http://www.zimonline.co.za/
by Own Correspondent Wednesday 21
September 2011
HARARE – President Robert Mugabe’s ZANU-PF party
says it is ready to resume
dialogue with European Union (EU) countries but
said Brussels must first
lift sanctions against its top
leaders.
Party chairman Simon Khaya Moyo told Swedish ambassador Anders
Liden that
the former liberation movement, most of whose top leaders are
banned from EU
territory, was ready for re-engagement, telling the diplomat
that there was
need to move away from “things which separate us”.
"We
agree that we must turn a new page. We can't continue to live in the
past.
We can't dwell on things which separate us after all we are one
humanity,"
Moyo yesterday told Liden, who had paid a courtesy call on the
ZANU-PF
chairman.
Moyo acknowledged the role played by Stockholm in support of
Zimbabwe’s
1970s liberation struggle, while repeating ZANU-PF’s favourite
line that the
rest of the EU had been misled by Britain into imposing
sanctions against
the party’s leadership over a bilateral dispute between
London and Harare.
The EU, alongside the United States, Australia,
Switzerland and New Zealand,
imposed targeted sanctions against Mugabe and
his top officials about nine
years ago as punishment for allegedly stealing
elections, human rights
violations and failure to uphold the rule of
law.
The sanctions include a ban on weapon sales to the southern African
country.
The Western nations have however maintained humanitarian aid to
Zimbabwe
including providing food relief and HIV/AIDS support mostly through
non-governmental organisations.
Mugabe, who denies violating human
rights or stealing elections, says
sanctions by the EU and its western
allies were meant to weaken him and
eventually cause his ouster from power
as punishment for seizing land from
white farmers.
The veteran leader
-- who insists the targeted visa and financial bans have
had a wider impact
beyond the targeted individuals to damage Zimbabwe’s once
vibrant economy --
has blocked democratic reforms, especially in the
security sector saying
these could only take place after a sanctions have
been removed. --
ZimOnline
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Tererai
Karimakwenda
21 September, 2011
Violent thugs from ZANU PF have more
power than the police and the MDC-T
cannot do anything to stop them, the
co-Minister of Home Affairs Theresa
Makone has admitted, just a day after
the Chipangano gang in Mbare assaulted
minibus operators as police
watched.
Speaking on SW Radio Africa's programme "Question Time", the
Minister
admitted that her party has no power to stop the violent youths and
police
are not allowed to arrest them, as long as they are furthering the
ZANU PF
agenda.
There is this unwritten law that is understood by
ZANU PF that you cannot
arrest their members. We have talked about it in
parliament, in cabinet and
party meetings. But what difference does it make
if the hands of the police
are tied," Makone said.
She added that
police officers had been assaulted on Tuesday by members of
the Chipangano
gang in Harare, who were beating up minibus drivers refusing
to pay a fee
for each trip. The incident occurred in front of the police
station.
Asked how it was possible for the police to fail to subdue
and arrest a
group of young thugs, the Home Affairs co-Minister said: "It's
not a
question of numbers. If instructions are given not to arrest them you
can do
nothing."
Makone said she has spoken to Robert Mugabe about
the violence on several
occasions and informed him that there was a problem.
But he gets other
reports, from sources she says she does not know, that say
incidents have
gone down.
"He needs to give a clear and direct
command to the police to arrest all
perpetrators of violence without regard
for color of their regalia" the
frustrated Minister explained, adding: "I'm
unhappy with this as a minister
and a leader of women."
Makone
confirmed reports in the Newsday newspaper that ZANU PF youths had
invaded
her constituency and established a torture base there. According to
Newsday,
Harare's deputy Mayor, Emmanuel Chiroto, has threatened to quit as
a result
of ZANU PF's invasions.
Makone said she believes the violence would end
if the SADC team that is due
to work with JOMIC is sent to Zimbabwe
soon.
Regional leaders resolved to appoint a 3-member team to assist
JOMIC with
the implementation of the GPA months ago. The team has still not
been
appointed.
http://www.csmonitor.com
Youths aligned with President Mugabe's ZANU
PF party have begun a new wave
of land seizures, attacking white and
foreign-owned companies and damaging
one of the few functioning parts of the
economy.
By A Correspondent / September 21, 2011
Harare,
Zimbabwe
A country still reeling under the economic meltdown of the
controversial
land reform, Zimbabwe is on the brink of yet another
potentially damaging
economic exercise: seizing white-controlled companies
in urban centers and
mines through out the country.
Under the banner
of the 21st February Movement, an organization formed in
line with President
Robert Mugabe’s birthday, Zanu PF youths are
indiscriminately invading
white- and foreign-owned companies under the
controversial Indigenization
and Economic Empowerment Act, which requires
that foreigners possess 41
percent of shares while the rest goes to
indigenous people.
While
compliance should be executed in boardrooms, young members of the
Zimbabwe
African National Union -- Patriotic Front, led by President Mugabe,
have
adopted the violent land reform style of grabbing the companies, at
times
forcing the closure of strategic economic units and at the same time
causing
mayhem, especially in the capital, Harare. It's a method that was
used in
the past decade against white-owned farms, and which has been blamed
for a
severe drop in food production. Once a food-exporter, Zimbabwe now is
a
recipient of food aid.
Press reports in Zimbabwe suggests that the
“rogue” youths have “literally
taken over Harare by invading almost all
council properties, car parks,
ranks, markets and open spaces meant for
council projects,” saying they were
taking over what “rightly belonged” to
them.
Home Affairs co-minister Mrs. Theresa Makone has said she had given
up on
trying to control the youths.
“In my constituency, there is
chaos, and ZANU PF youths have finished
building a base and there is nothing
I can do to stop their invasions," Ms.
Makone told NewsDay newspaper. "I and
the deputy mayor are in the same area
and we have a problem. When I wanted
to develop, they denied me. There is
nothing we can do...."
ZANU PF
spokesperson Rugare Gumbo has disowned the youths, saying they were
members
of the opposition, while his party secretary for administration
Didymus
Mutasa recently claimed responsibility for the violence that rocked
Parliament Building, saying they would defend the youths if they were
arrested.
In Zimbabwe’s second-largest city, Bulawayo, the same
youths have occupied
buildings owned by Zimbabweans of Asian origin for the
past year, claiming
it was part of their indigenization drive to pass
businesses onto black
people. Prejudice against Africans of Asian origin is
common throughout the
continent because of their prominent place in business
affairs. African
politicians of the past, such as Uganda's former dictator
Idi Amin, once
targeted Asian merchants and landowners.
While land
invasions were aimed at "taking back" land owned by white
commercial farmers
and giving it to the poor, the violent land reform which
started in 1995 has
left thousands of farm workers without jobs and forced
hundreds of white
farmers to flee to countries such as Zambia and Nigeria.
Political
commentator Hopewell Gumbo says that the current wave of invasions
could
finish off those few sections of the economy that still function.
“This
is another exercise which spells doom for Zimbabwe, particularly on
the
economic front," says Mr. Gumbo. "The unfortunate reality is that while
in
the Government of National Unity, the MDC is trying to heal the battered
economy, Zanu PF is pulling in another direction.
“The new wave of
invasions will not benefit the country at all except to put
the country on
the rogue map of the world," he adds. "Zanu PF is
grandstanding.”
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Tichaona Sibanda
21
September 2011
Villagers in Chipinge district in Manicaland province have
been ordered to
submit their names to village heads and threatened with
death if they fail
to comply.
