http://www.reuters.com
Mon Oct 17, 2011 5:35am
EDT
* Says majority target "aspirational"
* Local ownership drive
not expropriation
* Election seen Q3 2012
JOHANNESBURG, Oct 17
(Reuters) - Zimbabwe's local ownership rules for
foreign mining companies
are too stringent, Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai
said on
Monday.
Tsvangirai also told reporters on the sidelines of an
Johannesburg
agricultural conference that next elections would not be until
the second
half of 2012.
Under the controversial law, the Zimbabwean
units of international firms are
eventually required to become
majority-owned by local blacks.
The change in ownership will take years,
Tsvangirai said, with even a
minimum of 30 percent as an initial threshold
being too high.
"I think 30 percent is too high," he said, adding that
majority local
ownership was an "aspirational target" and that the rules
represented
neither nationalisation nor expropriation.
"People who
participate in any indigenisation arrangement, they have to pay
for the
value," he said.
Impala Platinum agreed this month to turn over a 10
percent stake in its
Zimbabwe units to locals after facing pressure from the
government to give
up the stake or lose out in a country with the world's
second-largest
platinum reserves.
Tsvangirai also said that
Zimbabwe's election would likely not be until the
second half
2012.
"I don't foresee us having an election in the first half of next
year, maybe
in the third quarter of next year."
http://www.swradioafrica.com/
By Tichaona Sibanda
17
October 2011
MDC-T President Morgan Tsvangirai on Sunday urged Robert
Mugabe to step down
from active politics, warning him he faces a poll
drubbing should he stand
as a ZANU PF candidate.
Zimbabweans head to
the polls in key parliamentary and presidential
elections some time next
year. Analysts predict the former ruling ZANU PF
party will suffer heavy
losses that will end Mugabe’s 32 year rule, since
Independence in
1980.
Speaking at a party rally in Marondera, the Prime Minister said
Mugabe
risked further denting his legacy if he contested the next
presidential
poll. But ZANU PF has already announced that Mugabe will be
their
presidential candidate for the forthcoming elections set for 2012 or
2013.
‘I pray very hard that reason prevails on him for the sake of his
legacy,
country and children. He should listen to the sixth sense that
always
advises people correctly and say I have to rest.
‘I am saying
this advisably that ‘old man, if I were you I would have taken
a rest, but
if you want to stand as ZANU PF candidate, I would rather not
campaign. I
will say just look for vision and vote,’ Tsvangirai said.
Piniel Denga,
the MDC-T provincial chairman for Mashonaland East, told SW
Radio Africa
that revelations in WikiLeaks cables had shown that Mugabe has
lost command
of the party which was ‘collapsing before our eyes.’
‘ZANU PF is
finished. We understand several of his MPs’, including ministers
at cabinet
rank, have been privately discussing whether or not to dump him
as their
presidential candidate. We all know what happened in 2008, and with
a whole
new generation of new young voters there is every chance ZANU PF
will lose
the elections by a big margin,’ Denga said.
http://www.miningreview.com/
Harare, Zimbabwe --- MININGREVIEW.COM --- 17
October 2011 - A community
trust set up to help the local community acquire
shares in platinum mining
giant Zimplats has created fissures in Zanu PF's
Mashonaland West
structures, as ordinary members charge that heavy weights
want to line their
pockets.
On Thursday President Robert Mugabe
officially launched the
Mhondoro-Ngezi-Zvimba Community Share Ownership
Trust, which was given US$10
million by Zimplats.
A war veteran who
was barred from attending the colourful ceremony accused
senior government
officials of sidelining the community. “It pains us to see
how our fellow
comrades in Zanu PF remain the only ones that benefit each
and every time
there is something of monetary value, and they never seem to
have enough,”
said the war veteran who requested to remain anonymous.
“This project
should be run by the community, not some ministers from Harare
dictating
everything,” he insisted. “We know that these politicians have
handpicked
chiefs that are loyal to them that they will use as fronts to
milk this
trust with no meaningful development to this area.”
Last month Chief
Nyika, whose jurisdiction covers Zimplats mine, accused
local government,
public works and urban development minister Ignatius
Chombo, youth
development, indigenisation and empowerment minister Saviour
Kasukuwere and
area MP Bright Matonga of sidelining him.
He said he would not recognise
the trust because his people had formed their
own Mhondoro-Ngezi Community
Development Foundation (MN-CDF), which the
three politicians had allegedly
sidelined.
Chombo, Kasukuwere and Matonga all denied the
accusations.
Mashonaland West governor Faber Chidarikire appeared to be
confirming the
rift at the launch when he accused unnamed government
officials of being
greedy. “We will not tolerate individualism and greed
over the community
share ownership trust,” Chidarikire said. “Everyone has
to benefit
regardless of political affiliation.”
Meanwhile, youth
development, indigenisation and empowerment deputy minister
Tongai Matutu
said there was no transparency in the way the community trusts
were being
set-up. “The main problem with this community trust is the
facilitation,” he
accused.
“There is a need to consult all government ministries,
especially those that
deal with investment and tourism, so that our ministry
will not destroy the
efforts of the ministries of Mines, Tourism and
Industry's efforts to get
the country's economy going,” he stated.
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Alex Bell
17
October 2011
South Africa is being urged to explain its decision to
resume deportations
of undocumented Zimbabweans, with a top official being
accused of misleading
the government.
More than 500 nationals have
been taken across the border and handed over to
immigration officials at
Beitbridge, after South Africa apparently lifted
its moratorium on
deportations last week. The deportations were expected
after a directive
from South Africa’s department of Home Affairs was quietly
circulated
earlier this month, indicating that the removals would begin
“with immediate
effect.”
The forced removals have shocked civil society groups in South
Africa, who
were previously told that the government would only resume the
deportations
when it had finalised the Zimbabwe Documentation Project (ZDP).
That project
has not yet been completed.
Refugee rights group PASSOP
and the Zimbabwe Exiles Forum (ZEF) have both
now raised concerns about the
lack of transparency from South Africa’s
department of Home Affairs. The
groups have requested a meeting with
representatives of a Parliamentary
Portfolio Committee on Home Affairs, to
try and get to the bottom of what
they called a ‘contradiction’ from the
department’s Director General Mkuseli
Apleni.
PASSOP’s Braam Hanekom told SW Radio Africa on Monday that there
is a major
discrepancy between what Apleni told the Parliamentary Committee
in
September this year, and the move to sign the directive regarding
deportations.
During the presentation and question and answer session
with the Committee,
Apleni stated that once the ZDP is completed a report
would be compiled and
presented to the Home Affairs Minister. He also
insisted that until this
process was completed “no Zimbabweans would be
deported”. Apleni stated: “we
were clear that no Zimbabwean will be deported
up to the time that we close
the project”.
Hanekom explained that he
made these comments just a few weeks before
signing the directive to resume
the deportations.
“We cannot believe that in the same week that the
Director General briefed
the Parliamentary Committee on the ZDP, he then
failed to mention that he
was about to sign a directive that ordered the
resumption of deportations of
Zimbabweans,” Hanekom explained.
He
added: “We expect transparency and honesty from the Department of Home
Affairs. After fully reviewing the meeting’s minutes and transcripts, we
believe that the Director General has misled parliament and civil society.
To this end, we have lodged a complaint and requested to meet the Committee
to discuss the matter.”
Hanekom added that the deportations have left
South Africa’s community of
undocumented Zimbabweans “scared and confused.”
