Statement by the President of the Movement
for Democratic Change,
Morgan
Tsvangirai
10/05/2000
Ladies and Gentleman of the press, as you know in the past week two more
Zimbabweans have been murdered.
They have been murdered by men who, through their actions, are believed to
be agents of the Zanu PF Government.
They were murdered for no other crime than supporting democracy and for
undertaking activities which are guaranteed by the constitution of Zimbabwe. The
right of every Zimbabwean to join a political party of his choice and to freely
elect a government that will determine his or her future lies at the heart of
any democratic society and is the lifeblood of a free country.
But as has become blatantly obvious over the past months, this government
has no respect for the constitution, for democratic processes and for the rule
of law. Every Zimbabwean, regardless of race, tribe or belief who does not
support ZANU (PF) has become an enemy of the state and is threatened with
elimination. The state has promoted lawlessness anarchy and violence to a point
where it is now commonplace. This has been done without calculating the economic
cost and without revering the sanctity of human life which is God-given.
Ladies and Gentleman the question is where do we go from here? How can a
democratic party like the MDC compete against a violent, dictatorial and
increasingly desperate government like that of Zanu PF?
The answer is that we must compete with the only weapons we have. These are
truth and the peoples determination for democratic change. I have said it
before and I repeat that every Zimbabwean has the right to self defence and I
stand by that principle. But any legitimate government in waiting must use the
weapons that are enshrined in its manifesto and in the constitution of
Zimbabwe.
To the people of Zimbabwe, I say that truth and democracy will prevail.
That these principles will set the people free.
Should Zanu PF steal this election from the people what future will we
have? The country has no money. The crops that should have been planted to
prevent hunger in the coming months have not been planted. Without these crops
and without money to buy them from other countries the people of Zimbabwe will
starve unless a new, legitimate and democratic government comes to power.
I would also like to address the issue of alleged defections from the MDC
as portrayed by the State Media. I have no doubt that due to intimidation and
fear there have been some superficial defections. I do not criticise those
people who have been forced to make these moves to prevent themselves suffering
physical harm. I have no doubt in my mind that when it comes to election time
the people of Zimbabwe will know who to vote for. However I ask the members of
the public to treat the stories of large scale defections from the MDC with the
contempt they deserve.
We at the MDC have heard of no such mass defections. As the actions of Zanu
PF become more desperate, more violent and more detrimental to the well being of
every Zimbabwean so the MDC gains more supporters. We have right on our side and
the people on our side and we shall prevail.
THE CLENCHED FIST AND THE OPEN HAND
The clenched fist says "The Struggle Continues".
There will be no
Peace.
The fist is closed. It hides the corruption within.
Outside, it is
hard, to smash the poor and innocent.
There is no compassion in the
fist.
Power, and only power, matters.
The fist never opens, except to
crook the finger that pulls the trigger.
The open hand is peaceful.
It has
nothing to hide;
there is no corruption rotting within.
It is the hand of
friendship,
the hand that is ready to lift the poor,
to care for the weak,
to feed
the hungry.
The open hand looks to the future -
it is the hand at the
computer as well as the hand that holds the new seeds.
The open hand is not
all black, nor all white but
like God's children it has many shades.
Yet
the open hand is also strong.
It is the hand that says "STOP" to
wrong.
Held high, it protects the innocent,
and seals the fate of
evil.
The struggle does NOT have to continue for ever.
Peace IS
possible.
Change the way!
You still think it is only a WHITE/BLACK thing? - Then
READ THIS.
From: "Chaz Maviyane-Davies"
Because most of the western media has chosen to highlight the WHITE/BLACK
issue in Zimbabwe, over the real problems of an obsolete and dangerous
Government willing to sacrifice its nation to stay in power, it seems
that a
few of my BLACK friends abroad, feel that, what is now happening to the WHITES,
is deserved for the years of oppression meted out by colonisation.
To them I
say: "Please come and live here, if you dare" Stand up for the 30,000 BLACK farm
workers who are also under siege and haven't been paid for the last 2 months and
look unlikely ever to be able to feed their families again because they have
incurred the wrath of the 'so called' war veterans -and you will soon see how
quickly your head will be smashed in.