The threats came from two of ZANU PF's
losing parliamentary candidates in
the 2008 elections. Central Committee
member Enock Porusungazi lost to the
MDC-T in Chipinge South, while Tobias
Matanga fared badly next to Prosper
Mutseyami of the MDC-T in the
Musikavanhu constituency of Chipinge district.
But the two ZANU PF
officials teamed up on Saturday and distributed
notebooks to village heads
in the two constituencies and gave them
instructions to list first and
surnames of villagers in their areas, dates
of birth and identity
numbers.
On Monday the two ZANU PF members went around the
constituencies, this time
directly approaching the villagers and telling
them of their 'decree' issued
to village heads.
Pishai Muchauraya,
the MDC-T spokesman for Manicaland, told SW Radio Africa
that villagers were
also told to specify their political affiliations to the
village
heads.
'These two constituencies are under the MDC-T and the villagers
have been
alarmed with this new development that the MP for Musikavanhu has
had to
leave Parliament and travel back to the district. We understand
Porusungazi
and Matanga were specific when they issued these threats. They
gave the
villagers a choice, that if they do not comply it's either they
vacate the
area on their own volition or they will be booted off or more
seriously,
killed,' Muchauraya added.
The MDC-T said it takes the
threats seriously because Porusingazi has a
reputation of dealing ruthlessly
with all known MDC supporters. The party
said they can only guess what the
duo intends to do with the information.
'There is a possibility they may
want to pass on the information to the
militias and the CIO, or they may
want to approach the registrar general and
use the information to delete MDC
activists from the voters roll.
'Chipinge is a drought prone district so
it will be easy for them to
identify MDC supporters and exclude them from
drought relief programs. We do
not want to take any chances, therefore we
are going to report this to the
police, write to JOMIC as well as to the
Zimbabwe Election Commission and
inform them of the situation in Chipinge,'
said Muchauraya.
The Makoni South MP however dispelled any fears that the
two ZANU PF
members, whom he described as 'deranged', stand any chance of
wrestling back
the two seats.
'I can liken their actions to kicks of
a dying horse, that can be very
dangerous, but overall they don't pose any
threat as far as the race for
votes is concerned,' the MP said.
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Tererai Karimakwenda
21 September,
2011
Just days after ten youths from the MDC-N were arrested and tortured
for
distributing flyers in Bulawayo, police have arrested 20 more who were
peacefully conducting a voter registration exercise.
The activists
were from the Youth Initiative for Development in Zimbabwe
(YIDEZ),
assisting voters who may have problems with documentation and
registration
procedures. The programme was jointly organized by the Zimbabwe
Lawyers for
Human Rights.
SW Radio Africa correspondent Lionel Saungweme, said the
youth activists
were arrested Wednesday morning in Bulawayo city centre.
They are currently
being held at the Bulawayo Central Police Station and
have not been charged
yet.
"A policeman was heard saying they might
be charged for blocking the
pavement," Saungweme said, adding: "It looks
like a broad strategy of
electioneering by ZANU PF to make sure other
political parties are not
active on the streets".
He explained that
the Mugabe regime has always used violence and
intimidation as political
weapons ahead of elections in the past. But that
strategy will not be
acceptable this time around, with regional leaders
insisting on a peaceful
poll and monitoring the SADC facilitated GPA.
"SADC appears to be seeking
a fair election and Robert Mugabe now has to
conceal his venom," Saungweme
said.
The ten MDC youths arrested on Saturday had been abducted by
soldiers for
distributing flyers in Sauerstown. They were accused of
"throwing" flyers
over the fence at State House, which serves as home to
Robert Mugabe in
Bulawayo, and were tortured before being turned over to the
police.
Campaigning and electoral education are not supposed to be
illegal in
Zimbabwe, but police continue to arbitrarily ban political
activities not
affiliated with ZANU PF.
http://www.nytimes.com
By RICK GLADSTONE
Published: September 20,
2011
The prime minister of Zimbabwe, one of southern Africa’s poorest
and most
politically anxious countries, expressed hope on Tuesday that
elections for
a new government could be held next year, bringing an end to
an awkward and
rancorous power-sharing partnership between him and his
rival, the country’s
legendarily autocratic president, Robert
Mugabe.
In an interview with the editorial board of The New York Times,
the prime
minister, Morgan Tsvangirai, said his relationship with Mr. Mugabe
had
evolved since 2008, when Mr. Tsvangirai was forced to abandon a
presidential
runoff with him after a campaign of violence and intimidation
by Mr. Mugabe’s
supporters who feared Mr. Tsvangirai might win. Under a
truce brokered by
South Africa, both men embarked on a collaboration that
has been fraught
with tension and occasional blowups but has remained
basically intact.
“The tone has changed,” Mr. Tsvangirai said. “We’ve
gone from enemies to
opponents.”
Mr. Tsvangirai, who flew with Mr.
Mugabe to New York for the United Nations
General Assembly, said the two had
regularly scheduled meetings every Monday
in Mr. Mugabe’s office. There is
“no defined agenda,” he said.
Nonetheless, it is clear that Mr.
Tsvangirai and his political party, the
Movement for Democratic Change, have
remained on guard for the possibility
that Mr. Mugabe and his party,
ZANU-PF, might subvert the partnership. A
number of Mr. Tsvangirai’s
supporters have been arrested and harassed by the
police and criminal
justice system in Zimbabwe, which remain under Mr.
Mugabe’s
control.
This year, a high-ranking army commander said he would ensure
that Mr.
Mugabe remained president, and he called Mr. Tsvangirai a “national
security
threat” who took orders from foreigners, suggesting the army’s
intention to
interfere in elections.
Mr. Tsvangirai noted that the
commander, Brig. Gen. Douglas Nyikayaramba,
had been censured for the
remarks, which he described as the view of an
individual. He also said that
others in the armed forces, as well as in
other branches of government under
Mr. Mugabe’s control, had come to realize
that Zimbabwe could not go back to
the days of one-party rule and
intolerance for opposing points of
view.
He also said that some important barometers of Zimbabwe’s quality
of life
had improved significantly under the power-sharing relationship,
pointing to
closed hospitals that had reopened, textbooks provided to
grammar schools
and improved sanitation. In Harare, the capital, clean water
is available to
many people who once had no access to it, he said.
At
the same time, Mr. Tsvangirai acknowledged that Zimbabwe remained
impoverished and hobbled by a lack of foreign investment, an antiquated
infrastructure and a traumatic decline in agricultural production. “We’ve
gone from bread basket to basket case,” he said.
He expressed
confidence that the Southern African Development Community, the
regional
alliance that has monitored the power-sharing arrangement in
Zimbabwe, would
keep pressure on ZANU-PF and insist that when new elections
are held, they
are monitored by outside observers.
“Everyone knows that unless there is
agreement, the future of the country is
in question,” he said.
The
ideal outcome of an election — which Mr. Tsvangirai said could happen in
the
third quarter of 2012 — would be “we win, and there is a smooth transfer
of
power, hallelujah.” But as a veteran of Zimbabwe’s brutal politics, he
acknowledged other possible outcomes, saying, “You always have to budget for
a negative.”
http://www.swradioafrica.com/
By Alex
Bell
21 September 2011
A march by pressure group Women of Zimbabwe
Arise (WOZA) was on Wednesday
violently crushed by riot police officers,
leaving many people injured and
12 members arrested.
The march had
been organised to commemorate the annual International Day of
Peace, and saw
four groups of WOZA members converge on the Mhlahlandlela
government complex
on Wednesday morning. The groups handed out leaflets and
flowers to
passersby, singing songs and talking about national healing.
