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Crucial meeting postponed to Tuesday

http://www.thezimbabwetimes.com/?p=16491

May 12, 2009

By Our Correspondent

HARARE - The three principals to the Global Political Agreement (GPA) met
Monday in yet another inconclusive crisis meeting meant to thrash out
outstanding issues still holding back the full implementation of their unity
agreement.

The Minister of State in the Prime Minister's Office, Gorden Moyo told The
Zimbabwe Times Monday the three principals met on Monday morning but later
adjourned the meeting to Tuesday after agreeing to attend to other pressing
government business..

According to Moyo, the leaders shall attend a cabinet meeting on Tuesday
morning before they meet in the afternoon.

He declined to discuss what had been discussed Monday saying he would not
give "half baked information".

Meanwhile, Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai's Movement for Democratic Change
(MDC) party said it shall wait for the outcome of the latest round of talks
before it could decide on its next course of action.

Party secretary general Tendai Biti, who is also Finance minister in the new
all inclusive government, issued an ultimatum to President Robert Mugabe's
Zanu-PF last week saying if the outstanding issues were not resolved by
Monday, the party would refer the issue to the party's supreme making
decision body, the National Council.

The MDC National Council is set to convene on May 17.

"We received a briefing from our principal today (Monday) that they
adjourned their meeting to tomorrow," party spokesperson Nelson Chamisa
said, "We will wait for the outcome of the meeting."

Zimbabwe's unity agreement still hangs precariously following Mugabe's
apparent refusal to abide by the dictates of the GPA brokered by SADC last
year.

Issues which remain unresolved are the appointment of provincial governors,
permanent secretaries, ambassadors, the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe Governor
Gideon Gono and the Attorney-General, Johannes Tomana.

Gono and Tomana are known Mugabe loyalists.

Mugabe's reluctance to swear in agriculture minister-designate Roy Bennett
is among the issues that have heightened tensions in the new government.

Some of the contentious issues involve the unilateral stripping by Mugabe of
key ministerial functions from Chamisa's Ministry of Information,
Communication and Technology.

Mugabe transferred the communications function from Chamisa to Zanu-PF
loyalist, Nicholas Goche, who now runs the Ministry of Transport and
Communications.

The resolve by the Attorney General to go ahead with the trial of the
political prisoners is also among the issues still to be resolved.

The prisoners involve Zimbabwe Peace Projects director, Jestina Mukoko,
Ghandi Mudzingwa, former personal aide to Tsvangirai and 14 other MDC and
civil society activists.

But for all the apparent violations of the GPA, Tsvangirai has tried to
allay fears his party could be led down the garden path by Mugabe's Zanu-PF.

Tsvangirai, who says he enjoys good relations with Mugabe, once a bitter
rival, told the media last week that 95 per cent of the disputed issues had
been resolved.

He accuses hard-line elements within Zanu-PF as the stumbling block to
resolving the outstanding issues.

But while he tries to calm nerves among his supporters and ordinary
Zimbabweans, more apparent violations of the GPA continue to occur.

Chipinge East legislator Matewu Mathias Mlambo was on Monday slapped with a
10 month prison term by a Chipinge court on charges of public violence.

Yet another legislator, Meki Makuyana, MP for Chipinge South, who also faces
charges of inciting violence during the run-up to the June 27, 2008
presidential run-off elections, had his ruling set for 27 May by the same
magistrate.

He was arrested together with 15 MDC activists at his business premises in
Chiredzi last year and was only released on bail in January this year.

"The MDC views today's (Monday) rulings as an attempt to scuttle the work of
the inclusive government," Chamisa said in a statement.

"It is also part of a well-calculated plot to reduce the MDC majority in
parliament after the party heavily defeated Zanu PF on 29 March 2008."


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Principals In Zimbabwe Unity Government Said To Be Close To Agreement

http://www.voanews.com



By Sithandekile Mhlanga and Jonga Kandemiiri
Washington
11 May 2009

Sources close to the Zimbabwean government said President Robert Mugabe,
Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai and Deputy Prime Minister Arthur Mutambara
were close to agreement on most of the outstanding issues facing their unity
government.

Minister of State Gorden Moyo, attached to Mr. Tsvangirai's office, declined
to provide details but said the last issues would be ironed out Tuesday with
a news conference to follow.

The prime minister expressed optimism last week and over the weekend with
VOA and other outlets, saying he had developed a working relationship with
President Mugabe.

