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Militia training done under a veil of secrecy

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/

Sunday, 17 July 2011 11:48

MDC-T MPs in whose constituencies the training is being conducted said the
“military-style programme” has been going on for the past six months.
They said the trainers were mostly ward youth officers, retired army
officers and war veterans, who terrorised villagers during the 2008 violent
elections.
MDC-T claims that 200 of its activists were murdered by state security
agents and Zanu PF militia during that time.

Co-chairperson of the Joint Monitoring and Implementation Committee (Jomic)
Elton Mangoma last week said Zanu PF was secretly training the notorious
militia in preparation for the polls.

“Zanu PF is secretly training militia,” declared Mangoma, who is the MDC-T
negotiator in the unity talks.

“The programme is being done through ward youth officers and the ghost
workers we are fighting to remove from the pay-roll.”

He said the officers were part of the 75 000 ghost workers that Zanu PF is
refusing to remove from government’s pay-roll.

In Makoni North, said Mangoma, the training is being held at Sherenje
School, disturbing pupils.

“To try and sanitise the programme, they are claiming that it is part of
community projects like road maintenance when in actual fact they want to
deploy the militia once election dates are announced,” he said.

But the Ministry of Youth Development, Indigenisation and Economic
Empowerment said the programme at Sherenje was part of 63 Youth Build
Zimbabwe projects underway across the country.

Mangoma said last week’s Jomic visit to Sherenje failed to prove the
training of militia because “the event was stage-managed” to hide the
goings-on at the school.

In a report by Jomic dated May 17 2011, Kasukuwere’s permanent secretary
Prince Mpazviriho  said there was confusion between National Youth Service
(NYS) and the Youth Development Programme, which incorporates Youth Build
Zimbabwe, run under his ministry.

“They explained that the Youth Build Zimbabwe was misunderstood, not only
because of political polarisation in the country, but also because of the
stigma attached to the previous NYS,” said the report that was compiled
after complaints from Mangoma.


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Inside Zanu PF’s militia training camps

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/

Sunday, 17 July 2011 11:46

BY CAIPHAS CHIMHETE

AFTER Zanu PF’s denials that the party had resuscitated the training of its
controversial youth militia in Mashonaland Central, The Standard last week
visited the province to uncover the truth.

Youths and villagers who were interviewed said the training programme was
now an open secret.

It also emerged that the youths, aged between 16 and 35 years, were
recruited according to their political affiliation.

At Madziwa Business Centre, over 100 youths gather at around 5am in the
morning and start with military drills before “toy-toying” to and from
Bradley School, about 5km away.

After the drills, they are fed a dosage of Zanu PF ideology, taught the
history of the liberation struggle and constantly reminded of the need to be
patriotic.

They train for three days a week, from Monday to Wednesday and contribute
US$1 every fortnight plus some maize meal for their upkeep.

Three MDC-T supporters who had joined the programme were ejected after they
were identified and were labelled as “enemies”.

One of those ejected, Dickson Tembo (19) confirmed that they were fed a
daily dosage of Zanu PF propaganda during training.

“When we registered, they told us that it was a non-partisan national
programme but we were surprised when we were told to chant Zanu PF slogans
and denounce Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai saying ‘Down with Tsvangirai’,”
Tembo said.

Villagers also expressed concern about the training, which they believe is a
Zanu PF project in preparation for elections. Zanu PF’s politburo this week
said elections must be held this year.

The villagers said the programme reminded them of the June 2008 violent
one-man presidential runoff poll.

“They passed through my homestead singing that they will repeat what they
did in June 2008 if need be,” said MDC-T district co-ordinator for Shamva
Chenai Yohane.

“The trainers sometimes put on the Border Gezi uniforms.”

When the three MDC-T supporters were kicked out of the programme, Yohane
confronted one of the coordinators, Obert Muchemwa, who openly told her: “I
only train Zanu PF supporters, not sellouts”.

In Mazowe Central constituency, the training centres are at Kakora, Nyakudya
and Nzvimbo Growth Point.

The MP for the area, Shephard Mushonga (MDC-T) said the programme was meant
to intimidate MDC supporters ahead of elections.

MDC-T Manicaland provincial spokesperson Pishai Muchauraya also confirmed
the training of militia in his province.

“We have established that they are taught how to operate and clean guns,”
Muchauraya said.

“We have also gathered that they will be deployed once the election date is
announced.”


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Mugabe in bid to placate warring Zanu PF factions

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/

Sunday, 17 July 2011 11:59

BY KHOLWANI NYATHI

PRESIDENT Robert Muga-be last week made yet another summersault on the
timing of the country’s next elections and rejected his own party’s position
that elections could not be held this year.

Negotiators from the three governing parties on July 6 agreed on a timetable
that puts the polls in 2012 or 2013.

The roadmap that was also signed by Zanu PF negotiators Patrick Chinamasa
and Nicholas Goche seeks to accommodate the stalled constitution-making
process.

It also spells out a time frame of 45 days to complete electoral reforms and
two months to prepare a new voters roll.

But an increasingly erratic Mugabe on Friday used Zanu PF’s central
committee meeting to repudiate the progress made by the negotiators with the
help of South African President Jacob Zuma.

“We still have six months to go and elections can be held this year,” he
said. “The inclusive government was not meant to last forever.”

The statements by the ageing Mugabe have thrown the country back into
uncertainty as the lifespan of the inclusive government remains unknown.

This is not the first time Mugabe has differed with his party’s negotiators.

Effie Ncube, a Bulawayo- based political analyst said Mugabe’s latest U-turn
was not surprising as he was battling to keep a heavily divided party
intact.

“He wants to placate different Zanu PF factions,” Ncube said. “Zanu PF does
not have a united approach when it comes to dealing with the MDC.
“There are some who want the inclusive government to collapse while others
want to it to continue while the party continues to deal with its internal
divisions.”