But this
peaceful action was soon brought to a sudden stop when scores of
riot police
started rounding up the WOZA members, saying they did not have
permission to
march.
A listener in Bulawayo told SW Radio Africa on Wednesday that
about 50 riot
police were deployed to break up the gathering. He explained
that people
started running away because the police were beating everyone
with batons.
He described how he too had to flee the scene because the
police spotted him
trying to take photographs. He also described seeing a
photographer lying on
the ground and bleeding heavily.
"Soon there
were about six ambulances in the street, and about 20 people had
to be taken
to hospital and I don't know what their fate is. I also saw a
group of WOZA
women being arrested and taken away by the police," the
listener
explained.
He added: "It's disgusting that this always happens to WOZA,
especially on
the Day of Peace."
Lawyer Kossam Ncube from Zimbabwe
Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR) confirmed
that 12 women were arrested during
the march. He told SW Radio Africa that
some of the women were beaten, and
added "they will definitely be spending
the night behind bars."
"They
have been arrested and detained and charged with criminal nuisance,
allegedly for throwing flyers and flowers," Ncube said.
He also
explained that WOZA leaders Jenni Williams and Magodonga Mahlangu
were among
the women arrested. He said the pair have been charged
separately.
"They have been charged with kidnapping and theft,
apparently over an issue
from long ago. We can't understand what this is all
about," Ncube said.
The WOZA members had been set to deliver a
declaration to the province
Governor, highlighting recommendations around a
Transitional Justice
programme. The group has done its own research on this
issue and is set to
release its results soon. But it said in a statement
that from their study
80% of people said they have personally experienced,
or had a close relative
experience, human rights abuses. 28% said they had
experienced assaults and
26% said they have experienced torture themselves.
http://www.timeslive.co.za/
HARARE, Zimbabwe September 21 Sapa-AP |
21 September, 2011 20:01
Zimbabwe will not shut down its bankrupt
state airline, an official said,
and is seeking foreign partners to rescue
the debt-ridden service after it
was grounded by a series of crippling
strikes that saw it lose thousands of
customers.
Air Zimbabwe's
collapse is blamed on mismanagement and three crippling pilot
strikes in the
past 10 months over unpaid salaries and allowances.
The airline resumed
flights on Friday after the latest strike by its 49
pilots. Officials said
one weekend flight carried only one passenger. They
estimated it would take
six months to restore confidence.
Thousands of passengers have been
stranded this year and have not received
refunds.
But Tourism
Minister Walter Mzembi said the government-owned airline is the
country's
symbolic flag carrier and cannot be dismantled without bruising
the southern
African nation's ego and damaging Zimbabwe's image worldwide.
To abandon
the troubled airline, he wrote in an opinion piece in the
state-run Herald
newspaper on Wednesday, "is self-destructive and morally
wrong."
He
said the airline owed at least $100 million and was looking for another
$500
million to upgrade its aging fleet. He said the recently ended strike
is
estimated to have cost $8 million, and also had a severe impact on
tourism
revenues.
"This is not readily available, especially when the airline
cannot even pay
wages and salaries," Mzembi wrote.
He also said the
bloated airline has 184 employees for each of its eight
aircraft, compared
to a world average of 80 staff for each aircraft.
He said other African
airlines had outside help from "serious, cash-rich and
committed"
investors.
But loyalists of President Robert Mugabe's party have sharply
opposed hiring
white or expatriate managers to run loss-making state
enterprises. The
government imposed rules that require all businesses to be
majority
black-owned.
http://www.radiovop.com/i
By Nkosana Dlamini, Harare, September 21,
2011 - Embattled Marondera East
Member of Parliament, Tracy Mutinhiri now
faces expulsion from her
parliamentary seat and her position as a deputy
minister after Zanu (PF)
wrote to Speaker of the House Lovemore Moyo on
Tuesday disowning her.
Moyo confirmed receipt of the letter from Zanu
(PF) informing him about
Mutinhiri’s expulsion from the party.
“I
have received a letter from Zanu (PF) Secretary for Administration
Honourable Didymus Mutasa advising me, in my capacity as the Speaker of
Parliament, that one of their members Honourable Tracy Mutinhiri is no
longer a member of their political party with effect from 2nd of September
2011,” said Moyo, in an interview with Radio VOP.
Mutinhiri, who is
also Labour and Social Services deputy minister, is being
accused by her
party of de-campaigning the party and having a relationship
with Prime
Minister Morgan Tsvangirai’s Movement for Democratic Change
(MDC), an arch
enemy to Zanu (PF).
Moyo said he has since referred Zanu (PF)’s letter to
Parliament's Council
to assess whether the communication of termination
meets all the legal
requirements.
Zimbabwe’s Constitution gives power
to a sponsoring party to terminate the
membership of any member it deems is
no longer representing its interests.
Mutinhiri’s impending expulsion
will become the fourth sitting MP to be
expelled from the House since the
2008 harmonised elections at the
instigation of their respective
parties.
In 2009, the then Arthur Mutambara led MDC also forced the
expulsion of its
members Abednico Bhebhe (Nkayi South), Njabuliso Mguni
(Lupane East) and
Norman Mpofu (Bulilima East).
Coincidentally, the
trio was also being accused of sabotaging party
interests in favour of the
MDC-T.
http://www.radiovop.com/
Chinhoyi, September 21,
2011 - Flamboyant business mogul who recently
returned to politics,Phillip
Chiyangwa has divided Zanu (PF) youths who have
been deployed to prop up his
election bid here this weekend.
Hardly a week after he was co-opted
in Makonde district co-ordinating
committee as secretary for indigenisation,
Chiyangwa is sponsoring some of
the youths to vote for him for the post of
chairman.
A party insider told Radio VOP that Chiyangwa was paying for
food and
accommodation for the youths who had been drawn from Karoi,
Hurungwe and
Kariba and deployed in Kadoma and Chegutu on Monday. He was
sidelining those
from Chinhoyi.
President Robert Mugabe is on record
denouncing use of money to get support.
A disgruntled member from Karoi
said there was confusion and division as
some youths had dumped acting
chairman Hurungwe Senator Reuben Marumahoko
who had been mandated to
re-structure the party grassroots structures that
were in
shambles.
''Chiyangwa has brought divisions because of money. Some
candidates are
pulling out."
He is due to contest Walter Chidhakwa
from Zvimba.
Chiyangwa's re entrance to the party is still yet to get a
nod from national
chairman Simon Khaya-Moyo.
He is famed for
sponsoring the notorious gang code named Top Six in Chinhoyi
that terrorised
mainly Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) supporters
during his tenure as
provincial chairman since 2000. He later turned his
back against Zanu (PF)
in 2004 after he was arrested for espionage when he
was accused of selling
party secrets.
As divisions continue to dogde the province, Chiyangwa who
is President
Mugabe's nephew has support of party bigwigs among them
Ignatius Chombo,
Webster Shamu among others.
He could not be reached
for comment.
Meanwhile villagers in Murehwa has called on politicians not
to abuse youths
by giving them hand-outs to commit acts of violence but
rather empower them.
Murehwa, a politically volatile area, witnessed
cases of violence during the
29 March and 27 June 2008
elections.
Participants called on prosecution of perpetrators of violence
starting with
Gukurahundu which happened in the early 1980s and resulted in
at least 20
000 killed by the North Korean trained 5th
Brigade.
President Robert Mugabe admitted that "it was a moment of
madness''.