He said that many people who
applied for asylum last year are now being
threatened with deportation when
they go and renew their status.
“We
are completely against this. It has seriously far reaching consequences
and
is very problematic,” Hanekom said.
http://www.radiovop.com/
Harare, October 17, 2011 – President
Robert Mugabe and Zanu (PF) are
understood to be jittery over the resumption
of the deportation of
undocumented Zimbabweans from South
Africa.
There are fears the deportees might tilt the scales in favour of
Prime
Minister Morgan Tsvangirai in the fresh presidential and harmonised
elections President Mugabe wants held in March 2012.
Sources said
Zanu (PF) wanted the deportations halted as the MDC-T has
launched a
campaign to registered at least three million new voters, adding
that Kembo
Mohadi, the Zanu (PF) co-Minister of Home Affairs, has been
directed to
“talk” to his South Africa counterparts.
Mohadi refused to discuss the
issue when contacted for comment.
But Zanu (PF) National chairperson,
Simon Khaya Moyo, claimed the
deportations had not resumed despite reports
that nearly 400 people without
relevant documentations were last week
flushed out of South Africa.
"There are no deportations that have yet
started, because there is no
movement of people that we have seen on the
ground. Once that happens then
as Zanu (PF) we will be in a position to
comment on the matter," said Moyo.
Of the 1,5 million Zimbabweans
estimated to be domiciled in South African as
political and economic
refugees, only under 300 000 applications had been
received through Zimbabwe
Documentation Project, a mere 20% of the estimated
nationals thought to be
living in South Africa by Human Rights Watch.
Zanu (PF)is also said to be
vehemently against allowing people in the
Diaspora to vote in the next
polls. Trevor Maisiri, a political commentator,
said Zanu (PF) had every
reason to be wary of the both the deportations and
the Diaspora
vote.
Maisiri said the Diaspora vote, if given an opportunity would most
likely be
like a “protest” vote.
“Many of the people in the Diaspora
are not there because of their
willingness. Many have ran away due to both
economic and political pressures
back home. Therefore if given the
opportunity to vote, this is likely to be
more damaging to ZANU-PF than the
MDC parties.
Zanu (PF's) dominance in government since independence is
therefore
considered as having the greatest responsibility for those factors
that have
led many into the Diaspora. The Diaspora vote will therefore be
cast as a
protest vote against ZANU-PF,” he said.
Maisiri said the
pending deportations of Zimbabweans from South Africa would
also have
similar effects as the broader Diaspora vote.
“If these deportations go
ahead then we are expecting an estimated 1.5
million people to come back
into the country. This will put a strain on the
already struggling social
support systems. These people will likely be
frustrated as they will not be
able to access adequate social support
systems and they are likely to be the
plug-shot for dissent and protests
against the government.
“Such
protests will hurt Zanu (PF) more as the party is seen as the dominant
force
in the current government and in previous governments since
independence.
The deportees will also likely be motivated to register as
voters and their
vote will most likely go against Zanu (PF) in the next
election.
The
figure of 1.5 million is very sizeable considering that there was a
total
figure of about 2.5 million voters. This then therefore constitutes
about
60% of the votes casts in the March 2008 election.
The deportees, who are
mainly above the age of 18 years, are therefore
likely to cause massive
shifts in the voting patterns much against Zanu
(PF),” he
said.
President Mugabe is expected to meet his nemesis Prime Minister
Morgan
Tsvangirai in the next presidential polls intimated for 2012.
http://www.swradioafrica.com/
By Lance
Guma
17 October 2011
A group of ZANU PF youths on Monday disrupted a
public hearing into the
Electoral Amendment Bill which was being conducted
at Nehanda Hall in
Marondera. The incident came hot on the heels of a
flopped attempt in the
same town to disrupt a weekend MDC rally addressed by
Prime Minister Morgan
Tsvangirai.
Speaking to SW Radio Africa Makoni
South MP Pishai Mucharauya, who is part
of the parliamentary committee
conducting the hearings, said: “A few minutes
into the debate, ZANU PF thugs
started to chant some slogans and prevented
those who were perceived to be
MDC from contributing to the debate on the
bill.”
The meeting in
Marondera was supposed to mark the beginning of a series of
nationwide
public consultations on the Electoral Amendment Bill which are
set to end in
Harare on the 24th October. But just like previous hearings,
Monday’s
meeting had to be aborted because of ZANU PF thugs bussed in to
disrupt.
It’s now the third time that hearings into the bill have
been postponed.
Similar attempts in August and September have ended in the
same way.
Muchauraya said they later moved to Headlands some 135km away from
Harare
and conducted a hearing at the Headlands Community Hall. A small
crowd of 50
people came to this meeting and the majority sentiment favoured
radical
amendments to the bill which was originally crafted by Justice
Minister
Patrick Chinamasa.
Participants said they wanted ward based
voting instead of the polling
station based voting proposed by the bill.
They also said soldiers should
not be allowed anywhere near the polling
stations nor should police officers
be allowed to assist voters. There was
also strong support for people in the
Diaspora to be allowed to
vote.
Muchauraya told us that ZANU PF are determined to block the
Diaspora from
voting and that they also prefer having people vote at the
nearest polling
station so that they can use their loyal chiefs and headman
to coerce
voters.
In another example of the intolerance that can be
seen at the hearings; in
Headlands Presidential Affairs Minister Didymus
Mutasa and about four ZANU
PF MP’s walked away because they did not like the
submissions from the
people who came to contribute.
Meanwhile the
High Court last week ordered Robert Mugabe and the Zimbabwe
Election
Commission to call for by-elections in Lupane East, Nkayi South and
Bulilima
East. The seats became vacant after the three MP’s were sacked by
the MDC
led by Welshman Ncube. The MP’s took the matter to court challenging
an
inter-party agreement not to contest by-elections should they fall
vacant.
http://www.dailynews.co.zw
By Chengetai Zvauya, Senior Writer
Monday,
17 October 2011 09:34
HARARE - Fears of violence have clouded public
hearings on the Electoral
Amendments Bill that start today, forcing edgy
organisers to seek the
intervention of police and political
leaders.
Chairman of the portfolio committee on justice, legal
affairs,
constitutional and parliamentary affairs Douglas Mwonzora confirmed
that his
committee was frantically seeking assurances that violence that has
affected
parliamentary business in the past will not be repeated.
“We
have spoken to the representatives of the three political parties to
rein
in on their supporters during the outreach programme and they have
given us
an undertaking that they are going to be controlling their
supporters and we
hope that is true,” said Mwonzora.
Mwonzora said his committee had also
approached the police to help the
committee to maintain peace and order
during the outreach programme.
“The police have also assured that they
shall be deploying enough manpower
to control the public. It is the function
of the police to stop hordes and
gangs of hooligans who are committing
domestic terrorism. The problem of
political violence is usually associated
with Zanu PF members as it has
happened in the past,” said
Mwonzora.
Mwonzora said his committee will be holding public hearings
from 17-24
October in Marondera, Headlands, Mutasa, Nyika, Masvingo,
Bulawayo Lupane,
Plumtree, Gokwe, Kadoma and Harare.
During the
hearing the public is expected to give orally evidence on what
they want to
be included in the Electoral Act, the law which governs the
holding of
elections in the country.
The resumption of the parliamentary public
hearings follows the abandonment
of the public hearings after Zanu PF
supporters in June attacked members of
the public and legislators who had
gathered at parliament building during
the public hearing of the Human
Rights Bill.
