The ZIMBABWE Situation
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Zimbabwe cop murder suspects show signs of torture

http://www.monstersandcritics.com

Jun 3, 2011, 21:31 GMT

Harare - A Harare magistrate Friday ordered justice officials to investigate
apparent police assaults on suspects as 12 people accused of killing a
policeman limped into court bearing signs of violent abuse.

Four women and eight men were arrested on Monday in the wake of a melee in a
poor Harare township that erupted when police stormed an area to break up an
alleged 'illegal meeting' of pro-democracy activists.

The police inspector leading them died in last Sunday's clash after being
hit on the head with a chair.

The group of twelve, all handcuffed, limped from police vehicles into Harare
magistrates' court late Friday after five days in police custody, during
which lawyers were denied access to them.

Their faces were swollen, their eyes bloodshot and wounds and bruising on
their arms and legs were clearly visible.

Magistrate Shane Kubonera ordered state prosecutors to ensure that the
prisoners receive immediate medical care, and to investigate allegations of
torture against the arresting police.

Human rights lawyer Charles Kwaramba said his clients were punched and
kicked and hit with rifle butts. He said they were subjected to torture at
night, with police taking turns to beat them. He said the police jumped on
the suspects.

Earlier, police commissioner Augustine Chihuri accused supporters of Prime
Minister Morgan Tsvangirai's Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) of the
killing. He vowed that 'those who live by the sword will surely die by the
sword.'

Tsvangirai is in an uneasy power-sharing coalition with Zimbabwe's
decades-long authoritarian president, Robert Mugabe.

Police Inspector Petros Mutedza, 45, is believed to be the first law officer
to have been killed in 11 years of violent repression of the MDC.
Eyewitnesses said the police officer burst into a bar in Glenview township
and started harassing patrons, who angrily fought back against the police.

Township residents say Mugabe's police are notorious for looting goods being
sold by alleged 'unlicensed' traders, and for violence against market
traders and shoppers. Residents refer to police as 'vana venyoka' (children
of the snake).

After 31 years in power, Mugabe and his security forces are under close
scrutiny from neighbouring countries for his use of excessive violence
against opponents. Regional countries including South Africa pressured
Mugabe to accept Tsvangirai and the MDC in a power-sharing deal.

The MDC said that the past week saw police making house-to-house searches
all over the township that targeted party officials, many of whom fled in
fear of persecution.


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Zimbabwe prime minister’s rally thwarted by police, his party says after few supporters attend

http://www.washingtonpost.com

By Associated Press, Updated: Sunday, June 5, 1:45 AM

HARARE, Zimbabwe — The Zimbabwe prime minister’s party says police have
thwarted its first showcase political rally in several months.

Nelson Chamisa, a spokesman for the Movement for Democratic Change, said
Saturday police clearance for the meeting was only received late Friday.

About 2,000 supporters braved a heavy police turnout that included armored
cars and water cannons in the western township of Highfield. Witnesses also
saw militants of President Robert Mugabe’s party threatening and assaulting
people headed to the rally.

Police have banned several recent meetings of Prime Minister Morgan
Tsvangirai’s party on security grounds.

Chamisa said Tsvangirai, billed to speak, did not show up Saturday because
the rally had been “relegated” to a minor event.


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Thousands attend the Real Change Peace Rally

Saturday, 04 June 2011

Thousands of MDC supporters today attended the People’s Real Change Peace Rally at Zimbabwe Grounds in Harare. Addressing the supporters, the MDC National Organising Secretary, Hon. Nelson Chamisa said the MDC’s position at the forthcoming SADC summit on Zimbabwe was to adopt the resolutions of the SADC Troika that were prepared in Livingstone, Zambia in March.

“Our position as the MDC is that the resolutions that were prepared in Zambia in March should be adopted at the SADC summit to be held next week,” Hon. Chamisa told the supporters gathered. “If these resolutions are adopted, then no elections will take place this year and there will be no elections in Zimbabwe without the MDC,” Hon. Chamisa said.

The rally was also an opportunity for the party to unveil the new provincial and national MDC leadership to the people of Harare after the holding of a successful congress in Bulawayo in April.

“The new leadership has a mandate to deliver real change to the people of Zimbabwe,” Hon. Chamisa said. All the 12 MDC provincial chairpersons were present. Hon. Chamisa thanked the people of Harare for the continued support they proffer to the MDC despite challenges that include the arrest and intimidation of MDC members.

Before the rally kicked off, Zanu PF youths at Machipisa shopping center today assaulted six members of the MDC who were going to the people’s real change peace rally at Zimbabwe grounds in Highfield. The matter was reported to Machipisa police station, but no arrests were made despite the identified youth being stationed at their office just opposite the police station.

Present at the rally were several senior MDC officials who included the Deputy Organising Secretary, Hon. Abednico Bhebhe, the national spokesperson, Hon. Douglas Mwonzora, Youth Assembly chairperson, Solomon Madzore, national executive member, Hon. Jameson Timba, Harare provincial spokesperson, Hon. Obert Gutu, Hon. Eddie Cross, Hon Sesel Zvidzai and Hon Murisi Zwizwai.

The next MDC Peace Rally will be held in Midlands South at Mkoba Stadium on 19 June and President Tsvangirai is expected to address the gathering.

--
MDC Information & Publicity Department


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Zimbabwe’s GNU hits another deadlock over CIOs

http://www.radiovop.com

9 hours 3 minutes ago

Harare, June 04, 2011 – Zimbabwe’s governing parties have reached a deadlock
and are having 'serious disputes' over the operations of the Central
Intelligence Organisation (CIO) with Movement for Democratic Change (MDC)
formations calling for a new law that will regulate operations of this
institution.

A report compiled and signed by all the six negotiators from Zimbabwe
African National Union, Zanu (PF) and the two MDC factions following the May
5, 2011 inter-party talks in Cape Town, South Africa established.

