan.

“We have indeed approached government with a proposal to be given some farms
that are close to the city centre.

“We are still waiting for government to take action. We hear of certain
politicians and governors who have refused our applications but we will wait
for government to respond,” said Chiroto.

Another councillor who requested anonymity said, “What is worrying is that
government takes time to approve our request and by then, most land would
have been taken."

Currently Harare has 46 wards which can be expanded into 54 wards.

The Harare city’s department of surveying is already in the process of
drawing up the new boundaries of the city.


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SA shuts door on Zim imports

http://www.newzimbabwe.com

15/01/2012 00:00:00
    by Staff Reporter

ZIMBABWEAN exporters must scramble to find new markets or risk commercial
peril after South Africa slapped an effective import ban on a raft of
products in a bid to protect local producers.

South Africa is Zimbabwe’s leading market, accounting for about 56 percent
of all exports with China and the United Arab Emirates coming a distant
second at 6 percent.

However, under a deal agreed between the government, labour and business
organisations, at least 75 percent of all procurement in Africa’s largest
economy must now come from local companies.

“The development is likely to have an impact on Zimbabwe’s external sector
due to the fact that South Africa remains the major trading partner with
Zimbabwe,” the Ministry of Finance warned in its latest monthly economic
review.

The regulations, which also come with thresholds for minimum local content
in the targeted products and services, took effect on December 7, 2011.

However, products that must immediately satisfy the local content
requirements such as clothing, textiles, and leather products are not among
Zimbabwe’s key exports to its southern neighbour.

“The clothing, textiles, footwear, leather products industries are in
decline, with little room for exports. The canned vegetable market is also
constrained,” Zimbabwe’s treasury bulletin added.

Exports to South Africa mostly comprise unprocessed tobacco (13.5 percent),
minerals (over 36.8 percent) and sugar (2 percent), which are not on the
list.

Even so, the treasury warned that there was still “potential for reduced
exports” as more products would be added to the initial list.
Exports are, however, still expected to grow 15.3 percent to US$5.1 billion
in 2012.

With imports set to top $6.8 billion, the country’s current account deficit
is now projected to ease to US$1.7 billion against US$2 billion for 2011.


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Police rapped over missing children

http://www.newzimbabwe.com

15/01/2012 00:00:00
    by Phyllis Mbanje

THE Zimbabwe Republic Police (ZRP) has come under fire for failing to make
any arrests in the many cases of missing children reported around the
country, amid fears most were abducted for ritual purposes.

Cases of missing kids, most of them in the 3-14-years range, have been on
the increase over the last few months prompting speculation that
unscrupulous business people may be abducting innocent children for
sacrificial purposes.

With some of the children turning up dead, most people now fear that vile
business people may be resorting to ritual killings in a bid to increase
their wealth, shrug-off competition or safe-guard their riches.

The practice is common in many African countries, but Zimbabwe had not
recorded any such cases in recent years until late 2011 when children
started disappearing from their homes and even from school.

Parents are particularly angry that the ZRP -- dismissed by most as
incompetent and corrupt -- has failed to apprehend any suspects or explain
why it is taking long to bring the heartless criminals to book.

In one of the recent cases, a toddler went missing in Masvingo on Christmas
Day only to turn up dead four days later with unspeakable signs of torture.
Most of her skin had peeled off suggesting her murderers may have poured
boiling water over her.

The child, aged 19 months, was playing outside her house in Masvingo while
her mom took a nap, when she was snatched.

Upon waking up the mother discovered that her baby was missing and raised
the alert but it was too late. Some witnesses are said to have seen a man
carrying the child fitting the description given by the mother.

Although the report was made the same day, police only pitched up the next
day in the evening by which time the kidnapper had made good their escape
and covered their tracks.

Four days later the little child’s body was dumped close to were she was
taken and no progress has been made in police investigations.
Another case that has still not been solved is that of Given Matapure who
went missing during last year’s Agricultural Show in Harare.

His clothes were found next to some human remains which were discovered
within the grounds of the Exhibition Park but the identity of the bones is
still to be verified.

Two more cases which drew public attention were those of Samuel Madzima from
Epworth and Blessing Kanojerera of Kuwadzana.

Again, no suspects have been picked for questioning.

With police investigations apparently going nowhere, frightened parents are
now taking more stringent measures to ensure the safety of their children.

A walk in Harare’s city centre shows just how frightened and restive parents
and guardians have become. Most no longer entertain having strangers chat up
their children while others now accompany them to and from school to ensure
their safety.

“It beggars belief that no arrests have been made in the many cases reported
across the country over the last few months,” one irate parent said.

“Parents have enough problems struggling to put food on the table in a
difficult economy. Now they have to accompany children to and from school
and worry when they go out to play because the streets are clearly no longer
safe.

“Surely the police should be able to deal with these cases with the same
efficiency they demonstrate in cases of politically related violence where
arrests are swift and sweeping.


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No easy walk in Zimbabwe for Easipark

http://www.fin24.com

Jan 15 2012 15:04 Nhlalo Ndaba

Parking management services company Easipark has become one of the first
South African businesses to fall victim to Zimbabwe’s controversial
indigenisation project.

Easipark has been elbowed out of Harare and is still engaged in heated
boardroom negotiations with Bulawayo City Council.

Now the Harare City Council has written to Easipark, giving it 90-days
notice to cancel the parking deal.

The Indigenisation and Economic Empowerment Act came into effect at the
beginning of 2010.

It requires all large businesses, including banks and mining industries, to
sell 51% of their shares to indigenous Zimbabweans.

Easipark has been operating in Harare since 2009.

Part of its operations in the capital entailed developing and managing
public parking bays.

In the first quarter of its operations the company achieved tremendous
growth, with 68% occupancy in the Harare CBD.

The Harare deal was set to last for four years and was subject to review in
2013.

But two years into its contract, a Zanu PF-aligned business pressure group
that goes by the name Upfumi Kuvadiki – Shona for “resources to the youth” –
started pushing for a review of the deal last year that would ultimately
result in the South African company being sidelined.

“We received their letter of notification but I am not in a position to shed
light on what our next step will be,” said Pegias Dube, Easipark’s Zimbabwe
representative.

