(AFP) – 11 hours
ago
HARARE — Parties to Zimbabwe's power-sharing deal resumed the
constitutional
process Saturday after reaching a compromise on how to
analyse views
gathered from the public, an official said.
The process
stalled on Wednesday over disagreements between President Robert
Mugabe's
ZANU-PF and Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai's Movement for
Democratic
Change (MDC) over the weight given to the public submissions.
MDC
spokesman Douglass Mwonzora said the parties agreed to resume after
ending
the dispute over methods to be used in analyzing data collected
during
outreach meetings across the country.
"Everything has been resolved now,"
Mwonzora told AFP. "It was a compromise
deal, but I must say it's a win-win
deal for everyone and people are back at
work."
Under the deal, the
constitution committee will apply both quantitative and
qualitative
approaches in the data analysis, he said.
The committee had set September
for a referendum on the draft constitution,
but the suspension is likely to
cause a delay.
Moreover, public consultations on the constitution have
been repeatedly
postponed after outbreaks of violence. A Tsvangirai
supporter was killed
when militant backers of Mugabe stoned a meeting in
September 2010.
Mugabe, in power since 1980, and his long-time rival
Tsvangirai formed the
power-sharing government more than two years ago in a
bid to stop a conflict
sparked by disputed 2008 elections and to mend a
shattered economy.
The agreement included plans for a new constitution
and amended media and
election laws to ensure free and fair
polls.
Although no dates have been set for fresh polls, Mugabe and his
ZANU-PF
party have said elections should be held this year with or without a
new
constitution.
Tsvangirai and the MDC want reforms in place before
the elections to ensure
a level playing field.
I was sent this Statement by IATA. I have not seen anything of this in the news so have no further information.
http://www.zimonline.co.za
by Thulani Munda Saturday 14 May
2011
HARARE -- Zimbabwe’s mining firms have called on Parliament
to intervene to
block a government economic empowerment drive that they say
has morphed into
a programme to nationalise foreign owned mines rather than
an exercise to
empower locals.
The government has given foreign owned
mining firms until June 2 to submit
details of how they plan to sell
majority stake to local blacks by
September, under a programme that
President Robert Mugabe and Indigenisation
Minister Saviour Kasukuwere says
is necessary to ensure blacks benefit from
the country’s lucrative mineral
resources.
But the Chamber of Mines in a letter to Parliament says the
empowerment
programme must be stopped because it is fraught with
irregularities, adding
that Kasukuwere had virtually converted the
indigenisation programme into an
exercise for the state to seize majority
stake in privately owned mines in
contravention of Zimbabwe’s laws and
Constitution.
The chamber wrote: “Minister (Kasukuwere), contrary to all
expectations and
contrary to the advice given by the sectoral committee on
mining and indeed
contrary to the evidence collected from this sector
announced in a notice
(in March) a virtual conversion of the indigenous
empowerment legislation
for the mining sector to state acquisition of a
controlling stake interest
in all non-indigenous mining
companies.”
The mining body, which says it will support an indigenisation
programme that
seeks to ensure growth and development of the industry and
the economy while
achieving broad-based economic empowerment, said the
present scheme sought
to impose partners on private investors in violation
of “fundamental
principals of justice”.
Both parliamentary Speaker
Lovemore Moyo and the House’s clerk, Austin
Zvoma, could not be reached last
night to establish how Parliament will
respond to the miners’
plea.
Under the empowerment programme, foreign-owned mining companies
have until
September 30 to surrender 51 percent of their local shares to
blacks.
Analysts say neither the cash-strapped government nor
impoverished blacks
will be able to raise money to buy shares in large
foreign-owned mines or
factories.
Kasukuwere was quoted last week
saying Harare would not pay any money for
the mining stakes but would base
any payment negotiations on the state's
ownership of the southern African
country's untapped mineral wealth.
Rio Tinto, which owns Murowa diamond
mine, Mwana Africa, which owns Bindura
Nickel Mine and Freda Rebecca gold
mine and Zimbabwe’s largest gold miner
Metallon Gold Zimbabwe are some of
the companies being targeted by the
empowerment drive.