“A serious dispute arose at the workshop regarding the Central Intelligence
Organisation (CIO). The MDC formations claim that the CIO, which is
administered through the Office of the President, is not covered by any
legislative framework,” reads the report, a copy which is in possession of
RadioVop.

In an apparent plan to buy time over the matter, Zanu (PF) declared a
deadlock forcing the postponement of the matter to a future date, arguing
they would want to go and consult over the issue.

The report further reads, “Zanu (PF) indicated that there are two traditions
relating to this matter. The one as advocated by the two MDC formations is
for regulation under an Act of Parliament and the second is to constitute
the Intelligence Services, as is currently the position in Zimbabwe, under
Administrative Action.

Zanu (PF) believes that this tradition is copied from British convention.
Zanu (PF) negotiators indicated that they are not fully acquainted with the
merits and demerits of either tradition and would want to consult further on
the matter.”

The report, set to be presented to a SADC troika summit next weekend, was
confirmed by the negotiators as an accurate account of what transpired in
the South African port city in the presence of South African facilitators
Charles Nqakula and Lindiwe Zulu last Thursday.

The MDC formations are agitated by the unprofessional and partisan manner in
which the CIO are operating.

The MDC claims over 200 of its supporters were killed in State sponsored
violence during the period preceding the disputed 2008 Presidential run off
election with the country dreaded spy agency taking a very active role.


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Security reform tops agenda

http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk

Written by Fungi Kwaramba
Saturday, 04 June 2011 12:38

HARARE - Security sector reform is emerging as the most significant
outstanding issue confronting the GPA and the MDC is pushing hard for it to
be high on the agenda at this week’s SADC summit.
Since President Robert Mugabe and Zanu (PF) lost the 2008 elections to the
MDC led by Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai, the military has been running
the country from behind the scenes. In effect, what happened during the
weeks between the holding of elections and the announcement of the results
was a silent, bloodless coup. Nation-wide violence and widespread
intimidation of the people of Zimbabwe has been carried out with military
precision ever since.
The appointment last year of Air Marshal Henry Muchena as Zanu (PF)’s
campaign director saw the resurgence of political violence and the
re-establishment of torture bases around the country, each under the control
of a military commander – known as “the boys on leave”.
The SADC Troika in March highlighted security sector reform as a key issue
in the roadmap towards free and fair elections for Zimbabwe. Security chiefs
make no secret of their allegiance to Zanu (PF) and their abuse of their
position through treasonous statements and actions.
MDC-T chief negotiator Tendai Biti said last week: “We demand that our
service chiefs abide by the laws of Zimbabwe.” The MDC said that it was
going to the SADC summit with a bold statement on the need for security
sector reforms. “The MDC will call upon SADC to help end all-state sponsored
violence in Zimbabwe,” said Biti.
He hinted that his party had reached a compromise with Zanu (PF) to be
presented to the SADC summit next week, but said “I cannot comment on the
matter before we go to the summit.” Sources told The Zimbabwean that the
MDC-T, which had initially called for sweeping changes in the security
sector, had agreed that the service chiefs could keep their positions, but
insisted that “the party wants them to sign statements undertaking to abide
by the constitution of Zimbabwe and respect the will of the people in any
election.”
The party’s spokesman, Douglas Mwonzora, said there had been no shift in the
party’s position, which was that “for free and fair elections to occur they
must be security sector reforms”. Mwonzora insisted that the MDC would
accept nothing less than a removal of partisanship and bias in the security
sector. Brigadier General Douglas Nyikayaramba’s recent outrageous statement
that he would never salute Tsvangirai as President has been widely
condemned. Outgoing Germany Ambassador, Albretch Conze said that “Generals
should stay in their barracks. It never works if generals mix in politics,
not anywhere in the world.”
The Zimbabwe Liberators Platform said all unprofessional service chiefs
should resign. "The objective of security sector reform is to mould a
professional non-partisan national defence force and other state security
arms into national institutions that respect the will of the people," said
Wilfred Mhanda, of the ZLP. University of Zimbabwe political scientist, Dr
John Makumbe said SADC should be firm on security sector reforms.
"If Zanu (PF) insists that the security structures remain unformed and
partisan, that should constitute a breach of the agreement and the roadmap,
resulting in further delays to the holding of elections in this country,”
said Makumbe. Meanwhile, this newspaper’s report earlier this year that
Defence Forces Commander Constantine Chiwenga was planning to take over from
Mugabe has been confirmed.
Media reports last week said a group of disgruntled generals were urging
Chiwenga to retire from the army and enter the succession race. Observers
said senior military officers were increasingly jittery about their futures,
given Mugabe’s ill-health and SADC’s determination to push for free and fair
elections. “They want a military man in the top seat who can safeguard their
interests and protect them from international prosecution for crimes against
humanity,” said one political analyst.


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Beware of Zim fallout – CSOs warn SA

