The ZIMBABWE Situation
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ANC offers Tsvangirai facility to recover from injury, loss of wife

http://www.zimonline.co.za/

by Own Correspondents Thursday 12 March 2009

HARARE - South Africa's ruling ANC party has invited Zimbabwean Prime
Minister Morgan Tsvangirai to come and rest with his family while he
recovers from the tragic death of his wife in a car crash last Friday, a top
government official said Wednesday.

Tsvangirai's wife of 31 years, Susan, died shortly after the car she and her
husband were traveling in was struck on the side by a truck that veered onto
their lane along the Harare-Chivhu highway. Tsvangirai sustained neck and
head injuries from the crash.

Addressing thousands of mourners gathered at the burial of Susana, Finance
Minister Tendai Biti said ANC president Jacob Zuma had offered great support
to Tsvangirai including an offer for him to come and recuperate from his
loss and injuries in South Africa.

"He (Zuma) was very concerned about the situation," said Biti, who is also
secretary general of Tsvangirai's MDC party.

"Most importantly he has offered the Prime Minister and his family that they
still need time together for solace so he offered facilities so that the
Prime Minister can take rest away from the glare and pain associated with
the sad loss," said Biti.

The MDC secretary general said South African President Kgalema Motlanthe had
also showed great concern after receiving news of the accident last week.

"I want to thank the President of South Africa Kgalema Motlanthe who when he
heard news of the accident offered a plane to take the Prime Minister for
further medical attention in South Africa," he said.

 Biti said he had met Motlanthe on Monday to give him a full briefing on the
accident.

After being treated at a private Harare hospital Tsvangirai was flown to
neighbouring Botswana in a jet send by that country's President Ian Khama
where he was reassessed by doctors before returning on home Monday to
organise his wife's funeral.

Thousands of people including members of the diplomatic corps, government
representatives from Kenya, Zambia, Swaziland, Lesotho and Malawi among
others, joined government officials, MDC party supporters and relatives who
thronged the funeral at the Tsvangirai rural home in Buhera, some 200km
south east of Harare.

Biti also thanked Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe for his fatherly
support during the funeral in which the government provided most provisions
used at the funeral.

"I also want to thank His Excellency the President of Zimbabwe. I think many
of us are transiting to understand him better and I think yesterday's speech
he spoke not like a politician but a father. We all saw a part in him, that
he is also a human being like us," said Biti.

Head of the European Union (EU) mission in Zimbabwe Xavier Marshall also
spoke at the burial of Tsvangirai's wife conveying the EU's condolences and
wishing the Prime Minister speedy recovery.

"I present my deepest condolences on behalf of the European Union. I hope
the Prime Minister recovers speedily as Zimbabwe needs him more than ever
and most importantly for Zimbabwe's future and national healing," said
Marshall.

A special envoy from South Africa Jeff Hadebe said, "Her (Susan) life
reflected aspirations of the people of Zimbabwe. Her death should be a
catalyst to Zimbabwe's political leadership to finalise outstanding issues."

The tragedy comes at a difficult time for Tsvangirai, who faces the daunting
task of rescuing the ruined country under a new unity government with
President Robert Mugabe, his old rival. - ZimOnline


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Tanzania's Kikwete urges help for Zimbabwe

http://af.reuters.com

Thu Mar 12, 2009 1:07am GMT

DAR ES SALAAM, March 12 (Reuters) - Tanzanian President Jakaya Kikwete has
called on the international community to help Zimbabwe out of its economic
crisis, saying conditions had become too bad to ignore.

Kikwete, one of Africa's first leaders to criticise Zimbabwean President
Robert Mugabe, told Reuters in an interview in Tanzania's capital the
country had "come a long way" after forming the coalition government of
Mugabe and Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai. "People now should go and try
to help them."

Tanzania was part of Southern Africa's regional bloc SADC, alongside Namibia
and Lesotho, charged with dealing with Zimbabwe's political crisis.

A high-level International Monetary Fund this week returned to the country
after a two-year break to assess the economy and review policies to address
the economic and humanitarian crisis. Regional leaders have put Zimbabwe's
needs at around $2 billion.