MDC MP for Hwange Brian Tshuma was beaten up by rowdy Zanu
PF supporters in
the presence of the police who did not protect him and
members of the public
resulting in the abandonment of meetings.
Prior
to that, Zanu PF youths had disrupted public hearing of the justice,
legal
affairs, constitutional and parliamentary affairs countrywide meetings
on
the same Bill.
Last month, Zanu PF youths went on a violent spree during
the opening of
parliament by President Robert Mugabe, resulting in the
87-year-old
appealing for peace amongst his supporters.
Electoral
Amendments Bill Public hearings schedule
Monday 17th October
1.
Marondera – Ambuya Nehanda Hall: 10.00 am
2. Headlands – Headlands Hall: 2
pm
Tuesday 18th October:
1. Mutasa – Mutasa Rural District
Council, DC Centre: 10 am
2. Mutare – Sakubva Beit Hall: 4
pm
Wednesday 19th October:
1. Nyika – Nyika Growth Point: 12
noon
2. Masvingo – Mucheke Hall: 4 pm
Thursday 20th
October:
Plumtree – Town Council Hall: 12.30 pm
Friday 21st
October:
1. Lupane – Lupane Community Hall: 12 noon
2. Bulawayo –
Small City Hall, 5 pm
Saturday 22nd October
Gokwe – Cheziya
Community Hall: 2 pm
Sunday 23rd October
Kadoma – Rimuka Hall: 10
am
Monday 24th October
Harare – Senate Chamber, Parliament
Building – 10 am
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
The Zimbabwean
government has reacted angrily to criticism by the
Commonwealth group of
states of its appalling preparations for the
forthcoming polls and
continuing rights violations.
17.10.1106:28am
by Chief
Reporter
Simbarashe Mumbengegwi, Zimbabwe's foreign minister, said
the Commonwealth
Advisory Bureau's meeting on Zimbabwe combined "illegality
with arrogance".
Mumbengegwi described as "acts of mischief" the meeting
at which the
thinktank suggested in a briefing paper issued before the Oct.
28-30
Commonwealth summit in Perth, Australia, that the Commonwealth could
offer
help to Zimbabwe to encourage progress towards democracy.
But
David Howell, the Foreign Office minister responsible for Britain's
relations with the Commonwealth, expressed deep concern at Zimbabwe's
alleged violation of the rule of law and political values.
Howell
said now was not the time for the Commonwealth to make a gesture to
Zimbabwe. "No-one is going to encourage, certainly Britain isn't going to
encourage, olive branches or anything else to a Mr. Mugabe who is showing no
sign of recanting, standing down or removing some of his Zanu thugs from the
scene," Howell told Reuters in an interview.
"There's got to be big
changes inside Zimbabwe," he said. Mumbengegwi said
the Commonwealth had no
rifght to continue debating Zimbabwe.
"We parted ways in 2003, and we
don't understand this obsession with
Zimbabwe," he said. Zimbabwe was booted
out of the 54-nation group
consisting mainly of Britain and its former
colonies, in 2003 after the
organisation suspended it following Mugabe's
re-election in a poll some
observers said was rigged.
Zimbabwe was
also suspended for failing to follow the Abuja Agreement,
signed in
September 2001 as a framework to bring order to the country's land
reform
programme and the Harare declaration on democracy and human rights.
The
Commonwealth thinktank meeting expressed concern about continued
violence in
Zimbabwe, occupation of property, restriction of the media and
political
intimidation. The US and European Union have also expressed
concern.
There will have to be fundamental reform in Zimbabwe and
most of the change
will have to be led by a regional grouping, the Southern
African Development
Community (SADC), with South African President Jacob
Zuma playing a lead
role, said Howell, a member of Britain's upper House of
Lords.
"But I think the Commonwealth certainly sees itself - when the
time comes,
which is not yet - also being a leading force in helping the
recovery of
Zimbabwe, the restoration of credible and properly monitored
elections and
the revival of its whole economy and its role in the world,"
he said.
http://www.swradioafrica.com/
By Alex Bell
17 October 2011
The
MDC-T’s Mayor for Mutare, Brian James, was attacked during a robbery at
his
home over the weekend.
The Mayor, who is also the party’s treasurer for
Manicaland, was sleeping at
home with his wife on Saturday night when two
men stormed their bedroom. The
intruders, who were both armed and wearing
balaclavas, demanded access to
the couple’s safe.
According to James’
wife Lynee, the robbers accused her husband of
supporting a “sell out”
before demanding cash, keys to the safe, and
diamonds. Lynee is quoted by
NewsDay as saying that “the mayor became cross
and inquired what they
wanted. That is when he was hit on the head with the
butt of a pistol. They
proceeded to tie us and ordered us to lie on our
backs.”
The robbers
then made off with two laptops, cellphones, cameras and cash
amounting to
about US$150 and other items. The Mayor meanwhile was treated
for a minor
head wound.
Lynee meanwhile reportedly expressed disappointment at the
conduct of police
who came to record statements from them.
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Tichaona Sibanda
17
October 2011
The High court on Monday again postponed an urgent
application by the MDC-T
Youth Assembly leader, Solomon Madzore to be
released from custody on bail.
Madzore was arrested two weeks ago and is
facing trumped-up charges of
murdering police inspector Petros Mutedza in
Glen View, back in May. Police
arrested only MDC supporters, claiming party
activists killed the cop at a
local pub, despite evidence many were not even
at that location on the day.
The High Court bail application by Madzore
was first postponed from last
week Wednesday to Friday. On Friday it was
postponed to Monday after the
State prosecutor said he was not
ready.
On Monday Justice Hlekani Mwayera postponed the ruling to Tuesday,
saying
she needed time to review the state’s response. The State is opposing
bail
claiming that Madzore has been on the run for the past five months and
that
he is a flight risk and has contacts outside Zimbabwe.
Promise
Mkwananzi, the secretary-general of the youth assembly, told SW
Radio Africa
that it is a ‘naked lie’ by the police to suggest Madzore has
been on the
run.
‘Madzore has never been on the run. He has been attending public
rallies and
meetings all along and for the police to say he is a flight risk
is nothing
but rubbish,’ Mkwananzi said.
The youth leader is one of
28 MDC members who have been arrested since May
on charges of murdering
Mutedzaa police officer at Glen View 3 Shopping
Centre. The police officer
was murdered by unknown revellers at a night
club.
During his initial
hearing, provincial magistrate Munamato Mutevedzi denied
Madzore bail and
remanded him in custody to 19th October. This forced his
lawyers to lodge an
urgent High court application for bail.
http://www.monstersandcritics.com/
Oct 17, 2011,
17:51 GMT
Harare - A lawsuit by a confidante to Zimbabwean Prime Minister
Morgan
Tsvangirai who claims he was abused while in government detention was
postponed Monday so it can be merged with similar cases.
A court
official told dpa that the case had been 'postponed indefinitely'
since 'the
court wants other 25 cases in which the government ministers are
being sued
to be consolidated with this case.'
The lawsuit targets, among others,
Attorney General Johannes Tomana.
Gandhi Mudzwinga, a director of
Tsvangirai's office, was a personal aide to
the prime minister in 2008 when
he was abducted and held incommunicado for
weeks, during which time he
claims he was tortured and starved.
Mudzwinga's lawsuit seeks a
1.2-million-dollar payment from four ministers
and security agents allegedly
involved with the case. At the time, Mudzwinga
was charged with banditry and
acts of terrorism.