http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk

Written by Vusimuzi Bhebhe
Saturday, 04 June 2011 13:14

HARARE - Zimbabwean civil society organisations have warned that South
Africa will stand to lose more if it does not act fast to pressure President
Robert Mugabe to agree to put an end to the current military-led political
“madness” in Zimbabwe.
Southern African Development Community leaders are scheduled to meet on 11
June in Johannesburg for an extraordinary summit to discuss Zimbabwe’s
troubled power-sharing agreement between Mugabe and Prime Minister Morgan
Tsvangirai.
The summit is expected to discuss the report of a South African-led SADC
facilitation team that has been mediating in the dispute.
Mugabe’s Zanu (PF) has refused to implement the full provisions of the 2008
Global Political Agreement, including calls for the reform of the partisan
security forces. Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition, an umbrella body of more than
350 civic society organisations, said the recent police onslaught against
human rights defenders and members of Tsvangirai’s MDC-T should serve to
galvanise SADC to push Mugabe to agree to reforms of state institutions.
“As SADC leaders meet their main focus should be on how to establish strong
democratic institutions in Zimbabwe that do not pander to the whims of Zanu
(PF),” said the Coalition’s coordinator, Dewa Mavhinga. He said this was an
urgent matter that had ghastly implications for regional peace and
stability, “especially when one considers current concerns regarding Mugabe’s
age and health, and that there is no clear succession plan within his
 party.”
He warned that the military vultures currently circling “are sure to plunge
Zimbabwe into chaos should anything happen to Mugabe now”. Civic society’s
calls for urgent security sector reforms were put into perspective last week
when a hardline army officer Douglas Nyikayaramba told a local paper that
the military would never allow anyone other than Mugabe to rule Zimbabwe –
even if the ageing strongman were to lose the next elections.
“It is up to SADC to stop this madness. SADC must take the lead in writing a
new narrative for Zimbabwe – one that breathes life and hope. If SADC fails
Zimbabwe, it is South Africa that will carry the burden of chaos in
Zimbabwe,” said Mavhinga. As the biggest regional economy, South Africa is
the most obvious destination for potential Zimbabwean refugees should the
political climate deteriorate any further.
There are already more than two million Zimbabweans who fled to South Africa
after Zimbabwe’s political and economic crisis started in 2000. Calls for
security sector reforms were also vindicated after last week’s
indiscriminate arrest of a dozen suspected MDC-T supporters following the
murder of a Zanu (PF)-aligned police officer in Harare. The police quickly
placed blame on the MDC-T for the murder of the police inspector even before
conducting thorough investigations.
South African President Jacob Zuma is expected to brief other SADC heads of
state and government on progress on the ongoing mediation efforts by his
team.The summit is expected to examine a proposed roadmap to Zimbabwe's next
elections as well as the rise in political violence, farm seizures and the
unfulfilled GPA provisions.


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MPs refuse to repay car loans

http://www.newzimbabwe.com/

04/06/2011 00:00:00
    by Staff Reporter

MOST of the country’s Senators and Members of Parliament are refusing to
repay car loans of up to US$30 000 arguing these have been offset by sitting
and other allowances the government has failed to pay them since 2008.

Finance Minister, Tendai Biti established a car-scheme in 2009 whereby 291
of the country’s 300 legislators were handed vehicles worth up to US$30 000
but the ministry somehow failed to get them to sign loan contracts for the
vehicles.

Biti is now trying the rectify the anomaly but MPs and Senators have
insisted they will not sign the contracts until the government pays them
sitting allowances which some claim now amount to more than US$50 000.

"MPs did not sign contracts when they received the vehicles and now the
Ministry is saying MPs should sign the contracts," Zanu PF chief whip, Jorum
Gumbo said.

"However, because MPs have been coming for Parliament sitting since 2008
without sitting allowances up to now, the MPs are now saying before they
sign the contracts - Government through the Ministry of Finance - should
acknowledge that they owe them (MPs).

Legislators are entitled to a US$75 sitting allowance and fuel proportional
to distance travelled to Harare from their constituencies. Those living in
Harare get an allowance of US$50, while those from other parts of the
country have their accommodation paid for directly by Parliament.

"They (MPs) are saying books should be balanced by calculating how much MPs
should have been paid since 2008 up to now and then compare that to the
money that was paid for the vehicles," Gumbo said.

Some of the MPs claimed that the car-loan was offset by the unpaid
allowances which, in some cases, amounted to about US$50 000.

"We are not denying that we received the cars. We acknowledge that, but we
are not going to sign the contracts until they have paid us our allowances
since 2008," one MP told the Herald newspaper.

Another legislator added: "From our calculations, those who have been
consistently coming to Parliament should be in the range of US$50 000
meaning they would have to be paid the difference of US$20 000. Until
(Minister) Biti agrees to that, we are not signing the contracts."

However, a Finance Ministry official, Pfungwa Kunaka said measures were
being taken to ensure the legislators signed the loan contracts.

"I can confirm that all MPs except nine did receive cars. Last week we had a
discussion with the Clerk of Parliament (Austin Zvoma) who confirmed that
all measures were being taken for all MPs who received cars to honour their
obligations,” he said.

"If there are other issues of MPs wanting to be paid first, then that would
be looked into but I can confirm that Zvoma promised that all measures were
being taken for them to acknowledge their loans."


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War 'Vet' Leader Vows: "I Will Not Leave Masvingo

http://www.radiovop.com

8 hours 8 minutes ago

Masvingo, June 04 2011 - Notorious Zanu (PF) foot soldier and war veteran
Jabulani Sibanda who is reportedly victimising villagers throughout Masvingo
province said he will not leave the province unless his enemies kill him.

In an interview Jabulani told Radio VOP on Friday that Masvingo is part of
Zimbabwe and he did not see any reason why he should be forced to leave the
province. He also said he was enjoying what he is doing.

“I will not budge, Masvingo is also my home. I will only leave Masvingo in a
coffin. Unless my enemies kill me first, I will remain in the province doing
what I am doing,” said Sibanda.

He added that he does not seek any approval from anyone in order to remain
in Masvingo where he is heavily campaigning for Zanu (PF).

Sibanda said he was baffled by media reports that he fled Masvingo after
succumbing to pressure from fellow Zanu (PF) members, Movement for
Democratic Change activists, civic groups and splinter war veterans groups.

“I want to see who will take me out of Masvingo," he said.


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Kimberley Process In Turmoil As South Africa Approves Zimbabwe Diamonds

http://www.voanews.com/

South African Mineral Resources Ministry spokesman Musa Zondi said
Pretoria's position matches that of Kimberly Chairman Matthieu Yamba, who
has declared that Zimbabwe can freely sell its diamonds, 'so there is
absolutely no reason why they shouldn’t be sold on an open market'

Sandra Nyaira | Washington  03 June 2011

In a new blow to the credibility of the Kimberley Process Certification
Scheme, the South African Ministry of Mineral Resources has said the country
will accept rough stones from Zimbabwe's controversial Marange field in the
absence of a Kimberley consensus.