Try and join a legal peace march
with other BLACK protesters and see how quickly your legs will be broken, as the
police join in. Put an oppositionparty sticker on your BLACK car and see how
quickly it goes up in flames, probably with you in it.
You still think it is only a WHITE/BLACK thing?
As I write this
hundreds of people have been beaten and 6 people have died through violence -all
opposition -2 WHITE and 4 BLACK. I can show you a picture of a WHITE farmer who
after being beaten and went to a police
station for help, only to be dragged
out by his persecutors and shot at point blank range between the eyes.
Unfortunately I can't show you a picture of 2 BLACK opposition members whose car
was petrol bombed, while the police stood by and watched, because their bodies
were burnt beyond recognition.
You still think it is only a WHITE/BLACK
thing?
Terror is terror no matter what colour it is. All these people are
Zimbabwean, just as you are American, British or whatever. If you believe like,
Mugabe pretends to believe, that Africa belongs only to BLACK Africans, then
come over to your spiritual homes and feel the wrath of our leader's anger if
you decide to disagree with anything he says or does.
He will soon tell you
and not only the WHITES, where you belong. The informed, educated urbanites
absolutely rejected his undemocratic proposed constitution so he recently called
the BLACK people of Mbare (formerly Harare township) 'totemless' -basically
meaning: they don't belong here.
In the eighties, Mbare was his party's fortress of support. How things change
when you're not wanted and vindictive.
Can you support the racist
rhetoric of a man who one day hugs a WHITE tennis player because he won a match
for the country, and the next day calls them "the enemies of the state". A man
who spends all his holidays shopping
in London, never in Senegal or Nigeria.
What of Chenjerai 'Kill all the whites' Hunzvi -the leader of the war veterans
who recently hired a WHITE South African lawyer to defend him on charges of
corruption.
When we fight for human rights, it is not a selective fight
to be used only when it suits us. Mugabe has a sinister agenda and is willing to
manipulate any issue to maintain power. If you choose to be used and soothed by
his
simplistic and emotive lies and violent action without considering all
the facts of his corrupt rule and the options and mechanisms available for
peaceful co-existence, then you do not have my respect as a human being or a
friend.
The situation for us is too serious as there is a larger picture
to life in Africa and the consequences of 'spiteful actions' are usually
devastating. History has warned us through Idi Amin's expulsion of the Asians,
that it doesn't end there -the worse follows soon after. In a population of 12
million, 50,000 BLACK war veterans chase out 50,000 WHITES -then what?
Do you believe that justice and equality will ensue, bliss will prevail and
our problems will be resolved? Then come to paradise, if you dare.
I do
not believe the is one Zimbabwean, BLACK or WHITE who doesn't feel that land
reform needs to be addressed. I also don't have the aptitude nor disposition
here to explain how after 20 years of BLACK rule, the
government has chosen
rather to plunder the economy and enrich themselves and their cronies at the
expense of the people -while holding the land issue as a weapon to be wielded on
the eve of every election since independence.
Picture this, think with
your conscious and don't let preconceptions blur the issues here: Not far from
here is a large farm. The WHITE farmer grows food and wheat for the NATION on a
large scale. His 200 or so workers are the highest paid in the land. He has
built them homes with 'bricks and windows', electricity and running water. Their
toilets use a proper sewage system and he bought this farm in 1990 (ten years
after independence) and is still paying for it.
Next to this farm is
another large farm and is one of two owned by a BLACK minister who was given a
100 year lease for this land while paying a paltry annual rental of about US$25.
He is hardly there, knows nothing about farming and the land is barren. When the
WHITE farm was attacked and invaded with the endorsement and encouragement of
the president, the farmer fled for his life. The BLACK farm workers then
demanded to know why the invaders didn't take the neighbouring farm as well
especially as it was totally under-utilised (???). Some of them were beaten for
even daring to ask that question but the workers resisted and after much
bloodshed, repulsed the
invaders -twice.