He said Mugabe (87) could be under pressure to call for an election under
the current conditions where he was assured of winning and handing over the
baton to a Zanu PF successor.

Mugabe has over the last decade battled to manage his succession and has
confessed that he fears his party will disintegrate if he leaves the scene.
Zanu PF has three factions that are known to be fighting for the control of
the party in the post- Mugabe era.

There are reports that some officials, including the fluid Jonathan Moyo,
are now working with service chiefs in what could emerge as a third faction.
“There are a lot of things going against Mugabe right now, including his
reported health problems and age,” Ncube said.

“At the same time he is aware that South Africa and Sadc are watching him
very closely and this time he has to play by the book.”

In 2008, Mugabe was forced to negotiate a power sharing agreement with the
two MDC formations after African governments rejected his purported win in a
one-man presidential run-off election.

Tsvangirai, who had won the first round of the poll but failed to get enough
votes to win the presidency, had been forced to withdraw from the run-off by
violence blamed on the security forces.

MDC-T claimed more than 200 of its supporters were killed in the violence
and thousands were displaced.

CHINAMASA’S WOES

PATRICK Chinamasa, the Zanu PF chief negotiator, in May courted the ire of
the party’s politburo after he said “it is not possible to hold elections
this year.”

He was forced to explain his statement at a politburo meeting before the
party’s spokesman Rugare Gumbo announced that Zanu PF had realigned its
position on elections with the negotiators.

Zuma rules out another flawed poll for Zim

South African President and Sadc mediator on Zimbabwe Jacob Zuma has
reiterated that Sadc will not tolerate another flawed electoral process in
Zimbabwe.

The South African leader has also insisted that the roadmap must be
religiously followed.

Lindiwe Zulu, the spokesperson of Zuma’s facilitation team also weighed in
on Friday saying the Zimbabwean parties had no option but to follow the
roadmap.

MDC-T’s exiled treasurer general Roy Bennett said for Zimbabwe to extricate
itself from its myriad of political and economic problems, it had stick to
Sadc’s prescription.

“If we need to do these things correctly and timeously, we have to follow a
set of reforms in order that we can go into a genuinely free and fair
election as guaranteed by Sadc,” Bennett told the Voice of America.

Sadc was forced to intervene in Zimbabwe in 2002 after Mugabe beat
Tsvangirai in a controversial presidential election.


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Villagers still haunted by 2008 violence

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/

Sunday, 17 July 2011 12:12

BY CAIPHAS CHIMHETE

POLITICAL tension is still endemic among villagers in most parts of
Mashonaland Central province despite the formation of the government of
national unity (GNU) over two years ago.
In some villages, Zanu PF and MDC supporters continue to treat each other
with suspicion or open hostility.

A visit to villages around Madziwa Business Centre last week revealed that
tension was still rife with neighbours accusing each other of perpetrating
political violence in June 2008 that forced some villagers to abandon their
homes for good.

When The Standard news crew arrived at Memory Tembo’s homestead in Chigombe
village she was busy replacing window panes allegedly broken by suspected
Zanu PF supporters in the run-up to the June 2008 elections.

Tembo was being assisted by her son Dickson, who she alleged, was kicked out
of the national youth programme under the Ministry of Youth Development,
Indigenisation and Empowerment, because he was an MDC-T supporter.

“We have just managed to raise money to repair our home after a long time,”
Tembo said. “I hope they will not come and destroy this again.”

She claimed to know the people who destroyed their home and said they did
not talk to them even when they meet along a narrow path.

After shattering the window panes and breaking doors, she said, the
attackers threw a decomposing carcase of a dog into the family well, their
only source of drinking water.

Tembo claimed the family was prohibited from fetching water from the
communal borehole by Zanu PF activists in the area.

“We had to empty the well several times before we started drinking from it,”
she said. “At times, we would see small bones in the water but we had no
choice.”

Her neighbours who used to fetch water from her homestead stopped soon after
the incident, preferring a well over a kilometre away.

Less than a kilometre from Tembo’s home is another family whose members do
not speak to their neighbours, whom they accuse of murdering their father in
the 2000 elections.

The families are separated by a small hedge.

“We just look at each other. We don’t talk. Our turn will also come,” said
one of the sons who was at the homestead.

One of the houses is still without a roof since  a  2008 attack.

MDC-T co-ordinator for Shamva district Chenai Yohane said there were several
families that never returned to their homes after the June 2008 political
violence.

“Most of them are now staying in towns such as Bindura and Harare,” she
said.

“I don’t have figures with me here but I know there are so many,” said
Yohane, who pointed to two homes which she said were deserted after the
owners fled fearing for their lives.

“Even if they were to come back, where would they start from?”

She said there was need to preach the gospel of peace, healing and
reconciliation in the area before any elections.

She challenged President Robert Mugabe and Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai
to visit the area to facilitate peaceful co-existence in the community.

“If elections are held as things stand, more people will die in this area,”
Yohane said. “Political tension is still high. People don’t trust each
other.”

Abel Mugoni (34), who claimed to be a Zanu PF supporter, accused political
leaders of fuelling tension and violence in the area.

He said instead of promoting peace, they spewed out hate language which
people used as a licence to intimidate and clobber each other.


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Chiyangwa threatens Harare water supplies: Researcher

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/

Sunday, 17 July 2011 11:43

BY JENNIFER DUBE

A University of Zimbabwe researcher engaged by Ballantyne Park residents to
assess Philip Chiyangwa’s activities at a wetland in the suburb says the
business tycoon is destroying Harare’s future water supply sources.
Chris Magadza said the Ballantyne Park wetland is a first order tributary of
the Umwindisi Stream which is part of the Mazowe catchment area.
He noted that on the Harare map, the wetland is shown with a dam, together
with adjacent dams on Blair Park.