Musa Zondi, spokesman for South African Mineral Resources Minister Susan
Shabangu, said Pretoria's position is the same as that of Kimberly Chairman
Matthieu Yamba, who has issued a statement saying Zimbabwe can freely sell
its diamonds, "so there is absolutely no reason why they shouldn’t be sold
on an open market.”

But Yamba's declaration in March saying Zimbabwe could sell Marange diamonds
with no Kimberley oversight has driven a wedge between factions in the
watchdog group.

Research Director Alan Martin of Partnership Africa Canada, a Kimberley
Process civil society observer, said that if confirmed, South Africa's
decision to accept Zimbabwe's Marange diamonds would further damage the
image of the Kimberley Process.

He said there was never a consensus among Kimberley participants as to
whether or not Zimbabwe had met Kimberley standards, pointing out Yamba, of
the Democratic Republic of Congo, had “overstepped his mandate” issuing the
statement giving a green light.

So, Martin said, South Africa should not base its decision on Yamba's
directive.

A Kimberley Administrative Decision from November 2010 states that "the
Chair represents the collective will of the Participants."

“There was no collective will,” Martin said. “There was no consensus coming
out of (the Kimberly meeting in) Jerusalem, and therefore there was no way
that the KP chair or Minister Shabangu can declare these diamonds to be
compliant" with KP standards.

Martin said Pretoria's decision was “tragic” would further damage Kimberley
credibility, particularly as South Africa was the founding chair of the
organization.

But Zondi said Shabangu also decided to open up South Africa to Zimbabwe’s
diamonds due to economic considerations, citing a shortage of diamonds among
small cutters and polishers. He said he could not divulge the quantity of
Marange diamonds which had been shipped to South African buyers since the
ministry's decision in the matter.

Mines Minister Obert Mpofu asserted Zimbabwe's right to sell Marange
diamonds freely, adding the country has met Kimberley requirements to mine
and sell its gems.

“We are certified by KPCS to sell,” Mpofu said. “That’s why Murowa [mine] is
exporting, River Ranch [mine] is exporting, Marange is exporting."

Martin said if South Africa is serious about importing Marange diamonds,
there could be consequences because others involved in the supply chain
might not want to bear the responsibility that comes with marketing the
controversial gems.

“That puts a lot of pressure on De Beers and some of the bigger companies,
but more importantly it puts a lot of pressure on the big trading companies
in India,” he said.

Martin dismissed Zondi's argument that rough stones are in short supply,
calling this a "smokescreen for the fact that people in industry are putting
greed above decency.”

Farai Maguwu, director of the Center  for Research and Development in
Mutare, near the Marange field, told VOA Studio 7 reporter Sandra Nyaira
that he believes the South African government will not back the Mineral
Resources Ministry's decision.

Maguwu said if Kimberley allows Zimbabwe to sell rough stones from Marange
without supervision, it would have failed in its mission. “Issues of human
rights abuses continue unabated. The smuggling of diamonds still continues,”
Maguwu charged.


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ZESA plans expansion

http://www.financialgazette.co.zw

Friday, 03 June 2011 11:18

Dumisani Ndlela, Deputy Editor-in-Chief

The Zimbabwe Electricity Supply Authority (ZESA) has signed a memorandum of
understanding (MOU) with South Africa's Hatch Africa Energy for consultancy
services for the expansion of the Kariba and Hwange power plants.

The move is expected to boost electricity generation and supply to the
domestic grid.
In a statement addressing a number of customer concerns, ZESA said its unit,
the Zimbabwe Power Company (ZPC) had signed the MOU with Hatch who would,
through their Zimbabwean representative firm, Zimbabwe Africa infrastructure
Development Group, carry out an expansion roadmap of the two power stations
in three phases beginning later this year.
"That, coupled with new and further long-term expansion projects of Kariba 7
& 8 and Hwange 7 & 8, Batoka project, among others (will result in) an
improvement in the capacity of the national grid resulting in the reduction
of electricity imports as Zimbabwe would almost be self- sufficient in terms
of availability from local sources," said ZESA.
The power utility said such a boost in local electricity generation would
also result in a reduction in load shedding as there would be a narrow gap
between supply and demand for electricity.
ZESA indicated in the statement that electricity shortages would however
persist, insisting that only fresh investments in new power plants by
independent producers or itself would ameliorate the situation.
"If Hwange was to operate at maximum 920 MW and Kariba at 740MW, there would
still be load shedding as demand peaks at 2200MW," said ZESA.
Current generation capacity at Hwange Thermal Power Station is at 400MW from
four units. Kariba has six functional units with a current generation
capacity of 740MW.
The ZPC has resuscitated all small thermal power stations in an attempt to
boost electricity generation.
This was after a plan for the transfer of the small power plants around the
country to private operators failed to generate interest from domestic power
users.
Under the plan unveiled in August last year, ZESA had invited interested
major power consumers to take up three of its small thermal power stations
in Bulawayo, Munyati and Harare for own consumption and disposal of surplus
generation to its national grid at agreed tariffs.
The Bulawayo plant has an installed capacity    of 90MW and a dependable
capacity of 85 MW, while the Harare plant has a capacity of 100 MW and a
dependable capacity of 45 MW. The     Munyati plant has an installed
capacity of 120      MW and a dependable capacity of 80 MW. The three old
thermal power plants were to be "refurbished to give a relief to those
institutions that can absorb power at an average tariff of 13 US cents per
kwh of this ring fenced and uninterrupted power supply", ZESA had indicated
in its invitation for bids.
The power utility had indicated that it would mobilise resources for the
refurbishment of the thermal power plants and start up costs, but successful
bidders would be required to enter into a power purchase agreement (PPA)
with a ZESA subsidiary, the Zimbabwe Electricity Transmission and
Distribution Company (ZETDC) for the purchase of power from the power
plants.
"The average tariff for this power shall be 13 US cents per kwh. Power
supply delivery point shall be the ZETDC meter terminals," ZESA said.
The latest ZESA statement did not reveal how much the resuscitated small
thermal power plants were contributing towards the national grid.