Under its rules, the IMF cannot provide financial aid until Zimbabwe pays
off its arrears and demonstrates it is able to implement credible policies
that will help the country. Any future lending will probably be made under
an IMF programme.

"They have a $50 trillion dollar that is worth $1.50. Everybody is a
trillionaire but worthless. This is the kind of situation we cannot leave,
the economy is almost in free-fall," Kikwete said.

He said measures to fix the economy, especially to lower inflation, would be
difficult, but added: "It will be difficult but all of us have to lend a
hand for the people of Zimbabwe."


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Gono to launch daily newspaper

http://www.thezimbabwetimes.com/?p=13258

March 11, 2009

By Our Correspondent

HARARE - Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ) governor and Financial Gazette owner
Gideon Gono is pressing ahead with plans to launch a daily paper, sources
close to the project have revealed.

The paper will challenge the two state-owned dailies The Herald and Bulawayo's
Chronicle, where Gono has enjoyed extensive exposure and unwavering support
in his six years at the institution.

Our sources say Gono has ordered a US$2 million state of-the-art printing
press to print the newspaper, a project, which reportedly was first mooted
in 2005.

Sources told The Zimbabwe Times this week that Gono wanted to launch the
newspaper "not because of the money or any fantastic financial returns, but
to buttress his image and flagging fortunes.

"The governor is anxious to counter possible negative publicity and looming
diminishing coverage from the current Zimbabwe Newspapers dominated market.

"As we speak, Gono has been issued with the licence for a daily newspaper by
the media commission. l must say that despite the losses he has incurred
from the current Financial Gazette, Gono is quite keen on the new project.

"He is not making any money from the existing business, yet he has even
expanded his publishing empire by acquiring Zimbabwe Publishing House (ZPH),
which launched his book, 'Zimbabwe's Casino Economy'."

The man spearheading the daily newspaper project is the former ZPH managing
director and the Financial Gazette's financial director, Blazio Ginio
Tafireyi.

Gono and other private Zimbabwean newspaper owners have decried high
operating costs and in the case of The Financial Gazette, lack of in-house
printing facilities. Sources say Gono is determined to acquire a printing
press of his own to insure total independence. The newspaper is currently
printed by Tunatemore Printers (Pvt) Ltd, the printing subsidiary of
Associated Newspapers of Zimbabwe, publishers of the banned Daily news. The
Financial Gazette has a print-run of about 18 000 copies per week.

The publishing company launched a daily tabloid newspaper in 1992. The Daily
Gazette folded after a year because of poor advertising support.

Speaking through his spokesman, Kumbirai Nhongo, Gono denied he had any
plans to launch a newspaper. He is said to have an interest in a leading
internet newspaper.

Meanwhile, in Bulawayo Zimind Publishers (Pvt) Ltd, the publishing company
of The Standard and the Zimbabwe Independent newspapers, faces eviction from
its premises in the city over alleged failure to settle its monthly rentals
going back to November 2008.

Knight Frank Zimbabwe, the real estate agent which manages the Forestry
Commission Building in Bulawayo which houses the Zimind operations in the
city, threatened legal action and eviction against the publishing company
for late payment. Zimind leases 10 offices in the building. The Zimbabwe
Times was informed that the publishing company had complained over the
months that the rentals charged by Knight Frank were too high.

An official at Knight Frank told The Zimbabwe Times that although notices
had previously been issued the publishers had refused to vacate the building
"since they found our charges too exorbitant".

Efforts to obtain comment from Raphael Khumalo chief executive officer were
unsuccessful. He was said to be in meetings when The Zimbabwe Times
reached his office for comment.

The chairman of Zimind Trevor Ncube also owns the Mail and Guardian weekly
newspaper in Johannesburg, where he is based. He is reported to be currently
engaged in a legal wrangle with Associated Newspapers of Zimbabwe (ANZ) over
the circumstances surrounding his acquisition of 25 percent the Daily News
printing press.

The printing press is now operated by, Tunatemore (Pvt) Ltd, a subsidiary
company of ANZ. The company was set up to separate the publishing operation
from the printing.

