http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Lance Guma
11 May
2011
Inter-party negotiators from Zimbabwe are reported to have struck an
agreement in South Africa to set up an independent commission of inquiry
into the role of the army in the abduction, torture and murder of
civilians.
A report by the Daily News newspaper says the agreement
reached by the
MDC-T, MDC-N and ZANU PF negotiators in Cape Town is
“intended to pave the
way for much-needed security sector reforms.” The
paper says the negotiators
also agreed to come up with recommendations for
the de-militarisation of
state institutions.
A source quoted by the
Daily News confirmed they had made a ‘breakthrough’
and the parties had
agreed that they “set up an independent three-man
commission of inquiry to
investigate and compile a report detailing all
forms of violations including
violence, torture of civilians and abductions
by members of the security
forces."
Questions were immediately raised as to why a commission of
inquiry was
necessary to investigate crimes already well documented by
dozens of human
rights groups. Worryingly the Joint Monitoring and
Implementation Committee
(JOMIC), a toothless body created to oversee
implementation and breaches of
the 2008 power sharing deal, will be involved
in setting up the commission.
But ZANU PF chief negotiator Patrick
Chinamasa seemed to be casting doubt on
whether agreement had indeed been
reached on the commission. “I know where
that information came from. It is
the position of the MDC-T. We are going to
meet to produce the report on our
deliberations. It can’t be this week
because some negotiators are
committed,” he was quoted as saying.
Under the 2008 power sharing deal an
Organ on National Healing and
Reconciliation, jointly led by three ministers
from the three main political
parties, was set up to drive a healing agenda.
But ZANU PF’s impunity
ensured the body accomplished nothing. The same fate
befell JOMIC, who at
one time did not even have an office or a
budget.
A commentator who refused to be named told SW Radio Africa;
“Investigating
abuses by the military as is being suggested might sound
noble, but what is
the point if you still have the same soldiers deployed
around the country,
especially in rural communities and committing the same
abuses?”
Other observers have noted that an investigation commission is
also a useful
delaying tactic.
Just as we reported yesterday, there is
infighting between two camps in ZANU
PF. One camp led by Defence Minister
Mnangagwa is pushing for an early
national election, having overseen the
deployment of soldiers, CIO’s and
youth militia around the country to
intimidate the electorate. The group
will find it difficult to politically
and economically sustain this
deployment if elections are
delayed.
The other camp in ZANU PF, led by chief power broker and retired
army
general Solomon Mujuru, is made up of what is loosely described as
moderates. This group we are told is more business-oriented and willing to
negotiate with the MDC and postpone elections, as long as their ability to
plunder the country is not affected.
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Tichaona Sibanda
11
May 2011
The former ruling ZANU PF party has been sharply criticized for
stalling the
constitution making process by making a u-turn on a proposed
method to
analyze views gathered during the outreach program.
The
management committee of COPAC met last month and resolved that the
analysis
of data should follow a qualitative and not a quantitative
method.
Co-chairman of COPAC, Douglas Mwonzora representing the MDC-T,
told SW Radio
Africa on Wednesday that ZANU PF, represented by Nicholas
Goche and Paul
Mangwana during last month’s meeting, agreed to that
resolution. That
meeting was held on 11th April and was attended by cabinet
ministers
representing the three parties in the Global Political Agreement
(GPA).
But when the 17 thematic committees started their data analysis on
Monday,
ZANU PF announced they now wanted the process to use the
quantitative
process. This was rejected by the two MDC formations, a
decision that set in
motion the current impasse.
‘The current impasse
has been caused by ZANU PF’s sudden decision to go
against a clear
resolution of the management committee,’ said Mwonzora. He
added that taking
into account the atmosphere that prevailed during the
outreach program it
was decided the way forward was to look at the quality
of
contributions.
‘Remember a lot of people were coached on what to say
during most rural
outreach programs. There were more meetings in rural than
in urban areas, so
we said lets look at the quality and not how many issues
that favoured a
certain political party from a particular meeting,’ Mwonzora
added.
During last year’s chaotic outreach program in the rural areas
ZANU PF
coached people to give the party’s positions on the constitution.
Many other
people were intimidated into silence.
‘Unfortunately we
have this unnecessary deadlock because ZANU PF has
suddenly made a u-turn.
We find that unacceptable because they can’t go
against a management
committee resolution,’ said Mwonzora.
He added; ‘ZANU PF must learn to
abide by agreements. Decision making in
that party is rarely made by sober
politicians. Most decisions in the party
are made by the junta and this is
why we have so many of them milling around
our venue in Harare.’
http://www.radiovop.com/
11/05/2011 13:42:00
Harare, May 11, 2011
- Zimbabwe’s constitution making process has
temporarily stalled following
massive disagreements among the country’s main
political parties over the
approach to use to analyse the people’s views
gathered last year by the
Constitutional Parliamentary Select Committee
(COPAC).
Zanu (PF)
politicians have suggested that the thematic committees meeting in
Harare
should use the quantitative approach while the two MDCs are
supporting the
qualitative approach to analyse the data collected from the
people of
Zimbabwe during the constitutional outreach process.
Thematic Committee
members gathered at the Harare International Conference
Centre have
temporarily downed the tools waiting for the management
committee’s decision
on the matter.
COPAC co-chairperson Paul Mangwana confirmed that there
were some
disagreements over the way forward but they would meet with their
counterparts from the two MDC formations and resolve the issue.
“We
are now at a very critical stage of the process and we have to move fast
and
take charge of the situation,” said Mangwana.
Radio VOP has it on good
authority that the two MDC formations are against
the quantitative approach
mainly because the rural areas had more meetings
while the all urban wards
were accorded one meeting per ward. Most rural
areas are Zanu (PF)
strongholds and the majority of the people were coached
to give out the
party’s positions on the constitution during the outreach
period.
“There are 3 to 4 meetings per ward in rural areas while
urban areas were
given one meeting per ward which clearly give Zanu (PF) an
added advantage
against the other parties,” said one thematic committee
member who decline
to be named.
Another COPAC co-chairperson and
MDC-T spokesperson Douglas Mwonzora would
not respond to his cell phone
since he was reported to be attending a
meeting at the party’s headquarters
Harvest House.
Copac co-chair Edward Mkhosi confirmed there is a crisis
at the thematic
committee meeting but said it was still too early to ring
alarm bells.
“Am at a crucial meeting right now,” he said. “It’s too
early ...It would be
better if you wait until I get a full briefing of what
has happened.”
The thematic committee meetings started on May 2, 2011 and
were expected to
run until May 18, 2011 after which the constitution making
process would
move to the drafting stage.
http://www.voanews.com/
Zimbabwe
Election Support Network Director Rindai Chipfunde-Vava said the
civic
monitoring consortium is placing eight observers in the thematic
committees
though it wanted to send 17 - one one per committee
Jonga Kandemiiri |
Washington 10 May 2011
The Zimbabwe Independent Constitution
Monitoring Project, a coalition of
civic groups following the ongoing
constitutional revision process, said the
parliamentary committee in charge
of revising the country's basic document
has granted it permission to
independently monitor the so-called thematic
committee phase of the exercise
now under way.
The monitoring project sought permission last week to
continue monitoring
the constitutional process as it did last year during
the months-long public
outreach phase.
Zimbabwe Election Support
Network Director Rindai Chipfunde-Vava, speaking
for the consortium of
leading civic organizations, told VOA Studio 7
reporter Jonga Kandemiiri
that the group is placing eight observers in
thematic committees, though it
would have liked to send 17 observers to
cover all of the thematic panels
now collating data.