One of the cases with which it might be combined is
that of Jestina Mukoko,
who gained international fame in 2008 when she was
allegedly abducted by
state agents and mistreated during detention. She is
suing the state for
200,000 dollars.
A Zimbabwean court has approved
her appeal for a permanent stay of
prosecution on charges of attempting to
topple the government of President
Robert Mugabe.
http://www.radiovop.com
Bulawayo,October
17,2011- Co-Home Affairs Minister, Theresa Makone said
police are refusing
to give her an update regarding investigations on the
death of Retired
General Solomon Mujuru, despite being a Minister
responsible for
police.
Speaking to Radio VOP in Bulawayo on Monday, Makone said she
doesn’t even
know what is happening, as she has not been given any single
update by
police since Mujuru's death.
“I have not been told anything
about this issue, I am being sidelined, I don’t
even know at what stage
police have reached with the investigations. So I
think the only option left
for me is to ask Vice President (Joyce) Mujuru
about this issue, to find
whether she has received any results of probe from
the police or not,” said
Makone who is also chairperson of the Women
Assembly in the
MDC-T.
Mujuru died in mysterious circumstances at his Beatrice farm in
August, and
it is not yet known whether he died before an inferno at his
house or was
killed by the fire.
Police recently said they had
finished the first part of investigations but
are yet to make their
findings.
Last week Zimbabwean legislators demanded that government
invite foreign
police from countries such as China, Russia and Britain to
investigate the
death of General Mujuru saying they don’t trust the
country’s police.
Despite the calls by the MPs, the police have so far
rebuffed suggestions of
incorporating any outside investigators to join its
investigating team.
General Mujuru’s widow, Vice President Joyce Mujuru
has also demanded
answers. She poured her heart out days after her husband’s
death saying she
could not understand how a military man could have failed
to escape a fire
in a house which had so many easily accessible exit points.
http://www.dailynews.co.zw/
By Business Writer
Monday, 17 October 2011
10:28
HARARE - National carrier Air Zimbabwe (Air Zim) says it is
still to secure
funding for operational purposes and to settling its $100
million debt.
Air Zim acting chief executive said government had not
changed its position
when it turned down the struggling airline’s capital
request.
“We have not been given the money yet and do not know if we will
be getting
the money from government any time soon, as far as I know
Minister Biti has
not changed his mind on funding for the airline, besides
that I cannot
comment any further,” he said.
The airline which was
previously ranked highly in the region has been
crippled by debt with pilots
striking over unpaid allowances.
The Ministry of Transport, Communication
and Infrastructure Development has
taken over the responsibility of settling
the airlines debt amid calls by
economists to privatise the
airline.
Economists argued that the only way to resuscitate the ailing
airline was to
look for private partners who would help by injecting fresh
capital.
Problems at Air Zim have also been worsened by declining
passenger
confidence and the coming in of major international airlines on
its
profitable routes.
Emirates announced that it would be servicing
the Harare-Dubai route five
times a week starting February 2012 with a
bigger plane.
The Dubai-based airline has begun recruitments for staff to
be based in the
country.
South African Airways has also taken heed of
the lucrative
Harare-Johannesburg route by launching an Airbus A330-200 to
service the
route every Thursday to cater for the gap that was left by Air
Zim.
Dear
Friends
YOUR VOTE IS NEEDED TO HELP
RAISE FUNDS FOR A UNIQUE HERD OF ENDANGERED ZIMBABWEAN
ELEPHANTS
A herd of 70 elephants is under
threat in Zimbabwe’s Chiredzi River Conservancy (CRC) which is
located in the south eastern lowveld close to Gona re Zhou National
Park.
The Chiredzi River Conservancy is
once again being over-run by invaders who are setting fires, clearing areas,
chopping down trees and destroying riverine forests at an alarming rate. The
elephants are also under threat from wildlife poaching, habitat destruction and
encroachment.
The invaders are chasing the
elephants away from dams and other water sources using hunting dogs, burning
logs and anything else they can get their hands on. Recent reports have indicate
that stress is taking the toll on the beautiful creatures and they are now
exhibiting signs of being emanciated. Lack of water resources is a recurring
problem which is resulting in a clash between the herd and the
invaders.
The elephants are now in danger of
being shot or posioned. For the full story, history and to view pictures you can
click on this link: https://www.facebook.com/pages/Chiredzi-River-Conservancy/164043560349194#!/notes/chiredzi-river-conservancy/elephant-crisis-situation-in-zimbabwe-escalates-urgent-intervention-needed-as-au/164889610264589
If you have a Facebook account, you can also like the CRC page to get updates and generate much needed
awareness.
The CRC stands a chance to win a
grant by having the most number of votes.Voting will close on 31 October.
Please vote by clicking on this link:
http://sunsuperdreams.com.au/dreams/user/clive-kay
You will then get an email to
confirm the vote. This money will be used to employ more patrol staff, supplies
and equipment to protect the elephants in the meantime while an urgent solution
is found.
Your vote will only take five
minutes but it will make a big difference in the lives of these peaceful
elephants who have the right to exist without fear and harm in the land they
belong to.
This little calf’s mother was
shot by poachers three days prior to the this photograph being
taken.
Here it is trying to drink water
but its chances of survival are slim in its weakened
state.
Vulnerable youngsters need to be
protected if they are to have a future.
The orphaned calf with the rest of the
herd.
Water resources are being depleted and polluted at a
rapid rate by the invaders.
A family group within the herd of Chiredzi River
Conservancy elephants.
Hostile invaders are taking over their land and
resources, causing them stress and many are losing drastic amounts of
weight.
Invaders of wildlife conservancies in
Zimbabwe rely increasingly on the diminishing wildlife to sustain themselves.
Pictured are invaders in the lowveld
area using elephant meat as a food source.
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Lance Guma
17 October
2011
Over 15 000 people packed into Mbizo Stadium in Kwekwe to pay their
last
respects to music superstar Tongai Moyo, who died Saturday evening. The
43
year old, affectionately known as ‘Dhewa’, died at St Annes Hospital in
Harare after a six year battle with non-Hodgkins Lymphoma, a cancer of the
white blood cells.
Fellow musicians Sulumani Chimbetu, his best
friend Somandla Ndebele, First
Farai and Pastor Charles Charamba and Olivia
Charamba, among others,
attended a special church service that was held in
Harare on Sunday. Later
on business came to a standstill as Moyo’s body,
accompanied by family
members and friends, was driven from the funeral
parlour to his home town of
Kwekwe.
On Monday his legion of fans were
given an opportunity to pay their last
respects to the Utakataka Express
frontman at the local Mbizo Stadium. It
was there that 15 000 people got the
chance to file past his casket and view
his body, which was later driven to
his rural home of Zhombe where SW Radio
Africa understands he will be buried
on Tuesday.
Meanwhile Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai on Monday issued a
statement
mourning the death of Moyo describing him as “an iconic musician
who raised
the country’s flag and helped lift the arts industry in the
country.”
Tsvangirai said Moyo had “kept the nation entertained through his
thought-provoking lyrics and was one of the most popular musicians in the
country.”
Tongai Moyo and Tsvangirai have over the years struck up a
close bond. When
Tsvangirai’s wife Susan died in a suspicious car accident,
Moyo travelled
all the way to Buhera for the burial. When Moyo’s first wife
committed
suicide last year Tsvangirai spent a considerable amount of his
time at his
house in Kwekwe.
http://www.eyewitnessnews.co.za
Eyewitness News | 7 Hour(s) Ago
Top South
African retailers are throwing caution to the wind and snapping up
space in
Zimbabwe's newest US$100 million shopping mall.