The $3, 6 million Solna D300 printing press was acquired for the company in
2002 through funds raised abroad by its then executive management following
the bombing of the company's original printing press in 2001. The press
became idle after the ban by the government of the Daily News and its sister
publication, The Daily News on Sunday.

Apart from Gono's Financial Gazette, Tunatemore used to print Ncube's
titles, The Zimbabwe Independent and The Standard.

Ncube is understood to have acquired 25 percent of Tunatemore in a deal
brokered with then ANZ chief executive Sam Sipepa Nkomo.  However, highly
placed sources at ANZ say Ncube's share in Tunatemore is in fact 23 percent
since the final two percent in foreign currency was not paid.

Nkomo was asked to leave ANZ after the deal. He is now the Minister of Water
Resources Development and Management in the government of national unity.


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Police investigate MPs for theft

http://www.thezimbabwetimes.com/?p=13277

March 11, 2009

By Owen Chikari

MASVINGO - A mainstream MDC Member of Parliament who claims he planted five
tonnes of seed maize none of which germinated is among several legislators
who are currently being investigated for corruption.

Police in Masvingo have started investigating parliamentarians named in the
alleged theft of farming inputs. Some have now threatened to name senior
Zanu-PF and army officials said to be implicated in the scam who have
allegedly been let off the hook.

Brigadier General Douglas Nyikayaramba, head of a committee appointed to
administer the government-sourced farming inputs, last month named several
legislators whom he said allegedly abused the facility.

Police in Masvingo on Tuesday said they had started probing the legislators
and had since visited several farms as part of the widespread investigation.

Police also said that they had recorded statements from Gutu East legislator
Ransome Makamure and Masvingo West MP Tachiona Mharadza both of the
mainstream MDC as well as Chivi North MP, Tranos Huruba and Chivi South MP
Irvin Dzingirayi both representing Zanu-PF.

"We have started gathering information from the legislators who received
various tonnage of farming inputs such as fertiliser and seeds meant for the
poor, which they abused," said a senior police officer based at Masvingo
Central Police station.

"We have not yet formally charged anyone since the investigation is at a
preliminary stage. We will only press criminal charges once we establish
that an offence was committed."

Police sources say that at Makamure's farm it emerged that he had allegedly
received ten tonnes of maize seed. Makamure has apparently told
investigators that he planted five tonnes of seed maize which all failed to
germinate. He says he was more successful with the remaining five tonnes
which, indeed, germinated.

Huruba is alleged to have abused over 50 tonnes of maize and fertiliser. The
legislator has apparently threatened to name senior Zanu-PF officials and
army personnel who also abused the facility but have, according to him, been
spared.

According to the police, Brigadier-General Engelbert Rugeje, whose haulage
company was contracted to ferry the inputs, allegedly hijacked some of the
inputs.

"We have gathered during the course of our investigations that some of the
lorries never reached their intended destinations, meaning that either the
drivers or the owner of the trucks also abused the facility," said the
source.

The mainstream MDC and Zanu-PF legislators implicated in the scam have
denied abusing the scheme, and have threatened to name the so-called big
wigs who allegedly benefited from the scam.

"We are going to name and shame the Zanu-PF big wigs because some of us from
the MDC are just being labelled as corrupt people because of our political
affiliation," said Masvingo West legislator Mharadza.

Others named in the alleged scam are Dzivarasekwa MP, Evelyn Masaiti,
(MDC-T), Zaka North MP, Ernest Mudavanhu (MDC-T) and Bikita West MP, Heya
Shoko.

MDC-T spokesman Nelson Chamisa said his party would also thoroughly
investigate the matter to ascertain the truthfulness of the allegations.

"As a party we are going to investigate thoroughly on our own to find out
the truth," said Chamisa.

Nyikayaramba said he would name more legislators from both Zanu -PF and the
MDC who allegedly abused the farming inputs scheme.


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Soldiers, cops arrested at Chiyadzwa

http://www.thezimbabwetimes.com/?p=13269

March 11, 2009

By Owen Chikari

MASVINGO - At least 38 soldiers and 19 policemen have been arrested since
the beginning of this month for looting diamonds at Chiyadzwa diamond field
in Manicaland.