A similar meeting in Kwekwe called on the government to use
new technology
to come up with a clean voters roll.
http://www.timeslive.co.za
THABO MOKONE | 21 September, 2011
00:28
More than 130000 undocumented Zimbabwean immigrants have benefited
from a
special dispensation - but the government still has no idea how many
of them
are living in this country illegally.
Department of Home
Affairs director-general Mkuseli Apleni yesterday told
the Home Affairs
portfolio committee that 134369 Zimbabweans, who had been
in the country
without proper documentation, had been issued with work,
business or study
permits since the introduction of the special dispensation
for Zimbabweans
in 2009.
But Apleni said the department still did not know how many
Zimbabweans were
in South Africa illegally.
"We do not have that
record," he said.
He warned that illegal Zimbabwean immigrants who had
failed to take
advantage of the special dispensation could be deported when
the September
deadline for applications expired.
"To those people who
chose not to apply, we have to apply . the immigration
laws of this
country," he said.
The number of Zimbabweans at risk of being deported
could be as high as
4million, according to civil society
organisations.
The dispensation was agreed between South Africa and
Zimbabwe in response to
the high inflow of illegal migrants to this
country.
Apleni said that, since the special dispensation came into
effect, 275762
Zimbabweans had applied for documentation to legitimise their
continued
living in South Africa.
Of these applications, 141393 were
at a pre-adjudication stage because
further information was required.
Another 6243 people had applied for
amnesty.
http://www.newzimbabwe.com
21/09/2011 00:00:00
by Staff Reporter/AP
THE
trial of a Bulawayo man accused of inciting a political uprising on
Facebook
has collapsed.
Lawyer Lizwe Jamela said Wednesday that investigators had
failed to retrieve
the message as evidence and so the court threw out the
subversion charge.
Vikas Mavhudzi, 39, of Old Magwegwe, had been accused
of posting a message
on Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai’s Facebook ‘wall’
urging him to lead
North Africa-style protests in Zimbabwe.
The
message, said to have been posted on Tsvangirai’s ‘wall’ on February 13
at
about 2PM, appears to have been deleted before police investigators could
retrieve it.
The message said: “I am overwhelmed, I don’t want to say
Mr. or PM [sic]
what happened in Egypt is sending shockwaves to dictators
around the world.
No weapon but unity of purpose worth emulating,
hey.”
Prosecutor Jeremiah Mutsindikwa had charged that Mavhudzi was
“advocating or
attempting to take-over government by unconstitutional
means”.
Mavhudzi spent a month in jail in May before being freed on
bail.
President Robert Mugabe, in power for more than 30 years, has
cracked down
on public debate about the 'Arab Spring' that has toppled other
longtime
rulers on the continent.
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Tererai Karimakwenda
21
September, 2011
Two MDC members who were arrested earlier this month and
falsely accused of
murdering a police officer in Glen View, have been
granted bail by Justice
Joseph Musakwa at the High Court.
Activist
Memory Ncube and the MDC-T Harare province secretary for National
Healing,
Kerina Dewa, were arrested on September 7th as police continued
rounding up
MDC-T supporters, accusing them of complicity in the murder.
Police
officer Petros Mutedza was killed by unknown revelers in a local
nightclub
in Glen view back in May this year. The police, claiming to be
investigating
the murder, arrested a total of 24 MDC members at the time. A
group of 17
were granted bail in July but 7 are still in remand prison.
The police
claim Mutedza was murdered by MDC members who held a meeting at
the pub,
despite evidence that many of them were not even at that location
on the
day. MDC-T officials accuse the police of harassing their members and
attempting to destabilize the party.
Ncube and Dewa were granted $300
bail each.
http://af.reuters.com
Wed Sep 21, 2011 3:30pm
GMT
JOHANNESBURG, Sept 21 (Reuters) - Old Mutual has reached an
agreement with
Zimbabwe over local ownership of its Zimbabwe unit, the
insurer said in a
statement on Wednesday.
Under a controversial law,
foreign firms operating in the southern African
nation must sell a majority
stake to local blacks.
Old Mutual said it had reached an agreement over
the "first phase" of its
proposal to comply with the law. It was not
immediately clear what the
agreement entailed.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
The Anglican Church, whose
properties around the country continue to be
grabbed by President Robert
Mugabe’s bishop, Nolbert Kunonga, has started
building alternative venues to
house its worshippers.
21.09.1111:55am
by Fungai Kwaramba
Harare
Clifford Dzavo, the Secretary for Harare Diocese, said at
least 40 percent
of the Church’s properties, including orphanages, were now
in the hands of
Kunonga - who has been armed with a Supreme Court ruling
that places control
of the church properties in his hands.
“Wherever
we can we have built new structures and we hope to develop them
further,”
said Dzavo.
Presently the Church of the Central African Province is
engaged in a legal
battle for the control of its
properties.
“Building new churches is not a sign that we are giving up
but that we are
looking into the future. Our church keeps growing despite
the seatbacks,”
said Dzavo.
In many areas, such as Chitungwiza,
Kunonga’s rival Anglican church has far
fewer followers than the true church
– but they do not have access to the
buildings, most of which they
contributed to building.
“We are hopeful that eventually we will get our
churches back, God’s will
shall prevail and the truth shall set us free,”
said Getrude Mlambo a member
of the church in Chitungwiza. Members are
hopeful that they will have some
form of shelter from the coming rainy
season in which to worship.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
The Human Resources Director for
Mugabe’s Spy Agency, the Central
Intelligence Organisation, T. Mlambo,
recently left the country to take up
an undisclosed top post with Zimbabwe’s
spy network in Malaysia.
21.09.1101:28pm
by Jane Makoni
Mlambo,
a close associate of Mugabe and a permanent feature in the aging
octogenarian leader’s external visits delegation, hosted a farewell party
for close associates and church members at his Marondera Winston Park home
early this month. He flew out of the country for Malaysia a fortnight
ago.
“Mlambo had overall authority regarding recruitment of spy agents
into the
CIO.
Though he regarded himself a Christian of the Reformed
Church in Zimbabwe,
his hands were dirty as he played a pivotal role in the
violation of human
rights by the former ruling Zanu (PF) and the partisan
state security
agents. He violently invaded a white owned commercial farm
along the
Marondera-Hwedza-Bridge Road.
He went on to rename the
property, Tafirenyika Farm. Following the farm
invasion members of the
church began to shun him and his activities but he
could not repent,” said
an insider at the CIO Headquarters in Harare.
Following the death of the
former CIO Director and ‘National Hero’,
Muzariri, it was widely expected
that Mlambo would be lifted to the post
because of his close relationship
with Mugabe.
“Last year, Mlambo and some members of the Junta hosted a
celebration party
at the farm and rejoiced his newly found status as a black
commercial
farmer. Villagers from his rural home, Gutu, and church members
from his
home church, Aleit Mission, graced the occasion.
He also
invited male members from his Marondera church branch, Varume
veSangano, but
most of them turned down the invitation as they did not want
to be
associated with Mlambo’s ‘illegal’ land activities.
“At one point he
suggested that the farm be turned into a church preaching
point, an idea
shot down by church elders who said that the way the property
was acquired
was against the teachings of the Holy Bible. Mlambo held a
powerful post in
the Reformed Church in Zimbabwe where he is the Church
District Central
Deacon.”
An announcement was made last Sunday at Dombotombo Reformed
Church that:
“Mlambo has finally left the country to take a diplomatic post
in Malaysia”.