Easipark and the Harare City Council also had differences of opinion over
the disbursement of funds.

That became Upfumi Kuvadiki’s entry point, with the blessing of Zanu PF
stalwart and Local Government, Urban and Rural Development Minister Ignatius
Chombo.

Chombo is involved in a protracted battle with the Harare City Council which
is run by councillors from the opposition MDC.

“We have the full backing of the relevant authorities.

We will take over the parking bays.

We will tell the Harare City Council when we have done so,” said Upfumi
Kuvadiki spokesperson Alson Darikayi.

In March, the pressure group forcibly invaded the parking bays, arguing that
the South African company was milking the country’s lucrative parking
business.

According to the deal, Easipark was taking 40% while Harare would take 60%.

The pressure group is bulldozing its way into the parking business using the
excuse it is exercising the indigenisation drive.

The group is the brainchild of Minister of Indigenisation and Economic
Empowerment Savior Kasukuwere and another Zanu PF heavyweight, Didymus
Mutasa.

While Easipark is winding up operations in Harare, in Bulawayo it is still
trying to win business from the city fathers.

Last year Easipark and three other South African companies tendered to
manage the city’s parking bays.

Easipark won the tender but it was reversed after details emerged of an
all-expenses paid trip to South Africa for councillors.

“The issue is back with the tender board.

They (Easipark) may get it or they may not.

The first time around irregularities were raised,” said Bulawayo mayor Thaba
Moyo.

Dube said the company is still interested in doing business in Bulawayo
despite the setback.

The African Development Bank (AFDB) in its December review of the Zimbabwean
economy indicated that forced takeover of businesses would make Zimbabwe a
high-risk business environment this year.

The banks said: “The ongoing implementation of the indigenisation and
economic empowerment laws, and the expected national elections in 2012
continue to weaken external investor confidence.”

Most Zimbabwean cities do not have foolproof parking systems.

People park their vehicles anywhere, only to be issued with tickets from the
city councils, which they easily avoid paying since most of the systems are
not computerised.

The amount of traffic in Zimbabwe has greatly increased, largely due to car
imports from countries such as Japan, China, Singapore and the UK.

This alone has attracted interest from companies interested in running
parking bay systems.

The government has also recently erected tollgates on all the major highways
to rake in benefits from the growth in traffic.

Gary Smith from the South African embassy in Zimbabwe said even though the
two countries signed a bilateral agreement in 2009, situations such as this
one still surface and that they would seek an audience with Zimbabwean
authorities.

“It is unfortunate that even though we signed a bilateral agreement with
Zimbabwe South African businesses in the country face these problems.

“We will engage with relevant offices, at the moment no South African
company has approached us for assistance,” Smith said.eas

- City Press


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Pressure mounts on banks

http://www.timeslive.co.za

JAMA MAJOLA | 15 January, 2012 00:34

A dark cloud is hanging over several Zimbabwean commercial banks, which are
struggling due to chronic capitalisation problems and a prolonged liquidity
crisis in the market.

Latest information gleaned from Ministry of Finance, Reserve Bank and
banking sector reports show only six out of 26 banks in the market are
strong, while the rest are just keeping their heads above water.

"Six banking institutions continued to dominate the market in terms of
deposits, commanding close to $2-billion of the total banking sector
deposits, representing about 70% of the total market deposits," one of the
documents says. "CBZ Bank retains the highest systemic importance, with
market share for deposits of close to 25%."

Main banks in Zimbabwe in terms of core capital include CBZ, Standard
Chartered, Barclays, Stanbic, BancABC and ZB Bank.

This means the other 20 banks are just breaking even.

ZABG is critically undercapitalised, with a negative core capital position
of about $8-million. The deterioration in capital is attributed to
cumulative losses for the current and prior years.

The bank has been given until September 30 2012 to meet minimum capital
requirements following a protracted demerger process in the last quarter of
2010.

ZABG has been trying in vain to get its major shareholders and investors to
inject capital.

A consortium of Russian investors is said to be trying to take over the
bank, which has requested $5-million from the Ministry of Finance to cover
its operational expenses.

Other banks which have been struggling include ReNaissance, which is now
under the management of a curator, TN Bank, Kingdom Bank, Genesis Investment
Bank and Royal Bank.

Following its closure and management by a curator, ReNaissance's future has
become gloomy, with the old shareholders fighting vicious battles for
ownership and control with the curator and central banks officials.

Genesis Bank has been trying to get foreign investors to strengthen its weak
position. The central bank has approved in principle the proposed
acquisition of a 93% stake in the bank by a consortium of investors led by
FMB of Malawi.

Several banks failed to meet their minimum statutory capital requirements -
a buffer against contingency risk and a cushion for depositors - last year
due to low capitalisation and poor balance sheets. They were given new
deadlines which stretched into this year.

The International Monetary Fund has expressed concern over "rising
vulnerabilities in the banking system" in Zimbabwe.

The IMF has advised that small and weak banks must be recapitalised, merged
or closed, something which several struggling banks are considering.

Owners of small banks have been hanging onto their assets, hoping to secure
funds for capitalisation or new shareholders, something which has been
difficult mainly due to the macro-economic environment and policy problems.

Foreign-owned banks - which underpin the banking sector - have been under
growing threat of seizure or being pushed out of the market as they continue
to resist government's controversial indigenisation laws, which amount to
expropriation disguised as empowerment.

Empowerment and Indigenisation Minister Saviour Kasukuwere has accused banks
of defiance and has threatened punitive measures.

"We have Standard [Chartered] Bank who show a lot of disrespect for our
laws," Kasukuwere said recently.

"Barclays Bank is still trying to find all the excuses that it can and
Stanbic Bank ignores its own commitments to the people of this country. It
must be made clear to them that they will not escape the law."

Zimbabwe experienced a chain of bank collapses in 2004 at the height of the
economic meltdown and hyperinflation.

A number of banks are battling for survival due to poor economic
performance, low-capacity utilisation by industry and depressed demand
against a backdrop of low disposable incomes.