Most mines
have adopted a wait and see attitude putting expansion as well as
retooling
plans on hold until there is clarity on how the empowerment plan
will be
executed.
Firms that fail to disclose their share-transfer plans within
the stipulated
period face prosecution, according to the empowerment
regulations that have
thrown the lucrative mining sector into
turmoil.
The Chamber of Mines has proposed trimming the indigenisation
quota to a
minimum of 26 percent with the balance of 25 percent made up of
credits
arising from corporate social investments such as roads, schools,
dams and
hospitals that most major mining firms have over the years built
for local
communities.
The government has not indicated it will consider
the chamber’s proposals
made nearly a month ago. -- ZimOnline
http://www.radiovop.com
14/05/2011
17:58:00
BULAWAYO, May 14, 2011- Farming equipment worth more than
US$3 Million
belonging to the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ) went under the
hammer in the
city on Friday despite a last minute bid by some Zanu (PF)
officials to
block the auction.
Most of the equipment were sold for
as low as US$5.On Wednesday the High
Court stopped the auctioning of the
equipment after the central bank lawyer
Munyaradzi Nzarayapenga made an
urgent court application seeking an
interdict barring the auctioning of its
assets by creditors.
The farming equipment that went under the hammer on
Friday included
tractors, cultivators, scotchcarts and ploughs was sourced
by the central
bank but during
those days, critics alleged that Zanu (PF)
leaders wanted to use the farming
implements as a political campaign
tool.Among companies that are owed money
by RBZ are Seedco Limited, Art
Holdings Limited, Lawrence and Farmtec Spares
and Implements (Pvt) Ltd. The
companies obtained writs against the RBZ in
2009 after the central bank
failed to pay its debts.
Most of the farming equipment especially harrows
and cultivators were being
sold for as low as US$5 and US$6 respectively.
While Knapsack sprayers were
being sold for US$3 each.
“ We had no
option but to sale these items at such low prices because
they were
rotting but still they had to be sold, ” said an official
from Ruby
Auction. The farming equipment had been lying idle at the National
Railways
of Zimbabwe (NRZ) grounds for four years.
On Thursday Bulawayo High Court
Judge Justice Nicholas Ndou dismissed the
RBZ urgent application to block
the sale. “ The application by RBZ is
dismissed and therefore the auction
should go ahead with immediate effect. I
see no urgency in this matter, ”
Justice Ndou ruled
http://www.radiovop.com/
14/05/2011 17:55:00
JOHANNESBURG,
May 14, 2011- Defence Minister Emmerson Mnangagwa on Friday
met Angolan
vice-president Fernando da Piedade Dias dos Santos in Luanda and
briefed him
about the political situation in Zimbabwe.
Mnangagwa also delivered a
letter from President Robert Mugabe to his
Angolan counterpart Jose Edardo
dos Santos.Mnangagwa spoke to the media
about how his country had
successfully managed to recover from a near
economic collapse before the
formation of the unity government in 2008.
According to a statement
released by the Angolan government after meeting
with vice-president dos
Santos Mnangagwa described the political situation
in the country as stable,
based on an environment produced by the formation
of the unity government
between Zanu (PF) and the two MDC formations.
Mnangagwa said Mugabe and
Prime Minister Morgan were enjoying a good working
environment.The Defence
minister also said Zimbabwe is working on drafting a
new Constitution that
will be put before a referendum later this year.The
referendum will pave way
for elections.Mnangagwa also expressed the wish of
the Zimbabwean
authorities to have sanctions imposed by western countries
lifted.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
Written by KJW
Friday, 13 May 2011
17:39
LONDON - Human rights activists continued to be arrested, tortured
and
intimidated in Zimbabwe last year according to an Amnesty International
report.
The damning annual report, released on Friday, highlights a
number of
horrific incidents of state sponsored violence - with police
cracking down
on peaceful campaigners, trade union members and
representatives of human
rights organisations.