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Judge blasts 'shoddy' police work

http://www.newzimbabwe.com

04/06/2011 00:00:00
    by Staff Reporter

A JUDGE has blasted what he described as shoddy police work when quashing
the conviction of a Bulawayo man for allegedly causing a traffic accident
that involved co-Home Affairs Minister Kembo Mohadi’s wife, Tambudzai.

Businessman Kenneth Drummond was convicted and fined Z$150 000 (or two
months in prison) for negligent driving following the accident which
occurred at about 9pm on the Harare-Masvingo road in November 2006.
Drummond however, challenged the conviction in the Appeal Court.

The court heard that the accident occurred when Drummond encroached onto the
opposite lane as he tried to overtake a Zimbabwe National Army truck.

Mohadi, who was travelling in the other direction, just managed slightly to
swerve her Mercedes Benz vehicle out of the way barely avoiding a head-on
collision although both vehicles were still damaged extensively.

In quashing the lower court’s conviction Appeal Court judge, Justice
Nicholas Mathonsi, with Justice Maphios Cheda agreeing, found that the state
had failed to prove Drummond’s guilt beyond reasonable doubt.
The judges said it was the army driver, instead, who had caused the accident
by putting an “invisible” vehicle on the road.

“There is a reason for why a vehicle is required to have rear lights and
reflectors at the back. It is to alert other drivers of the presence of that
vehicle on the road,” Justice Mathonsi said.

“That danger required the appellant to take avoiding action which led to the
collision with both the army vehicle and the Mercedes Benz. The appellant
cannot be said to have been negligent.”

The judge also blasted police for trying creating an impression that the
army vehicle was not involved in the incident and pretending that it had
actually “not existed”.

“Otherwise there would be no explanation for its (army truck) exclusion from
the traffic accident book and the signal failure to bring its driver to
testify. It is an attempt to pull the wool over the court’s eye, which is as
unsavory as it is unacceptable. It is an injustice that should be
 condemned,” he said.

Justice Mathonsi added that police had done a shoddy job of investigating
the accident and disregarded Drummond’s statement that he had tried to
overtake after seeing the army truck in front of him late because was not
visible as it had no rear lights or reflector.

“The police officer who attended the scene, Constable Mathe, did a shoddy
job indeed,” Justice Mathonsi said in his ruling.

“Constable Mathe did not bother to check the army truck. He testified that
the army truck was not entered in the traffic accident book, he did not
investigate it at all, and he did not put it on his sketch plan.”


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Germany diplomat complains over slow investigations on his attack

http://www.radiovop.com/

9 hours 2 minutes ago

Harare, June 04, 2011 -The Germany Ambassador to Zimbabwe Albrecht Conze is
bitter over the government’s failure to investigate his attack that took
place two months ago.

Conze’s car was smashed while driving home.

“I have never heard from the police, neither have I heard anything from the
ministry of foreign Affairs, over the incident which happened two months
ago. But I am glad that I now have an armoured car now which my government
sent me after that incident,” Ambasador Conze told Radio VOP.

Foreign Affairs permanent secretary Joey Bimha said the incident was
apolitical and criminal and had nothing to do with diplomatic relations.

“From the investigations we made after reading the story from the media we
discovered that it was a criminal case which had nothing to do with
politics, “he said in a telephone interview.

On the fateful day the driver of the car with its official diplomatic
plates, had stopped briefly at an intersection when an assailant emerged
from the tall grass at the side of the road and tried to smash the rear
window next to where Ambassador Conze was seated.

The outspoken diplomat believed the assailant wanted to rob him, but did not
exclude the possibility the attack was politically motivated.

The envoy is known to have roused the ire of officials in President Robert
Mugabe's Zimbabwe African National Union, Zanu (PF) party after he published
an article in the local independent press charging Mugabe with racist
rhetoric and with corruption in the nationalisation of the economy.