Select Committee Co-Chairman Douglas Mwonzora
confirmed that the project was
invited to monitor the analysis of testimony
collected during public
outreach sessions, adding that his committee limited
the observers to eight
due to limited work space.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
Written by Chief Reporter
Wednesday, 11 May 2011
09:27
HARARE - Zanu (PF)’s escalating internal wrangling over the
election
timetable spilled into the public domain this week – fuelled by
President
Robert Mugabe's waning health.
The tussle between the party’s
chief negotiator, Patrick Chinamasa, and its
spokesman, Rugare Gumbo, was
evident in conflicting statements. Chinamasa
emerged from the weekend talks
in Cape Town to declare that elections this
year were out, to be openly
challenged by Gumbo, who asserts the resolution
of the party conference in
December that elections would be held this year
still stands.
Official
sources say hardliners in the party and party hawks in the
Mnangagwa faction
are agitating for a snap election while Mugabe is still
capable, while Zanu
(PF) doves, mainly in the Mujru faction, wants polls
delayed until 2013 when
the party has worked out its succession conundrum.
The party called an
emergency Politburo meeting yesterday to iron-out the
sharp differences over
elections. Meanwhile SADC's pointman on Zimbabwe, SA
president, Jacob Zuma,
stepped up pressure on Mugabe to stick to the
election roadmap. Special
envoy Mac Maharaj was hastily dispatched to
Harare, to ensure implementation
of the GPA.
The three main issues are the partisanship of the security
chiefs, ridding
the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission of Zanu (PF) cronies and
an end to
violence. Rumours of Mugabe's imminent demise are swirling with
tropical-storm force and fuelling infighting in Zanu (PF). There have been
secret meetings between the protagonists in the Mnangagwa faction, which
reportedly wants a fresh election in 2011, and the Mujuru faction, which to
all intents and purposes now seems to be the heir apparent.
"Everyone is
plotting the future," said a Zanu (PF) Consultative Assembly
member. "I
think everyone realises the end is nigh. There is nothing we can
do now
against the pulling power of time." The 87-year-old Mugabe, ailing
from an
undisclosed illness, is reportedly being pumped with "adrenalin",
according
to a well-placed Zanu (PF) source, to appear at state functions
and to
maintain the facade that the revolution movement is alive and
well.
Hardliners in Zanu (PF), including the service chiefs, have reportedly
vowed
to turn down demands by the MDC to make a public declaration that they
will
accept any other leader except Mugabe. They want elections this year no
matter what.
Tendai Biti, secretary general of the MDC said his party
will boycott any
election held this year. "We will not be party to that
sham," he told The
Zimbabwean. "We don’t want another 2008," he said of an
election widely
condemned as rigged.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
Written by Mxolisi Ncube
Wednesday, 11 May
2011 07:40
JOHANNESBURG – Zanu (PF) has allegedly organised the transfer
of Zimbabwe’s
former Consular-general in South Africa, Chris Mapanga,
because he was
becoming too close to the MDC led by Prime Minister Morgan
Tsvangirai.
Sources in the Consulate revealed that Mapanga was removed from
his post
about two weeks ago. Although he had all along been accused by
Zimbabweans
in South Africa for corrupt tendencies, he had never been placed
under any
scrutiny by the Harare government. But sources said this time he
could not
survive an alleged sting operation by members of the Central
Intelligence
Organisation (CIO).
“He was removed from the post
unceremoniously about two weeks ago, after
some officers from the
President’s office had accused him of having become
too close to the MDC,”
said a source who did not want to be named. A new
Consular-general, only
known as Magwenzi, has taken over. “Mapanga is no
longer in office and
already out of the country as we speak,” said another
source.
Also said
to have entered the CIO radar is Zimbabwean Ambassador to South
Africa,
Phelekezela Mphoko, who is said to be linked to the opposition Zapu
party.
Mphoko is surviving because of his close links to the neighbouring
country’s
President Jacob Zuma, with whom he fought during the liberation
struggle, as
part of the ZIPRA/Umkhonto Wesizwe alliance.
http://www.radiovop.com
11/05/2011
11:25:00
Masvingo, May 11, 2011 – Villagers in Shumbayaonda area
under Chief Manzure
here have complained that they are being forced to
contribute 2R a day for
the upkeep of controversial war veterans leader and
Zanu (PF) top
campaigning manager. Jabulani Sibanda.
According to the
villagers who spoke to Radio VOP, those who refuse to pay
are being
threatened by unspecified
action, resulting in them taking from their meagre
incomes to give towards
Sibanda's upkeep out of fear.
"It is even
more painful when you are made to pay for the upkeep of a man
who comes to
your area to preach Zanu (PF) propaganda," said Jathro Madombi
of Muchakata
area. “Zanu PF must look after its kid not us, we are not happy
at
all.”
The 2R that the villagers are being asked to contribute is
sufficient to buy
a bundle of vegetables for a family of five in most rural
areas.
Sibanda dismissed the villagers' claims as ‘ridiculous’. “I don’t
comment on
ridiculous stories like that one. Those who tell you must give
you
comments,” Sibanda told Radio VOP.
Although Sibanda admitted
that he is ‘patrolling’ in the Mapanzure area, he
refused to disclose his
means of survival. He also refused to comment on his
main agenda in the
area.
Impeccable sources, however, said Sibanda is given money directly
from Zanu
(PF) for his trips.
“The man is getting money from the
party. I think overzealous youth are now
demanding money from villagers in
order to impress their boss,” said the
source.
http://www.swradioafrica.com/
By Tererai Karimakwenda
11
May, 2011
Just a week after several houses of MDC-T supporters were
burned down in
Chimanimani, another arson attack has been reported in
Manicaland province.
The MDC-T said two houses and a granary belonging to
the chairperson for
Mutasa Central district, Solomon Mutizawafa, were burned
to the ground this
week. A statement by the party said “most of the property
and harvested
crops were destroyed” in the attack.
A note left by the
perpetrators provided proof of the political motive for
the arson: “Tell
Tsvangirai, Magaramombe and Saruwaka to join ZANU PF. Their
power of the
tongue will not stop us to fulfill our plan, we will continue
to
demonstrate. If you continue to support the MDC-T, you will support it in
heaven”.
The two individuals named alongside MDC-T President Morgan
Tsvangirai are
Julius Magaramombe, the MDC-T Manicaland province chairperson
and Trevor
Saruwaka, the MDC-T MP for Mutasa Central. The party said
officers from
Mutare Central Police Station took statements at Mutizawafa’s
burned down
homestead, but as usual no arrests have been
made.
Magaramombe told SW Radio Africa on Wednesday that the attacks have
been
targeted especially against their members who attended the party
congress in
Bulawayo. “This is all meant to intimidate our members and send
a message
that violence is coming,” he said.
Magaramombe blasted the
police for doing nothing, saying that they never act
when the perpetrators
are ZANU PF supporters. “The problem is that they
simply cannot do anything.
When it is ZANU PF people the police simply turn
a blind eye and this is of
great concern to us,” he added.
The frustrated MDC-T official said the
continued attacks are “a slap in the
face” of SADC officials, who just over
a month ago called on political
parties in Zimbabwe to abide by the peaceful
spirit of the GPA. “In the face
of all that has been said by SADC leaders,
they still continue to perpetrate
violence against the people of Zimbabwe”
Magaramombe explained.
Meanwhile, the MDT Youth Assembly chairperson for
Mutare West district,
Machete Magen’a, was arrested on Monday. The MDC-T
said he is facing
“spurious” charges of holding an illegal meeting two weeks
ago. But at the
time of the alleged meeting, Magen’a was at the party
congress in Bulawayo.