Finally the invaders came back
with the police (upholders of justice and keepers of law and order) who told the
workers not to intervene and leave. A supply of food to feed a large city for 2
months now rots and the BLACK
workers are jobless and homeless while the land
is carved up between those who are loyal supporters of a regime that has out
lived its usefulness.
And our leader feels that this is the only way of correcting the imbalance of
land distribution because intimidation and fear silences resistance and a land
grab win votes -how short sighted and demeaning.
In all of your
countries, generally speaking, 10% of the population owns 80% of the wealth. Why
not ask for your leader's consent to grab a gun and take it forcefully -if you
think that's the way forward for humanity and civilisation.
The law is
there to protect its citizens and not indiscriminately. Politicians are elected
to address issues of governance and unite nations. Not turn one against the
other when the people have shown their disapproval of their rule. If this is
democracy and it works for you, don't you think we deserve it too. I did not
fight discrimination and racism to endorse it when it suits me.
Of course
I will never endorse crimes of the past and there are many bitter issues that
linger with us today need to be addressed -but for Africa I tend to choose the
pragmatic, honest Mandela way to the self-serving, destructive Mugabe way. When
our country lies in ashes and anarchy prevails. I wonder if it will be
gratifying to know -at least the WHITES were fixed.
Chaz
Zimbabwe 'war vets' claim land-grab success, warn more
violence
Wednesday, May 10 12:31 AM SGT - HARARE, May 9
(AFP) - Zimbabwe's militant war veterans Tuesday declared their land-grab of
white owned-farms a success but warned of more of the kind of violence that saw
farmer Alan Dunn beaten to death unless redistribution of land is speeded
up.
The warning came as Dunn's tearful wife, Sherry Dunn, told a media
conference here that a well-known war veteran, whom she did not name but clearly
identified, was responsible for her husband's murder on Sunday.
But even as international pressure increased on the Zimbabwe government to
halt the use of violence against political opponents, businesses claimed they
are starting to be attacked for their support of the main opposition Movement
for Democratic Change (MDC).
Agripah Gava, director of the Zimbabwe National Liberation War Veterans
Association, told AFP the operation to take land from whites had succeeded,
albeit at the cost of the lives of three farmers.
"In so far as our policy of occupation is concerned, within the peaceful
atmosphere ... we consider our policy of occupation as a success," Gava
said.
"Over a thousand farms have been occupied and over a thousand white
commercial farmers have been able to cope with the people who have been coming
to occupy," he said.
The land invasions, led by veterans of Zimbabwe's 1970s war of liberation
and backed by supporters of the ruling ZANU-PF party, began in February.
At least 17 people, including three white farmers and a black policeman,
have been killed and hundreds of farmworkers have been beaten in violence
accompanying the invasions and in political tension ahead of general elections
due in the next month or two.
In the latest incident, Dunn was beaten unconscious Sunday on his farm at
Beatrice, just south of Harare, by men his widow claims were sent by a senior
war veteran in the area who had a "vendetta" against her husband.
The killing was clearly politically motivated, his widow, speaking for the
first time since her husband died of his injuries Sunday night, told a media
conference here.
Describing the death of Dunn as "unfortunate," war veterans leader
Chenjerai Hunzvi said Tuesday it was the result of the slow pace of land
redistribution in Zimbabwe.
Some 70 percent of the country's prime agricultural land is owned by
whites, who make up just 70,000 of the 12.5 million population.
"We are not quick in resolving the land issue," Hunzvi told the state-run
Ziana news agency. "We should speed up the process, people are losing their
tempers."
In an attempt to calm passions, Hunzvi Tuesday accompanied members of the
Commercial Farmers Union to three areas affected by violence in recent days --
Marondera, Mutare and Middle Sabi -- continuing a process which started last
week.
A top Zimbabwean business leader, meanwhile, Tuesday called on the
country's business community to keep a "cool head" in the face of veiled
warnings against supporting the political opposition.