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Mujuru's mysterious death claimed to be murder

http://www.timeslive.co.za/

ZOLI MANGENA | 15 January, 2012 00:34

An inquest into the mysterious death, in a farm blaze, of former army
commander and Zanu-PF politburo heavyweight General Solomon Mujuru, begins
on Monday.

This happens amid fears the case might open a Pandora's Box of unexplained
political murders and trigger vicious political reaction.

Judicial Services Commission deputy secretary Rex Shana said the inquest
would start tomorrow in Harare, before magistrate Walter Chikwana. At least
42 witnesses have been summoned to give evidence, to help shed light on
Mujuru's death.

Zimbabwean police have conducted their own inquiry but have not released
their findings, which insiders say conclude that Mujuru died in a "fire
accident". This has already been dismissed by members of Mujuru's family and
the public, saying it was a cover-up.

Chief magistrate Mishrod Guvamombe, confirmed a docket had been handed over
to the court.

Mujuru's family and loyalists are pointing fingers at some top state
security actors within the military and intelligence services, known to be
his bitter rivals. Many in government believe his death was an "inside job".

His death torched a wave of emotions - shock, grief and anger - over a wide
cross-section of society.

Mujuru's death also fuelled Mugabe's simmering succession crisis. He was
fighting to replace Mugabe with his wife, Vice-President Joyce Mujuru, or
close ally Sydney Sekeramayi.

Mujuru's camp is fighting with Defence Minister and Zanu-PF politburo member
Emmerson Mnangagwa's group to produce a candidate to take over from Mugabe.

Zanu-PF has a long history of internal upheavals. In the past it has gone
through a turbulent period of sustained kidnappings, mass trials and
executions in the wake of political coups and counter-coups.


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Anglican cleric sees Mugabe as his boss

http://www.nation.co.ke

By CHEGE MBITIRU
Posted  Sunday, January 15  2012 at  19:14

Zimbabwe President Robert Mugabe has fanatical followers. One, Norbert
Kunonga, is rendering a disservice.

He has a self-bestowed title: Archbishop, Anglican Province of Zimbabwe. He
created it by grabbing—and counting—the property of the Church Province of
Central Africa, CPCA, a worldwide Anglican Communion member.

Kunonga began ingratiating himself to Mugabe and ZANU-PF party before a
controversially election as the Harare Diocese bishop. His ingratiation now
heads toward Genuflection.

This is a brief body lowering and bending a knee to the ground as a sign of
respect. Catholics are good at it.

As one—Ha!—Mugabe would embrace the gesture as a golden chalice. Forget the
division Kunonga has caused among the country’s Anglicans.

Clerics are entitled to political views. Ex-communicated, Kunonga though is
beyond that. Two weeks ago he announced support for Mugabe’s next candidacy.

He has said Mugabe is “...a prophet of God who was sent to deliver the
people of Zimbabwe from bondage.”

Morgan Tsvangirai, leader of opposition Movement for Democratic Change, is
“evil.”

Additionally, Mugabe critics champion homosexuality, support Western
sanctions, and oppose indigenization.

His 200-strong priest shock troopers listened. Backed by security agencies
and pro-Mugabe judges, they have helped—and helping—Kunonga grab
highly-valued CPCA property: churches, schools, and clinics, among others.

Kunonga’s charges aren’t true. Nobody wants to impose homosexuality or
lesbianism on Zimbabweans. The sanctions hurt the country because targeted
Mugabe & Co. have appropriated its wealth.

Moses Mzila-Ndlovu, whose MDC faction rivals Tsvangirai’s, rightly, likened
Kunonga to a ZANU-PF commissar. Mzila-Ndlovi is co-minister in the Organ on
National Healing Reconciliation and Integrations.

He argued, “If something is evil, it means people should eliminate it...”
The implication: the MDC should be vanquish
That’s urging violence. Mzila-Ndlovu’s assessment: “…there is no difference
between what he (Kunonga) says and what a ZANU-PF commissar says.”

Kunonga lied to create his church province. He set out four years ago to
disassociate the Harare Diocese from the Anglican Communion over tolerance
of homosexuals, people with a natural condition.

The CPCA’s position differs from what Kunonga alleges. The Harare Diocesan
secretary, Reverend Clifford Dzavo, clarifies: “In terms of Canon 22,
marriage is between one man and one woman and in consequence, homosexuality
is not acceptable in the CPCA…

“Whatever happens in other provinces worldwide does not affect us, as we do
not necessarily share the same views with them. We, therefore, want to
reiterate that the CPCA does not condone homosexuality.”

Yet Kunonga characterised a recent visit by the Archbishop of Canterbury
Rowan Williams as a promotion of homosexuality. Mugabe lectured the
archbishop on Biblical teachings on homosexuality and Zimbabweans’ values.

From all accounts, the churches Kunonga has seized aren’t overflowing with
worshippers.

In effect, Kunonga is creating an anti-Mugabe constituency. Of course, the
state machinery can always rig elections. However, last time it couldn’t in
the first round and Mugabe lost to Tsvangirai.
Incidentally, Mugabe is on record saying he has no use for clerics who
meddle in politics. But not Kunonga. That’s hypocrisy in a birthday suit.


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Zanu-PF on the prowl

http://www.timeslive.co.za/

MARK SCOFIELD | 15 January, 2012 00:34

President Robert Mugabe's Zanu-PF party, reinvigorated by its four-day
indaba in December in Bulawayo, is set to forge ahead with plans to hold
elections this year and break ties with the opposition Movement for
Democratic Change (MDC).

Zanu-PF's push for elections, although likely to place it at loggerheads
with the Southern African Development Community (SADC) - which insists
Zimbabwe's political parties must first implement an election roadmap to
usher in free and fair elections - will likely mark the twilight years of
Mugabe's political career.

This week the Sunday Times looks at the top five power-brokers in Zanu-PF,
the men who are likely to be the central force in marshalling the party
forward.

ROBERT MUGABE, PRESIDENT

Mugabe turns 88 next month, but still remains relevant to Zimbabwe and
Zanu-PF, and towers over the nation as a larger-than-life figure, despite
concerns over his health and fitness, even among his own inner circle.

For more than a decade, Mugabe has skilfully managed Zanu-PF's succession
camps, led by Joyce Mujuru and Emmerson Mnangagwa.