Church members expressed relief over his departure.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
An army captain remanded in custody over a shadowy
plot to kill President
Robert Mugabe is being slowly, quietly, methodically
killed in Chikurubi
Maximum Security Prison.
21.09.1101:06pm
by Chief
Reporter
Albert Matapo was put in a punishment cell for the fifth
time in little more
than two months. In total he spent more than a month of
lock-up. Yet he is
not a killer, a rapist, nor a strangler of
children.
In 2007 Matapo and six other soldiers were arrested in
connection with a
plot to stage a coup to topple Mugabe and replace him with
defence minister
Emmerson Mnangagwa. Matapo, together with Nyasha Zivuku,
Oncemore
Mudzurahona, Emmanuel Marara, Patson Mupfure, Shingirai Mutemachani
and
Rangarirai Maziofa, all deny the charge. They have been held at
Chikurubi
ever since.
Mnangagwa has since distanced himself from the
group and described the
allegations as "stupid".
Matapo was arrested
first for convening an illegal meeting and then on a
list of conspiracy
charges in connection with a plot to kill the president.
In April this
year, Matapo attempted to escape. Prison officer Donald
Gwekwerere, who is
currently on bail pending appeal, allegedly supplied
Matapo and his
co-accused with tools. They used a hacksaw to cut burglar
bars securing the
observation window to their cell, but were caught as they
skipped the
perimetre fence.
Their lawyer Charles Warara claim they tried to escape
because the cells
they were living in were condemned and they were being
ill-treated.
Matapo says he has been humiliated and tortured – kept in a
punishment
isolation cell.
In late August, during a meeting with his
lawyer, his cold hands were thin,
almost childish. He kept rubbing them to
warm them a little. He remains
staunchly insubordinate – maintaining that he
has not been convicted and is
unlawfully held.
He wakes up for
reveille, goes to a drill for only one hour but doesn't do
the exercises,
just stands. Prison officers have responded by subjecting him
to extreme
punishment, and his lawyer fears for his life.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
Notorious Zimbabwe National Army
Colonel, Charles Muresherwa, has threatened
to confiscate privately owned
newspapers from Chimanimani villagers who are
seen reading them by Zanu (PF)
youths.
21.09.1101:16pm
by Zwanai Sithole Harare
Addressing a
party meeting at Mhakwe primary school on Saturday, Muresherwa
also warned
civil servants in the area, particularly teachers, not to bring
papers such
as the Daily News, The Zimbabwean and Newsday to the area.
“Muresherwa
lied to villagers that there was drought relief meeting at
Mhakwe primary
school. The meeting turned out to be a Zanu (PF) campaign
meeting where he
accused the private media of writing lies about Zanu (PF).
He said the
villagers should only read newspapers in the Zimpapers stable,”
said a
teacher who attended the meeting.
Another teacher who was present said
Muresherwa had instructed Zanu (PF)
youths in the area to confiscate all
independent newspapers from anyone seen
reading them.
“Kombi drivers
are no longer willing to buy the independent papers for us.
They are only
comfortable transporting the Manica Post and Herald,” said the
teacher who
refused to be named for fear of victimisation. He pledged to
bring copies of
the Herald, Sunday Mail and Manica Post every week to the
area as part of
his campaign gimmick.
Muresherwa, the aspiring MP for Chimanimani East,
has been moving
door–to–door in the area with armed soldiers asking the
villagers’ political
allegiance.
In February this year Zanu (PF)
youths, allegedly on the colonel’s
Instructions, torched several huts of MDC
supporters in Cashel Valley.
During the run up to the discredited March
2008 elections Muresherwa moved
around the constituency brandishing an AK 47
rifle and intimidating MDC
supporters.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk/
Members of the Johanne Masowe apostolic sect, who have
been intimidating the
residents of Bollarnt Farm in Masvingo for the past
few weeks, have refused
to accept the Zanu (PF) order to put an end to the
invasion.
21.09.1101:39pm
by Zwanai Sithole Harare
The
mapostori, who have been threatening the farm’s owners with knobkerries,
were told by the district administrator to leave the area, but are simply
defying the directive.
"We have heard nothing," said Madzibaba
Lameck. "We will remain here. We
have been promised land. We have been
struggling for land for years.”
"We won the war of liberation," he added.
“Thirty years of independence and
we still haven't got our land back. These
white people colonised us. We are
landless, and we are tired of waiting for
what is ours."
James Mazvidza, the Masvingo District Administrator and
the Zanu (PF)
Governor of Masvingo, Titus Maluleke, have told them that they
must go
through normal land
allocation processes in order to lay
claim to the farm. He said the
professional provincial lands committee team
would have to assess the case,
and in the meantime the invaders must
leave.
The fact that the present owners of Bollarnt legally bought their
4,000-acre
farm, with the approval of President Mugabe's government, cuts
little ice
with the mapostori.
"They bought stolen property," said
Madzibaba Lameck.
http://biofuelsdigest.com
Meghan Sapp | September 21,
2011
In Zimbabwe, the Chisumbanje ethanol plant is waiting for final
regulatory
approval to begin distributing the million liters of ethanol it
has produced
during its first three weeks of production. The $600 million
project is
expected to produce 70% of the country’s fuel needs. About 5,000
hectares of
cane supplies the facility while 400 outgrowers are expected to
deliver cane
as well.
http://www.swradioafrica.com
By Alex Bell
21 September
2011
Thousands of MDC supporters gathered in Harare on Wednesday to pay
their
respects and mourn the death of one of the party's founding members,
Diamond
Karanda, who passed away on Sunday.
Karanda died after a
short illness and is remembered as the MDC's first
Youth Assembly secretary
for security. At the time of his death he was a
personal assistant to the
MDC-T's Deputy Mines Minister, Gift Chimanikire,
who described Karanda as a
"visionary."
Addressing mourners at Warren Hills cemetery the MDC-T
deputy national
chairperson Morgen Komichi described Karanda as a "fearless
fighter for real
change."
"Diamond was known for his courage,"
Komichi said, adding: "In Zimbabwe
there is no democratic freedom, no
freedom of association, we have no well
equipped hospitals, schools, no
better roads and there is high unemployment.
These are the issues that
Diamond died fighting for."
Komichi said ZANU PF was to blame for
Karanda's death as he was a victim of
ZANU PF and state security agents
assault on several occasions since he
joined the MDC in 1999.
Karanda
was also arrested on several occasions on various trumped-up
charges. On two
occasions he and other MDC youths were abducted by state
security agents and
dumped in remote areas. On both occasions they managed
to escape and come
back to Harare.
Komichi castigated the police Commissioner General,
Augustine Chihuri, and
the police for not taking any action against ZANU PF
thugs, who continue the
party's reign of intimidation and violence in the
capital.
"I want to tell Chihuri that if he does not take action and
arrest the ZANU
PF hooligans, the MDC youths are going to defend their
parents and the
people against the unruly behaviour of ZANU PF youths," he
said.
http://www.diamondintelligence.com
21 September 2011
Zimbabwe is
planning to host a two-day conference to promote local value
addition of the
country's diamonds. Conference organizer South Africa-based
Afrimond
Zimbabwe says it hopes the diamond symposium, scheduled for October
26-28,
will attract participants from some of the world's largest
beneficiation
firms.
"...we hope this will become an annual event that will bring
together
diamond experts and practitioners from all around the world," says
Sakiwe
Ndhlovu, operations director and area representative for Afrimond
Diamond
and Jewellery Institute, as quoted by New Ziana. "The conference
will
discuss matters that will promote diamond beneficiation and encourage
the
utilisation of the resources to the benefit of the African people," she
added.