Kumbirai Katsande, president of the Confederation of Zimbabwe Industries
(CZI), was reacting to a front-page editorial comment in the state-controlled
Herald newspaper, which lashed out at the business sector for "using the might
of the dollar in a total campaign to support the opposition MDC."
Opposition political activist and businessman Clive Puzey claims an armed
robbery at his garage Monday was aimed at scaring him off politics. Other
businessmen who support the MDC were also targetted, he said.
In Johannesburg, US Deputy Secretary of State Strobe Talbott on Tuesday
accused the Zimbabwe government of using inequalities in land distribution to
instigate violence against its opposition.
And in Oslo, the Norwegian government said Tuesday it was suspending 20
million kroner (2.5 million euros/2.25 million dollars) of financial aid to
Zimbabwe this year in protest against human rights violations there.
Zimbabwe Farmers, Veterans Remain at Odds
By Cris Chinaka
HARARE, Zimbabwe (Reuters) - Zimbabwe's white farmers held talks Tuesday
with black war veterans who have occupied hundreds of their farms, but said they
failed to win assurances that the violence would end.
Chenjerai Hunzvi, leader of the veterans who began seizing white farms in
February, told Reuters after the three-hour-long meeting that the surrender of
white-owned land to blacks was the key to ending the violence.
``We are making progress, but our aim is to take our land. The farmers
agree we must take some land back...We are going to give people the land,'' he
told Reuters.
Farmers coming out of the meeting in Marondera, southeast of the capital,
said privately there had been no assurance from the war veterans that violence
would end.
Sherry Dunn, whose husband Alan died Monday after a beating by suspected
liberation war veterans, told reporters she and her three daughters would stay
in Zimbabwe.
Farmers simultaneously denied a report that a black farm worker had been
beaten up in revenge for her husband's death.
``Alan left England and he has been living here longer than he did in
England. He loved Africa. He loved farming in Africa. We'll stay,'' Dunn's widow
said in Beatrice, south of Harare.
``We are all Zimbabweans. We are born and bred here. Our children are
Zimbabweans. We all are. Where this racialism comes from... It's not us. It's
not the Europeans,'' she said.
Farmer Denies Revenge Attack
A white farmer denied that farmers beat up a black farm worker but admitted
that farmers grabbed the worker as he tried to run away and put him in the back
of a pickup truck.
Black worker Charles Mlambo said Monday he was beaten by white farmers and
knew of a second man also attacked in apparent retaliation for the attack on
Dunn.
Mlambo told Reuters in hospital: ``I was going to the post office. These
white people stopped their car near me. One asked me in Shona whether I knew Mr.
Dunn, then the guy in the car reversed and knocked me down and they started
stomping me with their boots.''
Speaking on condition that he was not named, a white farmer from Beatrice,
where Dunn was killed, denied Tuesday there was any revenge attack.
He said he saw a neighbor stop by the roadside to talk to Mlambo, who he
said had given farmers a guarantee a week earlier that Dunn, a local opposition
party official, would not be hurt.
The farmer told Reuters his neighbor asked Mlambo about the promise and the
subsequent killing.
``Charles ran away. We drove after him and rugby tackled him and we put him
in the back of a pickup truck. At no time was he touched in my presence. He had
no cuts, no bruises,'' he said.
In northwest Zimbabwe tension built at Rydings Junior School, a leading
private school. Classes for 350 mainly white children were cancelled after
reports that war veterans camped nearby planned to take over some of the
buildings.
``They want 50 percent of the school, which is just not acceptable. That is
why the parents have decided that we close the school temporarily until the
situation is resolved, `` said Charles Slight, chairman of the school's board of
tustees.
Norway Freezes Aid Payments
The Norwegian government joined most of Zimbabwe's donors on Tuesday by
announcing a freeze on most aid payments.
``Aid that goes to social measures targeting the poorest will be shielded
from the freeze as far as possible,'' said Norwegian Development Minister Anne
Kristin Sydnes.
British Foreign Office minister for Africa Peter Hain said Britain was
committed to land reform but that order had to return to the former British
colony.