Mr. Tsvangirai told the Financial Times Sunday in South Africa that no
deadline loomed over the discussions despite the ultimatum laid down last
week by Movement for Democratic Change Secretary General Tendai Biti, who is
also Mr. Tsvangirai's finance minister.

Mr. Tsvangirai said his party had merely been expressing frustration at
delays and setbacks in wrapping up a number of issues left unresolved when
the unity government was formed in February by his MDC and Mr. Mugabe's
long-ruling ZANU-PF party.

More issues have emerged since then, in particular the latest wave of
takeovers of white-owned commercial farms, seen likely to alienate potential
international donors.

London-based political analyst Bekithemba Mhlanga told reporter Sithandekile
Mhlanga of VOA's Studio 7 for Zimbabwe that Mr. Tsvangirai's expressions of
optimism on the weekend indicated that progress was being made in
discussions behind the scenes.

Elsewhere, the senior European Union official in Harare was quoted as saying
that the EU is ready to engage with Harare providing it respects human
rights and the rule of law.

The African Press Agency quoted Xavier Marchal, European Commission head of
delegation in Harare, as saying it is "critically important for the EU and
Zimbabwe" to build on the Global Political Agreement underpinning
power-sharing to "move towards re-engagement."

This would be accomplished in the context of the Cotonou Treaty, he was
quoted as saying.

The careful language did not appear to shift the European policy of
demanding significant reform from the unity government before funding
economic recovery. Marchal's reported comments were made in the context of
the May 9 Europe Day.

In remarks to government officials, diplomats and others reported by the
Zimbabwean newspaper, Marchal simply urged the parties to power-sharing to
work together.

VOA could not reach Marchal for further comment on EU-Zimbabwe relations as
EU offices were closed on Monday in observation of Europe Day.

London-based Political analyst Dhewa Mavhinga of Human Rights Watch told
reporter Jonga Kandemiiri of VOA's Studio 7 for Zimbabwe that the Harare
government won't find it easy to meet EU benchmarks because its record does
not yet confirm fundamental reform.


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Zimbabwe unity government nears 100 days in power

http://news.yahoo.com

by Fanuel Jongwe - Mon May 11, 11:05 pm ET
HARARE (AFP) - Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai addresses Zimbabwe's
parliament on Tuesday as the unity government nears 100 days in power, with
analysts saying little has changed in the daily lives of citizens.

Tsvangirai took office alongside long-ruling President Robert Mugabe on
February 11 in a power-sharing pact tasked with steering Zimbabwe back to
stability after disputed elections last year plunged the country into
crisis.

Under the fledgling government's watch, multi-million dollar credit lines
have been secured to rebuild the shattered economy and the International
Monetary Fund has said it will resume technical assistance to Harare.

Having ditched the hyperinflation-battered Zimbabwe dollar, the country has
this year seen basic necessities return to stores and prices -- now tagged
in US dollars -- slowly improving.

But, analysts say, there has not been significant change since the political
rivals signed a power-sharing pact three months ago.

"The only new thing is that unlike in the past we don't see the rivalry
openly. There is slow movement in every other area," said Lovemore Madhuku,
a law lecturer at the University of Zimbabwe.

The political parties in the unity pact have yet to resolve provincial
governor posts amid continuing reports of farm invasions and last week's
renewed detention of rights activists who were later released on bail.

Harare-based political analyst Takura Zhangazha said the new government
should be lauded for bringing together former rivals but still has much to
do to prove its worth.

"They have not achieved as much as they should," Zhangazha said.

"Restrictions to freedom of expression are still in place and that is a
worrying thing."

On Monday, two editors of an independent newspaper were arrested while the
Commercial Farmers' Union (CFU) says more than 100 farmers have experienced
disturbances on their farms or were facing prosecution.

"Three months since the government was formed we are still experiencing
disruptions taking place on the farms," Hendrick Olivier, chief executive of
the predominantly white union told AFP.

"We are calling on a moratorium on all farm disruptions and prosecutions. We
are not saying we want to reverse the land reforms. All we want is to be
able to farm and provide food for the nation."

The unity government, which Tsvangirai has declared broke and will mark 100
days in power on May 22, is only able to pay workers a 100-dollar allowance
regardless of rank.

Schools and public hospitals have re-opened but the latter still do not have
sufficient drugs. Teacher unions have also threatened to strike again over
demands for salaries that would enable them to pay school fees for their own
children.

Businessman Tafadzwa Goliati said proof of the new government's work was yet
to be seen.