According to a statement by the Crisis Coalition,
parts of Manicaland
province are “under siege” from ZANU PF supporters who
have gone on a
rampage, “intimidating and instigating violence”, especially
in areas where
the former ruling party experienced heavy losses during the
2008 elections.
Crisis also reported that five bases have been set up by
“armed, uniformed”
soldiers in Makoni South district of Manicaland. The
coalition is calling
for urgent security sector reforms ahead of any poll in
Zimbabwe.
HRD’s
Alert
11 May 2011
Bulawayo
Magistrate Thobekile
Mkhosana
on Wednesday 11 May 2011 acquitted prominent artist Styx Mhlanga, who had been on trial for
allegedly suggesting to a budding poet Magura Charumbira that the list of
national heroes would be incomplete without citing Joseph Msika, John Nkomo and Gibson
Sibanda.
Magistrate Mkhosana acquitted Mhlanga, also a film director based at the
National Art Gallery in Bulawayo at the close of the State case after the
artist’s lawyers Lizwe Jamela and Nosimilo Chanayiwa of Zimbabwe Lawyers
for Human Rights (ZLHR) applied for discharge.
In
their application for discharge, Jamela and Chanayiwa argued that putting Mhlanga on
his defence is not proper as the State had failed to prove its case beyond any reasonable doubt
that the artist committed the offence.
The lawyers said
since the State had already closed its case no other evidence would be brought
forward and the evidence submitted in court falls by the wayside in establishing
a “prima facie” case.
Jamela and Chanayiwa
also argued that Mhlanga
had in
his defence outline denied the allegations and stated that Charumbira was the
one who was the aggressor in the whole incident both verbally and physically
after the artist had merely passed a constructive criticism of the budding
poet’s poem as he had come to the National Art Gallery seeking
assistance.
Mhlanga had been on trial since last month after he was charged with
contravening Section 89 of the Criminal
Law (Codification and Reform) Act Chapter 9:23 for
assault.
Prosecutors
alleged that Mhlanga, a younger brother to prominent Zimbabwean playwright,
actor and theatre director,
Cont Mhlanga
assaulted Charumbira after he rejected his suggestion of slotting in and
applauding some heroes from Matabeleland, who had not been honoured by
Charumbira during the citation of his poem.
Prosecutors alleged that Charumbira visited an office at the National Art
Gallery to get inspiration and some advice
from Mhlanga’s colleague, Sithandazile Dube, who shares offices with
Mhlanga on 7 March.
Mhlanga allegedly commented saying Charumbira was supposed to also
include heroes like John Nkomo, Joseph Msika and Gibson Sibanda on his poem but
this did not go down well with the complainant resulting in an argument with the
accused exchanging harsh words.
The prosecutors alleged that Mhlanga, angered by Charumbira’s refusal to
take his advice, picked up
a stone sculpture and tried to hit the novice poet but was restrained by
Dube.
Meanwhile,
State prosecutor Jeremiah
Mutsindikwa
on Wednesday 11 May 2011 withdrew charges before plea against seven Women of
Zimbabwe Arise (WOZA) members Sitshiyiwe Ngwenya, Kholwani Ndlovu,
Moreblessings Dube and Joyce Ndebele, Selina Dube, Eneles Dube and Janet Dube
and three Men of Zimbabwe Arise (MEZA) members namely Gift Ndlovu, Proud
Pandeya and Noah Mapfumo.
The
withdrawal of the charges came after a series of meetings and representations
made to the Attorney General’s Office advising prosecutors about a recent
Supreme Court ruling which declared as unlawful
the imprisonment of some WOZA members who had participated in a demonstration in
2008.
The
WOZA and MEZA members, who were arrested in February and March at a time of
commemorations to mark International Women’s Day were charged with contravening section 38 of the Criminal Law
(Codification and Reform) Act for allegedly obstructing or endangering free
movement of persons or traffic, contravening Section 37of the Criminal Law Codification and Reform
Act for allegedly participating in a gathering with intent to promote public
violence, breaches of the peace or bigotry.
http://www.swradioafrica.com/
By Tererai Karimakwenda
11 May,
2011
The Bulawayo Agenda rights group has reported that Mziwandile
Ndlovu, a
member of their weekly “Agenda” newsletter team, is being detained
at Hwange
police Station. He was summoned by the police on Tuesday and is
facing
criminal charges over a story about national healing activities that
took
place in Victoria Falls last month.
The police allege that
Ndhlovu wrote a “fictional story” that was published
in the Weekly Agenda in
April and are using the controversial Criminal Law
Codification Act to
prosecute him.
The story was about a meeting that was jointly organized
by Victoria Falls
Agenda and several rights groups in the area, who had
gathered people to
discuss important issues concerning national
healing.
The event had to be cancelled after guest speakers
Vice-President John Nkomo
and Minister Sekai Holland, failed to turn up due
to “other commitments”.
They are both co-Ministers for the National Healing
Programme.
It is not clear what aspect of the story led to Ndhlovu’s
arrest, but there
has been an escalation in the arrests and intimidation of
journalists and
newspaper vendors by ZANU PF elements. His lawyer was due to
apply for bail
on Wednesday.
As SW Radio Africa reported last month,
the third co-Minister for National
Healing, Moses Mzila-Ndlovu, was arrested
in Hwange after a healing prayer
service for victims of the Gukurahundi
massacres of the mid-eighties. Father
Mkandla, the Catholic priest who
conducted the service, was also arrested.
http://www.zimonline.co.za
by James Mombe Wednesday 11 May
2011
HARARE – Zimbabweans have responded overwhelmingly to a call
to sign a
petition demanding scrapping of Western sanctions against
President Robert
Mugabe and his top allies, with 2,2 million signatures
collected so far, the
ministry of information has said.
The
anti-sanctions campaign, driven by Mugabe’s ZANU PF party and seen as an
attempt to gauge its popularity ahead of polls expected within the next 12
months, initially targeted collecting two million signatures for the
petition that shall be handed to ambassadors of Western countries for onward
transmission to their capitals.
The information ministry that is run
by ZANU PF political commissar Webster
Shamu on Tuesday told state media
that nearly 800 000 more signatures were
yet to be collected.
"The
initial target of signatures to be collected was two million but so
far,
according to statistics compiled on 30 April, we have a record of 2 200
000
signatures nationwide.
“No date has been set for the conclusion of the
campaign, the petitions will
be collated and the final figure submitted to
SADC for a resolution
illustrating how the generality of Zimbabweans oppose
sanctions,” the
official Herald newspaper quoted Anywhere Mutambudzi, a
retired army major
and a director in the information ministry as
saying.
ZANU PF began collecting signatures from ordinary Zimbabweans
last March but
there have been reports activists from Mugabe’s party and
state security
agents coerced villagers in remote rural areas to sign the
petition while
those who refused were beaten up or even evicted from their
homes.
Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai’s MDC party -- that Mugabe
accuses of
lobbying for the sanctions -- has refused to take part in the
signatures
campaign which it says is a not a national but a ZANU PF
exercise.
Mugabe and his party hope to use the petition to lobby the
Southern African
Development Community (SADC) and the African Union to push
for the removal
of the targeted measures.
The regional and
continental bodies have already called for the lifting of
the visa and
financial bans against the Zimbabwean leader and his party,
while a SADC
delegation has in recent weeks visited Western capitals to call
for removal
of the sanctions.