Magadza said the wetland was part of the stream complexes that arise within
Harare to form part of river systems that drain into the Zambezi River.

Umwindisi forms part of the headwaters of the Nyaguwi, which is the river
system of the proposed Kunzvi Dam to supply Harare with water.

“Thus, the Ballantyne Park wetland is in fact a stream, whose use and
management would be governed by the provisions of both the Environment
Management Act and the Water Act,” Magadza said.

“Ploughing the wetland as Mr Chiyangwa has done is in contravention of the
stream bank cultivation prohibitions.

“Disturbing wetland alters their hydrological performance leading to loss of
their flow regulation properties, causing excessive runoff and thus
groundwater recharges capacity.

“With the now chronic failure of the City of Harare to deliver piped water
to parts of the city means that residents now depend on groundwater.
“As the city loses its wetlands to development and urban agriculture, its
capacity to store groundwater diminishes.”

Magadza said ploughing and burning of grass on the wetland increases erosion
risks, as the early rains run off will not be impeded by groundcover litter.
He further explained that among other important services wetlands provide is
pollution removal from street and uncollected rubbish dumps runoff.
“Our studies show that this service is worth tens of millions of dollars
annually,” Magadza said.

“As we lose these wetlands, the cost of providing potable water
concomitantly increases.”

He said the area also used to support wetland birds whose habitats are
rapidly disappearing all over Zimbabwe.

Magadza urged council to stop the developments which he said threatened
water conservation and sound environment management.

Harare Mayor Muchadei Masunda said the Ballantyne Park wetland is among
other issues to be looked into by a land tribunal that council is yet to set
up.

“We have identified eight individuals with strong legal and administrative
backgrounds and we will choose five to be members of the tribunal which will
be furnished with Warship Dumba and other councillors’ land sales report,”
Masunda said.

“Chiyangwa and everyone fingered in the report will appear before this
tribunal which is expected to come up with a conclusion in three months.”


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Top Zanu PF chefs accused of tax evasion

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/

Sunday, 17 July 2011 11:40

BY NQOBANI NDLOVU

BULAWAYO — Vice President John Nkomo and provincial governors Cain Mathema
and Sithokozile Mathuthu have been threatened with court action after they
allegedly failed to pay unit tax to the Lupane rural district council.
But Nkomo’s son Jabulani and Mathuthu, the Matabeleland North governor
yesterday said they did not owe the council anything.

A council official had said the three senior Zanu PF officials owed the
local authority a combined US$60 000 dating back to January.

Nkomo owns Jijima Safaris, a conservancy in the Gwayi area.

Mathema, Bulawayo governor and Mathuthu own Gwayi Ranch and Dete Valley
farms measuring 4 600 and 2 800 hectares respectively in the wildlife-rich
Matabeleland North province.

The alleged failure of the three top government officials to pay the monthly
unit tax has reportedly crippled the cash-strapped local authority, the
council’s Finance Chairperson, Keyani Mpofu told The Standard on Thursday.

Mpofu said council was also failing to develop the Matabeleland North
capital as a result of the failure by ratepayers to pay on time.

According to a notice by the council, the local authority is invoking
Section 151 and 198, Chapter 29:14 of the Rural District Councils Act to sue
debtors, among them Nkomo, Mathuthu and Mathema that owe the council varying
amounts, especially for payments that the council survives on.

Mpofu said his council was resorting to legal action as the debtors were
ignoring its notices calling on them to partly clear or totally clear their
outstanding dues to the local authority.

“Council survives on taxes and royalties but since they are not paying, we
have been prejudiced and council operations have been crippled,” Mpofu said.
“We have taken a position to take these people to court to recover all that
the council is owed.

“According to the Rural District Council Act, it is clear that all
defaulters are supposed to be taken to court.

“The LRDC does not get any budget allocations just like all councils and it
survives on revenue it generates and when royalties are not paid, our
mandate as council to give quality service delivery is greatly affected.”

Mathuthu she had not received any service from the council because her
property was in Hwange.

Jabulani Nkomo said although they had not been utilising the farm because of
a dispute with another resettled farmer Langton Masunda they had paid all
their dues to council.

He said the local authority had actually phoned them seeking to correct a
mistake on their initial invoice.

Mathema who is also Zanu PF’s deputy spokesman was not reachable for
comment.


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Mugabe nephew in property wrangle

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/

Sunday, 17 July 2011 11:25

BY NUNURAYI JENA AND CAIPHAS CHIMHETE

PRESIDENT Robert Mugabe’s nephew has been accused of trying to seize a
controlling stake in Lion’s Den Syndicate, which owns properties in Chinhoyi
using the controversial black empowerment law.
Lion’s Den Syndicate (Pvt) Ltd is owned by a group of white farmers and
businessman in and around Chinhoyi town. The Dilmitis family dominate the
syndicate.

But Mugabe yesterday denied that he was trying to muscle his way into the
lucrative business syndicate. He however added that he would join the
business venture as a willing partner, if they were to invite him.

Mugabe alleged the syndicate has assets well above the minimum US$500 000
and that is why they were panicking. Apart from buildings and farming
ventures, the syndicate is also into quarry and limestone extraction
business.

Sources say Mugabe’s interest arose soon after he was kicked out of one of
the syndicate’s premises late last year for non-payment of rentals.
The syndicate had to go to the courts in order to evict Stewarts and Lloyds,
owned by Mugabe.

According to court papers, Lion’s Den Syndicate went to court in 2005 to
force Mugabe to move out of the premises after failing to pay rentals and
rates amounting to over US$12 000 for almost two years.

Besides failure to pay rentals, the syndicate claimed that Stewarts and
Lloyds breached their lease agreement as they were now running a bar and
restaurant, besides subletting three garages.

The court ruled in favour of the syndicate after which Stewarts and Lloyds
appealed to the High Court but the matter was not heard until June last
year.