The army and the police were deployed to flush out all illegal diamond
dealers from the area.

The bulk of the soldiers arrested were deployed from 4 Brigade headquarters
in Masvingo.

According to reliable sources in the Zimbabwe National Army and the police,
those arrested had literally taken over from illegal diamond dealers in
looting the precious stones.

About 20 of the 57 arrested have been discharged from duty without benefits
as the government tries to control mining activities at Chiyadzwa.

"Since the beginning of February 38 soldiers and 19 policemen were arrested
at Chiyadzwa for engaging in illegal mining activities," said a source at 4
Brigade in Masvingo. "The soldiers and the police had successfully flushed
out all illegal diamond dealers but later turned the field into their own by
mining operation," said the source.

"The army personnel and the police would round up people in the area under
the guise of reclaiming the pits that were abandoned by the illegal miners
but instead would continue mine."

"Some of the soldiers involved in looting the minerals have since been
discharged from duty without benefits while others are still waiting for
their cases to be finalised".

Brigadier Finos Mutisi of 4 Brigade neither confirmed nor denied the arrest
of some soldiers deployed at Chiyadzwa.

"I have not checked on that," said Mutisi, "but I think you people of the
press are just giving us bad publicity."

The combined operation involving the army and the police code-named
"Operation Hakudzokwe" flushed out most of the illegal diamond dealers in
the area.

Reports say that about 5 000 people living near the diamond field were
relocated to pave the way for full mining activities.

The Zimbabwe Mining Development Corporation (ZMDC) has stopped mining
activities in the area and sources said a Chinese company would take over
operations once the necessary agreements have been concluded.


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'Zim's collapsed health system compromises efforts to fight TB'

http://www.zimonline.co.za/

by Simplicious Chirinda Thursday 12 March 2009

HARARE - A collapsed public health system has greatly compromised Zimbabwe's
ability to contain tuberculosis (TB) and HIV/AIDS, a senior government
health expert has said.

National TB coordinator Charles Sandy said broken down laboratories made it
difficult for hospitals staff to diagnose cases of multi-drug resistant
(MDR) or extensive drug resistant (XDR) TB.

In the cases where doctors were able to make the diagnosis, patients had to
seek treatment in neighbouring countries where hospitals are better equipped
and stocked with drugs, according to Sandy.

"We don't have any figures yet because we are not able to do any
surveillance because our laboratory is not working," Sandy told ZimOnline.

"The only way you can diagnose MDRTB is through the use of a laboratory and
we have one laboratory for the public service which has not been functional
for many years."

Zimbabwe's public health delivery system, once lauded as one of the best in
Africa, has virtually collapsed after years of under-funding and
mismanagement.

For example of the several laboratories owned by the Ministry of Health and
Child Welfare only the National Laboratory at Harare's Prirenyatwa Group of
Hospitals was fully operational while the rest are, according to some
accounts, dysfunctional and derelict.

A severe economic crisis now in its 10th year running has only helped worsen
the situation with the government short of cash to import essential
medicines and equipment, while the country has suffered the worst brain
drain of doctors, nurses and other professionals seeking better
opportunities abroad.

Acute food shortages due to consecutive poor harvests over the past decade,
rising unemployment as the economy shrunk and deepening poverty have further
complicated Zimbabwe's health crisis, also seen in a cholera epidemic that
has infected nearly 90 000 people and killed more than 4 000 others since it
began last August.

Sandy said: "We have many cases of TB patients who default on medication but
most of them attribute this to poverty and difficulties in getting to health
institutions where drugs are free.

"In general TB patients are usually very poor and complain that they cannot
take drugs on empty stomachs but when this happens there is a high
likelihood of the development of MDR/XDR TB."

Zimbabwe's new Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai last week promised to
urgently act to mobilise resources to rehabilitate collapsed health
infrastructure and to woo back the country's doctors and nurses from abroad.

Tsvangirai, who last month formed a power-sharing government with President
Robert Mugabe, said it would be possible to revive Zimbabwe's health sector
to its former glory only if the unity government implemented necessary
reforms to stabilise the economy and the political environment.