Developers said they also
needed local tenants for the mall.
They said they could not start
building until all tenants were signed up.
The Mall of Zimbabwe Millenium
Park would be in Harare's plush Borrowdale
suburb.
It would cost at
least US$100 million to build but work will not start until
2012.
Press reports said South African firms have already booked 53
percent of the
space
They include shops like Spar and Pick n
Pay.
The state-run Herald reported that South African investors are not
fazed by
Zimbabwe's indigenisation laws.
The law suggest that foreign
investors cannot have more than a 49 percent
share in firms worth more than
US$500,000.
http://www.radiovop.com
HARARE, October 17, 2011 - Zanu (PF) national
chairperson Simon Khaya-Moyo
has denied claims that he is among senior party
officials who are making a
killing through their take-over of conservancies
formerly owned by white
farmers.
Last week, The Financial Gazette
quoted leaked United States (US) classified
cables the former country’s
ambassador to South Africa was among Zanu (PF)
members and ministers who
owned conservancies.
In a statement at the weekend, Khaya-Moyo said: “In
your newspaper’s front
page article dated 6-12 October 2011 titled Ministers
strike it rich in
conservancies: Wikileaks, my name appears as one senior
party official
owning a hunting conservancy in the Gwaai Valley Conservancy
area. I neither
own a conservancy in the said area nor in any part of
Zimbabwe, period. The
Ministry responsible or national parks can vouch that
my name does not
appear in their records relative to this
matter.”
Zimbabwe’s war veterans violently took farms from white commercial
farmers
in 2001. It has been alleged that most of the farms have been
grabbed by
Zanu (PF) government ministers and party officials.
http://www.dailynews.co.zw/
By Bristol Evening Post
Monday, 17 October 2011
09:39
HARARE - A former Central Intelligence Organisation (CIO)
officer, who
admitted illegally working in the United Kingdom as a
care-giver, will avoid
jail if he helps the “poor and needy” at his
Pentecostal church.
Phillip Machemedze, 47, who lives in the Redfield
area of Bristol with wife
Febbie, worked as a bodyguard to a senior minister
back home in Zimbabwe as
part of the feared CIO.
An immigration
hearing this year heard that while still a CIO officer,
Machemedze broke one
victim’s jaw with a pair of pliers and shocked another
with electric
cables.
But this week, after seven years of working illegally at
institutions in
Bristol, Machemedze was told by a judge he must devote just
half a day a
week to doing good work within his church to pay off his debt
to society.
An immigration judge decided in May 2010 that Machemedze
could himself face
torture if he was returned home, and he and his wife —
who was granted
asylum — can stay in Britain indefinitely and earn a
living.
At Bristol Crown Court last Tuesday, Machemedze admitted two
charges of
obtaining pecuniary advantage by deception.
He pleaded
guilty to working illegally as a care-giver at an adolescent unit
within The
Priory, a drug and alcohol recovery hospital in Stapleton from
June 2005 to
May 2010.
He also admitted being a support worker for Milestones Trust, a
charity
aiding people with learning disabilities and mental health needs
from May
2003 to May 2010.
Prosecuting, Richard Posner said in April
2005 the HR manager at the
Milestones Trust received a tip-off that
Machemedze was working illegally.
“At a subsequent meeting, the defendant
provided a letter from the Home
Office confirming he was allowed to work in
the UK,” he said.
“That letter was deemed satisfactory and he was allowed
to continue to work.
This case is primarily the use of that Home Office
letter in order to create
a deception that the defendant was legally allowed
to work here.”
Posner said Machemedze had arrived into London Gatwick
from Zimbabwe in July
2000 and was given a six-month visa but was prohibited
from working.
In illegally securing jobs, he had managed to get through
several checks
including an enhanced criminal record bureau check.
To
obtain employment, the Zimbabwean had also been able to provide the Home
Office letter, a National insurance number as well as birth and marriage
certificates.
When he obtained work with The Priory, Machemedze
claimed he had worked in
UK care since 1999 but did not arrive until the
following year, Posner said.
The prosecutor said in the seven-year period
he had worked, Machemedze took
home a net income of around £151
000.
“After his six months in this country expired, he became an
over-stayer and
it was not until 2008 that he applied for asylum. Finally in
May 2010, he
was given permission to stay in the country and allowed to
work,” Posner
added.
Jane Chamberlain, defending, said her client now
had indefinite leave to
remain in the country and was allowed to work but
was now unemployed and
seeking benefits.
“He is a regular attendee at
his Pentecostal Church where he does voluntary
work to get clothes sent back
to Zimbabwe,” she said. “He also goes to bible
study twice a
week.”
Judge Julian Lambert told Machemedze he would defer his sentencing
for six
months.
“I require you to work hard with your church to make
better the lives of the
poor and needy,” he said.
“I expect you to
devote half a day each week to serving the community
through your church. If
I see you have done good work when you return and I
have your promise that
you will continue that good work I shall give you
your liberty.”
http://www.iol.co.za/
October 16 2011 at 01:02pm
By Peta
Thornycroft
Virgin Group head Sir Richard Branson has vehemently
denied last weeks
extraordinary claims that he once offered a �6.5 million
bribe to persuade
the Zimbabwean leader to stand down. REUTERS/Alex
Gallardo)
LONDON: Yes, there was a secret plot to oust President Robert
Mugabe. Yes,
Sir Richard Branson was one of its ringleaders. But the British
billionaire
has vehemently denied last week’s extraordinary claims that he
once offered
a £6.5 million bribe to persuade the Zimbabwean leader to stand
down.
The mogul told The Independent exclusively that in 2007 he
orchestrated
covert meetings between Jonathan Moyo, a minister in Mugabe’s
government,
and several respected African statesmen.
And, in a
revelation that could send shockwaves through Harare’s political
establishment, Branson revealed he held direct discussions with close Mugabe
ally Gideon Gono about removing the old autocrat. As governor of the
country’s
reserve bank, Gono has, for years, bankrolled the
regime.
But Branson claimed the plan, revealed last week by WikiLeaks,
fell apart
when he and his colleagues had serious reservations about whether
Moyo and
his supporters were suitable people to join in the business of
nation-building.
“I was approached by the man who was mentioned in
the WikiLeaks, Jonathan
Moyo, and listened. Eventually, we decided not to do
anything with him. We
just weren’t completely sure his was the best
approach.
“We have subsequently done some things for, and in, Zimbabwe,
on some of the
issues discussed at those meetings, but we ultimately just
felt working with
him wasn’t necessarily the right way forward.”
But
it is Branson’s description of his dealings with Gono, far more
influential
than Moyo and one of Mugabe’s inner circle, that will raise
eyebrows in
Harare. Branson says he also held discussions with Gono about
the
possibilities of regime change.
Branson says the scheme was prompted by a
chance meeting with Gono at an
airport in South Africa early in 2007. At the
time, Zimbabwe was suffering
from growing volatility before elections the
following year.
They had a short talk in which several ideas for Mugabe’s
removal were
raised. Those ideas were later fleshed out via e-mail and
elaborated in
several days’ face-to-face meetings which Moyo, but not Gono,
attended in
Joburg in July that year.