This has seen observers credit Mugabe with single-handedly averting the
full-scale crumbling of Zanu-PF as a result of the bitter succession race.

The US envoy to Zimbabwe, Charles Ray has described Mugabe as "part of the
problem and part of the solution to Zimbabwe's crisis".

Now, as the official face of Zanu-PF's election campaign, Mugabe's task will
be to put up a show of unity for his party and talk tough on elections,
while giving the green light for the take-over of foreign-owned companies,
the cornerstone of Zanu-PF's election campaign.

Unlike his MDC rivals, Mugabe has little energy (given his old age) to mount
an intense schedule of election campaigns in rural and urban areas, and may
have to rely on Zanu-PF youth militias, the war veterans group, army
personnel and state security agents to launch campaigns on his behalf.

On the flip side, opposition parties will see more of their campaign rallies
disrupted by Zanu-PF youths and banned by police, as the party seeks to curb
the opposition's political mileage.

SAVIOUR KASUKUWERE, INDIGENISATION AND EMPOWERMENT MINISTER

Since last year, Kasukuwere's political star has been on the rise, buoyed up
by the indigenisation programme which seeks to acquire a 51% stake in
foreign-owned firms.

This year, Kasukuwere will be responsible for casting the net wider and
going after other sectors of the economy and forcing them to cede shares to
locals, following his bullish run against mining companies - Zimplats, Rio
Tinto and Anglo Platinum - at the end of last year.

Indications already are that the National Economic and Indigenisation Board,
which falls under Kasukuwere's jurisdiction, will go after foreign banks
Standard Chartered, Stanbic and Barclays this month.

Observers say the brash Kasukuwere will be Zanu-PF's "saviour" in the coming
elections as he is the face of the indigenisation programme, on which
Zanu-PF is pinning its hopes to curry favour with voters.

JABULANI SIBANDA, WAR VETERANS' LEADER

Although Sibanda is located down the order of Zanu-PF's hierarchy, election
time in Zimbabwe has often been a booster for the war veteran group's
visibility.

In 2008, Sibanda was at the forefront and organised the "Million Man" march,
a botched attempt to mobilise one million supporters for Mugabe ahead of the
March 2008 presidential election. Now the warning bells have sounded that
war veterans will again be central to the next election, as Sibanda last
week made calls for "Mugabe to dissolve parliament, and call for elections
with or without a new constitution".

The war veterans have been linked to previous cases of violence and may
again mobilise Zanu-PF youths to intimidate opposition supporters.

JONATHAN MOYO, POLITBURO MEMBER

Described as Zanu-PF's "motor-mouth" by analysts, Moyo will be relied on
this year to launch vitriolic attacks against the private media,
journalists, MDC leadership and even SADC that has brought new pressure to
bear on Mugabe. Moyo's criticisms have found a ready outlet in the
state-owned Herald and Sunday Mail newspapers, which have published Moyo's
attacks, including his take on Morgan Tsvangirai's marriage crisis.

Although Moyo is not a member of government, there is little disagreement
within political circles that Mugabe's former minister of information is
pulling the strings from behind the scenes.

WEBSTER SHAMU, INFORMATION AND PUBLICITY MINISTER

Shamu doubles up as Zanu-PF's national commissar, tasked with launching
Zanu-PF's election strategies and campaigns throughout the country.

Reports indicate that Zanu-PF structures at district and ward level are in
tatters, a situation that sees Shamu hard-pressed for time to make inroads
within party structures, given Mugabe's push for a March election.

Consequently, Shamu will lean on state machinery such as the ZBC, and
state-aligned newspapers to churn out more Zanu-PF propaganda, in a bid to
cover lost ground.

Already working in his favour is the award of a radio licence to Zimbabwe
Newspapers Ltd last year, which gives him wider coverage to broadcast
support for Mugabe and castigate opposition parties.


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MDC faces acid test

http://www.timeslive.co.za

MARK SCOFIELD | 15 January, 2012 00:34

For Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai's Movement for Democratic Change
(MDC-T), little has changed in Zimbabwe's politics after its three-year-old
spell in the unity government with President Robert Mugabe's Zanu-PF.

Several MDC rallies were banned last year, its supporters beaten up by
Zanu-PF's youth militia and its key ministers arrested on trumped-up
charges. This week, police raided its Harvest House headquarters in
retaliation for the beating up of an officer by vendors, in the first sign
of an inflamed political environment ahead of new elections.

The prospect of an election this year to end the current union, although
titillating, also remains a very difficult choice for the opposition to make
as the reforms needed to ensure "free and fair" elections have not been
implemented.

And as the new year sets in, Tsvangirai's MDC-T finds itself at the
crossroads - faced with a choice to either hold on or to join in on
Zanu-PF's call for elections and break away from the unity government.

This week we look at the MDC-T's five power brokers who will influence the
direction the party will take, as it is faced with the Herculean task of
going into an election when the political odds are visibly staked up against
it .

MORGAN TSVANGIRAI, PRESIDENT

This will be the third time Tsvangirai will be standing against arch-rival
Mugabe in an election, after face-offs in 2002 and 2008. Tsvangirai's slim
victory against Mugabe in the March 2008 presidential poll, is negligible in
the prevailing political environment. And unlike in 2008, when Tsvangirai
was the clear favourite to win, he now faces a grilling in the court of
public opinion and is under scrutiny over his support of gay rights and
issues around his personal love life.

The MDC strongman will need to avoid courting new controversies this year,
while he continues to press Zanu-PF to fulfil the outstanding terms of the
Southern African Development Community-brokered unity government.

TENDAI BITI, SECRETARY-GENERAL

Biti has never hidden his opposition to the decision by the MDC-T to join
the unity government. As finance minister, he has kept a hawk's eye on
Zanu-PF's manoeuvres to apportion blame for the slow economic recovery on
the MDC, while it credits itself with the marginal economic successes.

This year, he faces numerous battles, chief among them a "parallel
government" funded by Marange's diamonds that threatens to overshadow his
policies and overstep Treasury.

Revenue remittance from the Marange diamonds will be a top concern as he
tries to rein in the diamond companies - virtually a preserve of Zanu-PF and
the military.