Amnesty International
spokesman, Simeon Mawanza, said activists continued to
bear the brunt of
human rights abuses and there had been an increase in the
levels of
state-sponsored violence since the announcement in 2010 of an
election this
year.
“After the setting up of the unity government in 2009 we saw increased
freedom of expression in the country. But since a possible election in 2011
was announced in 2010 we have seen increased intimidation, arrest and
torture of Human Rights defenders,” he said. According to the Amnesty report
, least 186 members of Women of Zimbabwe Arise and Men of Zimbabwe Arise
were arrested in 2010 during peaceful marches and protests.
In January
2010, 22 people were arrested in Bulawayo and beaten with batons
before
being released without charge.
Later on that year, activists were arrested in
Harare during a peaceful
demonstration and detained overnight in filthy
conditions before being
released. The WOZA national co-ordinator was
arrested on the same day after
trying to see which of the arrested activists
needed medical attention.
In June, ZZZICOMP monitors Paul Nechishanu, Artwel
Katandika and Shingairayi
Garira were taken by Zanu (PF) supporters to a
farm in Makonde where they
were beaten with logs sustaining severe injuries.
A trade union
representative was forced to go into hiding and then flee the
country after
she was threatened with imprisonment by senior police
officers.
Gertrude Hambira, Secretary General of the General Agricultural and
Plantation Workers Union of Zimbabwe (GAPWUZ), was threatened with others
about a video they made highlighting the plight of farm workers and violence
on farms. Artists also came under fire. Owen Maseko, based in Bulawayo, was
arrested after mounting an exhibition which depicted atrocities in the
Matabeleland region in western Zimbabwe during the 1980s. He was charged
with “undermining the authority of the President”, “inciting public
violence” and “causing offence to people of a particular tribe, race,
religion”, under POSA.
And Okay Machisa, National Director of the
Zimbabwe Human Rights Association
(ZimRights), temporarily fled the country
after being detained by police for
his role in a photo exhibition about the
2008 political violence. Lesbian,
gay, bisexual and transgender people
continued to face persecution and the
Operation Murambatsvina victims were
found to be living in squalor six years
after the forced eviction from their
homes.
The report also highlighted a forced eviction of 250 people living at
an
informal settlement in Harare’s affluent Gunhill suburb. Police are
reported
to have given them 10 minutes to gather their possessions before
setting
them on fire. They arrested 55 people, including children, who were
held at
Harare central police station for several hours before lawyers
intervened to
get them released.
Mawanza criticised political parties in
Zimbabwe for not upholding people’s
human rights, agreed in the Global
Political Agreement with birthed the
unity government in 2009. He said: “One
of the critical things that needs to
be happening at a SADC level is
political leaders putting pressure on all
the political parties in Zimbabwe
to adhere to what was agreed on in GPA.
The Human Rights Commission needs to
be allowed to operate. Regional and
global leaders need to give strong
support to the people on the frontline in
Zimbabwe who are championing human
rights.”
There was some movement forward with loosening of restrictions on
the media
and Parliament debated a bill to reform the repressive Public
Order and
Security Act (POSA) but Mawanza pointed out that journalists
continued to
face intimidation. A warrant for the arrest of Wilf Mbanga,
Editor of The
Zimbabwean, issued late last year has still not been withdrawn
– despite the
fact that it has been proved that the newspaper never carried
the story
alleging that Mugabe had met with senior officials to plot the
murder of a
ZEC official in 2008 that it is accused to have done. The police
are aware
of which publication actually wrote the article – but have taken
no action
to correct their mistake.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
Written by Lovejoy Sakala
Friday, 13 May 2011
17:16
MASVINGO - The struggling power utility, Zimbabwe Electricity
Supply
Authority (ZESA) has failed to pay contract workers for almost three
months.
The irate workers told The Zimbabwean that they have not received any
payment since they were hired in January. Some of the workers said they
signed their contracts for five months but these were then prematurely
terminated in April without any salary being paid.
‘We have engaged the
management on the issue but nothing tangible has come
of the discussion.