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AirZim debt escalates

http://www.financialgazette.co.zw

Friday, 03 June 2011 11:50

Dumisani Ndlela, Deputy Editor-in-Chief

AIR Zimbabwe's debt has ballooned to over US$100 million as the airline
continues to default on debt payments and picks up new bills from service
providers, The Financial Gazette can report.
The rising debt level, which has reached US$108 million from US$64 million
last year, could precipitate a financial hemorrhage on the group, whose
planes are currently grounded after a Civil Aviation Authority of Zimbabwe
moratorium issued after concerns the fleet was now too aged to fly.
Air Zimbabwe's three Boeing 737 planes have been grounded as a result.
Group acting chief executive officer, Innocent Mavh-unga, said the airline
had successfully negotiated with top creditors to curtail termination of
services and litigation over ballooning debts.
The debt level, which was confirmed by Mavhunga, represents an acceleration
of liabilities for the State-owned entity, whose predicament was worsened by
government price controls during the economic crisis period that ended with
the formation of an inclusive government as well as dollarisation in 2009.
Critics have said government should allow Air Zimbabwe, which over the years
has largely depended on fiscal support to remain in business, to twist in
the wind or sell the perennial loss-maker to a strategic partner able to
turn around its fortunes.
The escalating debt level has been a result of non-payment to service
providers and not a result of borrowings.
The Air Zimbabwe boss revealed during a parliamentary hearing last year that
the airline was operating on an overdraft facility and that its debt, which
was increasing on a daily basis, stood at US$64 million by October 25, 2010.
Air Zimbabwe's top creditors include ENNA, the Agency for Air Navigation
Safety in Africa and Madagas-car (ASECNA), China's Na-tional Aero-Technology
Im-port and Export Corporation (CATIC), Aero Industrial Sales and American
General Supplies.
CATIC supplied Air Zim-babwe with the unpopular MA60 aircraft in 2005. The
airline bought three MA60 planes but one developed technical faults before
it could operate and is currently grounded.
ASECNA had already secured a court ruling in France over which it could
impound Air Zimbabwe's airplanes due to an overdue debt, while British
Airport Transport and American General Supplies, a major supplier of
aircraft spares to Air Zimbabwe, had warned that they could suspend services
due to accumulating arrears.
But Mavhunga told The Financial Gazette on Friday that the beleaguered
national flag carrier had successfully persuaded its key creditors to bear
with Air Zimbabwe until a bailout out package is unveiled by government, the
sole shareholder.
"We continue to talk to them (creditors). From the assurances we have
received from government, through the Ministry of Transport, we have assured
the creditors that at some stage, we'll be able to make good what we owe
them," he said.
He indicated that they had paid "something" towards debts to top creditors,
although the current level of indebtedness appears to suggest the payments
could have been a drop in the ocean. Nonetheless, Air Zim-babwe, said
Mavhunga, had come to an understanding with its creditors based on the
"commitment from shareholders".
Mavhunga said there was a compelling case for government to bailout Air
Zimbabwe because its collapse would affect national pride, which he said was
at stake.
"Allowing Air Zimbabwe to collapse would worsen the negative perception on
the country. A national airline in a developing country is strategic," said
Mavhunga when asked to comment on remarks that government should let the
airline collapse to avoid an unnecessary burden on the fiscus. Mavhunga said
it was not the intention of Air Zimbabwe to become dependent on Treasury for
sustenance but said policymakers should understand their plea for cash given
that the airline had "reeled under price controls" for over a decade.
"We don't want to continue to be a burden to the fiscus (but) given that
history, policy makers should be sympathetic to our bailout proposal. We had
a big hole on dollarisation," said Mavhunga.
He declined to discuss developments over the once-proposed roping in of a
strategic partner, saying this was a shareholder issue. But he insisted that
despite its galloping liabilities, Air Zimbabwe still had "intrinsic value"
to make it attractive to a potential suitor.
"We have managed to maintain safe operations in a difficult environment.
Zim-babwe can be the region's second hub (after South Africa) given our
geographical location. When you take these factors into account, apart from
our financial status, you realise there is potential; an investor will be
attracted," he said.


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Parirenyatwa Hospital rises from the 'dead'

http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk

Written by Ngoni Chanakira
Friday, 03 June 2011 16:56

Special treatment - thanks to govt funds

Parirenyatwa General Hospital, once the envy of all, not only in Zimbabwe
but within the region, is a dilapidated shadow of its former self. But major
refurbishments are underway. Ngoni Chanakira did a month-long investigation
at the hospital. This is his report.
I have been waiting here for two days now but have not seen any doctor,"
says an elderly patient, looking frail and hungry.
The old woman must be in her 70s and has been sleeping on the floor of one
of Zimbabwe's most prestigious hospitals – Parirenyatwa.
"No one tells me the truth. The only thing that they have told me is that
the doctors are busy and will only come when they have been paid by the
government of President Robert Mugabe, who must now go," the sick old lady
continues.
This is the story of 75-year-old Mary Shungu (Not her real name).
Besides old age and the problems that accompany it, Shungu is also HIV
positive.
Medical practitioners believe treating those suffering from the killer AIDS
disease, especially the old, "is a waste of state funds" - despite the fact
that there is much international funding available for HIV/AIDS sufferers.
The practitioners say treating young children is much better for the nation
because they can serve in future, while the old are simply "gobbling funds,
but dying".
Insiders say more than $7 million is being spent on Parirenyatwa Hospital,
with money coming mainly from the wealthy World Health Organisation.
The hospital was once numbered among the region's most advanced and
respected health facilities, but Zimbabwe's health institutions are
crumbling and need more than $420 million for their upgrade before the
nation can think about meeting its  Millennium Development health goals.
Even President Robert Mugabe, accused of blowing an average of $3 million
each time he seeks medical attention overseas, and his now "ailing” wife,
Grace, do not use local hospitals.

Sleeping on floor
During the past month, this reporter made several undercover visits to the
hospital.
At night, patients were seen lying on the floor of the Outpatients
Department. Some slept on chairs waiting for their relatives to be treated,
only to be told that the doctors were on strike and would not return for a
week.
So some of them who had travelled long distances were forced to stay in the
hospital, much to the chagrin of staff and the security officials.
"You must go home today and return when the doctors are back at work," an
overzealous security man told one woman who had stayed in the Outpatients
Department for three days, sleeping on the benches.
She was waiting for her daughter, who had measles, to be treated.
"I have not had anything to eat for two days now," the woman said in an
interview.
"They do not give food to people who are not sick. Only those with beds are
given food. We have come from Mutare only to be treated like this. Why were
we told to come to Harare if they knew this is the treatment they would give
us?"
On another visit, new tables and chairs were being brought into the
hospital. Broken chairs, beds, wheel chairs, trolleys and sinks could be
seen outside the back of the hospital.