The syndicate won the case again forcing Mugabe and his company to vacate
the premises.

The court also ordered Stewarts and Lloyds to pay all the outstanding rental
arrears of US$5 252, electricity US$2 435,42, rates US$3620,74 and water
charges amounting to US$1 039,60.

But the company has not paid even a single cent up to this day.

The case, High Court case No. CIV “A” 394/05 and Ref case No. Civ “A” 477/05
was heard before Justice Yunus Omerjee and Justice Susan Mavangira.
Sources said Mugabe now wants to take up the controlling stake in the
syndicate in what they allege is as a form of revenge after being kicked
out.
Sensing that he was losing the case, Mugabe allegedly proposed to buy the
premises but the syndicate’s lawyers’ Muchineripi and Associates refused
arguing  that “how can you buy the premises yet you are failing to pay
rates?” a feat  they  equate to the biblical example of  a camel going
through the eye of a needle.

Mugabe, who is former MP for Makonde, yesterday vehemently denied that he
wanted to take over a controlling stake in the syndicate. He said he last
spoke to the chairman of the syndicate while he was still an MP around 2005.

He however said he would take up a stake in the company if they were to
invite him to be their partner.

“Perhaps, they are not accusing me but inviting me because I don’t know what
they are talking about,” Mugabe said. “If that is the case, then they are
most welcome.”

The former Zifa chairperson admitted that Stewarts and Lloyds, which is one
of his companies, owed the syndicate some money. He said the matter was
being handled by his lawyers.

He said Lion’s Dean Syndicate offered to sell the premises but  he could not
take up the offer because they were demanding too much for a building in a
town like Chinhoyi.


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Jomic orders Chombo probe

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/

Sunday, 17 July 2011 11:31

BY CAIPHAS CHIMHETE

THE Joint Monitoring and Implementation Committee (Jomic) has ordered the
Attorney General Johannes Tomana and the police to immediately respond to
allegations raised by councillors that they are selectively applying the law
by failing to investigate and prosecute the Minister of Local Government,
Urban and Rural  Development Ignatius Chombo.

The Elected Councillors Association of Zimbabwe (Ecaz), who accuse Chombo of
illegally acquiring vast tracks of land and property across the country,
want the  assistance of Jomic in securing the arrest and prosecution of the
former University of Zimbabwe lecturer.

The councillors had earlier on written to Jomic, an interparty body that was
established to monitor the implementation of the Global Political Agreement
(GPA), to force the police and the AG’s office to explain why the two
offices “were selectively enforcing the law”.

In a letter dated July 8 2011, Jomic demanded an explanation from the AG
Johannes Tomana’s office and the Commissioner General of Police Augustine
Chihuri over the allegations.

“The complaint (Ecaz) cites your office as one of the respondents and we
have thus referred the case to you,” said the letter signed by Jomic
Co-chairperson Oppah Muchinguri of Zanu PF.

“We look forward to your speedy response to the issues raised.”

Jomic communications manager Joram Nyathi said he was not aware of whether
Tomana and Chihuri had responded to the Jomic letter.

“I was out the whole week, so I am not in the picture on what happened this
week,” Nyathi said.

In an earlier correspondence to Jomic dated July 5 2011, Ecaz secretary for
legal affairs Tinashe Madamombe expressed dismay that his association had
reported Chombo to the police four times this year but no investigations
were carried out.

“Whereas the police have shown the zeal in arresting ministers from the two
MDC formations, even without an official complaint, they have been
inexplicably reluctant to arrest Minister Chombo despite the documentary
evidence presented to them,” said the letter.

The councillors conducted an audit into the city’s land dealings and found
that Chombo and Harare business mogul Phillip Chiyangwa had illegally
acquired some land in Harare.

Chombo also owns several properties in other towns across the country.

Some of the councillors who were involved in the audit that unearthed
irregularities in which Chombo acquired land have since been fired by the
same minister for different reasons.


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Senior cop evicted for anti-Mugabe music

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/

Sunday, 17 July 2011 11:39

BY NQOBANI NDLOVU

BULAWAYO — A senior police officer was fired and thrown out of his
government lodgings after he was allegedly caught with MDC-T songs on his
mobile phone and computer.
Assistant Inspector Tedius Chisango, who was officer-in-charge at the
Ntabazinduna Police Training Depot clinic, was evicted together with his
family on Friday.

He was accused of trying to incite police recruits to revolt against
President Robert Mugabe.

One of the songs that infuriated his superiors is titled Saddam Waenda
KwasaraBob (Saddam Hussein is gone, Bob is next).”

Chisango is now stranded after he was dumped in a bush, just a few
kilometres from the training depot, about 30km from Bulawayo.

“I am stranded in the bush and I have nowhere to go,” he said yesterday.

“I slept outside last night with my family after the eviction from the
police camp which you witnessed yesterday (Friday).”

This journalist witnessed the eviction before he was briefly detained
together with Pindai Dube of the Daily News and freelance journalists
Pamenus Tuso and Oscar Nkala.

But the four were released without any charges.

Police spokesman Superintendent Oliver Mandipaka professed ignorance about
Chisango’s case when he was contacted for comment yesterday.

Chisango’s predicament comes hard on the heels of another case where another
Bulawayo police officer was jailed for 10 days for using a toilet reserved
for Mugabe during the Zimbabwe International Trade Fair in April.

Police Commissioner General Augustine Chihuri has repeatedly expressed his
hatred of the MDC-T, which he claims was formed to reverse Zimbabwe’s
independence.

MDC-T says the country’s security sector needs urgent reform because of the
open bias shown by the service.

However, Mugabe on Friday leaped to the defence of the generals saying the
MDC-T was making the demands from a “politically drunk condition.”