``Britain remains ready to help fund a fair land program...But this can
only be provided if President Mugabe ends the illegal farm occupations, restores
law and order and stops the violence,'' Hain told reporters on a visit to
Namibia.
Traders and investors in South Africa and abroad cited the Zimbabwe crisis
as a key reason for the fall of the South African rand to a new all-time low of
7.09 to the dollar.
The Zimbabwe stock market fell nine percent as more investors took flight
amid a worsening political and economic climate, brokers said.
In Kenya, a white government minister said hundreds of families invaded two
farms after calls by radicals in parliament for the occupation of under-utilized
white-owned farms.
Zimbabwe's President Robert Mugabe, 76 and in power for 20 years, has
refused to condemn the illegal land invasions and has said white brought the
violence on themselves by resisting the seizure of land taken from blacks under
British colonial rule.
But the deputy director of the farmers union, Jerry Grant, said the
invasions were less about land than about the ruling party's efforts to win
parliamentary elections expected in June.
``I have said it before. This has nothing to do with farming. It's politics
at its dirtiest,'' Grant told Reuters.
At least 19 people -- including three farmers, farm workers and opposition
supporters -- have died during three months of farm invasions and associated
political violence.
U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Strobe Talbott said on Tuesday the United
States would not help to fund land reform in Zimbabwe until the government acted
to end violence.
(Adds UK minister Hain paras 20-21, stock market fall para 23)
By Cris Chinaka
HARARE (Reuters) - Zimbabwe's white farmers held talks Tuesday with black
war veterans who have occupied hundreds of their farms, but said they failed to
win assurances that the violence would end.
Chenjerai Hunzvi, leader of the veterans who began seizing white farms in
February, told Reuters after the three-hour-long meeting that the surrender of
white-owned land to blacks was the key to ending the violence.
``We are making progress, but our aim is to take our land. The farmers
agree we must take some land back...We are going to give people the land,'' he
told Reuters.
Farmers coming out of the meeting in Marondera, southeast of the capital,
said privately there had been no assurance from the war veterans that violence
would end.
Sherry Dunn, whose husband Alan died Monday after a beating by suspected
liberation war veterans, told reporters she and her three daughters would stay
in Zimbabwe.
Farmers simultaneously denied a report that a black farm worker had been
beaten up in revenge for her husband's death.
``Alan left England and he has been living here longer than he did in
England. He loved Africa. He loved farming in Africa. We'll stay,'' Dunn's widow
said in Beatrice, south of Harare.
``We are all Zimbabweans. We are born and bred here. Our children are
Zimbabweans. We all are. Where this racialism comes from... It's not us. It's
not the Europeans,'' she said.
Farmer Denies Revenge Attack
A white farmer denied that farmers beat up a black farm worker but admitted
that farmers grabbed the worker as he tried to run away and put him in the back
of a pickup truck.
Black worker Charles Mlambo said Monday he was beaten by white farmers and
knew of a second man also attacked in apparent retaliation for the attack on
Dunn.
Mlambo told Reuters in hospital: ``I was going to the post office. These
white people stopped their car near me. One asked me in Shona whether I knew Mr
Dunn, then the guy in the car reversed and knocked me down and they started
stomping me with their boots.''
Speaking on condition that he was not named, a white farmer from Beatrice,
where Dunn was killed, denied Tuesday there was any revenge attack.
He said he saw a neighbor stop by the roadside to talk to Mlambo, who he
said had given farmers a guarantee a week earlier that Dunn, a local opposition
party official, would not be hurt.
The farmer told Reuters his neighbor asked Mlambo about the promise and the
subsequent killing.
``Charles ran away. We drove after him and rugby tackled him and we put him
in the back of a pickup truck. At no time was he touched in my presence. He had
no cuts, no bruises,'' he said.
In northwest Zimbabwe tension built at Rydings Junior School, a leading
private school. Classes for 350 mainly white children were cancelled after
reports that war veterans camped nearby planned to take over some of the
buildings.
``They want 50 percent of the school, which is just not acceptable. That is
why the parents have decided that we close the school temporarily until the
situation is resolved, `` said Charles Slight, chairman of the school's board of
tustees.