The European Union, United States, Australia,
Switzerland and New Zealand,
imposed targeted sanctions against Mugabe and
his top officials about nine
years ago as punishment for allegedly stealing
elections, human rights
violations and failure to uphold the rule of
law.
Mugabe, who denies violating human rights or stealing elections,
says the
sanctions have had a wider impact beyond the targeted individuals
to damage
Zimbabwe’s once vibrant economy.
The Western countries say
Zimbabwe’s unity government should do more to
uphold democracy, the rule of
law and human rights before sanctions can be
removed. -- ZimOnline
http://www.radiovop.com
11/05/2011 11:28:00
Harare,
May 11, 2011 – President Robert Mugabe’s anti-sanctions petition has
so far
been signed by more than two million people in the country’s 10
provinces,
according to statistics released by the Ministry of
Information.
Matabeleland had the lowest with only 13 ‘per cent’
signatures. As of April
30, 2011, 82 240 signatures had been collected in
Bulawayo, 94 724 in
Matabeleland South and 89 739 in Matabeleland North,
making a combined total
of 266 703 out of the
total 2 022 852 signatures
collected from the country’s 10 provinces.
The combined total of the
three provinces in Matebeleland is lower than
Harare alone which garnered
340 000 signatures.
The full list of statistics released by Director of
Urban Communication
Services in the Ministry of Media, Information and
Publicity, Retired Major
Anywhere Mutambudzi indicated that 340 000 people
put their signatures on
the anti-sanctions forms in Harare, Bulawayo (82
240), Matabeleland South
(94 724), Matabeleland North (89 739), Masvingo
(216 000), Mashonaland West
(231 919), Manicaland (182 950) Mashonaland East
(307 651), Mashonaland
Central (246 729) and Midlands (230 900).
The
anti-sanctions campaign was launched about two months ago by Mugabe’s
Zanu
(PF) which enjoys very little support in Matebeleland region.
The West in
2002 imposed a travel ban and asset freeze on Mugabe and his
cronies for
alleged rights violations and stifling of democracy. The
anti-sanctions
campaign is intended to demand the lifting of the targeted
sanctions
although the West has indicated that nothing will change unless
there is
full implementation of Zimbabwe’s unity deal.
Meanwhile in Mberengwa Zanu
(PF) bigwig and Defence Minister, Emerson
Mnangagwa has warned villagers
against voting for the Movement for
Democratic Change (MDC) in the next
elections saying the constituency is a
Zanu (PF) property and they will be
chaos if his party loses.
Mnangagwa was speaking at a rally at Mbirashava
primary school at the
weekend in Mberengwa where he had been flown by a
helicopter from Harare
accompanied by the local legislator Makhosini
Hlongwane.
“Mnangagwa came in a helicopter together with local MP
Hlongwane who had
invited him. He told villagers not to vote for MDC in next
elections warning
that if Zanu (PF) loses Mberengwa there will be chaos
,adding that the
district has been a Zanu (PF) property since
independence,”Kereni Mubaiwa
the new mainstream MDC chairman for Mberengwa
told Radio VOP on Tuesday.
Mubaiwa said most villagers where forced by
Zanu (PF) youths led by Bellame
Zijena to attend the Mnangagwa
rally.
Mberengwa has been a Zanu (PF) stronghold since independence, the
party’s
militias and war veterans have been mostly terrorising opposition
supporters
in the past recent years.
Last month war veterans and Zanu
(PF) youths led by Sayinai Madhaka declared
war against MDC supporters in
Mberengwa district, saying their party should
start setting up a refugee
camp as they will be all forced to flee. Several
MDC supporters also fled
their homes in Murongwe area in the same district
after another team of war
veterans led by one Retired Major Shava raided
their homes for boycotting a
Zanu (PF) rally.
Early this year a group of war veterans were arrested
after disrupting a
constitutional parliamentary committee consultative
meeting on the new
constitution held at Vutsanana Secondary School in the
same district.
http://www.radiovop.com
11/05/2011
12:34:00
Harare, May 11, 2011 - Secretary for Media, Information and
Publicity George
Charamba said on Wednesday that pirate radio stations
beaming into Zimbabwe
from outside the country were
illegal.
Charamba who was quoted by the state-owned Herald,
said:"Just because they
have telescopic technology does not legalise it.
That technology compounds
its illegality and the whole facility is
illegal."
There are three pirate radio stations broadcasting into
Zimbabwe. The Voice
of America operates the Studio 7 that broadcasts from
Washington DC daily,
the Voice of the People (VOP) and Short Wave Radio
Africa (SW Radio).
According to the Newspaper, Charamba was reacting to
recent reports by the
US Ambassador to Zimbabwe Charles Ray who said pirate
radio stations beaming
into the country were legal.
He claimed the
pirate radio stations were legal because they operated from
outside Zimbabwe
under the host countries' laws.
The newspaper said this was however, in
contrast with Article XIX of the GPA
on Freedom of Expression and
Communication, which raises concern on "foreign
government funded external
radio stations broadcasting into Zimbabwe", which
are against national
interests.
The GPA also calls on the governments hosting and funding
external radio
stations to "cease" the funding and hosting.
The paper
added that negotiators from Zanu (PF) and the MDC formations have
also
identified the pirate stations as something that needs to be dealt in
the
roadmap to elections in Zimbabwe.
"The ambassador knows that the two
countries are meeting and he is trying to
spoil the meeting, (and) trying to
ratchet problems between the two
countries," Charamba was quoted as
saying.
Charamba said the US had for the first time confirmed where the
facilities
were based.
"This matter was formally presented to Sadc
(Southern African Development
Community) and the Tswana government stoutly
refused (but) America has
confirmed this.
"America can no longer
pontificate about outstanding issues when they are
part of them," he was
further quoted.
http://www.radiovop.com/
11/05/2011 11:56:00
Harare,
May 11, 2011 – Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai's faction of the
Movement
for Democratic Change (MDC) has hit out at the former deputy
minister of
information and publicity, Bright Matonga over his claims that
the
government is not ready to issue broadcasting licences to private
players.
Matonga, the legislator for Mhondoro-Ngezi who doubles up as
a member of the
Portfolio Committee on Media, Information and Communication
Technology, told
a world press freedom day in Bulawayo last Saturday that
the government had
no capacity to monitor and control new players as
yet.
But in a hard-hitting statement on Tuesday, Prime Minister
Tsvangirai’s
party said Matonga’s claims where “strange”. The party said
Parliament has
long acknowledged the nation’s capacity to manage at least 56
new
broadcasting stations.
“It is against this background that we
find it strange that a failed
politician like Bright Matonga could claim
government has no capacity to
monitor and control the electronic media –
mere rhetoric given that Matonga
is parroting the lines of his failed and
unpopular Zanu (PF) party which is
ranked among the top seven press freedom
predators in Africa,” read part of
the MDC-T statement.
“Broadcasting
does not need any monitoring or controlling. The people know
what they want
to see and hear, and can provide their own checks and
balances. With the
inception of the GNU (Government of National Unity), the
initial agenda was
to allow for a plural media of which a Zimbabwe Media
Commission was to be
appointed and a Broadcasting Authority of Zimbabwe
board (BAZ) was to be
constituted.
The BAZ was created to allow for the opening up of airwaves.
Two years down
the line, there is yet to be licensing of a single private
broadcaster.
The premier’s party added that it stood for an informed
nation as a first
step towards the development and growth of individual and
societal capacity.
“There is need to allocate radio licences to
communities and private players
to ensure that the nation gets access to
information and operates in a free
and unfettered environment. The MDC
believes in the adage information is
power, and abhors anybody who limits
its accessibility to the people.