That account contradicts an
earlier version of events from Moyo. He told the
Zimbabwean Daily News he
was the conduit between Branson and Gono, who
refused to pass the message on
to Mugabe. Gono refused to comment.
Branson said: “I remember meeting
Gideon Gono at an airport. I can’t
remember whether I also met Moyo then.
Maybe they were together… We did
later meet (Moyo), and we did put him up in
Joburg for a few days, but we
decided not to continue with him.”
Gono
is a controversial figure, since his time as Zimbabwe’s top banker has
coincided with hyperinflation that has exacerbated its economic ruin. His
private life also makes headlines. Last year, he was forced briefly into
hiding amid rumours he had pursued a five-year extra-marital affair with
Mugabe’s wife, Grace.
According to the plan Gono and Moyo helped
hatch, Nelson Mandela and a
collection of other respected figures would have
approached Mugabe. They
would have tactfully claimed they wished to protect
his legacy, and
safeguard Zimbabwe’s future, by organising a peaceful
transition of power.
Mugabe was to be offered immunity from future
prosecution, as well as the
chance to appoint an interim prime minister. In
return, he would co-operate
with a truth-and-reconciliation process modelled
on South Africa’s.
The existence of the scheme was made public last week,
when WikiLeaks
published a series of classified cables written by US
ambassador to
Pretoria, Eric Bost. He had got his hands on several e-mails
between Branson
and Moyo.
The Daily News, which broke the WikiLeaks
story, claimed Branson had been
prepared to “offer Mugabe a £6.5m incentive
to stand down”.
That element of the story is untrue, Branson insists. “It
was never
discussed. It would have been cheap at the price, but it just
happens not to
be true.”
Branson says he was troubled by the
revelation a US diplomat had apparently
been able to get hold of sensitive
private e-mails. “Obviously, they must be
listening in, or doing something.
I have no idea how they got them.”
His recollection of the affair raises
questions about the public statements
Moyo, who is now a member of Zanu-PF’s
politburo, made last week. For
example, on Tuesday, Moyo told The
Independent his only meeting with Branson
had come in a check-in queue at OR
Tambo Airport in April 2007.
“We chatted for about an hour- and-a-half.
When he learnt I was an MP, he
was interested in my views. Mr Branson is a
good man.”
Although the 2007 scheme came to naught, Branson said, The
Elders, a group
of world leaders he helped form, played a key role in
setting up Zimbabwe’s
coalition government after the 2008 elections. He
stressed his interest in
easing Mugabe from office was in no way motivated
by a desire to expand any
of his Virgin ventures into Zimbabwe, but was
largely philanthropic. – The
Independent
http://www.iol.co.za
October 17 2011 at 10:19am
By Daily Mail and Daily News
reporters
South Africa’s National Intelligence Agency (NIA) gave the
green light to
the 2004 Equatorial Guinea coup attempt, along with the
intelligence
agencies of America, Britain, China and Spain, mercenary Simon
Mann has
claimed.
The man who led a private army against dictator
Teodoro Obiang in 2004, said
this weekend that his plan was known – and
sanctioned – by Britain’s MI6,
the US’s CIA and NIA bosses, all keen for a
regime change without getting
their hands dirty.
He cites as evidence
a secret, detailed report which his team hacked from
the computer of a spy
with NIA, in 2003. The NIA has close ties to the CIA,
and Mann is confident
the Americans shared their information with London.
In March 2004, 64
mercenaries were arrested after their plane landed in
Harare, Zimbabwe, to
pick up weapons.
Three men who went to meet them in Harare, including
Mann, were also
arrested.
Questions were raised at the time about how
the plane could have left South
Africa without the authorities knowing about
the coup plot.
After being extradited to Equatorial Guinea, with some
other South Africans,
Mann was found guilty.
Most of the men received
one-year sentences for violating Zimbabwe’s
immigration laws. After their
release they were deported back to South
Africa. Several of them were
charged under SA’s anti-mercenary laws.
Mann was pardoned and released
after serving 15 months of a 34-year
sentence, along with four other South
African mercenaries, just after a
visit by President Jacob Zuma to Guinea in
2009.
Mann told London’s Daily Mail on Saturday night:
“I believe
Britain and America had full visibility on what we were doing.
The South
Africans passed on intelligence to the UK and the USA, who had
vested
interests.
Clandestine
“When I saw the NIA report, I thought we
were busted, that the coup was off.
“But my South African staff, who were
linked to the government, reported
back that not only did Pretoria support
the coup, but wanted it swiftly
executed.
“Later, a South African
spook asked me for contact details for Severo Moto
(who Mann planned to
install as Equatorial Guinea leader) so the South
African president could
hold clandestine talks with him.
“The Spanish government told our main
backer it would recognise Moto’s new
administration. That would have
legitimised it.
“Once Spain, the former colonial power, had led the way,
the UN would
follow. That would allow the US in.”
Other countries
such as China were also involved to a lesser extent. One of
Mann’s minor
backers was a Chinese arms agent who
insisted a new regime must not
support Taiwan in the UN.
“Hardly the request of a private individual but
certainly something Peking
would seek,” Mann said.
“Any of these
countries could have busted the operation but they didn’t want
to. There’s
no question they wanted Obiang toppled. He was perceived to be a
ghastly
dictator who ate his enemies and there was a lot of money to be
made.
“What do you need to achieve regime change and make trillions
of dollars? A
written invitation?
“Equatorial Guinea has been in play
for years. Israel was there, the French
were desperate to get in, the
Spanish wanted it back, and America was
watching from the sidelines, all for
the petrodollars.
“None of them was officially willing to achieve regime
change so a private
military company was always going to be permitted to
try. If MI6 or any of
the others had said ‘back off’ I would have had to.
But they didn’t, and
that gave us the green light we
needed.”
Yesterday Brian Dube, the spokesman for State Security Minister
Siyabonga
Cwele, refused to comment on any link the NIA had to Mann or the
failed
coup.
“We have not seen either the report or his (Mann’s) book
and its contents.
But anyway we would not get involved in acts which
contradict the country’s
foreign policy,” he said.
Clayson Monyela,
the spokesman for the Department of International Relations
and Co-operation
did not respond to phone calls and SMSes on Sunday.
http://www.sportal.co.nz/
18/10/2011 03:54 AM
A Zimbabwe
capitulation helped New Zealand claim the second Twenty20
international by
34 runs in Harare on Monday.
Both teams had their overs reduced to 18
following a short rain delay, but
that only prompted a greater urgency from
the tourists, and they duly
clubbed their way to 187-3.
In reply
Zimbabwe looked good in spots, but suffered a calamitous end to
their
innings to be bowled out for 154 from 16.5 overs.
Openers Brendon
McCullum and Martin Guptill had been responsible for
Zimbabwe's demise in
the first T20 on Saturday.
And they were at it again two days later, with
a damaging partnership of 120
for the first wicket.
McCullum was
eventually bowled but not before making 64, and Guptill had
reached 67 by
the time he was dislodged, with Kyle Jarvis claiming both
wickets.
Ross Taylor was the only other NZ wicket to fall, run out
for eight, leaving
Jesse Ryder unbeaten on 30.
The Zimbabwe chase was
a mixture of feast and famine; Chamu Chibhabha
plundered 65 and Elton
Chigumbura 39, while Forster Mutizwa weighed in with
a handy 22.
But
the home side also saw two key men, Charles Coventry (0) and skipper
Taylor
(one), depart cheaply, meaning they never truly threatened.