"The majority of the people are still suffering," Goliati said. "There is an
abundance of stocks in the shops but most people don't have money to buy the
goods. A visit to the industrial areas will show you there is little
activity.

"We cannot give the new government credit when three quarters of what we
consume is coming from outside."


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'It is like living in a police state'

http://www.iol.co.za

    May 12 2009 at 05:35AM

The editor and news editor of one of Zimbabwe's main independent
newspapers were arrested on Monday and jailed overnight after publishing the
names of secret agents involved in the abduction of opposition and civic
activists, lawyers and colleagues said.

Vincent Kahiya, editor of the Zimbabwe Independent, and news editor
Constantine Chimakure were interrogated much of the day before being taken
to police cells at Harare central police station, said a senior colleague
who asked not to be named.

"I spoke to them late this afternoon, and they said they were going to
spend the night inside," the colleague said. "Then their cellphones were
switched off."

The arrest is expected to stoke local and international criticism of
the continuing repressive actions by police under President Robert Mugabe,
in spite of the establishment three months ago of a coalition government of
Mugabe's former ruling party and Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai's
opposition Movement for Democratic Change.

The agreement between the two political antagonists obliges security
authorities - still under the 85-year-old Mugabe's control - to initiate
major human-rights reforms.

Monday's arrests are seen by observers as confirming fears that the
old regime is determined not to cede any influence, and to reinforce the
refusal of Western nations to provide desperately needed finance for the
bankrupt Harare government while Mugabe still calls the shots.

It came on the day that the MDC had set as a deadline for a series of
its long outstanding demands for reforms to be met, which include media
freedom and the release of political prisoners, as well as the revocation of
numerous unilateral appointments by Mugabe loyalists of his party to top
positions in the new power-sharing administration.

The MDC is due to discuss the violations at a meeting on Sunday of its
top decision-making body.

Officer's from Mugabe's notorious law and order police section raided
the newspaper on Saturday when the two newsmen were off duty for the
weekend, but the pair reported with their lawyer to Harare central police
station at 9 am Monday, their colleague said.

On Friday, the Zimbabwe Independent published a report that named
police and national intelligence agency officers who were involved in the
abduction of about 30 activists who, according to court records, were
tortured to force them to admit to plotting to overthrow Mugabe.

"They are being charged with publishing false statements with the
intention of lowering public confidence in the law enforcement agencies,"
said their lawyer, Innocent Chagonda.

Human-rights lawyers say that Zimbabwe's police have been responsible
for widespread torture and murder of government critics for the last 10
years and constantly violate court orders, to maintain the power of Mugabe
and the clique of generals loyal to him. Lawyers say the most dangerous
place for any citizen to be in is a police station.

In recent weeks police have arrested magistrates, a judge's clerk and
the registrar of Harare's high court for carrying out orders that overturned
police violations of the rule of law.

"It shows that the government of national unity (formed in February)
means nothing to these guys," said Zimbabwe Independent chief executive
Raphael Khumalo. "They are a law unto themselves. It is like living in a
police state."

At the weekend, the government hosted a conference for all media
companies and journalists to deliberate on recommendations for media
freedom.

Zimbabwe is classified by the New York-based International Committee
to Protect Journalists as among the 10 governments that are most severe
offenders against freedom of information. - Sapa-dpa


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Hardliners 'delaying progress in Zimbabwe'

http://www.businessday.co.za

12 May 2009

BRIAN LATHAM
Harare

ZIMBABWEAN Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai said yesterday that "hardliners"
in President Robert Mugabe's party were delaying the resolution of
outstanding issues in a power-sharing agreement signed last year.

Issues including the detention of political activists and the appointment of
government officials remained unresolved, eight months after Tsvangirai and
Mugabe's parties agreed to form a unity government, Tsvangirai said in a
phone interview .

"The Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) leadership will meet today
(yesterday) to discuss the issue and decide whether lines need to be drawn
in the sand to resolve these outstanding issues," Tsvangirai said from
Harare.

Mugabe's Zanu (PF) and Tsvangirai's MDC agreed to form a joint
administration on September 15 to help lift the country out of its worst
economic crisis. Among the provisions of the accord were that all political
detainees would be freed.

Last week, Zimbabwean authorities rearrested 18 political activists,
originally detained in November and December, for plotting to oust Mugabe.
The MDC said their detention threatened to derail the unity government.
Fifteen of the 18 activists were released on Wednesday.

The MDC also wanted central bank governor Gideon Gono and attorney-general
Johannes Tomana replaced, Tsvangirai said.