Trevor Maisiri, a senior analyst at the International Crisis Group said:
"Part of Biti's projected income stream in the national budget is from
diamond revenues. I suspect his ministry will take more interest in ensuring
that they trace and account for diamond sales - so there are more eyes
watching and more hands involved in Marange than ever before."

Biti will also need to be vocal and be the go-between for Saviour Kasukuwere
and Zanu-PF's belligerent stance against foreign-owned firms in the form of
the indigenisation campaign. Foreign investors may perceive Biti's silence
as tacit agreement with the controversial law and this could prejudice the
MDC-T's international support.

DOUGLAS MWONZORA, NATIONAL SPOKESMAN

Mwonzora is certain to take a front-row seat in the MDC-T as attention
shifts to the ongoing constitution-making process. As a co-chairman of the
constitutional parliamentary committee, he has so far acquitted himself well
as the MDC-T's eyes and ears on the drafting of a new constitution, which is
expected to be completed next month.

As the new constitution will be the basis of rule for the next government,
his task will be to resist and expose Zanu-PF manoeuvres to "smuggle" in
points of view favourable to it.

Mwonzora has assumed a vigilant stance on the constitution-making exercise,
castigating Zanu-PF for attempts to influence drafters.

NELSON CHAMISA, NATIONAL ORGANISING SECRETARY

Rated the country's "minister of the year" by the Daily News, Chamisa is a
high-flyer whose energy and vigilance the MDC needs as it sets out to mount
a vigorous election campaign.

He is said to be the brains behind moves in the party to re-brand itself -
complete with a new logo and colours to woo voters and differentiate itself
from the rival MDC groups. Given the blunders made by its leadership, a
make-over may go a long way in revitalising support for the party,
criticised for having become "acerbic and an extension of Zanu-PF".

Chamisa's task will involve launching election campaigns and going into
traditional Zanu-PF strongholds.

LUCIA MATIBENGA, PUBLIC SERVICES MINISTER

Matibenga is new in her post, following the death of Eliphas Mukonoweshuro
last year. Yet, she has already been thrown into the deep end by threats of
a nationwide civil servants strike.

How she handles the contentious salary squabbles by unarguably the country's
largest workforce, will be a litmus test for the MDC-T.


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Zimbabweans demand action from Zuma – Zimbabwe Vigil Diary: 14th January 2012

The Vigil is to be joined by the MDC UK in a protest outside the South African High Commission in London next Saturday aimed at putting pressure on President Zuma to insist that Mugabe honours the Global Political Agreement. There are reports that South Africa is arranging a meeting with Mugabe and the two MDC principals to discuss outstanding issues in the way of elections. These include the depoliticisation of the security forces, reform of the electoral process and the opening up of the airwaves. Progress on all these issues has been resisted by Zanu PF.

 

Saturday’s protest is part of global diaspora action promoted by the MDC in the United States (see: Free Zimbabwe Global Protest – https://www.zimbabwesituation.com/old/jan6_2012.html#Z23). Zimbabweans in South Africa, Australia, Canada, Sweden and the Netherlands are also expected to demonstrate outside South African diplomatic missions. On the Vigil’s part, it will be our second demonstration outside South Africa House in the past month calling on Zuma to save Zimbabwe.

 

We will be inviting signatures to the following petition: ‘Zimbabwe Vigil petition to President Zuma: Exiled Zimbabweans call on President Zuma to put pressure on President Mugabe and his Zanu PF party to implement the Global Political Agreement. If they continue to refuse we urge South Africa to take measures against the Mugabe regime.’

 

We leave it to the South Africans to decide what action should be taken against the recalcitrant Mugabe regime. They could, for instance, report the failure of their mediation mission to the AU, propose the suspension of Zimbabwe from SADC or take unilateral punitive action themselves. The Vigil believes this is long overdue.

 

There will also be an MDC petition, which gives greater details of the Zimbabwean diaspora demands.

 

Plans are that we will meet as normal at the Vigil at 2 pm.  We will move to the South African High Commission at 3pm and attempt to present our petitions at 3.30 pm.  The Vigil drummers and singers will be outside South Africa House while a skeleton crew mans the Vigil outside the Zimbabwe Embassy until the main group returns at 4 pm. 

 

Other points

·         Josephine Zhuga of the front desk leapt into action like a tiger when a passing thief grabbed money from the Vigil donation bucket. Tiger Josephine grabbed hold of him demanding ‘Give us back our money’. We recovered what he had stolen before he wrenched himself free – only to be caught by our security chief Moses Kandiyawo (of football fame), and handed over to the police. We recommend a spell in a Zimbabwean jail – as experienced by the father of a woman who visited us today. She said she supported our cause because her father, Julian Simmonds of the Sunday Telegraph, spent two weeks in a Zimbabwean jail for trying to cover the 2005 elections.

·         Other visitors to the Vigil were a friendly group of the anti-capitalism protesters who have been staging a protest camp down the road from us outside St Paul’s Cathedral. They also expressed their support for us.

·         Following this week’s diary you will find the second part of our annual summary of the Vigil’s activities during the past year. The first part was published last week.

 

For latest Vigil pictures check: http://www.flickr.com/photos/zimbabwevigil/. Please note: Vigil photos can only be downloaded from our Flickr website – they cannot be downloaded from the slideshow on the front page of the Zimvigil website.

 

FOR THE RECORD: 66 signed the register.

 

EVENTS AND NOTICES:

·         The Restoration of Human Rights in Zimbabwe (ROHR) is the Vigil’s partner organisation based in Zimbabwe. ROHR grew out of the need for the Vigil to have an organisation on the ground in Zimbabwe which reflected the Vigil’s mission statement in a practical way. ROHR in the UK actively fundraises through membership subscriptions, events, sales etc to support the activities of ROHR in Zimbabwe. Please note that the official website of ROHR Zimbabwe is http://www.rohrzimbabwe.org/. Any other website claiming to be the official website of ROHR in no way represents the views and opinions of ROHR.