They are just telling us that the company did not have
enough funds,’ one of
the affected workers said. The workers said they have
since taken the matter
to the Ministry of Labour but Zesa officials are
reported to have failed to
turn up to the hearing scheduled for last month.
‘We are struggling because
we need money to fend for our families. The
officials are dragging their
feet. They are always
shifting the goal posts and we will take action soon if
the matter is not
addressed,’ said another worker, who was evicted
from
his lodgings due to unpaid rent. Zesa’s Masvingo Human Resources
Manager,
only identified as Chikwezvere, refused to comment and referred all
the
correspondence to the headquarters in Harare.
An official from Harare, who
declined to be named, confirmed that the
company had not paid contract
workers around the country due to its
bureaucratic payment process. ‘All
contract workers sign their claim forms
which are then sent here
for
processing. The process is so long and there is need to change the
format so
that they are paid at their respective stations,’ the official
said.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
Written by Lovejoy Sakala
Thursday, 12 May 2011
14:18
BEITBRIDGE - Villagers who have not had access to local television
and radio
for years said the commissioning of transmitters in their areas by
the
government was pathetic and served only to further the interests of
aging
Zanu (PF) leader President Robert Mugabe.
Recently, Information,
Media and Publicity minister Webster Shamu visited
the border town to
commission the transmitters, 31 years after independence.
But locals said
they would rather listen to foreign stations as local
content was ‘pathetic
and atrocious’.
‘We celebrated that we were now watching local content, but
after a few days
we discovered that the programmes were not worth it because
it was just Zanu
(PF) propaganda. I tuned back in to foreign programmes
because they are more
informative than the local television,’ said Rendani
Ndou, a local villager.
Others said they would stick to listening to
quality programming from South
African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC) and
Botswana TV, which are accessed
via free-to-air satellite
decoders.
‘We did not know that our fellow citizens were being fed with
such rubbish
propaganda. Honestly speaking how we can pay for such pathetic
programmes?
We will not pay any licenses and they should leave us watching
foreign
programming because local is trash,’ Mike Gwede said. He added that
ZBC was
doing a disservice to the majority of Zimbabweans as a public
broadcaster by
furthering the interest of one political party in the
inclusive government.
A local political analyst, Themba Chauke, said
commissioning of
transmissions in Plumtree and Beitbridge was just an
extension of ZBC’s
monopoly.
He said there was need for broader
reforms such as licensing of private
players to allow local viewers and
listeners to have a choice, although he
commented that this would not be
enough action.
Since Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai joined hands with
his long time foe
President Robert Mugabe to form a fragile coalition
government, Zanu (PF)
has been manipulating ZBC and public media to attack
its opponents in the
establishment. Political observers said there is a lack
of political will on
the Zanu (PF) side to free the airwaves to other
players in the industry.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
Written by Staff Reporter
Friday, 13 May 2011
17:05
MARANGE - School children who abandoned classes last term because
of hunger
are now back in school after the Japanese government came to their
rescue.
Students were forced to leave school due to malnutrition after their
parents
failed to harvest enough food during a long dry spell which hit the
province. Netsai Mutsago, mother of two, confirmed that her two children had
dropped out of school because of hunger but they had since returned due to
food aid received.
Local food aid workers told The Zimbabwean that most
students could not walk
long distances to school because their bodies were
weak and worn out.
However, the Japanese government has channelled $1, 4
million through the
Red Cross Society to prevent starvation in the diamond
rich area.
Hunger in Marange has reached alarming levels with relief agencies
calling
for provision of emergency food supplies. The area has been affected
by a
series of droughts and villagers have not been able to reap a harvest
from
their fields for several consecutive farming seasons. Zimbabwe Red
Cross
Society (ZRCS) general secretary, Emma Kundishora revealed that her
organisation has started food distribution to starving villagers.
She
said the programme was a joint venture between the International
Federation
of Red Cross, Red Crescent Society and Japanese Government. ‘The
programme
will also assist other people groups across the country. The
assistance we
are receiving from our international partners will go a long
way towards
alleviating hunger from suffering villagers and children,’
Kundishora
stated.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
Written by TONI SAXON
Friday, 13 May 2011
17:19
MUTARE – Business people have said they are operating under
unfriendly and
difficult conditions and have appealed to Prime Minister
Morgan Tsvangirai
to engage the international community to unlock
resources.