New paint
Workers could be seen replacing the old, dirty paint in the dark hallways
with cream paint.
Ward D on the Fourth Floor, reserved for wealthy citizens, was closed to the
general public because it is currently being re-painted, according to a
worker.
"We were given instructions to paint the Ward D first and the hallways,"
said a painter. "I think government must be very embarrassed about its
hospital system and dilapidated buildings."
The broke government needs $18 190 000 to repair or purchase ambulances and
service vehicles.
Known as "Infrastructure Investment Priorities for Zimbabwe", a Ministry of
Finance document submitted to Cabinet recently, points out that Chitungwiza
Central Hospital tops the list with a staggering need for $56 717 000 from
"empty" government coffers.
Parirenyatwa Hospital needs $10 335 000 for infrastructure rehabilitation
and development, but it needs a total of $40 334 000 for upgrading
everything.
As with most sectors in Zimbabwe today, corruption is rife. "Nurses are also
stealing drugs and selling them outside the hospital to their clients," said
a senior official who cannot be identified for professional reasons.
"We have employed a security firm and everyone, including doctors and
nurses, is searched when they leave. This has resulted in less cases of
'missing drugs'. It was very serious during the days of hyperinflation, when
medicines were very expensive and only those with foreign currency or
relatives in the Diaspora could afford them."
Since dollarisation in 2009, the economy has been  resuscitated and the new
lease of life has seen a glimmer of hope that Zimbabwe will return to its
glory days - even at Parirenyatwa.
The underlying strength of the country's infrastructure has shown through in
that even after a decade of disinvestment, deterioration and decay, within a
relatively short time there has been a dramatic revival of economic
activity.
"The nurses are still very rude and need better training here," the old lady
tells me after I refreshed her with a loaf of bread and a soft drink.
Maybe she is right, because the nurses walk proudly in their starched white
uniforms.
"Things can only get better here," the senior hospital administrator said.
"They can only get better my son."


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Govt stalls Beitbridge-Harare road project

http://www.financialgazette.co.zw/

Friday, 03 June 2011 11:47

Dumisani Ndlela, Deputy Editor-in-Chief

ZIMBABWE'S Ministry of Transport, Communication and Infrastructure
Development (MTCID) has stalled the dualisation and tolling of the
Harare-Beitbridge road, the country's highway to South Africa as well as the
southern neighbour's transit artery to at least five regional countries.
Information obtained by The Financial Gazette suggests that there have been
surreptitious manoeuvres by the MTCID officials to undermine ZimHighways
Consor-tium (Pvt) Limited, a company awarded the tender to dualise and toll
the Beitbridge-Harare road, arguably southern Africa's busiest transit road.
The government has balked from signing the concession agreement to enable
financiers to release funding for the project two years since ZimHighways
Consortium forwarded it to government for its signature. This has triggered
speculation that there could be personalities within the MTCID who are not
happy with the consortium, a move that has reportedly undermined trust
between ZimHighways and government in their engagement over the project.
In fact, the consortium is now seeking assistance from the State Procurement
Board, which succeeded the Government Tender Board that awarded ZimHighways
the tender in 2005, to arbitrate between the consortium and the MTCID.
ZimHighways consists of the country's major construction companies - Costain
Zimbabwe, recently rebranded CZL following the group's takeover by a
management consortium, Murray & Roberts, Joina Development, Kuchi
Construction, Civil Planning Projects (Zimbabwe), Southland Project
Management and bankers, BancA BC.
ZimHighways won the bid for the design, engineering, financing, procurement,
construction, operation, tolling and maintenance of the Harare-Beitbridge
road system on a build, operate and transfer (BOT) after a tender issued in
early 2002.
This was after the government had indicated that it was satisfied with the
technical ability of the company to undertake the project. The ZimHighways
contract, PBR 0632 was awarded on June 7, 2005.
Due to the economic crisis obtaining in the country, government had allowed
the consortium to postpone the project until such time that the economic
situation allowed for a viable implementation of the project.
On August 28, 2009, the MTCID then wrote a refreshed letter of comfort, a
copy of which was seen by The Financial Gazette, indicating that ZimHighways
had renewed its interest in the project and that government was committed
"to finalising the Concession Agreement with the ZimHighways Consortium and
subsequent implementation of the Harare to Beitbridge toll road project in
the shortest possible time".
The letter was signed by MTCID permanent secretary, Pattison Mbiriri, who
was said to be out of the country when The Financial Gazette contacted his
office for a comment.
The acting permanent secretary a Mr L. Muzondo had not answered questions
sent to his e-mail on Friday last week.
ZimHighways then obtained a written undertaking from the Development Bank of
Southern Africa (DBSA) to finance and or arrange the necessary funding for
the project.
Subsequent to this development, in July 2009, DBSA wrote another letter
advising that they were willing to extend funding to also cover the project
preparation stage that was going beyond the project investment funding.
This culminated in several meetings between the consortium, DBSA and the
government represented by the Infrastructural Development Bank of Zimbabwe,
the new advisors to the MTCID. These meetings culminated in the submission
of an application for project preparatory funding by the consortium. DBSA
then sent a full mandate agreement, indicating their readiness to unveil the
requisite funding, for signing and accent by ZimHighways. The copies of the
mandate letter were copied to the MTCID as required by the concession
document.
But government then dramatically leaned over DBSA and pushed them to sign
with the MTCID and relegate ZimHighways Consortium.
Sources in both government and the consortium indicate that this marked "the
stalling process" for the project.
"The letter to DBSA spoke of other players that government wanted to take
over the project," a source within the ZimHighways Consortium said.
Following this development, the MTCID then wrote to ZimHighways Consortium
saying it had secured sovereign debt and therefore there was no longer any
need for a concession agreement on the basis of the Public, Private sector
Partnership (PPP)/BOT arrangements. The ministry indicated that it would
revert to a traditional contract, in which ZimHighways could, at the
benevolence of the MTCID, be subcontracted for some of the dualisation and
tolling work.
However, this turned out to be false as the mandate letter the MTCID had
proceeded to sign with the DBSA was predicated upon the PPP/BOT concession
agreement.