The
dismissals of Chigumbura and Coventry were both claimed by Nathan
McCullum
(3-23), caught and bowled in the space of two deliveries.
Despite
McCullum's efforts, the hosts might have felt in with a chance at
149-6, and
with four overs still to come.
But any hopes of an unlikely victory were
dashed by an insipid conclusion to
Zimbabwe's innings.
The loss of
Malcolm Waller for 12 runs in the 16th over proved to be the cue
for a
dramatic collapse.
Waller was followed by Mutizwa four balls
later.
And tailenders Ray Price, Jarvis and Chris Mpofu all fell for
successive
ducks in the next over.
Mutizwa and Price were run out,
while wild swings from Jarvis and Mpofu
gifted Doug Bracewell (3-25) two
easy wickets in his second international
match.
Jacob Oram and Graeme
Aldridge had one wicket apiece for New Zealand, who
will already be eyeing
victory in the first of three one-day internationals,
which takes place in
Harare on Thursday.
http://www.ft.com
By Alec Russell
Published: October 17
2011 19:26 | Last updated: October 17 2011 19:26
The invitation was for
afternoon tea at the presidential state house.
Irresistible, one might
think, to sit down on a balmy southern spring
afternoon with one of the more
clever and courteous presidents of the 21st
century – except that he is also
one of the more calamitous. How was a
cleric with a conscience to
respond?
Under the circumstances, the Archbishop of Canterbury did pretty
well last
week as he paid the first visit to Zimbabwe’s Robert Mugabe by a
British
dignitary in a decade. Rowan Williams rightly disdained the doubters
who
said that to visit the old autocrat would be a propaganda coup for a
noxious
regime. He was also rather more robust in the presence of that
arch-operator
than many western questioners to precede him.
Mr Mugabe
has been outsmarting adversaries since long before he took power
more than
30 years ago. This is a man who is as at ease talking of cricket
and
reminiscing about Buckingham Palace, as he is whipping up crowds to
harass
foes. I wince at memories of my attempts to challenge him on
democracy in
1994. He gave a series of quips and walked on, beaming.
The archbishop
was better at sticking to his script. He handed over a
dossier documenting
abuse of churchgoers by state security forces. The day
before he had
lambasted Mr Mugabe’s record. So far so good. Lambeth Palace
deserved the
favourable reviews. But the archbishop missed a trick, and an
important
one.
In one deft stroke he could have wrongfooted Mr Mugabe, compelled
the west
to rethink its strategy towards Zimbabwe and helped to end its
current awful
limbo: he should have stepped out of state house, and called
for the US and
European Union to give a timetable for the lifting of their
targeted
sanctions.
There will be many in Britain, the old colonial
power where Zimbabwe is seen
in particularly stark if sometimes simplistic
colours, and indeed some in
that wretched country’s hard-pressed opposition,
who will be appalled at
such an idea. The travel and trade bans on Mr Mugabe
and senior lieutenants
were after all imposed after repeated brutal
crackdowns on the opposition
Movement for Democratic Change.
Does not
Mr Mugabe rail against the sanctions in speech after speech,
blaming
Zimbabwe’s every woe on their impact and their sponsors in the
imperialist
west? Would the archbishop not have been just a “useful idiot”
if he had
called for them to go?
The answers are yes and no. It is time to call Mr
Mugabe’s bluff.
If the sanctions are lifted he will of course claim
victory and argue that
the west is in retreat. Let him crow. The truth is
that the sanctions,
limited as they are, salve our consciences in the west
but in fact do little
but help keep a despot in power. Officials of the MDC,
in year three of an
unhappy government of national unity with Mr Mugabe’s
larcenous Zanu-PF, are
desperate for them to go. Blaming the sanctions is
one of the last two
weapons the 87-year-old has in his rhetorical armoury –
the other is his
on-off push to have a majority state stake in foreign-owned
mines and banks.
Mr Mugabe’s claim that the sanctions have destroyed the
economy is
ludicrous – his ruinous populism has done that – but they are,
say business
people, inhibiting investment. Also it is time to heed South
Africa, for it
is Pretoria not Whitehall which is steering policy on
Zimbabwe.
The regional hegemon may have an erratic foreign policy – most
recently it
clumsily bowed to Beijing’s pressure and denied the Dalai Lama a
visa to
attend Archbishop Desmond Tutu’s 80th birthday – but it has been
reining in
some of Mr Mugabe’s excesses. Its pressure helped avert Mr
Mugabe’s
aspiration for a snap – and presumably brutal – election this
year.
Pretoria wants sanctions lifted to discountenance Mr Mugabe’s
party, which
cites them as a reason not to implement the three-year-old
political
agreement that should underpin a free and fair
election.
Many EU diplomats privately say sanctions achieve little and
suggest that
Britain backs them primarily to keep its rightwing press off
its back.
Foreign Office old hands like to say governments have three
options: invade,
impose sanctions and do nothing. Neither option one nor
three is viable
here, an old mandarin observes, so sanctions
endure.
The prospect of seeing Mr Mugabe shopping in Harrods once again
is of course
distasteful – although he can and does travel to UN summits.
But few outside
Pyongyang will really believe him now if he claims to be
exonerated.
It is not that sanctions never serve a purpose, but
Zimbabwe’s have outlived
theirs. Far from boosting Mr Mugabe, their removal
will hasten the prospect
of Dr Williams meeting the MDC’s doughty leader
next time he has tea in
State House, Harare.
BILL WATCH 43/2011
[17th October 2011]
Both Houses of Parliament have adjourned until Tuesday 25th October
Bulawayo High Court Orders By-Elections
In a judgment handed down on 13th October Bulawayo High Court judge
Justice Ndou has ordered President Mugabe to announce within 14 days dates for
the holding of by-elections in the House of Assembly constituencies of Lupane East, Nkayi South
and Bulilima East. The 14 days will
start running when the order is delivered to the President’s office. The last time the High Court ordered the
holding of overdue by-elections was in 2008 after the deaths of candidates
caused the cancellation of polling in three constituencies in the March general
election. The Government complied with
the court order and the by-elections were held on the same day as the
Presidential run-off election at the end of June 2008.
So far there has been no official comment; the responsible Minister –
the Minister of Justice and Legal Affairs, Patrick Chinamasa – only returns to
his office today after presenting Zimbabwe’s Universal Periodic Review report on
human rights to the United Nations Human Rights Council last week. [If the Government were to
appeal to the Supreme Court, it would be unlikely to succeed, so an appeal would
be little more than a delaying tactic.]
The House of Assembly seats for these constituencies have been vacant
since August 2009, when MDC-M notified the Speaker that the sitting MPs had been
expelled from the party and no longer represented its interests in
Parliament. The MPs concerned – Abednico
Bhebhe, Njabuliso Mguni and Norman Mpofu – then automatically lost their seats
in terms of section 41(1)(e) of the Constitution.
Reminder: Under Article 21 of the GPA
the three GPA parties agreed that for one year they would not contest
by-elections against each other, but would leave the party that formerly held a
vacant seat to field a candidate unopposed by the other two parties. The one-year pact was later extended by
agreement of the party principals. But
this did not change the Constitution, which entitles voters in
constituencies to have their representatives in Parliament, or the Electoral
Act, which requires the prompt holding of by-elections.
The High Court’s order has
wide implications. These are not the
only vacant Parliamentary seats.
Vacancies have been occurring since July 2008 and no by-elections have
been called. There are now 18 vacant
seats in the House of Assembly and Senate.