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Incarcerated MDC-T supporters denied treatment

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/

Sunday, 17 July 2011 11:44

BY JENNIFER DUBE

EIGHT MDC-T supporters including two women accused of killing a senior
police officer last month have been denied urgent treatment by prison
authorities, their lawyers said on Friday.
Cynthia Manjoro and Yvonne Musarurwa are among the 24 who were arrested for
allegedly killing Inspector Petros Mutedza.

Magistrate Shane Kubonera remanded the 24, most of them MDC-T activists from
Glen View to July 29.

Defence lawyer Jeremiah Bamu insisted that the state should quickly come up
with a trial date.

He pleaded with the court to facilitate investigations into the accused’s
complaints of torture while in police cells.

Bamu said the defence prefers an independent body to investigate the
complaints as the Attorney General’s office had exhibited bias in the
matter.
“We are working on an application for bail under changed circumstances which
we intend to file early next week,” Bamu said after court.

“Some of the accused continue languishing in jail despite being granted bail
due to a technical hitch regarding the need for them to surrender their
passports, which they do not have.

“We wrote a letter to the registrar general (Tobaiwa Mudede) and he promised
to liase with the High Court Registrar Charles Nyatanga on that issue.”

Bamu told the court that the eight who are still in custody are nursing
various injuries but are failing to get medical attention within the
Zimbabwe Prison Service.

“Yvonne Musarurwa has a fracture on the left hand and blood is coming out
from a wound on the right leg,” Bamu said.

“Cynthia Manjoro has a growth on the left knee but this has not been
attended to.

“She needs to go for an urgent biopsy but this has not been done.

“The only medication that they are receiving are painkillers and it is
barely adequate for the serious injuries they have.”

Manjoro’s arrest has sparked debate as her friends say she was nowhere near
Glen View when Mutedza was killed.

She reportedly spent most of her time at church and also at a friend’s house
on the day.

Her lawyer Charles Kwaramba said although Manjoro was being charged with
murder like the rest who the MDC says were nowhere near the bottle store
where the cop was allegedly murdered by unknown revellers, she was arrested
as bait to lead to the arrest of her boyfriend who was driving her car on
the fateful day.

“The police had hoped that her boyfriend would turn himself in as did
Tungamirai Madzokere when his wife and sister were arrested when he could
not be found at home,” Kwaramba said.

“When Madzokere handed himself in, the two women were released so this was
the plan with Manjoro but it went bad because the boyfriend did not hand
himself in.

“It is possible he was spotted in Glen View but like everyone else, he was
not doing what he is alleged to have been doing.”


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Zanu PF haunting its own

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/

Sunday, 17 July 2011 11:52

BY NQABA MATSHAZI

SOMEONE once described being part of Zanu PF as akin to riding a hyena,
saying members feared that once they alighted the animal would turn on them.
In typical hyena style, Zanu PF supporters last weekend invaded Tracy
Mutinhiri’s farm, her crime allegedly being voting with MDC-T for the
Speaker of Parliament position.

It seems Zanu PF has been biding its time and was looking for the right
moment to strike on the Deputy Minister of Labour and Social Welfare and
punish her for her misdemeanours.

Mutinhiri might have been riding her luck for a while and she might even be
considered truant, as at one time she dared contest her then husband Ambrose
in Zanu PF primaries.

Ambrose is one of the senior people in the party, having been a general in
Zipra during the armed struggle and a retired brigadier general in the army.

She was also seen visiting Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai’s mother and for
many in Zanu PF this was the ultimate act of betrayal, as she was considered
to be supping with the party’s arch enemy.

The way the Zanu PF politburo handled the farm invasion, which is said to
have been instigated by State Security minister, Sydney Sekeramayi,
indicated that Zanu PF had been waiting for the right moment to strike.

Zanu PF spokesman, Rugare Gumbo said the politburo could not waste its
precious time discussing such petty issues like that of Mutinhiri as she was
just a card-carrying member of the party, adding that she could resign if
she so wished.

Political analyst and media scholar, Brilliant Mhlanga believes this is part
of Zanu PF’s modus operandi, with the party dealing with Mutinhiri for
failing to follow a “code”.

“It is part of Zanu PF’s policy and culture anyway, the only issue with it
is that when it has been happening to other errant members all these years
it never got media coverage,” he said.

“But it is safe to say Zanu PF has always been run like that. And all the
members understand that to be their code.”

Mhlanga said politics in Zimbabwe was that of patronage and members of all
parties knew what was expected of them and hence Mutinhiri was a Zanu PF
insider and should not cry foul like an outsider, because she should have
known what was expected of her.

“We now have a situation where people who created their monster are only
crying to us because they know we are still human and they wish to appeal to
our human element for help,” he added.

Civilian element of politics missing in Zanu PF, says Makumbe

Political analyst, John Makumbe said the events of last week showed that
Zanu PF had lost its way and no longer had any political content.

“These are signs of decadence,” he said. “You can tell that the party is now
being run by war veterans and the militia, the civilian element of politics
is missing.”

Makumbe said it did not make sense that someone was being victimised for
having different ideas from others in the party and these were signs that
Zanu PF was operating under a siege mentality.

“The party has sunk below acceptable levels,” he said.

‘Errant’ Zanu PF supporters have been dispossessed before

Examples abound of people who have been hounded for differing with the
party’s ideology.

Mhlanga pointed out that people like businessman James Makamba, who was
forced to flee the country on a number of charges, while Makumbe gave an
example of the late Welshman Mabhena, whose farm was once invaded after
being fired from being governor of Matabeleland North.

But since the turn of the millennium a trend has developed where Zanu PF
members who dare deviate from party line have had their properties, which
they would have acquired with the help of the party, expropriated from them
as a way of punishment.

The classic example probably would be Mutumwa Mawere, once a mining mogul at
the helm of Shabanie&Mashaba Mines Holdings. The then Zanu PF-controlled
government stalked him and hounded him out of the company, which they claim
to have bought.