Rebuilding Zimbabwe's health sector will require millions of dollars. But
rich Western nations with the financial resources to bankroll reconstruction
of Zimbabwe's health sector have said they will withhold support until they
are convinced Mugabe is committed to genuinely share power with Tsvangirai
. - ZimOnline


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Red Cross Warns 9 Million Zimbabweans Could Need Food Assistance

http://www.voanews.com

By Blessing Zulu & Patience Rusere
Washington
11 March 2009

The International Federation of the Red Cross said Wednesday that 9 million
people or 75% of Zimbabwe's estimated population of 12 million could need
food assistance - significantly higher than the 7 million hungry the United
Nations World Food Program is targeting.

The Red Cross said Zimbabwe is now the world's third largest food aid
consumer following Afghanistan and Ethiopia.

A food security assessment now being conducted by the U.N. Food and
Agriculture Organization and the Ministry of Agriculture should provide a
clearer picture.

But Red Cross Operations Coordinator John Roche told reporter Blessing Zulu
of VOA's Studio 7 for Zimbabwe that his organization included in its need
projections Zimbabweans at risk of sliding into a more critical food
security situation in the months ahead.

Meanwhile, though food prices have been falling due to the increased volume
of imports following Harare's suspension of import duties on key
commodities, many Zimbabweans do not have the hard currency they need to buy
food on the open market.

Consumer and other sources said some prices have dropped by half in the past
month.

A loaf of bread now fetches 50 U.S. cents, compared with a dollar
previously. Ten kilograms of maize meal now cost US$5, a 50% decline from
the previous price of US$10.

Market sources said more U.S. dollars are in circulation now that public
workers are being paid a supplementary US$100 a month by the government
through a voucher scheme, and banks are converting Zimbabwe dollar accounts
into foreign currency accounts.

Most people only use the national currency these days to pay relatively low
official fees as it is largely worthless as a unit of exchange for goods and
services.

Despite anecdotal evidence of some economic stirrings, economist Naome
Chakanya of the Labor and Economic Research Institute of Zimbabwe told
reporter Patience Rusere that the dollarization of the Zimbabwean economy in
recent months has not helped the overall economy as foreign exchange is
still in short supply and most firms are struggling.


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Army Commander hails inclusive Govt

http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk


Wednesday, 11 March 2009
In an apparent sign of change in the attitude of the Army towards the
inclusive government, the Commander of 4 Brigade in Masvingo, Brigadier
Francis Mtisi, has landed his support to the all inclusive Government saying
it was a clear indication that Zimbabwe had matured in terms of national
development.
Speaking to journalists in Masvingo province during a seminar on
military-media relations on Wednesday, he said Zimbabwe was blessed to have
visionary leaders who cherish the ideals of engagement instead of conflict.
Brig Gen Mtisi said the fact that Zimbabwean political parties sat
down to hammer out a political settlement indicated that Zimbabwe had
entered a new epoch as far as development was concerned. "The fact that our
country today has got an inclusive Government that was created after
Zimbabweans decided to talk to one another is a barometer of a certain stage
that the country has reached in terms of development.
"When the people of a nation can sit down together to discuss their
problems and reach an agreement that would be a clear sign that they would
have reached a certain stage of development," said Brig Gen Mtisi.
He pointed out that there were some countries where political leaders
could not sit down together to discuss their problems and reach an agreement
as what happened in Zimbabwe.
Brig Gen Mtisi said such agreements could only be reached in countries
where the stage of development was high.
Zimbabwe's national unity government got off to a bad start last
month, raising doubts about its ability to usher in political stability and
economic revival in the country. Most worrying was the attitude of the
Commanders who seemed unhappy with the inclusive agreement.
The military and security chiefs had previously declared that they
would not salute Morgan Tsvangirai, leader of the mainstream formation of
the splintered opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC). Now they
seem to be doing everything in their power to support the unity government
that has elevated the man they accused of being a Western puppet to the
prime minister's office, making him one of their bosses.
In an apparent gesture of disapproval, the chiefs boycotted
Tsvangirai's swearing-in ceremony at the State House on Feb. 11 - the first
time since independence in 1980 that they stayed away from a ceremony
presided over by Mugabe. The gesture left many wondering what that meant to
the all-inclusive government.
Brigadier General Mtisi's statement is a marked departure to the
previous stance by the army. The statement will go a long way to demystify
some of the misconceptions that might have existed between the army and the
new inclusive government.