·         ZBN News. The Vigil management team wishes to make it clear that the Zimbabwe Vigil is not responsible for Zimbabwe Broadcasting Network News (ZBN News). We are happy that they attend our activities and provide television coverage but we have no control over them. All enquiries about ZBN News should be addressed to ZBN News.

·         The Zim Vigil band (Farai Marema and Dumi Tutani) has launched its theme song ‘Vigil Yedu (our Vigil)’ to raise awareness through music. To download this single, visit: www.imusicafrica.com and to watch the video check: http://ourvigil.notlong.com. To watch other Zim Vigil band protest songs, check: http://Shungurudza.notlong.com and http://blooddiamonds.notlong.com.

·         Free Zimbabwe Global Protest. Saturday 21st January from 2 – 6 pm. Venues: Outside the Zimbabwe Embassy and outside the South African High Commission. The MDC UK is joining the Vigil to target South Africa for failing to get Mugabe to honour the Global Political Agreement. Protesters will move from the Zimbabwe Embassy to South African House at 3 pm and try to present petitions to the South African High Commission at 3.30 pm.   

·         ROHR meeting to elect its UK Executive. Saturday 4th February from 1 – 4 pm. Venue: Strand Continental Hotel, 143 Strand, London WC2R 1JA. Directions: The Strand is the same road as the Vigil. From the Vigil it’s about a 10 minute walk, in the direction away from Trafalgar Square. The Strand Continental is situated between Somerset House and the turn off onto Waterloo Bridge. The entrance is marked by a big sign high above and a sign for its famous Indian restaurant at street level. It's next to a newsagent.  Nearest underground: Temple (District and Circle lines) and Holborn.

·         First Joint ZimVigil, ROHR and Zimbabwe We Can Forum. Saturday 4th February from 6.30 – 9.30 pm. Venue: Strand Continental Hotel, 143 The Strand, WC2R 15A. For directions see above entry. Future joint forums to be held after the Vigil on the first Saturday of each month.

·         Vigil Facebook page: http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=8157345519&ref=ts.

·         Vigil Myspace page: http://www.myspace.com/zimbabwevigil.

·         ‘Through the Darkness’, Judith Todd’s acclaimed account of the rise of Mugabe.  To receive a copy by post in the UK please email confirmation of your order and postal address to ngwenyasr@yahoo.co.uk and send a cheque for £10 payable to “Budiriro Trust” to Emily Chadburn, 15 Burners Close, Burgess Hill, West Sussex RH15 0QA. All proceeds go to the Budiriro Trust which provides bursaries to needy A Level students in Zimbabwe.

 

 

Zimbabwe Vigil Highlights 2011 (Part 2)

 

Saturday 2nd July: We were visited by the Information Officer of the new Zimbabwe ‘Yes We Can’ movement, Arnold Magwanyata, who told Vigil supporters that the movement wanted to encourage Zimbabweans in the diaspora to join the struggle for change. Vigil co-ordinator Dumi Tutani, the Vigil’s representative to the new movement, reported on a meeting it held in Manchester on 25th June. He said one strong message was a determination to empower women. Following on from our diary last week in which we wrote about criticism of the Vigil from the Home Office we have sent the following letter to Theresa May, the Home Secretary. ‘A solicitor acting for one of our supporters asked for our comment on a letter from the Home Office which maligned the Zimbabwe Vigil. You will see further information in our diary of 25th June 2011 . . .  We totally reject the implications and challenge the Home Office to substantiate this malicious slur.’

Saturday 30th July: The Vigil has received an apology from the UK Border Agency for comments made when asylum was refused to a Zimbabwean refugee who offered a letter of support from the Vigil as evidence of activism. The comments suggested the letter was worthless because of allegations that the Vigil was a money-making organization ripping off asylum seekers. The Border Agency’s Director of Appeals and Removals Phil Douglas replied to our complaint: ‘I apologise at the outset for the offence this has understandably given.’ Mr Douglas went on to say that the comments referred to were not based on information acceptable to the Border Agency. The Vigil has also been assured by the British government that it is to try to overturn a legal decision to grant a CIO torturer permission to remain in the UK. Foreign Secretary William Hague, in a letter in response to our representations, said the UK should not be a refuge for war criminals.

Saturday 6th August: Details of how elements in Zimbabwe are trying to hi-jack our sister organisation Restoration of Human Rights in Zimbabwe (ROHR) were given at the Vigil by ROHR’s President, Ephraim Tapa. He said ROHR was becoming increasingly prominent with its non-party political campaign for human rights but now that it was attracting the interest of potential donors a small group had unconstitutionally tried to take it over. Four people have consequently been expelled. One of our supporters Louisa Musaerenge said she had received the following threatening email apparently targeting Vigil supporters: ‘Murikupedza nguva muchiimba ku London pasi peziso ra baba Mugabe kupusa chose ticha kubvumburisai one by one you want boiling oil over you heads your brain has bin frozen there come here we sort you out dogs of english man. They laugh you all the time this whities, you bin used to wipe ass come and agriculture here home is gud’.

Saturday 27th August: Africa’s new King of Kings, President Mugabe, Defender of the Faith (except Anglican), emerged from the Zimbabwe Embassy in London on Saturday on his way to Tripoli in support of deposed King of Kings Muammar Gaddafi, who has fallen on hard times. Brandishing a rifle, Mugabe (played by Fungayi Mabhunu) was dressed in classical Arab attire so that he would not be mistaken for one of what Gaddafi describes as ‘Libyan rats’. Before disappearing in his golf cart down one of the tunnels leading to Gaddafi’s compound, Mugabe said everyone was happy in Libya until the Western gangsters started bombing the place to find more oil. ‘Don’t they know it doesn’t spring from rocks?’ Asked whether Gaddafi had been annoyed when Zimbabwe didn’t pay its $360 million bill for oil, Mugabe said: ”I explained to him that Zimbabwe had no reason to pay as we had used up all the oil’.

Saturday 3rd September: The Vigil has been told by sources in the Swaziland High Commission how King Mswati was thrown into a panic by the April protests against him in London. Apparently, when the organiser of the Swazi vigil, Thobile Gwebu, was threatened with deportation from the UK, two senior police officers were sent over to London in the hope of taking custody of her. Fortunately she has been allowed to stay in the UK. We were also informed that the king’s last minute change of hotels for the Royal Wedding in London was because the Dorchester asked him to go elsewhere because of the vigil we helped organise outside.  