The people of Zimbabwe have a right to
know and a right to be heard. Any
functioning democracy and any economic
development depend on the premise of
a people with access to information,
education and entertainment – the able
functions played by the media,” it
said.
Several community radio initiatives have indicated there are ready
to start
broadcasting if issued with licences.
http://www.dailynews.co.zw/
By Xolisani Ncube, Staff Writer
Wednesday, 11 May 2011
14:35
HARARE - In a development that has raised eyebrows, dockets
implicating
wealthy local government minister Ignatius Chombo as well as
senior Harare
City Council and Zanu PF officials in land scams in the
capital city have
mysteriously vanished from Harare Central Police
Station.
Police, who claimed to be in the dark about the issue, said
yesterday that
they would investigate the baffling disappearance of the
dockets.
The disappearance of the dockets comes at a time when Prime
Minister Morgan
Tsvangirai and Sadc have expressed grave concerns at the
selective
application of the law in Zimbabwe — in which MDC officials and
supporters
are continually harassed and arrested on trivial and trumped-up
charges.
Last week, the Elected Councillors Association of Zimbabwe
(ECAZ), in
conjunction with the Combined Harare Residents Association (CHRA)
lodged a
complaint against the city’s director of urban planning, Psychology
Chiwanga, who allegedly assisted in the illegal purchase of land in Glen
Lorne by Chombo.
But ECAZ officials were shocked yesterday when they
were told by officers at
Harare Central Police Station that the dockets that
had been compiled were
nowhere to be seen.
Police spokesperson
inspector James Sabau said he had not yet been briefed
about the missing
dockets but promised that police would investigate the
matter.
“We
are not aware of the said missing documents. That is what they are
telling
you. We will receive many dockets a day,” Sabau said.
ECAZ had further
lodged a complaint with the police against Killian Mpingo,
Tendai Mahachi,
Josephine Ncube, Chiwanga, Michael Mahachi and Nemera –
alleging that they
had fraudulently used a resolution that awarded Zanu PF
official Tendai
Savanhu an industrial stand, to award themselves stands. The
docket for this
case had also disappeared.
What has raised eyebrows in both cases is that
police have consistently
refused to arrest or investigate a myriad of
allegations against Chombo, who
has in the last decade reportedly
accumulated more than 100 stands and
houses from local authorities across
the country – making him one of
wealthiest and biggest property magnets in
the country.
Alarmed ECAZ officials yesterday wrote a letter to the
police demanding a
probe into the disappearance of the dockets.
“On
the 6th of May 2011 we visited the Harare central police station room
number
151 where we were told that dockets IR050250 and IR050251 were
missing and
were referred to room 143 where we met Sergeant Mutemeri,” reads
part of the
letter to the police.
ECAZ further alleges that on May 9 2011, they went
back to the police
station where they were referred to an inspector Chiwi
who said he needed
time to consult his bosses regarding the matter and
advised them to return
the following day.
“On the 10th of May 2011,
we visited inspector Chiwi and he was emotional
about the issue to the
extent that he refused to refer us to any office. He
said he had nothing to
do with our cases; instead he decided to say he did
not want to be involved
in such cases,” the letter adds.
The councillors said the police were
engaging in selective application of
the law since they choose who to
prosecute and who to not prosecute.
“What makes this case serious is that
on March 3 2011, you received a
complaint against Dr.I.C Chombo’s fraudulent
instruction to make a payment
of US$42 000.00 to a Shumba-led investigation
team which was not formally
constituted and you did not respond in seven
days as provided by the ZRP
Service Charter item 1.4 and up to now nothing
has happened,” ECAZ said.
“We are of the view that the public deserves an
explanation as to why you
have not acted on the reports that have been
levelled against minister
Chombo and the city council officials.
“We
therefore hereby request from you to explain to the public as to why the
police have not accorded the cases against Chombo and City Council Officials
the seriousness they deserve,” said ECAZ in the letter addressed to the
officer commanding Harare Province, Garikai Gwangwava.
http://www.dailynews.co.zw
By Tonderai Kwenda, Chief
Writer
Wednesday, 11 May 2011 16:08
HARARE - MDC Nyanga North MP,
Douglas Mwonzora and 22 others want a case in
which they are being charged
of inciting violence in Nyanga referred to the
Supreme Court.
In
their referral application letter to the Supreme Court lodged during a
remand hearing yesterday at the Nyanga Magistrates Court, the group said
their rights guaranteed under the country’s constitution have been
violated.
“It is submitted that Applicant’s fundamental rights, provided
for in the
Constitution of Zimbabwe, and other International Human Rights
Instruments
to which Zimbabwe is a state party, have been violated,” the
applicants said
in their application.
The group say their right to
liberty as enshrined in Section 13 of the
Constitution, right to protection
of the law as enshrined in Section 18 of
the Constitution and protection
from inhuman and degrading treatment as
enshrined in Section 15 (1) of the
Constitution have been violated.
Nyanga magistrate Ignatio Mhene who
presided over the matter will make a
ruling on the matter together with
another application brought before him by
the group’s lawyer, Jeremiah Bamhu
of the Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights
(ZLHR) seeking the release of a
Copac vehicle taken by the police when
Mwonzora, a Copac - co-chairperson
was arrested.
The ruling will be delivered on May 23.
In another
related matter, another Nyanga villager, Tonderai Gift Nyabadza
was detained
by the police after he handed himself to the police. He is
facing the same
charges as Mwonzora and others and will appear in court
today.
http://www.voanews.com
Progressive
Teachers Union of Zimbabwe President Takavafira Zhou said police
surveillance and harassment "surpasses our understanding,” adding that his
union is considering a new strike to remedy such grievances
Sandra
Nyaira | Washington 10 May 2011
Zimbabwean schools opened for a new term
on Tuesday amid threats of a strike
by teachers over meager salaries and a
hostile working environment in which
they find themselves targeted by police
and agents of national security
services.
Progressive Teachers Union
of Zimbabwe President Takavafira Zhou said police
surveillance and
harassment of teachers "surpasses our understanding,”
adding that his union
is considering a new strike to remedy such grievances.
Elsewhere, state
and private schools were said to be turning away pupils who
had not paid
tuition fees in advance for the second term of the year.
Union leader
Zhou said the national unity government has failed to address
the plight of
teachers who have lost their respected position in society as
schools have
been over by militants of President Robert Mugabe's ZANU-PF
party who have
targeted teachers who they suspect of supporting parties in
opposition to
Mr. Mugabe.
Zhou said teachers hope the government in the next few weeks
will urgently
address their longstanding issues and avoid an industrial
action that he
says would undermine an education system which is still on
the road to
recovery after near collapse in 2008.
"The inclusive
government has for the past years engaged in reckless
gambling rather than
address the plight of the workers," Zhou declared.
"Teachers have
experienced a systematic psychological degradation as
politicians engaged in
political rhetoric rather than addressing their
plight. Their patience has
been overstretched and will not accept any
further historical revisionism in
which those in power forget the truth or
are constantly guilty of selective
forgetfulness."
Teachers Union of Zimbabwe Chief Executive Emmanuel Nyawo
said instructors
are tired of empty promises from politicians and will not
be deterred from
striking in June.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk/
Written by Paul Ndlovu
Wednesday, 11 May
2011 08:04
HARARE – The government has released $5 million for the
rehabilitation of
old thermal power stations by the Zimbabwe Electricity
Supply Authority
(ZESA), an official said.