This was revealed at the Manicaland Business Forum held here last
week. The
businessmen said they believed that Tsvangirai’s office was widely
viewed as
the only hope to salvage Zimbabwe from the political and economic
doldrums.
‘The international community has seen the office of the Prime
Minister as
the solution to Zimbabwe’s difficulties. He is the only man who
can take
Zimbabwe forward,’ said Zimbabwe Investment Promotion Centre
chairman,
Hebert Mutudza.
‘We want the help of the World Bank and the
European Union among others so
that we can deal with our economy. We
definitely need their help. We need to
have credit lines unlocked. As
business people we need loans and credit
facilities so that our companies
start operating to full capacity. This can
only be done with the help of the
Prime Minister,’ he said.
Tapiwa Masara, a Mutare businessman, said the
business people wanted Zanu
(PF) to embrace the Global Political Agreement
(GPA) because it was the only
way that they could save Zimbabwe, but
President Robert Mugabe had reneged
on the implementation of many of the
terms.
‘We only have ourselves to blame. Some people are putting up a wall so
that
the GPA cannot go forward. They are participating in some issues that
are
not congruent to the GPA. The international community is saying how can
we
save Zimbabwe when you yourselves are failing to implement the terms of
the
GPA,’ Masara said.
The national president of The Zimbabwe Trade
Development Centre, Ramson
Chikasha, said, ‘As business people we had
welcomed the inclusive
government. This new government had given us hope. We
had confidence in the
new dispensation. The office of the Prime Minister has
got the light. We can
see the light coming. We acknowledge the economic
liberalisation and the
dollarization.’
Chikasha added that Tsvangirai was
keen to solve the ongoing issues in the
GPA, but there were some Zanu (PF)
elements throwing spanners in the works.
‘It is our hope that the Prime
Minister will solve the outstanding issues in
the GPA as this is
discouraging potential investors. As business people we
want to be part of
the new inclusive government. We want to play a part in
the building of the
nation,’ Chikasha said.
http://www.newzimbabwe.com/
13/05/2011 00:00:00
by Staff
Reporter
A ZIMBABWEAN man named as one of South Africa's four most
wanted criminals
is behind bars.
Bongani Moyo, who has been linked to
35 bank robberies and escaped from the
Gauteng province’s Boksburg Prison in
March, was arrested at about 11PM on
Thursday shortly after entering South
Africa, police spokesman Colonel
Neville Malila said.
“It is clear to
us he tried to make a run. We believe he came back to South
Africa for
urgent medical attention. Acting on information, police arrested
him near
the border post,” Malila said.
“Moyo claimed he fled from South Africa to
Zimbabwe about three days ago.
This after he realised that police was hot on
his heels and the media was
zooming in on him.”
Police said it was
believed Moyo, 29, had fled to his native Zimbabwe, for
three days but tried
to return to South Africa for "urgent medical
attention".
They would
not disclose what was wrong with him, saying this was part of the
investigation.
Moyo was arrested after police received information on
his whereabouts.
"Moyo, the alleged leader of a notorious bank robbery
gang was nabbed near
Beitbridge border post in Limpopo shortly before 11pm,"
Crime Line spokesman
Yusuf Abramjee said.
He has been linked to some
35 bank robberies and police described him as
"dangerous".
Gauteng
Police Commissioner, Lieutenant-General Mzwandile Petros, praised
police
officers who worked to ensure that Moyo was back behind bars.
"Well done
to the special team of detectives who were tasked to track down
Moyo and his
accomplices,” he said.
“They worked around the clock following up on the
many leads of the public.
I also congratulate the public for passing on
information to Crime Line and
Crime Stop."