Both men were members of Mugabe's party, which was stalling on appointing
new people to the posts, Tsvangirai said.

"The delaying tactics are disappointing, but we have sufficient leverage to
deal with them," he said. "Mugabe cannot govern without us, he can't act
unilaterally."

Zimbabwe's economy has imploded, with at least 6, 9-million people, or more
than half the population, needing food aid and 94% with no formal
employment, according to the United Nations.

Last month, Finance Minister Tendai Biti said the country needed between
$8bn and $10bn to rebuild its infrastructure. About $1bn had been raised in
credit from African countries and lenders, The Herald newspaper reported on
Saturday.

"I believe Mugabe wants this agreement to work," Tsvangirai said. "Neither
he nor his party can go it alone. There is no going back." Bloomberg


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'Land audit will fail unless violence is stopped first'

http://www.zimonline.co.za/

by Simplicious Chirinda Tuesday 12 May 2009

HARARE - The Commercial Farmers Union (CFU) said at the weekend that a
planned audit to establish land ownership and usage in Zimbabwe would fail
unless the country's unity government first stopped ongoing violence on
farms and new land seizures.

"Until we have a ceasefire or moratorium stopping all persecutions and
all new invasions it is physically impossible to have a credible and
comprehensive land audit," said Trevor Gifford, president of the CFU that
represents the country's white commercial farmers.

Violence intensified on white-owned farms across Zimbabwe almost
immediately after the February 13 formation of a power-sharing government
between President Robert Mugabe and former opposition leader and now Prime
Minister Morgan Tsvangirai.

The largely white CFU says more than 100 of the about 300 remaining
white-owned commercial farms have been invaded while several farmers are
being prosecuted for allegedly refusing to obey orders to vacate their
properties to make way for new black owners many of them leading members of
Mugabe's ZANU PF party.

Tsvangirai's office said last week that Cabinet had agreed to move
with speed to carry out an audit to establish who exactly owned which land
in the country and how the contentious issue of land redistribution could be
resolved with finality.

Gordon Moyo, Minister of State in Tsvangirai's office, said the move
to expedite the land audit followed a report submitted to Cabinet by a
ministerial team led by Deputy Prime Minister Arthur Mutambara that toured
invaded farms in Mashonaland West province last month.

"A report on land was received and was discussed and decisions were
made. Cabinet made a decision to expedite the process of the land audit,"
Moyo said.

Zimbabwe, also grappling with its worst ever economic crisis, has
since 2000 when land reforms began, relied on food imports and handouts from
international food agencies mainly due to failure by resettled black
peasants to maintain production on former white farms.

Poor performance in the mainstay agricultural sector has also had far
reaching consequences as hundreds of thousands of people have lost jobs
while the manufacturing sector, starved of inputs from the sector, is
operating below 15 percent of capacity. - ZimOnline


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EU says Harare still has lot more to do

http://www.zimonline.co.za/

by Andrew Moyo Tuesday 12 May 2009

HARARE - The European Union (EU) said on Monday it was ready to resume
diplomatic engagement with Zimbabwe's new government but stressed that there
was still considerable ground to be covered between the two sides before
full relations could be restored.

President Robert Mugabe, his long term rival Morgan Tsvangirai and
another opposition leader Arthur Mutambara in February formed a
power-sharing government to end a political stalemate after inconclusive
elections last year.

The unity government has undertaken to end the country's international
isolation and repair ties with Western countries including the European
Union (EU), the Commonwealth grouping of former British colonies,
International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank for possible resumption
of financial support.

"In the context of the new dispensation in place as a result of the
global political agreement, there is much more that can be done together,
real work to be done and more constructively," European Commission head of
delegation in Harare Xavier Marchal told delegates at the Europe Day
commemorations.

"You will understand that it is very possible to reach this point, but
also that there is some work to do to that respect. I hope that we can move
fast towards that goal. The EU and Zimbabwe can move towards the
re-establishment of a full relationship," the EU chief said.

Marchal said it was important for Zimbabwe to re-engage the EU because
it was a member of the Cotonou Partnership Agreements and the Africa
Caribbean Pacific (ACP) countries which were working with the 27-member
European bloc to eradicate poverty.

"Zimbabwe can take advantage. The EU is the world's largest aid donor
responsible for 55 percent of international aid, and the biggest trading
partner for the poorest countries, and a key actor in political dialogue.