Mawere has made all the noises, been to the highest offices and appealed to
just about anyone, but his long battle to repossess the mines does not seem
to be bearing any fruit.

During his stint away from Zanu PF, Jonathan Moyo’s farm was threatened with
seizure, since he had fallen out with the party.

Those threats were not carried out, but at one time even The Herald’s
columnist, Nathaniel Manheru, thought to be president Mugabe’s spokesperson
George Charamba, talked up the possibility of the invasion of the Mazowe
farm.

High Court judge Ben Hlatshwayo also had his farm taken by Grace Mugabe.

Why the First Lady chose that farm is not particularly clear, but it came at
a time when Zanu PF was accusing some judges of passing unfavourable
decisions.

The judge had previously ordered that polling stations should not be closed
while people were still queuing.

MDC had claimed there were few polling stations in its strongholds and
suspected it to be a ploy to deny its supporters their right to vote.


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Land invasions scare Chinese investors

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/

Sunday, 17 July 2011 12:29

BY NDAMU SANDU

GOVERNMENT has frustrated a Chinese investor interested in a pulp and paper
project in Manicaland after failing to provide assurance that forest
plantations would not be invaded, a business executive said on Tuesday.
Such an investment would have brought relief to the newspaper industry which
is importing newsprint following the closure of the sole local provider,
Mutare Board and Paper Mills.

Joseph Kanyekanye, the Confederation of Zimbabwe Industries (CZI) president
said China Development Fund wanted to invest US$110 million in the project.

“What they (China Development Fund) require for that project to go through
is assurance from the state that they will not be invasions of forest
plantations,” Kanyekanye said.

“They came here, I went around with them myself; I tried to seek those
assurances myself on their behalf. I failed to secure that.”

He said government must make written undertakings that there will not be
invasions in forest plantations owned by private and state- owned companies.

“Government must make a commitment that they will remove everyone who is on
those plantations,” the CZI boss said.

The frustration of the Chinese investor is a slap in the face of government’s
efforts to lure investment into the country to help rebuild the economy.
The economy is expected to achieve growth for the third successive year in
2011 after a decade of recession.

Investment has been identified as an engine to drive the growth targets.

According to the Medium Term Plan unveiled two weeks ago, government wants
investment to contribute 20% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2015
from the current 4%.

Based on the need to attract foreign investment, government has simplified
procedures for investors interested in Zimbabwe through the one-stop shop.

The failure to provide assurance to the Chinese investors is also a slap in
the face of government’s “Look East” policy adopted seven years ago.

Zimbabwe “looked East” after Western countries tightened their screws on the
country citing human rights and democracy deficiencies.

China is spreading its tentacles across the continent with its governance
neutral approach in its bid to get resources to feed its expanding economy.

Kanyekanye believes if the assurance is there, the proposed pulp and paper
project in Manicaland would start.

“I know them, I know where they are. We can bring them.”


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Top banker appeals for policy consistency

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/

Sunday, 17 July 2011 12:27

BY KUDZAI KUWADZA

VICTORIA FALLS — There is an urgent need for policy consistency in the
inclusive government to ensure the resurgence of the banking sector, a
leading banker has said.
Speaking at the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Zimbabwe (Icaz) Winter
School here on Friday, MBCA Bank managing director Charity Jinya said there
was need for a predictable and stable policy framework at a time the country
is still recovering from a debilitating 10-year economic crisis.

“We need consistency in policy,” she said “If one minister says something
today and one says something else tomorrow, what do we believe?”

She said there was need for  clarity on the lifespan of the multicurrency
system to prevent uncertainty.

“It does not make sense to me not to be definite about it. We don’t need
uncertainty,” she said.

She said the roadmap to the full recovery of the banking sector included the
continued implementation of prudential measures in the market aimed at
reducing vulnerabilities in the financial sector and to resolve the issue of
funds that are owed by the Reserve Bank.

Jinya noted that the deposit/GDP ratio in the post-dollarisation era had
shown a steady rise   reflecting the financial deepening of the economy.

She encouraged continuous engagement with the government in efforts to
normalise the banking sector.

The Icaz Winter School is being held under the theme “Restoring business
fundamentals”.


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Business talks tough on fiscal policy

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/

Sunday, 17 July 2011 12:22

BY NDAMU SANDU

BUSINESS has proposed the introduction of a levy that penalises exporters of
unprocessed products to force companies to adopt value addition and
employment creation.

The proposal by the Confederation of Zimbabwe Industries (CZI) is meant to
reinforce calls by economic blueprints to embrace value addition.

CZI president, Joseph Kanyekanye said business expected the proposal to be
contained in the Mid Term Fiscal Policy Review statement.

Finance minister Tendai Biti is expected to present the midterm policy on
July 26.

The value addition must start on products such as cotton and tobacco, CZI
said.

“It is wrong socially, ethically and legally to have a situation where you
export over 90% of your cotton,” Kanyekanye said.

“The minister must put a scenario where he says ‘this year for unprocessed
tobacco, cotton, we will charge a 5% levy on the sale’.

“In year two it will go to 10%, in year three it will go to 30% and in year
four it will go to 80%. In year five it will be 100%.”

Value addition is contained in various blueprints unveiled since
Independence.

Despite its recognition, nothing has moved along that front and as a result,
the country has over the years exported only raw materials.

He said government had instruments such as the Medium Term Plan (MTP) and
other various blueprints but is not living the talk.

Kanyekanye added that the absence of value addition had not helped in
trimming down the country’s unemployment levels.

“It is painful that a country like ours where we have abundant resour-ces
should have unemployed people. We have Cotton Printers in Bulawayo currently
under liquidation.

“We have no yarning taking place,” the CZI boss noted.