ZESA Holdings chief executive
officer, engineer Josh Chifamba said the
power-utility was allocated $65
million for rehabilitating old thermal power
stations and another $5 million
for electricity generation and distribution.
“We were allocated $65 million
by government for the refurbishment of old
thermal power stations, of which
$5 million has been released and put into
the rehabilitation of Hwange Power
Station and the old power stations. We
were also allocated $5 million for
power distribution and generation,”
Chifamba said.
He added that ZESA had
no capacity to meet the internal power demand. “We
are investing mainly in
the rehabilitation of
Hwange Power Station which has the capacity to produce
920 megawatts and in
the process of reinstating a lot of old thermal power
stations,” he said.
He said the power utility would soon embark on extensive
programme of
supplying its customers with energy saver light bulbs. This
would see ZESA
rolling out 6,3 million compact florescent bulbs expected to
save over 200
megawatts. Plans are already underway to ensure that hydro
electricity at
Kariba South to produces 300 megawatts while long-term plans
are to exploit
coal bed methane in Batoka for power generation.
http://www.dailynews.co.zw/
By Tonderai Kwenda, Chief Writer
Wednesday, 11 May 2011
16:11
HARARE - A special Sadc summit on Zimbabwe which might be held
in Windhoek,
Namibia next week, presents Deputy Prime Minister Arthur
Mutambara with
probably his last chance in politics.
If the Sadc
meeting is held, he will know whether he is still relevant in
Zimbabwe
politics or not. He has had a turbulent political career ever since
he
accepted an invitation to head the smaller MDC party following the
infamous
October 2005 split.
His problems ranged from losing a Zengeza
parliamentary seat to a novice
candidate, Collin Gwiyo to misfiring at major
national and international
forums.
Despite this he always seemed to
survive. From the political ashes he
survived to become one of the country’s
two Deputy Prime Minister. But
Arthur Mutambara’s luck in politics seems to
be fading fast.
The special summit will be interesting as it is likely to
formally settle
the question of who between Mutambara and Welshman Ncube is
the party’s
“principal.”
Mutambara has insisted that he remains the
principal of the smaller MDC
party and attends the regular principals’
meeting with President Robert
Mugabe and Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai
although his political role has
become much more of a ceremonial
nature.
With negotiators of his party now refusing to cooperate with him
and
reporting to Ncube, he has effectively become a mere figure head and
this is
already posing a political headache for the facilitators and Sadc
leaders.
“We are dealing with negotiators given to us by the political
parties and
what we understand is the three political parties have
leadership and it is
that leadership that we deal with,” said ambassador
Lindiwe Zulu,
spokesperson of the South African facilitation
team.
“Quite frankly we don’t want to be meddling with internal dynamics
but
whoever has any issue should write to us.”
In its communiqué at
the just ended Sadc Summit, the region formally
recognised Ncube as the
President of the smaller MDC faction while
recognising Mutambara merely as
the Deputy Prime Minister of Zimbabwe.
This leaves Mutambara in an
awkward position where he has to not only
represent himself on the
“principals” table but having no-one to report back
to.
Moreso it is
reported that he is no longer formally receiving reports of the
negotiations
and now gets briefed on important issues through hearsay.
The negotiators
who hold regular meetings on important political processes
that shape the
direction of the country report to Ncube who assumed the
reigns of the party
presidency at a conference held early this year.
One of Mutambara’s close
allies who doubles up as his spokesperson, Maxwell
Zimuto told the Daily
News that as far as he was concerned his boss remains
the party’s
principal.
“Our position is that Mutambara remains the principal of the
MDC party, a
party which signed the GPA. The issue is that Welshman and his
colleagues
approached the courts with three issues that they wanted
addressed,” said
Zimuto.
“They wanted him to be stopped from doing
any activities done by the
president of the party, from being involved in
any party activities and from
acting as a principal of the party. They
didn’t get all the things that they
wanted and the ruling by the court was
temporary and we hope a substantive
judgment will come sometime this
month.”
Asked if the party’s negotiators are reporting to Mutambara,
Zimuto said,
“As far as I am concerned, the negotiators are supposed to
report to the
principals not principal.”
But when further asked if
Mutambara has received any report Zimuto said, “I
wouldn’t know, he will be
the right person to answer that question.”
On its part, the MDC party led
by Ncube believes Mutambara is “finished” but
say he is still in government
through the benevolence of Mugabe and
Tsvangirai. The party accuses Mugabe
and Tsvangirai for making it difficult
for Ncube to assume the role of a
principal because they are “afraid of his
political capacity.”
The
party has in the past complained to the South African facilitation team
that
Mugabe was interfering with internal processes of the party by refusing
to
swear in Ncube.
http://www.dailynews.co.zw/
By Roadwin Chirara, Business Writer
Wednesday, 11
May 2011 16:30
HARARE - Two of the country’s largest oil producers
National Foods
(Natfoods) and Olivine Industries (Olivine) have suspended
production at
their factories due to a biting soya bean
shortage.
The industry has a total crushing capacity of 350 000-plus
metric tonnes of
soya beans for foods and edible oil production, but is only
able to process
50 000mt of the crop at the moment.
“We require 50
000mt per annum of soya beans to be able to operate optimally
(but) we do
not believe the national (is) more than 40,000mt this harvest
(season),”
Natfoods managing director Jeremy Brooke said this week.
He said the
continued shortages had resulted in the company placing edible
oils plant in
Bulawayo and Harare under care, and maintenance for over a
year
now.
Brooke said the company had resorted to supplying its products
through an
outsourcing arrangement to meet its customer requirements.
“We
currently produce edible oils through an outsourced toll-crush
arrangement,”
the Natfood boss said.
He said the company had also resorted to importing
soya from as far afield
as India and Malawi to augment local
supplies.
“National Foods is importing soya meal from India for
stock-feed
manufacturing and a small amount of soya beans from Malawi for
crushing
locally to produce oil and meal,” he said.
Olivine managing
director Jonas Mushangari also said the company was relying
on imports to
meet its production requirements.
“Zimbabwe has a demand, which is higher
than supply and our plants will run
as much as they can with what we have,
and imports then make up the
balance,” he said.
“It’s a seasonal
issue and there is nothing new in us placing our plant on
maintenance, while
we await delivery of the crop,” Mushangari said.
However, the
Southerton-based company faced challenges such as high
international prices
and not being able to buy genetically modified beans
when sourcing for the
crop.
“They are factors such as high prices and genetically modified
crops when
sourcing for imports. If we buy soya beans at high prices our
oils become
uncompetitive compared to imports,” he said.
Mushangari
said a solution to the current shortages was needed urgently if
future
production of the crop was to be secured.
“The solution is for soya beans
to be grown locally,” he said.
As a result of the shortages, local oil
prices are poised to increase at the
back of higher soya prices of
US$500-US$600 per tonne.
Zimbabwe’s agriculture sector and output have
significantly declined over
the years due to the effects of President Robert
Mugabe’s land reform
programme, which has also affected many sectors of the
economy.
Just recently, drinks maker Schweppes Zimbabwe Limited announced
interruptions to its production owing to a shortage of oranges – partly
blamed on the chaotic agrarian reforms.
Despite a projected increase
in the output of some crops, soya beans is
expected to remain at 50 000
tonnes for this season compared to 170 000
tonnes at its peak.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
Written by Jane Makoni
Wednesday, 11
May 2011 07:26
CHITUNGWIZA - A woman was forced to give birth in a car
and a man with a
broken arm suffered in agony while the military closed
Chitungwiza Hospital
for almost a whole day for a visit by President Robert
Mugabe.