Zimbabwe Observer


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New Twist To Tsvangirai's Car Accident

http://www.radiovop.com

MASVINGO, March 11 2009 - The Minister of Defence and a member of the
Zanu PF politburo Emmerson Mnangagwa, has accused America and Britain of
trying to eliminate Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai.

Addressing a meeting in Masvingo, Mnangagwa is said to have told a
group of Zanu PF supporters while explaining the new inclusive government at
the weekend, that Tsvangirai's accident had been an attempt to take his life
by Americans and the British.

A source told RadioVOP that Mnangagwa said the West was not pleased
with Tsvangirai's decision to join the unity government and had sent the
USAID truck driver, who was involved in an accident which killed
Tsvangirai's wife, Susan on Friday, to eliminate him.

Mnangagwa is said to have told the meeting that the West wanted to
kill Tsvangirai and not his wife and that they might attempt to kill him
again.

Tsvangirai on Monday however ruled out foul play as the cause of a car
crash that injured him and killed his wife Susan, easing concerns that it
would increase tensions in the new government. Susan is due to be buried
Wednesday afternoon at the family's rural home in Buhera.

After returning home from treatment for minor injuries in Botswana,
Tsvangirai told mourners that despite speculation over the cause of the
accident the chance of foul play being involved was only "one in 1,000".

"It was an accident which unfortunately took a life. I am sure that
life has to go on and I'm sure she would have liked for life to go on," he
said.

Many Zimbabweans are suspicious about Friday's crash on a dangerous
potholed highway, neglected like many others during the country's economic
decline.

The driver of the truck that slammed into Tsvangirai's vehicle and
forced it to roll off the road appeared at a court in Chivhu, 150 km (around
90 miles) south of Harare, on Monday, accompanied by three plain-clothed
policemen.


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Zimbabwe 'devastated by Mugabe'

http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au

March 12, 2009

Article from:  Australian Associated Press
ZIMBABWE'S economy and social fabric have been devastated by the Mugabe
regime, Foreign Minister Stephen Smith said.

Now was the time for Australia to assist Zimbabwe's reconstruction by giving
as much help and assistance as possible to its people and Zimbabwe Prime
Minister Morgan Tsvangirai, he said.

Mr Smith today announced Australia would provide another $10 million to help
provide clean water and attract professionals back to the country's health
system.

"We think the time has come," Mr Smith said of the need for the
international community to come to Zimbabwe's aid.

"Its economy, its social fabric, whether it's health or education, have,
frankly, been devastated by the Mugabe regime."


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Local leaders organised xenophobic violence: Report

http://www.zimonline.co.za/

by Own Correspondent Thursday 12 March 2009

JOHANNESBURG - Xenophobic violence that swept across South Africa last year
was in the main organised by local leaders wanting to further their own
political and economic interests, according to a report released Wednesday.

Mobs of young South African men armed with guns, machetes and home-made
weapons last year murdered at least 62 African immigrants and displaced more
than 30 000 others in a wave of xenophobic violence that began in
Johannesburg and quickly spread to other cities across the continent's most
prosperous country.

The attacks against fellow Africans shocked South Africa, a nation that
loves to portray itself as one of the most tolerant societies in the world
and for a moment unsettled foreign investors.

The report commissioned by the International Organisation of Migration
(IOM) said there was little evidence to back claims from some quarters in
South Africa that a "third force" was behind the violence.

Likewise, the report said, there was no evidence to support claims that lax
border controls that had allowed millions of foreigners from across the
continent to flood South Africa, or changes in political leadership in the
ruling ANC party and a rising cost of living were behind the xenophobic
attacks.

The report entitled: Towards Tolerance, Law and Dignity: Addressing Violence
against Foreign Nationals in South Africa, is the result of a study carried
out by the Forced Migration Studies Programme at Wits University on behalf
of the IOM.