If government decides not to listen to its proposal, CZI threatened a
demonstration.

“The era where business would come in suits and smile to you and say ‘thank
you minister’ is gone.

“We are saying government musttake cue from that. We have restless
businesspeople out there saying paying lip service to our requests must go,”
Kanyekanye said.


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Zimbabwe economic plans: Recycling same old stale ideas

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/

Sunday, 17 July 2011 12:03

By Tony Hawkins

Four new economic programmes in less than 30 months in office might suggest
that Zimbabwe’s fragile coalition government is bursting with new ideas.
But there is little fresh thinking in new industry policy plans — a decision
to “pick winners” in particular harks back to protectionism, while the
medium-term development plan repeats some of the World Bank’s structural
adjustment mantra of 20 years ago.

The coalition government launched two short-term emergency recovery
programmes (Sterp 1 and 2) in 2009, and then followed them up with an
industrial strategy early this year, and a medium-term development plan last
week.

Hardly surprising therefore that at the public launch of the 5-year
medium-term plan (MTP) last week, Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai,
President Robert Mugabe’s junior coalition partner, asked “Why should we be
inspired by this MTP? We have had so many plans,” adding that over the last
six months his coalition has been “dysfunctional”.

The plan itself justifies his doubts.

It is non-committal on key issues. It does not say how the government will
tackle a foreign debt of over 100% of GDP, most of it arrears. It glosses
over the conflict between its target of US$9,2 billion of investment over
the five-year (2011-2015) period to be achieved by a “comprehensive
investment drive” and the government’s “indigenisation” programme requiring
foreign firms to dispose of 51% of their shares in local businesses,
something which will hit the mining sector quite hard.

Mining is forecast to drive growth of 7,1% annually with diamond output
surging from 8 million carats this year to 21,5 million by 2015 while
production of gold, nickel and coal will all double. The investment
necessary for this, estimated by the mining industry itself at over US$6
billion, is not going to happen if Indigenisation minister Saviour
Kasukuwere from Mugabe’s Zanu-PF wing of the coalition pushes through his
plans to achieve majority local ownership of the industry by the end of this
year.

Consistency is not the MTP’s strong suit. It is unclear how mining output
can double while electricity capacity increases only 50%. Zimbabwe today
generates less electricity than it did at Independence 31 years ago.

It is the same with rail transport, also crucial to mining development.
Capacity is 18 million tonnes but less than 3 million tonnes were moved last
year because only one third of the locomotive fleet is functional. Moreover,
the total investment budget is US$9,2 billion, while mining and public
sectors need US$10 billion between them, leaving nothing for the rest of the
economy.

With both private sector capital spending and public sector investment
falling short of target, the 7,1%  growth rate target looks decidedly flaky.
Perhaps the most glaring weakness is the assumption that an economy that
devotes 92% of national income to consumption can grow at over 7% a year.

Given all this, Zimbabwe’s hope that American-style consumption will drive
growth looks misplaced. What the country needs is a debt agreement with its
creditors and the dilution, if not the outright rejection, of its
“indigenisation” programme.

Without these two economic fundamentals in place, as well as free elections
leading to the replacement of the deeply-divided coalition by a majority
administration, the MTP is more aspirational than achievable.

Professor Tony Hawkins lectures at the University of Zimbabwe


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SundayView: Moyo regrets spewing vitriol against Mugabe

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/

Sunday, 17 July 2011 12:10

By Clifford Chitupa Mashiri

Jonathan Moyo hates his past and the proof lies in his writings in which he
passionately castigated Robert Mugabe, the leader of Zanu PF. Moyo said and
did things that he now wishes he should never have  said or done. That’s why
he does not want his dirty skeletons, metaphorically speaking, removed from
the cupboard. Fortunately, he cannot undo some of his  “wrongs”, especially
what he wrote; it’s there for eternity and historians to analyse and
sometimes laugh at.

Judging from his latest attempts to silence the independent press as if we
have pardoned him for his retrogressive media laws such as Aippa, it can be
argued that he is facing tough tests of allegiance and loyalty to Zanu PF.

Evidence that the architect of Zimbabwe’s tough media laws is under the
microscope is his latest attempts to gag the Daily News and the Zimbabwe
Independent by stopping them from republishing articles he wrote attacking
Mugabe. However, the media is fighting back.

Topmost on what can be perceived as Moyo’s personal problems which could be
the driving force in his endless search for political immunity are his
unresolved issues with the Ford Foundation Kenya and the University of
Witwatersrand in South Africa. That could also explain his alleged
presidential ambitions whereby he acts and speaks as if he is a
super-minister.

Another personal crisis Moyo is facing is that of sanitising or air-brushing
the self-inflicted damage of image as he appears to be having flashbacks or
nightmares of something he regrets  doing — his anti-Mugabe stance.

Then the party problems are mainly those of re-integration whereby he
appears to be facing a credibility crisis and a crisis of confidence in the
eyes of vigilant Zanu PF hardliners who are unconvinced by his
“chameleon-style” tactics and lack of guerrilla war credentials other than
transiting  through Tanzania to the United States for his Western-funded
degrees.

The  party has had to engage in fire-fighting tactics to douse Moyo’s
fireworks in the wake of his fiery attacks on Sadc and the mediator on
Zimbabwe, South African President Jacob Zuma. To some Mugabe loyalists, Moyo
is “a big risk”, is “incompetent” and an “unguided missile”.

It is possible that Moyo is facing resentment from within Zanu PF as there
has not been any internal party healing since the Tsholotsho  debacle hence
growing factionalism. However, rejoining Zanu PF must have  been a matter of
survival for the serial flip-flopper who had to shed real tears to be
pardoned five years ago.

According to the BBC, Jonathan Moyo cried (yes cried) when asked if he was
plotting a coup, Mugabe told a campaign rally in March 2005.