According to Ndhlovu, so far, organizations expected to attend
the
conference include the World Diamond Council, African Diamond Producers
Association, Overseas Private Investment Corporation and industry
representatives from India and Israel. Various government ministries are
also expected to participate in the conference, which is also aimed at
bridging the skills gap between Africa and the West, reports New Ziana.
http://www.businesstraveller.com
Published:
21/09/2011
Emirates will fly to Lusaka, the capital of Zambia, and
onwards to Zimbabwe’s
capital Harare from February next year.
The
five-times weekly service will commence on February 1, adding the 20th
and
21st African destinations to the Emirates network.
Flights will depart
Dubai on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday and Sunday
at 0925, arriving in
Lusaka at 1450, before leaving for Harare at 1620 and
landing at 1720. The
return leg will depart Zimbabwe at 1920, landing in
Zambia at 2020, before
departing for Dubai at 2150, landing back at 0710 the
following
day.
The route will be served with A330-200 aircraft configured for
three-classes, with 12 in first class, 48 in business and 183 in economy.
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
Zanu (PF) youths have
gone on the rampage, invading wildlife conservancies,
cutting down trees and
poaching wild animals.
20.09.1105:41pm
by Itai
Mabasa
Gonarezhou National Park, Manjinji Bird Sanctuary,
Chipinge and Malati
Safari areas, which form part of the National Parks
estate, Bubiana,
Chiredzi River, Save and Malilangwe conservancies - part of
the Great
Limpopo Trans-frontier conservation area – have all come under
attack,
reports Wildlife and Environment Zimbabwe.
The NGO’s
director, Dr Willie Ndoku, said commercial poaching of numerous
species for
horns and hides had reached alarming proportions and if it was
not stopped
soon “we should forget about our participating in the Great
Limpopo
Trans-frontier tourism”.
The same area is also under threat also from
those poaching animals for
meat, who starting veld fires to drive the
animals to places where they can
easily be caught.
“Besides the
fires, trees are being destroyed by people who cut them to sell
as fire wood
in urban centres,” added Ndoku.
WEZ has written to the Ministry of
Environment asking for assistance to save
the area but their call seems to
be falling on deaf ears. The perpetrators
are said to be Zanu (PF) youths
who claim that all the fertile land has been
grabbed by party big-wigs -
hence their efforts to claim the non-arable land
in the
conservancies.
“The land invaders have also occupied the southern part of
Gonarezhou
National Park, Chiredzi and Save conservancies. Conservancy
owners are
battling to keep them out – but without success. WEZ appeals to
the powers
that be to help remove these people from the game conservation
areas and
settle them on suitable arable land where they can do their
cropping,” said
WEZ in a recent statement.
The organisation says
government must intervene “before it is too late”, or
the country will be
guilty of failing dismally to conserve its wildlife
resources.
“This
requires both political intervention and strengthening PWMA with
dedicated
staff that do their work without fear or favour. This can only be
done if
decision is taken at cabinet level,” said Ndoku.
Efforts to get comment
from Environment Minister Francis Nhema were
fruitless.
Meanwhile,
Zanu (PF) supporters are also reported to be targeting
white-owned
properties in Chiredzi urban with a grouping masquerading as an
empowerment
lobby group calling itself “Youth Movement” having invaded an
urban property
belonging to the Henning brothers before proclaiming it as a
flea-market.
Peter Hennings has written to the South African
Ambassador to Zimbabwe
complaining about the police’s failure to handle the
case.
“Greig Henning reported the matter to the Police at Chiredzi but
they
declined to accept the criminal charge of Breaking and Entering that he
attempted to lay. The police instead stated that what had happened is
"country-wide". According to them It is being perpetrated by "youths" who
claim that since the "fat cats" have grabbed all the agricultural land,
there was nothing else left for them to grab other than "low-activity" urban
property,” said Hennings in his letter.
Zanu (PF) through
indigenisation minister Saviour Kasukuwere, has been
calling for the
invasion of white-owned properties under the guise of the
policy that has
been used by Zanu (PF) to plunder and loot resources.
http://www.independent.co.uk
Straddling five
countries, Kaza is the world's biggest wildlife park
By Daniel
Howden
Wednesday, 21 September 2011
It's not your average park.
Entering from the west in Angola it would
conservatively take you more than
a month of continual driving to come out
the other side in eastern Zimbabwe
– assuming that any vehicle could
withstand the journey.
It is 15
times the size of Tanzania's epic Serengeti reserve and home to the
largest
population of elephants on the continent. And yet few people working
outside
African environmental circles will have heard of Kavango-Zambezi
Transfrontier Conservation Area, or Kaza for short.
Straddling five
countries and 36 national parks, making it the largest
nature area anywhere
in the world, Kaza was made a legal fact last month as
Angola, Namibia,
Botswana, Zambia and Zimbabwe signed up to the most
ambitious scheme of its
kind.
The conservation area will link up a who's who of southern African
safari
stars from the Victoria Falls to the Okavango Delta and the Zambezi,
Chobe-Linyanti, Kwando and Cuito river systems. The reserve's flora is
equally phenomenal with at least 3,000 species as well as more than 600 bird
species across savannahs, woodlands and wetlands.
The legal
establishment of the reserve has been warmly welcomed by
conservationists:
"Eco-systems don't respect political boundaries," said Dr
Deon Nel, head of
the biodiversity unit at the World Wide Fund for Nature in
South Africa. "In
order to fully conserve eco-systems we need to look beyond
these boundaries
to processes, like migration routes that work on a larger
scale. Many of
these processes are lost in national parks."
Experts have pointed out
that fragile eco-systems will be more resilient to
threats such as climate
change if they are not fractured by political
borders that prevent
high-impact animals such as elephants from ranging
across larger
areas.
While the scientific benefits of the trans-frontier dream have
long been
accepted, the political agreement has been slow in arriving. The
concept of
a Southern African wildlife sanctuary was presented at a regional
talking
shop as long ago as 1993, but 10 years on Namibia's then President,
Sam
Nujoma, was still describing it as a "golden opportunity" that hadn't
been
seized.
Turning the mosaic of national parks, hunting reserves,
conservation areas
and rivers into a network has focused on the so-called
"four corners"
region: the point at which Botswana, Namibia, Zambia and
Zimbabwe meet,
around Impalila Island in Namibia. Angola, which early on was
still emerging
from a disastrous civil war, was included because of its
importance as the
source of most of the regions' rivers.
The treaty
signed in the Angolan capital Luanda in August created a reserve
roughly the
size of Sweden at 450,000 square kilometres. The governments
involved are
primarily interested in the tourism potential of the leviathan
they have
created.
Namibia's Environment and Tourism Minister Netumbo
Nandi-Ndaitwah, said:
"Conservation will be a vehicle for tourism, thus
bringing about
socio-economic development in this region."
However,
much of the immense land area covered by the agreements lacks the
infrastructure at present to absorb many more tourists.
Modest grants
by the Dutch and German governments have helped set up an
administration for
Kaza with offices in Botswana, but feasibility studies
have suggested that
while the long-term benefits of the joint venture would
be considerable,
hundreds of millions of pounds of investment in roads,
airports,
accommodation and park authorities will be necessary to realise
them.
The challenges in the meantime are considerable. One of the
first items on
the agenda is an appeal for funds for the removal of land
mines that still
litter the area gazetted within Angola – a lethal hangover
from the civil
war.