Last week, the SAPS and
Crime Line jointly released photographs of four of
the country's most wanted
suspects
“There is still one more wanted on the run, Victor Baloyi. The
hunt for him
is continuing and it's only a question of time before we have
him,” added
Petros.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
Written by Own correspondent
Thursday, 12 May 2011
14:21
HARARE - The National Arts Council of Zimbabwe (NACZ) provincial
offices are
lining up a programme of activities for the forthcoming Culture
Week
celebrations.
Culture Week is organised by the NACZ to
commemorate the United Nations
World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue
and Development on May 21 each
year. Zimbabwe joins the rest of the
international community in marking this
important day and celebrating the
diversity of world cultures. All countries
and communities hold celebratory
events.
The NACZ have said that, ‘As Zimbabweans these celebrations
enable us to
reflect on our culture and remind ourselves of the need to
preserve our rich
cultural heritage. The week is also an opportune time to
promote the
uniqueness of our different cultures. Arts and Culture
practitioners and
consumers should come together to celebrate and harness
our cultural
diversities for economic development.’
This year’s
Culture Week celebrations will be launched in the Midlands
Province and run
from 14 – 21 May 2011. They will sweep across the width and
breath of the
nation under the theme: ‘Culture Week – Towards
Professionalizing the Arts’.
http://www.voanews.com/
Zimbabwe Tourism Authority
Chief Executive Karikoga Kaseke announced the
honor this week in Durban,
South Africa, at the Indaba International Travel
and Tourism
Exposition
Marvellous Mhlanga-Nyahuye | Washington 13 May
2011
The Tourism Authority Of Zimbabwe has named internationally
famed musician
Oliver Mtukudzi an ambassador for tourism in the
country.
Mtukudzi has been cultural ambassador since 2009, but he will
now receive a
diplomatic passport, making life on the road considerably
easier for him.
Tourism Authority Chief Executive Karikoga Kaseke
announced the honor this
week in Durban, South Africa, at the Indaba
International Travel and Tourism
Exposition.
"His history does not
need any explanation," Kaseke said of Mtukudzi.
"Everyone knows what
important role he has played in representing our
country through
music."
Mtukudzi manager Sam Mataure told VOA reporter Marvellous
Mhlanga-Nyahuye
that he hopes other arts and sports figures will be
similarly honored.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
Written by The Editor
Friday, 13 May 2011 16:57
Nothing
better illustrates why Zimbabweans should never grant the leading
political
party or parties of the day the sole right to determine the future
of our
country than the misleadingly entitled Zimbabwe Human Rights
Commission
Bill. We are told this has been approved by Cabinet, the final
step before
gazetting and tabling in Parliament. Apart from exposing the
extent to which
the Zanu (PF) side of the unity government is prepared to go
to cover up for
past crimes, the Bill is a testimony to the shocking
contempt with which
Zimbabwe’s political leaders regard us all.
Otherwise how could the
government propose setting up a Zimbabwe Human
Rights Commission and with
the same piece of legislation prohibit it from
investigating Gukurahundi,
Operation Murambatsvina and the many other acts
of violence and abuse
committed against innocent citizens of this country?
The Bill that - as
history shows - parliamentarians will grumble about but
will still vote for
on the orders of their parties, seeks to empower the
commission to
investigate people in their individual capacities, as well as
state and
corporate institutions accused of rights violations. But the
proposed law,
according to Justice Minister Patrick Chinamasa, prohibits the
commission
from investigating acts of violence or rights abuses committed
before
February 2009.
What an insult to the thousands of victims of the 5th Brigade
buried in the
depths of disused mineshafts and the many unmarked mass graves
across the
Midlands and Matabeleland provinces. What an insult to the
thousands made
homeless by Operation Murambatsvina! What an insult to
Zimbabweans
terrorized before, during and after the 2008
elections!
Messrs Robert Mugabe, Morgan Tsvangirai, Welshman Ncube (or is it
Arthur
Mutambara) why give us this toothless bulldog?
Some among us have
argued that the commission is a step in the right
direction and must be
encouraged, that change to a better Zimbabwe is going
to be incremental and
not a one-day wonder, that raising the Gukurahundi
atrocities now could
scuttle the democratic project.