Saturday 10th September: The Vigil was pleased to hear of plans for the Archbishop of Canterbury to visit Zimbabwe . . . Apparently he is seeking a meeting with Mugabe. This has been criticized in the British press, with some commentators saying it will provide a propaganda opportunity for Mugabe. We took a different view and decided to send the Archbishop the following letter: ‘Dear Dr Williams: The Zimbabwe Vigil welcomes your planned visit to Zimbabwe next month in support of besieged Anglicans under the rod of the unelected president Mugabe . . . The persecution of Anglicans in Zimbabwe has continued too long with little condemnation from the Christian community at large. Even brother churches in Zimbabwe have scurried from the crucifixion . . . We disagree with those who question the wisdom of your visit. We are encouraged that you share our pain, though we have no doubt that Mugabe will seek to use your visit for propaganda purposes. We do not believe his regime – steeped in lawlessness, terror and greed – will make any meaningful concessions at your request. But we pray that your visit will highlight to the world the plight of our suffering brothers and sisters at home.’

Saturday 17th September: The Zim Vigil band reflects our frustration with lack of progress in their latest postings of two new protest song videos (Shungurudza and Zimbabwe Blood Diamonds) on youtube (http://Shungurudza.notlong.com and http://blooddiamonds.notlong.com). Band members Farai Marema and Dumi Tutani have been interviewed by Zim Diaspora, check: http://zimdiaspora-zimvigilband.notlong.com.

Saturday 24th September: Vigil supporters will be aware that there has been an attempt to undermine our sister organisation ROHR (See: http://www.zimvigil.co.uk/vigil-news/press-releases/325-zimbabwe-vigil-statement-on-rohr-). To counter this, ROHR President Ephraim Tapa and ROHR account administrator Rose Benton attended a meeting on the sidelines of the Vigil to share details of ROHR’s finances with representatives of the ROHR UK executive. Save for two small errors, which were to be clarified with ROHR Head Office, there were no financial irregularities in the accounts. One of the members quipped afterwards: 'this smacks of a smear campaign.’

Saturday 1st October: The Zimbabwean diaspora in the UK is growing increasingly anxious at signs that the Home Office is stepping up efforts to deport Zimbabweans on the grounds that conditions at home have improved. One of the Vigil’s regular supporters Shamiso Kofi has been detained and told a ticket to Nairobi has been booked for her on Kenyan Airways on 4th October. At the Vigil today, we ran the following petition to the UK Border Agency, part of the Home Office: “We, the undersigned, are worried about the proposed deportation of one of our regular supporters, Shamiso Kofi. She is one of our most passionate dancers and singers and . . . there are serious concerns about her safety . . .’ A harrowing picture of the Zanu-PF mentality was given in a new play produced in London by Chickenshed Theatre and attended by a Vigil group including Ephraim Tapa who was especially invited because of his leadership of the new Zimbabwe We Can movement. The play ‘The Rain that Washes’ was based on the experiences of Christopher Maphosa (who has attended the Vigil).

Saturday 8th October: Vigil supporter Shamiso Kofi was not deported to Zimbabwe as planned on Tuesday night. After a harrowing experience, Shamiso was taken off the flight from Heathrow with her three escorts and returned to Yarl’s Wood detention centre. We marked our 9th anniversary with Vigil management team member Fungayi Mabhunu, wearing our Mugabe mask, standing at the front desk with wife Grace (played by Josephine Zhuga). Mugabe was holding the following petition: ‘Petition to the Unfair World: The oppressed people of Zimbabwe demand an end to the illegal and unfair sanctions against me and my Zanu PF cronies: We have redistributed farms to deserving nearest and dearest, We have transferred businesses to indigenous ministers, Our security forces make sure there are no London-type riots, We have cleared slums by pulling down houses, We have liberated our diamonds, We have nationalized the Anglican Church.Mugabe had managed to get signatures from Gaddafi (Libya), Gbagbo (Ivory Coast), Mubarak (Egypt), Ben Ali (Tunisia), Assad (Syria), Saleh (Yemen) and Mutharika (Malawi). Mugabe also promenaded around the Vigil with the following placards: Mugabe (estimated wealth $1 billion) supports the right of excommunicated Bishop Kunonga to seize Anglican churches, Mugabe says no to Western human rights: yes to murder, rape and torture, Mugabe scorns British aid: says starvation a product of neo-colonialism, Mugabe (16 farms) supports the right of West London nurse Irene Zhanda to seize a farm in Zimbabwe.

Saturday 15th October: A new attempt is to be made on Thursday to deport Vigil supporter Shamiso Kofi despite the violent failure of the first attempt earlier this month. There is speculation that the UK and South Africa are making a concerted attempt to deport Zimbabweans to put pressure on the Mugabe regime. Shamiso is one of the first Zimbabweans to be targeted for forcible return since the UK ended its moratorium on sending back failed Zimbabwean asylum seekers. It comes amid reports from South Africa that hundreds of Zimbabweans are being sent back.

Saturday 22nd October: Shamiso’s new lawyer succeeded in stopping the second attempt to deport Shamiso and is working on securing her release from Yarl’s Wood detention centre. The Vigil was pleased to be given prominent billing at a Black History Celebration at City and Islington College, Finsbury Park. Vigil supporter David Kadzutu (who is also the International Relations Secretary of the Zimbabwe We Can Movement) said that, after colonization, Africans were now fighting oppression by their own people. A troupe from the Vigil danced, sang and drummed.

Saturday 5th November: The Vigil is appalled that the EU has cleared the way for Zanu PF to expand massively its diamond swindle. We believe the EU’s craven capitulation to commercial interests will undermine fatally any attempts to get Zanu PF to honour the GPA. With virtually unlimited funds at Zanu PF’s disposal, Vigil supporters believe it is farewell to hopes of free and fair elections. The Vigil is happy to report that Shamiso Kofi has been released from detention after the government’s failure to deport her. The Vigil has received a reply to our open letter to the Archbishop of Canterbury about his visit to Zimbabwe. The Archbishop expresses his ‘deep and sincere gratitude’ for our support. We were joined by about 100 uniformed members of the Chinese spiritual organisation, the Falun Gong, whose demonstrations against communist oppression we have supported. We discussed with them our disquiet at Chinese involvement in the Marange diamond racket and other matters such as arms sales to Mugabe.