Norway Freezes Aid Payments
The Norwegian government joined most of Zimbabwe's donors on Tuesday by
announcing a freeze on most aid payments.
``Aid that goes to social measures targeting the poorest will be shielded
from the freeze as far as possible,'' said Norwegian Development Minister Anne
Kristin Sydnes.
British Foreign Office minister for Africa Peter Hain said Britain was
committed to land reform but that order had to return to the former British
colony.
``Britain remains ready to help fund a fair land program...But this can
only be provided if President Mugabe ends the illegal farm occupations, restores
law and order and stops the violence,'' Hain told reporters on a visit to
Namibia.
Traders and investors in South Africa and abroad cited the Zimbabwe crisis
as a key reason for the fall of the South African rand to a new all-time low of
7.09 to the dollar.
The Zimbabwe stock market fell nine percent as more investors took flight
amid a worsening political and economic climate, brokers said.
In Kenya, a white government minister said hundreds of families invaded two
farms after calls by radicals in parliament for the occupation of under-utilised
white-owned farms.
Zimbabwe's President Robert Mugabe, 76 and in power for 20 years, has
refused to condemn the illegal land invasions and has said white brought the
violence on themselves by resisting the seizure of land taken from blacks under
British colonial rule.
But the deputy director of the farmers union, Jerry Grant, said the
invasions were less about land than about the ruling party's efforts to win
parliamentary elections expected in June.
``I have said it before. This has nothing to do with farming. It's politics
at its dirtiest,'' Grant told Reuters.
At least 19 people -- including three farmers, farm workers and opposition
supporters -- have died during three months of farm invasions and associated
political violence.
U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Strobe Talbott said on Tuesday the United
States would not help to fund land reform in Zimbabwe until the government acted
to end violence.
No boycott planned
in Zimbabwe
WebPosted Wed May 10 14:49:08 2000
HARARE - The leader of
Zimbabwe's main opposition party says a boycott of parliamentary elections is
not an option. Morgan Tsvangirai of the Movement for Democratic Change has
apparently changed his mind.
Earlier on Wednesday, Tsvangirai said the MDC would consider a boycott at a
meeting on Saturday. Now, he says the meeting is more likely to focus on
organizing mass action.
The MDC is trying to decide how to react to the recent violence in the
country.
The party is considered capable of defeating President Robert Mugabe's
ZANU-PF party at the polls. Tsvangirai says that's the real reason there has
been so much bloodshed in Zimbabwe in the past few months.
Black war veterans have taken over white-owned farms, saying they want the
land. The squatters have beaten farmers and farm workers. Many of the people who
have been assaulted are MDC supporters.
The MDC says the land issue is clearly a cover for a campaign of
pre-election intimidation.
White farmers and black war veterans are meeting to discuss the land
crisis. The leader of the war veterans says there is one way to end the violence
& whites should hand over their land.
Nineteen people have been killed in the fight over the farmland.
Zimbabwe Farmers, Veterans Remain at Odds
By Cris Chinaka
HARARE, Zimbabwe (Reuters) - Zimbabwe's white farmers held talks Tuesday
with black war veterans who have occupied hundreds of their farms, but said they
failed to win assurances that the violence would end.
Chenjerai Hunzvi, leader of the veterans who began seizing white farms in
February, told Reuters after the three-hour-long meeting that the surrender of
white-owned land to blacks was the key to ending the violence.
``We are making progress, but our aim is to take our land. The farmers
agree we must take some land back...We are going to give people the land,'' he
told Reuters.
Farmers coming out of the meeting in Marondera, southeast of the capital,
said privately there had been no assurance from the war veterans that violence
would end.
Sherry Dunn, whose husband Alan died Monday after a beating by suspected
liberation war veterans, told reporters she and her three daughters would stay
in Zimbabwe.
Farmers simultaneously denied a report that a black farm worker had been
beaten up in revenge for her husband's death.
``Alan left England and he has been living here longer than he did in
England. He loved Africa. He loved farming in Africa. We'll stay,'' Dunn's widow
said in Beatrice, south of Harare.