"There's a whole lot of things that need to be
happen to make this real,"
said Dr Nel. "But we must start with political
agreements and a legal
understanding which has to be followed up with the
commitment of resources
from the governments involved."
http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk
A documentary that traces President
Robert Mugabe’s rise to power, his early
promise as a progressive democrat
and the octogenarian leader’s subsequent
degeneration into a politically
intolerant dictator was launched here early
this
week.
21.09.1111:15am
by Mxolisi Ncube
“Robert Mugabe… what
happened?” was produced and directed by Simon Bright of
Zimmedia, a
multicultural film and video production company, which has won a
number of
international awards for both documentary and fiction.
The film traces
Mugabe’s childhood, when he was allegedly dumped by his
father to be brought
up by his mother, Bona, to his school days and later,
his involvement in the
liberation struggle, where he was one of the people
who broke ranks with
Joshua Nkomo’s Zapu to form Zanu in 1963.
It also revisits Mugabe at
Zimbabwe’s independence in 1980, when he
proclaimed national reconciliation,
but later killed 20 000 mostly civilian
Ndebeles in a bid to crush Nkomo’s
party, then the biggest opposition.
The 52-minute-long film also
documents Mugabe’s other brutal acts, such as
the violent land invasions
where hundreds of farm workers were killed and
Operation Murambatsvina,
which displaced more than 700 000 people and
affected 2.5 million others in
2005.
“Twenty years later (after independence), Mugabe launched a civil
war, or
‘chimurenga’, against his own people. Over the next decade he
destroyed much
of what he had fought for and built,” says the
commentary.
At the end of the film, Simba Makoni, one of Mugabe’s former
close
lieutenants, says the documentary accurately captured Mugabe as who he
really is.
“The film does justice to tracing the path that
Zimbabweans have travelled
since 1980 and in exploring the change of
Mugabe’s character,” said Makoni.
http://www.insiderzim.com
Wednesday, 21 September
2011 11:43
President Robert Mugabe outmanoeuvred the two factions of the
Movement for
Democratic Change in naming the new government because his
Zimbabwe African
National Union-Patriotic Front ended up with more ministers
than the two MDC
factions.
Under the Global Political Agreement
signed by the parties on 15 September
2008, the new government was supposed
to have a cabinet of 31 ministers, 15
from ZANU-PF and 16 from the two MDC
factions.
But when cabinet was announced it had been expanded to 47
ministers, 25 from
ZANU-PF and 22 from the MDC.
The new cabinet had
42 ministers, 22 from ZANU-PF and 20 from the MDC
factions. Five other
ministers, three ZANU-PF and two MDC were not members
of the
cabinet.
The increase in the cabinet and the number of ministers gave
ZANU-PF a
majority though in principle all decisions were to be made by
consensus.
According to a diplomatic cable released by Wikileaks ZANU-PF
leader
President Robert Mugabe was the prime mover for the expanded cabinet
but MDC
leaders Morgan Tsvangirai and Arthur Mutambara took the bite because
they
also wanted to accommodate their own people.
”Mugabe was the
prime mover as ZANU-PF lost cabinet positions as a result of
the inclusive
government, and he tried to find positions for ZANU-PF
loyalists.
Nevertheless, Tsvangirai and Mutambara went along in an effort to
find
positions for some of their people as well,” the cable says.
A Zimbabwean
organisation took the government to court for violating the GPA
by
increasing the size of the cabinet but lost the case.
http://www.insiderzim.com
Wednesday, 21 September
2011 07:08
Leaked documents that were circulating in March 2003 listed
Local Government
Minister Ignatius Chombo as one of the top officials of the
Zimbabwe African
National Union- Patriotic Front who had received more than
one farm under
the controversial land reform programme.
Chombo,
one-time ZANU-PF chief whip Joram Gumbo, former Masvingo provincial
governor
Josiah Hungwe, political commissar Elliott Manyika, businessman
Mutumwa
Mawere, Home Affairs Minister Kembo Mohadi and his wife, the late
Sabina
Mugabe, Boniface Shamu and police spokesman Wayne Vudzijena were
reported to
have gotten two farms each.
One notch up with three farms were:
Indigenisation Minister Saviour
Kasukuwere, former Information Minister
Jonathan Moyo, air force chief
Perence Shiri and Mines Minister Obert
Mpofu.
Former governor Peter Chanetsa had four farms and one for his
wife. Someone
only cited as C. Chingosho had seven farms.
The names
are contained in a cable released by Wikileaks and dispatched by
ambassador
Joseph Sullivan on 5 March 2003.
BILL WATCH
PARLIAMENTARY COMMITTEE SERIES
[20th September 2011]
Parliamentary Committee Meetings: 19th to 23rd
September
The schedule of this week’s committee meetings was issued by Parliament
too late for Veritas to send out an alert for the only meeting of the week open
to the public – which was Monday afternoon’s meeting of the Budget, Finance,
Economic Planning and Investment
Promotion at which members were given a briefing on the situation at Renaissance
Merchant Bank by Mr Patterson Timba.
All other portfolio and thematic committee meetings scheduled for
this week are closed meetings for discussion of work plans for the
Session and other preparations for future meetings. The Portfolio Committee on Education, Sport
and Culture will discuss its pending public hearings on challenges in the
education sector. The Portfolio
Committee on Agriculture, Water, Lands and Resettlement will prepare questions
to be put to the Minister of Agriculture at a forthcoming oral evidence session
that will be open to the public.
Veritas makes every effort to ensure reliable information, but cannot
take legal responsibility for information
supplied.
BILL WATCH 39/2011
[19th September 2011]
Both Houses of Parliament met today, Tuesday 20th
September
On the Agenda for the House of
Assembly and Senate for 20th September
Today, Tuesday 20th September, the first working day of the Fourth
Session of the present Parliament, the only item on the Order Paper in both
Houses was the traditional motion expressing loyalty to Zimbabwe and thanks to
the President for his Speech opening the current Session on 6th September. This was all that took place in both
Houses. Although under Parliamentary
rules of procedure, all pending Bills and other unfinished business lapsed at
the end of the Third Session on the 5th September, no motions were proposed to
revive them.
Lapsed Bills that could be
revived by resolution Standing Orders permit both
Houses to pass resolutions restoring lapsed Bills to the Order Paper at the
stage reached in the previous Session.
The following Bills lapsed on 5th September at the end of the last
Session.
In the
Senate
ˇ Public Order and Security
Amendment Bill. Mr Gonese’s Private
Member’s Bill has already been passed by the House of Assembly. Senators heard Mr Gonese’s speech explaining
the Bill on 2nd August, but debate was adjourned after Minister Chinamasa told
the Senate that amendment of POSA was a matter under consideration as part of
the Election Roadmap negotiations and that further debate might undermine the
Inclusive Government. MDC-T has since
rejected Hon Chinamasa’s claim. Mr Gonese, who had consented to an
adjournment on the Bill, is expected at some stage to ask that it be restored to
the Order Paper.
In the
House of Assembly
ˇ Zimbabwe Human Rights
Commission Bill [Minister’s Second
Reading speech and Portfolio Committee’s report already
presented]
ˇ Electoral Amendment Bill [awaiting report from Parliamentary Legal
Committee]
ˇ National Incomes and Pricing
Commission Amendment Bill [awaiting
Second Reading stage]
Question Time - Wednesday No written questions with
notice are listed on Tuesday’s Order Paper, but there is still time for new
questions with notice to be included on
Wednesday’s Order Paper, and for unanswered questions from the last Session to
be restored to the Order Paper at the request of the MPs concerned. MPs will have an hour to raise questions
without notice – which are limited to requests for information on Government
policy – if the responsible Ministers or their deputies turn up. In the last Session Ministers’ attendance at
Question Time was unsatisfactory, prompting an undertaking from the Prime
Minister to galvanise Ministers into
compliance with their duty to deal with backbenchers’ questions.