"Due to the deterioration of EU-Zimbabwe relations in 2002 and the
implementation of partial suspension of EU cooperation in favour of
Zimbabwe, European Development Fund has been lost. However the EU has
continued to support the population, particularly social sectors," he said.

Prime Minister Tsvangirai was the guest of honour at the event in
Harare, although he did not speak at the event.

The EU together with the United States imposed sanctions against
Mugabe and his top officials seven years ago as punishment for failure to
uphold human rights, democracy and the rule of law.

Western nations - that continue to give humanitarian aid - insist they
want Zimbabwe's unity government to implement comprehensive political and
economic reforms as well as respect for human rights and the rule of law
before they can lift sanctions against Mugabe and top officials of his ZANU
PF party and provide direct financial support to Harare. - ZimOnline


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DPRK presidum leader holds talks with Mugabe

http://www.zimonline.co.za/

by Nokuthula Sibanda Tuesday 12 May 2009

HARARE - Democratic Republic of Republic of Korea (DPRK) president of the
presidium Kim Yong Nam arrived in Harare on Monday and held talks with
Zimbabwe's long time leader President Robert Mugabe.

Kim is scheduled to meet other top government officials but it was not
immediately clear whether he would also Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai.

In a brief statement by the DPRK said Kim had used his meeting with Mugabe
to "convey friendly greetings extended to government and the people of
Zimbabwe by the DPRK".

The statement did not give much details of Kim's visit or say for how long
Kim would stay in Zimbabwe.

Mugabe and his ZANU PF party have always regarded the DPRK or North Korea
among their closer allies dating from when the reclusive communist state
assisted Mugabe's party during Zimbabwe's 1970s war of liberation.

However most Zimbabweans will remember the DPRK as the country that helped
train and arm the notorious 5th Brigade - a crack unit deployed by Mugabe in
the early 80s in Zimbabwe's southern Matabeleland and Midlands provinces
ostensibly to quell an armed insurrection against his rule.

The 5th Brigade ended up killing more than 20 000 innocent civilians
belonging to the Ndebele ethnic group that largely supported Mugabe's
political rival, Joshua Nkomo. - ZimOnline


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ICJ Condemns Attack On Lawyers In Zimbabwe

http://www.radiovop.com

 The International Commission of Jurists (ICJ) says it is concerned
about the attacks on lawyers and court officials in Zimbabwe.

" ICJ strongly condemns threats on human rights lawyer Alec
Muchadehama and harassment of High Court officials made on 7 May 2009 over
discharge of three political detainees," said ICJ in a statement.

The ICJ statement comes just days after the AG's office was reported
to be planning to lay charges against Muchadehama and some court officials
for improperly releasing some political prisoners.

 The prisoners are being charged of banditry and insurgency.

 "Law officers are being forced to arrest defence lawyers,
particularly MrMuchadehama, for allegedly facilitating "the improper
 release" of his clients."

 Muchadehama,a human rights lawyer of note, has been representing most
of the 30 plus MDC and human rights activists who were abducted last year in
August by state security agents.

 A number of court officials from the Attorney General's office who
signed or where involved in the signing of the Warrant of Liberation for
photo journalist Anderson Manyere and MDC activists Ghandi Mudzingwa and
Chris Dhlamini, are being subjected to harrassment by police officers.

 "ICJ denounces these wrongful and unlawful activities of Zimbabwean
law enforcement officers, of arbitrarily arresting innocent civilians, human
rights

defenders and lawyers, without reasonable suspicion and undermining
the right and obligation of human rights lawyers' to defend their clients,"
read the statement.

  "ICJ urges the appropriate authorities to take immediate action to
ensure protection of Mr Alec Muchadehama," read the statement.


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Job Sikhala statement on suspension from Mutambara MDC

http://www.nehandaradio.com

12 May 2009

Following his suspension from the Mutambara MDC for among other things
denouncing the party leadership, former St Mary's MP Job Sikhala has issued
the following press statement.

FREE AT LAST, FREE AT LAST

RE: PERMANENT MIGRATION FROM FORCES OF RETROGRESSION

The fight in my party is characterised by diverse and total contradiction of
the interpretation of the values and principles in the party which I am a
founder member and inaugural secretary for Defence and Security.

The Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) was formed in September 1999 as a
response to colossal and unmitigated dictatorship executed against the
people of Zimbabwe. The political, social and economic situation
deteriorated to the level of emergency crisis. It needed men and woman of
spine to salvage the nation out of the quagmire of poverty, desperation and
wailing.