Lives of the sick were put at risk as medical staff were ordered to
wait for
Mugabe to address them at the official opening of a Renal Unit on
March 25.
A heavily pregnant woman, Sheila Ngorima (46), who painfully gave
birth
outside the hospital after the military denied her access to the
maternity
ward, lived to tell her ordeal to The Zimbabwean.
“I arrived at
the hospital around 8am and was shocked to be met by armed
soldiers at the
main entrance. The gunmen, who happened to be Mugabe’s body
guards, rudely
ordered the car r to drive off the premises and come back
later after the
President’s visit.
“In deep pain, I tried to reason with them as my condition
was an emergency.
The soldiers would not hear any of my pleas and threatened
to blow the hell
out of me should I dared continue making funny excuses as
if I was above the
presidency.
“Frightened and in disbelief, the driver
reversed the vehicle from the main
entrance and made for the pedestrian gate
where he sought assistance from
elderly women. But they had no experience in
midwifery and I had to go
through the ordeal on my own.
“Nurses at the
hospital were locked inside by the army as they waited for
the President to
arrive. From the car I delivered the baby, I could hear
several other sick
people crying for medical attention but their pleas fell
on deaf ears. Human
suffering of the sick stretched from early in the
morning until mid
afternoon when Mugabe left,” she said. Ngorima’s ordeal as
a result of
Mugabe’s fear of people surrounding him was shared by a victim
of a near
fatal road accident on the day, Thomas Jiri, of Chitungwiza Unit
‘A’.
Jiri sustained an arm fracture in a road accident involving two
commuter
omnibuses along the Harare-Chitungwiza road. He was rushed to the
hospital
around just after 8am on the day of Mugabe’s visit. He was in a
queue
waiting for his turn to be attended to by a doctor when soldiers
ordered
business to be suspended. He vowed never to forgive Mugabe for the
pain he
endured due to delayed medical attention at the referral hospital.
His arm
would never fully recover as it took more than six hours before
receiving
medical treatment as a result of Mugabe’s visit.
“Following
what the army did to the sick on the day in question, I strongly
feel Mugabe
is not leading people but those behind him are after him. He is
even afraid
of his own shadow. It signals that time was up for him to leave
the
presidency of the country.
“How could a caring head of state feel at ease at
a central hospital where
the sick were crying for help as all business was
grounded to accommodate
his visit? If the old man had a human heart he would
have let it be business
as usual as he opened the Renal Unit at the
hospital.
“Mugabe has become too cruel for a human being. He should be
ashamed of the
Chitungwiza Hospital violation of human rights and resign
from office. His
Conduct was unbecoming for a national leader. This is not
the type of
leadership we would want for this struggling country,” said
Jiri.
http://www.dailynews.co.zw/
By Staff Writer
Wednesday, 11 May
2011 15:59
HARARE - Daily News reporter Xolisani Ncube was on Monday
summoned to Town
House where he was threatened with unspecified action by
Town Clerk Tendai
Mahachi over a story linking Mahachi to shady land
deals.
The story which was published on Monday said Mahachi, Tendai
Savanhu and
some top ministry of Local Government officials had improperly
acquired
stands in Harare.
Mahachi, was accompanied in the meeting by
Public Relations Manager Leslie
Gwindi and two other senior
employees.
The officials also threatened to bar the journalist from
attending council
meetings saying he was bent on character assassinations of
senior employees.
But Harare mayor Muchadeyi Masunda immediately
dismissed the threats and
urged the Daily News not to be intimidated by
council employees. He
confirmed that he heard about the threats to the
reporter.
“You are not invited to come to Town House, and nobody has a
right to bar
anybody from those meetings because they are for the public.
Don’t be
intimidated by anybody,” Masunda said yesterday.
Narrating
his ordeal, Ncube said he went to Town House at the invitation of
Gwindi who
said he wanted to clarify certain facts in his story only to find
there was
Mahachi and three others in the meeting room.
The Daily News editors had
cleared Ncube to go and meet Gwindi after the
Harare City Council
spokesperson had assured them that nobody would harm the
reporter.
“One of them whom I believe to be the chamber secretary
started explaining
that the stand in question was bought properly. But
Mahachi seemed agitated
and I was scared. He said he would deal with me so
severely that I would not
write about him again."
“He did not
elaborate what he really meant by dealing with me and how.
However, Gwindi
calmed him down several times. I was relieved when I left
the meeting room
unharmed. If Mahachi was alone in that meeting, I don’t
know what will have
happened to me,” said a shaken Ncube.
Contacted for comment, Gwindi
claimed Ncube was not intimidated.
“He is a young boy, maybe he just felt
threatened but everything was okay,”
said Gwindi. Mahachi was not available
for comment.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
Written by Chief Reporter
Wednesday, 11 May
2011 07:43
HARARE – Auctioneers continue to attach property of the
bankrupt Reserve
Bank of Zimbabwe over debts accrued at the height of the
quasi-fiscal
policies that wrecked the economy.
Ruby Auctions was
scheduled yesterday (Wednesday) to auction 20 945 harrows,
54 planters, 1639
cultivators, 1516 scotch carts, 537 scotch carts boxes, 2
ploughs and 1277
knapsack sprayers. “Duly instructed by the Deputy Sheriff
of Harare, we
shall sell by public auction the assets to the highest bidder
at Astra Yard,
National Railways of Zimbabwe Bulawayo-Grain siding on
Wednesday,” said Ruby
Auction in a notice in the local paper.
The deputy sheriff executed a writ of
attachment for over $1 million the RBZ
owes to Seedco. The Bank, which
currently has no statutory reserves, failed
to raise the cash, and its
property was expected to be auctioned off to
recover the money. It was the
sixth auction of RBZ property in as many
months.
Farmtec Spares and
Implements and Seed Co have previously auctioned off
other RBZ property,
including vehicles and buildings, to recover money the
central bank governor
owed after buying seed and other implements to give to
villagers as part of
Zanu (PF)'s election campaigns.
Finance Minister Tendai Biti has said
government will move to protect the
bank from further losses. "Cars and
assets are going for a song," he said.
Biti has installed a new board at the
central bank in line with legislative
reforms ushered in through the
enactment of the RBZ Amendment Act, but this
has apparently failed to stop
the haemorrhage, as the effects of Zanu (PF)'s
populist policies threaten to
empty the State reserves.
President Robert Mugabe has previously invoked
presidential powers to
gazette temporary regulations protecting Zimbabwe's
bankrupt central bank
from getting more of its property attached by
creditors. He converted the
central bank’s $1 billion debt - mainly for
fertiliser, seed, tractors and
vehicle imports to buy votes in 2008 - into a
State liability - so the
government is responsible for clearing them.
http://www.radiovop.com/
11/05/2011 11:27:00
Harare, May 11, 2011 —
Zimbabwe’s trade deficit worsened to US$557, 6
million in the first quarter
of 2011 up fromUS$49,6 million recorded in the
same period last year, as the
economy imported more goods than it exported,
according to data obtained
from Treasury.
According to the First Quarter 2011 Treasury Bulletin
released Tuesday the
deficit “is largely due to increased fuel import costs,
coupled with higher
costs on imports of raw materials and intermediate goods
for industries”.
Imports in the first quarter increased to US$1, 5
billion fromUS$1, 1
billion during the same period last year.
“Most
imports comprised of motor vehicles, ICT equipment, machinery,
chemicals,
fuel, cereals among others,” the bulletin said.
It said that exports in
the first quarter surged 67, 2% to rake in US$1
billion. It said major
exports were minerals and tobacco products.