Prime Minister’s Question
Time The new Session will see the
introduction of Prime Minister’s Question Time in both Houses. Details have not yet been
announced.
Motions No motions have yet been put
down for debate.
Third Anniversary of Global Political
Agreement
Three years have now passed since the GPA was finalised and
initialled on the 11th September 2008, followed by the formal public signing
ceremony at the Harare International Conference Centre on 15th September. The agreement was in fact immediately
followed by further disputes which delayed the swearing in of the inclusive
government until 13th February 2009. Although there have been some achievements such as the stabilisation
[although not much growth] of the economy and a marginal improvement in service
delivery – the whole three-year period has been marred by gamesmanship and
procrastination. The last year has been
marked by talk of imminent elections although conditions for credible, free and
fair elections have not yet been achieved.
The national healing initiative has not produced tangible results. The constitution-making process is way behind
schedule. Legal reforms to promote freedom of assembly and freedom of
speech have not been brought to Parliament.
Security sector development has not occurred. There has been no Land Commission set up; no
National Economic Council. These were
all important measures agreed to in the GPA which would have moved the situation
in the country forward instead of it being in the present state of
uncertainty.
Run-up to 2012 Budget
In just over
two months it will be time for the Minister of Finance to present his budget for
the 2012 financial year to the House of Assembly. [The Budget for a financial year is almost
invariably presented to and passed by Parliament in December, just before the
financial year begins – only in exceptional circumstances can it be presented
later, but even then the Constitution states that it must be presented before
the end of January.]
Role of
Portfolio Committee in Budget formulation: The
mandate of the House of Assembly Portfolio Committee on Budget, Finance and
Investment Promotion includes oversight of budgetary matters. This responsibility is recognised by section
28(5) of the Public Finance Management Act which provides that “the Minister [of Finance] may through the
appropriate portfolio committee of Parliament, seek the views of Parliament in
the preparation and formulation of the national annual budget, for which purpose
the appropriate portfolio committee shall conduct public hearings to elicit the
opinions of as many stakeholders in the national annual budget as
possible.” Unfortunately this is a
weak provision: it does not oblige the Minister to enlist the assistance
of the portfolio committee or indicate how long the portfolio committee should
be given to hold hearings and formulate its views.
Minister’s
promise of August launch of Budget Strategy Paper: When
presenting his mid-term Fiscal Policy Review on 26th July, Minister of Finance
Tendai Biti referred to the Public Finance Management Act and told the House of
Assembly that the Government’s Budget Strategy Paper would be launched in early
August and tabled in Parliament. The
strategy paper would “facilitate broader
participation and in-depth debate on national priority issues” and its
launching in August would, unlike previous years, “allow more time for stakeholder
participation during the consultative and formulation phases of the Budget,
hence enriching the budgeting system.”
But Budget
Strategy Paper still not launched: Halfway through September
the BSP has still not been launched.
Although it is ready for final Ministerial approval, the Minister will
not be able to present it this week because he will be attending IMF and World
Bank meetings in the USA. This delay
will make it more difficult for stakeholders, the Budget Portfolio Committee and
other Parliamentarians to participate meaningfully in budget consultations and
formulation. It is to be hoped that next
time around delays can be avoided.
Perhaps to ensure this the new Constitution should state the principle
that Government must undertake early consultations with Parliament and others on
budget formulation.
The Portfolio Committee’s
plans:
The Budget Portfolio Committee is planning a
programme of consultations on budgetary issues.
This will include public hearings in provincial centres. Details will be give in due
course.
Cabinet
Opposition to Public Hearings on Electoral Amendment Bill?
There have been press
reports, not confirmed, of a Cabinet decision, conveyed to Parliament’s Standing
Rules and Orders Committee by Justice Minister Patrick Chinamasa, to “push
Parliament” to stop holding public hearings.
This came after Parliament’s public hearings on the Zimbabwe Human Rights Commission Bill were disrupted by
serious disturbances, culminating in a violent invasion of the last hearing in
Parliament itself on 23rd July. Public
hearings around the country on the important Electoral Amendment Bill have been
expected for some time, but have had to be postponed while the country’s
political leadership discusses the problem of violence. As neither Cabinet nor any of its members, not
even the President, has power under the Constitution to give binding directions
to Parliament about such matters, it is up to Parliament to decide whether or
not to respond to Cabinet’s wishes. No
doubt Parliament will take into account the security situation and police
willingness/ability to forestall or deal with a repeat of the July disruptions
should hearings be convened. The
chairman of the Portfolio Committee on Justice, Legal Affairs, Constitutional and Parliamentary Affairs, Hon Douglas Mwonzora,
has said the
committee wishes to persist with its public hearings. The committee now awaits the results of
discussions between the MDC and ZANU-PF chief whips.
Government Warning to
Media Organisations not Valid
Media,
Information and Publicity Minister Webster Shamu was
last week reported to have said that “Government” will not hesitate to revoke
the operating licences of foreign and local media
organisations accused by the Minister of abusing journalistic privilege by
“denigrating the country and its leadership”.
In fact, it is not for “Government” or the Minister to revoke these
licences. Under the Access to Information and
Protection of Privacy Act [AIPPA] it is only the Zimbabwe Media Commission [ZMC]
that has the power, after a full inquiry, to cancel the registration of a media
organisation and it can
only take such drastic action on limited grounds, which do not include
“denigrating the country and its leadership” and even if this happened a media
organisation would have
the right to appeal through the courts [AIPPA, section 71]. As an independent constitutional commission
ZMC cannot be ordered to cancel media licences by the
Government.
Update on
Legislation
Finance Act Gazetted
The Finance Act (No. 8/2011) was gazetted and
came into effect on 16th September. It
enacts the changes to the main Finance Act, the Income Tax Act, Value Added Tax
Act, Customs and Excise Act and Revenue Authority Act passed by Parliament
following the Minister of Finance’s Mid-term Fiscal Policy review. [Electronic version available on request to veritas@mango.zw] [Note: “As some of the
Act’s provisions are stated to be “with effect from the 1st September 2011” it
should have been gazetted on or before the 1st September. The late gazetting could prompt legal
argument about the extent to which those provisions can be given retroactive
effect back to 1st September.]
Older Persons Bill Gazetted
The Older
Persons Bill was gazetted on 9th September.
It is designed to provide for the well-being of older persons [defined as
Zimbabwean citizens 65 or older who are ordinarily resident in Zimbabwe] by
appointing a Director for Older Persons Affairs, establishing an Older Persons
Board; and creating of an Older Persons Fund to be used primarily for providing
social welfare assistance to destitute or indigent older persons. The Bill will be ready for presentation in
Parliament 14 days after its gazetting, so it could be presented on 27th
September. [Electronic version NOT yet available.]
Statutory Instruments [electronic versions NOT available]
High Court Fees and
Allowances – SI 107/2011,
dated 2nd September, corrects errors in the schedule of High Court fees and
allowances set out in SI 12/2011.
Competition Act –
Notifiable Mergers – SI
109/2011 and 110/2011 contain amendments to the Notification of Mergers
regulations and the Notifiable Merger Thresholds
regulations.
Veritas makes every effort to ensure reliable information, but cannot
take legal responsibility for information supplied