But what kind of democracy is this, that we
can only build by avoiding the
truth? And for how long are we going to cover
up for Gukurahundi as having
been a “moment of madness” and yet doing
nothing to ensure justice for the
victims of the 5th Brigade’s killer
squads?
The point that those behind the human rights commission must come to
terms
with is that Zimbabwe can never be a true democracy, nor will it ever
know
true peace and reconciliation, when those who committed Gukurahundi,
Murambatsvina and the political violence of the last decade have not been
brought to book.
As a matter of principle, we do not subscribe to the
primitive notion of
retribution as a way to settle scores. We are for nation
building and
reconciliation. But shame upon this generation of Zimbabweans
should we
allow politicians to write impunity into our national law as the
government
proposes to do with its human rights commission Bill.
By Clifford Chitupa Mashiri,
14/05 11
Robert Mugabe’s insistence on harmonised elections in 2011
should be
dismissed as grandstanding and not worth taking note of. It is
unfortunate
that the divided party has all of a sudden suspended proper
diplomatic
decorum for media stunts in communicating with the SADC
mediator.
Judging from the tone of statements from Harare, it is now as
if Zimbabwe
has withdrawn its ambassador from South Africa and the Herald
has taken
over. Similarly, recent pronouncements by Zanu-pf spokesperson
Rugare Gumbo
that the party would not allow anybody (SADC) to come and meet
with the
country’s security chiefs is just hypocrisy.
We haven’t
forgotten that in 2002 the South African government commissioned
a probe
into the role of the military in Zimbabwe’s bloody presidential
elections
and the ‘explosive’ report is being withheld by President Jacob
Zuma despite
several court orders to release it to the Mail and Guardian
newspaper. Did
they not meet with the security chiefs in Harare? After all
in March last
year, President Zuma in his capacity as mediator met with RBZ
Governor Gono
and the A-G, J. Tomana as well as MDC’s Roy Bennett.
It is becoming more
evident that all is not well in the former liberation
movement and that
Zanu-pf is coming to terms with two facts of life. One is
its realisation
that the ballot is mightier than the gun or bullet in order
to gain genuine
international recognition since Zimbabwe won independence in
1980. The party
is now aware that even with the backing of narcissus in
uniform there is no
alternative to true legitimacy in international
relations.
The only
problem with Zanu-pf’s interpretation of elections is in reducing
them to a
bloody ritual of legitimising its leader/s rather than a serious
contest of
credible candidates trying to win public support for their
alternative
policies or political party programmes.
Another important fact of life
which Zanu-pf has finally come to terms with
is the inevitability of ageing
and consequently the imperative of succession
planning. The party has
finally realised that failure to plan is a
guaranteed way to planning to
fail. For years, succession planning was
omitted or deleted from the party’s
agenda. Now chickens have come home to
roost.
The succession of
Robert Mugabe as the leader of Zanu-pf was regarded as
sacred and sacrosanct
subject out of fear of upsetting the Supreme Leader.
However, day-by-day,
the party is finally coming to terms with the fact that
leaders should come
and go in any social movement or organisation, failing
which, health will
have the final say.
There are two possible explanations about Zanu-pf’s
lack of succession
planning. One was the mistaken belief in a
one-party-state whereby some
thought the party and its Supreme Leader would
rule for life until all
Zimbabweans including those in the Diaspora then
rejected the draft
constitution in 2000. Another possible explanation is
what could be
described as narcissistic tendencies of the party’s
leadership.
According to medical experts, a narcissistic personality is a
condition
characterised by an inflated sense of self-importance, need for
admiration,
extreme self-involvement, and lack of empathy for others.
Individuals with
this disorder are usually arrogantly self-assured and
confident. They expect
to be noticed as superior.
Experts say that
although many highly successful individuals might be
considered
narcissistic, this disorder is only diagnosed when these
behaviours become
persistent and very disabling or distressing. It is also
further explained
that vulnerability in self-esteem makes individuals with
this disorder very
sensitive to criticism or defeat (www.mentalhealth.com).