According to treasury, the
economy projects to record to reduce its trade
deficit to US$1, 18 billion
this year to US$1, 78 billion registered last
year.
Exports are
expected to surge to US$4 billion fromUS$3, 3 billion recorded
last
year.
Imports are expected to increase marginally to US$5, 2 billion
fromUS$5, 1
billion recorded last year.
http://www.bloomberg.com/
By Fred Katerere
- May 11, 2011 11:15 PM GMT+1000
Mozambique, Zimbabwe and
Botswana signed a memorandum of understanding for a
$7 billion port and rail
project, Paulo Zucula, the Mozambican transport
minister, said.
The
countries agreed to build a new deepwater port in southern Mozambique
and a
rail system linking the three southern African countries, Zucula said
in a
mobile-phone text message from Maputo, Mozambique’s capital.
Funders, who
he didn’t identify, back the project that will start next year
and take a
decade to complete, Zucula said.
RHINO RESCUE PROJECT: INFORMATION
“All that is needed for the forces of evil to triumph, is for enough
good men to do nothing” - Edmund Burke
With the number of rhinos lost to poaching rapidly approaching 300 in
this year alone (in fact, this figure is already outdated, the total number now
stands at 304) the Rhino & Lion Nature Reserve is of the opinion that we are
well beyond the point where we can afford to do nothing about the dire poaching
situation in South Africa.
After a poaching incident on our Reserve at the end of May this year,
we contemplated many conventional means to fight the poaching scourge: from
de-horning of animals to microchips and tracking devices. The problem we found
with all of these alternatives, however, is that they are largely reactive instead of proactive, and would in all likelihood
not deter poachers from targeting a particular property. Therefore, they become
valuable tools in the arsenal of anti-poaching weapons only after yet another
animal has been murdered and mutilated for its horn. Logic would seem to dictate
that the true point of origin for a permanent solution would be to eliminate the
demand for a product like rhino horn altogether. Needless to say, education
would go a long way towards teaching consumers that rhino horn contains no
nutritional or medicinal value. However, education will not produce an immediate
result, and results are what we need most at this point.
It is no secret that, in the weeks immediately after the poaching of
our beloved rhino cow, Queenstown, we seriously considered poisoning our rhino’s
horns. However, as we proceeded with research into the feasibility of doing so,
we liaised with other researchers working on different challenges affecting the
health of rhino’s in general. Of particular interest to us was work being done
on the control of ecto-parasites (ticks etc.) through the treatment of the horn
with depot ectoparasitacides. So our original idea of poisoning the horns was
circumvented by the need to treat the horn, and thus the animal, against
parasites instead. Furthermore, our legal advisors strongly advised against the
idea of intentionally poisoning horns. Ectoparasitacides are not intended for
consumption by humans, and are registered as such. Although not lethal in small
quantities, they remain extremely toxic, and symptoms of accidental ingestion
may include, but are not limited to, severe nausea, vomiting, convulsions and/or
nervous symptoms, in extreme cases. Because of these side-effects, the treated
rhino and their horns have to be visibly identifiable to avoid ingestion of
treated horns by people. We then realised that the treatment of the horns with a
mixture of ectoparasitacides coupled with an indelible dye would go a long way
to helping us achieve our goal of protecting all rhino’s in South Africa from
poaching. This dye, similar to products used in the banking industry, is visible
on an x-ray scanner and thus a treated horn, even when ground to a fine powder,
cannot be passed through security checkpoints unnoticed. Specifically, airport
security checkpoints are almost certain to pick up the presence of this dye.
Furthermore, in the selection of acaracides for inclusion in the treatment
compound, care was taken to only consider “Ox Pecker” friendly acaricides so
that collateral damage to innocent animals and other organisms is limited.
And so, the Rhino Rescue Project was born. Our testing is ongoing and
comprehensive to ensure that the animals are in no way harmed by the
administration of such a treatment, and to determine how long a single treatment
may last. Based on our research, we believe the treatment should remain
effective for approximately three years, after which re-administration would be
required. Because all of our rhino’s are wild (with the exception of poaching
orphans that are being hand-reared) they would not normally be treated against
parasites. We believe strongly in nature being allowed to run its course, and
human intervention being kept to a minimum. However, upon realising that
treatment could potentially neutralise a dual threat (both poaching and
parasites) we decided to proceed with testing and subsequent treatment. The
treatment compound at this stage consists of a carefully mixed “coctail” of
drugs in which exact quantities of each substance are paramount to ensure the
animal and other organisms remain unharmed whilst still delivering enough
potency for humans to present with symptoms upon ingestion. As mentioned before, this approach is unique
for the simple reason that it eliminates demand for poaching, instead of focusing
solely on stopping the activities surrounding the poaching itself. If consumers
are no longer willing to pay exorbitant prices for rhino horn, poachers may
think twice before engaging in this dangerous activitiy and running the risk of
getting caught without a substantial financial reward as
trade-off.
To further empower us in the ongoing war against poaching, the Rhino
Rescue Project proposes that, when an animal is temporarily immobilised for the
sake of receiving this treatment, a simultaneous harvesting of genetic material
(a DNA sample, in other words) be done. Information from this sample can then be
added to a national database of treated animals, with the aim of aiding the
legal community in securing prosecutions in cases where treated horns are
poached. We also enlisted the help of dog training experts to train sniffer dogs
in detecting rhino horn shavings. At this stage of their training, the
specialist dogs are so adept at identifying the scent of rhino horn that they
can detect miniscule quantities of powdered horn inside vehicles and pieces of
luggage. These dogs can further track a poacher fleeing a property on foot by
following the scent of the rhino horn alone. This confirms the notion that
instead of attempting to eradicate poaching with a single weapon of choice, a
holistic, multi-pronged approach is neccesary to control the problem. When
coupled with other measures like anti-poaching patrols, fast and effective
reaction units and proper policing, the Rhino Rescue Project initiative becomes
a cost-effective, commercially viable alternative to stopping poaching once and
for all.
Trade in rhino horn is illegal, and thus, anyone who knowingly
purchases and consumes rhino horn is involved in a criminal activity. Even if
the use of rhino horn in some countries may be deemed culturally acceptable, it
remains illegal all the same. We should emphasise that we do not want to kill
anybody. In fact, nothing would make us happier than if no human ever again
touched a rhino horn. However, since this appears highly unlikely under the
current circumstances, we want poachers and the consumers of their products to
know that we mean business. The treatment administered to our animals is no
joke. It is not a ruse; it is not a hoax; it is not a mock-up. It is as real as
poaching and its consequences can be every bit as devastating. The importance
and seriousness of this cautionary advice is not to be underestimated. That
having been said, if individuals still proceed in the harvesting, sale, purchase
and consumption of rhino horn, having been fully informed that it could
potentially pose serious health risks (to this end, we have placed in excess of
200 signposts warning of the contamination in and around our property) they do
so at their peril.
In conclusion, our plans to release a one-hour special Rhino Rescue programme on the treatment process and the consequences thereof are rapidly coming to fruition. The show is currently in it’s editing and post-production phase and will be available for international distribution within weeks, under condition that the distributor/broadcaster is willing to translate the content into Mandarin Chinese, Korean and Vietnamese and to distribute the material actively in these countries as well. Rhino’s have no other way of defending themselves against the greed and ruthlessness of man but for the defences we give them. The Rhino Rescue Project has armed the rhinos of the Rhino & Lion Nature Reserve and encourages you to do the same.
For any further information, cost estimates or to register animals
for treatment, kindly contact Lorinda Hern at lorinda@rhinolion.co.za