``We are all Zimbabweans. We are born and bred here. Our children are
Zimbabweans. We all are. Where this racialism comes from... It's not us. It's
not the Europeans,'' she said.
Farmer Denies Revenge Attack
A white farmer denied that farmers beat up a black farm worker but admitted
that farmers grabbed the worker as he tried to run away and put him in the back
of a pickup truck.
Black worker Charles Mlambo said Monday he was beaten by white farmers and
knew of a second man also attacked in apparent retaliation for the attack on
Dunn.
Mlambo told Reuters in hospital: ``I was going to the post office. These
white people stopped their car near me. One asked me in Shona whether I knew Mr.
Dunn, then the guy in the car reversed and knocked me down and they started
stomping me with their boots.''
Speaking on condition that he was not named, a white farmer from Beatrice,
where Dunn was killed, denied Tuesday there was any revenge attack.
He said he saw a neighbor stop by the roadside to talk to Mlambo, who he
said had given farmers a guarantee a week earlier that Dunn, a local opposition
party official, would not be hurt.
The farmer told Reuters his neighbor asked Mlambo about the promise and the
subsequent killing.
``Charles ran away. We drove after him and rugby tackled him and we put him
in the back of a pickup truck. At no time was he touched in my presence. He had
no cuts, no bruises,'' he said.
In northwest Zimbabwe tension built at Rydings Junior School, a leading
private school. Classes for 350 mainly white children were cancelled after
reports that war veterans camped nearby planned to take over some of the
buildings.
``They want 50 percent of the school, which is just not acceptable. That is
why the parents have decided that we close the school temporarily until the
situation is resolved, `` said Charles Slight, chairman of the school's board of
tustees.
Norway Freezes Aid Payments
The Norwegian government joined most of Zimbabwe's donors on Tuesday by
announcing a freeze on most aid payments.
``Aid that goes to social measures targeting the poorest will be shielded
from the freeze as far as possible,'' said Norwegian Development Minister Anne
Kristin Sydnes.
British Foreign Office minister for Africa Peter Hain said Britain was
committed to land reform but that order had to return to the former British
colony.
``Britain remains ready to help fund a fair land program...But this can
only be provided if President Mugabe ends the illegal farm occupations, restores
law and order and stops the violence,'' Hain told reporters on a visit to
Namibia.
Traders and investors in South Africa and abroad cited the Zimbabwe crisis
as a key reason for the fall of the South African rand to a new all-time low of
7.09 to the dollar.
The Zimbabwe stock market fell nine percent as more investors took flight
amid a worsening political and economic climate, brokers said.
In Kenya, a white government minister said hundreds of families invaded two
farms after calls by radicals in parliament for the occupation of under-utilized
white-owned farms.
Zimbabwe's President Robert Mugabe, 76 and in power for 20 years, has
refused to condemn the illegal land invasions and has said white brought the
violence on themselves by resisting the seizure of land taken from blacks under
British colonial rule.
But the deputy director of the farmers union, Jerry Grant, said the
invasions were less about land than about the ruling party's efforts to win
parliamentary elections expected in June.
``I have said it before. This has nothing to do with farming. It's politics
at its dirtiest,'' Grant told Reuters.
At least 19 people -- including three farmers, farm workers and opposition
supporters -- have died during three months of farm invasions and associated
political violence.
U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Strobe Talbott said on Tuesday the United
States would not help to fund land reform in Zimbabwe until the government acted
to end violence.
(Adds UK minister Hain paras 20-21, stock market fall para 23)
By Cris Chinaka
HARARE (Reuters) - Zimbabwe's white farmers held talks Tuesday with black
war veterans who have occupied hundreds of their farms, but said they failed to
win assurances that the violence would end.
Chenjerai Hunzvi, leader of the veterans who began seizing white farms in
February, told Reuters after the three-hour-long meeting that the surrender of
white-owned land to blacks was the key to ending the violence.
``We are making progress, but our aim is to take our land. The farmers
agree we must take some land back...We are going to give people the land,'' he
told Reuters.