Calling by-elections is the duty of the President, not the Zimbabwe
Electoral Commission, and the Electoral Act says the President must call a
by-election within 14 days of a vacancy being officially notified to his office.
UN Periodic Review [UPR] of Zimbabwe’s Human Rights
Performance
The Minister of Justice and
Legal Affairs presented the Government’s UPR report at a meeting of the working
group of the United Nations Human Rights Council [HRC] on Monday 10th
October. [For those with appropriate
Internet access video footage of the entire 4-hour proceedings can be viewed at
www.unmultimedia.org /tv/webcast
/2011/10/upr-report-of-zimbabwe-12th-universal-periodic-review.html]
The Minister blamed shortcomings in the
country’s human rights record on “illegal” international sanctions. In accordance with HRC rules, the views of other stakeholders [Zimbabwean and
international human rights organisations] were presented and these are
summarised in a report by the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human
Rights [OHCHR] in a report in which many of the
assertions in the Government report are challenged and a rather different
picture of the human rights situation in Zimbabwe presented. The OHCHR also
produced a compilation of the information contained in the reports of treaty
bodies, including observations and comments by Zimbabwe, and other relevant
official United Nations documents. [Electronic versions of the
Government report and the two OHCHR documents are
available from veritas@mango.zw] Out of 177 recommendations to
improve the country’s human rights situation the Minister rejected 67 [including
the scrapping of POSA and AIPPA and “security sector
reform”]; will respond to 31 at the HRC’s next session in 2012; and accepted the
remainder. Of those accepted, many were “soft options” to
respect economic, social and cultural rights given adequate resources, and
unlikely to halt the many serious human rights violations in Zimbabwe. But it is promising that the Minister
undertook that the Government would work with civil society in the human rights
field.
Zimbabwe Near
Bottom on 2011 Ibrahim Index of African Governance
Once again,
repeating the 2010 rankings, Zimbabwe is ranked near the bottom of the
just-released 2011 Ibrahim Index of African Governance:
· 51st out of the
53 African countries [the Index is based on data from
2010, so it excludes the newly independent South Sudan]
· 12th out of their
grouping of 12 Southern African countries.
Only Chad [No.
52] and Somalia [No. 53] have lower rankings.
Just above Zimbabwe are the Central African Republic [No. 50] and the DRC
[No. 51]. The top five places are held
by Mauritius, Cape Verde, Botswana, Seychelles and South Africa.
Although Zimbabwe has done reasonably well on Infrastructure
[15th position, scoring 37 out of 100, against an African average of 31] and
Education [24th position, scoring 49 against the average 51], it is way
down the list for
Participation and Human Rights [47th position,
scoring 27 against the average 45]; Safety and Rule of Law [51st position,
scoring 28 against the average 53]; Business Environment [52nd position,
scoring 9 against the average 50]. [Full data on this year’s Index rankings can be found at www.moibrahimfoundation.org]
Pre-Budget Seminar for
Parliamentarians
The Pre-Budget Seminar for
all MPs will be held at the Elephant Hills complex, Victoria Falls, from
Wednesday 2nd to Saturday 5th November.
Portfolio Committee Public
Hearings This Week
Bill Watch – Parliamentary Committee Series bulletins dated 12th and 14th October have given details of this
weeks countrywide public hearings on:
· the Electoral Amendment Bill
· the 2012 Budget.
Last Week in the House of
Assembly
The House sat on 11th and 12th October, and for 14 minutes on 13th
October.
Bills As expected, no steps were
taken to restore the Zimbabwe Human Rights Commission Bill or the Electoral
Amendment Bill to the Order Paper. This
was because the Minister of Justice and Legal Affairs, who is responsible for
both Bills, was out of the country all week on official duty in Geneva. The other Bill waiting to be restored is the
National Incomes and Pricing Commission Amendment Bill; a motion to restore it
has been put down by the Minister of Industry and
Commerce.
BIPPAS approved Without debate or objections, the House
approved Bilateral Investment Promotion and Protection Agreements with Botswana,
India. There was no further queries
about the BIPPA with Iran, despite MPs’ complaints the previous week that the
Minister had not laid a sufficient basis for its approval. The agreements were then transmitted to the
Senate for consideration.
Motions There was progress on:
· the General Mujuru
condolence motion – One MP suggested that public lack of confidence in the
police force necessitates the appointment of independent investigators into the
circumstances of his tragic death.
· the motion calling for the
withdrawal of the Indigenisation and Empowerment Regulations [SI 21/2010] and the
indigenisation requirements for the mining industry [GN 114/2010] and their
replacement by revised versions addressing broad-based programmes – MDC-T MP
Alexio Musundire proposed the motion in a short speech stressing the conflict
between the regulations and the Government’s economic revival policy, and calling for new
regulations that would create an atmosphere for economic revival and foreign
direct investment and would allow ordinary Zimbabweans rather than an elite
clique of already rich people to enjoy the benefits.
Question Time Issues raised on Wednesday
12th October included:
Effect of indigenisation policy on foreign investment – the Minister of Economic
Planning and Investment Promotion acknowledged that investors are concerned
about the investment law, with the result that implementation of by the Zimbabwe
Investment Centre is affected by a “wait and see” attitude on the part of
investors. But the Minister also said
that the 51% indigenisation requirement is flexible enough to permit a lesser
investments approved percentage to be negotiated in special cases. [This seems contradicted by
Zimbabwe’s next-to-bottom ranking for “Business Environment” in the Ibrahim
Index.]
Chiadzwa diamond
mining The Deputy Minister of Mines and Mining
Development explained that the law governing diamond mining is presently set out
in the Mines and Minerals Act and Precious Stones Trade Act, but that the
Attorney-General’s Office is engaged in drafting a Bill for a separate Diamonds
Act.
Last Week in the
Senate
The Senate sat on Tuesday 11th and Wednesday 12th October, then
adjourned till the 25th October.
Motion to Restore POSA Amendment Bill to the Order
Paper Hon Gonese spoke in support of his motion to
restore this lapsed Bill to the Order Paper.
ZANU-PF Senators spoke in opposition, referring to Minister Chinamasa’s
assertion last session that the Bill should not be further debated because POSA
is being considered by the GPA party principals. Eventually Mr Gonese moved the
adjournment of the debate until Minister Chinamasa could be present to explain
the position further.
Motion of
thanks to the
President for his speech opening the session.
There were brief contributions to this ongoing debate.
Looking Ahead to the
Sittings Starting on 25th October
As Parliament will not be
sitting this week – or, because of the Victoria Falls Pre-Budget Seminar from
2nd to 5th November, during the week after next – the three or four sitting days
from 25th October are likely to be busy.
The Minister of Justice and Legal Affairs can be expected to push for his
Zimbabwe Human Rights Commission Bill and Electoral Amendment Bill to be
restored to the Order Paper and taken through both Houses during the week.
Status of
Bills [no changes]
Bills Passed by Parliament
awaiting gazetting as Acts
Deposit Protection
Corporation Bill
Small Enterprises Development Corporation Amendment
Bill
Bill Awaiting
Presentation
Older Persons Bill [gazetted 9th September] [Electronic version available from veritas@mango.zw.]
Government Gazette 14th
October
No Bills, Acts or statutory instruments were
gazetted.
The Government’s Consolidated Statement of Financial Performance for
the month of July 2011 was included in this Gazette.
Veritas makes every effort to ensure reliable information, but cannot
take legal responsibility for information supplied