The
implications for lack of planning Mugabe’s successor are beginning to be
felt through the infighting within Zanu-pf. This is evident from the
contradictory statements on the roadmap and embarrassing backtracking let
alone attacks on the SADC mediator President Jacob Zuma which are then
disowned as ‘personal opinions’. To make matters worse, even the
pronouncements of the party’s negotiator/s to the GPA are seldom official
until they are endorsed by the politburo.
Accordingly, there are
genuine concerns within and outside Zanu-pf that some
hardliners or
fundamentalists are trying to cover-up for their mistake of
lack of
succession planning by trying to rush the country through a
ritualistic and
authoritarian ‘election’ simply to enable Mugabe stand as a
candidate then
anoint his successor should he win albeit with help from the
securocrats.
Another frightening prospect of the simmering succession
crisis is its
possible deterioration into a tragic war of insurgence
directed by warlords
of three factions – after the emergence of the ‘young
turks’ or the
architects of rent-seeking politics as the third ‘entity’ in
the party.
However, in view of the possible threat of various sanction
regimes –
regional (SADC), international or targeted e.g. EU, US, UK, and
global (UN)
let alone the prospect of a no-fly-zone in a worse case
scenario, it is safe
to say that Mugabe is just grandstanding, take no
notice.
Clifford Chitupa Mashiri, Political Analyst, zimanalysis2009@gmail.com
Dear
Family and Friends,
Walking
out in the early mornings there are two things you can almost guarantee this
winter. One is the delicate, rosy-pink glow at sunrise, announced by the voices
of scores of roosters all over the neighbourhood. The other is the thin blue
spirals of wood smoke that rise from cooking fires in all directions and fill
the dawn air.
Yet again
winter has bought gruelling power cuts back to Zimbabwe making marathons out of
the smallest of chores. It’s always the Mum’s that carry the heaviest burden and
you don’t have to go far to see the proof. Looking out of a small prefabricated
wooden cabin I caught a glimpse of a young teenage girl and her Mum one morning
this week. It was a cold morning and a thick blanket of white mist was lying in
the nearby vlei and across the grassland, waiting to be dissolved by the sun.
Through the open door of the cabin I could see that the place was full of smoke
and Mum was bending into the flames stirring the contents of a pot. The door and
walls of the cabin were covered in black soot and the girl emerged from the
smoke to pick up a few branches of firewood that were stacked in a pile outside.
It was a little after six in the morning but already the girl was dressed for
school, a bright green uniform, brown shoes and a thin green jersey. After
breakfast, cooked on a smoky little fire eaten in a smoke filled room, she would
set out on her walk to school and later, when she got home, she would
undoubtedly have to go and help her Mum collect more firewood and carry it
home.
Every
afternoon lines of women and girls trudge out of the bush with huge piles of
sticks and branches on their heads, balanced on a small cloth ring. It’s not
from choice they do this but from necessity. From little wooden cabins to big
brick houses and blocks of high density flats – all have the same struggle with
cooking food and heating water. Visiting a friend in an upmarket Clinic in
Harare this week, I noticed a sign stuck onto the silver doors of the lift. “Due
to erratic power supply, we advise you not to use the lifts to avoid the risk of
getting stuck.”
When a
couple of thousand women in Bulawayo tried to protest to electricity supplier
ZESA , they were met with a brutal response from riot police. WOZA estimated
that 40 women, unarmed and singing, were beaten by riot police when they tried
to present a yellow card (a football warning) to ZESA and tell them to improve
their services. WOZA were asking for fair load shedding, an end to 18 power
cuts, transparent billing and pre-paid meters. ‘ No more luxury cars, we need
transformers ‘ they said. Undaunted by the truncheons of police whose wives,
mothers and daughters also go out and collect firewood and cook over smoky
fires, WOZA have promised to continue their campaign until their demands are
met. The main one being: “ZERO service, ZERO bill.” A slogan that could as well
apply to any number of other parastatals and municipal councils around the
country.
Until next
time, thanks for reading, love cathy.15th May 2011. Copyright
© Cathy Buckle. www.cathybuckle.com