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Zims in SA suffer as Jhb centre closes

http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk

Written by Mxolisi Ncube
Saturday, 04 June 2011 13:09
Shops win ‘nuisance and irritation’ court case

JOHANNESBURG - The South African government has closed Johannesburg’s only
refugee centre at the insistence of local businesses who went to court
complaining of “nuisance and irritation” caused by the large number of
asylum seekers in the area.
The order is the third of its kind in 10 years and once again leaves the
capital city, where the largest number of refugees is located, without an
office to deal with them. The move has been condemned by several civil
rights movements. The international watchdog Human Rights Watch said it
would cause hardship to tens of thousands of asylum seekers living there –
most of them Zimbabweans.
HRW said the closure of Crown Mines, the only refugee reception centre in
Johannesburg, would expose the thousands of asylum seekers to the risk of
being deported to face persecution at home. Refugee rights groups have also
warned that previous closures of refugee reception offices had resulted in
lost files and other problems that interfered with asylum seekers’ ability
to get services, including permit renewal, in an already chronically
overburdened asylum system.
South Africa has the world’s largest number of registered asylum seekers,
most of them Zimbabweans. The numbers have risen steadily over the past six
years. There were 20,000 new applications in 2005, 50,000 in 2007, and
264,000 in 2008, with similar numbers in 2010. Despite recent attempts to
improve its asylum system, there is a backlog of hundreds of thousands of
cases.
Hundreds of desperate Zimbabweans were left stranded on Monday, when the
centre closed without notice and left them having to travel to Pretoria to
make their applications. “Some people had been given appointments by the
officials here, who pretended that everything was normal, only to find the
place closed when they came to honour those appointments,” said Joshua
Rusere of the Zimbabwe Political Victims Association.
“The officials should have at least made an announcement or put up posters
warning their clients of the imminent closure. As a result the refugees,
most of who do not have access to television and newspapers, were left in
the open. This is inhuman treatment of people.” HRW said the South African
government should extend its moratorium on deportations of Zimbabweans until
Johannesburg has a functioning refugee reception centre.
“In the two years before South Africa suspended deportations of Zimbabweans
in April 2009, police deported an estimated 400,000 Zimbabweans, including
asylum seekers who had been unable to lodge their claims,” said Siphokazi
Mthathi, South Africa director at HRW, in a statement.
“International law prohibits the deportation of refugees and asylum seekers
whose safety could be at risk. The government is obliged to protect anyone
seeking asylum in South Africa and the closing of the centre is a serious
blow to those already struggling to get protection in a dysfunctional
system.” Refugees are now forced to make a 140 km round trip to Pretoria to
lodge claims or renew their permits to remain in South Africa, at huge
financial and other personal cost, including the risk of losing their jobs.


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Youthful shoe-makers battle for survival

http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk

Written by Jane Makoni
Friday, 03 June 2011 17:48

200 orders but no capital for equipment

MARONDERA - The hopes and skills of young people continue to go untapped and
unfilfilled as the so-called youth empowerment programmes advocated by
politicians are not that empowering. Government -sponsored youth project
loans have too many strings attached and intended beneficiaries without
connections have found it impossible to access the funds.
With political affiliation being a major determining factor regarding who
benefits from a share of the national cake, Zimbabwe continues to lose out
on potential foreign currency as youngsters with the necessary skills and
energy to revamp the economy are sidelined for political reasons.
A Marondera-based youth and shoe making cooperative is a case in point.
Started in 2008, the three-member co-op continues to lose out on lucrative
contracts due to lack of equipment.
Abel Mbwana, Ostin Makandanji and Wellington Chaperuka harnessed their shoe
designing and manufacturing skills so much that their product attracted huge
orders from both the local and regional markets.
“We presented samples of our product at Walk-Tall and The Shoe Centre in
Harare, who in turn asked us to provide them with 58 pairs each as initial
consignment. We lost out on the potentially lucrative deal as we failed to
secure enough materials and our only working domestic duty sewing machine
could not meet the demand.
“The shops appreciated our product since we used genuine leather and lasting
sole material, and our shoes were skillfully designed and tailored. We
approached TLM General Dealer of Pretoria, South Africa, with samples of our
product. The company was also impressed with the product and asked us to
provide hundreds of pairs of shoes for both sexes. Like the Harare deal,
nothing materialised as we again failed to raise capital for the contract.
“Currently, we are struggling to meet demand for nurses’ shoes at Marondera
Provincial Hospital and children from local schools. Individual residents
place huge orders for shoes at our cooperative as they realise that we
manufacture a quality product.
“Despite the huge and potentially lucrative orders, we continued to live
from hand to mouth as we were operating at below capacity due to poor
resources. In any given month orders from clients would stand at around 600
pairs, but due to economic constraints we can only make about 20 pairs,”
said the youngsters.
Marondera Mayor, Farai Nyandoro, who once visited the cooperative, said he
would assist the youths to draft a project proposal and forward it to the
Constituency Development Fund Committee for consideration.
“I am strongly convinced that the shoe-making youths should be assisted
realise their entrepreneurship ambitions. They are a competent group in a
venture capable of creating dozens of job opportunities for the jobless in
the town. I hope they can be catered for in the second phase of the CDF
project. Their dream should come true,” said Nyandoro.
MDC-T councillor, Johannes Razunguza, of the ward to which the enterprising
youths belong, said he had approached potential donors regarding the
project, but nothing tangible had yet materialised.
“This venture is a potentially huge foreign currency earner if properly
funded. Any investor would do the youthful business people and the shoe
industry an invaluable service through funding the project,” said Razunguza.
To get the project going, the cooperative needs a heavy duty straight sewing
machine, post machine, skiving machine and a sore pressing machine – costing
in the region of $3 500.
“We failed to access government youth projects loans at the Commercial Bank
of Zimbabwe (CBZ), since we did not have a guarantor with an account at the
bank. The loans are processed through the Ministry of Youth Empowerment and
Employment Creation,” said Mbwana. - The cooperative is contactable on
mobile number 0772659972

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