Saturday 12th November: Only days after police in Harare made threats against a member of the Vigil management team, three obvious CIO operatives were photographed at the Vigil. The three men were spotted emerging from the side door of the Embassy . . .  Ironically, the photos were taken by Fungayi Mabhunu, who only this week received a chilling message from a contact in Harare. The message he got was ‘don’t come back’. We were glad to be joined by Shamiso Kofi, who was recently released from detention.

Saturday 19th November: The ZimVigil band’s song ‘Mwari torai vanoti shungurudza’ (God take those who trouble us) has been featured on SW Radio Africa’s new programme ‘Beyond Protest’ (check: http://www.2bctnd.net/swra_wp/?p=12503).

Saturday 26th November: To our disappointment there was no sign of the promised Zanu PF demonstrators when a Vigil supporter went to check outside the Prime Minister’s residence, 10 Downing Street. Mugabe fans in the UK, led by George Shire, Lloyd Msipa and Laurence C Muzembi (brother of Zanu PF Minister Walter), had said they were to present a petition today to Mr Cameron calling for an end to the vicious neo-colonialist, racist, destructive and ineffective illegal sanctions which have deprived Zimbabweans of electricity and water, destroyed agriculture, caused potholes, prevented drugs reaching the sick and the supply of spares for ambulances and caused the drought and floods. At the last count the petition had amassed 51 signatures so perhaps the weight of it delayed the planned march from Lancaster House.

Saturday 3rd December: With the sun setting as early as 4 pm, we at the Vigil need everything we can get to cheer us up as we stand out in the cold. One of the posters in the Embassy window did the trick. Part of the ‘Wonders of Zimbabwe’ tourist promotion campaign, it read ‘Wonder what our cultural ceremonies are like?’ We couldn’t help but think of Tsvangirai’s on-off wedding. But a canvass of opinion among Vigil supporters showed that the affair was more than a laughing matter. People were alarmed that Tsvangirai appears to have walked blindly into a Zanu PF trap.  Although there is respect for the Prime Minister’s heroic work leading the MDC for the past twelve years, it was felt that he should – as the saying goes – consider his position.

Friday 9th December: An article on 5th December on nehandaradio.com (http://nehandaradio.com/2011/12/05/zimbabwe-vigil-should-consider-their-position/) repeated several malicious accusations against the Zimbabwe Vigil and our sister organisation the Restoration of Human Rights in Zimbabwe (ROHR). The article is a cut and paste job from discredited Nehanda Radio articles, some dating back two and a half years, when the Vigil was blamed for Tsvangirai being booed at Southwark Cathedral in London. The latest attack is in response to our diary of 3rd December suggesting that Tsvangirai should consider his position as leader of the MDC, partly because of his lack of political acumen in having a relationship with a woman with known Zanu PF connections.

Saturday 10th December: Fresh from the Zanu PF conference in Bulawayo, Robert Mugabe materialized at the Vigil to demand immediate elections – preferably before his 88th birthday in two months’ time. ‘No time can be lost’, he said. ‘Zimbabwe is in moral danger. No woman is safe from Morgan Tsvangirai.’ The aged leader, played by management team member Fungayi Mabhunu in our Mugabe mask, could still wield a nifty sjambok which he brandished at Fadzai Muparutsa of Gays and Lesbians of Zimbabwe. Fadzai was at the Vigil with Gideon Shoko, Deputy Secretary General, Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Unions. Gideon said how encouraged he was that we were still ‘pushing the struggle’ after nine years outside the Embassy.

Saturday 17th December: The Vigil staged a demonstration outside the South African High Commission in London to urge President Zuma to force Mugabe to honour the Global Political Agreement. Vigil activists and MDC members stood in silence with banners reading: ‘Zuma save Zimbabwe’. The demonstration reflected the Vigil’s disgust at the ANC’s offer to help Zanu PF in the next elections. Further evidence of the incompetence of the UK Border Agency came in a letter to a member of the Vigil Management Team who requested access to the file on her held by the UKBA. The letter said ‘We have now completed the processing of that request, but, unfortunately, we have been unable to locate all of the UKBA records relating to yourself . . . ‘

Saturday 24th December: Inspired by videos on youtube showing North Koreans apparently weeping hysterically at the death of Kim Jong-il, the Vigil spent Christmas Eve outside the Zimbabwe Embassy practising public grieving for Mugabe. After all, we don’t want to be found wanting when mourning comes. Vigil supporters beat their breasts, pounded their heads against the nearest soft object (after all it was just a practice), wept controllably, heaved their shoulders and generally looked bereft at the sight of a prostate Mugabe (played by Fungayi Mabhunu in our Mugabe mask) lying wrapped in a shroud. We were cheered by the vociferous support for us shown by Congolese demonstrators as they passed the Vigil on their way to Whitehall to express their outrage at the stolen presidential election in the DRC. One demonstrator broke away from the tightly-policed procession to hurl water in the face of Mugabe depicted on one of our banners ‘Mugabe wanted for murder’.

Saturday 31st December: At the last Vigil of 2011 we discussed likely developments at home in the next twelve months. Sadly they were rather pessimistic. There was agreement on the most likely options: (1) The situation could continue as it is for another year with halting progress on the constitution front, not helped by Mugabe spending most of his time flying to and from Singapore for medical treatment. (2) Zanu PF (and we include in this military leaders), desperate to see a dying Mugabe returned to office, could engineer elections by collapsing the government – for instance, arresting Tsvangirai.

 

Vigil co-ordinators

The Vigil, outside the Zimbabwe Embassy, 429 Strand, London, takes place every Saturday from 14.00 to 18.00 to protest against gross violations of human rights in Zimbabwe. The Vigil which started in October 2002 will continue until internationally-monitored, free and fair elections are held in Zimbabwe. http://www.zimvigil.co.uk.

 

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