Little courage was found from men and women whose fear of Robert Gabriel
Mugabe dictatorship was immense. Four men of courage and spine in the name
of Morgan Tsvangirai, Gibson Sibanda, Job Sikhala, Learnmore Jongwe,
Tafadzwa Musekiwa, the late Nicholas Mudzengerere, Cephas Makuyana, Gift
Chimanikire and Nelson Chamisa opted to make an oath to fight for the people's
freedom.

The Labour Movement, Students Movement and a thin and tiny civic society
then, opted to introduce the struggle for the people's needs. The University
of Zimbabwe where I was a student leader together with Learnmore Jongwe,
Tafadzwa Musekiwa and Daniel Molokela became the epicentre of resistance
against the dictatorship. Our brothers and sisters in the Labour movement
were also causing tremors from another front.

The convergence of the common purpose to see the whipping of dictatorship
from the fame of our beloved nation. This led to the convening of the
"Working People's Convection" and the Woman's Bureau in Harare. The idea to
claim our basic freedoms emerged to launch the peoples' party.

Fundamental objectives and principles were to create a society free from
fear and the respect of the basic human rights and the sovereignty of the
people to be respected. The MDC came into fruition with pomp and fanfare and
it became a universal vehicle to deliver change to every suffering people.

In the year 2000, possessed with unusual brevity, we stood shoulder for
shoulder, pound for pound against Mugabe's dictatorship and historically
deliver a shocking 57 seats shy of 5 seats to total majority and
independence of people. It was a painful; process because hundreds and
thousands of committed cadres of change were killed and others tortured.

The student movement delivered me, the late Learnmore Jongwe and Tafadzwa
Musekiwa into parliament despite serious challenges we met. At the present
moment I am the only remaining active member of this brave trio. Our shared
vision was to deliver a Zimbabwe where everyone will celebrate to leave in.

ZANU (PF) and Robert Mugabe responded by unleashing violence of terror
during the 2002 Presidential elections which were held in the atmosphere of
fear and despair. Being in the trenches at the time I witnessed many of my
colleagues suffering from political trauma and I never surrendered up to the
present day. Then a sudden shadow of hunger and division came in my party in
2005. This led to split of the party in October 2005.

On the basis of my deep conviction to the founding principles and values of
my party I thought the party was taking a wrong direction. Exactly the
things I sacrificed my youth hood against, were glaring in my party. I saw
the other side of Robert Mugabe in my party and I regretted having been
associated with the group which I thought was protecting our founding
ideals.

In a desperate bid, the group I joined head - hunted for a leader
anticipated to be the custodian of the party values and principles. It was
at the final straw that, it later settled for Arthur Mutambara. Desperate
situations create desperate outcomes. Nobody cared whether such individual
understands the values and principles of the party, let alone a card
carrying member.

Having thought that I have joined the principle doctrine group, my
expectations were initially shattered when utterances of the hand - picked
leader sounded to have been extracted from ZANU (PF) and R. G. Mugabe's book
of political thoughts.

The brand of the party slowly and surely became the mimic of ZANU (PF)
garbage. Some of us became irritated and ashamed both privately and publicly
because of the ZUNU (PF) direction the party was taking. We tried to tell
each other that some of us do not want to be Mugabe's extension in our
several meetings. More worrying was that my party leadership became Mugabe's
darlings. It worried many of us in our party we were about to be auctioned
on the pedestal of the party leadership's ego.

Having failed to heed our concerns for a long time, I told my colleagues
that it's high time I disassociate myself from this. It was a long decision
I took no matter the consequences because I know such sentiments are shared
by the majority of my party members. And I want to publicly apologize to the
people of Zimbabwe for my association with this group of the most
retrogressive forces of darkness who are worse off than Abel Muzorewa.I am a
soldier of total change and freedom. I will never have a proper sleep as
long as the dictator is dancing and smiling all the way to his grave on
people's blood and flesh.

My former associates confirm exactly that. For a long time I have been in
adulated with many people who have been questioning my political wisdom of
being associated with this group. It is my humble views that, I have to go
to the people in a lightning speed throughout Zimbabwe to disassociate
myself from the political alignment of this group. I have humbly listened to
the view of the people.

I have received information that the group through the instigation of Robert
Mugabe after his Wednesday the 16th of May 2009's ZANU (PF) Politburo
meeting and the night of the day's long telephone conversation between
Robert Mugabe and Arthur Mutambara that stern action has to be taken against
me. I would like to advice the two to stop wasting their time writing
suspension letters using bond paper bought by the public funds when civil
servants are struggling to make ends meet because I have long cleared my
mind to quit Mugabe's allies.