The report said no one factor could be said to have caused the violence and
instead suggested that a combination of factors including ethnic tensions,
high crime rates, organised violence and a lack of institutionalised
leadership could have driven the attacks against African immigrants.

The researchers called for cooperation between government, civil society and
international organisations to address leadership vacuums and reduce the
risk of xenophobic attacks in the future.

They urged the setting up of an official commission of inquiry to identify
those who carried out violence and called for the prosecution of community
leaders and individuals involved in the xenophobic attacks.

The report said there was need for reform of local governance and leadership
structures to protect the rights of all residents and provide legal support
for marginalised groups including immigrants at community level.

There was also need for education and awareness campaigns to enlighten
citizens of the country's laws as well as the rights of immigrants, while
immigration authorities should do more to facilitate legal migration in
order to curtail corruption, labour exploitation and other practices that
disadvantage South Africans and foreigners, the report said.

Meanwhile South Africa's Department of Home Affairs has said it is
negotiating with the defence department for the use of a military base in
Limpopo near the border with Zimbabwe as a temporary shelter for refugees
seeking asylum permits.

"We hope to finalise the negotiations this week," said home affairs
spokesperson Siobhan McCarthy.

A facility in Musina town where thousands of Zimbabwean immigrants applied
for asylum permits was last week closed, a move criticized by international
medical humanitarian organisation Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) as
insensitive to the plight of immigrants who require asylum permits in order
to access shelter, food or medical assistance.

But McCarthy said the facility had not been closed but merely relocated
elsewhere in town. "The centre has not closed, we are offering uninterrupted
service," she said.

South Africa hosts millions of immigrants from other African countries among
them an estimated two million Zimbabweans who have fled their home country
because political violence, hunger and economic hardships. - ZimOnline


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Praise for 'mother of nation' Susan Tsvangirai

http://www.thestar.co.za

March 12, 2009 Edition 2

Stanley Gama

Zimbabwean Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai was joined by high level
representatives from the Southern African Development Community (SADC),
diplomats from across the world, politicians and thousands of people to bury
his wife, Susan, at an emotional ceremony at his rural home.

President Robert Mugabe did not attend the burial but some Zanu-PF officials
attended. No explanation was given for Mugabe's absence, but it appeared the
84-year-old former rival of Tsvangirai skipped the event because it was
dominantly attended by Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) members.

Tsvangirai's home in Buhera, about 250km south of Harare, was besieged by
people from all walks of life as they paid their last respects to the prime
minister's wife, who died in a car crash last Friday.

Tsvangirai survived the crash with minor injuries. He rubbished reports that
it was an assassination attempt, saying it appeared to be an accident.

Thousands of people braved the sweltering heat to bid farewell to Susan
Tsvangirai, with speaker after speaker paying tribute to the prime
minister's wife, hailing her as the "mother of the nation".

South Africa was represented at the burial by the Minister of Transport,
Jeff Radebe, while King Mswati of Swaziland sent Deputy Prime Minister
Themba Masuku. Botswana, Zambia, and Malawi also sent ministers.

Prominent diplomats like US ambassador to Zimbabwe James McGee and his
Swedish counterpart, Sten Rylander, who have consistently criticised Mugabe,
and dozens African and European diplomats also attended the service.

The main speaker, Thokhozani Khupe, who is one of the deputy prime ministers
and the second in charge in the MDC, said that Susan Tsvangirai's death was
a loss to the whole country as she was a pillar of strength who supported
her husband through difficult times.

"Mrs Tsvangirai was our mother of the nation, she has been fighting for
democracy for many years - she was fighting so that everyone should have a
better life. She was a nation builder.

"To the prime minister, we will support you because we must move on.

"We want to assure the prime minister that we will help him to make sure
that Zimbabweans have a better life," said Khupe.

The president of the smaller faction of the MDC, Arthur Mutambara, who is
also a deputy prime minister, received a standing ovation when he described
Susan Tsvangirai as a heroine.

"She should have been a national heroine, if she is not a national heroine,
then who will be a national heroine? Susan Tsvangirai is the people's
heroine," he said.

Tsvangirai did not speak during the ceremony. - Independent Foreign Service

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