“We asked him whether he wanted to stage a coup…and tears started flowing.

down his cheeks,” Mugabe said in Moyo’s home district. “He did terrible
things, going to the army commander,” Mugabe told the crowd.

“No Jonathan, you are clever, but you lack wisdom. You are educated, but you
do not have wisdom,” Mugabe said.

Mugabe’s words seemed prophetic about Moyo because after writing Why Mugabe
Should Go Now, Moyo went on to re-apply to work for the same person he was
demonising with an archive of precious articles for political  historians.
So who is wise now?

Moyo’s failure to “raise” Zanu PF from its “Lazarus moment” is frustrating
many in the party and is evidenced by a series of botched projects he
undertook since his return.

Clifford Chitupa Mashiri, Political Analyst, London,


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From the Editor's Desk: Obsession with polls stifles development

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/

Sunday, 17 July 2011 12:08

Everyone’s heart must have begun to thump again last week when the Zanu PF
politburo decided that elections would be held this year. This is despite
that negotiators to the Global Political Agreement (GPA) had come up with an
election roadmap with timeframes that indicated the polls could only
realistically be held in the second half of next year.
There are many reasons why the hearts of the generality of Zimbabweans must
have begun to thump. Zimbabweans fear the violence that always accompanies
elections. The next election is not going to be any different considering
the belligerent stance that the uniformed forces have taken regarding the
result of that election.

The so-called generals have openly reiterated that they would not accept any
result that does not perpetuate President Robert Mugabe’s rule. They have,
strangely, labelled MDC leader and Prime Minister in the inclusive
government a “national security threat” and declared that any national
security threat can only be dealt with by the military.

It has also come to the nation’s attention that Zanu PF has resuscitated the
national youth service first established by the late Border Gezi which was
used to bludgeon political opponents into submission. Elsewhere in this
issue we have established beyond any shadow of doubt the existence of these
training camps.

Zanu PF, through its Youth Development minister Saviour Kasukuwere, has said
these training camps are dissimilar to the Border Gezi variety but are
instead national youth empowerment projects. But it has been established
that the other parties to the inclusive government are now aware of the
projects and they are not endorsed by the other members of the inclusive
government. It has also been established that youths not belonging to Zanu
PF have been fished out through a witch-hunt and thrown out of the training
camps.

With this collusion between the generals and the political hawks to deploy
military and paramilitary groups in the communal areas it is obvious the
country is set to go through another gruelling and bloody election.

But in the past decade or so no election has been able to move our dear
country forward. Each election has invariably been a step backwards in terms
of bringing desired change to the lot of our people. There is not doubt that
thousands have cumulatively perished in the electoral violence of the past
decade.

But why the obsession with elections when they stifle rather than enhance
democracy? Regular elections, in normal countries, are the cornerstone of
democracy by its original definition of being a government of the people,
for the people, by the people.

In Zimbabwe elections have always achieved the opposite result because they
have invariably resulted in illegitimate governments ruling the country.
Indeed there hasn’t been a single government that has come to power in this
country in the new millennium without dispute.

Democracy is simple if followed according to its letter and spirit.
Contestants put their cards on the table and people choose who among them
best represents their interests. But that’s not what is happening in
Zimbabwe. Contestants have not put their cards on the table except that one
wishes to bring change of government while the other is resisting change.
But that cannot be the platform on which our purported electoral democracy
can be founded.

Zanu PF wants elections this year but it does not tell us how that is going
to move the country forward. At the turn of the century it based its
election campaign on the redistribution of land. This was an emotive issue
that quickly gained support among lots of people but look where it has left
us simply because it wasn’t done properly. Not only are our people starving
as a result of under-utilisation and misuse of the land. Many so-called new
farmers whom we were beginning to identify as signs of the success of the
land reform programme are back in town crowding the job market.

Because we can no longer feed ourselves many of our kith and kin have
flooded neighbouring countries where they are now living like paupers, their
erstwhile pride transformed into shame.

The Zanu PF refrain this time is called indigenisation. The party hopes to
win the coming elections on the basis of this. But the general public has
seen through this ruse and now know for a fact that indigenisation is only
meant to hoodwink them into a revolutionary fervour while only rewarding the
few sharks that lead the party.

Zanu PF’s call for elections this year is driven by this desperate attempt
to use indigenisation as its trump card before the people see though the
deceit.
Already the uncalculated call for indigenisation has resulted in a huge
capital flight. After the formation of the inclusive government some two
years ago the country looked to be on the threshold of development. There
was so much goodwill among the people and also among investors. But
ultranationalist pronouncements on indigenisation have scared everyone away.

Jobs have not been created as factories have by and large remained closed.
Investment in our mines has stagnated, if not regressed, in the past two
years. The impact of these developments have been felt most acutely by the
generality of our people.

Zanu PF is now aware that indigenisation will be a hard sale if elections
are delayed much longer hence its feverish call for early elections when it
is patently clear that an election this year is practically impossible. Even
if it gets its way, the elections will not meet the minimum standards
required by our neighbours in the Southern African Development Community
(Sadc).

This means the country will be back to the stagnation of the past decade.

Zanu PF no longer has a credible ideology to sell to the people. It will
depend on instilling fear in the hearts of the electorate. It will also
depend on hate speech which is already being spewed in the public media by
disgraced former Information minister Jonathan Moyo with impunity. But these
two, fear and hatemongering, cannot continue to win an election for Zanu PF;
the people’s thinking has evolved and they have formulated strategies to
counter intimidation and disinformation.

Sadc is right; there shouldn’t be room for any other sham election in
Zimbabwe. Only when all the basic tenets of electoral democracy — such as
voter secrecy and freedom of choice and assembly — are re-established can we
begin talk of a new election. Elections ought to be based on principles
rather then on fanciful pronouncements of ultra-nationalism such as
indigenisatio.

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