Farmers coming out of the meeting in Marondera, southeast of the capital,
said privately there had been no assurance from the war veterans that violence
would end.
Sherry Dunn, whose husband Alan died Monday after a beating by suspected
liberation war veterans, told reporters she and her three daughters would stay
in Zimbabwe.
Farmers simultaneously denied a report that a black farm worker had been
beaten up in revenge for her husband's death.
``Alan left England and he has been living here longer than he did in
England. He loved Africa. He loved farming in Africa. We'll stay,'' Dunn's widow
said in Beatrice, south of Harare.
``We are all Zimbabweans. We are born and bred here. Our children are
Zimbabweans. We all are. Where this racialism comes from... It's not us. It's
not the Europeans,'' she said.
Farmer Denies Revenge Attack
A white farmer denied that farmers beat up a black farm worker but admitted
that farmers grabbed the worker as he tried to run away and put him in the back
of a pickup truck.
Black worker Charles Mlambo said Monday he was beaten by white farmers and
knew of a second man also attacked in apparent retaliation for the attack on
Dunn.
Mlambo told Reuters in hospital: ``I was going to the post office. These
white people stopped their car near me. One asked me in Shona whether I knew Mr
Dunn, then the guy in the car reversed and knocked me down and they started
stomping me with their boots.''
Speaking on condition that he was not named, a white farmer from Beatrice,
where Dunn was killed, denied Tuesday there was any revenge attack.
He said he saw a neighbor stop by the roadside to talk to Mlambo, who he
said had given farmers a guarantee a week earlier that Dunn, a local opposition
party official, would not be hurt.
The farmer told Reuters his neighbor asked Mlambo about the promise and the
subsequent killing.
``Charles ran away. We drove after him and rugby tackled him and we put him
in the back of a pickup truck. At no time was he touched in my presence. He had
no cuts, no bruises,'' he said.
In northwest Zimbabwe tension built at Rydings Junior School, a leading
private school. Classes for 350 mainly white children were cancelled after
reports that war veterans camped nearby planned to take over some of the
buildings.
``They want 50 percent of the school, which is just not acceptable. That is
why the parents have decided that we close the school temporarily until the
situation is resolved, `` said Charles Slight, chairman of the school's board of
tustees.
Norway Freezes Aid Payments
The Norwegian government joined most of Zimbabwe's donors on Tuesday by
announcing a freeze on most aid payments.
``Aid that goes to social measures targeting the poorest will be shielded
from the freeze as far as possible,'' said Norwegian Development Minister Anne
Kristin Sydnes.
British Foreign Office minister for Africa Peter Hain said Britain was
committed to land reform but that order had to return to the former British
colony.
``Britain remains ready to help fund a fair land program...But this can
only be provided if President Mugabe ends the illegal farm occupations, restores
law and order and stops the violence,'' Hain told reporters on a visit to
Namibia.
Traders and investors in South Africa and abroad cited the Zimbabwe crisis
as a key reason for the fall of the South African rand to a new all-time low of
7.09 to the dollar.
The Zimbabwe stock market fell nine percent as more investors took flight
amid a worsening political and economic climate, brokers said.
In Kenya, a white government minister said hundreds of families invaded two
farms after calls by radicals in parliament for the occupation of under-utilised
white-owned farms.
Zimbabwe's President Robert Mugabe, 76 and in power for 20 years, has
refused to condemn the illegal land invasions and has said white brought the
violence on themselves by resisting the seizure of land taken from blacks under
British colonial rule.
But the deputy director of the farmers union, Jerry Grant, said the
invasions were less about land than about the ruling party's efforts to win
parliamentary elections expected in June.
``I have said it before. This has nothing to do with farming. It's politics
at its dirtiest,'' Grant told Reuters.
At least 19 people -- including three farmers, farm workers and opposition
supporters -- have died during three months of farm invasions and associated
political violence.
U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Strobe Talbott said on Tuesday the United
States would not help to fund land reform in Zimbabwe until the government acted
to end violence.