I am celebrating that I am FREE AT LAST. In terms of my political career at
the moment I will leave it in the hands of the people of Zimbabwe. After my
national sensitisation tour, I shall announce in due course the political
direction to take, but I will die the member of the party I founded.

I thank you.

JOB SIKHALA
MDC Founder Member


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Dabengwa says Mugabe must apologise

http://www.thezimbabwetimes.com/?p=16497

May 12, 2009

By Our Correspondent

HARARE - Former Home Affairs minister and now interim leader of the
opposition ZAPU party, Dumiso Dabengwa says true national healing in
Zimbabwe can only be possible when President Robert Mugabe apologises for
the 1980s Matebeleland atrocities perpetrated by his government.

An estimated 20 000 civilians are believed to have died in Zimbabwe's
western Matebeleland and Midlands provinces during the period now known as
the Gukurahundi era.

"When we signed the unity accord in 1987," Dabengwa said, "people in
Matebeleland thought there was going to be an express apology from Mugabe."

"Instead, Mugabe came out with a blanket amnesty for the perpetrators of the
atrocities and has said nothing about this except to say it was an act of
madness.

"Unfortunately this left a lot of anger and frustration among the people in
Matebeleland."

Dabengwa was responding to questions by The Zimbabwe Times last week which
had sought his opinion on the new unity government's national healing
initiative.

The new government has set up a three-member ministerial team comprising
members of Mugabe's Zanu-PF and the two Movement for Democratic Change (MDC)
parties to manage the process.

But Dabengwa feels the process would be futile if Mugabe did not swallow his
pride and apologise for the bloodbath.

"People in Matebeleland are asking, what is there to heal when the leader of
this whole thing (atrocities) is not willing to apologise.

"Some survivors want Mugabe to apologise and assist the orphans and those
whose houses were burnt down during the atrocities.

"They want to see development programmes in their areas such as the sinking
of boreholes and irrigation equipment as this may somehow lessen the pain of
their losses.

"Some old women still have visible scars of beatings by Mugabe's soldiers."

During the period, Mugabe, then Prime Minister had unleashed his North
Korean trained Five Brigade army to hunt down armed insurgents who were
viewed sympathetic to the late Vice President Joshua Nkomo's opposition PF
Zapu party.

Nkomo was being accused by Mugabe of sponsoring the insurgents to
destabilise his government.

The atrocities ended when Zanu and PF Zapu signed a unity agreement that
left Mugabe as leader of the country while Nkomo became one of the two Vice
Presidents.

Dabengwa, one of the PF Zapu leaders who spent five years in prison on
alleged treason charges by Mugabe's government, had opposed the unity
accord.

He severed ties with Zanu-PF in March last year to support the candidacy of
Simba Makoni who had bravely broken away from Zanu-PF to contest the
presidential election as an independent.

Since the Gukurahundi period, Mugabe's government has resisted calls to
pacify the surviving victims of the carnage.

The only mention of the atrocities by Mugabe was during Nkomo's burial in
1999 where he said the atrocities were "an act of madness".

Dabengwa accused Mugabe of stopping him from identifying the remains of some
of the Gukurahundi atrocities buried in mass graves for a dissent burial.

Dabengwa, who was Home Affairs minister between 1992 and 2000, said he had
tried to bring in a team of Brazilian forensic experts to help government to
identify the bones of the victims. This he hoped would pacify the victims
and relatives of the dead.

He said it was not too late for Mugabe to make an explicit apology for the
bloodshed.

"It's never too late to do the correct thing," he said.


Click here or ALT-T to return to TOP

Letter from Africa: 'When you tell a joke in the street, that is political'

http://www.guardian.co.uk/

David Smith meets award-winning Zimbabwean playwright Cont Mhlanga, whose
work grows sharper as government harassment of him increases

David Smith
guardian.co.uk, Tuesday 12 May 2009 07.00 BST

Zimbabwean playwright Cont Mhlanga's international reputation is now his
best defence against intimidation at home. Photograph: Philimon
Bulawayo/Reuters

Leaning forward with my Dictaphone in the front room of a bed and breakfast,
I asked Cont Mhlanga, gap-toothed playwright and dissident, what constraints
there were on free expression in his native Zimbabwe.

"You have no idea," he said, looking at me fixedly. "You have no idea."

Mhlanga has been a constant thorn in the side of president Robert Mugabe.
After the curtain call at one of his earliest plays, officials from the
state took to the stage to denounce him and his work. How dare he criticise
the black heroes of the liberation?

Asked to explain himself there and then, Mhlanga, himself black, said his
writing had spoken for him. The actors were asked, but said they could not
speak for the playwright. Then members of the audience spoke up to praise
the work for giving them a voice.

I asked Mhlanga how far he had dared go with his most recent play, The Good
President, which was as bitterly sarcastic and thinly disguised as the title
suggests.

Remarkably, it played in Harare under the president's nose. After each
performance, Mhlanga would sit down and discuss it with his audience. Each
night, he noticed a series of secret policemen taking a seat, each more
senior than the one before, all equally stony-faced.

But when he took the play to Matabeleland something snapped. The actors were
in their dressing rooms, the audience were in their seats, when police
arrived and ordered Mhlanga to cancel. He refused. They went away but came
back in the cars and garb of traffic cops, making it appear that he would be
arrested for speeding.

"Go on stage now and tell them there is no play tonight," they told him. He
replied: "I will not tell them. You must tell them." So the show did not go
on. But the following night, Mhlanga decided to try again.

The first scene played without incident. Then, uproar. Armed police stormed
the auditorium, descending from the balcony and shouting at people to leave
or face the consequences. The audience fled in panic. At that point, Mhlanga
called the production off, realising that someone could get hurt. This is a
man who will sacrifice himself, but not others, for his art.

It is apparently Robert Mugabe's intention to render political theatre
invisible in today's Zimbabwe. So Mhlanga turned the idea against him with
what he calls "invisible theatre". He took unknown actors into shopping
malls to act out scenes and interact with the public. Sometimes, after the
actors had moved on, the public were still debating. But eventually, even
these guerrilla performances came under the scrutiny of spies in the crowd.

I asked Mhlanga how old he is. It was the only question he refused to
answer, stroking his white beard and telling my Dictaphone that he is "an
old man". It struck me that he was enduring a warped existence that might
come from the darkest recesses of Franz Kafka's imagination.

Posters for his plays are torn down. Stories appear in newspapers painting
him as an enemy of the people. Secret policemen let it be known that they
are looking for him. How? They visit his home in the knowledge he is not
there so the word will get out. They question neighbours, market traders and
actors about him, so he will soon learn they are on his trail. "Then I have
a choice," he says. "Do I stay and maybe die, or do I run for the border?"

He could go into exile, and yet he decides to stay and fight with the only
weapon he has: the pen. One time, detained at the central police station, he
decided that if he was going to jail he would start an outreach programme to
bring theatre into prisons. He was released, but started the outreach
programme all the same.

Mhlanga's international reputation is now his best defence. Whenever he is
brought in for questioning, the news spreads like wildfire and the outcry
soon brings about his release. There is now effectively a ban on his work
except in a village where he got himself elected councillor.

Just as the Market Theatre in South Africa held up a mirror to apartheid, so
Mhlanga believes in the power of theatre to change Zimbabwe. He says: "Art
is most important of all. With the news you only get one version of events.
Art is the best way of telling the rest of the world what is happening."

And inevitably, every play currently performed in Zimbabwe crackles with
political significance. "You can't get more political than Shakespeare, who
wrote about kings," Mhlanga says. "But even when you tell a joke in the
street, that is political. When there is so much going on, everything is
political."

I wished I had a camera when he got up and showed me his impression of
Mugabe descending the stairs from a plane, dancing nimbly and preening his
jacket. The urban myth has it that the president flies to China before his
birthday every year to be drained of all his blood, then replenished with
the blood of the young.

We were talking in Pretoria on the eve of Jacob Zuma's inauguration as South
African president. We agreed that, for all their country's problems, South
African journalists and writers enjoy freedoms that Mhlanga can only dream
about.

Finally, after an hour and a half, I stopped recording and wished him well.
Mhlanga was about to head to London, where last year he won the inaugural
Orient Global Freedom to Create prize, which honours the role of the arts in
promoting human rights.

I thought about South Africa's own recent struggle as I climbed past statues
and war memorials in the grounds of the Union Buildings. The crowds roared
and whistled as Zuma was sworn in. Then I looked down and felt in my pocket.
My Dictaphone had gone, liberated by a light-fingered thief. My conversation
with Mhlanga had gone with it. It was not, I hoped, an augury at the
inauguration.

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